2018年秋八年级英语上册Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience第3课时课件新版人教新目标版
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Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.知识点一、课本基础知识归纳1.grow up成长;长大2.be sure about对……有把握3.make sure确信;务必4.send…to…把……送到……5.be able to do sth 能够做某事=can+动词原形6.the meaning of……的意思7.different kinds of不同种类的 a kind of一种8.write down写下;记下9. for example例如10.take up开始做;学着做11. take lessons上课12.try one’s best尽最大努力13.move to +地点搬到…14. get good grades取得好成绩15.make resolutions制定决心16.get lots of exercise 多锻炼17.learn another foreign language 再学一门外语18. sound like 听起来像19. at the beginning of 在…开始时20.eat less fast food 少吃快餐21.have to do with与…有关系have nothing to do with 与…无关22.make a weekly plan 制订每周的计划23.for this reason 为此24. too…to…太……而不能……25.agree with sb 同意某人的观点26.have one thing in common 有一点相同27.be going to+动词原形打算做某事28.practice doing练习做某事29.keep on doing sth.不断地做某事,keep+sth+adj使某物保持……30.learn to do sth.学会做某事31.finish doing sth.做完某事32.promise to do sth.许诺去做某事33.help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事34.remember to do sth.记得做某事35.agree to do sth.同意做某事二、重要知识点讲解1.practice (doing) sth练习(做)某事He is going to practice (playing) basketball every day. 拓展:常用-ing形式作宾语的动词口诀:2. keep的用法①keep+n.遵守…We should keep a promise/our words.②keep+adj.保持…He keeps healthy/quiet.③keep+n+adj.使…保持…We should keep the classroom clean.④keep doing sth.一直(持续)做某事My classmates told me to keep going.⑤keep sb doing sth使…一直做某事Don’t keep me waiting too lo ng.⑥keep on doing sth.不断做某事I’m goi ng to keep on writing stories.⑦keep/stop sb from doing sth阻止…做某事We should keep people from cutting down trees.3. be sure①be sure of/about sth对…有把握He is sure of living to 90.他有把握/自信能活到90岁。
Unit 6I’m going to study computer science. Section B1.Bu t foreign languages are not for me.但是外语不适合我。
foreign形容词,意为“外国的”,其名词是foreigner,意为“外国人”。
如:His aunt lives in a foreign country.他的姑姑住在国外。
I met a foreigner in the park on Center Street.在中心大街的公园里我遇见了一个外国人。
2.To question the idea of making resolutions质疑下决心的观点question动词,意为“对……表示质疑;提问”。
如:I don’t question his ability to do this job.我不怀疑他做这项工作的能力。
I’ll question the truth of his words.我将质疑他的话是不是真话。
【拓展】question可数名词,意为“问题”。
如:Can I ask you some questions?我可以问你一些问题吗?3.To give the meaning of resolution给出决心的含义meaning名词,意为“含义;意思”,指一个单词、手势或表情等所代表的含义。
如: D o you know the meaning of the word?你知道这个单词的意思吗?This is a word with six meanings.这个单词有六种含义。
4.Mom,I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.妈妈,我保证我从学校回来时整理我的房间。
promise及物动词,意为“保证;许诺”,常用于以下三种结构:⑴promise to do sth.意为“许诺去做某事”。
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science夯实基础亲爱的同学们,请相信自己,您是最棒的。
付出定会收获满满本单元重点单词和短语:Part1:1.cook________2.doctor__________3.engineer ___________4.driver___________5.pilot_________6.scientist_________7.college____________cation__________9.medicine___________ 10. University______________11.article____________12.send___________ 13.resolution___________ 14.team___________15.foreign____________ 16.meaning__________17.discuss____________18.promise_________19.beiginning__________ 20. Improve________. 21physical________ 22.hobby_________ 23.weekly_____________ 24.agree___________ 25.personal___________ 26.relationship_______________Part 2:1.grow up_______.2.be able to____________3.make sure__________.4.be able to___________5. At the beginning of ______________.6. Write down______________7.have to do with_______________. 8.take up________________9.agree with________________.本单元重点语法:Be going to +do : 是一般将来时的一种形式。
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.第1课时 Section A (1a-2c)一、学习目标(一)知识目标1. 口、笔头掌握以下句型:A: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: I’m going to be a computer programmer.A: How are you going to do that?B: I’m going to study computer science.A: What does Cheng Han want to be?B: He wants to be…2. 熟练掌握以下词汇:grow up, computer programmer, cook, doctor, engineer, violinist, driver, pilot, pianist, scientist3. 正确使用when 引导的时间状语从句,并能用be going to 结构对将来的事做出计划。
(二)技能目标能听懂用be going to结构谈论自己及他人理想职业的对话,并能用这种结构进行相关话题的会话。
二、情感态度通过谈论将来的计划打算和怎样实现这一目标,引导学生思考自己的人生目标,及早为将来做准备,树立正确的人生观。
三、课前准备I. 你熟悉下列人物吗?通过学习,试着写出他们职业的英文表达方式。
Yang Liwei: _____________ Jackie Chen: ______________Jay Chou: _____________ Yao Ming: ______________II. 回忆并写出我们学过的有关职业的英文表达方式:___________________________________你知道更多的职业的英文表达方式吗?查资料写下来与同伴分享吧(可参考41页的1a)四、学习过程Before listening1. 1a各组同学说出职业名称并写在黑板上。
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.短语归纳1.grow up长大,成长2.every day每天3.be sure about确信,对…有把握4.make sure确保,查明5.take singing/acting lessons=have singing/acting lessons上唱歌/表演课6.study hard努力学习7.send…to…把…送到…8.the meaning of…的意思9.different kinds of不同种类的10.have…in common有共同特征,相同11.write down写下,记下 12.at the beginning of在…开始13.from beginning to end从头到尾14.at the beginning起初 15.have to do with关于,与…有关16.have nothing to do with与…无关17.take up开始做,学着做18.hardly ever几乎不,很少19.too…to…太…而不能…20.at a university在大学21.make a promise许下承诺22.move to+地点搬去某地23.make a resolution下决心24.New Year’s resolutions新年决心25.want to be想成为26.worry about=be worried about担心27.cooking school烹饪学校28.sounds like听起来像…29.get good grades取得好成绩30.get lots of exercise多锻炼,做大量运动31.the start of the year年初32.the coming year来年33.have one thing in common有共同之处34.for this reason由于这个原因35.make a weekly plan制定周计划用法集萃1.be going to+动词原形打算做某事例:I’m going to see my friends tomorrow.我打算明天去看我的朋友。
Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science一、必背短语。
1.成长,长大grow up2.计算机程序员computer programmer3.学习计算机科学study computer science4.确信;对…有把握be sure about5.确保;查明make sure6.上表演课take acting lessons7.上音乐课take singing lessons8.去烹饪学校go to a cooking school9.搬到上海move to Shanghai 10. 把…寄到…send…to…11.学习弹钢琴learn to play the piano 12. 组建足球队make the soccer team 13.多锻炼get lots of exercise 14. 上吉他课take guitar lessons15.再学一门外语learn another foreign 16. 上钢琴课take piano lessonslanguage17.下决心;制定计划make resolutions 18. 一种承诺 a kind of promise19.在…开始的时候at the beginning of 20.写下;记下write down21.不同种类的决心different kinds of 22.关于;与…有关系have to do withresolutions23.学习做;开始做take up 24.制订每周的计划make a weekly plan 25.向某人保证/承诺make promises to sb. 26.为……制定计划make a plan for…27.有共同点have…in common 28.遵守/违背承诺keep/break a promise 29.因为这个原因for this reason 30.能够做某事be able to do sth.31.来年the coming year 32.打算做…be going to do…33.想要成为want to be 34.尽某人最大努力try one’s best35.取得好成绩get good grades二、重点结构1.be going to+动词原形打算做某事2. practice doing 练习做某事3.learn to do sth. 学会做某事4. finish doing sth. 做完某事5. promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事6.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事7.remember to do sth. 记住做某事8.agree to do sth. 同意/接受做某事agree with sb 同意某人的观点9.love to do sth. 喜爱做某事10.do you know +陈述语序句子【教材内容解析】Section A1. cook (P. 41)cook此处用作名词,表示“厨师”,cooker意为“厨具”。
Unit 6 I’m going to study puter science第五课时SectionB (3a~SelfCheck)【学习目标】1.学生能谈论新年计划并掌握新单词own, personal, relationship。
2.能够综合运用一般将来时态及根据所给的提示词来完成阅读填空的任务。
3.能够综合运用所学的知识来学习写作自己的新年决心。
【学习重点】学生能综合运用所学的重难点词汇来完成相关任务。
【学习难点】能够综合运用所学的知识来学习写作自己的新年决心Learning action tips:Lead in 《The interview about American's New Year's resolution》 by video.After watching the video, let students answer some questions:Who does the reporter ask? What are their resolutions? Do you have any resolutions? What are they?Task 1Learning action tips:Revise and collect the words, phrases and sentences about writing this unit, and preview the words in the word list on Page47, read the words by phonetic symbols, then underline new words in the text and mark the Chinese meaning. Then finish 3a.【Method coach】▲promise的用法(1)n.承诺;诺言make a promise to sb./ make promises to sb. 向某人许诺keep/ break one's promise 保守/打破诺言(2)v. 许诺;承诺promise sb. sth. = promise sth. to sb. 答应某人某事promise sb. to do sth. 答应某人做某事promise+ that 宾语从句许诺(答应)……▲improve 用法(1)用作动词,意为“改进;改善”。
Unit 6 I m going to study computer science.知识点梳理1、cook厨师cook此处用作可数名词,意为厨师”。
His father is a great cook. 他的父亲是一位优秀的厨师。
I want to be a cook when I grow up. 我长大后想成为一名厨师。
[拓展]①cook还可作动词,意为烹调,煮,烧”。
Every girl should learn to cook. 每个女孩都应该学习做饭。
My mother is cooking the fish. 我妈妈正在做鱼。
②cooker可数名词,意为厨具”。
He bought a new gas cooker. 他买了一个新煤气灶。
2、scientist 科学家scientist可数名词,意为科学家”,是以后缀-ist结尾的表示职业的名词。
常见的以-ist结尾的职业名词还有:pianist 钢琴家;artist艺术家;violinist小提琴手。
[拓展]本单元出现的职业的名词(短语)还有:computer programmer 计算机程序设计员cook 厨doctor 医生engineer工程driver 驾驶员pilot 飞行员pianist钢琴家teacher教师actor演员basketball player篮球运动员3、What do you want to be when you grow up? 你大后想成为什么?(1 )want to be意为想成为• • •,•后常加表示职业的名词。
He wants to be an artist. 他想成为一名画家。
Does he want to be a singer like his uncle? 他想成为一名和他叔叔一样的歌手吗?(2 ) when意为当• ••时候”,引导时间状语从句。
在含有when引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中,如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来,主句用一般将来时,从句常用一般现在时表示将来,即主将从现”。
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science. Section A尾的职业名词有3.What do you want to be whe n you grow up?意为“想成为……”,后常加表示职业的名词。
如Doe s he want to be a singer like his uncle?My brother was sleeping when I came home.当我到家时,我哥哥在睡觉。
⑶grow up意为“成长;长大”。
grow作为动词,有“生长;成长”之意,指动植物的生长、成长情况。
由grow构成的短语还有grow into,表示“成长为”。
如:I grew up in Chicago.我在芝加哥长大。
The wheat is growing well in the field.这块田地里的小麦长势良好。
4.My parents want me to be a doctor,but I’m not sure about that.我父母想让我成为一名医生,但是我对此没有把握。
be sure about意为“对……有把握;相信”,后接名词、代词或动名词。
与be sure of意思相同。
如:He is sure about/of success.他自信会取得成功。
This man is sure about/of living to ninety.这个人自信会活到90岁。
【拓展】⑴be sure意为“务必;切记”,用于祈使句中,后接动词不定式,表示说话人对对方提出要求。
如:Be sure to come tomorrow.明天务必来。
⑵be sure意为“一定;肯定”,后接动词不定式,表示说话人的推测或判断。
主语可以是人也可以是物。
如:It’s sure to rain tomorrow.明天一定会下雨。
⑶be sure+that从句,意为“肯定……;有把握……”,主句的主语一定是人,可以替换为It is certain+that从句。