SAT基础知识课件
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SAT语法学习讲义
SAT语法学习讲义SAT语法学习讲义修辞倒装1.在以never, hardly, scarcely, rarely, barely, seldom, not only, not until, nor, little, nowhere, hardly….when, no sooner….than, by no means, under no circumstances 等开头的句子中，主谓要倒装。
这些都是表示否定或半否定意义的词或词组。
例如：Never have I come across such a difficult problem. 我还从没有遇到过这样困难的问题。
Seldom do I read such magazines. 我很少读这种杂志。
No sooner had they left than the bus arrived. 他们刚走，公共汽车就来了。
2.在以"only+状语"开头的句子中，主谓要倒装。
这里only后面必须跟有它修饰的状语或状语从句，这是关键。
否则就不倒装。
例如：Only after the war was over was man able to realize the wickedness of the atomic bomb. 只是在战争结束后人类才意识到原子弹的可恶。
(注意：only 引导的状语从句不倒装，主句倒装。
) Only then did I realize the importance of English. 只在那时我才意识到英语的重要性。
Only in this way can we improve ourselves. 只有用这种方法我们才能不断提高自己。
Only after you finish it can you leave. 只有结束它以后，你才能离开。
(主句倒装) 注意：Only 如不在句首，或only 修饰的不是状语，则不倒装。
SAT基础知识ppt课件
例：Air pollution caused by industrial fumes has been studied (A) for years, but (B) only recently has (C) the harmful effects of noise pollution become (D) known. No error (E). (P167.6)
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主语从句
连接代词who，充当主语 谁是下一任市长还是个未知数。 连接代词whoever，无论谁=anyone who 不管是谁破坏了学校规则都要受到惩罚
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主语从句
连接代词which，‘哪一个’ Which class will be No.1 remains to be seen.
SAT语法
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属于writing板块
SAT语法简介
Section 1 (25 分钟）-----写作essay
Section ? (25 分钟）-----35 题 (11 IS+18 ISE+6 IP)
Section 10 （10分钟）-----14 题 （IS)
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3. Pearl Buck, one of the most popular writers of her DAY, won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1938 for her novels about China
4. The regulations aimed at reducing the airpollution
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主谓一致
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主语从句
连接代词who，充当主语 谁是下一任市长还是个未知数。 连接代词whoever，无论谁=anyone who 不管是谁破坏了学校规则都要受到惩罚
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主语从句
连接代词which，‘哪一个’ Which class will be No.1 remains to be seen.
SAT语法
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1
属于writing板块
SAT语法简介
Section 1 (25 分钟）-----写作essay
Section ? (25 分钟）-----35 题 (11 IS+18 ISE+6 IP)
Section 10 （10分钟）-----14 题 （IS)
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3. Pearl Buck, one of the most popular writers of her DAY, won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1938 for her novels about China
4. The regulations aimed at reducing the airpollution
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主谓一致
sat第五讲
第五讲今天我们讲两个比较大的考察点，一个是逻辑主语，一个是平行结构。
5逻辑主语逻辑主语每次考试必考，一般在2道左右，属于非常常考的知识点。
那么什么叫做逻辑主语？通常意义上的逻辑主语指的是句子中非谓语动词的动作发出者。
我们知道，任何动作一定有发出者，非谓语动词由于保留了动作属性，因此也必须有动作上的发出者。
但由于非谓语动词不能作谓语动词，因此它们不可能有形式上的主语，只能有一个逻辑上动作上的发出者，叫做逻辑主语（Logical Subject）。
那么，这个逻辑主语可以如何体现出来呢？1）动名词，由物主代词充当逻辑主语例如：Do you mind my smoking?2）不定式，由of短语或for短语引出逻辑主语例如：It is kind of you to help me.It is good for you to learn a foreign language.3）在主+谓+宾+宾补结构中，宾语一般是宾语补足语的逻辑主语例如：I heard him singing last night.但是在SA T中，这些都不是考察点，SA T考察的是另一种情况。
事实上，不是所有非谓语动词的逻辑主语都需要特地写出来，很多逻辑主语是省略不写的，在这种情况下，我们认为该非谓语动词的逻辑主语，也就是动作实际的发出者，就是句子主语本身。
例如：Walking down the street, you will see the bookstore in front of you.，the book store will appear.很显然，逗号前面是一个现在分词做状语，“沿着路走下去”这个动作很显然需要一个动作的发出者，但是句中并没有任何词作为它的逻辑主语，此时我们认为它的逻辑主语和句子主语you一致。
SA T重点考察的就是这种模式的句子，逗号前，非谓语动词做状语，逗号后面是句子的主干，此时，非谓语动词的逻辑主语应当和句子主语一致，否则句子就是有问题的。
SAT课件-最新(5次课)
metry
扫除词汇障碍 • • • • • • Triangle Acute Obtuse Right Leg Hypotenuse
Conclusion1:勾股定理 Pythagorean theorem
勾股数： 勾股数： 3：4：5 ： ： 5：12： 5：12：13 8：15：17 ： ： 7：24：25 ： ：
Conclusion1： 赔率 ：
• 赔率 = 发生概率 不发生概率 发生概率/不发生概率 = 发生概率/(1-发生概率 发生概率 发生概率) 发生概率
Conclusion3： 几何概率 ： • 长度、面积等的比 长度、 ------建模 建模
我们边练边聊…
小黄
• • • • • • •
P319-6 P320-7 P320-8 P320-10 P320-12 P320-15 P328-8、9 、
小黄 • • • • • P53-4 P64-4 P64-8 P65-9 P65-12
Algebra
题型
文字题
解方程
典型题:percentage
•Discount •Stock •Interest
打折的艺术
The price of an item is discounted by 20 percent and then this reduced price is by additional 30 percent. These two discounts are equal to an overal discount of what percent___________. 44
Conclusion5：the number of factors • 两步走原理： 两步走原理： 1、质因子分解 、 2、应用结论 、 若N=axbycz，则其因子数为 (x+1)(y+1)(z+1)
扫除词汇障碍 • • • • • • Triangle Acute Obtuse Right Leg Hypotenuse
Conclusion1:勾股定理 Pythagorean theorem
勾股数： 勾股数： 3：4：5 ： ： 5：12： 5：12：13 8：15：17 ： ： 7：24：25 ： ：
Conclusion1： 赔率 ：
• 赔率 = 发生概率 不发生概率 发生概率/不发生概率 = 发生概率/(1-发生概率 发生概率 发生概率) 发生概率
Conclusion3： 几何概率 ： • 长度、面积等的比 长度、 ------建模 建模
我们边练边聊…
小黄
• • • • • • •
P319-6 P320-7 P320-8 P320-10 P320-12 P320-15 P328-8、9 、
小黄 • • • • • P53-4 P64-4 P64-8 P65-9 P65-12
Algebra
题型
文字题
解方程
典型题:percentage
•Discount •Stock •Interest
打折的艺术
The price of an item is discounted by 20 percent and then this reduced price is by additional 30 percent. These two discounts are equal to an overal discount of what percent___________. 44
Conclusion5：the number of factors • 两步走原理： 两步走原理： 1、质因子分解 、 2、应用结论 、 若N=axbycz，则其因子数为 (x+1)(y+1)(z+1)
SAT语法ppt课件
Time Allotted
Numbers of Questions
65 minutes
52
35 minutes
44
50 minutes
1
80 minutes
58
230 minutes (with essay) 155(with essay)
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SAT算分规则
作文不算分 阅读与语法：800
B) In fact, many librarians, whose training now includes courses on research and Internet search methods, teach classes in Internet navigation, database and software use, and digital information literacy.
1. 句子结构要正确（造句的两大原则） 2. 句子间的语义逻辑要正确 3. 句子要简洁
D) summer and this evidence follows
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In fact, librarians’ training now includes courses on research and Internet search methods. Many of whom teach classes in Internet navigation, database and software use, and digital information literacy.
Which choice most effectively combines the underlined sentences?
sat第二讲
第二讲4逻辑数一致上节课我们讲了主谓一致，主谓一致描述的是主语和谓语动词之间数的关系，事实上在英语中除了主语和谓语在数上要保持一致外，一个句子中的名词之间也可能存在逻辑上数的关系。
这种名词之间数的关系主要有以下三个类型：4．1名词A和名词B指代同一事物请大家看这句话The man over there is a teacher.句中的主语和表语，指的是同一事物，这时两者的数需要保持一致。
一般来说这类题常出现在A become/as B等系表结构中，在IE题目中这类题考察的最多。
例如：OG 415.14OG 416.22OG 725.25OG 660.12OG 847.284．2每个A只有一个BThe boy sits in his seat.The boys sit in their seats.一个boy只有一个座位，因此boy和seat之间就形成了一种潜在的数的关系。
OG 847.19*The boys are in their classroom.4．3几个A形成一个集合B在IS题目中考察，这里不作过多介绍Two singers make a duo.3 singers make a trio.5 平行结构平行结构是SA T的考察重点之一，在IE题和IS题中出现概率都很高。
平行结构，英文叫做Parallelism，平行结构这个名字大家可能比较陌生，但如果我说出Parallelism的另一个翻译估计大家都不会陌生了，那就是对仗。
实际上平行结构非常类似于汉语中的对仗，我们常说的“天对地，雨对风，大陆对长空，山花对海树，赤日对苍穹。
雷隐隐，雾蒙蒙，日下对天中，风高秋月白，雨霁晚霞红。
”平行结构定义：处于相同语法地位的成分应具有相同（相似）的结构和形式。
平行结构标志：由平行结构的标志词。
我们看一下下面这道题：OG 480.2020. Social scientists agree that a system for exchanging goods and services is not only present butA B Calso of necessity in all societies. No errorD ENot only…but also…是常见的一组平行结构标志词，它们连接的两部分均是做is的表语，在语法上具有相同的地位，因此也应具有相同的形式，未划线部分present是形容词，因此后面的部分也应当是形容词短语，所以of necessity这个结构就不平行了，应改为necessary。
xdf SAT数学讲义 密
SAT 数学讲义No pains, no gains.前言6第一章知识点归纳71、数学运算局部〔Number and Operation〕7〔1〕阶乘7〔2〕数轴7〔3〕根底数论7〔4〕数列8〔5〕整数8〔6〕排列组合82、代数和方程〔Algebra and Functions〕9〔1〕因式分解9〔2〕指数9〔3〕判断二次方程有无根9〔4〕不等式9〔5〕函数10〔6〕正、反比例函数10〔7〕一次函数与图像10〔8〕二次函数与图像10〔9〕应用题103、几何〔Geometry and Measurement〕10〔1〕欧几里德几何10〔2〕解三角形11〔3〕圆11〔4〕立体几何11〔5〕坐标系11〔6〕图形平移114、概率和统计11〔1〕众数11〔2〕中位数11〔3〕概率12第二章重要定理与公式131、奇偶数运算132、等差数列与等比数列133、因式分解144、二次方程判别式〔〕145、二次函数146、指数运算147、特殊角的三角值158、相似形159、平面图形的周长和面积1610、立体图形的外表积和体积16*11、圆锥曲线1712、排列组合17第三章练习题171. 解题技巧训练172. 算术局部19〔1〕代数题19〔2〕中位数20〔3〕集合局部21〔4〕排列组合题21〔5〕数列局部23〔6〕应用题24〔7〕整除，最小公倍数，余数问题243. 代数问题254. 几何局部30〔1〕平面几何30〔2〕立体几何局部35第四章真题模拟〔2011.5〕38附录：55附录一：常见符号55附录二：SAT数学考试词汇57附录三：做题方法解析77附录四：课程规划与课后作业77前言SAT数学是SAT的一个组成局部，分数占总分的1/3。
对中国学生来说这一局部是最容易拿分的，也是最有可能得总分为的。
可以说，数学试题是最好对付的，因为得个不错的分数不难；也可以说，数学试题是最不好对付的，因为许多学生想得总分为。
SAT数学考试共需70分钟，有3个答题区间，合计54道试题，其中44道选择题〔Multiple-choice questions〕，10道填空题〔student-produced response questions〕。
SAT语法课件--打印版
SAT随堂讲义一“六见”1 见到代词找指代指代通常有问题2 见到动词找主语主谓一致看状语3 见到非谓找逻主搭配通常不合理4 见到平行找结构形式功能要对称5 见到比较找对象对象通常不可比6 见到连词找混连混连无误找逻辑二“八点”（一）代词：见到代词找指代指代通常有1单复数2主格宾格3反身代词不可做主语4 泛指5特指6 which7 跨段不可指代（二）主谓一致动词：见到动词找主语主谓一致看状语五点原则：1语法一致2意义一致3就近原则4就远原则5固定搭配两点特殊注意A 倒装句：B 插入语（三）动词时态：动词：见到动词找主语主谓一致看状语1 客观性：客观事实真理名人名言谚语回忆录自传文学评论2 一致性：上下文和时间状语3隐含性：:first/early/originated/previous/ Former（四）非谓语：见到非谓找逻主搭配通常不合理To doDoingDoneHaving done to doAfter /since/before doing SVO，doing同位语doneAdj(五)平行：见到平行找结构形式功能要对称平行标志：Or/ either ..or…/ neither..nor/ Both..andNot only ….but also…./ not ..but…../Rather than / instead of From …to…..（时间地点等都可以）/ from…until (仅仅指时间) （六）比较：见到比较找对象对象通常不可比比较标志/标准/对象比较标志：1 as…..as…. not as…as not so…as2 than more than less than3 compare..with…. / compare…to…./ contrast..with4 differ from…../ different from5 the same …as…/ be equal to / be equivalent to/ equal6 outnumber/ outweigh(七)连词：见到连词找混连混连无误找逻辑Run-onFragment（八）As 的用法状语从句定语从句介词副词。
SAT语法最全总结剖析PPT共51页
SAT语法最全总结剖析
51、山气日夕佳，飞鸟相与还。 52、木欣欣以向荣，泉涓涓而始流。
53、富贵非吾愿，帝乡不可期。 54、雄发指危冠，猛气冲长缨。 55、土地平旷，屋舍俨然，有良田美 池桑竹Biblioteka 之属， 阡陌交 通，鸡 犬相闻 。
61、奢侈是舒适的，否则就不是奢侈 。——CocoCha nel 62、少而好学，如日出之阳；壮而好学 ，如日 中之光 ；志而 好学， 如炳烛 之光。 ——刘 向 63、三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也。 ——孔 丘 64、人生就是学校。在那里，与其说好 的教师 是幸福 ，不如 说好的 教师是 不幸。 ——海 贝尔 65、接受挑战，就可以享受胜利的喜悦 。——杰纳勒 尔·乔治·S·巴顿
谢谢！
51、山气日夕佳，飞鸟相与还。 52、木欣欣以向荣，泉涓涓而始流。
53、富贵非吾愿，帝乡不可期。 54、雄发指危冠，猛气冲长缨。 55、土地平旷，屋舍俨然，有良田美 池桑竹Biblioteka 之属， 阡陌交 通，鸡 犬相闻 。
61、奢侈是舒适的，否则就不是奢侈 。——CocoCha nel 62、少而好学，如日出之阳；壮而好学 ，如日 中之光 ；志而 好学， 如炳烛 之光。 ——刘 向 63、三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也。 ——孔 丘 64、人生就是学校。在那里，与其说好 的教师 是幸福 ，不如 说好的 教师是 不幸。 ——海 贝尔 65、接受挑战，就可以享受胜利的喜悦 。——杰纳勒 尔·乔治·S·巴顿
谢谢！
SAT标准讲义(完整版)
(where: in which or from which)
IE考点归纳
代词：平行结构
人称上的一致 ＋ 单复数一致
例：
If one does not enjoy fearless pigeons landing you for food, one
should avoid St. Mark’s Squat in Venice. No error
用单数形式
② 倒转语序的主谓一致 完全倒装 部分倒装
③ 就近一致的主谓关系 or, either or, not only...but also.., neither…nor…, not...but... ④ with, plus, along with, as well as等紧随主语的情况下，谓语单复数由 最前面的主语决定
（考察动词进行时）
IE考点归纳
动词：虚拟语气
① 出现特征：if 引导虚拟语气
从句 （if 条件句） 过去 现在 had done did 主句 would have done would do
将来
would do were to do
would (could, might, should) do
IE考点归纳
② 指代错误： （代词的所指内容与指代对象不符） Many of the students which were chosen for the National Student Leadership Conference opted for the U.S. Politics and Policies program; they spent several days attending Congressional events and
SAT语法课件4
Although a few studies have shown that a disproportionate number of artistic people are lefthanded, the connection between left-handedness and creativity remains highly debated.
A Zeus’s inability to control his lust, this made his wife B When out of control, his lust made his wife C Zeus’s inability at controlling his lust was making his wife D Zeus’s inability to control his lust made his wife E the lack of control over his lust that Zeus exhibited made his wife
2
Catalog for the Fourth Class
Ⅰ.Overview of the Sentence Grammar
Point 7 – 不间断句子
Point 8 – 不完整句子
Ⅱ. Review
Ⅲ. Homework
1.1 How to deal with the SAT Grammar
一般来讲，在一个大句子中，你找出两个子句，就必须有一个 连词；找出三个子句，就必须有两个连词。凡是连词不够的， 该大句子即为run-on。 值得注意的是，在非正式文体中，两个完整句子中间常常没有 连词，这主要是因为在一些复合句中，习惯用逗号来代替本应
A Zeus’s inability to control his lust, this made his wife B When out of control, his lust made his wife C Zeus’s inability at controlling his lust was making his wife D Zeus’s inability to control his lust made his wife E the lack of control over his lust that Zeus exhibited made his wife
2
Catalog for the Fourth Class
Ⅰ.Overview of the Sentence Grammar
Point 7 – 不间断句子
Point 8 – 不完整句子
Ⅱ. Review
Ⅲ. Homework
1.1 How to deal with the SAT Grammar
一般来讲，在一个大句子中，你找出两个子句，就必须有一个 连词；找出三个子句，就必须有两个连词。凡是连词不够的， 该大句子即为run-on。 值得注意的是，在非正式文体中，两个完整句子中间常常没有 连词，这主要是因为在一些复合句中，习惯用逗号来代替本应
sat课件2
5
A good example of this can be seen in clinical psychology. When patients seek therapy for difficulties that have encumbered their daily functioning, they most often arrive for treatment voluntarily and willingly- they consciously accept the necessity of therapy and so participate without any duress. During the course of clinical therapy, the patient's concerns, anxieties, ideas, emotions, and fears are brought to light.
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25
Choice (C) is correct. "Provide" means to supply or make available, and an "investigation" is careful research or an inquiry.
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Choice (A) is correct. "Thwart" means to prevent or defeat.
7
Modern psychology is a far throw from the psychoanalysis of Freud's time, in which psychologists attempted to "interpret" pre-and unconscious feelings that had been repressed by the patient. Because clinicians only clarify, and not dissect, alter, or interpret a client's inner desires and emotions, the client himself is responsible for instituting change. If he is to change, he must dictate the course of therapy, and make the conscious choice to improve himself.
A good example of this can be seen in clinical psychology. When patients seek therapy for difficulties that have encumbered their daily functioning, they most often arrive for treatment voluntarily and willingly- they consciously accept the necessity of therapy and so participate without any duress. During the course of clinical therapy, the patient's concerns, anxieties, ideas, emotions, and fears are brought to light.
24
25
Choice (C) is correct. "Provide" means to supply or make available, and an "investigation" is careful research or an inquiry.
26
27
Choice (A) is correct. "Thwart" means to prevent or defeat.
7
Modern psychology is a far throw from the psychoanalysis of Freud's time, in which psychologists attempted to "interpret" pre-and unconscious feelings that had been repressed by the patient. Because clinicians only clarify, and not dissect, alter, or interpret a client's inner desires and emotions, the client himself is responsible for instituting change. If he is to change, he must dictate the course of therapy, and make the conscious choice to improve himself.
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E.G. Flints found in (A) the region extending from the Nile Valley to
(B) the highlands of eastern Iraq attests to (C) the presence of people there as long ago as (D) one hundred thousand years. No error (E). (P166.3)
SAT基础知识
主谓一致
4.倒装句---要看动词后面的成分，不要被动词前面 的成分迷惑
e.g. Beside Susan______Mary and Tom. (be)
地点状语+动词+主语 only置于句首的倒装
SAT基础知识
• 例：In the foothills of that large mountain range is (A) the sources of a river whose course (B) was not fully mapped (C) until (D) this century. No error (E). (P 776.19)
• 3. The report Alexahder is discussing, a report prepared jointly by him and the committee,does not take into account the socioeconomic status of those interviewed.
(IE)----18
• Improving Paragraphs 段落改进题 6道题
(IP)-----
SAT基础知识
语法题型范围关系图
IS IE
IP
SAT基础知识
语法SECTION时间分配
SAT基础知识
授课思路
SAT基础知识
SAT基础知识
IE题：动词考点
SAT基础知识
主谓一致
1. 插入语
SAT基础知识
主谓一致
5. 强调句型----对主语进行强调时，要记住who后面谓语的单复 数和其前面的主语保持一致
e.g. It was Mary who ___ the job well.(do)
SAT基础知识
主谓一致
6. “ONE OF”结构作主语时，谓语用单数，“TWO OF”就要用复数谓语。
SAT的语法规则
• “the rules of good written English” • 准确，清晰，简洁，杜绝口语化、模糊和冗余。 • 简洁有效
SAT基础知识
SAT语法考试的三大重点内容
• ⑴．语法规则 常考的语法规则包括主谓一致、句子结构、谓
语动词形式、非谓语动词形式、比较结构、平行 结构、修饰结构。 • ⑵．词的使用
SAT基础知识
主谓一致
2. there be 句型中，要看there be 后面的名词是单数还是复数
e.g. In the modern society, there is (A) a general debate about the
new technology, which(B) has dramatically (C) transformed people's life for the better, and strong opposition to (D) its use. No error.(E)
SAT语法
SAT基础知识
SAT语法简介
• 属于writing板块 • Section 1 (25 分钟）-----写作essay • Section ? (25 分钟）-----35 题 (11 IS+18 ISE+6 IP) • Section 10 （10分钟）-----14 题 （IS)
SAT基础知识
• 例：Air pollution caused by industrial fumes has been studied (A) for years, but (B) only recently has (C) the harmful effects of noise pollution become (D) known. No error (E). (P167.6)
• 3. Pearl Buck, one of the most popular writers of her DAY, won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1938 for her novels about China
• 4. The regulations aimed at reducing the airpollution require us to take bus instead of driving a car.
釜底抽薪，要勇敢的抛弃非中心部分，找到中心的主语。
SAT基础知识
找出主谓宾
• 1. Many nations, and the United Nations itself, have issued stamps that commemorate the fiftieth anniversary of the signing of the UN charter.
SAT基础知识
主谓一致
3. of结构的考查 一致
N1 of N2， 谓语动词和 N1保持
e.g.
The bright (A) fiberglass sculptures of Luis Jimenez has received (B) critical acclaim not only (C) in his home state, New Mexico, but also in (D) New York. No error (E). (P161.1)
词的使用包括次的标准书面用法、简洁的习惯 搭配、词的位置准确，避免词与词的语义重复 • ⑶．逻辑表达
逻辑表达的简洁性、逻辑意思的合理性和单 一性。
SAT基础知识
题型
• Improving Sentences 25道题
句entifying Sentences Errors 挑错题 道题
(B) the highlands of eastern Iraq attests to (C) the presence of people there as long ago as (D) one hundred thousand years. No error (E). (P166.3)
SAT基础知识
主谓一致
4.倒装句---要看动词后面的成分，不要被动词前面 的成分迷惑
e.g. Beside Susan______Mary and Tom. (be)
地点状语+动词+主语 only置于句首的倒装
SAT基础知识
• 例：In the foothills of that large mountain range is (A) the sources of a river whose course (B) was not fully mapped (C) until (D) this century. No error (E). (P 776.19)
• 3. The report Alexahder is discussing, a report prepared jointly by him and the committee,does not take into account the socioeconomic status of those interviewed.
(IE)----18
• Improving Paragraphs 段落改进题 6道题
(IP)-----
SAT基础知识
语法题型范围关系图
IS IE
IP
SAT基础知识
语法SECTION时间分配
SAT基础知识
授课思路
SAT基础知识
SAT基础知识
IE题：动词考点
SAT基础知识
主谓一致
1. 插入语
SAT基础知识
主谓一致
5. 强调句型----对主语进行强调时，要记住who后面谓语的单复 数和其前面的主语保持一致
e.g. It was Mary who ___ the job well.(do)
SAT基础知识
主谓一致
6. “ONE OF”结构作主语时，谓语用单数，“TWO OF”就要用复数谓语。
SAT的语法规则
• “the rules of good written English” • 准确，清晰，简洁，杜绝口语化、模糊和冗余。 • 简洁有效
SAT基础知识
SAT语法考试的三大重点内容
• ⑴．语法规则 常考的语法规则包括主谓一致、句子结构、谓
语动词形式、非谓语动词形式、比较结构、平行 结构、修饰结构。 • ⑵．词的使用
SAT基础知识
主谓一致
2. there be 句型中，要看there be 后面的名词是单数还是复数
e.g. In the modern society, there is (A) a general debate about the
new technology, which(B) has dramatically (C) transformed people's life for the better, and strong opposition to (D) its use. No error.(E)
SAT语法
SAT基础知识
SAT语法简介
• 属于writing板块 • Section 1 (25 分钟）-----写作essay • Section ? (25 分钟）-----35 题 (11 IS+18 ISE+6 IP) • Section 10 （10分钟）-----14 题 （IS)
SAT基础知识
• 例：Air pollution caused by industrial fumes has been studied (A) for years, but (B) only recently has (C) the harmful effects of noise pollution become (D) known. No error (E). (P167.6)
• 3. Pearl Buck, one of the most popular writers of her DAY, won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1938 for her novels about China
• 4. The regulations aimed at reducing the airpollution require us to take bus instead of driving a car.
釜底抽薪，要勇敢的抛弃非中心部分，找到中心的主语。
SAT基础知识
找出主谓宾
• 1. Many nations, and the United Nations itself, have issued stamps that commemorate the fiftieth anniversary of the signing of the UN charter.
SAT基础知识
主谓一致
3. of结构的考查 一致
N1 of N2， 谓语动词和 N1保持
e.g.
The bright (A) fiberglass sculptures of Luis Jimenez has received (B) critical acclaim not only (C) in his home state, New Mexico, but also in (D) New York. No error (E). (P161.1)
词的使用包括次的标准书面用法、简洁的习惯 搭配、词的位置准确，避免词与词的语义重复 • ⑶．逻辑表达
逻辑表达的简洁性、逻辑意思的合理性和单 一性。
SAT基础知识
题型
• Improving Sentences 25道题
句entifying Sentences Errors 挑错题 道题