高一英语必修3期末考试题第一节单项填空语法与词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. With the quick growth of home-schooling, nobody knows exactly how many people _____ at home.A. will teachB. taughtC. are being taughtD. are teaching2. English is a free site _______visitors can not just learn the English language but also chat online.A．where B．which C．that D．what3. Tuantuan and Yuanyuan, expressing mainland people's hope for _____ reunion (团圆) of all the Chinese people, which is considered to be ______ great step forward.A. a; aB. 不填；aC. the; aD. 不填；the4. Look at the price of that bike! It is practically the same as ______ of a new motorcycle.A. oneB. thisC. itD. that5. The storms did a lot of _____and caused some______.A. damage, deathsB. damages, deathsC. damage, deathD. damages, death6. _______ all the required papers, he didn't answer the questions fluently in class.A. Not having readB. Having not readC. Not to have readD. Not to read7. The way he suggests to us doesn't make______A. meaningB. opinionsC. useD. sense8. I find these problems are easy _____.A. to be worked outB. to work outC. to work them outD. to be worked them out9. -So you know Della?-Yes, it was last week ______ I surfed the Internet.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. whom10. Owning an animal also makes _______ easier for her to make new friends and contacts, particularly children.A. itB. oneC. himD. this11. Don't get discouraged. You have another chance_______.A. at allB. after allC. above allD. in all12. ---The air smells terrible here.---Well, across the river there ____ two factories and each of them ____ paper.A. lie; makeB. lies; makesC. are; makesD. is; make13. It seems that we won't find any _____ of life on the island.A. symbolsB. signsC. marksD. signals14. ---How are you getting on with your work?---I haven't made _____ I should.A. so more progress asB. as much progress asC. so many progress asD. such much progress as15. After a successful operation, Catherine is beginning to_____ and will soon come back to school.A. pick upB. wake upC. grow upD. show up第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）It's Saturday morning. Tony is sitting at the kitchen table, 36 into space and playing with a piece of bread. He's not even 37 . Is he ill? No, but he does have a 38__. He has nothing to do because the Internet is down.When he 39_ up this morning, Tony was feeling__40 . He jumped out of bed full of plans for the weekend 41 . It would be a weekend like any other-----a great weekend. But that was 42 he turned on his computer and 43 he was unable to go online. Having no Internet changes everything.Every weekend, Tony 44 goes online to email friends, read the 45 to keep up with what's happening in the world and play a few online chess games with his cousin Helen to 46 the weekend off. The perfect weekend-----online!Just as Tony is 47 how he can possibly have a 48 weekend without the Internet, his mum walks into the___49 . "Cheer up, Tony. Don't think about the Internet any more, OK?" Tony makes no answer but 50 . "Go and play chess with Helen" Tony's mum 51 ."Oh, yes! Helen lives just around the _52 __ . We can meet and play chess face to face for a ____53 .Maybe this weekend won't be so bad. " Tony 54 , as he walks to the phone. There is life 55 the Internet after all.36. A. getting B. staring C. turning D. coming37. A. hungry B. angry C. tired D. sleepy38. A. fear B. problem C. business D. thing39. A. rose B. rang C. looked D. woke40. A. great B. disappointed C. unhappy D. worried41. A. also B. above C. ahead D. ago42. A. after B. before C. until D. when43. A. thought B. guessed C. decided D. found44. A. usually B. nearly C. especially D. already45. A. letters B. news C. reports D. contents46. A. pay B. take C. finish D. put47. A. proving B. wondering C. realizing D. remembering48. A. secret B. difficult C. normal D. strange49. A. living-room B. hall C. kitchen D. study50. A. sighs B. cries C. shouts D. apologizes51. A. requests B. replies C. tells D. suggests52. A. edge B. distance C. corner D. end53. A. chat B. time C. lesson D. change54. A. continues B. smiles C. reads D. watches55. A. with B. about C. against D. beyond第三部分: 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AGeena David knew she wanted to be a movie star when she was very young. Shewas not sure what gave her the idea, but she wanted to look like a movie star. "I have a lot of pictures from my childhood of me wearing sunglasses," she says. "I used to wear them to watch TV."Early movie actors started wearing sunglasses not because they looked good, but because their eyes hurt. The lights used on movie sets were extremely bright and could cause a painful problem known as "Klieg eyes". It was named after the Klieg brothers who invented the lights. Actors wore sunglasses to give their eyes a rest. But when movie stars began wearing their sunglasses in public, they quickly became a must.Eventually actors started wearing sunglasses in their movies as well as on the street. Audrey Hephburn wore ultra-cool Ray-Ban sunglasses in the 1961 movie, Breakfast at Tiffany's. As a result, Ray-Ban sunglasses started to appear more and more in the movies. In 1979, Ray-Ban "Wayfarers" were worn by Jake and Elwood in The Blue Brothers. Tom Cruise wore Ray-Ban "Aviator" sunglasses in the 1986 hit, Top Gun. Then in 1997, Will Smith and Tommy Lee Jones made Ray-Ban "Predator" sunglasses famous in Men in Black.Of course sunglasses aren't just a fashion statement. The main reason to wear sunglasses is to protect our eyes against UV radiation. UV radiation can damage our eyes, so people now choose their sunglasses carefully. But you don't have to give up style for safety. The choice of frames and lenses available these days is huge. So you can protect your eyes and still be the coolest person on the beach.56. What is mainly discussed in this passage?A. The use of sunglasses.B. The history of sunglasses.C. The sunglasses wearing.D. Why movie stars like to wear sunglasses.57. Why did Geena David like to wear sunglasses?A. She was a movie star.B. She wanted to follow a movie star.C. Wearing sunglasses was good to her eyes.D. It was good to wear sunglasses when watching TV.58. Early actors' eyes hurt because ______.A. they wore sunglassesB. they went out in the sun too muchC. the lights on movie sets were too brightD. their scripts were written in very small writing59. We may know from this passage that ______.A. Audrey Hephburn was a famous film starB. Ray-Ban is the name of sunglasses makerC. Sunglasses made Top Gun the hit in 1986D. Men in Black must be an advertisement of sunglasses60. Now people wear sunglasses ______.A. just to protect their eyesB. for fashion and to protect their eyesC. because of bright lightsD. because movie stars wear themBIn 2007, five young people in the American state of Massachusetts developed an idea. The idea was to use mobile phones and the Internet to connect job seekers with employers. The young people wrote a business plan and formed a company called Assured Labor.Assured Labor is an electronic marketplace. It has two parts. One is for the United States. That operation was launched in January in Boston. It links people with employers offering temporary jobs. The other arm of the business is for developing markets. That operation is meant to help people get more permanent jobs.Assured Labor's president, David Reich, says the companies now place job advertisements on radio or in newspapers. Some even drive around in cars with loudspeakers announcing that jobs are available. He says the companies are interested in having more modern hiring practices.Through Assured Labor, companies will list open positions on the Internet. People who think they could do the job could reply by text message or on their cell phones.This is how the system works in Boston:The jobs available include house cleaning, dog walking and home repair. People who want their house cleaned, for example, can look online at a list of twenty housekeepers. The list tells what services they offer and how much they want to be paid. People need two letters praising their work to get on the list of service providers.The employer chooses workers they would like to hire. The company then sends the workers a text or e-mail message so they can respond quickly to an offer.After a job is completed, the employer and employee rate each other. The rating is kept for future use. Assured Labor is not charging anyone right now, but the plan is to have employers pay for the service.61. Assured Labour is founded by ______.A. David ReichB. five young people in MassachusettsC. an unknown expertD. three graduate students from MIT62. What kinds of jobs does Assured Labor offer?A. Temporary jobs.B. Permanent jobs.C. Free jobs.D. Both A and B.63. Which is NOT one of the means for Assured Labor to advertise jobs available?A. RadioB. NewspapersC. TV programmesD. Cars with loudspeakers64. Which of the following is the proper procedure（程序）to seek a job through Assured Labor?a. People can look online at a list of jobs.b. Companies will list open positions on the Internet.c. The company sends the workers a text or e-mail message.d. The workers can respond to an offer.e. The employer chooses workers they would like to hire.A. a c d b eB. b a e c dC. b c d a eD. a b d e a65. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. An Electronic MarketplaceB. Mobile Phones and MarketsC. Getting Into Job Market by Mobile PhoneD. Job Seekers and MarketsCThe Oregonian(俄勒冈报) is the daily newspaper for the state of Oregon where the Hagens live. Since it is published in the largest city, which is Portland, most of the readers live within 50 miles of Portland.From Monday to Saturday, the paper has about 75 pages, of which 20 pages are advertisements. It normally has 5 sections which are called Nation, Sports, Metro(大都会), Living and Business.Nation is national news mostly with some international news about earthquakes, floods, and tensions(紧张)around the world. Sports cover the professional sports in season, college sports, and high school sports. Metro is local news of the city of Portland which includes political stories, crimes, and goodneighbor articles. Living is the section with television programs, movies, comics, music, stories about pets, and advice. Business has listing of more than 10,000 stocks and a regular report about the stock market and business news. The advertising section includes apartments and houses, employment opportunities and items to buy, especially cars and trucks.On Sunday, the paper is very large weighing more than two kilos. There are additional sections called Art, Books, International, and Travel. Since this is the day most Americans do not work, they have more time for reading. Each of the daily sections is longer so the newspaper is twice the size of the daily sections. However, the advertisements are nearly as many pages as the news on Sunday so the entire paper is more than four times larger than the daily paper.Some companies print their own advertisements and pay to put them in The Oregonian. These include grocery(杂货) stores, clothing stores, car agencies(代理处), camera and video equipment stores, toy stores, and computer stores. All of the companies feel that the best way to advertise is to put a beautiful color advertisement in every Sunday.66. The Sunday edition of The Oregonian probably has _____.A. 75 pagesB. less than 300 pagesC. more than 300 pagesD. less than 75 pages67. If you want to seek information about the stock market from The Oregonian, you refer to the section "_____".A. MetroB. LivingC. NationD. Business68. Who are the regular readers of The Oregonian ？A. The Hagens.B. Residents of the Portland area.C. Businessmen.D. People who have more time to read newspapers.69. One reason that the Sunday paper is very large is that _____.A. it adds four additional sectionsB. it has five sectionsC. most Americans do not work that dayD. some companies like to print advertisements in it70. Which of the following is NOT true？A. The Sunday edition of The Oregonian doesn't include Sports or Nation.B. The Oregonian is printed every other day.C. The Oregonian offers housing information every day.D. Portland is located in Oregon.DMost children, even the youngest of children, are delighted to be around cats and dogs. But these pets carry plenty of germs (细菌)and allergens（过敏原）,prompting researchers to ask: Are cats and dogs really safe for children?A study finds that owning cats or dogs does not increase a child's risk (风险) of developing allergies (过敏), and in fact, may actually protect them. The study's lead author, Dr. Dennis Ownby of the Medical College of Georgia, says that even he was "very surprised" by the results. Ownby and colleagues followed more than 470children from birth to age 6 or 7,comparing those exposed to cats and dogs during their first year of life to those who were not.By using skin-prick tests for detecting common allergies, the researchers found that, contrary to what many doctors had been taught for years, children who had lived with a pet were not at greater risk. Children who had two or more dogs or cats had an even greater reduction, up to 77 percent, in risk of allergies. Researchers suggest this protective effect may be the result of early exposure to lots of germs that are carried by dogs and cats. Exposing young children to these germs helps "exercise" their immune systems（免疫系统）early in life so that they're better able to resist (抵御) allergic diseases later.And while researchers are not encouraging parents to buy dogs or cats just to reduce a child's allergy risk, they say if a family already has one or more animals, there's no need to get rid of them.71. Why do the researchers feel "very surprised" by the results of the study?A. Because the results are contrary to their expectation.B. Because so many children are playing with cats and dogs.C. Because parents are so much worried about their children.D. Because children with animals may develop allergies easily.72. Compared with children who have pets, those who haven't________.A. will lose the chance to develop immune systemB. may suffer allergic diseases more oftenC. will reduce the harm from germsD. can keep doctors away73. It can be inferred from the passage that_______.A. pets are ill-treated by their ownersB. less families would like to own cats and dogsC. keeping pets is a good way to keep children healthyD. the results of the study can make families with pets feel at ease74. The underlined word "they" in the third paragraph refers to______.A. germsB. allergic diseasesC. childrenD. immune systems75. What may be the best title of the passage?A. How to protect your kids from allergiesB. Your pets may be helping your kidsC. Germs do good to your kidsD. Advantages of owning pets第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)Maybe you've lost your job. Maybe you didn't get the promotion you were hoping for. People say "Don't take it personally" and "Don't let it get to you," but that's very hard to do. What are some strategies for making yourself feel better about yourself? It's pretty clear that repeating "I'm the greatest!" isn't a good way to build healthy self-esteem. What can you do to feel better?Here are some strategies to try:1. Do a good deed. You'll benefit as much as the person you're helping. I had a friend who went through a period of hardship: she was fired from her job, shedidn't get into the graduate program to which she'd applied. Everything worked out fine in the end, and I asked her how she got through such a tough time. She said, "I was practically addicted to __________ for other people. It was the only way I could make myself feel like I wasn't a total loser."2. Keep a resolution. Not only will you benefit from exercising or cleaning out your garage, you'll also get a boost (提升) from the mere fact that you made a decision and stuck to it.3. Become an expert. Pick a subject that interests you, and dig in deep: the history, Photoshop, or Kufu. This can be hard, because learning something new can also make you feel bad and stupid. So if you're less likely to stick to it, you won't benefit as much. However, there is great satisfaction in mastery.4. Boost your energy. Studies show that when you're feeling energetic, you're much more likely to feel good about yourself. Most important: get enough sleep. If you need an emergency energy fix, take a quick ten-minute walk, listen to some great music, or talk to a friend.5. Challenge yourself physically. This strategy doesn't work for me, but I know that many people feel great after para-sailing, white-water rafting, orbungee-jumping. If you feel those are too exciting, a run, a bike ride, or spinning class can do it.76. What is the best title of the passage? (Answer within 10 words)__________________________________________________________________77. Fill in the blank with proper sentence or words according to the passage. (Please answer within 10 words.)__________________________________________________________________78. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?If you become a master in something, you'll feel satisfied with yourself.__________________________________________________________________79. Which strategy do you think is the best? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________80. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节：写作（满分30分）高一生活即将结束，学生目前正处于紧张的学习氛围中。
