江苏专用2018版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块六Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou课堂检测牛津译林版
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Unit 1 Laughter is good for youⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1.stage n.舞台;阶段,时期2.style n. 风格;方式;样式3.guarantee vt.& n. 保证;担保4.attain vt.(通常经过努力)获得;得到;达到5.tear vt.撕,扯6.burst vi.猛冲;突然出现;爆裂7.glare vi.怒目而视;发出炫目的光8.vary v. 变化,改变→variety n. (同一事物)不同种类;多种样式→various adj.各种各样的;多方面的9.behave vi.& vt.表现→behavior n. 行为;表现10.perform vt.& vi.演出,表演;做,履行;工作,运转→performance n. 表演,演出;表现,业绩→performer n. 表演者;演员11.amuse vt.逗笑,逗乐;提供(消遣),(使)娱乐→amusement n. 消遣,娱乐,乐趣→amusing adj.有趣的;引人发笑的→amused adj.愉快的;被逗乐的12.strengthen vt. & vi.增强;巩固→strength n. 力量,力气→strong adj.坚强的,强壮的13.participate vi.参加,参与→participant n. 参加,参与→participation n. 参加者,参与者14.positive adj. 积极的;正面的;肯定的→negative adj.消极的;负面的;否定的15.instruct vt.教授,传授;指示,命令;告知→instruction n. 教授;指示,命令;说明→instructive adj.有教育意义的;有启发性的→instructor n. 教练,导师16.affect vt.影响,喜爱→affection n. 喜爱,钟爱17.fit adj.健康的,适合的→fitness n. 健壮,健康;适合18.invite vt.邀请→invitation n. 邀请19.crowd vt. & vi.拥挤,挤满n. 人群→crowded adj.拥挤的20.anger n. 怒,怒火,怒气→angry adj.发怒的,生气的→angrily adv. 生气地,气愤地Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记21.previous adj.先前的,以往的22.visual adj.视觉的23.saying n. 格言,谚语,警句24.pile n. 摞;堆;垛25.dash vi.急奔,猛冲n. 急奔;匆忙,仓促高频短语——会默写.1stand up for,支持维护make fun of拿2.开玩笑;取笑……嘲弄,3想出;拿出.come up with,去世亡故4.pass away赶走;驱赶5.drive away 接纳;承担;呈现;雇用6take on.……为腾出地方.7make room for闯进;突然闯入8burst in.。
课后分层集训选修六Unit 1 Laughter is good for youⅠ.阅读理解A(2017·吉林省部分学校高三模拟)Before I studied psychology,I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred.While I was right about that,I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke.When someone laughs at a joke,there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are,the more powerful the joke will be.I was attending a standup comedy show in Egypt,and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets,everyone laughed their hearts out.The main reason those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt anger toward pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly.The joke wasn't only funny;it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians.That is,people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.The better a joke makes a person feel,and the more it includes other psychological factors,the more the person will like it.For example,if you envy one of your friends,and someone tells a joke that is funny and,at the same time,makes your friend seem stupid,then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren't jealous of him.In short,we don't laugh only when we hear something funny;we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke.I strongly discourage making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh.All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person's emotions,he will certainly like it a lot.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。
课时强化练(十六)选修6Unit 1Laughter is good for youⅠ.单项填空1.There are flowers and trees shown in the park and people go to have a look.A.a plenty of;manyB.varieties of;various ofC.various;manyD.quite a few;quite a little【解析】various不同种类的,各种各样的,作定语相当于a variety of或varieties of。
【答案】 C2.The local authorities had given the instruction that all the old buildings there pulled down.A.have to be B.will beC.be D.must be【解析】instruction后跟that引导的同位语从句时,谓语动词用(should)do 形式。
should可以省略,故选C项。
【答案】 C3.With so many unsolved matters his mind,he could hardly go to sleep.A.getting in B.crowding inC.coming in D.bringing in【解析】句意:由于有一大堆尚未解决的问题涌上心头,他无法入睡。
crowd in(on)(问题、主意、想法等)涌上(至)。
【答案】 B4.When different cultures,we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.A.compared B.being comparedC.comparing D.having compared【解析】句意:在比较不同的文化时,我们通常只注意其不同点,而忽略它们的许多相似之处。
2018届江苏高考英语一轮复习精品资料●模块六Unit 1重点知识突破一、重点词汇词汇-1. affection【原句呈现】While this kind of humour may sound cruel, it usually only works if both the comedian and theaudience have affection for or admire the person being made fun of. 【考点聚焦】▲affection 意义的识别;▲相关短语。
【考题研读】①The _______ between them has worn off, leaving only a sad memory of endless quarrels.A. bonusB. intentionC. dignityD. affection【答案与解析】D。
bonus 分红,奖金;intention 意图;dignity 尊严;affection 喜爱,感情。
句意:他们之间的感情已荡然无存,留下的只是那无止境的争吵的痛苦记忆。
②She brought up her little brother and had great _______ for him.A. attentionB. affectionC. attitudeD. ambition【答案与解析】B。
attention 注意;affection 喜爱,钟爱;attitude 态度;ambition 抱负。
句意:她带大了她的小弟弟,并且给予他很大的关爱。
③Parents who disagree in constructive ways, by actively solving problems together and continuing to show_______ for each other during disputes can actually aid their kids’ development.A. affectionB. affectC. effectD. result【答案与解析】A。
Unit 1 Art(时间:45分钟满分:100分)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.As for diet,Michael Jackson chooses vegetables and fruit in preference(prefer) to any kind of meat.2.Among all the birthday gifts is_included(include) a DIY card,which I like best.3.My father smokes heavily;as a consequence(consequent),he coughs frequently.4.A great deal of progress has_been_made(make) over the last several decades in health,education,and poverty.5.Many new couples conveyed their strong desire that they (should)_adopt(adopt) the children losing their parents in the earthquake.6.Not having_predicted (predict) the risks in the stock market,they are now suffering a great financial loss.7.Attempting (attempt) to change someone else's attitude towards life is a waste of time and energy.8.If you had_followed(follow) my advice,you wouldn't have made such a mistake.9.We can't figure out why quite a number of insects,birds,and animals are dying out.10.It is typical of students to stay up reading till late night before the final exam.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Beijing was quite different from that I had expected.that→what2.A small plane crashed into a hillside,five miles east of the city,killed three people on board.killed→killing3.A great deal money has been spent in saving the lives of the trapped miners since last week.deal后加of4.—Does the young man standing there have possession of the company?—No.The company is in possession of his father.in后加the5.The opening ceremony appealed the audience all over China.appealed后加to 6.I had got stuck in the heavy traffic,otherwise I would have come here earlier.去掉hadⅢ.阅读理解In the past,friendships were greatly limited by time,space and attention;increasing home and workplace mobility has made it even harder to keep social relations over time.Through a combination of user controls,new technologies and changing standards of social behavior,Facebook is freeing us from these limitations,making friendships more accessible,pleasant and diverse than ever before.First,Facebook allows you to find and rediscover friends and then reminds you of these connections,so that you are less likely to fall out of touch with the longlost school friend,or the family member in a different country.Second,Facebook creates an environment that allows you to interact easily with others:you can share your photos,videos,links and thoughts with your friends,and respond to what they share in turn.Third,Facebook's unique technical system helps you to discover your friends' most valuable stories.These technologies allow people to keep and enrich friendships that they might otherwise have been unable to keep.The effect of this is very great.A recent study by Keith Hampton for the Pew Internet and American Life Project discovered that users of social networking websites have larger,more diverse social circles,online and offline.This outcome comes at no cost to one's closest relationships,which are kept in person and over the phone.Instead,the hour that the average user spends each day socializing on Facebook comes at the expense of less social activities,such as the three or so hours a day the average person spends watching television.Time may limit our ability to keep social ties,but our desire for social communication is limitless.Just as boats have allowed us to cross oceans and vehicles have allowed us to move mountains,Facebook is a tool that allows us to stay more deeply connected with a larger and more diverse set of friends.语篇解读本文主要介绍了脸书在现代社交生活中的重要地位。
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.What will James do tomorrow?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generour.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At6:30.B.At8:30.C.At10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2018届高考英语第一轮选修6Unit17 Laughter综合复习试题及答案2018届高考英语第一轮选修6Unit17Laughter综合复习试题及答案 2018届高考英语第一轮选修6Unit17Laughter综合复习试题及答案选修⑥ Unit17 Laughter[高考对接题]Ⅰ完形填空People do not analyze every problem they meetSometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a 1 problemThey often accept the opinion or ideas of other peopleOther times they begin to act without thinking;they try to find a solution by trial and errorHowever,when all of these methods 2 ,the person with a problem has to start analyzingThere are six 3 in analyzing a problemFirst,the person must recognize that there is a problemFor example,Sam’s bicycle is broken,and he cannot ride it to class as he usually doesSam must 4 that there is a problem with his bicycleNext,the person must 5 the problemBefore Sam can repair his bicycle,he must knohy it does not workFor example,he must 6 the parts that are wrongNothe person must look for 7 that will make the problem clearer and lead to 8 solutionsFor example,suppose Sam decides that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the brakesAt this time he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes,talk to his friends at the bike shop,or look at his brakes carefully。
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you一、阅读理解。
Recently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina. We were there, as mental health professionals, to offer "psychological first aid" and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude (感激) from the first person we met. I felt appreciated, but also guilty, because I hadn’t really done anything yet.I first realized the power of presence many y ears ago when a friend’s mother passed away unexpectedly. I had received a call saying she had just passed away. I wanted to rush down there immediately, but didn’t want to intrude (打扰) on this very personal period of sadness. I was torn about what to do. Another friend with me then said, "Just go. Just be there." I did, and I will never regret it.Since then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others. Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS — related dying. He was not awake, and obviously unaware of others’ presence. However, the atmosphere was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.In my life, I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence. In it, none of us are truly alone. It is not only something we give to others but also changes me for the better.1.Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?A. He built shelters for them.B. He gave immediate first aid to them.C. He came to stay with them.D. He brought mental health professionals.2.What did the author do when his friend’s mother passed away?A. He hesitated over whether to go.B. He went to his friends’ at once.C. He knew what to do instantly.D. He decided not to disturb.3.What does the underlined word "solemn" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Heavy but warm.B. A little sad but cosy.C. Relaxing and delightful.D. Very serious and unhappy.4.What has the author learned from his experience?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Being present can make a big difference.C. The family harmony is the happiest thing in life.D. Being a volunteer can make one’s life more significant【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是 C1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. Sh e’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
课后分层集训Unit 1 Laughter is good for youⅠ.阅读理解AI was attending a standup comedy show in Egypt,and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets,everyone laughed their hearts out.The main reason those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt anger toward pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly.The joke wasn't only funny;it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians.That is,people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.In short,we don't laugh only when we hear something funny;we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke.I strongly discourage making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh.All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person's emotions,he will certainly like it a lot.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。
Unit 1Laughter is good for youA.根据汉语或首字母提示完成下列句子1.It will make me crazy when getting (戏弄)by other people.2.The opportunities available will depend on your (先前的)work experience and qualifications.3.T-shirts are now available in a wide variety of materials and (样式).4.He tried to follow Jack's footsteps in the snow and (绊倒)on a rock.5.Pupils should be taught to adopt a (积极的)attitude to the environment.6.Nowadays,students are not (保证)jobs when they graduate from college.7.We must believe that we are gifted for something and that this thing must be(获得).8.She overcame her (最初的)shyness and really enjoyed the evening.9.The children succeeded in playing out the (喜剧)within two hours.10.She did not look happy but (怒视)at the boy as she moved round the customers.11.They d into the railway station in order to catch the early train.12.When he proved his ability,they all b before him.13.The branches t at my jacket and scratched my hands and face.14.It's bad manners to b into one's room without knocking.15.The baby needs mother and father's warmth,protection and a .【答案】 1.teased 2.previous 3.styles 4.tripped 5.positive edy10.glared11.dashed 12.bowed 13.tore14.burst15.affectionB.用所给词的适当形式填空16.Parents have the greatest formative effect on their children's .(behave) 17.Shops were with customers looking over the colourful displays.(crowd)18.The emphasis is on developing through exercises and training.(fit) 19.I have a detailed routine that is designed to both my mind and body.(strong)20.We now know that repressing is a contributory factor in many physical illnesses.(angry)【导学号:36742082】21.Many experts at the time had doubts about the .(technique) 22.A of designs can be made using coloring and different design styles.(various)23.In the live courses,students and an meet in the online classrooms for .(instruct)24.I him to dine,but he declined my with thanks.(invite) 25.Nearly 60 from Beijing and neighboring areas in the competition.(participate)26.The doctor performed the operation quite well and the director was very satisfied with his and praised him as a real of difficult operations.(perform)27.For ,we went to see a comedy yesterday.The movements of the two comedians everybody present.(amuse)【答案】16.behaviour17.crowded18.fitness19.strengthen20.anger21.technical;technology22.variety;various23.instructor;instruction24.invited;invitation25.participants;participated。
选修6Unit 1Laughter is good for youⅠ.单项填空1.The speaker had to get his voice ________so as to make himself ________.A.risen;hearing B.raised;hearingC.raised;heard D.arisen;heard答案C[因为rise,arise是不及动物词,不能使用被动结构,所以第一空用raised,构成get sth done结构;第二空考查make oneself done的用法,所以用heard。
] 2.—Can Mary fit that job?—Yes.She is the________person for the position.A.right B.wrongC.correct D.perfect答案A[本题考查形容词的用法。
答句句意:是的,她是这个职位的合适人选。
很明显,空格中不能使用wrong。
而correct意为“正确的”;perfect意为“完美的,极好的”,都不符合句意。
因此A项为正确答案,right在这里相当于best或most suitable。
] 3.The archaeologists all find ________to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet during the restoration.A.worthy B.it worthwhileC.it worth D.it worthy答案B[本题考查worth,worthy,worthwhile的用法辨析。
空格处用it作形式宾语,指代真正的宾语——不定式短语,worthwhile作宾语补足语。
]4.The question is________they will be able to help us.A.if B.whetherC.that D.what答案B[从句子的结构看,本题考查表语从句的引导词的选用问题。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you
[课堂检测]
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The fire lasted a whole night,________ (cause) great damage.
2.Almost no student is seen ________(punish) in this school.
3.Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues ________(amuse) with her stories.
4.That is the only way we can imagine ________(reduce) the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.
5.I have a lot of reading________(complete) before the end of this term.
6.________ (face) with a difficult situation,Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.
7.If they win the final tonight,the team are going to tour around the city ________(cheer)by their enthusiastic supporters.
8.There were ________ (variety) of flowers and trees shown in the park and many people went to have a look.
9.Nobody in the office has received an ________ (invite)to the party.
10.She was ________ (previous)employed as a research scientist.
答案 1.causing 2.punished 3.amused 4.to reduce 5.to complete 6.Faced 7.to be cheered 8.varieties 9.invitation 10.previously
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.Although ________________(最初的报告表明) his injuries were not life-threatening,he was later listed as being in critical condition.
2.—I believe it is the only solution to this problem.
—That’s debatable,I think.I can __________________(想出其他五个解决方案) as good as that.
3.She is already 18 years old,but she ________________(表现得好像) she were still a little girl.
4.—________________(你认为她会选哪一个),the blue one or the white one?
—It’s hard to say.Maybe neither of them.
5.There is ________________ (没有这样好的东西) as a free dinner in this world.As the saying goes,“No pains,no gains.”
6.So well ________________(李娜表现得) that she won her first Australian Open title in Melbourne.
7.________________(已坚持)for another hour,the pilot had to land the plane because of lack of fuel.
8.We have reached a stage where ________________(我们根本没有权利).
9.________________ (我们种树的原因是)they can provide us with fresh air. 10.Plants are very important.____________(这是因为) plants can make food from air,water and sunlight.
Ⅲ.课文缩写填空。