061024_ChengYaw_speech_CHP

Journal of Literature and Art Studies, June 2023, Vol. 13, No. 6, 410-416doi: 10.17265/2159-5836/2023.06.004Deliberate Metaphor in Political Discourse—Based on Xi Jinping’s Diplomatic DiscourseXU Hui, ZHOU JingWuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaSince Steen proposed the theory of deliberate metaphor, many scholars have studied this linguistic phenomenonfrom different perspectives. Deliberate metaphor, based on language and cognition, introduces communicationinto metaphor research and can be seen as an extension of conceptual metaphor. Deliberate metaphor isessentially a discourse strategy, which uses metaphorical expressions to make listeners consciously compare thetarget domain with the source domain and establish an online cross-domain mapping. In view of this, the authortakes Xi Jinping’s diplomatic speeches published in FMA as research corpora, and systematically analyzes howdeliberate metaphors play their persuasive and communicative functions in political discourse, and finally delvesinto whether deliberate nature in political metaphors affects people’s attitudes and beliefs, thus conducting crossfusion research on cognitive rhetoric and political discourse.Keywords: deliberate metaphor, political discourse, diplomatic discourseIntroductionAs the second-largest economy in the world, China has received unprecedented and considerable attention. In the new situation of complicated international relations, how to construct the Diplomatic Discourse System of great powers with Chinese characteristics and effectively promote the diplomatic process of great powers with Chinese characteristics is an urgent task. Therefore, the study on Chinese diplomatic discourse has increasingly become a hot issue for researchers at home and abroad. Diplomatic discourse, institutional in nature, belongs to a special kind of political discourse, which refers to the languages and speech acts adopted by diplomatic subjects to express their international strategies and foreign policies in specific situations and times (Hu & Li, 2018). However, the abstractness of political terms often makes people unable to clearly understand the essence of political discourse. Consequently, politicians tend to use metaphor as an important tool to explain complex political concepts and convey their covert political intentions, so that the audience will unconsciously accept and support their viewpoints. Deliberate Metaphor Theory (DMT) is an emerging theory in the academic field of cognitive metaphor, which holds that metaphor is “not only embodied in language and thought, but also manifested in communication” (Steen, 2011a), which has built a bridge for the country’s top leaders to express China’s diplomatic concepts appropriately and vividly. Telling China’s diplomatic storyXU Hui, postgraduate, School of Foreign Languages, Wuhan University of Technology.ZHOU Jing, Ph.D., Associate Professor, School of Foreign Languages, Wuhan University of Technology.DELIBERATE METAPHOR IN POLITICAL DISCOURSE—BASED ON XI JINPING’S DIPLOMATIC DISCOURSE 411through deliberate metaphor is helpful to spread China’s diplomatic voice and promote the “China’s Input” to solve international problems. However, the research related to deliberate metaphor still lags behind in this area. As a new theory based on conceptual metaphor theory and discourse practice, deliberate metaphor theory deserves to be a powerful tool to study diplomatic discourse.The Origin and Development of Deliberate Metaphor Theory Deliberate metaphor originated from a metaphor paradox in contemporary metaphor research: British philosopher of science Mmy Hesse put forward the conclusion that “all languages are metaphors”. The latest research has come to a different conclusion. For example, after systematically counting metaphorical words in a large-scale corpus, discourse analysts find that only 14% of the words express metaphorical meanings in specific contexts (Steen et al., 2010). This poses a serious challenge to Conceptual Metaphor Theory (CMT): If only 14% of the words people use are metaphors, are metaphors still what we live by?However, the assumption that every linguistic metaphor triggers a cross-domain mapping at conceptual level has received much criticism by scholars over the past 15 years (Bowdle & Gentner, 2005; Glucksberg 2001; Glucksberg & Haught, 2006). The fact that not every linguistic metaphor would actually be processed as a metaphor on the conceptual level was termed “the paradox of metaphor” by Steen (2008). Follow-up studies (Gentner & Bowdle, 2001; Bowdle & Gentner, 2005) suggest that some metaphors, especially conventional metaphors which are the kernel for discussion within the frame of CMT (Lakoff & Johnson, 1980), are quite often processed by categorization rather than by comparison. To resolve this paradox that language items can be processed as metaphorical on the linguistic level but may not be processed as metaphors on the conceptual level, Steen (2008, 2010, 2013, 2015, 2017) proposed a new model of metaphor that takes a third dimension into consideration to the current two-dimensional model which regards metaphor as a phenomenon of language and thought. The new communicative dimension makes it a possibility to study metaphors in discourse from a pragmatic perspective (Steen, 2008). Some metaphors are just “the way to say it” (Cameron, 2003) and do not exhibit a clear communicative function. In contrast, some metaphors are used deliberately in order to fulfill a particular kind of function in the discourse event and are termed as deliberate metaphor by Steen (2008). Deliberate metaphors are used to change the addressee’s perspective on the referent or topic by the speaker inviting the addressee to look at the target domain from the perspective of the source domain. The theory of intentional metaphor opens a new perspective for the mainstream conceptual metaphor theory, and opens a new chapter for the integration of discourse analysis with cognitive linguistics, psycholinguistics and sociolinguistics (Sun & Chen, 2017).As a new three-dimensional model of metaphor, deliberate metaphor combines conceptual, linguistic and communicative dimensions, which is a great supplement to the development history of CMT. Metaphors can be divided into deliberate metaphors and non-deliberate metaphors from the dimension of intentionality. Most conventional metaphors are non-deliberate metaphors, while novel metaphors generally belong to deliberate metaphors. Though the concept of deliberate/non-deliberate metaphor is distinguished from conscious/unconscious metaphor, novel/conventional metaphor and direct/indirect metaphor, there is evidence and explanation for their inter-relatedness.DELIBERATE METAPHOR IN POLITICAL DISCOURSE—BASED ON XI JINPING’S DIPLOMATIC DISCOURSE 412Research Methods and Data CollectionAs the communication between China and the world has become increasingly frequent, the website of Ministry of Foreign Affairs, as one of the significant channel to propagating and expressing the political positions of China, has been attached great significance. Therefore, Xi’s diplomatic speeches published on the website of Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the year of 2022 and their English versions are collected as corpora in this study. Preliminary metaphor identification is performed with the aid of corpus-processing tool Wordsmith 7.0, and deliberate metaphor identification is carried out on the basis of the Metaphor Identification Procedure Vrije Universiteit (MIPVU, Steen et al., 2010) and Deliberate Metaphor Identification Procedure (DMIP, Reijnierse et al., 2018) and some deliberate metaphor signals throughout the entire text of the speeches.In a given text, the basic procedure of the MIPVU to find linguistic metaphors can be summarized in the following steps. Firstly, the researcher examines the text on a word-by-word basis, identifying the contextual meaning of each lexical unit. Then the contextual meaning is compared to the unit’s other meanings by referring to a dictionary (The Contemporary Chinese Dictionary is used in this study). If the lexical unit has a more concrete and basic meaning, it is compared to the contextual meaning. If the contextual meaning is distinct from the basic meaning, but can be related to it by some kind of similarity, the lexical unit is marked as a metaphor related word (MRW, Steen et al., 2010). MIPVU accounts for both direct metaphors and indirect metaphors. Direct metaphors are usually used deliberately, because the lexical unit is always used in order to be compared to a more basic referent or topic in the text and thereby cross-domain mapping is activated. Such direct metaphors may exhibit in the form of a simile (A is like B), as in “Life is like a box of chocolate”. The phrase a box of chocolate in this example directly refers to the chocolate in a food shop, rather than any transferred meaning of it. That is to say, there are no two senses of a box of chocolate in the example. The basic meaning of a box of chocolate is also its contextual meaning. The specific context of this sentence indicates that we are going to compare the literal meaning of a box of chocolate to the topic life. This kind of comparison makes similes as forms of direct metaphors. However, in a sentence like “He attacked my point of view”, the meaning of the metaphorical unit attack can be understood as “to criticize” which is quite different from its basic sense “physically harm”.The basic meaning is not the intended meaning here, but can be used to understand attack in the example via comparison with its contextual sense.According to Reijnierse et al. (2018, pp. 8-9), the procedure of DMIP can be addressed in the following step: Firstly, read the entire text to get the general meaning of the text; Next, mark all the MRWs in the text using MIPVU; Thirdly, look at the first MRW; Fourthly, check whether the source domain of the MRW is part of the referential meaning of the utterance in which the MRW is used. If the answer is “yes”, mark the MRW as deliberate metaphor and explain how it is used in the discourse. If the answer is not, look at the next MRW and repeat the fourth step. To identify deliberate metaphors in a text with DMIP, the author shall analyze from a framework of three dimensions, and then focus on the communication dimension. In this stage, the author shall looking for some contextual cues signaling the presence of source-domain referent from communication dimension. In this procedure, dictionary may be used to provide some facilitation. In such a way, the author can analyze the MRWs in the source text one by one so as to identify all deliberate metaphors.DELIBERATE METAPHOR IN POLITICAL DISCOURSE—BASED ON XI JINPING’S DIPLOMATIC DISCOURSE 413Analysis of Deliberate Metaphors in Political Discourse The world today is facing unprecedented changes, with irreversible trends in political multipolarity, economic globalization, cultural diversity, and social informatization. The connections and interdependence between countries are deepening, but they also face many common challenges. President Xi Jinping upholds the firm belief in building the Community with a Shared Future for Mankind and steadfastly exports the diplomatic concept of mutual assistance, cooperation and development to countries around the world. In order to better convey China’s concept of great power diplomacy to audiences around the world, he has repeatedly used deliberate metaphors in his diplomatic speeches. This article will analyze several of the most typical cases from different source domains.Deliberate Metaphors Related to Natural EnvironmentExample (1) Human society, like the natural world, has both sunny and rainy days in its development.人类社会发展和大自然一样，有阳光灿烂的日子，也有风雪交加的时刻。

2024年城管演讲稿：我为你而骄傲尊敬的市民朋友们：大家好！我是城市管理部门的一名城市管理人员，今天非常荣幸能够站在这个演讲台上，向大家分享我对城市管理工作的心得与体会。

首先，我想说的是，我为你而骄傲！作为城市管理人员，我们的职责是维护城市的秩序和安宁，规范公共场所的运营和管理，为市民创造一个良好的居住和生活环境。

我们是城市的守护者和服务者，肩负着保障市民权益、维持社会稳定的责任。

每天，我们穿梭在大街小巷之间，默默地工作，为城市的发展做出自己的贡献。

在这个岗位上，我时刻感受到自己的使命和责任，愿意为每一位市民尽心尽力。

城市管理工作是一项综合性、复杂性和富有挑战的工作，需要我们具备广泛的知识储备和高超的执行能力。

我们需要了解相关法律法规、政策文件，熟悉城市管理的工作要求和操作流程。

同时，我们还需要有较强的应变能力和沟通协调能力，能够处理各种突发事件和矛盾纠纷，化解各方利益关系，推动事情朝着良好的方向发展。

这一切，都是为了给市民提供更好的城市环境和更舒适的生活条件。

在城市管理的工作中，我们经常面临一些困难和挑战，有时候也会受到一些误解和指责。

但是，我想告诉大家，我们一直在用心做事，坚守初心，履行职责，真诚为市民服务。

我们的目标是让城市更加美丽、更加宜居，让每位市民都能够享受到公平、公正、和谐的社会环境。

在城市管理的工作中，我们不能只看到眼前的辛苦和困惑，更应该放眼未来，为城市的发展贡献自己的力量。

城市是一个生命体，需要不断地管理和维护，才能焕发出勃勃生机。

我们要紧密团结在一起，共同努力，为城市的繁荣和发展做出不可或缺的贡献。

未来的城市管理工作，需要我们不断提升自己的能力和素质。

我们应该关注新技术、新理念的应用，学习新的管理方法和工作方式，不断创新和改进城市管理的手段和方式。

同时，我们还要加强与市民的沟通和互动，倾听市民的意见和建议，共同探索解决问题的办法。

只有这样，才能更好地适应城市发展的需求，为市民提供更加优质的服务。

英国首相发言人slack发言稿Ladies and Gentlemen, esteemed colleagues,I am grateful for the opportunity to address you today through this medium and I would like to express my sincere appreciation for your dedication and hard work in serving our country. As the official spokesperson for the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, it is my duty to communicate with you on behalf of the government and to provide updates on our policies, initiatives, and the state of the nation.I understand that the role of a spokesperson is not an easy one. It requires a high level of competence, diplomacy, and discretion. Your job is to convey the government's message clearly and effectively, while also handling media inquiries and public relations matters. I want to acknowledge the challenges that come with this role, and assure you that your efforts are recognized and valued.In this digital age, communication has become more crucial than ever. With the rise of social media and instant messaging platforms like Slack, the public expects information to be easily accessible and readily available. As such, it is essential for us to adapt to these changing communication trends and utilize modern tools to connect with our citizens and stakeholders.With that in mind, I would like to take this opportunity to discuss a few key areas of focus for the government and to provide updates on recent developments. Firstly, I want to address the ongoing challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic. The government'stop priority is to safeguard the health and well-being of our citizens, and to mitigate the impact of the virus on our economy and society.We have made significant progress in our vaccination efforts, with millions of people receiving their first and second doses. This has allowed us to gradually ease restrictions and reopen our economy, while still maintaining a cautious approach to prevent further outbreaks. I want to commend our healthcare professionals, frontline workers, and volunteers for their immense dedication in this collective effort to combat the virus.As we move forward, we must remain vigilant and continue to follow public health guidelines. We are closely monitoring the emergence of new variants and are prepared to take swift action to contain them if necessary. I urge everyone to do their part by getting vaccinated, wearing masks in crowded settings, and practicing good hygiene to protect themselves and others.In addition to our COVID-19 response, the government is committed to advancing our national agenda across various fronts. We are focused on revitalizing our economy, creating jobs, and supporting businesses, especially those that have been adversely affected by the pandemic. Our recovery plan includes targeted investments, infrastructure projects, and incentives to spur growth in key sectors.Furthermore, we are determined to tackle pressing issues such as climate change, social inequality, and healthcare disparities. Our ambitious green agenda aims to reduce carbon emissions, promote renewable energy, and build a more sustainable future forgenerations to come. We are also working to address systemic injustices and to ensure equal opportunities for all, regardless of background or circumstance.In the realm of foreign affairs, the UK continues to play a leading role in global affairs, advocating for peace, security, and human rights. We are actively engaged in diplomatic efforts to foster cooperation, resolve conflicts, and promote democracy and freedom. Our commitment to international cooperation and collaboration remains unwavering, as we navigate complex geopolitical challenges and seek to build a more stable and prosperous world.I want to emphasize that these are just a few examples of the government's priorities and initiatives. There are countless other areas where our dedicated civil servants, lawmakers, and public servants are working tirelessly to serve our country and its people. The challenges we face are multifaceted and dynamic, and it is incumbent upon us to remain agile, innovative, and responsive in our governance.Moreover, I want to encourage everyone to continue to engage in open dialogue, exchange ideas, and seek constructive solutions to the issues at hand. We must be willing to listen to diverse viewpoints, collaborate with different stakeholders, and be receptive to feedback from the public. This inclusive approach will enable us to make informed decisions, build consensus, and foster a sense of trust and unity within our society.In conclusion, I want to reiterate my gratitude for your dedicationand service. Your role as spokespeople is vital in bridging the gap between the government and the public, and in providing accurate and timely information to keep our citizens informed. Let us continue to uphold the principles of transparency, accountability, and integrity as we carry out our important duties.I look forward to working with all of you in the spirit of collaboration and shared purpose, and I am confident that together, we can make a meaningful impact and contribute to the betterment of our country. Thank you for your attention, and I wish you all the best in your endeavors.Sincerely,[Your Name][Title][Date]。

吴相臣演讲稿Our Future: the Garden of One Flower or Many FlowersGood afternoon,ladies and gentlemen:I have a friend who just started his career as a teacher in a primary school.Weeks ago,he came and ask me to raise a topic for his mid-term composition test。

I was curious why he chose me,because he is a teacher himself.My friend said that he wanted something that the student can really show their different ideas.Without thingking,I asked him to let the students to write about what they would do if they were given one million U.S.dollars.My friend left with salisfaction and I fell into my old memories.It reminded me of my time in primary school.In our Chinese class,our teather required us to write a composition with the topic.“My most unforgettable day”with our real experience.When papers came back.half of the students wrote about the first day they came to school,The reat were all about picking up money on the streets and give it to policemen or helping a blind man cross the street.of course,I was among them.But I remember very clearly that one student,Only one student,gave something different:He wrote about the day that he first kissed a girl.I read his composition.After all these years,I cant remember every word ,but I dare to say that shake spear may not be able to write equally well when he was 11years old.But the kid was scored zero.The composition was written out of real experience and genuine emotion.But our teacher thought the content was “unhealthy”,I am sure you know the chinglish meaning of this woed “unhealthy”.That was 15 years ago.you read about these compositions and you feel that half of our populations are blind,soall these kids can have a chance to help a blind man cross the street and every one of us has a hole in our pocket,So all these kids can have a chance to pick up lost money and give it to policemen.A few days ago,my friend send me an e-mail of all the copies of his students compositions.I have to say,I was sally disillusioned,Among those papers,40% students said that they would like to donate their money to people in poveny so their children can have a chance to go to school.The rest were much more alike.Some wanted to support the panda protection project and some wanted to buy books to enlarge their knowledge.One student even said that he would like to spend his one million U.S.dollars on the effert to cure AIDS.I was more than astonished to know that a ten-year-old child knew what AIDS really is.Of course,that was a long time ago.It has always been our dream to open the hearts of children.We enciyrage them to cleseribe their dream and we act in the way as if we are always ready to accept their thoughts.however,children are scared by the zero marked on their papers.They are trained to say what we want to hear.People compare children to flowers of tomorrow.And parents do dream about the scenery that roses,tulips.daffodils flourish in the future.but down the road we are going on in the future,or the future of future,only one kind of flower can be found.And that is the flower we like most.Thank you.。

“拔萃杯”全国演讲大赛成人组冠军演讲词拥有自由，不可放纵尊敬的各位评委、亲爱的朋友们：我是安徽省监狱局白湖分局的一名警察。

此时此刻，我的心情很不平静，因为就在今天，我将给自己42年的监狱人民警察生涯划上一个句号。

上午接到一个同事的电话，他说：“老胡，你今天终于自由了！”42年来，我接触最多的就是那些失去人身自由的服刑人员，那一双双渴望自由的眼神，让我心颤；亲人探视时那份至亲至爱的呼唤，更让我心颤。

自由对于一个人来说，真是太可贵了。

因为无知，他们必须接受法律的严惩；因为“任性”，他们必须赔上本该属于他们的快乐和幸福；因为危害了社会、伤害了别人，他们必须在高墙铁网下接受惩罚，改造自我。

总之，他们失去了自由！我常常在想，自由到底是什么呢？一名服刑人员的母亲，在探望儿子时的一段话，给了我答案。

这位老人在面对儿子的忏悔时，老泪纵横地说道：“儿呀，你的自由是什么？就是当你想我时，能随时随地赶回家看我，或者打个电话给我问个好；娘的幸福是什么呢？就是当我想你的时候，你能马上出现在我身边，陪我聊天，听我唠叨……”是呀，自由其实就是一种力量，这种力量就是幸福的基础！记得有一名服刑人员王某，入狱前是一个地级市的土地局局长。

担任局长前，他兢兢业业、恪尽职守，取得了优异的成绩，得到了组织的认可。

但自担任局长后，对于权利的欲望和对“自由”的任性让他偏离自己的原则底线，任凭权利这把双刃剑把自己“温水煮青蛙”似的推向犯罪的深渊，直至东窗事发，被捕入狱。

入狱后，身份的巨大反差、失去人身自由的痛楚，让他一夜白了头发。

他的母亲为了替儿子退还赃款，把自己全部的养老储蓄拿了出来，并卖掉唯一的住房，四处借债。

有一年冬季，老人去诊所看病的途中不慎摔倒，造成脚踝骨折。

因为还债，她舍不得花钱去正规医院医治，只是在私人诊所打了个夹板，取几粒止痛药回家休养，最终落下终身的残废；他的妻子原本是一名中学教师，因不愿意被别人称为“犯人家属”，辞掉公职带着年幼的女儿外出打工；他那年幼的女儿才8岁啊！这么小的年龄，从此就背负上“囚二代”的名声，这无疑在她幼小的心灵烙下了深深的阴影。

When crafting a report on an English speech competition, its essential to include several key elements: the setting, the participants, the speeches, the judges, and the outcome. Heres a template to help you structure your report effectively:Title: A Night of Eloquence: The Annual English Speech Competition Introduction:The annual English speech competition at Name of the Institution was a testament to the power of oratory and the eloquence of our young speakers. Held on Date, the event drew a diverse crowd of participants and spectators, all eager to witness the verbal prowess of the competitors.Setting:The competition took place in the Name of the Venue, a spacious hall adorned with banners and posters that celebrated the spirit of the event. The stage was set with a podium, a microphone, and a backdrop that read, Voices of the Future. Participants:A total of Number of Participants students from various departments and levels of study competed in the event. Each participant was required to deliver a speech on a topic of their choice, ranging from social issues to personal narratives.Speeches:The speeches were a blend of passion and intellect, with each competitor bringing a unique perspective to the stage. Mention a couple of standout speeches, e.g., John Does speech on environmental conservation was both enlightening and inspiring, while Jane Smith captivated the audience with her personal journey of overcoming adversity. Judges:The panel of judges consisted of esteemed educators, public speakers, and community leaders, including Names of Judges. They evaluated the speeches based on criteria such as content, delivery, and audience engagement.Awards and Recognition:After a tense wait, the winners were announced. Name of the Winner emerged as the champion with their compelling speech on Topic. The first runnerup was Name of the First RunnerUp, and the second runnerup was Name of the Second RunnerUp. Each winner was awarded a mention any prizes or certificates.Conclusion:The English speech competition was not just a contest it was a celebration of ideas and the power of language to inspire and motivate. The participants left a lasting impression on the audience, proving that they are indeed the voices of the future.Closing Remarks:As the event concluded, the participants, judges, and audience members mingled, exchanging ideas and experiences. It was a night that will be remembered for its intellectual stimulation and the promise of a brighter future, led by those who dared to speak out.Feel free to customize this template to fit the specifics of the event youre reporting on, adding more details or anecdotes as necessary to make your report engaging and informative.。

2024年尾牙主持稿
尊敬的各位来宾，大家晚上好！很荣幸能够担任今年尾牙晚会的主持人，我是XXX。

首先，我代表主办方向各位来宾表示热烈的欢迎和诚挚的感谢！感谢各位的光临和支持，让我们共同度过一个难忘的晚上。

2024年即将过去，这一年里，我们共同经历了许多挑战和机遇。

无论是在工作还是生活中，我们都付出了辛勤的努力和不懈的奋斗。

这次尾牙晚会是为了给大家一个放松
和娱乐的机会，希望能够为大家带来愉快的氛围，让我们可以放下一年的辛劳，共同
欢庆一下。

此刻，让我们先共同回顾一下过去一年里的一些精彩瞬间，看看我们一起经历了什么。

接下来，我们将会有精彩的节目和抽奖环节等待大家，让我们一起为这次尾牙晚会献
上最热烈的掌声和欢呼吧！
其实，这次尾牙晚会也是一个交流和互动的平台。

不仅能够让我们互相认识，交流经验，还能促进团队之间的合作与沟通。

希望大家能够抛开繁忙和压力，尽情享受这个
难得的欢聚时刻。

接下来，让我们为我们的晚会正式拉开帷幕！首先，有请我们的领导发表开幕致辞，
为晚会揭开序幕。

随后，我们将进入我们大家最期待的抽奖环节，哇！只要你们手中的抽奖券符号与屏幕上显示的数字相符，请准备好你们的掌声和欢呼声。

在晚会的过程中，我们还将有精彩的表演节目呈现给大家，各种才艺展示、歌舞表演、小品等。

这不仅是对艺术的追求，也是对希望的展现。

希望大家能够全情投入，带来
最好的表演。

最后，再次感谢各位的到来和支持。

愿2025年我们共同努力，取得更加辉煌的成就。

祝各位身体健康、工作顺利、阖家幸福！谢谢大家！让我们开始我们精彩的晚会吧！。

澄清误会后的发言材料尊敬的各位领导、亲爱的同事们：大家好！今天，我站在这里向大家澄清一些误会并且向大家致以诚挚的歉意。

最近，我意识到自己在过去的一段时间里，因为某些言行举止引发了一些误会和不愉快的情况。

我希望借此机会向所有受到影响的人道歉，并解释一些事实真相，希望得到大家的理解和支持。

首先，我想强调的是，我并没有任何恶意或者刻意去伤害他人。

我的初衷一直都是与大家和谐相处，共同进步。

我承认，在一些情况下，我的言辞和举止可能过于激动或不够谨慎，导致各种误解产生。

我深刻反省自己的情绪管理能力，会在今后更加注重与他人的沟通方式、尊重他人的感受，并改进自己不足的地方。

另外，有些言论和行为与事实不符，产生了许多误解。

这些误会不仅对我个人造成了困扰，也给部门和公司造成了不良影响。

今天，我要郑重澄清这些误会。

首先，关于我对同事的态度，有人认为我表现出了轻视和冷漠的态度。

但事实上，我一直重视团队合作，尊重每一位同事，并愿意倾听他们的意见和想法。

我会更加留意自己的言行，确保给大家留下正确的印象。

此外，有人指责我不够专注工作，经常拖延和敷衍。

对此，我深感抱歉。

我一直以来都对工作充满热情和责任感，但确实存在一些我需要改进的地方。

我会对自己进行严格的要求，提高工作效率和质量，确保每项工作都得到妥善处理。

最后，我深深地意识到，作为一个团队成员，我必须尊重和维护每个人的权益和感受。

我要向曾因我的言行而感到委屈和不愉快的人道歉，并保证今后以积极的态度和优秀的工作表现来弥补我的错误。

我将会更加努力地培养自己的沟通能力和团队意识，以使我们的团队更加协调和谐。

我相信，通过我们每个人的努力和理解，我们可以真正实现团队的和谐共处，并为实现公司目标不懈奋斗。

我对此深信不疑，并且希望大家也能给我一个机会来证明自己的改变。

感谢大家的支持和理解！谢谢！。

1.两分钟即兴演讲稿尊敬的老师，亲爱的同学们：大家好！生活中我们往往会遇到各种情况，但每遇到一种情况我们都要做出一种决策，那就是选择。

每个人每天都会遇到不同的选择，有大，也有小；有重要的，也有微小的。

但每个选择都能决定一个人的一生，所以如何选择是我们重要的技能。

所以在选择的大路上我们要坚持地走下去，不要丢失掉自己的本心。

人在任何时候都不能忘记自己的本心，为什么说人是高级动物？因为人类有心，心是一个人重要的标志，没有了心还怎么做人？还怎样做出选择？所以选择是需要心的。

为什么会有那么多人走上犯罪的道路？因为他们选错了路，一次错误的选择促成了他们终生的遗憾。

可是我们静下心来好好想一想，他们选择了这条道路的原因是什么？是因为他们没有重视法律的威严，如果他们能仔细想想会发生什么样的事情就不会这样做决定了。

人生就像一道选择题，它不一定是单选，却也不一定是双选。

可是正确的终究是正确的，错误的一定是错误的。

就看我们怎样选择了。

每一个答案的后面都有一条路，只不过，有的通向天堂，有的通向地狱罢了。

就看我们怎样选择了。

谢谢。

2.两分钟即兴演讲稿同学们：大家好！当今世界，科技高速发展，社会分工越来越细，而人的智力、知识却总是有限的，这就更需要人们有强烈的合作意识和合作习惯。

作为新世纪的中学生，更应该善于合作。

与老师合作，聆听老师的教诲，你将迅速成长；与同学合作，在知识的海洋里去探索，你将获得无穷的智慧；与父母合作，善于倾听父母的唠叨，你将感受到无边的幸福。

同学们，让我们永远记住这句人生箴言吧：只有合作，才能双赢！谢谢大家！3.两分钟即兴演讲稿亲爱的老师、同学们：大家好！勤俭节约是中华民族的传统美德。

它如甘霖，能让贫穷的土地开出富裕的花；它似雨露，能让富有的土地结下智慧的果。

古人说：历览前贤国与家，成由勤俭败由奢。

纵览全球，许多国家，包括很多的发达国家，都把节约奉为立国之本。

一粥一饭，当思来之不易；半丝半缕，恒念物力维艰。

英语作文祝贺你在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖英文回答：Q: Congratulations on winning the first prize in the English speech competition. How do you feel about it?A: Thank you! I feel incredibly honored and grateful for this recognition. It was a great experience to participate in the competition and I am thrilled that my hard work and dedication paid off.Q: What was your topic for the speech?A: My speech was about the importance of education and how it can change lives. I shared my personal story of how education has transformed my life and encouraged others to pursue their dreams through education.Q: How did you prepare for the speech?A: I prepared for the speech by researching extensively on the topic, practicing my delivery and seeking feedback from my peers. I also worked on my body language and voicemodulation to ensure that my speech was engaging and impactful.Q: What advice would you give to someone who wants to participate in a speech competition?A: My advice would be to choose a topic that you are passionate about and can speak confidently on. Practice your delivery and seek feedback from others to improve. Lastly, believe in yourself and have the confidence to deliver your message effectively.中文回答：问：恭喜你在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖，你有什么感想？答：非常感谢！我感到非常荣幸和感激能够获得这个奖项。

批评骄傲与自满的英语演讲稿范文英文回答：Criticism of pride and complacency.Pride and complacency are two negative traits that can hinder personal growth and success. Being proud of one's achievements is not necessarily a bad thing, but when it turns into arrogance and self-satisfaction, it becomes detrimental. In this speech, I will discuss the reasons why criticism of pride and complacency is important and how it can contribute to personal development.Firstly, pride and complacency can lead to a lack of motivation and stagnation. When individuals become too proud of their accomplishments, they may stop striving for improvement and become complacent with their current level of success. This can prevent them from reaching their full potential and hinder their personal growth. As the saying goes, "Pride comes before a fall." It is important to stayhumble and continuously strive for self-improvement.Secondly, pride and complacency can damage relationships and hinder collaboration. When individuals are overly proud and complacent, they may not be open to feedback or suggestions from others. This can create a barrier to effective communication and teamwork. In order to foster healthy relationships and achieve common goals, it is important to be open to constructive criticism and willing to learn from others.Furthermore, criticism of pride and complacency can lead to personal reflection and self-awareness. When individuals are confronted with their own shortcomings and areas of improvement, it provides an opportunity for self-reflection and growth. By acknowledging and addressing our own weaknesses, we can develop a stronger sense of self-awareness and work towards becoming better individuals.In conclusion, criticism of pride and complacency is important for personal development and growth. It helps to prevent stagnation, foster healthy relationships, andpromote self-reflection. By being open to constructive criticism and constantly striving for improvement, we can overcome the negative effects of pride and complacency and achieve personal success.中文回答：对骄傲和自满的批评。

陈冠希演讲稿英文Recently, the infamous Hong Kong artist and former musician, Edison Chen, gave a thought-provoking and deeply personal speech on his life experiences and the lessons he learned along the way. Chen rose to notoriety in 2008 when a sex scandal involving him and several other celebrities hit the tabloids. Since then, he has remained relatively low-profile and dedicated himself to various philanthropic efforts. In his speech, Chen delved into topics such as mental health, self-acceptance, and the effects of social media.Chen began his speech by acknowledging his past shortcomings and the mistakes he has made. He emphasized the importance of taking responsibility for one's actions and owning up to one's mistakes, no matter how difficult and painful it may be. Chen spoke candidly about the negative impact the sex scandal had on his mental health, prompting him to seek professional help and leading him on a journey of self-discovery.One of the key themes of Chen's speech was the idea of self-acceptance. He spoke about the pressures of conforming to societal expectations and the toll it can take on a person's mental health. Chen stated that it was only when he learned to love and accept himself forwho he is, flaws and all, that he was able to move forward and find peace.Another topic Chen touched upon was the harmful effects of social media on mental health. He spoke about the unrealistic beauty standards portrayed on platforms such as Instagram and how it can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. Chen urged his audience to be mindful of the content they consume and to prioritize their mental well-being above all else.Chen's speech was not just a reflection on his personal experiences, but also a call to action. He stressed the importance of mental health awareness and encouraged the audience to reach out for help if they were struggling. He also spoke about the need to break the stigma surrounding mental health issues and the importance of creating a supportive and compassionate community.In conclusion, Edison Chen's speech was a powerful reminder that no matter how public our mistakes may be, it is possible to learn from them, grow, and move forward. His message of self-acceptance and mental health awareness is a timely and crucial one, particularly in the era of social media where the pressure to present a perfect image can be overwhelming. Chen's honesty and vulnerability are a testament to thefact that even in the darkest times, there is always hope for a brighter future.。

Preparing for an Adult Ceremony is a significant milestone in ones life,marking the transition from adolescence to adulthood.It is a time to reflect on personal growth,set future goals,and celebrate the journey ahead.Here are some steps and considerations to help you prepare for this important event:1.Understanding the Significance:Begin by understanding the cultural and personal significance of the adult ceremony.This may vary depending on your cultural background,but it generally involves a rite of passage into full societal membership.2.Cultural Research:If the ceremony has specific cultural traditions,its essential to research and understand these.This could involve learning about the history,the rituals, and the symbols associated with the ceremony.3.Personal Reflection:Take time to reflect on your personal journey.Consider what it means for you to become an adult and what responsibilities and freedoms this entails. This is a time to set personal goals and aspirations for the future.4.Involvement in Planning:If possible,be involved in the planning of the ceremony. This could include choosing the location,selecting the attire,and deciding on the guest list.Your input will make the event more meaningful and personal.cational Preparation:Depending on the nature of the ceremony,there may be educational components to prepare for.This could involve learning about financial management,civic responsibilities,or other adult skills.6.Physical Preparation:Some ceremonies may require physical preparation,such as fasting or participating in a physical challenge.Ensure you are in good health and physically prepared for these activities.7.Mental Preparation:Mentally prepare yourself for the emotional aspects of the ceremony.It can be a time of intense emotions,so its important to be ready to handle the feelings that may arise.8.Speech Preparation:If you are expected to give a speech or make a public statement during the ceremony,prepare in advance.Think about what you want to say and how you want to express your gratitude,hopes,and dreams.9.Gifts and Tokens:In some cultures,it is customary to give gifts or tokens of appreciation to those who have supported you on your journey to adulthood.Consider what you might want to give and to whom.10.Legal Considerations:In some countries,there may be legal aspects to becoming an adult,such as the right to vote or the ability to sign contracts.Ensure you are aware of these and understand your new rights and responsibilities.11.Celebration Planning:After the ceremony,there may be a celebration.Plan this event to reflect your personality and the significance of the day.Its a chance to share the joy of your milestone with friends and family.12.Documenting the Event:Consider documenting the event through photographs, videos,or a journal.This will serve as a keepsake to look back on in the years to come.Remember,the preparation for an adult ceremony is as much about personal growth and readiness as it is about the event itself.Take the time to truly understand what this transition means to you and prepare accordingly.。

2024年为自己鼓掌演讲稿尊敬的各位领导、各位嘉宾、亲爱的同事们：大家好！我是XXX，今天很荣幸站在这里，向各位致以最热烈的问候和衷心的感谢。

时光荏苒，转眼间我们已经来到了2024年，2024年对我而言，是一个重要的里程碑，是我人生中必将铭刻于心的一年。

回首过去的岁月，我意识到了一个事实：生活中的每一个进步、每一次突破，都与坚持和努力不懈密不可分。

正是因为有了这份坚持与努力，我才能在2024年取得一定的成就。

今天，我想和大家分享一下我所取得的成绩，同时我也希望我的经历能够激励和鼓舞更多的人。

首先，我要说，在工作方面，我有幸担任了一家非常有影响力的公司的管理职位。

在我上任之初，公司正面临一系列的挑战，市场竞争激烈，产品陈旧，员工士气低迷。

经过全体员工的共同努力，我们凝聚力量，以创新的思维和务实的行动，推动了公司的快速发展。

我们成功地推出了一系列创新产品，提升了市场占有率，实现了销售额的大幅增长。

同时，我们也注重员工的培养和激励，打造了一支高素质、高效率的团队。

我相信，这不仅是公司的成功，更是每一位员工共同努力的成果。

其次，在个人成长方面，我一直秉持着自律和持续学习的原则。

一次次的项目实践，一次次的挑战与机遇，不断地磨砺着我的能力。

我始终坚信，只要持之以恒、脚踏实地，就能不断突破自我。

在2024年，我在专业领域中获得了一项重要的认证，并参与了一次国际会议，与来自世界各地的专业人士进行了深入的交流和学习。

这一切的成果让我更加自信和有动力，持续追求卓越。

除了工作和个人发展，社会责任也一直是我内心的追求。

在2024年，我积极参与了一些公益项目，为社会做出了一些贡献。

我在某个公益活动中担任志愿者，帮助贫困地区的孩子们获得更好的教育资源；我还与一些公益组织合作，推动环境保护工作，倡导节能减排，为未来的可持续发展贡献一份力量。

我深深地感到，只有积极参与社会事务，才能真正改善人们的生活，让社会更加美好。

在取得这些成就的过程中，我不可忘记背后的支持和帮助。

听证会证人发言稿格式尊敬的听证会评委和各位听众：大家好！我是今天这场听证会的证人，我将就某一特定问题陈述个人观点和事实，力图为大家提供全面客观的信息。

本次陈述将围绕着特定议题展开，以确保逻辑清晰和信息准确。

首先，我将简要介绍自己的身份和经历。

我是XXX，拥有XXX学位，目前从事XXX领域的工作/研究。

我在这个领域积累了多年的经验，具备深入研究和分析问题的能力。

接下来，我将详细陈述我的观点和相关事实。

我将提供多个方面的证据来支持我的立场，以增加说服力和可信度。

首先，我将指出问题的重要性和紧迫性。

通过分析当前的状况和趋势，我将说明为什么我们需要解决这个问题，并说明它对相关利益方的影响。

然后，我将列举已有的研究和实证数据，展示问题的复杂性和多方面性。

我将引用可信度高的报告、研究和专家观点来支持我的立场。

接着，我将详细阐述我的观点，并说明它与目前已有的研究和理论相符。

我将解释我的观点是如何被证据所支持的，并且将展示我对证据的理解和解读。

在描述我的观点时，我会尽量清楚和简明地表达，避免使用过于专业的术语和难以理解的词汇。

我会用通俗易懂的语言来解释和说明，以确保所有听众都能理解。

随后，我将提出一些可能的解决方案，并列举其优劣势。

我将权衡不同解决方案的影响和可行性，并提出我的建议。

最后，我将总结我的陈述，并强调我所提供的信息和观点的重要性。

我将再次强调我所列举的证据的可信度，并鼓励评委和听众们对其他证据进行进一步的调查和研究。

在结束陈述前，我将对听证会评委表示感谢，并表示我愿意回答他们可能有的问题。

我鼓励他们对我的观点和证据提出质疑，以促进讨论和思考。

谢谢大家的倾听和关注！我希望我的陈述能对这场听证会的讨论有所帮助。

愿我们能够共同努力，找到解决问题的最佳方案。

谢谢！以上是一份可能的听证会证人发言稿的基本格式。

具体的内容和结构可能根据听证会的具体要求和议题进行调整。

陈述者应注意清晰表达，以及确保所提供的信息和观点具有可信度和可靠性。

《爱自己的独一无二邓紫棋优秀演讲稿[样例5]》第一篇。

爱自己的独一无二邓紫棋优秀演讲稿大家好我是这个世界上面独一无二的邓紫棋，我昨天晚上写这个我要讲的东西，我写到早上六点半，我不要我每次出来讲话都一样，我觉得独一无二是我们每一个人都拥有的一个自身的价值。

我小时候是非常的正面、积极、健康、可是呢这个只是小时候的我。

初中的时候吧，有了一个错误的价值观，我觉得叛逆代表有性格，不受父母的控制代表成长了，代表有主见。

那时候我们非常流行写博客，有一些人关注了，然后你就觉得在上面写东西很多人看，可是他们又不太知道我，所以我在网络上讲什么话都不用负责任。

所以呢经常在上面聊八卦啊，骂明星啊，你们知道我骂过谁吗。

（胡杏儿）。

对。

胡杏儿，真是不好意思，可是你们看到只是冰山一角，因为我在我自己的博客上面，我骂过的人多不胜数，我骂过我不认识的明星，我骂过我认识的老师，我还骂过我最亲的家人。

可是我觉得你没有迷失过，你就不会有觉醒，我反而很庆幸就是我自己有叛逆过，所以我现在更珍惜当我找到我自己一条健康正确的路的时候的这份感动。

其实，小时候我为什么会叛逆呢。

就是因为我否定了我自己的价值，我忘记了自己的独一无二，我忘记了自己是一个珍贵的被爱的人。

我是开始在工作之后，我忙到一个连想要回家让家人唠叨我的机会都没有的时候，我才开始想念以前常常跟家人吵架的那些时光，我跟我爸爸唯一一个拥抱是在我13岁的时候。

我为什么会有那个拥抱呢。

不是我给爸爸的一个拥抱，是爸爸给我一个拥抱。

发生什么事情呢。

是13岁第一次来月经，不敢告诉人家来月经。

然后第一次来月经，早上起来看到那个床单全都是红的，吓死我了，然后刚好那时候有个婶婶在我家，她就帮我换床单，然后我爸爸就问婶婶说，她怎么要换床单，搞什么。

我就说，噢，我打翻了那个番茄汁，他说，神经病啊你，谁叫你拿番茄汁到床上喝。

结果我就哭，因为那时候我觉得来月经很羞愧，然后我觉得受委屈了，爸爸又不知道什么事，又在那边骂我什么的。

演讲的pre-opening
尊敬的各位嘉宾、女士们、先生们，
非常感谢各位出席今天的演讲会。

在我们正式开始之前，我想先向大家发表一段预备开场的讲话。

今天我们聚集在一起，是为了分享思想、传递知识，以及共同探讨一个重要话题。

这个演讲会将为我们提供一个平台，让我们能够共同学习、相互启发，并激发我们内在的潜力。

我们生活在一个充满挑战和机遇的时代。

无论是在科技、经济、环境还是社会领域，我们都面临着许多重大的问题和变革。

在这样的背景下，我们每个人都承担着责任，去思考并采取行动，为创造一个更美好的未来做出贡献。

今天的演讲会将邀请到一系列杰出的演讲者，他们在各自的领域取得了巨大的成就，并拥有宝贵的经验和见解。

他们将与我们分享他们的故事、观点和建议，希望能够启发我们，激发我们的创造力和思考方式。

演讲会的主题是多样性与包容性。

我们相信，多样性是推动创新和进步的重要因素，而包容性则是构建和谐社会的基石。

通过探索这个主题，我们希望能够深入了解多元化的力量，以及如何创造一个包容和平等的社会。

在结束之前，我想向所有为这次演讲会做出贡献的人们表示衷心的感谢，特别是我们的演讲者、赞助商和组织者。

感谢你们的努力和支持，使得这次演讲会得以顺利举办。

最后，我希望今天的演讲会能够给我们带来新的观点、启示和灵感。

愿我们共同努力，为一个更加多元、包容和繁荣的世界而奋斗！
谢谢大家！。

澄清误会后的发言材料
尊敬的大家，
首先，感谢大家能够参加今天的会议。

我发表这个发言是为了澄清之前可能存在的误会，以避免任何进一步的误解。

我意识到在之前的讨论中，关于某个问题或事件可能存在一些误会。

我想确保大家明白，我的目的并不是引起困惑或不满意见，而是为了促进团队的发展和合作。

我希望大家能够理解，有时候沟通中可能会出现误解，这是正常的。

但是，为了工作效率和团队关系的良好发展，我认为有必要尽快澄清这些误会。

我非常重视每个人的意见和观点，我们都是同一个团队的一部分，每个人的贡献都是宝贵的。

因此，我鼓励大家在遇到任何疑问或不明之处时，坦率地提出来。

只有通过有效的沟通和解释，我们才能更好地理解彼此的想法和意图。

为了确保今后的沟通更加清晰和无误，我建议我们采取以下措施：
1. 坦诚相待：鼓励大家相互之间坦诚地提出疑问和关切，避免隐瞒或模糊性强的表达。

2. 双向确认：在重要事项上，通过双向确认以确保信息的准确传达和理解。

3. 建立共识：在争议问题上，尽力达成一个共识，确保各方的
意见得到尊重和考虑。

4. 定期反馈：定期回顾和反馈之前的沟通以便不断改进和提高沟通质量。

最后，我要再次强调，我的意图始终是为了推动团队的发展和有效合作。

如果有任何进一步的问题或疑虑，请不要犹豫地与我沟通，我将尽力解决和澄清。

谢谢大家的理解与支持。

谢谢！。