【英语】高中英语副词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)及解析
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(英语)高考英语副词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择副词1.The travel agency will make all the arrangements for you. ______ you can organize your transport on your own.A.Furthermore B.SimilarlyC.Instead D.Alternatively【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意:旅行社会为你做所有的安排。
或者你也可以自己组织交通工具。
A. Furthermore此外;B. Similarly类似地;C. Instead相反;D. Alternatively或者。
根据题意,故选D。
2.Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can. , we shouldn’t do it at the cost of our health.A.Therefore B.However C.Moreover D.Furthermore【答案】B【解析】考查副词的用法。
句意为转折关系,故用副词However 然而,可是。
3.(浙江卷)I’ve been writing this report________for the last two weeks,but it has to be handed in tomorrow.A.finally B.immediatelyC.occasionally D.certainly【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。
finally最后,终于;immediately立即,马上;occasionally偶尔;certainly 当然。
句意为:在过去的两周里,我________在写这份报告,但是明天就必须要上交了。
根据句意和逻辑,此处应表示没完成之意。
所以空格处用occasionally。
(英语)高中英语副词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择副词1.Tomorrow there will be _______ sunshine with cloudy intervals so he has made a plan for a picnic with his family.A.mainly B.occasionally C.roughly D.Extremely【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查副词。
句意:明天的天气主要是晴天,但有时多云,他计划和家人一起野餐。
A.Mainly主要是;B.Occasionally时不时;C.roughly 粗糙;D.Extremely极度;天气好才会想到去野餐,所以天气主要是晴天,故选A项。
考点:考查副词2.She’s added a few characters and changed some names but ________ this is a true story. A.completely B.necessarily C.gradually D.essentially【答案】D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:她又加了几个角色,改了几个名字。
但基本上,这是个真实的故事。
A. completely完全;B. necessarily必要;C. gradually渐渐;D. essentially本质上。
D项符合语境。
3.If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to be ________ dressed.A.attractively B.controversiallyC.conventionally D.appropriately【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
A. attractively吸引人地;B. controversially有争议地;C. conventionally传统地;D. appropriately合适地。
(英语)高一英语副词解题技巧及练习题及解析一、单项选择副词1.It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was completely fulfilled.A.instead B.yetC.regardless D.still【答案】C【解析】句意:这好像是不可能的任务,但是汤姆,尽管是体能挑战,不管怎样继续下去直到彻底完成。
instead相反;yet还;regardless不管怎样;still仍然。
故选C。
2.The travel agency will make all the arrangements for you. ______ you can organize your transport on your own.A.Furthermore B.SimilarlyC.Instead D.Alternatively【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意:旅行社会为你做所有的安排。
或者你也可以自己组织交通工具。
A. Furthermore此外;B. Similarly类似地;C. Instead相反;D. Alternatively或者。
根据题意,故选D。
3.-You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project.-We welcome any comments from them, favorable or _______.A.so B.otherwiseC.else D.rather【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查词义辨析。
句意:——你知道,人们对项目的建设有不同的看法。
——我们欢迎他们的任何意见,无论是赞成还是其他。
A. so这样;B. otherwise其他方面的;C. else其他的,单个else作“否则”讲;D. rather相当。
(英语)高中英语副词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择副词1.A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, ________ if you are driving at high speed. A.strangely B.especiallyC.merely D.specially【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词。
A. strangely奇怪地;B. especially特别地;C. merely仅仅,只不过;D. specially 专门地。
句意:突然停车是一种非常可怕的经历,尤其是当你在高速行驶时。
故选B。
2.It is said the Great Wall_______ the Warring States, is _______worth visiting.A.dated from; much B.dated from; wellC.dating from; much D.dating from; well【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词和副词。
句意:据说长城始建于战国时期,非常值得参观。
date from追溯到,用现在分词做伴随状语,be well worth doing很值得做某事,故选D项。
3.The play is ________ worth ________.A.very, seeing B.good, to seeC.well, seeing D.well, to see【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。
句意:这出戏非常值得一看。
be worth doing表示“值得做……”,第一空修饰worth doing用副词,故C项正确。
4.Two middle-aged passengers fell into the lake. , neither of them could swim. A.particularly B.Rarely C.Unfortunately D.Unconsciously【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
(英语)高考英语副词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择副词1.The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. A.Moreover B.ThereforeC.Meanwhile D.Otherwise【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查副词词义辨析。
根据句意:熟练工人的收入在上升,同时,不熟练工人的的收入在下降。
skilled workers表示"熟练工人"和unskilled workers 表示"不熟练工人"两者情况的对比。
Moreover“再者,加之,此外,而且”;therefore“因此,所以”;otherwise“否则,要不然”;meanwhile“在此期间,同时”,符合句意,故选C.考点:考查副词2.Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.A.completely B.sincerelyC.approximately D.increasingly【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。
句意:Mary日渐思乡,同时也对美国感到不满,于是她从她西布卢姆菲尔德的家回到了奥地利的家乡。
A. completely完全地,彻底地;B. sincerely真诚地;C. absolutely完全地,绝对地;D. increasingly日益增加地。
D项符合语境。
3.Pollution has reached high level in some urban areas, which is quite worrying. A.disturbingly B.slightlyC.exactly D.flexibly【答案】A【解析】考查副词。
高考英语副词(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题一、单项选择副词1.All rights reserved. The content above shall not be reprinted _____ without permission, thanks.A.arbitrarily B.barelyC.offensively D.optionally【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。
A. arbitrarily任意地;B. barely勉强地;C. offensively不愉快地;讨厌地;D. optionally有选择地。
句意:版权所有,以上内容未经允许不准任意重印,谢谢。
A项符合语境。
2.He wasn’t to lift the case.A.too strong B.enough strongC.strong enough D.so strong【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查enough的用法。
句意:他没有力气提起箱子。
此处enough“足够”是副词,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。
故选C。
3.–Do you think that the 16th Asian Games were a success?--Yes, _______!It couldn’t be better.A.relatively B.approximately C.absolutely D.fortunately【答案】C【解析】词义辨析。
Relatively相对的;approximately近似地,大约;absolutely绝对的;fortunately 幸运的。
你认为第16届亚运会成功吗、绝对的,没有比它更好的了。
选C。
4.In that factory, anyone who breaks the rules will be asked to leave ________.A.in a spot B.on the spotC.spotlessly D.suddenly【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词短语及副词词义辨析。
(英语)高考英语高中英语副词(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题一、单项选择副词1.It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was completely fulfilled.A.instead B.yetC.regardless D.still【答案】C【解析】句意:这好像是不可能的任务,但是汤姆,尽管是体能挑战,不管怎样继续下去直到彻底完成。
instead相反;yet还;regardless不管怎样;still仍然。
故选C。
2.I had ______ wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind but something told me I had to stay and face the music.A.gracefully B.reluctantly C.essentially D.desperately【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词意辨析。
句意:我迫切地想要冲出去,把一切烦心事都抛在脑后,但我却不得不面对现实。
A. gracefully优雅地;B. reluctantly不情愿地;C. essentially本来;D. desperately迫切地。
根据后文but something told me I had to stay and face the music.可知,此处应为“迫切想要做某事”。
故选D项。
3.Publishers don't see e-books as a threat to written books. ______________, they see them as an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.A.Therefore. B.AnywayC.Instead D.Besides【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
(英语)高中英语副词常有题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择副词1.It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was completely fulfilled.A. instead B.yetC. regardless D. still【答案】 C【分析】句意:这仿佛是不行能的任务,可是汤姆,只管是体能挑战,不论如何持续下去直到完全达成。
instead 相反; yet 还; regardless 不论如何; still 仍旧。
应选C。
2.The incomes of skilled workers went up. A. MoreoverC. Meanwhile【答案】 C【分析】,u nskilled workers saw their earnings fall. B.ThereforeD. Otherwise试题剖析:观察副词词义辨析。
依据句意:娴熟工人的收入在上涨,同时,不娴熟工人的的收入在降落。
skilled workers 表示 "娴熟工人 "和 unskilled workers 表示 " 不娴熟工人 "二者状况的对照。
Moreover“再者,加之,别的,并且”;therefore 因“此,所以”; otherwise “不然,要不然”; meanwhile“在此期间,同时”,切合句意,应选 C.考点:观察副词3.–Do you think that the 16 th Asian Games were a success?--Yes, _______!It couldn’ t be better.A.relatively B. approximately C. absolutely D. fortunately【答案】 C【分析】词义辨析。
【英语】高中英语副词的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择副词1.—He doesn’t work effectively, and ______ he is innocent of any sense of responsibility.—Sooner or later he will be fired by the employer.A.therefore B.furthermoreC.nevertheless D.anyhow【答案】B【解析】A. therefore因此;B. furthermore而且,此外;C. nevertheless不过,然而,尽管如此;D. anyhow不管怎样,无论如何。
句意:他工作没效率,而且没有责任感。
----他早晚被老板开除。
根据句意可知选B。
2.I had ______ wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind but something told me I had to stay and face the music.A.gracefully B.reluctantly C.essentially D.desperately【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词意辨析。
句意:我迫切地想要冲出去,把一切烦心事都抛在脑后,但我却不得不面对现实。
A. gracefully优雅地;B. reluctantly不情愿地;C. essentially本来;D. desperately迫切地。
根据后文but something told me I had to stay and face the music.可知,此处应为“迫切想要做某事”。
故选D项。
3.--- How could you have trusted the online dictionary that much in translating your resume?--- Well, I never expected it should translate it so ______.A.literally B.originally C.sufficiently D.professionally【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。
【英语】高中英语副词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择副词1.Each working day,The Daily is updated on the website every hour,unless indicated. A.otherwise B.thereforeC.nevertheless D.moreover【答案】A【解析】句意:每个工作日,《日报》每小时都会在网站上更新一次,除非另有注明。
otherwise意为“否则,另外”,符合语境。
therefore因此;nevertheless然而,不过;moreover而且。
2.Where did you spend________money buying________gifts?A.so little, so small B.such little, so littleC.so little, such little D.such little, such little【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定用法。
句意:你在哪里花这么少的钱买这么小的礼物?so修饰形容词副词,such 修饰名词。
故第一空应为so little“如此少的”,第二空应为such修饰gifts。
故选C。
【点睛】so与such用法辨析。
一、so是副词,主要用来修饰形容词和副词;such是形容词,用来修饰名词。
他们后面接单数可数名词的用法如下:①so+形容词+a(n)+名词。
如:——She is so diligent a student. 她是个如此勤奋的学生。
②such+a(n)+形容词+名词。
如:——She is such a diligent student. 她是个如此勤奋的学生。
二、so和such分别与“that”连用时,意思基本一样,但句型结构不同。
在结果状语从句中,so...that...和such...that...的主要区别在于:so用来修饰形容词或副词,而such用来修饰名词。
【英语】高中必备英语副词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择副词1.He has been living in this country _______ since May 2012, with no visa.A.apparently B.relativelyC.legally D.illegally【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词。
句意:自2012年5月以来,他一直非法居住在这个国家,没有签证。
A. apparently显然地;B. relatively相对地;C. legally合法地;D. illegally不合法地。
故选D。
2.________, more Asian politicians are voicing support for clean power. In July, 2019, Rodrigo Duterte, the Philippines’ president, also instructed his energy minister to reduce his country’s dependence on coal.A.Surprisingly B.Unfortunately C.Horribly D.Promisingly【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:有希望的是,更多的亚洲领导人支持新能源。
在2019年7月,菲律宾总统Rodrigo Duterte也指示他的能源部减少该国对煤的依赖。
A. Surprisingly令人吃惊地;B. Unfortunately不幸地;C. Horribly令人害怕地;D. Promisingly有希望地。
各国领导人支持新能源,所以这里应该需要褒义词Promisingly表示“有希望地”,故选D项。
3.She devoted herself ______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A.strongly B.freely C.entirely D.extremely【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。
【英语】高中英语副词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择副词1.“Qianshui”, which _________means diving water, refers to someone who only views the postings across the website but never makes any comments.A.deliberately B.accidentallyC.originally D.ridiculously【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意:“Qianshui”原意是潜水,指只浏览网站上的帖子而不发表任何评论的人。
deliberately故意地;accidentally偶然地,意外地,非故意地;originally起初,独创地;ridiculously可笑地,荒谬地。
根据文章的语境可知,最初的意思,即原意,即是originally。
故选C 项。
2.With no shortage of gamers, China’s e-sports industry ______ needs to fill positions in roles such as management, coaching and broadcasting.A.frequently B.deliberately C.desperately D.fundamentally【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意:由于不乏玩家,中国的电子竞技行业迫切需要填补管理、教练和广播等职位的空缺。
A. frequently频繁地;B. deliberately故意地;C. desperately极度地;D. fundamentally根本地;基础地。
根据句意故选C。
3.The play is ________ worth ________.A.very, seeing B.good, to seeC.well, seeing D.well, to see【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。
高中英语副词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择副词1.It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was completely fulfilled.A.instead B.yetC.regardless D.still【答案】C【解析】句意:这好像是不可能的任务,但是汤姆,尽管是体能挑战,不管怎样继续下去直到彻底完成。
instead相反;yet还;regardless不管怎样;still仍然。
故选C。
2.The play is ________ worth ________.A.very, seeing B.good, to seeC.well, seeing D.well, to see【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。
句意:这出戏非常值得一看。
be worth doing表示“值得做……”,第一空修饰worth doing用副词,故C项正确。
3.Molly finally agreed, _____ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.A.afterwards B.almostC.otherwise D.somewhat【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意:Molly最后同意去看医生,尽管有点不情愿。
A. afterwards之后; B. almost几乎;C. otherwise否则;D. somewhat 有点,故选D。
4.----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.A.skillfully B.commonly C.willingly D.nervously【答案】A【解析】本题考查副词。
(英语)高中英语副词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择副词1.Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.A.completely B.sincerelyC.approximately D.increasingly【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。
句意:Mary日渐思乡,同时也对美国感到不满,于是她从她西布卢姆菲尔德的家回到了奥地利的家乡。
A. completely完全地,彻底地;B. sincerely真诚地;C. absolutely完全地,绝对地;D. increasingly日益增加地。
D项符合语境。
2.I can’t thank you _____much, because without your help I _____ have won the first place. A.too; wouldn’t B.very; shouldn’tC.that; might not D.so; couldn’t【答案】A【解析】考查常用句型和虚拟语气。
句意:我再怎么感谢你也不为过,因为要是没有你的帮助,我就不能赢得第一名。
not… too much都不过分;without your help这是一个条件,主干是对过去的虚拟,故选A。
【名师点睛】虚拟语气是高中阶段的重要语法项目,需要考生牢记各种情况的虚拟语气的谓语动词的形式,并要有分析理解语境的能力。
即学即练:—I didn’t go to the movie last night b ecause of the rain.—What a pity! If I had got the ticket, I ________ it.A. wouldn’t have missedB. wouldn’t missC. didn’t missD. hadn’t missed解析:A。
(英语)高中英语副词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择副词1.As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and that’s ________ it is in my day. A.how B.when C.why D.where【答案】A【解析】考查副词。
句意:作为医生,我花费了多数时间和病人在一起,这就是我现在的生活方式。
表示我是如何生活的,故选A。
2.She pretended to be calm but _____she was very nervous when she was being questioned. A.in actual B.as matter of factC.actually D.in a fact【答案】C【解析】【详解】考出副词辨析。
句意:当她被询问的时候她假装镇定,但实际上非常紧张。
AD两项搭配错误,B项意为“实际上”正确的形式为as a matter of fact,而副词actually意为“实际上”,暗含转折含义。
根据句意可知上下文是转折关系,故选C项。
3.Due to the reform and opening-up, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved________ over the past decades.A.considerately B.approximately C.appropriately D.considerably【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意:由于改革开放,我们的生活条件,毫无疑问,在过去的几十年里有了很大的改善。
A. considerately体谅地; B. approximately大约;C. appropriately适当地;D. considerably相当地,故选D。
高中英语副词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择副词1.She’s added a few characters and changed some names but ________ this is a true story. A.completely B.necessarily C.gradually D.essentially【答案】D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:她又加了几个角色,改了几个名字。
但基本上,这是个真实的故事。
A. completely完全;B. necessarily必要;C. gradually渐渐;D. essentially本质上。
D项符合语境。
2.As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only ____.A.occasionally B.anxiouslyC.practically D.urgently【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查副词:A. occasionally偶然地B. anxiously焦虑地C. practically实际地,D. urgently紧急地,句意;因为在偏远地区工作,他只能偶尔看望父母。
选A。
考点:考查副词点评:副词的用法主要是考查平时的记忆,对相似的单词要注意辨别,做题时要放在上下文做考虑。
3.All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.A.especially B.eventuallyC.appropriately D.merely【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:所有的颜色都会褪色,尤其是在阳光的直射下。
A. especially特别、尤其;B. eventually最终;C. appropriately适当地;D. merely仅仅。
根据“under the impact of direct sunlight.”可知,此处表示“尤其是”,故A项正确。
【英语】高中英语副词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择副词1.I’m not sure whether I’ll succeed in persuading her to join us. ______, I’ll try my best to make it.A.Besides B.Anyhow C.Generally D.Therefore【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:我不确定我是否能成功地说服她加入我们。
无论如何,我会尽我最大的努力去实现它。
A. Besides此外,以及;B. Anyhow无论如何,随便地;C. Generally普遍地,广泛地;D. Therefore因此。
第一句中是“不确定……”,第二句中是尽最大的努力,两句之间是假设加转折,所以用表示让步的副词切题。
故选B。
【点睛】Besides既可以用作介词又可以用作副词。
1. 用作介词,表示累加,即“除……外,还有……”。
如:Besides advice, he gave her some money. 除了给她建议外,他还给了她一些钱。
Did he do anything besides kissing you? 他除了吻你之外,还有什么其他的举动?在否定句中,besides也表示“除……之外不再有……”,与except 同义。
如:No one passed the exam besides [except] Jim. 除吉姆外,没一个人通过考试。
2. 用作副词,其意为“此外”“而且”,可用于分句句首(通常用逗号隔开)或句尾。
如,I don’t like this dress ;besides, it’s too expensive. 我不喜欢这连衣裙,而且价钱也太贵。
Peter is our youngest child, and we have three others besides. Peter是我们最小的孩子,我们另外还有3个孩子。
高中必备英语副词技巧全解及练习题( 含答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择副词1.--Our company had a hard time last year.--But we managed ______. Now everything is progressing steadily.A. moreover B. meanwhileC. somehow D. therefore【答案】 C【分析】【详解】观察副词词义辨析。
句意:--我们企业昨年经历了一段困难的期间。
---但我们仍是想法做到了。
此刻全部都在稳步发展。
A. moreover并且; B. meanwhile同时; C. somehow以某种方式; D. therefore 所以。
依据句意和四个选项的内容可知,不论如何,我们度过了难关,应选 C。
2.Two middle-aged passengers fell into the lake., neither of them could swim.A. particularly B. Rarely C. Unfortunately D. Unconsciously【答案】C【分析】【详解】观察副词辨析。
句意:两名中年乘客掉进湖里。
不幸的是,他们俩都不会游泳。
A. particularly 特别地; B. Rarely 稀有地; C.Unfortunately 不幸地; D. Unconsciously 没意识地。
依据句意,他们掉进湖里,但不会游泳,可知这是不幸的。
应选 C 项。
3.–Do you think that the 16th Asian Games were a success?--Yes, _______!It couldn’ t be better.A.relatively【答案】 CB. approximately C. absolutely D. fortunately【分析】词义辨析。
【英语】高中英语副词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择副词1.--- How could you have trusted the online dictionary that much in translating your resume?--- Well, I never expected it should translate it so ______.A.literally B.originally C.sufficiently D.professionally【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。
句意:---你怎么能这么信任在线词典帮你翻译简历呢? ---我从没想过它会这么照字面翻译。
A. literally照字面地;B. originally最初;C. sufficiently充分地;D. professionally 专业地。
结合句意可知答案为A。
2.Great inventors don’t ______ graduate from famous universities. Some didn’t even go to university.A.likely B.necessarilyC.really D.nearly【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:伟大的发明家没必要非得从著名院校毕业。
有些人甚至没有上过大学。
A. likely形容词“可能的”B. necessarily 必要地;C. really 真的;D. merely仅仅。
根据有些发明家连大学也没上过,得知发明家不需要必须是毕业于名牌大学.故选B。
考点:考查副词的用法。
3.Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.A.completely B.sincerelyC.approximately D.increasingly【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。
句意:Mary日渐思乡,同时也对美国感到不满,于是她从她西布卢姆菲尔德的家回到了奥地利的家乡。
A. completely完全地,彻底地;B. sincerely真诚地;C. absolutely完全地,绝对地;D. increasingly日益增加地。
D项符合语境。
4.As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and that’s ________ it is in my day. A.how B.when C.why D.where【答案】A【解析】考查副词。
句意:作为医生,我花费了多数时间和病人在一起,这就是我现在的生活方式。
表示我是如何生活的,故选A。
5.She’s added a few characters and changed some names but ________ this is a true story. A.completely B.necessarily C.gradually D.essentially【答案】D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:她又加了几个角色,改了几个名字。
但基本上,这是个真实的故事。
A. completely完全;B. necessarily必要;C. gradually渐渐;D. essentially本质上。
D项符合语境。
6.He has been living in this country _______ since May 2012, with no visa.A.apparently B.relativelyC.legally D.illegally【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词。
句意:自2012年5月以来,他一直非法居住在这个国家,没有签证。
A. apparently显然地;B. relatively相对地;C. legally合法地;D. illegally不合法地。
故选D。
7.December saw a more than average rainfall; __________, the possibility of a drought is still strong.A.therefore B.nonethelessC.whereas D.although【答案】B【解析】A. therefore因此;B. nonetheless虽然如此,但是;C. whereas然而,鉴于,反之;D. although尽管。
句意:12月份超过了平均降水量。
然而,干旱的可能性仍然很大。
根据前后句的逻辑关系,可知选B。
8.Another group of Qing Tombs sits about 100 kilometres ______ of Beijing.A.at the west B.the westC.to west D.west【答案】D【解析】试题分析:这句话的意思是:另外一组清代陵墓坐落于北京西边100公里的地方。
West做为名词的时候,前面要加介词和定冠词the,如果是副词,不需要加the和介词,所以选D。
考点:考查方位副词9.“Qianshui”, which _________means diving water, refers to someone who only views the postings across the website but never makes any comments.A.deliberately B.accidentallyC.originally D.ridiculously【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意:“Qianshui”原意是潜水,指只浏览网站上的帖子而不发表任何评论的人。
deliberately故意地;accidentally偶然地,意外地,非故意地;originally起初,独创地;ridiculously可笑地,荒谬地。
根据文章的语境可知,最初的意思,即原意,即是originally。
故选C 项。
10.----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.A.skillfully B.commonly C.willingly D.nervously【答案】A【解析】本题考查副词。
四个副词的意思分别是skillfully巧妙地, 技术好地;commonly 一般,普通,通常;willingly自动地,欣然地;nervously 焦急地。
上文问音乐晚会怎么样?回答是非常好,自然Ales和Andy是娴熟地(skillfully)表演并获得第一名。
11.Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can. , we shouldn’t do it at the cost of our health.A.Therefore B.However C.Moreover D.Furthermore【答案】B【解析】考查副词的用法。
句意为转折关系,故用副词However 然而,可是。
12.I can’t thank you _____much, because without your help I _____ have won the first place. A.t oo; wouldn’t B.very; shouldn’tC.that; might not D.so; couldn’t【答案】A【解析】考查常用句型和虚拟语气。
句意:我再怎么感谢你也不为过,因为要是没有你的帮助,我就不能赢得第一名。
not… too much都不过分;without your help这是一个条件,主干是对过去的虚拟,故选A。
【名师点睛】虚拟语气是高中阶段的重要语法项目,需要考生牢记各种情况的虚拟语气的谓语动词的形式,并要有分析理解语境的能力。
即学即练:—I didn’t go to the movie last night because of the rain.—What a pity! If I had got the ticket, I ________ it.A. wouldn’t have missedB. wouldn’t missC. didn’t missD. hadn’t missed解析:A。
根据上一句last night可知,本句表示与过去事实相反,从句用过去完成时,主句用would have done结构。
13.If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to be ________ dressed.A.attractively B.controversiallyC.conventionally D.appropriately【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
A. attractively吸引人地;B. controversially有争议地;C. conventionally传统地;D. appropriately合适地。
句意:如果你被邀请参加婚礼或庆典等特殊场合,你必须穿着得体。
故D选项正确。
14.It’s so hot! The temperature must be __________ over 100 degrees!A.very B.wellC.much D.still【答案】B【解析】句意:天气太热了!气温一定超过100度了。
well over 远远超过,溢出,泛滥。
故选B。
15.He wasn’t to lift the case.A.too strong B.enough strongC.strong enough D.so strong【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查enough的用法。
句意:他没有力气提起箱子。
此处enough“足够”是副词,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。
故选C。
16.--- Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success ?--- Yes, ___! It couldn’t be ____ .A.relatively ; better B.approximately ; worseC.absolutely ; better D.fortunately ; worse【答案】C【解析】考察副词,形容词辨析。