另类英语语法:网红Elmo和Cookie Monster带你学英语语法 第1章 语法概述 第2课 词性是什么?
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新概念英语第一册笔记新版第1课英文中有26个字母A [ei]B [bi:]C [si:]D [di:]E [i:]F [ef]G [dVi:]H [eitF]I [ai]J [dVei][e]bed 床beg 乞求red 红色的men 男人(复数)never 从来不very 非常[A]bad 坏的bag 包dad 爸爸man 男人,人类back 后部,背部cat 猫man can conquer nature 人定胜天I often see that man in the street.我经常在街上看到那个男的。
he has a very happy family.他有一个非常幸福的家庭。
A man is sitting on the desk.一个男的正坐在桌子上。
You see the green leaves on the tree.你在树上能够看见绿叶。
Tim ran back to get the black hat and the red bag.蒂姆跑回去拿到了黑色的帽子和红色的包。
Nothing to fear but fear itself.除了恐惧本身之外没有什么可恐惧的。
a bad apple 一个坏苹果->坏蛋,惹麻烦,不诚实的人Big Apple 大苹果->纽约的别称a fat cat 肥猫->暴发户(贬义)a hot potato 棘手的问题A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。
A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难之交才是真朋友。
God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。
Hi!/Hello!/Hullo!/How do you do?(Good)morning/afternoon/evening!How are you?/How are you doing?/How are you all keeping?最近你们好吗?Fine/well. Thank you. And you?/What about you?/How about you?Not too bad!/Pretty good!/Couldn't be better!/Just so-so./I'm just my oldself!还不坏!/非常好!/好的不能再好了!/凑合吧!/我还是老样子!Nice/Glad/Pleased to see/meet you!meet 强调第一次见面see 强调第二次见面,老朋友见面。
小升初英语单词分类记忆法小升初英语单词分类记忆法记忆单词也是有方法的.。
掌握方法,再去记忆,方可收到事半功倍的好效果。
这不,今日给大家推荐了一种场景分类记忆法。
Concession stand 小卖部- bottled water 瓶装水- poster 海报- candy 糖果- pretzel 双圈饼干- cookie 曲奇饼- gum 口香糖- mustard 芥末- popsicle 棒冰- drumstick 鸡腿- chicken nuggets 鸡块- popcorn 爆米花- hamburger 汉堡- soft drink 软饮料- ketchup 番茄酱- fries 薯条- hot dog 热狗- paper cup 纸杯Mall 商场- elevator 升降电梯- men’s clothing department 男装部- mannequin 人体模特- fitting room 试衣间- display counter 陈列柜- women’s clothing department 女装部- price tag 价标- cosmetics department 化妆品专柜- salesclerk 销售员- department store 百货商店- information desk 咨询台- household appliances department 家用电器部- home electronics department 家用电子产品部- shopper/customer 顾客- shopping bag 购物袋- escalator 自动扶梯Classroom 教室- clock 钟- window 窗户- door 门- desk 桌子- flag 旗子- bookshelf 书架- pencil box 铅笔盒- pencil 铅笔- magnets 磁铁- white board 白板- notebook 笔记本- eraser 橡皮- ruler 尺- marker 马克笔- computer 计算机- textbooks 教科书- blackboard 黑板- blackboard eraser 黑板擦Laundromat 自助洗衣店- dryer 烘干机- screen 筛- washboard 搓衣板- detergent 洗涤剂- starch 浆粉- washtub 洗衣盆- bleach 漂白剂- fabric softener 织物柔顺剂- measuring cup 量杯- washing machine 洗衣机- hamper 篮子- lint 软麻布- clothesline 晾衣绳- stain 污点Gardening 园艺- shed 小屋- shrubs 灌木丛- plant pots 花盆- cuttings 插条- rake 耙- hoe 锄- spade 铲- seeds 种子- lawn mower 割草机- bulbs 鳞茎- shears 大剪刀- hose 软管- compost heap 堆肥堆- sprinkler 洒水器- fertilizer 肥料- grass cuttings 碎草屑- dung 粪- weeds 杂草Backyard 后院- birdbath 水盆- tire swing 轮胎秋千- umbrella 伞- picnic table 野餐桌- barbeque grill 烤架- tree house 树屋- garden 花园- lawn mower 割草机- dog 狗- dog house 狗屋- slide 滑梯- hose 软管- patio 露台- cat 猫- birdhouse 禽舍- ant hill 蚁丘- swing 秋千- swing set 秋千架Farm 农场- field 田地- haystack 干草堆- wagon 四轮车- wagon wheel 车轮- hay 干草- rope 绳子- fence 篱笆- hoe 锄- rake 耙- horseshoe 马掌- shovel 铲- corn 谷物- pitchfork 干草叉- horse 马- trough 饲料槽- barn 谷仓- tractor 拖拉机- wheat 小麦Amusement Park 游乐园- water slide 水滑道- games 游戏- vomit 呕吐- ticket booth 售票处- line 队伍- carousel 旋转木马- tracks 轨道- Ferris wheel 摩天轮- Haunted house 鬼屋- Seat 座位- Food stand 饮食摊- Roller coaster 过山车- Cotton candy 棉花糖- Seat belt 安全带- Car 车厢Dentist Office 牙科诊所- x-ray machine x光机- Sink 水槽- overhead light 顶灯- towel 毛巾- Paper cup 纸杯- section hose 节管- Dental chair 牙科手术椅- Mirror 镜子- Tools 工具- Tray 托盘- Drill 钻子- Toothbrush 牙刷- Dentures 假牙- Mold 模子- Teeth 牙齿- Dental floss 牙线Easter 复活节- basket 篮子- egg 蛋- chocolate 巧克力- handle 手把- fake grass 人造草- dye 染料- marshmallows 棉花软糖- paint 油漆- bunny 兔子- paint brush 油漆刷- whiskers 胡须- plastics egg 塑料蛋- jelly beans 豆型软糖- ears 耳朵- paws 爪子Makeup 化妆品- moisturizer 润肤乳- blush 腮红- brushes 刷子- lip liner 唇线笔- nail polish 指甲油- tweezers 镊子- nail polish remover 洗甲水- face wash 洗面乳- lipstick 口红- foundation 粉底霜- eyeliner 眼线笔- mascara 睫毛膏- nail file 指甲锉- lip gloss 唇彩Hair Salon 发廊- sink 水槽- barber’s chair 理发师的椅子- mirror 镜子- curling iron 卷发棒- comb 梳子- brush 刷子- hair dryer 吹风机- scissors 剪子- shampoo 洗发水- mousse 摩斯- shaving cream 剃须膏- razor 剃刀- hair clip 发夹- bobby pins 发夹- hair spray 发胶- styling gel 发胶- towel 毛巾- conditioner 护发素Swimming Pool 游泳池- Lifeguard 救生员- Umbrella 伞- lounge chair 躺椅- bikini 比基尼- diving board 跳板- swimming pool 泳池- net 网- lockers 储物柜- locker room 更衣室- earplugs 耳塞- towel 毛巾- life ring 救生圈- swimming suit 泳衣- swimming cap 泳帽- goggles 泳镜- sunscreen 防晒霜- ball 球- swimming trunks 泳裤- kickboard 踢水板- ladder 梯子Closet 衣橱- blazer 小西装- suspenders 吊裤带- suit 套装- tie 领带- pants 裤子- vest 背心- raincoat 雨衣- blouse 女士衬衣- scarf 围巾- purse 女手提袋- skirt 短裙子- coat 大衣- hanger 衣架- dress 连衣裙- T-shirt T恤- Tank top 运动背心- Shorts 短裤- Socks 袜子- Belt 皮带- Jeans 牛仔裤- Sweater 毛衣- Drawer 抽屉Lunch Box 便当- lunch box 便当盒- thermos 热水瓶- straw 吸管- fork 叉- knife 刀- spoon 勺- sugar packet 糖包- lid 盖子- salad 沙拉- latch 闩- yogurt 乳酪- hinge 脚链- sandwich 三明治- pepper 胡椒- napkin 餐巾- Ziploc bag 密封塑料袋- Pepper 胡椒- salt packet 盐包Nursery 托儿所- high chair 儿童椅- pacifier 奶嘴- baby bottle 奶瓶- bib 围嘴- teddy bear 泰迪熊- blanket 毯子- baby wipes 婴儿湿巾- rattle 摇响器- diaper 尿布- crib 婴儿床- playpen 游戏围栏- stroller 婴儿车- rocking horse 摇摆木马- booties 婴儿袜Toy Box 玩具箱- doll 娃娃- yo-yo 悠悠球- fire engine 消防车- toy box 玩具箱- slinky 弹簧玩具- toy soldiers 玩具士兵- blocks 积木- legos 乐高积木- robot 机器人- crayons 蜡笔- remote controlled car 遥控汽车- Barbie 芭比娃娃- Car 车- Teddy bear 泰迪熊- Ball 球- Walkie-talkie 对讲机Cruise Ship 游艇- swimming trunks 游泳裤- deck 夹板- cocktail 鸡尾酒- sandals 拖鞋- life vest 救生衣- seagull 海鸥- deck chair 躺椅- bikini 比基尼- anchor 锚- life ring 救生圈- rope 绳子- captain 船长- life boat 救生艇- oar 浆- porthole 舷窗Fruit Market 水果超市- water melon 西瓜- plastic bags 塑料袋- mandarin orange 橘子- kiwi frui 奇异果- sugar cane 甘蔗- peach 桃子- grapes 葡萄- honeydew melon 甜瓜- basket 篮子- papaya 木瓜- guava 番石榴- lime 青柠- lemon 柠檬- star fruit 杨桃- seeds 种子- nectarine 油桃- scale 秤- grapefruit 葡萄柚- plum 李子- mango 芒果- taro 芋头Orchestra 管弦乐队- bass (低音部)- harp 竖琴- conductor 指挥- cello 大提琴- bow 弓- music stand 乐谱架- sheet music 乐谱- baton 指挥棒- drums 鼓- clarinet 单簧管- violin 小提琴- viola 中提琴- saxophone 萨克斯- flute 长笛- trombone 长号- trumpet 小号Scuba Diving 潜水- buoyancy compensation device(BCD) 浮力补偿背心- wet suit 潜水湿衣- spear gun 鱼枪- fins 蛙鞋- mask 面镜- compass 罗盘- weight belt 配重带- snorkel 呼吸管- outboard motor 舷外发动机- gauge 潜水计量器- regulator 调节器- mouth piece 吸嘴- tropical fish 热带鱼- air tank 空气桶- underwater camera 水下摄像机- coral 珊瑚- booties 潜水靴- boat 船- glove 潜水手套- flashlight 手电筒Toolbox 工具箱- screws 螺丝- tape measure 卷尺- screwdriver 螺丝刀- bolts 螺栓- saw 锯子- washers 垫圈- nuts 螺母- hammer 锤子- wrench 扳手- nails 钉子- utility knife 工具刀- toolbox 工具箱- level 水平- sledgehammer 大锤- drill 钻孔机- tape 胶带- c-clamp C形夹Clinic 诊所- thermometer 温度计- syringe 注射器- height chart身高表- blood pressure gauge 血压计- eye drops 眼药水- eardrops 耳药水- medicine 药- pills 药片- antibiotics 抗生素- painkillers 止痛片- beaker 烧杯- stethoscope 听诊器- scale 秤- swab 棉签- antiseptic cream 消毒药膏- rubber gloves 橡胶手套Kitchen 厨房- microwave 微波炉- toaster 烤面包机- kitchen knife 菜刀- kettle 水壶- wok 锅- oven 烤箱- cleaver 切肉刀- frying pan 煎锅- range hood 抽油烟机- cutting board 砧板- sink 水槽- stove(range) 炉灶- blender 搅拌机- coffeemaker 咖啡机- refrigerator(fridge) 冰箱Fruit 水果- fruit stand 水果摊- mango 芒果- pomelo 柚子- pineapple 菠萝- passion fruit 百香果- cantaloupe 哈密瓜- grapefruit 葡萄柚- strawberry (strawberries) 草莓- cherry (cherries) 樱桃- peach 桃子- durian 榴莲- grape(s) 葡萄- kiwi 奇异果- persimmon 柿子- bell fruit/wax apple 莲雾- apple pear/Chinese pear 鸭梨- papaya 木瓜- guava 番石榴- watermelon 西瓜Street Side Cafe 露天咖啡座- chair 椅子- paper cup 纸杯- ashtray 烟灰缸- muffin 松饼- cinnamon roll 肉桂卷- stirrer 搅拌棒- top 杯盖- chocolate 巧克力- menu 菜单- brown sugar 黄糖- napkin 餐巾- cream 泡沫- umbrella 伞- cup 杯子- saucer 杯垫- packet of sugar 糖包- table 桌子- white sugar 白糖Scotland 苏格兰- Highland cow 高山牛- Loch Ness Monster(Nessie) 尼斯湖水怪- Loch Ness 尼斯湖- Heather 石南花- Sheep 羊- Fly-fishing 飞钓- Scottish terrier 苏格兰梗犬- Castle 城堡- Bagpiper 风笛手- Kit 装备- Village 村庄- Bagpipe 风笛- Sporran(苏格兰)毛皮袋- Tartan (苏格兰)格子呢Fishing 捕鱼- Bait 诱饵- Worm 虫- fishing rod 鱼竿- tackle box 工具箱- waders 钓鱼裤- reel 转轮- lead weight 吊锤- hook 钩子- net 网- fishing line 鱼线- lure 诱饵- fly 人工拟饵Service Station 加油站- convenience store 便利店- squeegee 清洁器- attendant 服务员- restroom 卫生家- air pump 气泵- trash can 垃圾桶- vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器- gas pump 油泵- oil can 油罐- hydraulic lift 液压升降机- tool chest 工具箱- tire 轮胎Thanksgiving 感恩节- mashed potatoes 土豆泥- pasta 意大利面- jell-o 果冻- knife 刀子- sausages 香肠- cranberry sauce 蔓越莓酱- turkey 火鸡- apple pie 苹果派- corn bread 玉米面包- muffin 松饼- biscuits 饼干- pumpkin pie 南瓜饼- butter 黄油- sweet potatoes 红薯- soup 汤- gravy 肉汁- stuffing 填充料- pudding 布丁- corn 玉米- salad 沙拉- squash 西葫芦- yams 山药Bicycle 自行车- helmet 头盔- spoke 辐条- lock 锁- seat 座子- gears 齿轮- rim 轮辋- chain 链条- kickstand 支架- derailleur 变速器- wheels 轮胎- water bottle holder 水壶架- headset 车头碗组- pedal 踏板- gear shifter 变速杆- brake 刹车- handle bar 车把- reflector 反光灯- basket 车篮- shock 避震条- bike rack 车架【小升初英语单词分类记忆法】。
BE动词用法口诀我(I)用am,你(you)用are, is连着他(he),她(she),它(it);单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定,更容易, be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
哪些动词后面只能接动名词背诵口诀来源于网络2014-07-17 14:51【大中小】【我要纠错】哪些动词后面只能接动名词,下面的顺口溜有助于记忆:喜欢、考虑不可免(enjoy,consider,escape,avoid)停止,放弃太冒险(stop,giveup,risk)反对想象莫推延(mine,imagine,delay,putoff)要求完成是期望(require,finish,lookforwardto.)建议继续勤*练(suggest,goon,practise)不禁原谅要坚持(can‘thelp,excuse,insiston)继续注意使成功(keepon,mind,succeedin)接不定式作宾语的动词【速记口诀】【妙语诠释】三个希望两答应:hope,wish,want,agree,promise 两个要求莫拒绝:demand,ask,refuse设法学会做决定:manage,learn,decide不要假装在选择:petend,choose有趣的名词变复数常用口诀1.以O结尾的名词顺口溜规律:有生命的以o结尾的名词变复数时,词尾加es,凡无生命的以o结尾的名词变复数时,词尾加s。
口诀1:黑人和英雄吃土豆和西红柿要加es其余全部加s解释:negroes and heroes eat tomatoes and potatoes口诀2:你在“zoo”里看见一根“bamboo”上面挂着一张“photo”所照的是一架“piano”上面放着一台“radio”解释:zoo-zoos, bamboo-bamboos, photo-photos piano-pianos, radio-radios.2.表示民族的名词顺口溜口诀:“中、日、瑞”友好是一致;“英、法”联盟a变e;其他一律加s 。
EXCOUNT-I User´s guide2 EXCOUNT-I — User´s Guide | ABB Surge ArrestersSafety informationLegal disclaimerAny responsibility or liability for loss or damage in connection with the use of this product and the accompanying documentation is disclaimed. The information in this document is furnished forinformational use only, is subject to change without notice, may contain errors or inaccuracies, and represents no commitment whatsoever.WARNING!Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the ser radiation — avoid direct eye exposure.Class II laser product.Safety instructionsDo not connect the sensor to voltage sources other than a 9-volt Lithium battery with a capacity of minimum 1200mAh. Ensure that the battery is connected correctly.WARNING!All work related to the fitting, mounting, assembly or handling of EXCOUNT-I and the surge arresters should be done with disconnected and earthed conductors. Follow all regulations and rules stated by international or national safety regulations.Normally, the EXCOUNT-I and the surge arresters operate at a high voltage. Therefore theymust be installed in such a way that only qualified personnel has access to them.Table of contentsSection Subject Page Safety information2Table of contents31Introduction41Components guide52Before installation63Using the EXCOUNT-I74Installation95Technical data12ABB Surge Arresters | EXCOUNT-I — User´s Guide 34 EXCOUNT-I — User´s Guide | ABB Surge ArrestersEXCOUNT-I is a surge counter with basic leakage current measurement function. The counter provides a number of unique features such as short-circuit safety and a well-proven electronic display which is easy to read, even in direct sunlight. EXCOUNT-I is specially designed for use with all makes and types of gapless arresters and in diverse environments.This user´s guide covers ABB´s four different models of surge counter EXCOUNT-I. Please follow the instruction for your model.ModelSurge Counting Leakage current measurementAuxiliary contactLaser pointer included1HSA440000-C Yes 1HSA440000-E Yes Yes1HSA440000-J Yes Yes Yes 1HSA440000-LYesYesYes YesKey to the symbolsThis symbol is a visual notice to avoid mistakes which can result in damage of the material and/or no function of the surge arrester monitor EXCOUNT-I.Read the text carefully and if you don’t understand do not proceed.Serious material damage, severe personal injury and/or death can be the result of not following the information given beside this symbol. Read the text carefully and if you don’t understand do not proceed.1. IntroductionABB Surge Arresters | EXCOUNT-I — User´s Guide 51. Components guideFigure 1.1 EXCOUNT-IFigure 1.2 Laser pointer 1HSA440000-J and 1HSA440000-L1Connection from the arrester earth terminal 5Activation diode, total leakage curent measurement 2Connection to earth 6Indication diode 3Solar panel7Laser beam direction 4Display surge counting/leakage current8Button to start the laser beamLaser radiation —avoid direct eye exposure.Class II laser product.2. Before installation2.1 Inspection upon arrivalUpon arrival it is important that the cases are inspected and the contents checked against the packing list which is attached to each case. Any shortage or damage should be reported immediately to the insurance and/or ABB representative and not later than 30 days from the arrival of the goods. ABB cannot take responsibility for shortages or damages not reported within this time period.Verify that the following items are present together with this manual:-EXCOUNT-I-Laser pointer with three batteries (only for 1HSA440 000-J and 1HSA440 000-L)If the contents are to be stored for a long period of time prior to use, they should be kept dry and indoors.2.2 Tools for assemblySpecial instruments or tools are not required for installation of the EXCOUNT-I.2.3 Insert the 9V battery in the EXCOUNT-IFor indoor use a 9V battery should be installed since the power from the solar cells may be too low.To install the battery, open the battery cover using a Philips screwdriver to loosen the two screws. Insert the battery ensuring correct polarity,then replace the battery cover and firmly tighten the screws.The EXCOUNT-I shall be installed in such a way, that the battery cover can be opened.2.4 Insert the batteries in the laser pointer (optional)The laser pointer delivered together with EXCOUNT-I is used for triggering the total leakage current measurement, before using it you’ll need to install all three batteries placed inside the laser pointer box.2.5 Note the counter numberRead and note the counter number before operation of the sensor.6 EXCOUNT-I — User´s Guide | ABB Surge Arresters3. Using the EXCOUNT-I 3.1 Design featuresAs with all surge counters from ABB, EXCOUNT-I does not negatively affect the residual voltage of the arrester thanks to the use of a single turn primary. EXCOUNT-I is housed in a sealed, weather-proof case, suitable for outdoor use and proven to match the short-circuit capability of the arresters. EX-COUNT-I has been designed for highest personal safety and has been successfully short-circuit tested at 65 kA.EXCOUNT-I requires no external power supply as it incorporates its own internal power source in the form of a high-efficiency capacitor charged by solar cells.The electronic display is of Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Display type. This ensures highest readability, even in direct sunlight. The display is Bi-stable, which means that power is only required during refresh of the display.3.2 Surge registrationEXCOUNT-I registers the surge each time the arrester has discharged a current over 10 A. The accumulated number of surges is continuously shown on the electronic display.3.2.1 Auxiliary contact (optional)EXCOUNT-I with auxiliary contact for remote indication (surge count) can be connected to local recording equipment, eg SCADA, provided the connections made are compatible with the below criteria.Version 1HSA440000-E and 1HSA440000-L has a passive normally-open auxiliary contact for remote indication of surge counting. The contact will be closed for approximately 100ms when EXCOUNT-I indicates an impulse count. Connection to the auxiliary contact is made via the 2-wire cable broughtto the outside of the counter. The auxiliary contact is equipped with overvoltage protection. However, when wired for remote indication additional overvoltage protection at the remote end is strongly recom-mended.The auxiliary contact may be fed by either AC or DC source. Maximum voltage shall not exceed values given in the table below.Source Max Voltage Max CurrentAC250 Vrms 1 ArmsDC250 V 1 AABB Surge Arresters | EXCOUNT-I — User´s Guide 73. Using the EXCOUNT-I3.3 Leakage current measurement (optional) The measurement is initiated by triggering a light sensitive diode using the laser pointer. This will initiate EXCOUNT-Ito start measuring the total leakage current for several cycles and shortly thereafter display the average value (in milliamperes). The counter will then automatically return to its normal state after 30 seconds and display number of impulses.When triggering total leakage current measurement with the laser pointer it is recommended that one is standing in front of the surge monitor at a distance no further than 3m, see Figure 3.4.Figure 3.4In addition, an auxiliary relay of suitable type must be connected separately to the EXCOUNT-I auxiliary contact as in the figure 3.3. This auxiliary relay is not included with EXCOUNT-I, as standard. ABB recommended relays listed in the table below should be used to guarantee correct functionality.equipmentFigure 3.3Recommended Auxiliary RelaysVoltage source Relay typeAC / 250 V CR-M 230 AC 2DC / 250 V CR-M 220 DC 2Other voltages: Details upon request8 EXCOUNT-I — User´s Guide | ABB Surge ArrestersABB Surge Arresters | EXCOUNT-I — User´s Guide 94. InstallationSafety informationSerious material damage, severe personal injury and/or death can be the result of not follow-ing this instruction. Therefore, the personnel responsible for the installation of the equipment should read and follow this instruction carefully.Handling and maintenance of all the sensors described in this instruction must be done by personnel trained for this type of work.WARNING!All work related to the installation of EXCOUNT-I and the surge arresters should be made with de-energized and earthed conductors. Follow all regulations and rules stated by international or national safety regulations.Normally, the EXCOUNT-I and the surge arresters operate at a high voltage. Therefore the sensor must be installed in such a way that only qualified personnel has access to it.Battery replacementIf battery is needed, eg. for indoor use, the EXCOUNT-I should be installed in such a way, that the battery cover can be opened.4.1 Installation on structureFor the size of the drilling plan, please refer to dimensions of the EXCOUNT-I in section 5, technical data.If the included M10 bolt does not fit, another bolt with M10 thread can be used. Tightening torque for M10 is 49 Nm.Figure 4.110 EXCOUNT-I — User´s Guide | ABB Surge Arresters4.2 Connection of conductorsThese bolts, nuts and washers are not included. Recommended bolt size M12, use washers, see Figure 4.2.Tightening torque for M12 is 84 NmLength of the conductorsThe length of the conductor between the arrester and the surge counter is to be minimum 0,5m when a clip-on CT is to be used for control measurements of leakage current. The maximum length shall not exceed 3 m in the case of the insulating base and conductor having a LIWV of 15 kV. Longer lengths up to 10m could be used with an insulating base having suitably higher LIWV. The insulated base and conductor shall then be insulated for 5xL kV (LIWV), where L is the conductor length in meters as shown in Figure 4.3.The conductor from the earth terminal of the counter to connection with the grounded support stand (point A in Figure 4.3) on to which the counter is attached (or similar support) shall not exceed 0,5m. For example, Length B as shown in Figure 4.3. The earth conductor may be extended from the con-nection point at the support to any “earth point” if the support itself, due to local requirements, is not considered as sufficiently grounded. However, a flashover of the arrester base may occur if the total length (L+B in Figure 4.3) results in the LIWV as described above being exceeded and the counter maybe damaged if the length B exceeds 0.5m.Connection from the arrester earth terminalConnection to earth4. InstallationFigure 4.2ABB Surge Arresters |EXCOUNT-I — User´s Guide 11Standard ABB insulated base Maximum length L*)1HSA430 000-A, -B 101HSA430 000-C, -D 101HSA430 000-H, -J 101HSA430 000-P3*) On the condition the connecting conductor has at least LIWV = 5xL kV4. InstallationFigure 4.35. Technical dataGeneralClimatic conditions Sealed water-tight design, IP67Short-circuit capability65 kA according to IEC 60099-4Power supply Built-in solar cellsBattery, alternative for indoor use9-volt Lithium battery with a capacity of minimum1200mAh.Surge registration10 AMinimum counting threshold(8/20 microseconds)Surge counting memory capacity999999 registrations (wrap around)Time resolution < 0.5 sLeakage current measurementMeasuring range of total leakage current0.1 — 50 mA peakMeasuring frequency range48 — 62 HzLaser pointerBattery type LR44-L 1.5 V type AlkalineLaser pointer wavelength630 — 680 nm12 EXCOUNT-I — User´s Guide | ABB Surge Arresters5. Technical data EXCOUNT-I versionsEXCOUNT-I can be supplied with an output connection (auxiliary contact) for interfacing to external signalling equipment. A version with only surge counting function are also available.Model SurgeCountingLeakagecurrentmeasurementAuxiliary contact Laser pointerincluded1HSA440000-C Yes1HSA440000-E Yes Yes1HSA440000-J Yes Yes Yes1HSA440000-L Yes Yes Yes YesABB Surge Arresters | EXCOUNT-I — User´s Guide 135. Technical dataPosition of auxiliary contactThe length of the cable is about 50 cm.Figure 5.11HSA440000-E and 1HSA440000L 14 EXCOUNT-I — User´s Guide | ABB Surge Arresters5. Technical dataDimensionsFigure 5.2ABB Surge Arresters | EXCOUNT-I — User´s Guide 15ABB ABHigh Voltage Products Surge ArrestersSE-771 80 Ludvika, Sweden Phone: +46 (0)240 78 20 00 Fax: +46 (0)240 179 83E-Mail: ********************.com /arrestersonline©Copyright 2011 ABB All rights reservedNOTE! ABB AB is working continuously to improve the products. We therefore re-serve the right to change designs, dimen-sions and data without prior notice.Contact usD o c u m e n t 1 H S A 801 080-30e nE X C O U N T -I U s e r ´s G u i d e , E d i t i o n 2, 2011-03。
Lesson1Excuse me!对不起!Excuse me!Yes?Is this your handbag?Pardon?Is this your handbag?Yes,it is.Thank you very much.参考译文对不起!什么事?这是您的手提包吗?对不起,请再说一遍。
这是您的手提包吗?是的,它是。
非常感谢你。
课文出现的单词及常见用法讲解excuse v.原谅v.=verb动词excuse me不好意思打扰了sorry对不起,抱歉excuse me和sorry的区别:使用场合不同excuse me:希望引起对方注意(如:问路、插话、走开、表示异议)例:Excuse me,where is the nearest post office?不好意思打扰一下,最近的邮局在哪里?post office邮局Excuse me,I need to answer the call.不好意思,我接个电话。
sorry:常常用在表达已经做过的,或者发生过的事情上(如:自己犯了某种过错,表达歉意)例:Sorry,I'm late.May I come in?(上课迟到了)老师,对不起,我迟到了,能进来吗?sorry:表达遗憾听到了别人的不幸的消息,表达同情,遗憾由于不能满足别人的要求而感到抱歉例:A:My brother passed away.我的兄弟去世了。
B:I'm sorry(to hear that).(听到这个消息)我也很难过。
handbag n.(女用)手提包han db ag[ˈhændbæɡ]→[d][b]失去爆破发音技巧:失去爆破当两个爆破音在一起的时候,前一个爆破音失去爆破,只做口型不爆破。
爆破音:气流冲破阻碍而发出的音[b][d][p][t][k][g]例:Glad to meet you.很高兴认识你。
glad:adj.高兴的[ɡlæd]Gla d t o→[d][t]失去爆破yes adv.是,是的adv.=adverb副词例:Yes,sir.是,长官。
新概念英语第一册语法及单词注释△、对疑问句的回答:肯定:Yes, it is./ Yes. /否定:No, it isn’t. / No.△、Excuse me. ——对不起。
有打扰他人之意Sorry. ——对不起。
指犯错误后请求原谅之意△、Sir. : 先生Yes, sir/No, sir. Mr.:男士,先生。
用于姓氏前。
Miss:小姐△、不定冠词:a, an 一个“an”用于元音音标前,一般情况下,元音字母(a, e, i, o, u)前用“an”。
例:an American car; an hour 〖auз〗△、人称代词:I am. 我用“am”;You are. 你及所有复数用“are”;He , She, It,:他,她,它及单数名词用“is”;。
△、肯定句、疑问句、否定句转换:You are good. ——Are you good?/You are not good.I am Japanese.——Are you Japanese?/You are not Japanese.△、good :好——表示人品好;/ Well :好——表示身体好。
△、名词所有格:名词 +’s例:my father’s book主格(人称代词)物主代词I ———————————my He ——————————hisYou———————————your She ——————————her △、看:see ——表示看的结果/ Look ——表示看的动作△、名词的数:单数与复数※名词变复数规则:1、名词后直接加“s”;2、以“x, s, sh, ch, o”结尾的加”es”;3、以“y”结尾,去“y”加上“ies”;如果“y”前是元音字母,则直接加“s”;4、以“f, fe”结尾的,去“f, fe”加“ves”;5、不规则变化:man------men woman-----womenchild-----children tooth-------teethfoot------feet kilo--------kilossheep----sheep goose------geesezoo------zoos radio-------radiosstereo----stereos piano------pianosphoto----photos mouse-----micefish-----fish(条) ------fishes(种类)△、名词变复数发音规则:1、一般发[z]音; 4、在“d”后发[dz]音;2、在“k,p”后发[s]音; 5、在“t”后发[ts]音。
Lesson1Excuse me!如何礼貌的和陌生人搭话介绍故事,听力训练目标欢迎来到新概念英语第一册的神奇花园。
在第1课,我们将会来到一个车站,提到车站你会想到什么呢?是不是人山人海?等一等,这个手提包是哪来的呢?Whose handbag is it?带着这个问题,走进第1课的课文。
原文A:Excuse me!B:Yes?↗A:Is this your handbag?↗B:Pardon?A:Is this your handbag?↘B:Yes,it is.Thank you very much.回答问题It is her handbag,原来这个手提包是这位女士的。
本课知识点今天的课程将会带给你如下的重点。
首先是词法板块。
第1条。
我们将一同认识两个新朋友,分别是名词和动词,一起来看看它们的性格如何,是否好相处。
第2条。
在生活中如果想寻求帮助的话,该怎么样和陌生人说出第一句话。
别人如果帮了咱们,又该怎么样去表达我们心中的谢意。
在句法板块,我们将会学习如何去询问别人,这是你的……东西吗?以及该如何回答。
在句子里都会存在两个角色,分别是主人和宾客,它们该如何各归其位呢?带着这些问号,一同走进今天的课文,let’s31.认识名词和动词2.如何寻求帮助及表达感谢3.询问别人“Is this your…?”及其回答方式4.主语与宾语在句子中的位置笔记在英国伦敦的一趟列车上,一位女士行色匆匆地要赶下车,正当她要迈出车门的时候,一位男士朝她大喊:“Excuse me.”,这里所出现的这个句子是生活中常见的,表示打扰一下。
注意Excuse读法。
Excuse me,在日常生活中,我们可以用于如下三个场景。
1.当你想要打断别人说话,或者当你的行为干扰到了别人,你就可以说Excuse me。
比如几个朋友正在聊天,而你突然想上厕所,因此你会说:Excuse me.不好意思打断一下。
2.你作为学校的发言嘉宾,在一个会议上正说到一半,结果忘词儿了,这个时候你会不好意思地说:Excuse me.不好意思。
三年级上册英语语法知识点Module 1Unit 11.do+主语+动词……? (do要根据主语变换形式)---- 一般疑问句之一回答: Yes, 主语do./ No, 主语don’t.例子: Do you use chopsticks in the UK? ---- 做出肯定/否定回答Do you want rice?Do you want noodles?Do you like rice?Do you use a knife and fork?Do they want rice?Does he use a knife and fork?Does she like rice?主语+be+形容词(adj.): 什么怎么样例子:I am hungry.---- 转换其他人称造句The noodles are good.It is easy for us.It is hard for us.2.缩写主语+be:I am = I’mYou are = you’reWe are = we’reThey are = they’reIt is = it’sHe is = he’sShe is = she’sWhat is = what’s否定形式:are not = aren’ti s not = isn’td o not = don’td oes not = doesn’t3.主语+动词+宾语例子: You like meat.---- 替换各种宾语We use a knife and fork.词组:Look at + 名词Look at the mess! ---- 替换各种名词Look at me!Look !Unit 2What + be + 主语+动词ing? 谁正在做什么?回答: 主语+ be + doing……谁正在做什么。
What are you doing?What are you eating? ---- I am eating grass,(替换meat, rice, noodles, hamburgers and chips, apples.)现在进行时结构: be + 动词ing 正在……(四大时态之一)What are you eating? ---- 特殊疑问句---- 找出各自的be + doing What are you doing? ---- 特殊疑问句I’m eating grass.---- 肯定句I’m eat ing meat.I’m eating hamburgers and chips.I’m using my hands.He’s using chopsticks.She’s using a knife and fork.1.be+主语+动词i ng……? (be要根据主语变换形式) ---- 一般疑问句之二回答: Yes, 主语be./ No, 主语be not.Are you eating an apple? ---- 做出肯定/否定回答Are you eating a hamburger?Are they eating grass?Is he eating chips?Is she eating rice?Is your mother eating noodles?词组:Speak + 语言: 说什么语言Speak EnglishSpeak ChineseSpeak JapaneseSpeak FrenchPlease 请Try them, please. (放最后的时候一般用逗号隔开)Please try them. (放前面不需要逗号隔开)Module 2Unit 1现在进行时结构: be + 动词ing 正在……(四大时态之一)What are you doing? ---- 特殊疑问句---- 找出各自的be + doing We’re making a cake.---- 肯定句We’re making a cake for you.We’re making a plane.I’m riding my bike.I’m making a cake.I’m reading.I’m working.Amy’s playing the piano.Sam’s playing the drums.(写出每个肯定句特殊疑问句)2.祈使句Let + 某人+ 动词原形+ 某事: 让某人做某事Let’s make a cake for Mum and Dad.Let’s go to school.Let’s go home.Let me do it.缩写: let’s = let us 让我们扩展: let后面的人称代词+宾格动词原形+ 宾格!or Be + 形容词!Be quiet!Please be quiet!Please go to your room!Please stop!词组:Good idea! 好主意!Thank you!谢谢你!Thanks!谢谢!Many thanks! 非常感谢!Yes!是的!Unit 2现在进行时结构: be + 动词ing 正在……(四大时态之一)What are you doing? ---- 特殊疑问句---- 找出各自的be + doing What’s he doing?What’s she doing?What are they doing?I’m watching TV.I’m watering the flowers.He’s riding.She’s eating.He’s doing his homework.He is reading.He’s writing.She’s sleeping.They are drawing.She is getting up.We’re making ducks.We’re making planes.主语+be+形容词: 什么怎么样I’m sorry.It’s lovely.1.That’s my flower!This is my bag.These are my books.Those are your books.缩写: that’s = that is词组:Here you are. 给你。
八年级上册英语魔m1语法知识点英语作为现代人交际的工具之一,拥有着广泛的应用场景。
在学习英语的时候,语法知识是不可或缺的一部分,而八年级上册英语魔m1语法知识点则是英语学习中的重点之一。
一、时态时态是英语中非常重要的一部分,对于表达时间和动作的关系至关重要。
在八年级上册英语魔m1语法中,时态主要包括以下几种:1.一般现在时表示经常会做的动作或平时的状态,例如:I always go jogging in the park.(我总是在公园里慢跑),She is a kind girl.(她是一个好心的女孩)。
2.一般过去时表示过去发生过的动作,例如:I watched a movie last night.(昨晚我看了一部电影),She arrived in New York last week.(上周她到达了纽约)。
3.现在进行时表示当前正在进行的动作,例如:I am reading a book. (我正在读书),She is playing volleyball with her friends.(她正在和朋友们打排球)。
4.过去进行时表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,例如:I was having lunch at 12 o'clock yesterday.(昨天12点我正在吃午饭),She was watching TV when I arrived.(我到了的时候她正在看电视)。
5.将来时表示将要发生的动作,例如:I will go to the library tomorrow.(我将会明天去图书馆),She will start her new job next month.(下个月她将开始新工作)。
二、句型在八年级上册英语魔m1语法中,除了时态外,句型也是学习者需要掌握的重要内容。
以下是英语中常见的句型:1.主语+谓语这种句型最简单,主语+谓语完整表达了一个完整意思的句子。
另类英语语法:网红Elmo和Cookie Monster带你学英语语法Cookie的声音为自然低沉第1章语法概述第1课语法是什么?Elmo: Cookie Monster,今天英语老师在课上说我们下学期要开始学英语语法了,英语语法是个什么东东呢?Cookie Monster:嗯,语法是一门非常古老的学问。
古希腊有个哲学家叫柏拉图,他最先把句子分成主语和谓语。
这是大约2400年前的事儿了。
经过几千年的发展,语法的研究已经很系统了,你可以上网查一下语法的定义是什么?你用在线词典输入“语法”的英文单词“grammar”,看看词典上是怎么解释的。
Elmo: 哦,查到了。
Grammar is (the study or use of) the rules about how words change their form and combine with other words to make sentences. 宝宝表示看不懂啊。
Cookie Monster:它的意思是说:语法研究的是单词如何改变其形式并与其它单词结合进行造句的规则。
简单地说,语法就是单词在句子中遵循的规则。
打个比方,你可以把你们家看成一个三个单词的句子。
你老爸,老妈和你就是这个句子的三个单词。
你的身份是“儿子”那么你就是应该做儿子该做的事儿。
比如,完成家庭作业,帮忙做清洁,为爸妈做按摩,同理,你爸妈也有相应的事情要做。
如果你们三个都按规则办事,那么你家就能够和睦相处。
我们就说这个句子符合语法。
如果有一天你没完成家庭作业,你爸妈就会打你屁屁,然后你们家就被搞得鸡犬不宁了。
这个时候这个句子就出了问题,称之为不符合语法。
一句话,语法就是单词的使用规则。
Elmo: 英语里有数万个单词,要学习每个词的使用规则,太为难宝宝了啊!Cookie Monster: 我跟你说过多少遍了?学习要讲究方法,只要按照正确的方法,循序渐进,任何人都可以学会。
语法的学习是一个比较枯燥的过程,但人是活的,你可以让他变得不枯燥啊。
Module 1Getting to now you一、核心词汇1. 打招呼用语hello (用于打招呼) 喂,你好hi (用于打招呼) 喂,嗨 goodbye 再见2. 人称代词I 我you 你;你们3. be动词are是am是4. 名词Miss小姐Mr先生Mrs太太boy男孩girl女孩5. 其他fine健康的;身体很好的than谢谢no不;不是 not不是yes是;对二、核心句型1. Hello, I’m Peter. 你好,我是彼得。
解读 hello表示“你好”,是使用频率最高的日常用语之一,常用于打招呼。
举一反三 Hello, Liu Lin. 你好,刘琳。
Hello, Tom. 你好,汤姆。
Hello, hang Hongwei.你好,张宏伟。
一般在以下情况使用(1)上学路上遇到同学或老师时说“Hello”。
(2)出去游玩时,发现有朋友在不远处时说“Hello”。
(3)和好朋友一起去听音乐会,你先帮他/她占了位置,当看见他/她过找你时,你可以一边向他/她挥手,一边说“Hello”。
(4)在给别人打电话时,你可以说“Hello! This is …”。
拓展I’m是I am的缩写形式,表示“我是……”,若后面跟名字,则用于做自我介绍。
举一反三I’m Liu Lin. 我是刘琳。
I’m Tom. 我是汤姆。
I’m hang Hongwei. 我是张宏伟。
2.— How are you? 你好吗?—I’m fine. Than you. 我很好。
谢谢。
解读“How are you?”是日常生活中很常见的问候语,其用法如下(1)用于询问健康情况,意为“你(身体)好吗?”(2)熟人之间的打招呼用语,意为“你好吗?”举一反三— How are you, Jenny? 詹妮,你好吗?—I’m fine. Than you. 我很好。
谢谢。
— How are you, Danny? 丹尼,你好吗?—I’m fine. Than you. 我很好。
monster词根词缀【最新版】目录1.介绍 Monster 一词的起源和意义2.探讨 Monster 词根和词缀的构成3.分析 Monster 一词在英语中的演变和衍生词汇4.总结 Monster 一词的词根和词缀特点正文Monster 一词在英语中是一个常见的词汇,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语的“monstrum”,意为“奇迹”或“畸形的生物”。
在英语中,Monster 通常用来形容那些外表恐怖、令人害怕的生物或事物。
然而,这个词汇的词根和词缀构成却鲜为人知。
在词根方面,Monster 主要由“monos”和“terr”两个词根组成。
“monos”在希腊语中意为“单一的”或“独立的”,而“terr”则源于拉丁语,意为“地球”或“地球上的”。
这两个词根结合在一起,构成了“Monster”这个词,意指“独立于地球上的单一生物”。
在词缀方面,Monster 这个词也有一些有趣的词缀。
例如,“-ster”是一个常见的词缀,用于构成许多类似 Monster 这样的词汇,如“disaster”(灾难)和“aster”(星辰)。
此外,“-mon”也是一个与 Monster 相关的词缀,用于构成一些表示“单独”或“独立”的词汇,如“monologue”(独白)和“monocle”(单眼眼镜)。
随着英语的发展和演变,Monster 一词也衍生出了许多相关的词汇。
例如,“monstrous”(庞大的)和“monstrously”(庞大地)这两个词汇,分别用以形容事物的庞大和庞大程度。
此外,“monster”还可以用作动词,如“monsterize”(使变成怪物)等。
总之,Monster 这个词汇的词根和词缀构成丰富多样,体现了英语词汇的演变和衍生特点。
monster趣味记忆方法嘿,咱今儿就来聊聊这“monster”的趣味记忆方法。
你说这“monster”,不就是那个让人有点小害怕的“怪物”嘛!那怎么才能把它牢牢记住呢?咱可以想象一下啊,“m”就像是一只张牙舞爪的大爪子,“on”呢,不就是在上面嘛,“s”像条弯弯扭扭的小蛇,“ter”就像是一个人被吓得瘫倒在地。
你看,一只大爪子在上面,下面有条小蛇,把人吓得瘫倒了,这不就是怪物出现的场景嘛!这样一想象,是不是一下子就记住啦?或者啊,你可以把“monster”拆分成几个部分来记。
“mon”,你就想成是月亮“moon”少了个“o”,“ster”呢,就当是星星“star”少了个“a”。
月亮少了一块,星星也少了一块,这多奇怪呀,就像怪物一样让人觉得不可思议。
再不然,你给它编个小故事呗。
比如说,有一天晚上,月亮和星星正在天上好好待着呢,突然出现了一个怪物,把月亮咬掉了一块,把星星也咬掉了一块,这可把它们吓坏啦!哎呀,这怪物可真调皮呀!这样记起来,是不是特别有意思?你还可以把“monster”和你熟悉的东西联系起来呀。
比如说你最喜欢的那个恐怖电影里的大怪物,每次想到那个大怪物,你就会想起“monster”这个单词啦。
你说,记忆单词是不是也没那么难呀?只要咱开动脑筋,想出各种好玩的方法,那些单词就会像小精灵一样乖乖地被咱记住啦!咱可不能死记硬背,那多枯燥呀,得让学习变得有趣起来,这样才能记得更牢呢!咱平时生活中不也经常会遇到一些需要记忆的东西嘛,都可以用这些有趣的方法呀。
就像记住一个人的名字,咱可以根据他的长相或者特点来联想,这样下次再见到他,就能一下子想起来啦。
你想想,要是学习都这么有趣,那该多好呀!每天都能开开心心地记住好多东西,那多有成就感呀!咱可不能让学习变成一件痛苦的事儿,得把它变成一场好玩的冒险!所以呀,以后遇到难记的单词或者其他东西,别发愁,试试这些趣味记忆方法,说不定会有奇效哦!让我们一起把记忆变得轻松又有趣吧!。
另类英语语法:网红Elmo和Cookie Monster带你学英语语法第1章语法概述第3课遇见名词Cookie: 上次我跟你讲的那个世界最短的恐怖小说还记得吗?Elmo: 记得。
这么短,肯定过耳不忘啊。
Cookie:我刚刚看了一个搞笑的故事,跟你分享一下。
Elmo: 好啊。
Ladies and gentlemen, let me present to you Cookie Monster. 掌声在哪里?Cookie: 谢谢谢谢。
今天我要讲的故事的题目叫:A Woman and A LawyerA woman and a lawyer are seated next to each other on a flight from Rome to Paris. The lawyer asks if she would like to play a fun game.The woman just wants to take a nap and declines politely. The lawyer doesn’t give up and says, “I ask you a question and if you don’t know the answer, you pay me 10 dollars and vice versa.”Again, she declines and tries to get some sleep.The lawyer then says, “Okay, if you don’t know the answer you pay me 10 dollars. If I don’t know the answer, I will pay you 1000 dollars.”This catches the woman’s attention and, figuring there will be no end to this unless she plays, agrees to the game.The lawyer asks the first question. “What’s the shortest scary story in the world?”The woman doesn’t say a word, reaches into her purse, pulls out 10 dollars and hands the money to the lawyer. “Okay,” says the lawyer, “Your turn.”She asks the lawyer, “What goes up a hill with ten legs and comes down with nine legs?”The puzzled lawyer takes out his laptop computer and searches for the answer. After an hour, he wakes up the woman, and hands her 1000 dollars.”The woman says, “Thank you,” and turns back to get some more sleep.The lawyer, who is more than a little upset, wakes the woman and asks, “Well, what’s the answer?”Without a word, the woman reaches into her purse, hands the lawyer 10 dollars and goes back to sleep again.在从罗马飞往巴黎的航班上,一名妇女和一名律师坐在一起。
自然语言处理(NLP)中的数据标记机器学习在过去十年里取得了长足的进步。
这可以归因于处理能力的并行提高和深度学习研究的新突破。
另一个重要原因是数据的积累。
分析人士估计,今天人类拥有44兆字节的信息。
引人注目的Open AI论文GPT-2是基于40GB的互联网数据进行培训的。
这些算法以惊人的速度发展,它们对训练数据的需求也保持同步。
将数据输入算法的方法可以有多种形式。
无监督学习需要大量的数据并识别自己的模式,以便对类似的情况做出预测。
无监督学习已经应用于大型非结构化数据集,如股票市场行为或Netflix show推荐。
本文将集中讨论监督学习,即人类将自己的一组标签应用于数据,以便更好地理解和分类其他数据。
监督学习需要较少的数据,可以更准确,但确实需要使用标签。
数据集及其相关标签被称为基本事实。
我们将在下面介绍常见的监督学习用例。
此外,数据本身至少可以分为4种主要格式:文本、音频、图像和视频。
虽然所有类型的数据都有有趣的应用,但我们将进一步深入研究文本数据,以讨论一个称为自然语言处理(NLP)的领域。
NLP的常见用例一个常见的用例是通过识别和提取关键实体来理解句子或文本语料库的核心意思。
此分支通常称为命名实体识别或命名实体提取。
在上面的例子中,Big Bird可以标识为一个字符,而门廊可能被标记为一个位置。
有了足够的例子,一个模型就可以开始识别其他模式了,比如Elmo坐在门廊上,或者Cookie Monster站在街上。
从这个玩具的例子中推断,世界各地的公司都能够使用这种方法来阅读医生的说明,并了解执行了哪些医疗程序;一个算法可以阅读商业合同,了解当事人和转手的钱有多少。
NLP的另一个流行领域是语义分析,这使得算法能够理解句子的语气。
NLP数据标记我们可以训练一个二元分类器来理解一个句子是肯定的还是否定的。
更高级的分类器可以在全谱上训练出二进制以外的分类器。
情绪分析被用来理解各种各样的东西,比如购物网站上的产品评论、社交媒体上关于政治候选人的帖子以及客户体验调查。
monster 解析Monster 是一个英语单词,翻译成中文可以是“怪兽”,“妖怪”,“巨兽”等不同的意思。
这个单词在不同的语境中有不同的解释和引申义,下面就来详细解析一下Monster 。
一、怪物类在许多文化中, Monster 指的是一种具有超自然力量的恐怖生物。
这些 Monster在各种故事、传说和民间传统中经常出现。
它们被描绘为巨大的、生物异形的,不同的文化还赋予了它们不同的特质和能力。
例如白蛇传中的蛇妖,西方文化中的吸血鬼和狼人,日本的妖怪等等。
Monster 引发人们动物的本能恐惧,同时也是许多文化创意中的重要元素。
二、魔鬼的代表Monster 在现代口语中也经常用来指代一个邪恶的人或者组织,例如犯罪组织、恶棍、罪犯等等。
它的这种引申义并不指具体的生物,而是表示这种邪恶势力深入人心,对人们造成了真实的威胁。
三、巨大的人或动物在一些情况下, Monster 也用来表示巨大的人或者动物。
例如某些科幻电影和小说中,超级机器人、怪物和巨大的生物等等都被称为 Monster 。
四、优秀的东西Monster 的另一个意思是指“很了不起的”或“非常棒的”,这与英语单词“beast” 的俗语用法类似。
例如,一个成功的投资公司可能会被称为 Monster 。
总的来说,Monster 是一个非常富有想象力和多义性的单词。
它经常出现在各种文化创意、影视作品和文学中,成为了各路粉丝们的最爱。
通过深入理解 Monster 的各种含义和用法,我们能够更好地理解它在各种文化中的重要性和诠释方式,也能更好地欣赏各种文化创意。
另类英语语法:网红Elmo和Cookie Monster带你学英语语法
第1章语法概述第2课词性是什么?
Cookie: 上次我唱的那首叫Parts of Speech的歌你学会了吗?
Elmo: 早就学会了。
你想听吗?
Cookie:算了,你跟我一样六音不全(错了,是五音不全)。
我考一下你其中的歌词就行。
Elmo: 好吧。
Cookie: Parts of Speech的中文意思是什么?
Elmo:词性,也可以叫”词类“。
Cookie: 名词用英文怎么说?
Elmo: /nʌn/(nun)。
Cookie:不对。
是/naʊn/(noun),你发的那个音是“修女,尼姑”的意思。
我建议你去参加一下Tim老师的英语国际音标课程改善一下发音。
Elmo:好吧。
Cookie: 下一个问题是......
Elmo: 你不用问了。
我直接说吧:形容词叫adjective, 动词叫verb, 副词叫adverb, 介词叫preposition, 代词叫pronoun,连词叫conjunction。
Cookie:不错啊。
不过歌词里还有一种重要的词性没提到。
Elmo:是什么?
Cookie: 冠词article,虽然总共就只有a, an, the三个, 但几乎每个句子都会用到。
比如说世界上最短的恐怖小说,也就一句话,里面就用到了冠词。
Elmo: 一句话就可以成小说?太夸张了吧?让我见识一下呢。
Cookie: The last man on Earth was alone in a room and suddenly he heard a knock on the door. 地球上最后一个人独自呆在一个房间里,突然他听到了敲门声。
Elmo:额,是有点恐怖。
Cookie: 不知道你注意到没,这句话包含了英语语法中需要学习的8大词性。
Elmo: 我看看呢,哦,
man, Earth, room, knock, door属于noun,
last, alone属于adjective
was, heard属于verb
suddenly属于adverb
on, in属于preposition
he属于pronoun
and属于conjunction
a, the属于article
Cookie: 对的,看来你悟性挺高啊!这句话共19个单词,那它们为什要这样排列,需要遵循什么样的规则,我们学了语法之后就会明白了。
Elmo: 如果不懂语法,就只是“知其然”。
如果懂了语法后,就是“不仅知其然,而且知其所以然”。
Cookie:Exactly. (正是如此)
Exercise 1
Choose the right answer. 选出正确答案。
1 What does the word “preposition”mean in Chinese?
A.名词
B. 动词
C. 介词
D. 副词
2 What does the word “pronoun”mean in Chinese?
A.名词
B. 动词
C. 形容词
D. 代词
3 What does the word “adjective”mean in Chinese?
A. 名词
B. 动词
C. 形容词
D. 代词
4 What does the word “conjunction”mean in Chinese?
A.名词
B. 连词
C. 形容词
D. 连词
5 What does the word “adverb”mean in Chinese?
A. 副词
B. 动词
C. 形容词
D. 代词
Exercise 2
1 She sells seashells.
这句话里面有个词表示的是一种动作,是哪个词呢?它的词性属于什么呢?
A verb describes an action or a state. 动词用来描述一个动作或一种存在的状态
2 A big bug bites a big bear.
这句话里面有个词修饰了两个名词,是哪个词呢?它的词性属于什么呢?
An adjective modifies a noun. 形容词用来修饰名词。
3 Mother is riding a horse. The horse moves slowly. Mother curses the horse.妈妈骑马,马慢,妈妈骂马
第二句里面有个词修饰了一个动词,是哪个词呢?它的词性属于什么呢?
An adverb usually modifies a verb. It tells you how something is done. 副词用来修饰动词。
它说明该动作进行的方式。
4 'Fuzzy Wuzzy was a bear. He had no hair. He wasn't very fuzzy, was he?'
Fuzzy Wuzzy是一头熊。
他没有毛发。
他并不是毛茸茸的,对吧?
第二句里面有个词代替了前面出现的一个名词,是哪个词呢?它的词性属于什么呢?
A pronoun is used instead of a noun, to avoid repeating the noun. 代词代替前文出现的名词,为了避免重复。
5 This book cost me an arm and a leg.
这本书花了我一条胳膊和一条腿。
(买书需要付出这么大的代价?以后谁还敢看书?)
这句里面有个词连接了它前后的两个词,是哪个词呢?它的词性属于什么
A conjunction joins two words, phrases or sentences together. 连词连接两个单词,短语或句子。
6 She sells seashells at the seashore.
她在海边卖贝壳。
这句里面有个词表示方位,是哪个词呢?它的词性属于什么?
A preposition is used before a noun, a noun phrase, or a pronoun, connecting it to another word. 介词用来放在名词前面表示时间,空间关系等。