大学英语常考短语词组句型

reliance on依赖
preface/forward to…的前言
remark on对…的评论
reply to答复
respond to对…的回答,答复;对…响应,反应;(药物)有效
9.名词+over
resistance to抵制…
advantage over比…优越
ratio to与…之比
authority over对(某人)的控制、管理权力
tired of对…感到厌烦
tied to过分依赖于,系于
true to忠实于
look after照料
used to习惯于
run after追赶
see after照顾,留意
9.形容词+with
take after长得像
angry with与(人)生气
name (sth./sb.) after根据…命名
amazed at对…惊讶
separate from与…相分离的
angry at (about)对…生气
apt at善于
5.形容词+in
bad at不善于
absorbed in全神贯注于
clever at擅长于
constant in对…/在…上忠贞不渝、锲而不舍
clumsy at做…很笨拙
confident in对…信任
offended at因…而生气
bargain with与…讨价还价
quick at敏于
chat with与…闲谈
slow at在…方面迟钝
coincidence with与…的巧合
ready at善于
collision with与…相撞
connection with与…相关

大学英语短语词组大全大学的一些英语短语词组，在考试中同学们还是会经常使用到的吧?下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语短语词组大全，供大家参阅!大学常用英语短语1. cast aside消除，抛弃;废除2. cast back回想，追溯3. cast oneself on委身于，指望4. catch at想抓住;渴望取得5. catch at想抓住;立即接受6. catch fire着火，烧着7. catch on理解，明白，变得流行8. catch one's breath喘息;屏息9. catch sb.'s eye引起(某人)注目10. catch sight of发现，看到，突然看见11. catch up with赶上;指出…出了差错12. catch up赶上;打断…的话13. cave in(使)下陷，坍塌14. change one's mind改变主意15. check in办理登记手续，报到16. check out结账后离开;检验合格17. check over检查;调查18. check up核对，检验19. check with与…相符合20. cheer on向…欢呼;鼓励;声援21. cheer up使高兴，使高兴起来22. chew over深思，细想;仔细商量23. clap eyes on看见;注视24. clear away把…清除掉;(云)消失25. clear off(云雾等)消散大学必背英语短语1. call on访问;号召;呼吁2. call the roll点名3. call up征召(服役)，动员4. call...to account责问，要求…说明理由5. calm down平静下来;镇定下来6. can do with满足于;希望得到7. can not help情不自禁，忍不住8. cannot but不得不，不会不9. cannot help but不得不(接动词原形)10. cannot help不得不;忍不住11. cannot...too...越…越好12. cannot...too...怎么…也不会过分13. cap in hand恭敬地，谦恭地14. care for关怀，照管;愿意15. carry away运走，使失去自制力16. carry back运回;使回想起17. carry forward推进，发扬18. carry into effect实行，实现，实施19. carry off拿走，夺去…的生命20. carry on继续开展，坚持下去21. carry out进行(到底)，开展22. carry through进行(到底);贯彻23. cash in on靠…赚钱，乘机利用24. cash in兑现;收到…的货款25. cast about for搜索，寻觅大学必备英语短语1. by night在夜间;趁黑夜2. by no means决不，并没有3. by oneself单独;独自，自行4. by oneself独自地，单独地5. by pressed for缺少，缺乏6. by reason of由于，因为7. by reason that因为…，由于…8. by request应邀，应(听众)的请求9. by the moment到那时候10. by the name of名叫11. by the way顺便提一下，另外12. by turns轮流，交替地13. by virtue of依靠…;由于，因为14. by way of通过…方法;经由15. by worthy of值得16. by yourself你独自地，你独立地17. call after追在…的后面叫喊18. call at作短暂访问;停(泊)19. call back叫回来，收回(错话等)20. call down祈求到;招来21. call for要求，需要，提倡22. call forth唤起，引起23. call in question对…表示怀疑24. call in收回(某物)25. call off叫走，叫开;取消。

大学英语常考语法点及短语Take one thing with another. 由此及彼。

以下是为大家搜索的大学英语常考语法点及短语，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!by turns 轮流地，交替地for the time being 眼下，暂时out of step 不合拍，不协调in stock 有现货的，有库存的in return (for) 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)on the road (to) 在去…的旅途中;在…过程中as a rule 通常，一般说来in the long run 终究，从长远看for the sake of 为了…起见，看在…的份上in turn 依次地，轮流地;转而，反过来in vain 徒然，白费力a variety of 种种，多种多样的by virtue of 由于，借于by the way 顺便地，附带地说by way of 经由，经过;通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看，在某种程度上in no way 决不on sale 出售;廉价出售on a…scale…规模地，在…规模上in secret 秘密地，暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态1) 当表示否认或根本否认的词或词组位于句首作状语时用倒装。

这类词或词组常用的有：never, nowhere, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, barely, not until, not only, by no means, in no time, under no circumstances, under no condition, in no way, in no case, at no time, on no aount 等。

Never have I heard it before.Nowhere can I find my lost watch.Under no circumstance should a student cheat in the exam.Not only was Churchill a statesman, but also a poet.Note: 当“no sooner … than”和“hardly/scarcely … when/before”位于句首时用倒装。

大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配一、固定搭配hardly … when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on / upon 取得一致意见may might as well 还是…好argue about 争论take make a stand for 扞卫take make a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地in one’s wil l 在…遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始；到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to …的答案线索、办法carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为当作be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向；康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb. to do sth. 给予某人干某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears cheers 突然哭欢呼起来in correspondence with 与…联系通信be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 委托某人某事put / set right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问so blank 头脑变成空白so dim 大脑浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量接复数名词give rise to 导致give reason to 对…进行解释give suspicion to 对…怀疑make provision for 为…作准备be involved in 卷人,陷入be assigned to 被分配给…be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整以适应目标或需要a close / narrow shave 侥幸的脱险put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信二、高频短语1. a host of 大量2. a test for 检测目的3. a test on 对…进行测试4. a test with 检测手段5.above all 最重要的6.according to 根据7.achieve equilibrium 取得平衡8.achieve one’s purpose达到目的9.achieve success 获得成功10.achieve victory 获得胜利11.act on 遵照…行动,作用于12.act on 对…有影响13.add up to 总计,合计14.add … to把…加到…15.adhere to 坚持,奉行16.after all 毕竟,均不合题意17.agree on 对…取得一致意见18.agree to 同意19.agree with sb. 同意某人的话20.along with 和…一道,和…一起21.alternate with 交替22.amount to 合计,共计23.an equal to 与…相当的人/物,地位相同的人24.and yet 然而25.anything but 一点也不26.anything like 像…那样的东西27.anywhere near 接近于28.apart form 除…之外尚有29.apply to 向…申请,适用于30.appreciation of 对…的欣赏/赞赏31.argue against 反对32.as a result of 作为…的结果,由于33.as a result 作为结果,因此表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定34.as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35.as far as … / are concerned 就…而言36.as for 至于,就…方面说37.as if 好像,仿佛38.as soon as 一…就…39.as though 好像,仿佛40.as to 至于,关于41.as well 也,一样42.as yet 迄今,到目前为止43.aside from 除…之外44.associate … with…由…联想到…,把…联系起来45.association with 与…的交往46.at a disadvantage 处于不利地位47.at a loss 不知所措48.at a time 每次,一次49.at all 丝毫,根本50.at any moment 即使,随时51.at first 首先,开始的时候52.at large 未被捕获的,大多数53.at last 终于,最终54.at least 至少55.at length 最终,详细地56.at most 最多57.at no time 从不,决不58.at one time 曾经,从前曾59.at the cost of 以…为代价60.at the least 至少61.at times 有时,间或62.at … speed 以…的速度63.attend on 照顾,侍候64.attribute … to把…归于65.back up 后退,支持66.base on 基于67.be able to 能够,胜任1、介词+ 名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了…的缘故in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除…之外还in the air 流传中on the / an average 通常,按平均值on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船车或飞机上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生；防备in case 假使,以防万一in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge of 负责,管理a round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 如果in confidence 私下地,秘密地in connection with 关于,与…有关in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with / to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班的,不在值班的on duty 在上班的,在值班的on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前；不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favour of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效；在实施中；大量的in front of 在…前面,在…面前in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on one’s guard 警惕,地方；站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,同体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手；密切关联地,同时并进地in hand 工作等在进行中；在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内；舒适,无拘束；熟悉,精通in honour of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on / upon one’s honour 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如,比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间或距离at long last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终；详细地in the light of 鉴于,由于in line 成一直线,成一排；with与…一致,与…符合at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 当然可以by means of 依靠,用by no means 决不,并没有in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布by mistake 错误地at the moment 目前,此刻for the moment 目前,暂时on occasions 有时,间或in order to 为了做某事in order that 目的在于,为了out of order 工作不正常的；不按次序on one’s own 独自；独立地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,交换,取代in the first place 第一,首先out of place 不在合适的位置；格格不入的on the point of 正要…之际,就要…之时to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在时间中,实际上out of practice 生疏的,荒废的at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地,当众on purpose 敌意,有意in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with / in regard to 对于,就…而论in relation to 有关,关于,涉及with respect to 关于,至于as a result 作为结果,因此as a result of 作为…的结果,由于in return for 作为对…的报答或回报、交换on the road to 在去…的旅途中；在…过程中as a rule 通常,一般说来in the long run 终究,从长远看for the sake of 为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale 出售；廉价出售on a … scale …规模地,在…规模上in secret 秘密地,暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in good shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职或副业；暗地里at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾on the spot 在场,到场；立即,马上,当场in step 同步,合拍,协调out of step 不合拍,不协调in stock 有现货的,有库存的in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含着泪,在哭着in terms of 从…方面来说,按照；用…的话for one thing 首先,一则at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度at the same time 同时；不过,然而at times 有时,间或for the time being 眼下,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时on time 准时on top of 除…之外out of touch with 不联系,不接触in truth 事实上,的确by turns 轮流地,交替地in turn 依次地,轮流地；转而,反过来in vain 徒然,白费力a variety of 种种,多种多样的by virtue of 由于,借于by the way 顺便地,附带地说by way of 经由,经过；通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看,在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s / the way 妨碍某人的,挡某人道的on the whole 总的来说,大体上in a word 一句话,简言之,总之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在干活,在工作；在起作用,在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟,到底2、动词+ 名词have / gain access to 可以获得take … into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pay attention to 注意do / try one’s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get / have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息；喘气,气喘,歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take change 开始管理,接管keep … company 陪伴take a delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起重要作用carry / bring / put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch on fire 着火,开始燃烧make friends with 与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb.’s head 保持镇静lose sb.’s head慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw / cast light on / upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意bring / put into operation 实施,实行,生效keep pace with 与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱play a part in 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见go on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路；屈服,让步；倒塌,塌陷make one’s way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot of 许多的,大量的lots of 大量,很多fall in love with sb. 爱上某人reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment that 一…就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝4、动词+ 介词/副词account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决或证实等arrive at 达成ask after 探问,问起attach to 附属于,隶属于；使一连,使喜爱be begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏；将抗等垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走；突然出现,爆发break trough 突破,冲破；取得突破性成就break up 终止,结束；打碎,粉碎；散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒；降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议；提前bring out 使显出；激起,引起；出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育；提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结；逐步建立；增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部；熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁；烧起来,旺起来；使发怒call for 叫某人来；要求,需要call off 取消call on / upon 访问,拜访；号召,要求call up 召集；使人想起；打电话给care for 照顾,照料；喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行；实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得；流行起来check in 在旅馆、机场等登记,报到check out 结账后离开,办妥手续离去check up on 检查,核实cheer up 使高兴起来,使振作起来clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理；澄清,解决；天放晴come off 脱落,分开；结果,表现come on 表示鼓励、催促等快,走吧；开始,发生；进步,进展come out 发表,出版；出现,显露；结果是come round around 顺便来访；苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒；涉及,谈到；总数为,结果是come up 走上前来；发生,出现count on / upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖；盖住,裹住cross off / out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减；急忙返回cut down 削减,减少；杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢档；插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍；使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去；戒除,停止服用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付；论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in 火车,汽车到站；天渐黑,白昼渐短draw up 起草,拟订；使停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰drop by / in 顺便或偶然访问drop off 下降,减少；睡着,入睡；让…下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out 使干透dry up 使干透,使干涸；使枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后面fall through 落空,成为泡影fall out 争吵,失和；脱落fill in 填满；填写；fill in for 替代find out 查明,找出,发现get across 将…清楚,使被了解get around / round 走动,克服,设法回避问题等get around / roundto 抽出时间来做或考虑get at 够得着,触及；意思是,意指；查名,发现；指责get away 逃脱；走开,离开get awaywith 做了坏事而逃脱责罚get by 通过；过得去,勉强过活get down 从…下来；写下；使沮丧get down to 开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达；收获庄稼等get in with 对…亲近get into 使进入；卷入；对…发生兴趣get off 从…下来；动身,出发；下班,结束工作；逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决问题等；从疾病、失望等中恢复过来get through 度过时间；使通过考试,使议案等获得通过；将…讲清楚,完成；接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床；起立give away 泄露；赠送give back 归还give in 交上,呈上；投降,屈服,认输give off 发出光、声音等,散发出气味give out 分发；用完；消耗尽；发出光、声音give up 停止,放弃give up oneself 自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始；进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据；时间过去go down 下降,减少；船沉没,日落go down with 生…病go down well / badly 不受欢迎,不被接受go for 袭击；适用于；选择,想要获得；喜爱go into 进入,参加；开始从事；研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起；电等中断,停止；不再喜欢go out 外出尤指参加社会活动；过时；潮退,灯熄,终止；送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看；复习,重做go round / around 足够分配go round / around with 常…与交往；流传；四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受；详细检查,查找,详细讨论；获得通过,被批准go through with 将…干到底go under 沉没；失败；破产go up 上升,上涨,增长；正在建设中；烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配；与…相伴；附属于go without 没有hand in 交上,递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 奋发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about / around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放；等待片刻,打电话时不挂段；有赖于；取决于hang up 挂断电话；悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩；阻止,抑制；隐瞒,保守秘密等hold on 坚持住,握住不放；打电话时不挂断,等一会hold out 维持,保持；坚持要求,不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟；抢劫；展示,举出hurry up 使赶快,匆匆完成improve on / upon 改进；胜过keep back 阻止,抑制；隐瞒,保留keep off 使不接近,使让开keep to 遵守,信守；坚持keep up 保持,使继续下去；使居高不下let down 放下,降低；使失望let off 宽舒,放过；开枪,放炮,烟火等；排放let out 防走,释放；泄露,放出,发出lie in 问题、事情等在于line up 使排队,使排成行live on 靠…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负期望；遵守,实践诺言、原则等look after 照管,照料；注意,关心look at 看,朝…看；考虑,研究；看待look back on 回顾,回忆；回头看look for 寻找,寻求；惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out for 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目；察看,参观look through 详尽核查；从头至尾浏览look up 好转；在词典等中查找；看望,拜访look up to 尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进；有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出；理解,了解；写出,开出make up 构成,组成；为…化装；补充,补足；和解,重归于好；捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off as 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给某人；向…报复,回报pay off 还清债；付清工资解雇某人；向…行贿；得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出；辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起；取给,用车接载人；好转,改进,增加速度；使重新开始,继续；获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in 车停秒,车进站,船到岸pull off 脱去,扯下；成功地完成pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除；车、船驶出；使摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up 使停下put across / over 结实清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留；暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出时间、精力等；申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上；上演；增加体重put out 熄灭,关灯；出版,发出；生产；伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起；张贴；进行抵抗等；提供,提名,提出；提高价格、速度；为…提供事宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅；涉及,提到；指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞到；说…坏话,贬低；停止运转,耗尽；减少,缩减；查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见；遭遇困难等；共计,达到…之多；撞在…上run off 很快写出；复印出,印出；跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,撞倒并碾过；把…很快地或粗略地过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤；函购,函索send in 呈报,递交,提交set aside 留出,拨出时间、金钱等；把…置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍；使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,起程；引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明；动身,起程；开始；摆放set up 创立,建立,为…做准备；竖立,架起,建造；开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露；露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席会议,旁听sit up 不睡,熬夜；坐直speed up 使加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助；袖手旁观；坚持决议等,遵守诺言等；作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持；用于否定、疑问句中容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目；杰出,出色stand up 站起来；论点、论据等站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out 把…坚持到底；突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守；紧跟,紧随；粘贴在…上take after 在外貌、性格等方面与父、母等相象take away 减去take down 拆卸；记下,写下take … for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳；理解,领会；欺骗；包括take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣；呈现,具有；同…较量,接受…的挑战；承担,从事take over 接受,接管；借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢；形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事；把…继续下去；着手处理；占去,占据take up on 接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃；错过机会,浪费金钱等touch on / upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低；拒绝turn in 交还,上交；上床睡觉turn off 关掉；拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产；结果是；驱逐；关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒；移交,交；仔细考虑turn to 查阅；求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大；出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up 使暖起来；使活跃起来,使热情起来；使做准备活动,使热身wear off 逐渐消失；渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏；使疲乏,使厌倦,使耗尽while away 消磨时间wipe out 擦净,擦掉；彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决；算出；弄懂,理解；想出,制订出work up 激发,激起；制订出,精心做出write off 取消,勾销,注销5、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在；瞄准；企图accuse … of … 控告；谴责depend on 取决于,视…而定；依靠,依赖；信赖,相信devote to 将…奉献给；把…专用于engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on 时间过去；灯亮；开始运行；继续,接着；进行,发生cannot / couldn’t help 禁不住；不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep on 继续进行,继续下去look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延；阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得；想出,提出；考虑,关心6、其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away from 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上；对…产生恶果come true 预言,期望等实现,成为事实come up to 达到标准,比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成；与…交往as follows 如下get along with 与…相处融洽give oneself up 自首give way to 给…让路,对…让步,被…代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背诺言等go in for 从事,参加；爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住；保留某物lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go of 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负期望；遵守,实践诺言、原则等look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起,轻视make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系；不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to … as … 把…称作,把…当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve … right 给…应得的惩罚set in 开始并将延续下去stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗；经得起,顶得住take … as 把…当作,认为think of … as 把…看作是,以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意或看法7、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to do 能做,会做be about to do 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担扰be alive to 注意到,对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to do 渴望做be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be based on 根据,以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制be better off 生活优越起来,境况好起来be bound to do 一定会,不得不be careful to do 务必注意做be certain to do 一定做,必然做be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由…组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to do 很想做be dependent on / upon 取决于,依赖be determined to do 决心做be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to do 急于要做be equal to 等于be famous for 以…着名be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to do 乐于做,对…感到高兴be good at doing 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be kind enough to do 承…好意,恳请be late for 迟到be likely to do 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to do 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意be ready for 为…准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写简称be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to do 应该,非…不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to do 一定,必定be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因…而疲乏be tired of 厌烦；对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦,急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to do 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth doing 值得做be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服8、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all 用于否定句中丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多；除了…都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让…独自呆着；不打扰,不干预along with 和…一起,和…一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as … as 像…一样as for 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除…之外也,既…又not as / so … as 不如…那样back and forth 反复地,来回地in back of 在…后面,在…背后because of 由于,因为had better 还是…好,应该both … and 既…又…,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相either … or 或…或or else 否则,要不然even if / though 即使,虽然except for 除…外,除去；要不是由于as/so far as 就…,到…程度by far … 得多,最far from 远远不,完全不so far 迄今为止；到某个程度first of all 首先if only 要是…多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as / so long as 只要,如果；既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great / good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neither … nor 既不…也不,既非…也非every now and then 时间,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久；现在,眼下now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然；同时,一切at once 立刻,马上；同时,一起。

大学英语四级最常考的100个短语1. at the thought of 一想到…2. as a whole (二in gen eral) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to)( 不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(二by chanee, accidentally) 偶然地，意夕卜.Without accident(二safely) 安全地,7. of one ' s own accord(二without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致.out of one ' s accord with 同…。

不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agree ing) —致地10. i n accorda nee with (=i n agreeme nt with) 依照，根据11. on one ' s own account为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益(=at one ' s own risk) 自行负责(=by on eself) 依靠自己12. take …into account(=consider) 把..。

考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由)14. acco unt for (=give an expla nati on or reas on for) 解释，说明。

15. on acco unt of (=because of) 由于，因为。

16. on no account(二in no case, for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse …心…(=charge …with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于。

大学英语四级常考短语245个大学英语四级常考短语（精选245个）导语：大学四级英语是每个大学生的必考科目，今天店铺给大家整理了大学英语常考短语，有需要的朋友们可以看看大学英语四级常考短语篇11.in the long run 从长远来看，最后2.on offer 在出售中3.choose from... 从...中挑选4.be curious about... 对...感到好奇5.confront with... 使面临, 使面对6.with interest 有兴趣地7.an average of ... 平均是...8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意10.focus on 集中11.in years to come 在未来的'几年内12.as a matter of fact 实际上13.adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法14.wait for 等待15.pass through 经过, 通过16.a sequence of 一系列的17.set apart from 把...区分开18.take ... for granted 以...为骄傲19.be aware of/that 注意到20.translate into 翻译成21.set in 开始22.intend to do 想要做23.looking forward to 期望24.be built from... 用...去建造25.a wide variety of 很多的26.at advanced levels 在高级范围内27.carry out 完成，实施28.according to 根据29.aim to do 指望做某事30.make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做31.in depth 深入地32.a series of 一系列,一连串33.above all 首先,尤其是34.after all 毕竟,究竟35.ahead of 在...之前36.ahead of time 提前37.all at once 突然,同时38.all but 几乎;除了...都39.all of a sudden 突然40.all over 遍及41.all over again 再一次,重新42.all the time 一直,始终43.all the same 仍然,照样的44.as regards 关于,至于45.anything but 根本不46.as a matter of fact 实际上47.apart from 除...外(有/无)48.as a rule 通常,照例49.as a result(of) 因此,由于50.as far as ...be concerned 就...而言51.as far as 远至,到...程度52.as for 至于,关于53.as follows 如下54.as if 好像,仿怫55.as good as 和...几乎一样56.as usual 像平常一样,照例57.as to 至于,关于58.all right 令人满意的;可以59.as well 同样,也,还60.as well as 除...外(也),即...又61.aside from 除...外(还有)62.at a loss 茫然,不知所措63.at a time 一次,每次64.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不65.at all costs 不惜一切代价66.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何67.at all times 随时,总是68.at any rate 无论如何,至少69.at best 充其量,至多70.at first 最初,起先71.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来72.at hand 在手边,在附近73.at heart 内心里,本质上74.at home 在家,在国内75.at intervals 不时,每隔...76.at large 大多数,未被捕获的77.at least 至少78.at last 终于79.at length 最终,终于80.at most 至多,不超过81.at no time 从不,决不82.by accident 偶然83.at one time 曾经,一度;同时84.at present 目前,现在85.at sb's disposal 任...处理86.at the cost of 以...为代价87.at the mercy of 任凭...摆布88.at the moment 此刻,目前89.at this rate 照此速度90.at times 有时,间或91.back and forth 来回地,反复地92.back of 在...后面93.before long 不久以后94.beside point 离题的,不相干的95.beyond question 毫无疑问96.by air 通过航空途径97.by all means 尽一切办法,务必98.by and by 不久,迟早99.by chance 偶然,碰巧100.by far 最,...得多大学英语四级常考短语篇21. by hand 用手,用体力2. by itself 自动地,独自地3. by means of 用,依靠4. by mistake 错误地,无意地5. by no means 决不,并没有6. by oneself 单独地,独自地7. by reason of 由于8. by the way 顺便说说9. by virtue of 借助,由于10. by way of 经由,通过方法11. due to 由于,因为12. each other 互相13. even if/though 即使,虽然14. ever so 非常,极其15. every now and then 时而,偶尔16. every other 每隔一个的17. except for 除了外18. face to face 面对面地19. far from 远非,远离20. for ever 永远21. for good 永久地22. for the better 好转23. for the moment 暂时,目前24. for the present 暂时,目前25. for the sake of 为了,为了的利益大学英语四级常考短语篇31. for the time being 暂时,眼下2. from time to time 有时,不时3. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联4. head on 迎面地,正面的5. heart and soul 全心全意地6. how about 怎么样7. in a hurry 匆忙,急于8. in case of 假如,防备9. in a moment 立刻,一会儿10. in a sense 从某种意义上说11. in a way 在某种程度上12. in a word 简言之,总之13. in accordance with 与一致,按照14. in addition 另外,加之15. in addition to 除之外(还)16. in advance 预先,事先17. in all 总共,合计18. in any case 无论如何19. in any event 无论如何20. in brief 简单地说21. in charge of 负责,总管22. in common 共用的,共有的23. in consequence(of) 因此;由于24. in debt 欠债,欠情25. in detail 详细地大学英语四级常考短语篇41.catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息2.catch one's eye 引人注目3.catch sight of 看到,发现e into effect 生效;实施e into operation 施行,实行,生效e to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒e true 实现8.could not help 禁不住,忍不住9.cut short 中断,打断10.do one's best 尽力,努力11.enjoy oneself 过得快活12.fall in love with 爱上13.find fault(with) 找岔14.gain an advantage over 胜过,优于15.get hold of 得到,获得16.get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,17.get the best of 战胜18.get the better of 战胜,占上风19.get together 会面,装配20.give rise to 引起,导致21.give way 让路,让步22.indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心23.indignant with sb. 愤慨24.inferior to 级别低于,不如25.一线口语：店铺，商务英语，日常英语，学生口语培训26.ab/about sth innocent of 无……罪,无辜27.intent on 专心于28.invisible to 不可见的29.jealous of 嫉妒30.keep on 爱好,很喜欢31.liable for 对……有责任32.liable to 易于33.loyal to 忠于34.mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒35.mad with 因……发狂36.next to 下一个,其次37.necessary to /for 必要的38.opposite to 在对面39.open to 不限制,开放的40.particular about 挑剔,讲究41.parallel to 与……平等,类似42.peculiar to 独特的,独有的43.patient with 有耐心44.prior to 在……之前45.popular with 受……喜爱,爱戴大学英语四级常考短语篇51. in question 正在谈论的2. in regard to 关于,至于3. in relation to 关于,涉及4. in return 作为报答/回报/交换5. in return for 作为对报答6. in short 简言之,总之7. in sight 被见到;在望8. in spite of 尽管9. in step 齐步,合拍10. in step with 与一致/协调11. in tears 流着泪,在哭着12. in the course of 在期间/过程中13. in the distance 在远处14. in the end 最后,终于15. in the event of 如果发生,万一16. in the face of 即使;在面前17. in the first place 首先18. in the future 在未来19. in the least 丝毫,一点20. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于21. in the way 挡道22. in the world 究竟,到底23. in time 及时24. in touch 联系,接触25. in turn 依次,轮流;转而大学英语四级常考短语篇61.at the mercy of任…摆布，在…支配下2.make the most of 充分利用3.nothing but 只有，不过…而已4.take notice of (pay attention) 注意5.object to 反对 objection to (接动名词) 反对6.once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔7.originate in/from起源于8.on the outskirts (of) 在城郊9.keep pace with 跟…并驾齐驱10.catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气，气喘，歇口气11.take care 注意，当心12.take care of 爱护，照料13.take a chance 冒险，投机14.take change 开始管理，接管15.keep…company 陪伴16.take (a) delight in 以…为乐17.make a difference 有影响，起(重要)作用18.carry/bring/put into effect 使生效，实行，实现e/go into effect 生效，实施20.take effect 生效，起作用21.catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到，引起某人注意22.keep an eye on 留神，照看，密切注意23.make a face 做鬼脸24.find fault with 抱怨，挑剔，找岔子25.catch (on) fire 着火，开始燃烧【大学英语四级常考短语（精选245个）】。

大学英语短语大全大学英语是学生进行英语学习的重要阶段，掌握丰富而准确的短语对于提高英语表达能力至关重要。

本文将为您提供大学英语常用短语大全，帮助您更好地掌握和运用英语短语。

一、日常生活短语1. Have a good day! 祝你有美好的一天！2. How are you doing? 你好吗？3. What's up? 有什么新鲜事吗？4. I'm sorry for your loss. 对你的失去表示遗憾。

5. Can you lend me a hand? 你能帮我个忙吗？6. Don't mention it. 不客气。

7. Take care. 保重。

8. It's a pleasure to meet you. 很高兴见到你。

二、学习与教育短语1. Pay attention to... 注意…2. Take notes. 做笔记。

3. Do your homework. 做作业。

4. Review your lessons. 复习功课。

5. I don't understand. 我不明白。

6. Could you explain that again? 能再解释一遍吗？7. I need some help with this assignment. 我在这个作业上需要一些帮助。

8. Can you give me some advice? 你能给我一些建议吗？三、交际与社交短语1. Have a nice weekend! 周末愉快！2. Congratulations on your graduation! 祝贺你毕业！3. What are your plans for the summer vacation? 暑假你有什么计划？4. Could you please pass me the salt? 你能把盐递给我吗？5. Let's go out for dinner tonight. 今晚我们出去吃饭吧。

大学最常用英语短语对于步入大学的学生来说，英语的肯定是比高中的难的。

那么，怎么怎么才能考取好成绩呢?短语是其中的一部分。

下面，为大家送上一些大学最常用。

be able to 能，会abound in 盛产，富于，充满be about to 即将(做)above all 首先，首要，尤其是be absorbed in 专心致力于…be abundant in …富于，…丰富by aident 偶然in aordance with 与…一致;按照，根据aording as 根据…而…aording to 根据…所说;按照aount for 说明(原因等);解释on aount of 因为，由于on no aount 决不take into aount 考虑;重视ause sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)be austomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解act for 代理act on 按照…而行动act out 演出bring into action 使行动起来put out of action 使失去效用take action 采取行动;提出诉讼adapt to 适应add up 加算，合计add up to 合计达，总计是任何兴趣产生的原因不外乎两类：一是功利，二是纯乐子。

你要想过六级，就把过去十年的20套真题拿来，翻出阅读和听力原文;持一纸版字典(我建议用单词有五星词频标注的柯林斯字典)，把生词一个一个查出来，除了学术性较强的词汇，其他都一一认真背记。

你会发现每套卷子生词的重复率很高，每一个生词都很有用。

如果不是为了考试，而是因为兴趣，那你就去买一本自己最喜欢看的读物，有人喜欢《哈利·波特》;有人喜欢《理智与情感》《吼叫山庄》，还有人喜欢《经济学人》。

你因为喜欢，就真的想看懂，于是看见生词挡路就气不打一处来，非灭了它不可。

于是你就想查出个子丑寅卯，就想背。

大学英语六级语法详解：常见句式短语英语六级考试中，语法部分是考生必须要掌握的重点，而在语法中，句式短语也是常见的考察点之一。

本文将会详细介绍常见的句式短语，帮助大家更好地掌握英语语法。

名词性短语主语主语是英语语法中一个基础概念，指一个句子中执行动作的人或物。

在一些情况下，主语可以通过名词性短语来表达。

以下是常见的主语名词性短语：•名词：例如，“I”、“John”、“computer”等。

•名词词组：例如，“my friend”、“the blue sky”等。

•代词：例如，“he”、“she”、“it”等。

•从句：例如，“That he is lazy is obvious.”。

宾语和主语作用相对的是宾语，指句子中被动执行动作的人或物。

以下是常见的宾语名词性短语：•名词：例如，“book”、“dog”、“coffee”等。

•名词词组：例如，“the first time”、“every day”等。

•代词：例如，“him”、“her”、“it”等。

•从句：例如，“I know that he is lazy.”表语表语用来描述主语或宾语，说明主语或宾语的性质或状态。

以下是常见的表语名词性短语：•名词：例如，“teacher”、“student”、“happy”等。

•名词词组：例如，“the best of all”、“in the corner”等。

•代词：例如，“himself”、“herself”、“itself”等。

•从句：例如，“I think that he is lazy.”形容词性短语形容词性短语是用来描述名词或代词的词组。

以下是常见的形容词性短语：•限定词+形容词：例如，“a big book”、“the red apple”等。

•不定式：例如，“easy to understand”、“hard to find”等。

•分词：例如，“the broken car”、“the singing girl”等。

(完整版)大学英语短语汇总大全引言大学英语研究中，短语是非常重要的一部分。

通过掌握常用的英语短语，我们可以更加流利地表达自己的意思，提高英语交流的效果。

本文为大家汇总了一些常用的大学英语短语，希望对大家的研究有所帮助。

1. 日常问候- Good morning! 早上好！- How are you? 你好吗？- I'm fine, thank you. And you? 我很好，谢谢。

你呢？- Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你！2. 研究- Study hard. 努力研究。

- Do your homework. 做你的家庭作业。

- Read more books. 多读书。

- Take notes. 做笔记。

- Ask questions. 提问。

- Write a paper. 写一篇论文。

3. 课堂用语- Can you repeat that, please? 请你再说一遍好吗？- I don't understand. 我不懂。

- Can you explain it in detail? 你能详细解释一下吗？- I have a question. 我有一个问题。

- Please give me some examples. 请给我一些例子。

4. 口语表达- What do you think? 你怎么看？- I agree. 我同意。

- I disagree. 我不同意。

- In my opinion... 在我看来…- I think so too. 我也这么认为。

- I'm not sure. 我不确定。

5. 建议与推荐- You should... 你应该…- Why don't you... 为什么不…- It's a good idea to... 这是个好主意…6. 谈论意见- From my point of view... 从我的观点来看…- As far as I'm concerned... 就我而言…- It seems to me that... 在我看来…- In my experience... 根据我的经验…7. 表达喜欢与厌恶- I like... 我喜欢…- I love... 我爱…- I enjoy... 我喜欢…- I hate... 我讨厌…- I can't stand... 我受不了…8. 祝福与道别- Goodbye! 再见!- Have a nice day! 祝你今天愉快！- Take care! 保重！- Good luck! 祝你好运！结论通过研究这些常用的大学英语短语，我们可以更好地理解和运用英语，提高自己的交流能力。

第1篇一、基础语法1. 时态- 现在时：表示现在发生的动作或存在的状态。

- 例句：I am studying in a university.- 过去时：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。

- 例句：I studied in a high school.- 将来时：表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。

- 例句：I will graduate next year.- 现在完成时：表示从过去某个时间点开始一直持续到现在，并且可能还会继续下去的动作或状态。

- 例句：I have lived in this city for five years.- 过去完成时：表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作或状态。

- 例句：By the time I arrived, he had finished his work.- 将来完成时：表示在将来某个时间点之前已经完成的动作或状态。

- 例句：By next week, I will have finished my project.2. 语态- 被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。

- 例句：The book is written by a famous author.- 主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。

- 例句：A famous author writes the book.3. 名词- 可数名词：有单数和复数形式，如book（单数），books（复数）。

- 不可数名词：没有复数形式，如water，milk。

- 名词所有格：表示所属关系，如the teacher's book，my friend's car。

4. 代词- 人称代词：I（我），you（你），he（他），she（她），it（它），we（我们），they（他们）。

- 物主代词：my（我的），your（你的），his（他的），her（她的），its（它的），our（我们的），their（他们的）。

大学英语常见短语在大学时，大家总结出了几条大学英语中常见的英语短语呢?下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语常见短语，供大家参阅!大学常见英语短语1. ahead of schedule提前2. ahead of time提前，在原定时间以前3. ahead of在…前面，先于;胜过4. aim for力争…，针对5. all along始终，一直，一贯6. all at once突然;同时;一起7. all but几乎，差一点8. all in all总的说来;头等重要的9. all of a sudden突然，冷不防10. all one's life一生，一辈子11. all out竭尽全力12. all over again再一次，重新13. all over到处，遍及;全部结束14. all right令人满意的;好，行15. all right行，可以;顺利;确实16. all round(在…)周围，处处17. all the same仍然，照样地18. all the time一直，始终19. all the years round一年到头20. all too太21. allow for考虑到，估计到;体谅22. allow of容许(有…)，容得23. along with同…一道(一起)24. amount to总共达到;实际上是25. and all that诸如此类大学必背英语短语1. accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事)2. act for代理3. act on按照…而行动4. act out演出5. adapt to适应6. add up to合计达，总计是7. add up加算，合计8. adhere to粘附在…上;坚持9. adjacent to与…毗连的10. admire to do sth.(美口)很想做某事11. admit of容许有，有…余地12. admit to承认13. admit to让…享有14. advertise for登广告征求(寻找)某物15. affect to假装16. afford to(买)得起(某物)17. after a little过了一会儿18. after a while过了一会，不久19. after all毕竟，终究;虽然这样20. agree about对…有相同的看法21. agree on就…达成协议决定22. agree on同意，赞成23. agree to同意，商定24. agree with同意，与…取得一致25. agree with与…相一致;适合大学必备英语短语1. a bill of fare菜单;节目单2. a case in point一个恰当的例子3. a couple of一对，一双;几个4. a far cry遥远的距离5. a few少许，一些6. a good deal许多，大量;…得多7. a good few相当多，不少8. a good many大量的，许多，相当多9. a hard nut to crack棘手的问题10. a little一些，少许;一点儿11. a lot of大量，许多;非常12. a number of一些，许多13. a point of view观点，着眼点14. a series of一系列，一连串15. a variety of种种，各种16. abide by遵守(法律等);信守17. abound in盛产，富于，充满18. above all首先，首要，尤其是19. above-mentioned上述的20. abstain from戒除，弃权，避开21. access to接近;通向…的入口22. according as根据…而…23. according to根据…所说;按照24. account for说明(原因等);解释25. account for占;打死，打落(敌机)。

大学英语水准的词组与考点难句精选北京大学英语系索玉柱博士编讲一、写作和阅读理解必备词组列表1. 短语动词accuse sb. of sth指控某人adapt sth to(使）适应，（使）适合attach importance to 重视act as 充当break one's word 食言，失信beware of 注意，留心bear sth in mind 记住behave oneself 守规矩bring home to sth 使人深刻认识到bring sth under control 控制住burst into laughter 放声大笑break into tears 放声大哭bring sth to mind 回忆起bring sth to an end 使结束bring sth into use 采用catch fire 着火catch a glimpse of 瞥见catch hold of 抓住catch sight of 看见catch one's breath 喘一口气come in sight 出现come to an end 结束come in for criticism/blame 挨批评/责备come into being 开始形成，产生come to terms with 屈服come to oneself 苏醒，恢复知觉come true 实现，成为现实cut short 中断come to a conclusion 得出结论count as 看成，视为deny sth. to sb./deny sb.sth. 拒绝给某人某物deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物draw closer 临近draw sb.'s attention 使某人注意drive home to 使人理解到do damage to 损坏do one good 对人有益draw/reach a conclusion 得出结论entitle sb. to sth. 给某人权利/资格/所有权equate sth with…把…与…等同起来fall in love with 开始爱上fall ill 病倒fall into step 步调一致fall victim to 成为…的受害者/牺牲品fall short of 缺乏不符合find fault with 挑剔fill in for sb. 替代某人的工作flash a smile 笑容一闪fool sb. into doing 哄骗某人干…follow sb.'s example/lead 以某人为榜样fill an appointment 践约gain access to 取得使用/接触…机会greet. sth. with 对某事作出某种反应go out of business 停业get/run/slip into debt 负债get along with 与…相处get out of hand 无法控制get rid of 摆脱，去掉gain experience in 获得经验gain/have an advantage over 胜过, 优于get in touch with 与…联系get in the way of 妨碍，阻碍give birth to 引起，使产生give sb credit for sth因…赞扬/尊重某人give an account of 叙述，说明give rise to sth引起give way to 让位于give a hand to sb给某人帮助go out of one's way to do 特地，不怕麻烦go too far 做过头，做过分go without saying 不言而喻have a mind to do 很想做have a fancy for 热衷于hail sb./sth. as 热情赞扬某人/ 某事have a capacity for 有…的能力have sth in common with在…有共同之处have/take interest in 对…有兴趣have no alternative but to do 除了…别无选择have no choice but do 除了…别无选择have nothing do with 与…无关have something to do with 与…有关have no option but 除…别无他法have sth. at heart 关心某事hit on an idea of 偶然想起主意hold…in high regard 对…极为重视hold true 适用，有效keep in mind 记住keep an eye on 照看，注视keep in touch with 保持接触keep sb. company 与某人做伴keep in order 保持整齐keep pace with 与…保持一致keep sth to oneself 对…秘而不宣keep tabs on 密切注意keep to the point 切题keep diary 记日记keep track of 了解…的情况kill time 消磨时间keep record of 记录keep watch over 监视lay stress on 注意，重视lay the blame on sb. for sth. 因某事责怪某人leave alone 不管，别惹lend a hand 帮忙let go of…松手，放弃look to sb. for 指望、仰仗某人lose heart 扫兴，灰心lose one's mind 精神错乱lose one's sense 昏过去lose one's temper 发脾气lose touch with 与…失去联系lose track of 与…失去联络make room for 为…腾出地方make up one's mind 下决心make acquaintance with 结识make a fortune 发财meet demands 满足要求make a thing of 认为…重要make a point of doing 坚持做，一定要做make sense 有意义，…是明智的make light of 不把……当回事make sure 确信make a habit of 形成/养成…习惯measure…against 拿…与…比make an attempt 试图make friends with 与…交朋友make fun of 取笑make use of 利用make mention of 提到，说到make do with 勉强对付make no difference 没有关系make peace with 与…讲和miss the point 没有抓住要领make a /some difference 有/有些作用或影响make inquiries about 询问，打听match…against 使…与…较量make a/the case that 提出理由、事实证明make one's way 前进，进行make reference to 谈及make the most of 尽量利用name…after 照…命名owe it to sb. to do 认为自己有必要为某人做pay a visit to 访问pay attention to 注意pay one's respects 表示敬意pay duty on 付关税perceive…as 把…看作persuade sb. of 使某人相信play a part in 参与，起作用play a trick/joke on 捉弄，开…的玩笑pride oneself on 以…为自豪put emphasis on 重视，强调pull oneself together 振作起来put an end to sth结束put…into effect 实行，使生效put into use 使用，利用put right 恢复正常，纠错regard…as 把……看作rise to one's feet 站起来range from…to…从…到…reduce…to 使…简化成refer to…as 把……称作restrict…to 把…限制在…之内remind sb. of 使某人想起rest assured that 请放心reach an agreement 取得一致意见run short of 缺少，快用完see…as 把……看作seek/take shelter from 寻找庇护set…apart from 使…与…不同stand a chance of doing 有可能做stand to reason 合乎情理strike sb. as 在某人看来似乎……see to it that [+从句] 确保[+分句]take into consideration 考虑take /run risks 冒险take effect 奏效take pains to do 费尽力气做take advantage of 利用take…for granted 认为…理所当然take care of 照顾take charge of 掌管，负责take delight in （特别）喜欢take possession of 占有take pity on 怜悯take the liberty of 擅自take measures 采取措施take notice of 注意，留心take into account 考虑take part in 参加take precedence over 比…重要take steps 采取步骤take the place of 代替take pride in 以…为自豪take a short cut 走捷径take offense 被…惹祸take sb. to court 把某人告上法庭take sth. seriously 认真对待某事take revenge on sb. 报复某人take the initiative 采取主动take too far 做得过火take heart 受到鼓励，树立信心take account of 考虑，重视take pleasure in 以…为乐take…to heart 对…深为感动take root 确定，建立take shape 成形take a chance（on sth.）冒险，投机，碰运气turn sb. against sb. else 使某人转而反对某人watch one's step 严谨行事wave good-bye to sb 向某人告别weigh sth. against sth.. 掂量某事，权衡某事2.介词短语【充当状语、表语或定语】(1) at短语at all costs 不惜任何代价at/behind the wheel 在驾驶at a disadvantage 处于不利地位at a profit 获利at ease 不拘束，自在at fault 有毛病at great length 长久地,详细地at a loss 不知所措at hand 就在手边，附近at heart 本质上，实际上at one's expense of 以…为代价at the moment 此刻；那时at the point of 就要…at intervals 时时at one's expense 由某人付费at one's request 应某人请求at one's best 处于最佳状态at one's wits' end 不知所措at once 立刻at one's service 听候某人吩咐at random 任意，随意at sight of 一看见at short notice 一接到通知就…at the bottom of 在…根底上at the rate of 以…的速度at the cost of 以…为代价at the risk of 冒…的危险at the first opportunity 尽快at the hands of 出自…之手at times 有时候at will 随意，任意at the mercy of 完全受…支配(2) by短语：by accident 偶然by aid of 借助于by and large 总的说来by appearance 从外表by chance 偶然,碰巧by day/night 白天/黑夜by far [+adj] …得多；最by mistake 弄错by and by 不久以后by all means 毫无疑问，当然by means of 用，依靠by name of 名字叫by nature 生性by no means 决不by oneself 单独by surprise 突然by virtue of 靠，由于by request 应邀by turns 轮流by way of 经由by the way 顺便说(3) for短语：for a change 改变一下for ages 很久for anything 无论如何for certain/sure 肯定地for fear of 免得for lack of 缺乏for nothing 免费for one thing 第一，首先for another 第二，其实for short 简称for the benefit of 为…利益for the better 好转for the purpose of 为了for want of 缺乏for the most part 多半，通常for the moment 暂时for the present 暂时for the sake of 为…缘故for the time being 暂时(4) in短语in a happy mood 心情愉快in a way 在某种程度上in advance 事先in a good/bad light 从好/坏的角度in accord with 与…一致in action 在活动，在运行中in addition to 除…外in all probability 很可能，十之八九in an attempt to do 企图做in any event 无论如何in answer to 作为对…的回答in a manner of speaking 可以说in a flash 迅速，立即in authority 有权in bloom 开着花in good condition 情况良好in bulk 大量in circles 毫无进展in case of 万一in comparison with 比较in conclusion 总之，最后in connection with 与…有关in contact with 接触，联系in disrepute 声名狼藉in due course 适当时候in effect 实际上in fact 事实上in favor of 赞同，支持in full accord 一致的in large supply 大量in itself 本身in that 既然，因为in line with 与…一致in nature 在本质上in need of 需要in no way 决不，一点也不in one's name 以某人的名义in one's opinion 在某人看来in particular 尤其in place 在原处in public 公开in place of 代替in private 私下in proportion 成比例in preference to 优先in question 所谈论的；质疑in respect of 关于；涉及in stock 存货in support of 支持，拥护in the event of 万一in the right 有理in time 及时in honor of 为纪念in possession of 占有in other words 换句话说in reality 事实上in response to 响应in retrospect 回想起来，事后看来in return 回报in session 在开会in shape 处于良好的健康状况in short 总之in sb's own right 凭自己的条件/能力in spite of 尽管in succession 接连的in terms of 按照；用…的术语in the interest of 为…利益in the meantime 与此同时in turn 依次in the hope that 希望能in the company of 与…一起in the first place 首先in the final/last analysis 说到底，归根结底in the light of 鉴于，由于in the long run 从长远来看in the presence of sb 当着某人in view of 由于，考虑到(5) on短语on a [+adj] basis 以某种方式[方法] on a [+adj] scale 以[+形容词]规模on average 平均on bad/good terms with 与…关系不好/友好on behalf of 代表on business 因公on credit 以赊账的方式on demand 一经请求on fire 着火on guard 警戒on leave 在休假on no account 决不on one's own 独自on one's own initiative 主动地，自发地on purpose 故意的on schedule 准时on the basis of 根据on the brink of 在…边缘on the contrary 相反on the increase 正增长on occasion 偶尔on second thought 仔细考虑on the decline 在下降on the grounds of 根据，以…为理由on the move 在移动中，在奔波中on the occasion of 在…之际on the spot 当场，立即on short notice 一接到通知就…on the strength of 根据，凭借on the threshold of 在…的开始/初期on that account 由于那个缘故on the whole 总的看来(6) of和out of 组成的短语：of one's own choice 自己选择of one's own accord 出于自愿地，主动地out of breath 上气不接下气out of balance 失去平衡out of harmony with 与…不直协调out of stock 脱销out of date 过时out of hand 失去控制out of order 出了故障out of patience 不耐烦out of pity 出于怜悯out of proportion to 与…不相称out of control 失去控制out of business 破产out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of style 过时，不时髦out of work 失业out of step 与他人不协调out of the ordinary 不寻常的(7) to短语to and fro 前后，回来to the best of one's knowledge 就某人所知to a certain extent/degree 在某种程度上to one's satisfaction 使某人满意to one's credit 值得赞扬to one's belief 令某人相信的是…to one's benefit 对某人有益的to one's delight 令某人高兴的是…to one's disappointment 使某人失望的是…to one's liking 合某人的胃口to one's surprise 使某人惊讶的是…to one's relief 使某人欣慰的是…to one's shock 令某人震惊的是…to one's taste 合某人胃口to the good 有好处to the point 切题to the best of one's potential 尽其所能to the utmost 尽力(8) under短语under age 未成年under arrest 逮捕under sb's signature 经某人签名under control 被控制under consideration 在考虑中under discussion 在讨论中under a false name 用假名under the circumstances 在…情况下under the color of 以…的借口under on circumstances 决不，任何情况不都不under the impression 记得under the influence of 在…影响下under the pressure of 在…压力不under the sun 世界上；究竟under the weather 有病under way 进行着under the care of 由…照看under treatment 在治疗under repair 在修理中(9) with, within 和without 组成的短语with certainty 确定无疑地with a firm hand 坚决地with a light heart 心情愉快地within bounds 在允许范围内with a view to 为了；由于with a will 热情地with an eye to 着眼于with all one's heart 真心诚意地with one accord 一致地within call 在附近with reserve 有保留地with the exception of 除…外with regard to sth关于with open arms 热情地with limits 在一定范围内within one's rights 有权with reach of 在附近within the law 合法地without end 无穷尽地without exception 毫无例外地without limit 无限制地without loss of time 立即without rest 立即without reserve 无保留地without hesitation 毫不犹豫地3.不同词类混合搭配all at once 一下子as a matter of fact 事实上all manners of 各种各样的as yet 到现在为止as it happens 恰好碰巧all but 几乎，差不多all the same 尽管如此，仍然as it is 事实上as far as sth is concerned 就…而言 a labor of love 心甘情愿做的事a touch of 少许，一点 a battery of 一连串的a host of 大量，许多 a great many 很多all the way 完完全全all of a sudden 突然a good deal 非常，极其，大量 a stream of 一连串，一系列的a batch of 一批as a matter of course 作为理所当然的事better off 生活较优裕body and soul 全心全意地far from 远远不，完全不是judging from 根据…判断as a last resort 作为最后手段many a [+单数名词] 许多much less 更谈不上may well do sth很可能做might as well do倒不如做no more…than…不比…更多no doubt 肯定地now that 既然not in the least 一点也不not to mention 更不用说once and for all 彻底地other than 除了prior to 在…之前once in a while 偶尔right away 立刻side effect 副作用so much so that 到如此的地步以至于so to speak 可以这么说speaking of sth说到scores of 大量，许多the scheme of things 事物的格局time and again 一次又一次the breath of life 生活中不可缺的东西thanks to 由于，幸亏walk of life 行业，职业，社会阶层when it come to …说到，一旦涉及Where sth is concerned，就…来说二、与写作相关的实用谚语勇者事成。

大学英语短语词组（2000个）a bill of fare 菜单；节目单a case in point 一个恰当的例子a couple of 一对，一双；几个a far cry 遥远的距离a few 少许，一些a good deal 许多，大量；…得多a good few 相当多，不少a good many 大量的，许多，相当多a hard nut to crack 棘手的问题a little 一些，少许；一点儿a lot of 大量，许多；非常a number of 一些，许多a point of view 观点，着眼点a series of 一系列，一连串a variety of 种种，各种abide by 遵守(法律等)；信守abound in 盛产，富于，充满above all 首先，首要，尤其是above-mentioned 上述的abstain from 戒除，弃权，避开access to 接近；通向…的入口according as 根据…而…according to 根据…所说；按照account for 说明(原因等)；解释account for 占；打死，打落(敌机) accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事) act for 代理act on 按照…而行动act out 演出adapt to 适应add up to 合计达，总计是add up 加算，合计adhere to 粘附在…上；坚持adjacent to 与…毗连的admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事admit of 容许有，有…余地admit to 承认admit to 让…享有advertise for 登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to 假装afford to (买)得起(某物)after a little 过了一会儿after a while 过了一会，不久after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样agree about 对…有相同的看法agree on 就…达成协议决定agree on 同意，赞成agree to 同意，商定agree with 同意，与…取得一致agree with 与…相一致；适合ahead of schedule 提前ahead of time 提前，在原定时间以前ahead of 在…前面，先于；胜过aim for 力争…，针对all along 始终，一直，一贯all at once 突然；同时；一起all but 几乎，差一点all in all 总的说来；头等重要的all of a sudden 突然，冷不防all one's life 一生，一辈子all out 竭尽全力all over again 再一次，重新all over 到处，遍及；全部结束all right 令人满意的；好，行all right 行，可以；顺利；确实all round (在…)周围，处处all the same 仍然，照样地all the time 一直，始终all the years round 一年到头all too 太allow for 考虑到，估计到；体谅allow of 容许(有…)，容得along with 同…一道(一起)amount to 总共达到；实际上是and all that 诸如此类and all that 诸如此类and so forth 等等and so forth 等等，如此等等and so on 等等and so 所以，因此；同样and that 而且and the like 等等，以及诸如此类and then 于是，然后and what not 诸如此类，等等and yet 而，然而answer for 对…负责；符合…answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴answer up 应对迅速any longer 再any more 再；较多些any number of 许多anything but 除…以外任何事(物) apart from 除…之外(别无)appeal to 上诉apply for 提出申请(或要求等)apply one's mind to 专心于…apply oneself to 致力于apply to 向…申请或要求apply...to 把…应用于approach to 接近；约等于approve of 赞成，满意arm in arm 手挽手地around the clock 昼夜不断地，全天地arrive at 到达(某地)as a matter of fact 事实上，其实as a matter of fact 事实上；其实as a result of 由于；作为…的结果as a result 作为结果as a rule 通常，一般(说来)as a rule 通常；一般说来as a whole 总体上as best one can 尽最大努力as concerns 关于as far as …那么远，直到；至于as follows 如下as for as 就…而论，据…as for 至于，就…方面说as good as 和…几乎一样as good as 几乎(实际)已经as if 好像，仿佛as it is 事实上，既然如此as it were 似乎，可以说是as long as 达…之外，长达as long as 只要as much as 尽…那样多；差不多as regards 关于，至于as soon as possible 尽快as soon as 一…就…as sure as fate 千真万确as to 至于，关于as usual 像往常一样，照例as well as (除…之外)也，既…又as well as 既…又；除…之外as well 也，同样，不妨as well 也，又as yet 到目前为止as...as... 象，如同，与…一样aside from (美)除…以外ask after 询问，问候ask for 请求，要求，寻求assist in 帮助(做某事)assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) at a good pace 相当快地at a loss 困惑；亏本地at a speed of 以…的速度at a time 每次；在某个时刻at all costs 不惜任何代价at all events 无论如何at all risks 无论冒什么危险at all times 无论何时，一直at all 完全，根本；到底at any cost 不惜任何代价at any rate 不管怎样，反正at any rate 无论如何；至少at any time 在任何时候at best 充其量，至多at ease 自由自在；舒适，舒坦at first sight 乍一看(之下)at first 最初，首先，开始时候at full speed 以全速at hand 在手边；在附近at heart 在内心里；实质上at home 在家，在国内；自在at intervals 不时；相隔一定的距离at large 完全地；详尽地at last 最终，终于at least 至少，最低限度at length 最后，终于at longest (把日期)至多，最晚at lowest 至少，最低at most 最多，至多，不超过at night 天黑时；在夜里at no time 决不，在任何时候都不at once[2t 'w3ns]立刻，马上；同时at one time 同时；曾经，一度at one's best 处在最好状态at other times 平时at peace 处于和平(或和睦)状态at present 目前，现在at regular intervals 每隔一定时间(距离) at one's heels 紧跟在某人的后面at one's disposal 任某人处理at sight of 一看见at stake 在危险中；危如累卵at table 在餐桌边，在进餐时at that rate 那样的话；照那种情形at that 就那样，就这样；而且at the cost of 以…为代价at the expense of 归…付费at the instance of 应…之请，经…的提议at the latest 最迟，至迟at the mercy of 在…支配下at the moment 此刻，目前；那时at the same time 同时，然而，不过at the thought of 一想起…(就)at this rate 这样的话，照此速度at times 有时，不时at work (人)在工作；忙于at worst 在最坏的情况下attach importance to 认为重要attach importance to 重视attach oneself to 依附；参加党派attach to 使属于，使参加attain to 达到(理想的状态)attend on 照顾，侍候attend to 专心；照顾，护理back and forth (前后)来回地，往返back away 逐渐后退back down off 放弃，让步，退却back of 在…的后面；在…背后back out of 收回(诺言等)back up 支持，援助；倒退based on 以…为基础be able to 能，会be about to 即将(做) be absorbed in 专心致力于…be abundant in …富于，…丰富be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解be addicted to 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾be adequate for 适合be alike to 与…相同，与…相似be alive to 对…敏感，觉察，关心be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着be at the end 到尽头，达限度be at war 处于交战状态be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕be attentive to 对…关怀be available for 有效be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到be beneficial to 有利于，有益于be better off 境况富裕；更富有be blind to 不了解，对…是盲目的be bound for 准备到…去；开往be bound to 一定会…，必然…be bound up in 热心于；忙于be bound up with 与…有密切关系be burned to a crisp 烧脆be busy with 忙于…be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的be careful of 当心…对…仔细be careful with 照顾；对…过细地be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣be cautious of 留心…，谨防…be certain of 确信，肯定be certain to do sth 一定做…be charitable to 对…慈善be civil to 对…有礼貌，对…谦恭be clear about 对…明白，对…明确be comparable to 比得上…be comparable with 与…可比较的be composed of 由…组成be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于be considerate of 体谅…，替…着想be detached from 把…从…上卸下be disagreeable to 不合…意；对…发脾气be disgusted with 讨厌…，厌恶…be eager for sth. 渴求某事物be envious of 羡慕(或忌妒)be equal to 等于，相当于be essential to 对…不可缺少be familiar to 为…所熟悉be familiar with 对…熟悉be favourable to 赞成…be fed up with 对…感到厌烦，腻了be fed up 吃得过饱；对…极厌倦be fond of 爱好be friends with 与…交友(友好)be full of 充满be generous in 乐于…be generous with 用…很大方be good at 善于，擅长于be good to 对…好；对…很慈善be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人be hard up for money 缺钱，手头紧be hard up 短缺，在急需中be ignorant of 对…不知道(了解) be in drink 喝醉了be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)be in love with 跟…恋爱be in sympathy with 赞同，同情be in the habit of 有…习惯(或脾气)be in the wrong 错，理亏be inferior to (质量等)比…差be jealous of 嫉妒…be keen about 喜爱，对…着迷be keen on 喜爱，爱好；渴望be keen on 喜爱；渴望be known as 以…知名；被认为是be known for 因…而众所周知be known to 为…所知be located in 位于…，坐落在…be lost on 对…不起作用be loyal to 忠于be married to sb. 和…结婚be noted as 以…而闻名be occupied in 忙于…，正从事…be off one's head 神经错乱，神志不清be on a diet 节食be on the advance (物价)在上涨中be on the drink 常常喝酒，酗酒be out for 为图要；一心为be out of employment 失业be out of style 不合时式，不时髦be qualified to 能胜任…be remarkable for 以…而著称be representative of 代表…be responsible to sb 向…负责be rid of 摆脱，去掉be satisfied with 对…感到满意be seated 坐下，坐着；位于…be short of 缺乏，不足；达不到be skilled in 擅长be subject to 易受…的；惯患…的be superior to 比…更优越be supposed to 被期望；应该be sure and... 一定要…be sure of oneself 有自信心be thick with 充满；与(某人)很亲密be to blame for 对…应负责任be to blame 该受责备；应该负责be typical of 是…的特点be up against 面临(困难等)be up to 该由…负责；胜任be used to['ju:stu]习惯于be useful to 对…有益be very useful at 精通be worth doing 值得(做) bear away 夺得；赢得(奖品等)bear down on 冲向；对…施加压力bear down 压倒，击败，克服bear in mind 记住bear off 赢得；使离开；驶离bear on 对…施加影响；有关bear out 证实，证明bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)bear up 支持，拥护；打起精神bear with 宽容；耐心等待beat down 打倒，推翻；杀(价)beat off 击退，打退(进攻)beat up and down 来回奔走before long 不久以后begin with 以…开始；开始于behind schedule 落后于预定计划believe in 相信，信仰，主张belong to[bi'l08]属于；附属bend one's knee to 向…跪下，屈服于beside the point 离题，不中肯beside the question 离题，和本题无关best of all 最(好)，首先beyond control 无法控制beyond dispute 没有争论余地的beyond number 多得数不清beyond question 毫无疑问，无可争辩bit by bit 一点一点地，渐渐black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤black out 用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻) blow off 吹掉，将(热水等)放出blow one's top (美)气急败坏；发脾气blow out 吹熄(灯火等)blow over 被淡忘blow over 经过；(云等)吹散blow up 发脾气；放大(照片等)blow up 给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀bomb out 把(地方等)炸毁border on 接界；接近，非常像born of 源于；出生于both...and... 既…又…，不但…而且break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身break down 打破；发生故障；中止break faith 背信，背弃信仰break in on 打扰；打断break in 训练；强行进入；打断break into pieces (使)成为碎片break into 闯进；突然…起来break off (使)折断；中断；断绝break one's word 失信，食言break out into 长出(嫩芽等)；迸发出break out (战争等)爆发；逃出break the ice 打破沉默break through 突破，冲垮；突围break up 打碎；(关系)破裂break up 分裂，分解；解散breeze through 轻松地做bring about 带来；使(船)掉过头来bring back 带回来，使恢复bring down 降低(温度等)；使倒下bring forth 使产生；生(孩子) bring forward 使涌现出bring forward 提出(建议等)；显示bring in 收获(庄稼等)；生产bring into action 使行动起来bring into effect 实行，实现，实施bring into operation 实施，使生效bring off 救出；成功地做某事bring on 引导，导致；使发展bring out 使…显示出来；公布bring over 把…带来；使某人转变bring through 救活(病人) bring to life 使苏醒bring to ruin 使毁灭，使落空bring together 使…团结起来bring under 镇压；压制；使就范bring up the rear 走在最后面bring up 教育；提出(供讨论) bring...into contact 使…和…接触brush aside 扫除(障碍等)，无视brush off 刷去；掸去；拂去brush up 擦亮；重新学习；复习build up 树立；逐步建立；增大burn down 把…夷为平地burn oneself out (因过劳而)筋疲力尽burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter 突然笑起来burst into 闯入；突然发作burst out laughing 突然笑起来burst up 爆炸；失败；突然发怒burst upon 突然来到but for 倘没有，要不是button up 扣，扣紧钮扣buy off 收买buy out 出钱使(某人)放弃地位buy up 全买；尽可能买进buzz off (俚)急忙离去by accident 偶然by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法；一定by all nerves 高度不安，神经紧张by and by 不久以后，将来by and large 总的来说，大体上by any means 无论如何by chance 偶然，碰巧，意外地by comparison 比较起来by error 错误地by far …得多；最最by force 凭借暴力；强迫地by hand 用手；用手工的by heart 熟记，牢记，凭记忆by instinct 凭(靠)本能by itself 自动地；单独地by leaps and bounds 飞速地，突飞猛进地by little and little 一点一点地，逐渐地by means of 用，凭借，依靠by mistake 错误地by name 名叫；用名字by nature 生性，本性上by night 在夜间；趁黑夜by no means 决不，并没有by oneself 单独；独自，自行by oneself 独自地，单独地by pressed for 缺少，缺乏by reason of 由于，因为by reason that 因为…，由于…by request 应邀，应(听众)的请求by the moment 到那时候by the name of 名叫by the way 顺便提一下，另外by turns 轮流，交替地by virtue of 依靠…；由于，因为by way of 通过…方法；经由by worthy of 值得by yourself 你独自地，你独立地call after 追在…的后面叫喊call at 作短暂访问；停(泊)call back 叫回来，收回(错话等) call down 祈求到；招来call for 要求，需要，提倡call forth 唤起，引起call in question 对…表示怀疑call in 收回(某物)call off 叫走，叫开；取消call on 访问；号召；呼吁call the roll 点名call up 征召(服役)，动员call...to account 责问，要求…说明理由calm down 平静下来；镇定下来can do with 满足于；希望得到can not help 情不自禁，忍不住cannot but 不得不，不会不cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) cannot help 不得不；忍不住cannot...too... 越…越好cannot...too... 怎么…也不会过分cap in hand 恭敬地，谦恭地care for 关怀，照管；愿意carry away 运走，使失去自制力carry back 运回；使回想起carry forward 推进，发扬carry into effect 实行，实现，实施carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命carry on 继续开展，坚持下去carry out 进行(到底)，开展carry through 进行(到底)；贯彻cash in on 靠…赚钱，乘机利用cash in 兑现；收到…的货款cast about for 搜索，寻觅cast aside 消除，抛弃；废除cast back 回想，追溯cast oneself on 委身于，指望catch at 想抓住；渴望取得catch at 想抓住；立即接受catch fire 着火，烧着catch on 理解，明白，变得流行catch one's breath 喘息；屏息catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目catch sight of 发现，看到，突然看见catch up with 赶上；指出…出了差错catch up 赶上；打断…的话cave in (使)下陷，坍塌change one's mind 改变主意check in 办理登记手续，报到check out 结账后离开；检验合格check over 检查；调查check up 核对，检验check with 与…相符合cheer on 向…欢呼；鼓励；声援cheer up 使高兴，使高兴起来chew over 深思，细想；仔细商量clap eyes on 看见；注视clear away 把…清除掉；(云)消失clear off (云雾等)消散clear off 消除，摆脱(负担等)clear out 把…清出(或出空)clear up 消除(误会等)；整理close about 围住，包围close down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭close down 停止播送；控制close in 包围;(昼,夜)逐渐变短close in 包围；迫近；渐短close one's ears to 掩耳不听close over 淹没；封盖；遮蔽close up (伤口)愈合；停业close up 关闭；堵塞；靠近close with 靠近，逼近；接受combine with 使结合；使联合起来come about 发生；(风等)改变方向come across (越过…而)来到come after 跟在…后面；跟踪come alive 活跃起来；觉悟起来come at 袭击；达到；得到come before 在…之前来come between 在…中间；离间come by 从旁走过；得到come down on 申斥；惩罚come down on 申斥；惩罚；袭击come down 败落come for 来接人；来取物come forth 出来；涌现come home 回家；打中come in for 接受(份儿、遗产等) come into effect 开始生效，开始实行come into one's own 进入繁盛期come into operation 施行；生效；开始工作come into use 开始被使用come into 进入；得到come of 出身于；由…引起come off (计划等)实现；举行come on (劝说等)来吧；开始come out with 发表，提出；公布come out 出版；传出；显现come over 过来；从远方来come round (非正式的)来访；绕道come through 经历(困难)；获得成功come to a close 结束，终止come to an end 告终，结束；完结come to life 苏醒过来come to one's mind 忽然想起come to one's senses 恢复理性；醒悟过来come to terms with 达成协议；妥协，让步come to the point 说到要点；扼要地说come to 苏醒；共计；达到come true (希望等)实现，达到come true 实现，达到come under 编入，归入(某一项目) come up against 碰到(困难、反对等) come up smiling 重振精神come up to 达到；符合come up with 追上，赶上；提出come up 走近；(从土中)长出come what may 不管发生什么事compare with 与…相比较compare...to 把…比作；与…相比较complain of 抱怨；诉苦；抗议connect with 连接；相通，衔接considering that 鉴于…，就…而论consist in 在于；存在于consist of 由…构成，包含有consult with 与…商量(协商)contribute to 有助于…，促成cope with 对付…，妥善处理correspond to 相当于；和…相符合count in 把…计算在内count on 依靠；期待，指望count out 点…的数count up 把…加起来，共计cover over 遮没cover up 掩盖，掩饰credit with 把…记入贷方cross off 从…划掉，删去cross out 删去，取消cry down 贬低cry for 哭着要；恳求cry off 取消(买卖、契约等)cry out 大声呼喊；大声抱怨cure sb. of 治愈某人的疾病cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back 修剪(树枝等)；削减cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短cut in (汽车)超车，抢挡cut into 侵犯(利益等)；削减cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔cut out for 适合于，准备；面对cut out 切掉；删掉；停止cut short 使突然停止；打断cut short 中断，打断cut through (抄近路)穿过；穿透cut up (牲口等)宰后得肉cut up 切碎；齐根割掉date back to 追溯到；从…开始有day after day 日复一日地day in day out 日复一日地，天天deal in 经营deal out 分配，分给deal with 做买卖；处理；安排decide for 作对…有利的决定decide on 选定，决定dedicate to 献(身)；把…用在…depart from 离开，起程；开出derive from 取得；起源；由来devote oneself to 献身于；致力于die away 变弱；渐渐消失；平息die away 变弱；逐渐平息die for 渴望，切望die from 由于…而死，因…致死die game 至死不屈die of illness 病死die off 一个个死掉die out 消失，灭绝，不复存在die out 消失，灭绝；熄灭die to the world 隐居，不问人间事dig down 挖下去；掘倒dig in 掘土以参进(肥料等) dig out 掘出；挖掉dig up 掘起；挖出dip into 浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下disagree with 与…意见不一致disguise...as 把…假扮成；使…假装dispose of 除掉；干掉；卖掉do a good job 好好干；干得好do away with 废除，去掉；弄死do by sb. 对待(某人)do down 胜过；欺骗do duty for 当…用，起作用do for 对…有效；照应do justice 公平对待；和…酷似do one's best 尽力，尽最大努力do one's best 尽力，努力do one's bit 尽一份力do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量do one's duty 尽职，尽本分do one's hair (女子)做头发do one's level best 全力以赴do one's utmost 竭力，尽全力do oneself proud 养尊处优do over 重做；重新装饰房子do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠do sb. good 帮助某人do sb. wrong 冤枉(委屈)某人do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发do up 维修；使整洁；包扎do well (病人等)康复情况良好do with 与…相处；忍受；对付do without 没有…也行；将就do wrong 做错；作恶，犯罪double back 把…对折；往回跑double up 弯曲(手脚等) double up 弯着身子；把…对折down with 打倒；把…拿下drag in 把…拉进去drag on 拖延；使拖延drain off 流掉；渐渐枯竭drain...of 耗尽；用完draw a conclusion 得出结论draw aside 拉到一边draw away 拉开；引开；离开draw back 收回(已付关税等) draw in (火车、汽车)进站draw into 使卷入draw lots 抽签，抽签决定draw on 吸收；利用；凭；戴上draw out 拉长；掏出(手帕等) draw to a close 渐近结束draw to a close 结束；终结draw up 起草，制订dream of 梦到；梦想；向往dream up (凭想象)虚构dress up 穿上盛装drink down 以酒消(愁) drink to 为…干杯，为…祝福drink up 喝干净，喝完drive at 意指drive away at 努力做(工作等) drive home 打(钉子等)敲进去drive home 用车把…送到家drive out 赶出去drive up 抬高drop by 顺便走访，非正式访问drop off 睡着；(让…)下车drop on 训斥，惩罚drop out 退出，退学；掉落drop over 顺便来访drop to one's knees 跪下dry up (使)干涸due to 由于；应归于dwell on 细想；详细讲述each other 互相(多用作宾语)early and late 从早到晚early or late 迟早earn one's living 谋生eat of 吃…中的一部分eat off 吃掉，腐烂掉eat up 吃完，吃光；耗尽eat up 使沉迷于；使纠缠于either...or 或…或，不是…就是employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于empty of 缺乏，无end in 以…为结果end off 结束end up with 以…而结束end up 结束，告终；竖着engage in 从事于，参加engaged in 使从事于，使忙于engaged with 与…有事商谈enjoy oneself[in'd-0i w3n'self]过得快活；玩得高兴ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…enter for 报名参加(比赛) enter into 进入；参加；开始从事enter upon 开始，着手equip with 装备，配备even if 即使，纵然even now 即使在现在ever since 从那时起一直到现在ever so 非常，极其every bit 每一点，完全(一样) every other day 每隔一天every other 每隔一个…的except for 除…之外excuse oneself from 借口推托；婉言拒绝excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事exert oneself to 努力，尽力expect of 对…期望(要求)face to face 面对面(的)地；对立地face up to 勇敢地对付；大胆面向fail in 在…不足，疏忽fail to 不能，记忆fair play 公平的竞赛；公平对待fall back on 求助于，转而依靠fall back 后退，退却fall behind 落在…后面，跟不上fall for 爱上，迷恋；受骗fall in love with 相爱，爱上…fall in love 爱上某人fall in with 偶尔遇到；同意，赞许fall into 落入；陷于；河流注入fall off 下降，跌落，减少fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等) fall out of 放弃(习惯等)fall out 争吵；闹翻；结果fall through 失败，成为泡影fall to doing 着手(做)…；开始…fall to 着手；开始攻击fall under 受到(影响等)；被列为far and away 大大…；无疑地far and near 远近，到处，四面八方far and wide 四面八方far from 远离，决不，完全不fear for 为…担心feed in 输入，进(料)feed on 以…为食物(能源)feed up 供给…营养feed with 加上(油、煤等)feel about 摸索，暗中摸索feel amused at 以…自娱，逗…笑feel envy at 对…感到妒忌(或羡慕) feel like 感到想要做feel one's way 摸索着走(干)，试探feel out 试探出，摸清feel up to 觉得能担当figure for 谋取，企图获取figure on 把…估计在内；指望figure out 计算出；估计；理解figure up 计算…，把…总加起来fill in 填充，填写，临时代替fill out 填好，填写；使长大fill up 填补；装满find expression in 在…中表现出来find oneself 发觉自己的处境find out 查明；找到；发现finish up with 以…结束；最后有…finish up 结束；完成finish with 完成，结束fire up (突然)生气，勃然大怒first and foremost 首要地，首先first of all 首先，第一first or last (古)迟早，早晚fish out 捞出；把…中的鱼捕尽fix in with 适合，符合；适应fix one's eyes on 注意，注视fix up 修补，修理好；解决fix up 治愈(病人)；安顿flame out 突然冒火焰flare up 突然烧起来；突然发怒flash out 突然说，突然表现出来fly into a temper 大发脾气，勃然大怒focus...on 使眼睛注视，集中follow out 贯彻；把…探究到底follow through 坚持到底follow up 穷追(猎物等)fool around 闲荡，浪费时间fool with 玩弄；乱摆弄for ages 长期for all that 尽管，虽然for certain 肯定地；确凿地for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of 由于害怕；生怕，以免for fear that 以免；生怕，唯恐for good 永久地；一劳永逸地for instance 例如，比如，举例说for lack of 因缺乏；因没有for life 终身for sale[seil]待售，出售的for short 简称，缩写for sure 确实，毫无疑问地for the best (完全)出于好意for the better 好转，向好的方向发展for the future 从今以后，在今后for the moment 暂时；目前for the present 目前，暂时，暂且for the rest 至于其余，至于其它for the sake of 为了，为了…的利益for the time being 暂时，眼下for what it is worth 不论真假forget about 忘记forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事free and easy 不拘形式的；随便的free from 不受…影响的free of 无…的；摆脱了…的freeze over (使)全面结冰freeze up (使)冻结from memory 凭记忆from now on 今后，从现在起from time to time 时常，有时，不时gain on 跑得比…快；逼近gang together 结合在一起；符合generation gap 代沟get about 走动；旅行get above oneself 变得自高自大get across 使通过，使被理解get after 督促，训诫；责备get ahead of 超过，胜过get ahead 进步，获得成功get ahead 进步；胜过，超过get along with 与…友好相处；有进展get along with 走开get along 过活；相处融洽；进展get around to 找时间做，开始考虑get around 规避(法律等)；走动get at 到达；了解；查明get away with 侥幸做成；侥幸得手get away 逃脱；离开；出发get back at 报复get by 通过；走过，侥幸躲过get down to work 认真开始工作get down to 开始认真考虑或对待get down 从…下来；下车；写下get hold of 一把抓住；掌握；得到get in with 参加，加入；与…交往get in 收获；收(税等)；抵达get into debt 借债，负债get into the act 插手…以便得到好处get into 对…发生兴趣；卷入get off 下车；离开；开始get on to 知道；意识到get on with 与…友好相处；继续干get on 骑上(马等)；过活get one's hands on 得到，找到；占有get out of 逃避；摆脱；改掉get out 离去；(消息等)泄漏get over 克服(困难等)get ready (使)准备好get rid of 摆脱，除去get the best of 胜过，打赢get the better of 打败，智胜get the better of 占上风；克服；抑制get through 到达；完成；接通电话get to 到达；接触；开始get together 聚集；会面；装配get up to 赶上；胜过；读到get up[get 3p]起床；爬上；达到give an opinion on 对…发表意见give away 泄露(秘密等)；增送give back 归还；恢复；后退give birth 使诞生；生(孩子) give ear to 听，倾听give expression to 表达出，反映give in 投降；交上去；听任give notice 通知give occasion to 引起give off 发出或放出(蒸气等) give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要) give oneself away 泄露，露马脚give oneself up 自首，投降，投案give out 发表；精疲力竭give out 分发；发出(气味等)give over (使)停止；放弃；交托give rise to 产生；引起give rise to 引起；使发生；造成give satisfaction 使满意，使满足give up 放弃；投降；抛弃give way to 让位于；给…让路give way 让路，让步；撤退glance at 浏览，(粗略地)看一下glance over 浏览，粗略地阅读go about 从事，着手做；闲逛go after 追逐，追求；设法得到go against 违反；反对；不利于go ahead 前进，领先；取得进展go ahead 前进；干吧go all out 全力以赶；鼓足干劲go along with 赞同；附合，支持go around (消息)流传；足够分配go back on 丢弃(朋友等)；食言go back on 违背，毁(约)go back to 追溯到…go bad 变坏；变酸；腐败go beyond the limit 超过限度go by 走过，放过；依照go down 为…所接受，得到赞同go down 下去；(船等)下沉go for 为…去；努力获取go hard with sb. 使某人为难(或痛苦) go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求go into action 开始行动go into 进入；投入；调查go off with 拿去；抢走；拐走go off 离去；去世；被发射go on for 接近(时刻、年龄等)go on the stage 上舞台，当演员go on 继续下去，进行；接近go out of one's way 特别费心(做事) go out 走出(房间等)；罢工go over 检查；从头至尾温习go through 经历；完成；检查go to excess 走极端go to great lengths 竭尽全力go to pieces 崩溃，瓦解；身体垮台go to sleep 入睡，睡着go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱go to war 开始作战go together 相配；恋爱go under 沉没；失败，破产go up 上升；(物价等)上涨go with 与…持同一看法；伴随go without 不享受go wrong 出错；发生故障good for 有效的；值…；胜任good for 有支付…能力的grasp at 向…抓去，想抓住grow on (习惯)加深对…的影响grow on (习惯)加深对…的影响grow out of 产生自…停止grow up 成熟；成年；逐渐形成guarantee against 保证…不…8#大中小发表于 2006-3-3 23:59 只看该作者had best 最好，顶好had better do sth. 还是…好，最好还是…had rather... 宁愿…hand down 把…传下来；传给hand in hand 手拉手；联合hand in 交上；递上，交进hand on 传下来，依次传递hand out 分派；把…拿出来hand over 交出，移交；让与hang about 闲荡；聚在…临近hang back 犹豫，踌躇，畏缩不前hang on to 紧紧握住hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去hang up 把…挂起来；挂断happen on 巧遇；偶然发现happen to 碰巧hardly any 几乎没有hardly ever 很少，几乎从不hardly...when... 刚…就…。

大学英语必考短语词组大学英语考试前，把必考的英语短语和词组都复习好了。

下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语必考短语词组的相关知识，供大家参阅! 大学英语必考短语词组11. beat off 击退，打退(进攻)2. beat up and down 来回奔走3. begin with 以…开始;开始于4. to begin with 首先，第一5. on behalf of 代表…，为了…6. believe in 相信，信仰，主张7. make believe 假装，装作8. belong to[bi'l08]属于;附属9. for the best (完全)出于好意10. as best one can 尽最大努力11. at best 充其量，至多12. best of all 最(好)，首先13. at one's best 处在最好状态14. do one's best 尽力，努力15. do one's level best 全力以赴16. get the best of 胜过，打赢17. had best 最好，顶好18. make the best of 充分利用(时间等)19. for the better 好转，向好的方向发展20. get the better of 打败，智胜21. had better do sth. 还是…好，最好还是…22. a bill of fare 菜单;节目单23. bit by bit 一点一点地，渐渐24. do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量25. every bit 每一点，完全(一样)大学英语必考短语词组21. arrive at 到达(某地)2. as a rule 通常，一般(说来)3. as...as... 象，如同，与…一样4. not as...as... 不如…那样5. as for as 就…而论，据…6. as for 至于，就…方面说7. as good as 几乎(实际)已经8. as if 好象，仿佛9. as long as 只要10. as to 至于，关于11. as well 也，又12. as well as (除…之外)也，既…又13. may as well 还是…的好14. aside from (美)除…以外15. ask after 询问，问候16. ask for 请求，要求，寻求17. assist in 帮助(做某事)18. assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事19. assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)20. attach to 使属于，使参加21. attach oneself to 依附;参加党派22. be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕23. attach importance to 认为重要24. attain to 达到(理想的状态)25. attend on 照顾，侍候大学英语必考短语词组31. attend to 专心;照顾，护理2. pay attention to 注意;重视3. be attentive to 对…关怀4. be available for 有效5. on an average 平均起来，一般说来6. be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到7. right away 立刻，马上8. back and forth (前后)来回地，往返9. back away 逐渐后退10. back of 在…的后面;在…背后11. get back at 报复12. go back on 丢弃(朋友等);食言13. go back to 追溯到…14. back up 支持，援助;倒退15. keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡16. lost one's balance 失去平衡;心慌意乱17. off balance 不平稳的，摇摆的18. on balance 总的说来19. based on 以…为基础20. bear away 夺得;赢得(奖品等)21. bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)22. bear on 对…施加影响;有关23. bear out 证实，证明24. bear with 宽容;耐心等待25. beat down 打倒，推翻;杀(价)。

大学英语四级考试短语词组汇总一、介词短语in a hurry匆忙in a minute / in the meantime立即、马上in a sense从某种意义上in a way在某种程度上in a word简而言之in case of假如；万一in common共有的；共同的in conclusion最后；总之in detail详细地in effect实际上；事实上in general一般来说；大体上in my opinion我认为；照我看来in need of需要（作定语）in no case决不（放在句首时主句倒装）in no time立即；马上（=at once）in one’s opinion在某人看来；据某人观点看in order to为了（做某事）in other words换句话说；也就是说in sight在视野里；在望；被见到in spite of尽管；不管；不顾（引导让步状语从句）in time及时；适时地；最后（用于将来时）in turn依次；转而二、动名词短语1、由“动词+ing”形式构成的动名词短语：从其构成的动词来看，这类短语多是由不及物动词构成的，而且多在句中作主语、表语或宾语。

例如： Seeing is believing. （眼见为实）To see is to believe.（眼见为实） Standing at the top of the mountain， we can see the whole city. （站在山顶上，我们能看见整个城市。

） We enjoy singing. （我们喜欢唱歌。

）2.由“动词+宾语+介词+ing”形式构成的动名词短语：这类短语中的动词多为及物动词，其宾语多表示人、物等。

例如： Talking to him， I found he was a new comer. （和他交谈后，我发现他是一个新来的人。

） Talking to him， I found he was an honest man. （和他交谈后，我发现他是一个诚实的人。

1. a big headache大伤脑筋的事2. a fraction of a second一转眼的工夫3. a matter of grave concern 严重关注的问题/事情4. a series of questions一系列问题5. absent from 缺席，缺课，不在，心不在焉6. abundant in富于，富足7. account for解释，是……的原因8. accuse sb of (doing) sth.控告/指责某人某事9. add to 增加 / add up 总计10. after all毕竟，究竟，归根结底11. agree with 同意某人的意见主意或所说的事项12. ahead of time / schedule提前，提早 13. ahead of 在……之前（ahead of time提前）14. alien to与……相反，不相容的15. all at once突然，同时16. all but 除……之外全部都；几乎，差一点17. all of a sudden突然地，突如其来地，猛然地18. all over again（从头） 再一次，重新 19. all over到处； 周遍；浑身20. all right令人满意的；可以；正确的 21. all the same仍然，照样的，尽管如此 22. all the time一直，始终，一直以来 23. angry with sb. a t/about s th. 因某事而生气，愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑，担心，急切盼望，渴望25. anything but除……外；什么也没有；只有26. apart f rom 除去；脱离;；除此之外（表示除……以外别无）27. appeal to诉诸武力；向……投诉；向……呼吁； 对……有吸引力28. applicable to能应用的，适用的29. apply to适用于；运用；致力于；涂抹30. appropriate for/to适当，合适31. approximate to近似，接近32. apt at善于，擅长33. apt to do sth倾向于做什么事情34. around the clock昼夜不停；连续一整天；毫不疲倦地35. as a matter of fact事实上，其实； 说起来36. as a result of因为；由于……的结果；37. as a rule照例； 通常，一般说来；照说 38. as far as ...be concerned至于（就）……而言39. as far a s 只要；远到……；据……；直到……为止40. as follows列举如下41. as for至于，就……方面说来42. as good as无异； 几乎，实际上；不亚于；不啻43. as if好像，似乎，仿佛44. as regards关于，至于45. as to至于；关于；按着；根据46. as usual像往常一样；照旧； 如故；仍然47. as well as 既……又……；除……之外（也）； 此外48. as well也，还有49. ashamed of 羞愧，耻于……50. aside from除……之外； 既……又……；暂置不论51. ask for the moon想要得不到的东西，想做做不到的事，痴人说梦52. at a loss亏本；不知所措； 困惑；神思恍惚53. at a time依次， 逐一， 每次54. at all costs不惜任何代价；不惜工本 55. at all events不管发生什么事，在任何情况下，无论如何56. at all times随时； 每时每刻；总是，一直；平生57. at all根本；简直；完全（不）58. at any rate无论如何，至少59. at best顶多；至多；充其量60. at first sight乍看之下，一看到……就 61. at first最初，起先，当初62. at hand 手头；在手边，在附近，即将来临63. at heart内心里；本质上；关心；想到 64. at home 在家； 在国内； 在家接待客人；精通65. at intervals不时，相隔一定距离66. at large逍遥法外；在逃；一般说来；详细地67. at last终于； 卒； 结果； 算是68. at least至少，无论如何，反正69. at length终于；最后；充分地；详尽地70. at most 最多；至多；充其量71. at no time从不，决不，在任何时候都不 72. at a time一度，从前73. at present目前，现在；时下；现下； 此时74. at someone's disposal供某人支配75. at the cost of以……为代价76. at the mercy of任……摆布，在……前毫无办法77. at the moment 当时； 此刻，现在，目前78. at this rate这样地话，这样地79. at times有时，间或80. aware of 意识到，知道81. back and forth来回地；一来一往82. back of在……后面，在……背后83. back up 后备，支援84. bare of缺乏，没有，缺少85. be able to do能够做86. be around 差不多87. be available to sb.可用，可供，可以得到的88. be bound to 注定；一定要……；终归；不得不89. be capable of doing能够做某事90. be concerned with关心……，涉足……91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with/be tired of受够了93. be in hospital住院94. be in season上市的 /in peak season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth.想做96. be pressed for time时间不够97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather身体不好99. beat around the bush拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule误点103. bent on sth.下定决心做……104. beside point离题的，不相干的105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力 106. beyond question毫无疑问107. book on reserve须留的图书108. booked up 订完了109. bound for 开往110. break down 抛锚111. break through突破112. break up with / be through with / be finished with和某人分手113. bring about使……发生114. bring someone up to date / help someone catch up 帮某人赶上 115. by accident偶然116. by air通过航空途径117. by all means尽一切办法，务必118. by and by不久，迟早119. by chance 偶然，碰巧120. by far到目前为止，……得多 121. by hand 用手122. by itself自动地，独自地123. by means of用，依靠124. by mistake错误地，无意地125. by no means 决不，并没有126. by oneself单独地，独自地127. by reason of由于128. by the way顺便说说129. by virtue of借助，由于130. by way of经由，通过……方法131. call off取消132. call on号召，邀请，拜访133. capable of能够134. careful of/about/with小心，注意 135. certain of/about确信，肯定136. chair a meeting主持会议137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of没有，不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近，亲近141. come in contact with与……取得联系142. come out of sth. alive大难不死143. come up (with)提出，拿出144. comparable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到，意识到146. consequent on 随之而来147. considerate towards体谅，体贴148. contemporary with与……同时代149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152. count down 倒计时153. count one's chickens b efore they are hatched 过于乐观154. count on 依靠155. count the day期待156. counter to与……相反157. crazy about热衷，着迷158. critical of挑剔，批评159. cry in one's beer借酒消愁160. cry on one's shoulder依靠161. curious about好奇,想知道162. cut down on 减少163. cut down 削减164. cut in插入165. cut off切断166. cut out切除167. cut someone short打断168. cut through抄近路169. cut up 切碎170. die out灭绝171. distinct from种类（风格）不同172. do the laundry洗衣服173. doubtful of/about怀疑174. drop by/in顺路拜访175. due to 由于，因为176. each other互相177. easier said t han done 说起来容易做起来难178. east of在……东面179. equal to相等，胜任 180. equivalent to等于，相当于181. essential to/for必不可少182. even if/though即使，虽然183. ever so非常，极其184. every now and then时而，偶尔185. every other每隔一个的186. except for除了……外187. expert at/in/on善于188. face to face面对面地189. faculty members教职员工190. fearful of惧怕191. feel at home熟悉，感觉自在192. feel blue心情不好193. feel free to随意地做，自由地做194. figure out sth.解决195. fit for适于196. flat tire轮胎没气197. fond of喜欢198. for ever永远199. for good永久地200. for the better好转201. for the moment 暂时，目前202. for the present暂时，目前203. for the sake of为了，为了……的利益204. for the time being暂时，眼下205. foreign to非……所原有206. free of/from未受……；免费207. free with康慨，大方208. from time to time有时，不时209. full up客满；吃饱210. get a bargain买到便宜货211. get nowhere with毫无进展212. get over恢复；解决213. get used to习惯于214. give off发出215. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌 216. give someone a hand帮忙217. go about sth.开始做……218. go after追求219. go ahead 同意做某事220. go by 遵守221. go down下降，往下传222. go for竭尽全力做223. go into进入，开始从事224. go off出发225. go out 熄灭，外出226. go over 复习，仔细检查227. go round/around 足够分配；绕着走；到处走动228. go sightseeing去观光229. go steady with和某人确定关系 230. go through从头到尾231. go without单独232. guilty of有……罪的233. had better最好234. hand in hand手拉手 ，密切关联 235. hang up 挂断236. have one's hands full忙得不可开交 237. have the final say有决定权238. head on 迎面地239. heart and soul全心全意地240. hold out for sth.坚持要求 241. hold up 坚持242. hold water站得住脚243. how about 怎么样244. how come 怎么会245. hungry for渴望246. ignorant of不知道247. impatient at sth.不耐烦248. impatient for急切，渴望249. impatient of无法容忍250. in (the)light of鉴于，由于251. in a hurry匆忙，急于252. in a moment 立刻，一会儿253. in a sense从某种意义上说254. in a way在某种程度上255. in a word简言之，总之256. in accordance with与……一致，按照257. in addition to除……之外（还）258. in addition另外，加之259. in advance预先，事先260. in all总共，合计261. in any case无论如何262. in any event无论如何263. in brief简单地说264. in case of假如，防备265. in charge of负责，总管266. in common 共用的，共有的267. in consequence(of)因此；由于 268. in debt欠债，欠情269. in detail详细地270. in difficulty处境困难271. in effect实际上，事实上272. in favor of支持，赞成273. in front of面对，在……前274. in general一般来说，大体上275. in half成两半276. in hand 在进行中，待办理277. in honor of为庆祝，为纪念278. in itself本质上，就其本身而言279. in line with与……一致280. in memory of纪念281. in no case决不282. in no time立即，马上283. in no way决不284. in order按顺序，按次序285. in other words换句话说286. in part部分地287. in particular特别，尤其288. in person亲自，本人289. in place of代替，取代，交换290. in place在合适的位置291. in practice在实践中，实际上292. in proportion to与……成比例293. in public公开地，当众294. in quantity大量295. in question正在谈论的296. in regard to关于，至于297. in relation to关于，涉及298. in return for作为对……报答299. in return作为报答/回报/交换300. in the event of如果……发生，万一301. in the face of即使；在……面前302. in the first place首先 303. in the future在未来304. in the heat of the day一天中最热的时候305. in the least丝毫；一点306. in the long run长期307. in the way挡道308. in the world究竟，到底309. in time及时310. in touch联系，接触311. in turn依次，轮流；转而；反过来 312. in vain徒劳，白费力313. indifferent to无兴趣，不关心314. indignant with sb.愤慨315. inferior to级别低于，不如316. innocent of无……罪，无辜317. instead of代替，而不是318. liable for对……有责任319. liable to易于320. little by little逐渐地321. look for / hunt for找工作322. lost the point弄错323. lots of许多324. loyal to忠于325. mad about / on狂热迷恋326. mad at/with sb.生气，愤怒327. mad with 因……发狂328. make (both) ends meet收支平衡329. make a living谋生330. make it 成功331. make the best/most of充分利用332. many a 许多333. mark the papers批改考卷334. major in / minor in主修/辅修 335. meet one's needs满足要求 336. might as well不妨337. mistake A for B把A误认为B 338. more or less或多或少，有点 339. no longer不再340. no more than 至多，仅仅341. no more 不再342. none other than不是别的，正是 343. nothing but只有，只不过344. now and then 时而，偶尔345. off and on断断续续，间歇地 346. off duty下班347. on (the) one hand一方面348. on a large/small scale大/小规模地 349. on account of由于350. on behalf of代表351. on board 在船（车/飞机）上 352. on business因公353. on condition that如果354. on duty 上班，值班355. on earth究竟，到底356. on fire起火，着火357. on foot步行358. on guard 站岗，值班359. on hand 在场，在手边360. on loan to借给361. on occasion(s)有时间或362. on one's guard警惕，提防363. on one's own独立，独自 364. on purpose 故意地365. on sale出售，廉价出售366. on schedule按时间表，准时367. on second thoughts经重新考虑 368. on the contrary正相反369. on the grounds of根据，以……为由 370. on the other hand另一方面371. on the point of即将……的时刻 372. once upon a time从前373. one another 相互374. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物375. open to 不限制，开放的376. opposite to在……对面；与……相反 377. or else否则，要不然378. or so 大约，左右379. other than非；除了380. out of breath喘不过气来381. out of control失去控制382. out of date过时的383. out of doors在户外384. out of order出故障的385. out of place不适当的386. out of practice久不练习，荒疏387. out of sight看不见，在视野外388. out of the question无可能389. out of touch不联系，不接触390. out of从……中；由于；缺乏391. over and over (again)一再地，再三地 392. parallel to与……平等，类似393. particular about挑剔，讲究394. patient with有耐心395. peculiar to是……独特的，独有的 396. pick up捡397. play by ear见机行事398. popular with受……喜爱，爱戴399. prior to在……之前400. put someone up 给某人提供住宿401. put up with 忍受402. rather than不是……（而是）403. reach agreement达成协议；达成一致 404. reach an agreement达成一致405. regardless of不顾，不惜406. relative to与……有关407. representative of代表……的408. responsible for负责，是……原因 409. result from由于410. rich in富于411. right away立即，马上412. ring sb. up打电话给……413. rule out 划去；宣布……不可能，排除……的可能性414. run out of用完； 耗尽；从……跑出415. rush hours上下班高峰416. see that确保；务必（做到）417. see to sth.办理；照管；料理418. sensible of意识到；认识到419. sensitive to对……敏感420. short of缺少；不远；差一点；除了……之外421. show off 使突出；炫耀，卖弄422. sick of厌倦了，厌烦了423. side by side并排； 肩并肩地；一起； 相互支持424. similar to与……同样的； 如同425. skilled at /in善于，擅长426. slip one's mind忘记427. so far迄今为止；到目前为止；到这点为止；到这种程度428. somewhere around 大约，差不多429. sooner or later迟早； 早晚有一天430. sore throat喉咙痛431. stay up late熬夜432. step by step 一步步地，逐步地，逐渐地433. subject to容易遭受，受……管制434. such as诸如； 像，例如；譬如 435. sufficient for充足的；足够436. suitable for/to适合于437. superior to优于，胜于438. sure of /about对……有信心，确信439. suspicious of sb./sth对某人或某物感到怀疑440. take a leave / take a day off请假441. take a seat / be seated请坐，就坐，坐下442. take one's place取代……人; 顶换; 就位; 即位443. take one's time不急，慢慢干；不忙444. take sth. seriously重视；认真对待445. take up 占用；开始从事；接受（提议） 446. thanks to幸亏， 多亏， 由于447. that is (to say)（作插入语）那就是说，即，换言之，换句话说448. the reverse is also true反之亦然厌烦449. tired of中肯，扼要； 切题450. to the point451. under the circumstances 在这种情况下；事到如今452. waste words 白费口舌。