一、选择题
1．I have only two tickets, so _____ you _____ your sister can go with me tonight.
A．both, and B．neither, nor C．either, or D．not only, but also 2．I like math______ I don't like P．E.
A．and B．but C．because
3．I know her, ____________I forget（忘了）her name.
A．so B．and C．but
4．Tony is English ________ he is thirteen years old.
A．but B．and C．or D．so
5．I live far away from my school, ________ I have to get up early every day.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
6．I like sports, I don't play them.
A．because B．so C．and D．but
7．He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes football.
A．don’t, but B．doesn’t, and C．doesn’t, but D．/, and
8．I quite like noodles_________ my cousin doesn't.
A．or B．so C．and D．but
9．The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too.
A．but B．or C．and D．because
10．I don’t like running, I like swimming.
A．and B．but C．with D．so
11．I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much.
A．and B．but C．because
12．The UK is a small__________beautiful country.
A．and B．but C．so
13．It is very cold today, __________everyone puts on the winter school uniform. A．because B．but C．so D．or
14．—Let’s talk about the result of the survey.
—________ many students like to watch sports shows, ________ game shows are the most popular.
A．Although; but B．Although; / C．But; although D．But; /
15．Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad.
A．if B．so C．or D．while
16．The girl is good at________ singing________ dancing, so she was chosen to perform at the Spring Festival Gala.
A．not only; but also B．either; or
C．neither; nor D．between; and
17．Taxi Apps（打车软件）can help us travel around more easily.___more and more people like
A．Or B．So C．And D．But
18．_________ John ____________ Frank passed the examination. They felt very upset. A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Neither; nor
19．______ Lily ______ I will go to watch the film because one of us must be at home and look after the grandma.
A．Either, or B．Both, and
C．Neither, nor D．Not only, but also
20．—Can Dave paint?
—Yes, he can, ________ he can’t paint very we ll.
A．and B．or C．but D．though 21．Teachers ________ their students find it important to listen carefully in class.
A．as soon as B．as well as C．as much as D．as good as 22．Would you like to live a house a flat?
A．between; and B．from; to C．on; and D．in; or
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我只有两张票，所以今晚要么你要么你姐姐跟我去。
A. both, and两者都；
B. neither, nor两者都不；
C. either, or 要么……要么……；或者……或者……；
D. not only, but also不仅……而且。根据I have only two tickets,可知这里是说要么你要么你姐姐跟我去，两者之一。根据题意，故选C。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我喜欢数学，但我不喜欢体育。
考查连词，A. and和，表并列；B. but但是，表转折；C. because因为，表原因。结合句意，前面是喜欢，后面是不喜欢，那么应该是转折，故选：B。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：我知道她，但是我忘了她的名字。
考查连词辨析。so因此；and而且；but但是。此空的前后句句意为转折关系，因此用连词but连接。故选C。
【点睛】
and的用法：并列连词and意为“和；又”，表示并列关系，常用来连接表示对等成分的单词、短语或者句子，表示意思的顺延或增补。
but的用法：并列连词but，意为“但是”，表示转折关系，所连接的成分意思相反或相对。or的用法：并列连词or意为“或者”，表示选择关系。
so的用法：并列连词so表示“因此；所以”之意，常用来连接两个简单句，这两个简单句有意思上的因果关系。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：托尼是英国人他13岁。
考查连词。A. but（“但是”，表转折）；B. and（“和”，表并列）；C. or（“或者”，表选择）；D. so（“因此”，表因果）；“托尼是英国人”和“他13岁”，2个单句是并列关系，故选B。
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我住得离学校很远，因此我每天必须起床很早。
考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so因此；or否则。根据句意“我住得离学校很远，____我每天必须起床很早”可知题干前因后果，用so符合题意。故选C。
6．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我喜欢运动，但是我不做它们。
考查连词辨析。because因为；so所以；and并且；but但是，根据所给空前面的句子I like sports和后面的句子I don't play them可知，应该是转折关系，故选D。
7．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：他不喜欢棒球。但是他喜欢足球。
考查一般现在时的动词三单和并列连词辨析。分析句子可知，第一处表示否定，主语是He 第三人称单数，所以助动词用doesn't。but但是，表转折；and和，表并列。分析句子可知，前后两句构成转折关系，表示“但是”的含义，所以用but。故选C。
8．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我非常喜欢面条但是我表哥不喜欢。
考查连词辨析。or或者，表选择；so因此，表因果；and和，表并列；but但是，表转折。根据语境可知，我喜欢面条，表哥不喜欢，前肯后否，应为转折关系。故选D。9．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：书在书柜里，帽子也在里面。
考查连词辨析。but但是；or或者；and并且；because因为，根据所给空前面的句子The books are in the bookcase和后面的句子the hat is in it, too是并列关系可知，应该用and，故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：---我不喜欢跑步，但是我喜欢游泳。此题考查连词，前后句是转折关系，故选B。11．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我喜欢水果但是我不吃太多。
考查连词辨析。and和，而且，表并列关系；but但是，表转折关系；because因为，表示因果关系。根据句意可知，前后两部分之间为转折关系，应用连词but。故选B。
12．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：英国是一个小但是美丽的国家。
考查连词。and并且，表并列关系；but但是，表转折关系；so所以，表因果关系。根据
句意，small与beautiful在意义上两者之间是转折关系，所以用but。故选B。
13．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：今天很冷，所以每个人都穿上了冬天的校服。
A. because因为；
B. but但是；
C. so因此；
D. or否则，要不然。根据上文It is very cold today可知下文是用so, 根据题意，故选C。
14．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——让我们一起来讨论一下这个调查的结果吧！
——虽然有很多学生喜欢看运动类的节目，但是游戏类的节目还是最受欢迎的。
考查固定搭配。由A至D选项可知，此处考查的是连词“虽然……但是”的用法。连词although引导的从句不能与but,however连用。故分析可知，故答案选B。
【点睛】
连词although的用法：
（1）although引导的从句放在主句前后均可,有时还可放在句中.
Although many difficulties are still ahead,we are determined to make greater achievements.尽管在前面的道路上还有许多困难,但是,我们决心要取得更大的成就.
He often helps me with my English although he is quite busy.尽管他相当忙,但是还常常帮我学英语.
（2）although引导的从句不能与but,however连用,但可与yet,still连用。不能说：Although he was old,but he worked hard.应把but去掉.当然,保留but而去although也可。
15．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：吉姆擅长数学，但是他的英语很糟糕。
考查连词辩词。A项，如果，是否；B项，因此；C项，或者，否则；D项，然而。根据is good at是“擅长”，与后半句中的bad“糟糕”是转折关系，所以此处用表示转折的连词while 符合题意。故选D。
【点睛】
if是连词，意为“如果，是否”，用来引导条件状语从句或者宾语从句。例如：If you don’t know how to solve the problem，you can ask her for help. Lily asked if she liked it. so是连词或者副词，意为“所以，如此”，用来表示结果或修饰形容词或副词。例如：I heard some noise outside, so I went out of the room to see why. He runs so fast. or是连词，意为“或者，否则”，可以表示选择或结果。例如：Work hard，or you will fall behind. Is the radio off
while是连词，意为“然而，可是”，表示前后转折。例如：Some people waste food while others haven't enough. 本题中考查的正是while的用法，根据句中good和bad可以判断出前后转折。
16．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这个女孩不但擅长唱歌而且擅长跳舞，所以她被选去在春节联欢晚会上表演。
考查连词辨析。not…only…不但……而且……；either…or…或者……或者……；neither…nor…既不……也不……；between…and…“在……和……之间”。根据句意可知，表示这个小女孩不但擅长唱歌还擅长跳舞，故选A。
17．B
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：打车软件能帮助我们更轻松的旅行。因此越来越多的人们喜欢使用它们。Or否则，或者；So因此，所以，表示因果关系；And和，而且，表示并列；But但是，表示转折。根据句意可知，第一句话是原因，第二句是结果，因此应选B。
【考点定位】：考查连词。
18．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：约翰和弗兰克都没有通过考试，他们感觉很心烦。
考查连词辨析。Either…or…或者……或者……；Not only…but also…不仅……而且……；Neither…nor…既不……也不……。根据句中“They felt very upset.”可知，约翰和弗兰克都很心烦，说明他们两个都没有通过考试，所以此处使用neither…nor…。故选C。
19．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：或者我或者Lily会去看电影，因为我们必须有一个人呆在家里照看奶奶。either…or 或者…或者；both…and…两者都；neither…nor…既不…也不….；not only….but also…不仅…而且…; 根据后面句子one of us must be at home and look after the grandma.可知我们两个只能去一个，故选A。
20．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——Dave会画画吗? ——是的，他会，但是他画得不是很好。
考查连词用法。从题意我们可以看出这里是一个转折，排除A,B答案。尽管D也可以用于转折，但是翻译是为尽管，且真正转折的后面部分是不写出来的，故选C。
21．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：老师和学生都发现在课堂上认真听讲很重要。
考查连词。as soon as一……就；as well as连接两个并列成分，作“又；也”解，相当于too
或also；as much as和……一样多； as good as和……一样好。此题是“老师和学生们都发现的问题”，这里用“as well as”也，根据题意，故选B。
22．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：你喜欢住在平房里还是平方里？between, and“在……和……之间”；from……to……“从……到……”；on在事物的表面上；in在事物的内部；live in住在……里。此处表示住在房子里，故用in，故选D。
PEP小学英语连词成句专项练习1、my this computer is (.) __________________________________________________________ 2、computer is that your (.) __________________________________________________________ 3、teacher’s is desk this a (?) __________________________________________________________ 4、is what it time (?) __________________________________________________________ 5、two it’s o’clock.(.) __________________________________________________________ 6、it’s it’s for math time 9:45 class(.)(.) __________________________________________________________ 7、your is this T-shirt? __________________________________________________________ 8、what colour it is (?) __________________________________________________________ 9、it’s today warm (.) __________________________________________________________ 10、p lay let’s football (.) __________________________________________________________ 11、i s cold it (?) __________________________________________________________ 12、y uan it’s ten (.) __________________________________________________________ 13、T hey how are much (?) __________________________________________________________ 14、t hree they’re yuan(.) __________________________________________________________ 15、T hey ducks are (?)
英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. ：who, she, you, it . 主要用来代替名词。如)： 2、代词(pron.3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I'm Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接 宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了 一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)
初中英语连词专题训练答案 一、初中英语连词 1．British people say "please" and "thank you" all the time some people in Asia may think it unnecessary. A. while B. because C. unless D. since 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：英国人总是说“请”和“谢谢”，而亚洲的一些人可能认为这是不必要的。A 然而，当……的时候；B 因为；C 除非，如果不； D 自从。根据语境，可知前后句是转折关系，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词的含义及用法。 2．My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking. A. before B. after C. while D. because 【答案】 C 3．British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures. A. and B. but C. so D. for 【答案】 B 4．The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 【答案】 B 5．Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed. A. and B. but C. or D. because 【答案】 C 6．__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once. A. When B. While C. Before D. / 【答案】 A 7．Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday. A. though B. if C. but D. since 【答案】 A 8．Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it. A. if B. unless C. although D. until 【答案】 A
连词 (一) 正误辨析 1、［误］Both my parents are not here. They went to the concert just now. ［正］Neither of my parents is here. They went to the concert just now. ［析］在英语中both一般用于肯定句中，如用于否定句中，其意义也不同于汉语，如：Both of us are not right. 在英语中应被理解为"我们俩不都对。"而Neither of us is right。才能被理解为"我们俩无一正确"。 2、［误］He or his parents has some tickets for the film. ［正］He or his parents have some tickets for the film. ［析］由or 连接两主语时，谓语动词应与相临近的那一个主语保持一致。 3、［误］You should study hard, and you won't pass the exam. ［正］You should study hard, or you won't pass the exam. ［析］or作为连词，这里的意思为"否则"。又如：Hurry up, or you'll be late for school. 4、［误］Though he is poor, but he is ready to help others. ［正］Though he is poor, he is ready to help others. ［正］He is poor, but he is ready to help others. ［析］"虽然……但是"是中文中的常用结构，但在英文中用了"虽然"则不要用"但是"，用了"但是"则不能再用"虽然"，二者只可用其一。 5、［误］Either you or I are on duty. ［正］Either you or I am on duty. ［析］either…or 连接两个主语时，其谓语动词与相临近的一个主语相呼应，这也叫作就近原则。类似的用法还有or, neither…nor, not only…but also等。 6、［误］Tom is our English teacher and teaching English in our school now. ［正］Tom is our English teacher and is teaching English in our school now. ［析］并列句中常常在后面的句子中作一些省略，以免重复，但不是所有词都可作任意的省略的。当你连接的是两个系动词时，后面的那个系动词不可省略，也就是讲连接的部分不可省略。 7、［误］My father likes swimming and to collect stamps. ［正］My father likes swimming and collecting stamps. ［析］由并列连词连接的两个部分要保持相等的语法结构。如是动名词则都用动名词，如用不定式则都应用不定式，这是初学者要注意的一点。 8、［误］My father is reading a newspaper, I am doing my homework. ［正］My father is reading a newspaper while I am doing my homework. ［析］两个并列句中间不可用逗号连接，要用并列连词来连接。 9、［误］My father asked me that if I wanted to learn how to drive. ［正］My father asked me if I wanted to learn how to drive. ［析］宾语从句的连接词只能有一个不能重复使用。 10、［误］We will go both to Beijing and Shanghai. ［正］We will go to both Beijing and Shanghai. ［析］用both…and…作连接词时，其相连接的部分结构也要相同。 11、［误］Not only Mary but also her brothers is going to dance. ［正］Not only Mary but also her brothers are going to dance. ［析］由not only…but also…连接两个主语时，其重点在其后面的那一个主语，所以谓语形式应采用就近原则。
连词练习 一.选择填空 1，We made a pizza this morning. _______we didn’t eat it. A. and B. so C. but D. or 2. I was tired very much. ________ I went to bed early last night. A. because B. so C. but D. or 3. Does Rose go to school by bike _______by bus? A. and B. or C. but D. nor 4. He will go to Pairs ,______his aunt lives there. A. and B. so C. but D. because 5.I’ll call you _______I arrive at the airport. A. and B. but C. as soon as D. if 6.________Jerry _______I are interested in the movie .could you give me one more ticket? A. Both. and B. Either. or C. Neither. nor D. /. or 7._________it’s raining .the match continues. A. For B. When C. Although D. Because 8.Turn off the lights ______ you go out. A. if B. though C. after D. before
一、选择题 1．Would you like to live a house a flat? A．between; and B．from; to C．on; and D．in; or 2．I tried calling you, your phone was out of service. A．and B．but C．so D．or 3．Don't came in ____________ you are called. A．after B．until C．since 4．---What do you think of geography? ---It is very difficult useful. A．and B．or C．but 5．—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness. —I'm sorry to hear that. A．because B．but C．so D．because of 6．-- I bought Granny a present, ＿＿＿ she didn't like it. A．but B．and C．or D．so 7．The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A．however B．but C．so D．or 8．Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous. A．so B．or C．because D．but 9．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well. A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or 10．We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Neither; nor 11．－I like apples,_______ I like pears, too. What about you,Linda? －Well,I like pears _______ I don't like apples. A．and;and B．but; but C．but;and D．and; but 12．—Can you play soccer? —No, I can't.________I can play basketball. A．But B．Because C．So 13．His dictionary his radio are on the desk. A．and B．but C．or D．of 14．The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A．or B．but C．so D．for 15．It is very cold today, __________everyone puts on the winter school uniform. A．because B．but C．so D．or 16．_____________Jack _____________Jason have visited Shanghai Grand Theatre.
最新初中英语连词专项训练及答案 一、初中英语连词 1．— Since you have one ticket left, ____ my sister_____ I will go with you. — Oh, I'm really sorry. Then what about next time? A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——既然你只剩下一张票，要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去。—— 哦，我真的很抱歉，那下次呢？根据只剩下一张票，可知只能去一个人，A两个都，B两 个都不，C两者之一，D不但而且，故选B。 【点评】考查连词，注意either，or的用法。 2．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up. A. because B. if C. when D. although 【答案】 C 3．They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave. A. since; because B. until; as C. unless; but D. so; because 【答案】 B 4．Mark felt very bad today. __________, he kept working all day and said nothing about it. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Besides 【答案】 A 5．I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing. A. so B. that C. in order to D. so that 【答案】 D 6．Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework. A. although B. as C. since D. while 【答案】 D 7．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth. A. if B. when C. because D. unless 【答案】 D 8．__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once. A. When B. While C. Before D. / 【答案】 A
一、选择题 1．I quite like noodles_________ my cousin doesn't. A．or B．so C．and D．but 2．I know her, ____________I forget（忘了）her name. A．so B．and C．but 3．I live far away from my school, ________ I have to get up early every day. A．and B．but C．so D．or 4．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well. A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or 5．I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time. A．if B．but C．or D．as 6．—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane? —By plane. It is expensive ______ fast. A．or; but B．or; and C．and; but D．and; and 7．—Have you ever tried food in Singapore? —Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore. A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Whether；or 8．Is getting up late good____ bad for our health? A．and B．or C．but D．for 9．— Would you like some cakes? — No, thanks. They smell delicious I’m not hungry. A．and B．so C．but D．or 10．—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books. —I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul（灵魂）is on the way.” A．both; and B．not; but C．neither; nor D．either; or 11．He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes football. A．don’t, but B．doesn’t, and C．doesn’t, but D．/, and 12．Get up early, John. you will be late for the class. A．And B．But C．So D．Or 13．－I like apples,_______ I like pears, too. What about you,Linda? －Well,I like pears _______ I don't like apples. A．and;and B．but; but C．but;and D．and; but 14．The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate.
常见的表示语义引申的并列连词有： 1. and Justice is on your side. And justice will triumph over injustice. 正义在你们一边，而正义是会战胜非正义的。 2. neither... nor She could neither speak the language nor write it. 这种语言她既不会说，也不会写。 3. both... and A man should have both courage and perseverance.一个人既要有勇气又要有毅力。 4. not only... but also We should not only be bold, but also be cautious. 我们不仅要大胆，而且要谨慎。 表示选择的并列连词有： 1. or You may do it yourself, or ask someone else to do it. 你可以自己做或者让别人做。 2. either... or I left it either on the table or in the drawer. 我不是把它放在桌子上了，就是放在抽屉里了。 除了表示选择外，or和either... or还可以表示否定的条件： 1) Now I must go or (if not) I shall be late for the party. 我现在得走了，否则晚会我就要迟到了。 2) You'll either behave yourself, or you'll never go out with me. 你要么老实点，要么就永远不能跟我一起出去。 表示转折或对比的并列连词有： 1. but He tried hard but he was unsuccessful. 他做了很大努力但没有成功。 2. yet The car was old, yet it was in excellent condition. 这辆车子很旧，但仍处于良好的状态。 3. however She felt ill. She went to work, however, and tried to concentrate. 她病了,然而她照旧去上班，并且尽力集中精神工作。 4. nevertheless I don't know anything against that man; nevertheless I don't trust him. 我对那个人没有什么不良的看法，但我不能信赖他。 表示因果关系的并列连词有： 1. for You'd better put on your sweater, for it's rather cold outside. 你最好把毛衣穿上，外边相当冷。2. so My sister is expecting me，so I must be off now. 姐姐在等我，因此我得走了。 3. therefore You are right, therefore we should support you. 你是对的，所以我们应当支持你。 4. hence I fell off my bike yesterday—hence the bruises. 我昨天骑自行车摔倒了——所以青一块、紫一块的。 从属连词是用来引导从句的。 引导时间状语从句的从属连词有： 1. when There was prolonged applause when he began to speak. 他开始讲话时响起了经久不息的掌声。2. while We should strike while the iron is hot. 我们要趁热打铁。 3. as
一、选择题 1．—What do you think of the film The devil child of Nezha came into the world ? —I like it, ________ I don’t like its music. A．and B．but C．so D．too 2．I like math______ I don't like P．E. A．and B．but C．because 3．I think English is difficult __________ interesting. I like it. A．but B．or C．so D．and 4．---What do you think of geography? ---It is very difficult useful. A．and B．or C．but 5．I live far away from my school, ________ I have to get up early every day. A．and B．but C．so D．or 6．-How do you keep healthy? -I don't eat much meat, I do exercise every day. A．or B．so C．but D．and 7．—Have you ever tried food in Singapore? —Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore. A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Whether；or 8．My grandfather is 85 years old. he's in excellent condition. A．Or B．And C．As D．So 9．－I like apples,_______ I like pears, too. What about you,Linda? －Well,I like pears _______ I don't like apples. A．and;and B．but; but C．but;and D．and; but 10．I don’t like running, I like swimming. A．and B．but C．with D．so 11．I don’t like onions, green tea ______porridge. A．but B．and C．or D．so 12．My room is very tidy,________my sister, Gina’s is not. A．and B．but C．or D．\ 13．–Would you like to go to the concert with me? –I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time. A．so B．or C．and D．but 14．______ Lily ______ I will go to watch the film because one of us must be at home and look after the grandma. A．Either, or B．Both, and C．Neither, nor D．Not only, but also 15．We cannot change yesterday, __________we can build today for tomorrow.
连词（conjunctions） 并列连词连接彼此并列的_____、______或_______。连词 从属连词引导__________。
连词练习（一） Choose the best answer: ( )1. They were later for school ________they missed the 7:00 bus. A. when B. because C. though D. so that ( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether ( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football. A. when B. until C. since D. while ( ) 5. –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?
--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while? A. but B. and C. or D. so ( ) 6. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 7. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us? A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 8. Darling, _______ you like this mobile phone, let’s take it. A. after B. though C. now that D. before ( ) 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning. A. while B. when C. since D. so ( ) 10. He asked me ________ I preferred McDonald or KFC. A. if B. whether C. weather D. that ( ) 11. The song was _______ old _______ few young people could sing. A. enough; to B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to ( ) 12. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills. A. so B. or C. but D. for ( ) 13. I can’t tell you the secret________you promise that you will keep it between us. A. if B. but C. unless D. whether ( )14. __________the soldiers _________the captain have been to Greece before. A. Both…and B. Not only…but also C. Neither…nor D./….as well as ( ) 15. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days. A. Either; nor B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Neither; or ( ) 16. Mr. Smith is an English teacher _______ will teach us English next term. A. or B. and C. but D. so ( ) 17. I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. between; and ( ) 18. I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework. You’d better do it yourself. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 19. This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed. A. until B. till C. before D. after ( ) 20. I think we should get this liquid crystal computer, _______ it won’t take up more space. A. but B. although C. because D. so ( ) 21. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon. A. and B. or C. that D. after ( ) 22. Gray didn’t recognize(认识) his old classmate ________ he was told her name. A. when B. unless C. so D. until ( ) 23. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephone rang. A. when B. after C. before D. while ( ) 24. There were so many beautiful dresses that I didn’t know _______to choose. A. where B.which C.how D.why ( ) 25. This is not my book. Do you know _______ it is? A.what B. which C. who D. whose ( ) 26. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.
连词 (一) 1、［误］Both my parents are not here. They went to the concert just now. ［正］Neither of my parents is here. They went to the concert just now. ［析］在英语中both一般用于肯定句中，如用于否定句中，其意义也不同于汉语，如：Both of us are not right. 在英语中应被理解为"我们俩不都对。"而Neither of us is right。才能被理解为"我们俩无一正确" 2、［误］He or his parents has some tickets for the film. ［正］He or his parents have some tickets for the film. ［析］由or 3、［误］You should study hard, and you won't pass the exam. ［正］You should study hard, or you won't pass the exam. ［析］or作为连词，这里的意思为"否则"。又如：Hurry up, or you'll be late for school. 4、［误］Though he is poor, but he is ready to help others. ［正］Though he is poor, he is ready to help others. ［正］He is poor, but he is ready to help others. ［析］"虽然……但是"是中文中的常用结构，但在英文中用了"虽然"则不要用"但是"，用了"但是"则不能再用"虽然" 5、［误］Either you or I are on duty. ［正］Either you or I am on duty. ［析］either…or 连接两个主语时，其谓语动词与相临近的一个主语相呼应，这也叫作就近原则。类似的用法还有or, neither…nor, not only…but also 6、［误］Tom is our English teacher and teaching English in our school now. ［正］Tom is our English teacher and is teaching English in our school now. ［析］并列句中常常在后面的句子中作一些省略，以免重复，但不是所有词都可作任意的省略的。当你连接的是两个系动词时，后面的那个系动词不可省略，也就是讲连接的部分不 7、［误］My father likes swimming and to collect stamps. ［正］My father likes swimming and collecting stamps. ［析］由并列连词连接的两个部分要保持相等的语法结构。如是动名词则都用动名词，如 8、［误］My father is reading a newspaper, I am doing my homework. ［正］My father is reading a newspaper while I am doing my homework. ［析］ 9、［误］My father asked me that if I wanted to learn how to drive. ［正］My father asked me if I wanted to learn how to drive. ［析］ 10、［误］We will go both to Beijing and Shanghai. ［正］We will go to both Beijing and Shanghai. ［析］用both…and 11、［误］Not only Mary but also her brothers is going to dance. ［正］Not only Mary but also her brothers are going to dance. ［析］由not only…but also…连接两个主语时，其重点在其后面的那一个主语，所以谓语形式应