Unit 5 非限制性定语从句
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Section ⅣGrammar非限制性定语从句1.(教材P38)Xie Lei, who is 21 years old, has come to our university to study for a business qualification.2.(教材P38)She is halfway through the preparation year, which most foreign students complete before applying for a degree course.3.(教材P38)“...You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning,”explained Xie Lie,who had lived all her life in the same city in China.4.(教材P38)Living with host families, in which there may be other college students, gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture.5.(教材P38)He wanted to know what I thought,which confused me because I thought that the author of the article...I did.非限制性定语从句的特点1.非限制性定语从句与先行词之间一般用逗号隔开,是对先行词的附加说明,如去掉,句子剩余部分的意思仍然完整。
◆Li Ming, who is my cousin, has gradually adjusted to the life in America.李明是我表弟,他已经逐渐适应了美国的生活。
Unit 5 Travelling abroad语法探究I.非限制性定语从句的使用场合(1)先行词为独一无二的物体时The sun, which rises in the east, gives us light and heat.太阳从东边升起,给我们光和热。
(2)先行词是指物的专有名词时The Great Wall, which is called in Chinese “The Ten-Thousand Li Great Wall.”, is actually more than 6,000 kilometers.长城,中国人称作“万里长城“实际有6000多公里。
(3)先行词指物而且被指示代词或人称代词修饰时。
This is her house, which was built last year.这是他的房子,去年建的。
(4)定语从句修饰整个主句时He is from America, which I know from his accent.他是美国人,这一点我是从他的口音的只得。
II.非限制性定语从句引导词的选择(1).关系代词的选择非限制性定语从句的关系代词不能用that。
指人时,如果引导词作主语,用who; 作宾语用whom,指物时,用which。
引导词作宾语也不能省略。
Mr.Zhang, who came to see me yesterday, is an old friend of my father’s.张先生昨天来看我,他是我父亲的一位好朋友。
Miss Howe, whom you me t at the station, is f rom America.豪小姐是美国人,你在车站见过她。
The Great Wall of China, which was built by Chinese ancient people, is regarded as one of the few wonders of the world.长城是中国古代人民修建的,它被看作是世界上少有的奇迹之一。
语法精讲精练非限制性定语从句选修7 unit 5【基本用法】定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。
1)限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分,去掉它主句意思往往不明确;非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明,去掉了也不会影响主句的意思,它与主句之间通常用逗号分开。
例如:This is the house which we bought last month. 这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。
(限制性) The house, which we bought last month, is very nice.这幢房子很漂亮,是我们上个月买的。
(非限制性)2)当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时,其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的。
例如:Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year. 查理•史密斯去年退休了,他曾My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden.我去年买的的那幢房子带着This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. 这本小说很动人,我已经读了三遍。
3)非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词, 对其进行修饰, 这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数。
例如:He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me. 他似乎没抓住我的意思,这使我心烦。
Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation. 液态水变为蒸汽,这就叫做蒸发。
注:关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句。
【考题引路】例1. The school shop, customers are mainly students,is closed few the holidays. (2011·四川卷)A.which B.whose C.when D.where【解析】先行词是The school shop指物,且与从句之间有逗号,故本题选B。
Unit 5 Grammar 定语从句(非限制性定语从句)一.概述非限制性定语从句的前面往往有逗号隔开,如若将非限定性定语从句放在句子中间,起前后都需要用逗号隔开。
1)The other day I met Li Lei, who seemed to be very busy.不久前的一天我碰上李雷了,他好象很忙。
2)His mother, who loves him very much, is strict with him. 他妈妈很爱他,对他要求很严格。
非限制性定语从句和单句的比较1)He failed in the exam. _It_ made his parents angry.2)He failed in the exam; It made his parents angry.3)He failed in the exam, _which made his parents angry.二.非限制性定语从句应注意以下几点:(一)非限制性定语从句中的关系词:1.1)2)Miss Howe, _______you met in the library, is our new teacher.3)Yesterday I bought a T-shirt, ________only cost me 18 Yuan.4)To m’s father, ________is over sixty, still works hard day and night.汤姆的父亲已经六十多岁了,但他仍然从早到晚忙碌地工作。
5)Li Ming, ________ mother has been ill for two days, is absent from school today.6)Yesterday she sold her car, _______ she bought a month ago.7)John’s wife, ____wo ks in Beijing ,came back home yesterday.注意:非限制性定语从句中关系代词which/whom在从句中作宾语时,不可省略。
选修七 Unit5 Grammar 非限制性定语从句【学习目标】复习非限制性定语从句的用法。
【学习重难点】非限制性定语从句与限制性定语从句中关系词的用法区别。
【学法指导】独立完成以下练习,小组讨论疑难。
【学习过程】关系词相关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as 等;关系副词有when, where, why 等。
关系词通常有下列三个作用:A 、引导定语从句;B 、代替先行词;C 、在定语从句中担当一个成分。
12(1) Our guide ,who was a French Canadian ,was an excellent cook. (2) Peter, whom you met in London, is now back in Paris. (3) The boy, whose father is an engineer, studies very hard. (4)Water ,which is a clear liquid ,has many uses.(5)These apple trees ,which I planted three years ago ,have not borne any fruit. (6)The play ,whose style is rigidly formal ,is typical of the period. (7)He will put off the picnic until May 1st, when he will be free. (8) They went to London ,where they lived for six months. (9)He didn't tell me the reason, for which he lost his job.3、限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别:This is the house which we bought last month.这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。
非限制性定语从句用法归纳1. 非限制性定语从句常用来补充说明其修饰的先行词,对所谈及的人或事物提供进一步的说明或解释,如果将它去掉,句子的意义仍然是完整的;书写时,常用逗号将其与句子的其他成分分隔;译成汉语时,常把它当作一个独立的句子来翻译。
如:This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. 这本小说很感人,我已经读了三遍。
After graduation, she decided to stay in Shanghai, where she spent her childhood and four years of college life. 毕业后,她决定留在上海,在那里她度过了她的童年和四年的大学生活。
2. 当先行词是专有名词或具有“唯一性意义”的名词(如her mother, my father等)、人称代词(如you, they等)或有指示代词修饰,其后面的定语从句大多是非限制性的,故书写时常用逗号分隔。
如:John was eager to go to the hospital to see his daughter, whom he loved very much. 约翰急于想去医院看望他的女儿,他非常爱她。
Alice, who is one of my best friends, went to America last year. 爱丽丝去年去美国了,她是我最好的朋友之一。
3. 非限制性定语从句修饰整个句子时,引导词一般用which或as,两者有时可以换用;如果引导词作主语,从句的谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
如:She is patient this time, as she has never been. 她这次很耐心,过去可从不这样。
Yellow Stone National Park, which is in Wyoming, is one of the most beautiful national parks in the world. 黄石国家公园位于怀俄明州,是世界上最美丽的国家公园之一。
Unit5 A TRIP ON "THE TRUE NORTH"一文中3个重量级句型解读与剖析▲ Going eastward, you will pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities. (非谓语动词短语)【解读】译文:一路向东行,你会经过一座座山脉,上千个湖泊、森林,还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。
转化: 【通过转化看结构变化】①= Go eastwar d, and you will pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities. (祈使句+and+简单句)②=If you go eastward, you will pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities. (if引导的条件状语从句)【一语道破天机】我们高中学习的非谓语动词短语其实就是以前学习的并列句①或复合句②的省略表达。
(但只有主从复合句的主语一致的情况下,从句主语省略从而转化为非谓语动词短语.)【再举例, 再体会, 动动手,为我所用】主语一致1. Knowing more words and expressions, you will find it easier to read and communicate.①= ____________________ and you will find it easier to read and communicate.②=__________________________ you will find it easier to read and communicate.主语不一致2. Follow your doctor’s advice, and your cough will get better.①= Following your doctor’s advice , your cough will get better.. (×)②=___________________________, your cough will get better..3. Give me one more hour, and I’ll get the work finished.(祈使句)①=____________(give) one more hour, I’ll get the work finished.②=_____________________, I’ll get the work finished.或者= __________________________, I’ll get the work finished.1.Know more words and expressions; If you know more words and expressions,2.If you follow your doctor’s advice3.Given; Giving me one more hour; If you give me one more hour【举一反三】* 单句语法填空.(stand)on the top of the tower and you’ll enjoy the scenery of the whole city.2. ________ (throw) their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.3. Help others whenever you can ______ you will make the world a nicer place to live in.4. ①If you have a job, _________(devote) yourself to it and finally you’llsucceed.②If you have a job, _________(devote) to it and finally you’ll succeed.5._________ (give) time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.1.Stand 2, Throwing 3. and 4. devote; be devoted 5. Given▲Vancouver is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and thePacific Ocean.【解读】译文:温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市,被大山和太平洋环抱。
高二英语Unit5 Travelling abroad 知识精讲人教实验版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容:Unit5 Travelling abroad二. 教学目标1. 掌握本单元的重点单词与短语2. 复习非限制性定语从句三. 教学难点定语从句的灵活运用I.Important words1. board n.木板;委员会;理事会Our company has 3 women on its board of directors.我们公司董事会里有三位女性。
We went on board the ship.我们登上了轮船。
Everybody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened.飞机上的人都很着急,而且我们急于想了解出了什么事。
board v.上船;坐船;搭乘〔公共交通工具〕同义:get onHe boarded the bus.他上了公共汽车。
例句:Passengers are boarding on Flight BA193 for Paris at Gate 28.乘客们正在28号登机口上飞往巴黎的BA193航班。
联想记忆:on board在船上,在公共交通工具内board at在……寄宿活学活用:Everybody _____ was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened.A. above boardB. by the boardC. across the boardD. on board2. recommend v.推荐;建议同义:advise recommendation n.Can you recommend a good dictionary?你能介绍一本好词典吗?联想记忆:recommend sth. to sb.向某人推荐某物recommend sb. to do sth.建议某人干recommend doing建议干……It is strongly recommended that…强烈地建议……3. comfort n.v.舒适;安慰comfortable adj. comfortably adv.She comforted herself with the thought that it would be soon spring.她想到春天很快就要降临,以此安慰自己。
专题05 语法填空之非限制性定语从句100题1.She and her family bicycle to work,___________helps them keep fit.2.Kate,________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.3.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,___________the weather may be better. 4.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got swept into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, ____________ it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. 5.A lot of language learning, _________ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.6.Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.7.But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, _____ I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 8.Many young people, most of___________were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.9.Long, long ago, the King of the Skies had a lovely daughter, to ______ he made many careful plans for her future.10.She created a charity in memory of her grandmother, ______ passed away from Alzheimer's disease. 11.He hid himself behind the door,from ________he saw the man take something on the desk.12.All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can be found too, and there are Chinese tea shops, ________ visitors can taste and buy a variety of Chinese tea.13.This man, ______ you know, is good for nothing.14.Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, __________ the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them. (根据句意填空)15.Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, __________ is quite unexpected.16.The Crescent Spring, ______beauty attracts tourists from home and abroad, has become a romantic paradise for visitors.17.The most famous of these is the Great Red Spot, ______ is so big that Earth could fit inside it.18.There they met people from other parts of the country, ______had also volunteered to help. 19.Practising yoga or Tai Chi can help to keep our bodies supple, ______in turn can lower joint pain and help to protect us from injury.20.The classroom,__________door is broken,will soon be repaired.21.The rising number of wild birds in the reserve has brought a benefit for birdwatchers, ______ are able to spot oriental storks (东方白鹤) and other wild birds even outside the reserve.22.Originally the leaves were baked into a brick, a part of ______could be broken off and made into a powder. 23.The 2020 Summer Olympics, ______ were planned for this summer in Tokyo, have been formally put off until 2021 because of COVID-19.24.Tai Chi Chuan, ______is famous as a kind of martial art, has been practiced China for centuries.25.As the weather gets warmer and the air becomes drier, people tend to feel their mouths and tongues are dry, ______ can cause colds or coughs.26.Still, when you start your journey of positive thinking, you shall meet wonderful new people, with ______ you can share positive attitude.27.No one had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster, ________helped me out simply by listening and hugging.28.His breakout video, ______his process of painting Qi tian Dasheng (Monkey King) is shown,has won more than 408,000. likes,making him popular on the platform.29.The poem implies that Lu Xun would serve the people heart and soul and would never give in to enemies,______ fully expresses the poet’s loyalty to the people.30.It marked the successful conclusion of China’s current three-step lunar exploration program of orbiting and landing, and bringing back samples, ______ began in 2004.31.The sample, ______ includes 1,700 grams of lunar rocks and soil, is larger than previous ones.32.We took a road map with us during our last trip, ________ we would have lost our way.33.There are many books on the shelf in his study, most ________ he really enjoys.34.He went with a group of people, few ________ were correctly prepared for such a climb.35.She likes to use words, ________ the meanings are clear to her.36.He is a man of great experience, from ________ much can be learned.37.This novel, ________I have read three times, is very touching.38.________everybody can see, this elephant is like a snake.39.The year before last, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ________ effects the people are still suffering.40.A container weighs more after air is put in,________ proves that air has weight.41.On his 10th birthday, Marty manages to escape from the zoo and gets onto the subway, through ________ he believes that he can go to the wild.43.(2022·山东枣庄·二模)He later set up China’s first draft bank, Rishengchang, ________ later had 35 branches across the country.44.(2017新课标III卷)But Sarah, ___________has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.45.(2022年全国甲卷)On the 1,100 kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ________ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.46.The man pulled out a gold watch, the hands of ________ were made of small diamonds.47.The advantage of studying at home is: I don't have to catch public transport to school, _______ reduces the risk of infection.48.He asked a few more questions, to ________ he received unsatisfactory answers.49.Our grandma, ________ we called “Nanny”, would always bake bread a day ahead.50.There are certain dates throughout the year ________ the entire country takes a vacation at the same time. 51.In 2006, its average weekly circulation was reported to be 1.5 million copies, half of ________ were sold in the United States.52.I bought a vase yesterday,____________price is too high.53.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, ________ other visitors seldom go.54.Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ________ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.55.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.56.The famous basketball star, ________ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.57.In the UK, what impressed me most was the student activity, ________ I got lots of information. 58.Without thinking too much about it, I went to the Student Affairs Office,________ I knew I could find clothes in the “Lost and Found” box.59.Those motorcycles,________a huge umbrella is fixed,are a huge threat to people walking in the street. 60.We are hoping for support from Mr Webster, without_________support we can’t make it.61.The stadium is very splendid and attractive in appearance, ________ may be imagined.62.There,lying in the muddy river bed was a little dog about two months old, ________ front legs were tightly tied with ropes.63.He worked in a car factory for four years,after________ he founded his own company in his hometown.poison the earth will be poisoned too.65.We have a living room,two bedrooms with wonderful balconies and a kitchen, ________ my mom always cooks great delicious food.66.Prince William took a visit to the Forbidden City on March 2, ________ emperors once lived.67.There is a tall tree outside, ________ stands our teacher.68.Dashan, ________ has been learning crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.69.Nick's guests, ________ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.70.He will come to see me at weekends, ________ I will not be busy.71.The litlle girl comes from Beijing, ________ is the capital of China.72.I’ll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lies on the coast.73.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ I spent my last summer holiday.74.Mike lived on Lincoln Road, ________ many important people lived.75.________ is known to all of us, Judge Smith has a reputation for being strict but fair.76.Less snow cover in the mountains is important in the West and Alaska, _________ will greatly reduce the chances of disasters caused by too much snow.77.Sanxingdui (三星堆) is believed to have sat at the heart of the Shu state, _________ historians know little about because of the lack of written records.78.Bing Dwen Dwen wears a full-body “shell” made out of ice, __________ was inspired by bingtanghulu—a traditional Beijing street snack, according to Cao Xue, the designer of the mascot.79.Lang Ping, ________ was born on December 10, 1960 in Tianjin, brought honour and glory to our country. 80.Like many things in life, it’s an ongoing process, and the best part of the process is that there’s enough room for improvement, _______means you’ll just keep getting better and better.81.The plan is designed to created an atmosphere, ________ the staff are motivated to work hard.82.I am reading a detective story, the plots of _________attract me most.83.He seems not to understand what I meant, ________ greatly upsets me.84.A paper-cutting exhibition will be held,_________aims to promote traditional Chinese culture.85.In our class there were 42 students, nearly 80% of ________ wear glasses.86.The art area contains different rooms, ________ are open to the public for various activities.87.Some pre-school children go to a daycare center, ________ they learn simple games and songs89.Many young people, most of ________ are well-educated, are struggling to find a job after graduation. 90.After graduation he went to shanghai, _________he had no relatives and friends at all.91.Each graduate standing on the playground,________was accompanied by a parent, would be awarded a diploma by the headmaster.92.Many young people, most ________were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. 93.My boss said the work would be done by October, ________ personally I doubted very much. 94.Chinese fans generally believe that football has always been China's weakness, but this is a great success,________ has brought China back to the top of Asia in the field! commented the People’s Daily online. 95.“There was a lot of diversity, with everyone from little children to professionals submitting proposals.” said Alexis, director of the University of Art and Design in Switzerland, ________ the IOC is based.96.My daughter, ________ job requires her to do a lot of travelling, is always away from home.97.Now Irene works from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. routinely at the pet shop in London, ________ she opened with her late husband Les.98.The film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of________ takes palaces behind the scenes.99.It is now a children’s festival, ________ they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets.100.Last summer, I visited the beautiful leaning tower, ________ is eight floors high, each having a round on columns, rising one above another.参考答案:1.which【解析】考查定语从句。
Teaching PlanUnit5 Nelson Mandela Discovering useful structuresTeaching Contents: Learning about language: Discovering useful structures.Teaching Aims:(1)The knowledge goal:Attributive clauses guided by where, when, why and preposition + which/whom(2)The ability goal:①Be able to identify attributive clauses guided by where, when, why and preposition + which/whom.②Be able to make sentences using attributive clauses guided by where, when, why and preposition + which/whom.(3)The emotion goal:Improve students’ interest in learning the attributive clause by getting them involved in class.(4)Teaching important points:①Learn attributive clauses guided by where, when, why and preposition + which/whom .②Get to know how to choose the suitable relative pronoun and relative adverb to guide the attributive clause.(5)Teaching difficult points:Be able to choose the appropriate preposition for the attributive clauses guided by preposition + which/whom.(6)Teaching methods:Question and answer; Grammar translation method; Task-based method.(7)Teaching tools:The Electronic Whiteboard ; PPT; chalks; the blackboard.Teaching Steps:Step1:Leading-inLast period we have learned attributive clauses guided by which, that , whose, whom and as. Today we are going to learn how to use where/when/why and prepositions +which/whom.Step 2 Question and answer1.Revision: How many relative pronouns can be used to guide the attributive clause?2.What else can be used to guide the attributive clause?Step 3 Finish exercise 2 on the textbook on page 37.Exercise 2 Elias had some messages for his friends, please help him complete the sentences. Step 4 Finish exercise 1 on the textbook on page 37.Exercise 1 Look at the reading passage again. Find sentences with attributive clauses which use where, when, or preposition + which/whom.The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.preposition + which/whomMandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice.He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.”介词+ 关系代词“引导的定语从句中,关系代词只能用which 或whom 。
U n i t5G r a m m a r定语从句(非限制性定语从句)一.概述非限制性定语从句的前面往往有逗号隔开,如若将非限定性定语从句放在句子中间,起前后都需要用逗号隔开。
1)The other day I met Li Lei, who seemed to be very busy.不久前的一天我碰上李雷了,他好象很忙。
2)His mother, who loves him very much, is strict with him.?他妈妈很爱他,对他要求很严格。
非限制性定语从句和单句的比较1)He failed in the exam. _It_ made his parents angry.2)He failed in the exam; It made his parents angry.3)He failed in the exam, _which made his parents angry.二.非限制性定语从句应注意以下几点:(一)非限制性定语从句中的关系词:1.1)The house, ______ we bought last month, is very nice.这幢房子很漂亮,是我们上个月买的。
2)Miss Howe, _______you met in the library, is our new teacher.3)Yesterday I bought a T-shirt, ________only cost me 18 Yuan.4)To m’s father, ________is over sixty, still works hard day and night.汤姆的父亲已经六十多岁了,但他仍然从早到晚忙碌地工作。
5)Li Ming, ________ mother has been ill for two days, is absent from school today.6)Yesterday she sold her car, _______ she bought a month ago.7)John’s wife, ____wo ks in Beijing ,came back home yesterday.注意:非限制性定语从句中关系代词which/whom在从句中作宾语时,不可省略。
Section ⅢGrammar——非限制性定语从句[语境自主领悟]一、限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别用)我们参观了两年前在那儿上学的学校。
The house ,which we bought last month ,lies in the centre of the city.那套房子位于市中心,是我们上个月买的。
(非限制性定语从句,不表明有多少套房子)The house which/that we bought last month lies in the centre of the city.我们上个月买的那套房子位于市中心。
(限制性定语从句,暗含“可能有若干套房子”之意)[即时训练1] 用适当的关系词填空①His mother ,who loves him very much ,is strict with him.②Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play ,which ,of course ,made the others unhappy.二、使用非限制性定语从句应注意的问题1.非限制性定语从句不用that 引导。
I am fond of the novel ,which you bought for me.我喜欢那本小说,就是你给我买的那本。
2.非限制性定语从句不能用why 引导,要用for which 代替why 。
I have told him the reason ,for which I missed the early bus.我没能赶上早班车,我已经告诉了他原因。
3.非限制性定语从句的先行词可以是整个主句的内容,这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数。
He is shallow ,which is known to us all in our company.(先行词为主句的内容) 他很肤浅,我们公司的人都知道。
巩固练习Ⅰ. 用所给的连接词填空。
1. Is there anything else _______ you want to say?2. This is the most impressive TV play ______ has never been put on show before.3. He often speaks of the role he played in the play, _______ made others upset.4. He opened the door, in front of _______ sat a boy in a red coat.5. The man to _______ I spoke is a famous scientist.6. The boy _______ mother is dead was brought up by his father.7. It was in the small house _____was built with stones by his father _____he spent his childhood.8. I don’t know the reason ____ you were absent from the meeting, and I am not sure that someone will tell me the reason ____ you haven’t told me.9. Do you still remember the day ________ we first met?10. ______ was pointed out, this kind of substance is poisonous.Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. We were talking about the persons and things _________________ (我们记得的) in our school.2. That is the only way ____________________ (通向你成功的).3. It rained hard yesterday, _________________________ (这阻止了我去公园).4. The wolves hid themselves in the places _______________ (猎人找不到的).5. I have bought the same dress _________________ (她正穿着的).6. He has lost the key to the drawer ______________(试卷在里面保存的).7. He has two sons, ________________ (他们俩都) work as chemists.8. He is a man of great experience, __________ (从他那里) much can be learned.9. I have many books, __________ (其中一些) are on the universe.10. The hotel _____________ (我们住过的) during our holidays stands by the seaside.Ⅲ. 单项选择。