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初中英语语法知识—并列连词的全集汇编

初中英语语法知识—并列连词的全集汇编
初中英语语法知识—并列连词的全集汇编

一、选择题

1.I like English _______it’s very interesting.

A.or B.but C.so D.because

2.__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A.Since B.As C.Though D.不填

3.I can’t play with Alan, _____ I have a lot of work to do.

A.so B.because C.but D.and

4.Don't came in ____________ you are called.

A.after B.until C.since

5.I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A.both,and B.neither,nor C.either,or D.not only,but also 6.Plan ahead for everything, _______ you will have a hurry life.

A.and B.or C.for D.but

7.The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A.however B.but C.so D.or

8.— Would you like some cakes?

— No, thanks. They smell delicious I’m not hungry.

A.and B.so C.but D.or

9.I like apples ________ bananas, but I don’t like pears.

A.or B.and C.so D.for

10.We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us. A.Both; and B.Either; or

C.Not only; but also D.Neither; nor

11.Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.

A.Not only; but also B.Neither; nor

C.Both; and D.Either; or

12.The UK is a small__________beautiful country.

A.and B.but C.so

13.The girl is good at________ singing________ dancing, so she was chosen to perform at the Spring Festival Gala.

A.not only; but also B.either; or

C.neither; nor D.between; and

14.–Would you like to go to the concert with me? –I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time. A.so B.or C.and D.but

15.Dav id’s radio is always in his bookcase______ he can’t find it now.

A.well B.and C.but

16.Which of the following sentences is correct?

A.He came in and sat down.

B.We all like .

C.When we met. He didn't say hello.

D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.

17.Teachers ________ their students find it important to listen carefully in class.

A.as soon as B.as well as C.as much as D.as good as 18.---Does Mr. Green live near the school?

---No. He lives far, ___he takes a bus to school every day.

A.and B.so C.but D.because 19.Work hard, believe in yourself ______ you will make some progress.

A.but B.so C.and D.then

20.It was raining hard, ________they had to stay at home.

A.but B.or C.so D.because

21.I have only two tickets of TFBOYS’ concert, ________ you________he can go with me. A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Not only, but also 22.My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young.

A.and B.so C.because D.but

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我喜欢英语,因为它是非常有趣的。

A. or否则,要不然;

B. but但是;

C. so因此;

D. because因为。根据it’s very interesting.可知这里是表示原因用because。根据题意,故选D。

2.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:艾米喜欢看电影,但她不喜欢看恐怖片。

A. since由于;

B. As 作为,当……时候;

C. Though 尽管。英语中though与but不能同时出现在同一个句子中,句中已有but,故答案选D。

3.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我不能与阿伦一起玩,因为我有很多工作要做。

本题考查连词的用法。so所以;because因为;but但是;and并且。依据题干,前面的“I can’t play with Alan”是结果,后面的“I have a lot of work to do.”是原因,构成因果关系,故选B。

4.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:直到你被叫到,你才能进来。

考查连词辨析。after在……之后;until直到……;since自从。根据句中有not可知,此处是固定搭配not until,表示“直到……才”,所以此处是“直到你被叫到,你才能进来”,until用在此处符合题意。故选B。

5.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我不想买这条牛仔裤,因为它的颜色和尺码都不适合我。

考查并列连词。both…and两者都,肯定意义;neither…nor两者都不,否定意义;either…or或者……或者……,表示二者择其一;not only…but also不仅……而且,表并列。根据上文“I don't want to buy the jeans我不想买这条牛仔裤”可知它的颜色和尺码两方面都不适合我,故选B。

6.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:凡事未雨绸缪,否则你的生活会很匆忙。

and和;or或者,否则;for给,为了;but但是。根据句意“Plan ahead for everything”提前计划事情,与“you will have a hurry life.”你的生活会很匆忙,两句之间存在转折关系,结合选项,应该是“or”否则的话。故选B。

7.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:今晚的足球比赛很精彩,但是别忘了做作业,孩子们。

考查连词辨析。however然而,表转折,其后需加逗号;but但是,表转折;so所以,表结果;or或者,表选择。分析句子可知,此处表示转折含义,又因为其后没有逗号,故选B。

8.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——你想要些蛋糕吗?——不,谢谢。它们闻起来很香,但我不饿。

本题考查连词。and和,并且,表示递进和顺承关系;so所以,表示因果关系;but但是,表示转折关系;or或者,表示选择关系。根据题目“它们闻起来很美味我不饿”,可知前后句为转折关系;故选C。

9.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我喜欢苹果和香蕉,但是我不喜欢梨。

考查连词辨析。or或者;and和;so因此;for为了。根据句中but可知,前半句和后半句表示转折,所以前半句是“我喜欢苹果和香蕉”;and是连词,表示并列关系。故选B。10.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

本题考查:连词短语的用法。选项分析:A. Both; and 表示两者都...... B. Either; or或者....或者....表两者之中的选择。C. Not only; but also 不但.....而且..... D. Neither; nor表示两者都不......综合分析前后文及答案选项,依据前面的We just need one of you for the game我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。可知此处填Either; or最合适,完整句意为:We just need one of you for the game. Either you or your brother can join us.我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。不是你就是你弟弟可以加入我们。正确答案为:B

11.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

此题重点考查四个短语的含义及其基本用法。not only…but also…表示不仅…而且;neither …nor表示既不…也不;both …and…表示两者都怎样either…or表示两者任何一个,或者…或者;其中not only…but also和both…and,neither…nor…和either…or…连接两个主语时谓语动词要用就近原则。根据one of them must stay at home可知是两者之一;故选D。12.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:英国是一个小但是美丽的国家。

考查连词。and并且,表并列关系;but但是,表转折关系;so所以,表因果关系。根据句意,small与beautiful在意义上两者之间是转折关系,所以用but。故选B。

13.A

解析:A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:这个女孩不但擅长唱歌而且擅长跳舞,所以她被选去在春节联欢晚会上表演。

考查连词辨析。not…only…不但……而且……;either…or…或者……或者……;neither…nor…既不……也不……;between…and…“在……和……之间”。根据句意可知,表示这个小女孩不但擅长唱歌还擅长跳舞,故选A。

14.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——你愿意和我一起去听音乐会吗?——我很乐意,但恐怕我没有时间。

考查并列连词辨析。A.so因此,表示因果关系;B.or或者,表示选择关系;C.and而且,表示递进关系;D.but但是,表示转折关系。根据语境判断,前后句表示转折关系,故选D。

15.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:大卫的收音机一直在他的书柜里,但他现在找不到了。

考查连词,A. well adv. 很好地&adj. 健康的;B. and连词“和”,表并列;C. but 连词“但是”,表转折。结合句子逻辑关系,东西一直在,现在找不到,应该是表示转折,故选C。16.A

解析:A

【解析】

句意:下列句子哪一个是正确的?根据We all like<Harry Potter>,英文中书名写成斜体,不需要加书名号,所以这个句子是错误的,故B项错误;When we met.He didn't say hello.When we met作为时间状语从句,不能独立成句,所以这个句子是错误的,故C项错误。We went out,headed for the bus stop.这里两个动作之间需要加and,应该是We went out and headed for the bus stop;所以这个句子是错误的,故D项错误。因此正确的一项是A。故选A。

17.B

解析:B

【详解】

句意:老师和学生都发现在课堂上认真听讲很重要。

考查连词。as soon as一……就;as well as连接两个并列成分,作“又;也”解,相当于too 或also;as much as和……一样多; as good as和……一样好。此题是“老师和学生们都发现的问题”,这里用“as well as”也,根据题意,故选B。

18.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——格林先生住在学校附近吗?——不,他住得很远,所以他每天乘公共汽车去学校。

考查连词。A. and“和”;B. so“所以”;C. but“但是”;D. because“因为”,因为前句He lives far“他住得很远”与后句he takes a bus to school every day.“他每天乘公共汽车去学校。”是一种结果关系,故选B。

19.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:努力工作,相信你自己,你将会取得一些进步。

考查连词辨析。but但是,表转折;so所以,表结果;and并且,表顺承;then然后。由“努力工作,相信自己”,和后面的“取得进步”可知,两者之间是顺承关系,故选C。20.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:雨下得非常大,所以他们不得不待在家里。

本题考查并列连词。but但是,or否则,so所以,because因为。结合句意,前半句表示雨下得正大,后半句表示必须待在家里,前后表示因果关系,因此用so,故选C。21.A

解析:A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我只有两张TFBOYS音乐会的票,你或者他可以和我一起去。

考查并列连词辨析。Either; or或者……或者;Neither; nor既不……也不;Both; and两者都;Not only, but also不但……而且,根据前面的句子I have only two tickets of TFBOYS’ concert和后面的can go with me可知,应该是“或者……或者”,故选A。

22.D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我的祖父已经70多岁了,但是他认为他很年轻。

考查连词辨析,and和(表并列);so所以;because因为(引导原因); but但是(表转折)。结合句意,此处表示转折的意思,故选D。

完整版初中英语语法大全知识点总结

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