小学英语语法知识点专项练习
- 格式:doc
- 大小:26.50 KB
- 文档页数:4
小学英语语法知识讲解及专项强化练习(综合练习)语法综合练习题(一)二、汉译英1.Tony的手表______________2.教师节____________________3.同学们的教室_______________4.弟弟的球___________________三、用适当的人称代词填空1.This is _______ (I) book, that is ___________ (she).2.These are ___________ (they) flowers.3.________ (she) brother is six, but ______ (I) is seven.4.There are many apples in __________ (you) bag.四、用a, an填空1. _________ orange pencil2. ________ old woman3. ________baseball4. ________ hour五、写出下列动词的单三及现在分词形式1.get ________ ________2.read ________ ________3.skip ________ ________4. listen ________ ________5. draw ________ ________6. close ________ ________七、用适当介词填空1.There are many pears _________ the tree.2.He often plays football ________ school.3.He goes _______ school ________ Sundays.4.The birds are ________ the tree.5.There are two pictures _______ the wall.八、用动词的适当形式填空1.My sister often _______ her homework at home. ( do)2.You must _______ to bed now. (go )3.He is _________ in the room. (sing)4.Is she ________ the window now? (clean)5.May I ________ the door ?(open)6.She is ________ in Room Two. (dance)7.He often _________ up late on Sundays. (get)8.My father usually ________ TV at night. (watch)9.Mary can __________ books by herself. (read)10.Sam _________ in the pool. (swim)九、按要求改写句子1.This is a basketball. (改为复数句)2.She is my mother. (就划线部分提问)3.There is an orange and four rulers on the table. (同义句)4.Tom plays soccer every day. (否定句)5.Can you swim? (否定句) ___________________________6.He is reading a book. He is in the classroom. (改写成一句话)十、改错。
小学英语语法练习题及答案在小学阶段,英语语法的学习是非常重要的,它能帮助学生构建语言基础,并为日后的深入学习打下坚实的基础。
以下是一些小学英语语法练习题及答案,适合家长或老师用来检验学生的学习成果。
练习题1:名词的单复数1. This is a _______ (book).2. There are many _______ (apple) on the table.3. The _______ (child) are playing outside.答案1:1. book2. apples3. children练习题2:动词的现在时态1. I _______ (go) to school every day.2. She _______ (have) a cat.3. They _______ (play) football on weekends.答案2:1. go2. has3. play练习题3:形容词的比较级和最高级1. Which is _______ (big), the sun or the moon?2. She is _______ (tall) than her brother.3. The tallest mountain in the world is _______ (tall).答案3:1. bigger2. taller3. the tallest练习题4:疑问句的构成1. _______ you like ice cream?2. _______ is your favorite color?3. _______ they going to the park?答案4:1. Do2. What3. Are练习题5:代词的使用1. This is _______ (I) book. (my)2. _______ (he) is my friend. (He)3. _______ (they) are very happy. (They)答案5:1. my2. He3. They练习题6:时态的一致性1. I _______ (am) a student and _______ (like) to read books.2. She _______ (was) at home yesterday and _______ (watch) TV.3. They _______ (will go) to the zoo tomorrow.答案6:1. am, like2. was, watched3. will go练习题7:情态动词的使用1. You _______ (must) finish your homework before you play.2. I _______ (can) speak English and Chinese.3. _______ (May) I borrow your pen?答案7:1. must2. can3. May练习题8:介词的使用1. The cat is _______ (in) the box.2. They are going _______ (to) the park.3. She is _______ (from) China.答案8:1. in2. to3. from结束语:通过这些练习题,学生可以加强对英语语法的理解和应用能力。
⼩学英语语法专项练习⼤全(附答案)⼩学⽣语法专项练习题疑问句练习⼀.将下列各句改成⼀般疑问句。
1. Andy is hungry.2. Frank comes from England.3. I can speak English.4. We will go camping tomorrow morning.1. Is Andy hungry?2. Does Frank come from England?3. Can you speak English?4. Will you go camping tomorrow morning?⼆、提问1、They usually watch TV. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ they usually ______?2) Their teacher told them a story yesterday.(对划线部分提问) _____ _____ their teacher_____them yesterday?3)She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问) _____ _____ she_____ _____ _____ after school? 4)你们有什么爱好?他喜欢集邮,我喜欢听⾳乐。
(根据中⽂填写英⽂)---What _____ your _____ ---He _____ _____ stamps and I like__________to music.1. What do, do2.What did, tell3. What is ,going to do4. are, hobbies,likes collecting, listening2.冠词练习⼀.在空格内填上a或an1._____ear2.______actor3._____hen4.______toy5.____university6.______ elephant7.______hat8.______umbrella9.______rabbit 10.______idea 11.______hour 12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book 14.______easy question 15.______orange dress3. a4. a5. a6. an 7 a. 8. an 9. a 10. an 11. an 12.an 13 an14. an 15.an 16.an 17 an⼆.选择填空1.Mom tells her little daughter _____ old story every night.A. aB. /C. anD. the2. ______computer on the table is Susan’s.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /3.There is ______ map of the world on ______wall. ______map is mine.A. a, a, AB. a, the, TheC. the, the, TheD. the, the, A5. ______Spring comes after______winter.A. /, /B.The, /C.The, theD.A, the6.I bought ______shoes yesterday. ______ shoes are very beautiful.A. a, TheB. a pair of, TheC. the, TheD. a pair, The pairD. /8.She can play______ and ______.A. the tennis, the guitarB. tennis, guitarC. the tennis, guitarD. tennis, the guitar9.I can see______moon and ______clouds in the sky.A. the, aB. a, aC. the, /D. the, the11. ______Tian’anmen Square is in__Beijing. A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the12.—Can you tell me ______nearest bookshop?—Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing, and you will see it.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, /红⾊为答案。
小学英语语法大全-附练习题一、单数和复数形式1. 一般情况下,名词加-s表示复数形式,例如:book → bookspen → pensdog → dogs2. 如果名词以s、x、ch、sh结尾,名词加-es表示复数形式,例如:bus → busesbox → boxeswatch → watchesbrush → brushes3. 如果名词以y结尾,且y前面是辅音字母,则把y变成i,再加-es,例如:city → citiesparty → parties4. 如果名词以y结尾,且y前面是元音字母,则加-s,例如:boy → boyskey → keys5. 有些名词的复数形式不是加-s或-es,而需特别记忆,例如:man → menchild → childrenfoot → feettooth → teeth练习题:1. 请将下列单数形式转换为复数形式:a. carb. handc. tomatod. pencile. foxf. butterflyg. boxh. girli. watchj. bee2. 请将下列单数形式转换为复数形式,并和它的复数形式对应的图片连线:a. catb. knifec. fishd. toothe. woman二、主语和谓语的一致1. 主语和谓语在人称和数上要一致,例如:She likes swimming.(主语为第三人称单数,谓语也要用第三人称单数形式)They are playing basketball.(主语为第三人称复数,谓语也要用第三人称复数形式)2. 当主语是复合主语(由and连接)时,谓语也要用复数,例如:Tom and Jack are good friends.3. 当主语是复合主语(由or,nor连接)时,谓语要用就近原则,例如:Neither Tom nor Jack is a teacher.(就近原则,选用Jack为第二个主语,所以谓语用单数形式)Either Tom or his brothers are going to the beach.(就近原则,选用brothers为第二个主语,所以谓语用复数形式)4. 当主语是不可数名词时,谓语用单数形式,例如:Water is important for us.Milk is good for your health.练习题:1. 请根据所给主语选择正确的谓语:a. She _____ (like/likes) to sing.b. Tom and Jerry _______ (is/are) watching TV.c. The book _____(is/are) for me.d. Neither my sister nor my brother ______(is/are) good at math.e. The news ______(is/are) exciting.2. 请用所给动词的正确形式填空:a. The cat ______(meow) loudly.b. My family ______(be) from China.c. The children ______(have) fun in the park.d. My mother and I ______(watch) TV in the living room.e. The books on the shelf ______(belong) to me.三、物主代词1. 物主代词用来表示所属关系,例如:my(我的)、your(你的)、his(他的)、her(她的)、its(它的)、our(我们的)、their(他们的)2. 通常情况下,物主代词都放在名词的前面,例如:my book(我的书)、his car(他的车)、her cat(她的猫)、our house(我们的房子)3. 物主代词有两种形式,一种是形容词性物主代词,一种是名词性物主代词,例如:形容词性物主代词:我的(my)、你的(your)、他的(his)、她的(her)、它的(its)、我们的(our)、你们的(your)1、单数名词加-s以s, x, ch, sh 结尾的名词,直接加-es;以辅音字母+ y 结尾的名词,变y 为i 再加-es;其他名词加-s。
小学英语语法专项练习大全(附答案)一、疑问句练将下列各句改成一般疑问句。
1.Is Andy hungry?2.Does Frank come from England?3.Can you speak English?4.Will you go camping tomorrow morning?二、提问1.What do they usually do?2.What did their teacher tell them yesterday?3.What is she going to do after school?4.What are your hobbies。
XXX.三、冠词练在空格内填上a或an1.an ear2.an actor3.XXX4.a XXX5.a university6.an XXX7.XXX8.an XXX9.XXX10.an idea11.an hour12.an honest boy13.an interesting book14.an easy n15.an orange dressXXX13.______sun is shining and ______birds are singing. A。
The。
theB。
/。
/C。
The。
/D。
/。
the14.______honesty is the best policy.A。
XXX15.______airplane is a fast means of XXX.A。
XXX答案:1.A2.D3.A。
the。
The4.C5.B6.A pair of。
The7.A8.Tennis。
guitar9.The。
/11.The。
/12.The13.The。
/14.A15.An改写后的文章:X-XXX by people all over the world.XXX my little sister an old story every night before bed。
小学英语语法练习题及答案一、名词练习1. 单复数名词- 单数名词变复数名词:- Book → Books- Child → Children- Foot → Feet2. 名词所有格- 表示所有关系的名词:- The cat's tail (猫的尾巴)- My father's car (我爸爸的车)答案:1.- Books- Children- Feet2.- The cat has a long tail.- His car is new.二、动词练习1. 动词的时态- 现在进行时:- She is reading a book.- 一般过去时:- They walked to school.2. 动词的第三人称单数- He plays football every day.答案:1.- She is reading a book now.- Yesterday, they walked to school. 2.- He plays football every day.三、形容词和副词练习1. 形容词比较级和最高级- 比较级:Bigger, faster- 最高级:The biggest, the fastest2. 副词的使用- 副词修饰动词:- She runs quickly.答案:1.- The cat is bigger than the dog.- This is the fastest car in the race.2.- She runs quickly to catch the bus.四、代词练习1. 人称代词- 主格代词:I, you, he, she, it- 宾格代词:me, you, him, her, it2. 物主代词- 形容词性物主代词:my, your, his, her, its - 名词性物主代词:mine, yours, his, hers, its答案:1.- I am going to the park. (主格)- Can you pass the ball to me? (宾格)2.- This is my book. (形容词性)- The book is mine. (名词性)五、介词练习1. 表示时间的介词- In, on, at- In the morning, on Monday, at 5 o'clock2. 表示地点的介词- In, on, at, to- In the classroom, on the desk, at the zoo, to the library答案:1.- I wake up in the morning.- We have a party on my birthday.- The meeting starts at 3 PM.2.- The cat is in the box.- The book is on the table.- We go to the park.六、疑问句练习1. 一般疑问句- Do you like apples?- Does she have a sister?2. 特殊疑问句- What is your name?- Where are you going?答案:1.- Yes, I do.- No, she doesn't.2.- My name is Tom.- I am going to the cinema.。
小学英语语法练习题含答案在小学英语教学中,语法练习是非常重要的一部分,它帮助学生掌握语言的基本规则。
以下是一些适合小学生的英语语法练习题,以及相应的答案。
练习题1:用正确的时态填空。
1. I am (be) at home now.2. She goes (go) to school every day.3. They played (play) soccer yesterday.答案:1. am2. goes3. played练习题2:选择正确的词填空。
1. This is/are my parents.2. There is/are a book and two pencils on the table.3. Does/Do your sister have a cat?答案:1. are2. is3. Does练习题3:用适当的疑问词填空。
1. What color is the sky?2. Where are you going?3. Who is your teacher?答案:1. What2. Where3. Who练习题4:用正确的形式填空。
1. She has/have a big family.2. I like/likes apples and bananas.3. They do/does their homework every evening.答案:1. has2. like3. do练习题5:改写句子为否定句。
1. He is a good student.2. We have a new computer.3. They play basketball after school.答案:1. He is not a good student.2. We do not have a new computer.3. They do not play basketball after school.练习题6:将下列句子转换为一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。
小学英语语法(全)及专项练习题小学英语语法(全)及专项练习题一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen,mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth,fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese练习:写出下列各词的复数I _________him _________this ___________her ______watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________二、一般现在时一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
Contents第一章名词1.名词的数2.名词的格第二章代词1.人称代词2.物主代词第三章冠词与数词1.冠词2.数词第四章一般现在时态第五章现在进行时态第六章句型1.陈述句2.疑问句3.祈使句4.There be 句型与have\ has第七章总结考试第一章名词(Noun)名词的概念在生活中,我们会接触到各种各样的人和事物,用来表示这些人或事物名称的词就是名词。
一、名词的数名词的数指名词的单数和复数形式。
可数名词表示“一个”时用单数,“两个以上”时用复数;不可数名词表示量时,通常用“数词+单位+of+物质名词”的形式,如 a piece of bread (一片面包),变为复数时,只须将单位名词变为复数,如:two pieces of bread(两片面包)。
*名词复数的构成法则1. 一般情况下在词尾加 s. 词尾读音shop --- shops (商店) 在清辅音后读[ s ]bag --- bags (书包) 在浊辅音后读[ z ]window --- windows (窗户) 在元音后读[ z ]2. 以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的单词在词尾加es。
class --- classes (班级) 词尾读音[ iz ]box --- boxes (盒子)match --- matches (比赛)brush --- brushes (刷子)3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,变y为i 加es.story --- stories (故事) 词尾读音[ iz ]4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的词,在词尾直接加skey --- keys 词尾读音[ z ]monkey --- monkeys5.以“o”结尾的名词,复数一般在词尾加“s”, 但个别加“es”tomato --- tomatoes (西红柿) 词尾读音[ z ]potato --- potatoes (土豆)zoo --- zoos (动物园)photo --- photos (照片)*(以“o”结尾,复数加“es”)口诀:黑人(Negro)英雄(hero),左手拿着西红柿(tomato),右手拿着破土豆(potato),头顶一个大芒果(mango)。
小学英语语法专项练习题含答案(1)小学生语法专项练习题名词练习一 . 写出以下单数名词的复数形式答案 :1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 5.buses 6. boys7babies 8.watches 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars15 horses 16. radios 17 dishes 18 children二 . 将以下单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors_________2.cities_______3.pianos__________4..ears________________ 10.knives__________11.men _________12.pears _________答案1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush10 knife11.man 12 pear三 . 请从括号里选出正确的答案1.Please give me__(two /two cups of )coffee.2.There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.3.I ’d like some__ (bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes).4.Look! There is a ___(mouse /mice) in the corner.5.He bought_____(a piece of /a piece ) paper.6.“Where is___ (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan.7.____ (The girl’s/The girls’ ) hobby is drawing.8.Aunt Lucy sent_____ (a child’s /a children ’ s ) book to me.红色为答案冠词练习1一 . 在空格内填上 a 或 anbook 14.______easy question 15.______orange dress16_______X-ray machine 17______ice cream答案1.16.an 17 an二 . 选择填空1.Mom tells her little daughter _____ old story every night. A. a B./ C. an D. the2. ______computer on the table is’s.Susan A. A B. An C. The D. /3.There is ______ map of the world on ______wall. ______map is mine.A. a, a, AB. a, the, TheC. the, the, TheD. the, the, A5.______Spring comes after______winter.A. /, /B.The, /C.The, theD.A, the6.I bought ______shoes yesterday. ______ shoes are very beautiful. A.a, The B. a pair of, The C. the, The D. a pair, The pair 7.He was ______soldier in the Second World War.A. aB. anC. theD. /8.She can play______ and ______.A. the tennis, the guitarB. tennis, guitarC. the tennis, guitarD. tennis, the guitar9.I can see______moon and ______clouds in the sky. A. the, a B. a, aC. the, /D. the, the11. ______Tian’anmen Square is in__Beijing. A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the212. — Can you tell me ______nearest bookshop?— Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing, and youwill see it. A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, /红色为答案。
小学生语法专项练习题疑问句练习一.将下列各句改成一般疑问句。
1. Andy is hungry.2. Frank comes from England.3. I can speak English.4. We will go camping tomorrow morning.1. Is Andy hungry?2. Does Frank come from England?3. Can you speak English?4. Will you go camping tomorrow morning?二、提问1、They usually watch TV. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ they usually ______?2) Their teacher told them a story yesterday.(对划线部分提问) _____ _____ their teacher_____them yesterday?3)She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问) _____ _____ she_____ _____ _____ after school? 4)你们有什么爱好?他喜欢集邮,我喜欢听音乐。
(根据中文填写英文)---What _____ your _____ ? ---He _____ _____ stamps and I like__________to music.1. What do, do2.What did, tell3. What is ,going to do4. are, hobbies,likes collecting, listening2.冠词练习一.在空格内填上a或an1._____ear2.______actor3._____hen4.______toy5.____university6.______ elephant7.______hat8.______umbrella9.______rabbit 10.______idea 11.______hour 12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book14.______easy question 15.______orange dress16_______X-ray machine 17______ice cream答案1. an2. an3. a4. a5. a6. an 7 a. 8. an 9. a 10. an 11. an 12.an 13 an14. an 15.an 16.an 17 an二.选择填空1.Mom tells her little daughter _____ old story every night.A. aB. /C. anD. the2. ______computer on the table is Susan’s.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /3.There is ______ map of the world on ______wall. ______map is mine.A. a, a, AB. a, the, TheC. the, the, TheD. the, the, A5. ______Spring comes after______winter.A. /, /B.The, /C.The, theD.A, the6.I bought ______shoes yesterday. ______ shoes are very beautiful.A. a, TheB. a pair of, TheC. the, TheD. a pair, The pair7.He was ______ soldier in the Second World War.A. aB. anC. theD. /8.She can play______ and ______.A. the tennis, the guitarB. tennis, guitarC. the tennis, guitarD. tennis, the guitar9.I can see______moon and ______clouds in the sky.A. the, aB. a, aC. the, /D. the, the11. ______Tian’anmen Square is in__Beijing. A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the12.—Can you tell me ______nearest bookshop?—Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing, and you willsee it.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, /红色为答案。
小学生语法专项练习题名词练习一。
写出下列单数名词的复数形式1。
orange_______________2。
box__________3。
woman____________4.tomato________5。
bus_______ 6。
boy________ 7.baby _______8.watch_______ 9。
photo________10.class_______ 11。
foot________12。
house________13。
pen_______14。
car________ 15。
horse________ 16.radio_______ 17.dish________18。
child________答案:1 oranges 2。
Boxes 3. women 4。
tomatoes 5。
buses 6. boys 7babies8.watches 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses16. radios 17 dishes 18 children二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors_________2.cities_______3。
pianos__________4。
ears________ 5。
churches_______6.leaves_________7。
teeth________ 8.zoos____9。
brushes ________ 10.knives__________11.men _________12.pears _________ 答案1。
doctor 2 city 3 piano 4。
ear 5。
church 6。
leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife11。
man 12 pear三.请从括号里选出正确的答案1. Please give me__(two /two cups of )coffee。
四年级英语语法专项训练一、名词。
1. 名词的单复数。
- 一般情况,名词复数在词尾加 -s,如book - books,pen - pens。
- 以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词,复数形式加 -es,如bus - buses,box - boxes,watch - watches,brush - brushes。
- 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,变y为i再加 -es,如baby - babies,city - cities。
- 以o结尾的名词,有生命的加 -es(如tomato - tomatoes,potato - potatoes),无生命的加 -s(如photo - photos,piano - pianos)。
- 不规则复数形式,如man - men,woman - women,child - children,foot - feet,tooth - teeth。
2. 名词所有格。
- 一般情况,在名词后加's,如Tom's book,表示“汤姆的书”。
- 以s结尾的复数名词,只加',如the students' classroom,表示“学生们的教室”。
二、代词。
1. 人称代词。
- 主格:I(我)、you(你/你们)、he(他)、she(她)、it(它)、we(我们)、they(他们/她们/它们)。
- 宾格:me、you、him、her、it、us、them。
主格在句子中作主语,宾格作宾语。
例如:I like him.(我喜欢他,I是主语,him是宾语)。
2. 物主代词。
- 形容词性物主代词:my(我的)、your(你的/你们的)、his(他的)、her (她的)、its(它的)、our(我们的)、their(他们的/她们的/它们的),后面要接名词,如my book。
- 名词性物主代词:mine、yours、his、hers、its、ours、theirs,本身就相当于名词,可以单独使用,如This book is mine.三、动词。
小学英语基本语法及练习一般现在时讲解及练习一. 名称:一般现在时二. 构成及变化1.be动词的变化。
肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike?2. 行为动词的变化。
l、当主语为第一,二人称及复数时,动词为原形do肯定句:主语+动词原形(+其它)。
如:We often play basketball after school.否定句:主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。
如:we don’t play basketball after school.一般疑问句:Do +主语+动词原形+其它?如:Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we don't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句?如:What do you often do after school ?2、当主语为第三人称单数时,动词用单三肯定句:主语+动词三单式(+其它)。
如:He swims well.否定句:主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。
如:He doesn’t swim well..一般疑问句:Does +主语+动词原形+其它。
如:Does he swim well ?Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句?如:How does your father go to work?三.时间标志:always , usually , often , sometimes ,everyday一般现在时练习题1I.用下列单词的适当形式填空1.We often___________(play) in the playground.2.He usually_________(get) up at six o’clock.3.__________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning?4.What____________(do) he usually_________(do) after school?5.Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.6.________ Mike________(read) English every day?7.How many lessons_________your classmates________(have) on Monday?8.I like ___________ (swim).9.He _________(read) English every day.10.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.11.I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.12.Do you ________(like)_________(run)?13.Does he_________(like)_________(jump) ?二、单项选择( )1._____ you have a book ?A Do B. Are C. Is D. Have( )2.Does Li Lei like to watch TV?______________.A. Yes, he like.B. No, he doesn’t.C. Yes, he’d like.D. No, he likes.( )3.She doesn’t ______ her homework in the afternoon.A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do( )4.How ____ Mr. Smith ______ to England?A. do, goB. is , goC. does, goD. does , goes( )5. _____ she ______ home at six every day?A. Is , leaveB. Does , leaveC. Is , leavesD. Does , left三、按要求完成下列各题1.Tomorrow is Saturday.(变成一般疑问句)_________ ________ Saturday ?2.Does he play basketball every weekend? (肯定回答)Yes, ______ _______.3.She looks like her sister.(变一般疑问句)_____ she ______ like her sister ?4.Peter and Sam look the same.(一般疑问句)______ they _____ the same ?5.Do they always go to the movie (电影院) on Sundays ? (否定回答)No, _______ _______.现在进行时态精讲精练1.名称:现在进行时例:I am reading an English book now. 我现在正在读一本英语书。
小学生语法专项练习题名词练习一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式1.orange_______________2.box__________3.woman____________4.tomato________5.bus_______6.boy________7.baby _______8.watch_______ 9.photo________10.class_______ 11.foot________12.house________13.pen_______14.car________ 15.horse________ 16.radio_______ 17.dish________18.child________答案:1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 5.buses 6. boys 7babies8.watches 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses16. radios 17 dishes 18 children二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors_________2.cities_______3.pianos__________4..ears________5.churches_______6.leaves_________7.teeth________8.zoos____9.brushes ________ 10.knives__________11.men _________12.pears _________ 答案 1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush10 knife11.man 12 pear三.请从括号里选出正确的答案1. Please give me__two /two cups of coffee.2. There are a lot of___sheep /sheeps on the farm.3. I’d like some__ bread / breads and___ potato /potatoes.4. Look There is a ___mouse /mice in the corner.5. He bought_____a piece of /a piece paper.6. “Where is___ Woman’s / Women’s Room ” asked Susan.7. ____ The girl’s/The girls’ hobby is drawing.8. Aunt Lucy sent_____ a child’s /a children’s book to me.红色为答案冠词练习一.在空格内填上a或an1._____ear2.______actor3._____hen4.______toy5.____university6.______ elephant7.______hat8.______umbrella9.______rabbit 10.______idea11.______hour 12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book14.______easy question 15.______orange dress16_______X-ray machine 17______ice cream答案1.an2. an3. a4. a5. a6. an 7 a. 8. an 9. a 10. an 11. an 12.an 13 an14. an 15.an16.an 17 an二.选择填空1.Mom tells her little daughter _____ old story every night.A. aB. /C. anD. the2. ______computer on the table is Susan’s.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /3.There is ______ map of the world on ______wall. ______map is mine.A. a; a; AB. a; the; TheC. the; the; TheD. the; the; A5. ______Spring comes after______winter.A. /; /B.The; /C.The; theD.A; the6.I bought ______shoes yesterday. ______ shoes are very beautiful.A. a; TheB. a pair of; TheC. the; TheD. a pair; The pair7.He was ______ soldier in the Second World War.A. aB. anC. theD. /8.She can play______ and ______.A. the tennis; the guitarB. tennis; guitarC. the tennis; guitarD. tennis; the guitar9.I can see______moon and ______clouds in the sky.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; /D. the; the11. ______Tian’anmen Square is in__Beijing. A. /; / B. A; / C. The; / D. /; the12.—Can you tell me ______nearest bookshop—Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing; and you will seeit.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; /红色为答案..三根据中文;写出下列固定搭配的英文..1.拉小提琴______________2.总而言之______________3.看一看________________4.在早上________________5.顺便说一下___________6.在左边________________7.吃晚餐________________ 8.下棋__________________9.在家_______________ 10.开始时_________答案1. play the violin 2. in a word 3. take a look 4. in the morning5. by the way. 6 on the left 7 have supper 8. play chess 9. at home10 at the beginning数词练习一.写出与下列词相应地数序数词或基数词.1. one2. two3. three4. nine5. twelve6. twenty7. eighty-eight8. sixty-two 9. fifty-four 10. four hundred11. the sixth 12. the thirteenth 13. the eleventh14.the ninety-sixth答案: 1. the first 2. the second 3. the third 4.the ninth 5the twelfth 6.the twentieth 7. the eight-eighth 8. the sixty-second. 9. the fifty-fourth 10. the four hundredth 11.six 12 thirteen 13. eleven 14. ninety-six二.选择填空1._______ of the visitors are foreigners.A. Three fiveB. Three-fifthC. Three-fifthsD. third five2. There are _______ people on the square.A. hundredsB. hundred ofC. hundreds ofD. five hundreds3. The teacher asked us to write a _______composition in one hour.A. three-hundred-wordsB. three hundreds of wordsC. three-hundreds-wordsD. three-hundred-word4. ------What _____is Charlie in ----He is in ________A. row; row FourB. row; Row FourC. rows; four rowD. rows; rowsFour5. ------How much is five ______six ---Eleven. A. plus B. minusC. timesD. divided代词练习一.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式..1.it_______形容词性物主代词2.my_________名词性物主代词3.herself__________复数形式4.we_________宾格形式5.you____________形容词性物主代词6.her_________名词性物主代词7. his__________名词性物主代词8.you_________宾格形式9.he____________宾格形式 10.their_________形容词性物主代词答案:1 its 2. mine 3. themselves 4. us 5. your 6. hers 7.his 8. You 9.him 10. their二.选择填空1.Are they _______raincoats or ________A. their; oursB. their; ourC. theirs; oursD. their; us2.Help _______ to some chicken ;children.A. themselfB. themC. yourselfD. yourselves3.___ of my parents can take care of my little sister; so I will stay athome to take care of her.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither4.________do you like best; football.; volleyball or baseballA. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Why6.------What time is _______ -----_________’s eight o’clock am.A. this; ThisB. that; ThisC. it; ItD.it; This7.------May I have some socks; please ------Can I give you _______ socks on the shelf-------No; thank you. I’d like ______socks there. They look comfortable.A. that; thisB. this; thatC. those; theseD. these; those8.------Three bottles of water .two cakes and a knife; please.-----Is _______all A. it B. this C. that D. these9.-------Would you like ______wine -------No. thanks.A. someB. anyC. noD. the10.Hello._________is Susan speaking .Can I speak to Andy; please--------Hold on; please. A. she B. this C. that D.it11.There are _______eggs in the bottle. I have to buy _______.A. no; littleB. a little; littleC. few; someD. a few; few形容词练习一.写出下列形容词的比较级1.nice_________2.hot_________3.tall__________4.long__________5.strong_______6.small _______7.heavy _______8.thin _______9.young _______ 10.funny _______ 11.old_______12short_________9.younger10. funnier 11. older 12. shorter二请用所给词的适当形式填空..1.My hair is ______ long than hers.2.Tom is as ____ fat as Jim.3.Is your sister ______ young than you4.Who is_________tall ; Tom or Helen5.Whose pencil-box is ___________big; yours or hers1.longer2.fat3. younger4. taller5bigger三根据括号中的形容词.用as…as…或than写出表示比较的句子..1. I weigh 48 kilograms公斤and my brother weighs 52 kilograms.heavy例句;My brother is heavier than I._______________________________________________________________2.My ring costs 100 yuan and your ring costs 2000 yuan.expensive______________________________________________________________3. This pool is 20 meters long and that pool is 30 meters long.long______________________________________________________________4. There are twenty-one boys and sixteen girls in our rge______________________________________________________________答案2. Your ring is more expensive than mine.3.That pool is longer than this one.4.The number of boys is larger than the number of girls.副词练习一.根据中文意思.连词成句.注意副词的位置和顺序1.莉莉每天七点起床..at. every day. Lily. gets up. seven o’clock__________________________________________________________2.刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了..he. ran. just now. fast. upstairs__________________________________________________________3.我妹妹每天早上都会在花园里愉快的唱歌..sings. in the garden. my sister. every morning. happily___________________________________________________________4.这个女孩来自美国华盛顿..the. Washington. comes from. USA. girl____________________________________________________________5.他们星期天在公园玩的很开心..on Sunday. played. they. in the park. happily___________________________________________________________答案1.Lily gets up at seven o’clock every day.2He ran upstairs fast just now.3My sister sings happily in the garden every morning.4The girl comes from Wastington; the USA.5.They played happily in the park on Sunday.介词练习一.请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空..1. When did you arrive _______at /on the railway station2. The first astronaut 宇航员landed on the moon______in /on 1968.3. My uncle is going to Paris ________on /by air.4. Let’s talk ________with /in Chinese.5. Don’t read __ the sun. It’s bad for your eye.二.选择填空1; Please come here ______time. Don’t be late again.A. atB. inC. onD. by2. He goes skating ________winter and goes swimming _____summer.A. at;atB. in; inC. on;onD. from; to3. We have classes _______8 am_______3 pm every day.A. from; toB. at; atC. until;toD. at;to4. It’s raining outside .Take an umbrella ________ you.A. forB. onC. inD. with5. Seven is the number _________six and eight.A. inB. betweenC. amongD. at连词练习一.选择填空1;We made a pizza this morning. _______we didn’t eat it.A. andB. soC. butD. or2. I was tired very much. ________ I went to bed early last night.A. becauseB. soC. butD. or3. Does Rose go to school by bike _______by busA. andB. orC. butD. nor4. He will go to Pairs ;______his aunt lives there.A. andB. soC. butD. because5.I’ll call you _______I arrive at the airport.A. andB. butC. as soon asD. if6.________Jerry _______I are interested in the movie .could you give me one more ticketA. Both. andB. Either. orC. Neither. norD. /. or7._________it’s raining .the match continues.A. ForB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Because8.Turn off the lights ______ you go out.A. ifB. thoughC. afterD. before 动词练习一.在表格中分别添入下列动词胡过去式.过去分词和现在分词三种形式..1.He am/ is /arefrom America. He and I am/is /are friends.4.We don’t / doesn't/didn't have classes every Friday afternoon.5. There be/is/are a new bookstore nearby.6.It get/gets/gothotter and hotter.7.The soup smell/smells delicious.8.Look/Looking A bird am/is/areflying.9.They are siting/sitting in the room and Andy is runing/running outside.10. The big house have/has six windows.动词时态练习一.选择填空1.ListenYour dog __________in the yard.A. barksB. barkC. barkingD. is barking2.What ________your father do last night A. do B. does C. didD. is3. Joan sometimes __________swimming on weekends.A. is B .was C. go D. goes4.--------Where _________Miss Zhang -----------I don’t know. But I______her just now.A. is; sawB. was; sawC. is; seeD. was; see5.Hurry up Everyone ________you.A.waits for B. wait for C. are waiting for D. is waitingfor陈述句练习一.将下列陈述句改成肯定句或否定句..1. This is my bicycle.2. I’m good at English.3. Tom doesn’t go to school by bus.4. We live in Beijing.5. The baby is not sleeping now.6. It’s going to rain this evening.1. This isn’t my bicycle.2.I’m not good at English.3.Tom goes to school by bus.4. We don’t live in Beijing.5. The baby is sleeping now.6. It isn’t going to rain this evening.二.根据中文意思.连词成句..1. 他每天吃三顿饭has; every; he; three; meals; day2. 这部电影很有趣..is; this; interesting; film; very3. 我不喜欢运动..sports; I; like; don’t4. 她不会说法语..she; speak; French; not; can5. 他打算把车卖了..is; going; his; he; to; car; sell6. 她们明天不会离开..tomorrow; leave; going; are; not; they; to1. He has three meals every day.2. This film is very interesting.3. I don’t like sports.4. She cannot speak French.5. He is going to sell his car.6. They are not going to leave tomorrow.疑问句练习一.将下列各句改成一般疑问句..1. Andy is hungry.2. Frank comes from England.3. I can speak English.4. We will go camping tomorrow morning.1. Is Andy hungry2. Does Frank come from England3. Can you speak English4. Will you go camping tomorrow morning二、提问1、They usually watch TV. 对划线部分提问______ ______ they usually ______2 Their teacher told them a story yesterday.对划线部分提问_____ _____ their teacher_____them yesterday3She is going to listen to music after school.对划线部分提问_____ _____ she_____ _____ _____ after school4你们有什么爱好他喜欢集邮;我喜欢听音乐..根据中文填写英文---What _____ your _____ ---He _____ _____ stamps and I like__________to music.1.What do; do2.What did; tell3. What is ;going to do4. are;hobbies;likes collecting; listening祈使句和感叹句练习一.从方框中选择合适的词填空..2._________________quiet.please.3._________________sit straight.4._________________talking.class begins.5._________________go shopping now.6._________________ a good time.1. Don’’s 6.Have二.按提示将下列句子改为感叹句..1. It is a lovely cat.what2. These pictures are beautiful.how3. The soup is too delicious.how4. You are too careless.how5. That’s good news.what6. He writes well.how7.We had a good time yesterday.what1. What a lovely cat it is2. How beautiful these pictures are3. How delicious the soup is4. How careless you are5. What good news6. How well he writes7. What a good time we had yesterdayThere be 练习一.用There be 的正确形式填空..1.__________________seven days in a week.2.Once upon a time; ________________a giant in the castle.3.____________________a cartoon on TV last night.4.____________________a school sports next Monday.5.____________________20 boys and 28girls in my class.6.____________________any water in the fridge.7.____________________much cheese in the big pizza.8.__________________a lot of sheep on the farm.9._____________a cap; a book and two magazines on the sofa.10.______________no swimming pool in my school last year.1.There are2. there was3. There was4. There will be5.There are.6. There isn’t7. There is 8. There are9. There is 10. There was。
C o n t e n t s第一章名词1. 名词的数2. 名词的格第二章代词1. 人称代词2. 物主代词第三章冠词与数词1. 冠词2. 数词第四章一般现在时态第五章现在进行时态第六章句型1.陈述句2.疑问句3.祈使句4.There be 句型与have\ has第七章总结考试第一章名词(Noun)名词的概念在生活中,我们会接触到各种各样的人和事物,用来表示这些人或事物名称的词就是名词。
一、名词的数* (以 “o ”结尾,复数加 “es ”)口诀: 黑人(Negro )英雄(hero ),左手拿着西红柿(tomato ),右手拿着破土豆(potato ), 头顶一个大芒果(ma ngo )。
6. 以f 或fe 结尾的词,多数变 f 或fe 为ves. leaf --- leaves ( _ 树叶) 词尾读音[vz ]knife --- kni ves (小刀)* (以f 或fe 结尾的单词,需把 f 或fe 变ves 的单词)口诀:妻子(wife )持刀(knife )去宰狼(wolf ),小偷(thief )吓得发了慌,躲在架下(shelf )保己命, 半(half )片树叶(leaf )遮目光。
* (以f 或fe 结尾的单词,直接加“s ”的单词)口诀:长颈鹿(giraffe ) 站在屋檐(roof )下,左手拿着手绢(handkerchief ),右手拿着高尔夫球 (golf )。
例:roof --- roofs ( 屋顶)7. 不规则名词复数的变化sheep --- sheep ( 绵羊) deer --- deer (鹿)En glish --- En glish(英国人) Chi nese --- Chi nese(中国人)* (不规则名词变复数)口诀:名词的数指名词的单数和复数形式。
可数名词表示“一个”时用单数, 名词表示量时,通常用“数词 +单位+of+物质名词”的形式,如 复数时,只须将单位名词变为复数, *名词复数的构成法则 1. 一般情况下在词尾加 s. shop --- shops ( 商店)bag --- bags ( 书包) win dow --- wi ndows (2. 以 s, x, sh, ch class --- classes (box --- boxes ( : match --- matches (brush --- brushes (3. 以“辅音字母+y story --- stories ( _4. 以“元音字母+ykey --- keysmon key --- mon keys5. 以“ o ”结尾的名词, tomato --- tomatoes ( _ potato --- potatoes ( _zoo --- zoos ( 动物园 photo --- photos (女口: two pieces ofbread (词尾读音 在清辅音后读[s ] 在浊辅音后读[z ] 在元音后读[z ]窗户) 结尾的单词在词尾加 es 。
小学英语语法知识点专项练习一、名词复数规则写出下列各词的复数I_________ him_________ this ________ her ______ watch _______ child_______ photo _______ diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry_____thief_______ peach______ sandwich______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice_______ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________二、一般现在时用法专练:写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry_________ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly __________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ drink________ start_______用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _______(like) cooking.12. They _______(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _______(do) your homework well.15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.20. -What day _______(be) it today? -It’s Saturday.改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)1. Is your brother speak English? ________________________2. Does he likes going fishing? ________________________3. He likes play games after class. __________________________4. Mr. Wu teach us English. ____________________________5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _______________________三、现在进行时专项练习:写出下列动词的现在分词:play________run_________swim_________make_________go_________ like________write________skip__________read__________have_________ sing________dance_______put___________see___________buy_________ love________live_______ take_________come________ get _________ stop_______ sit ________用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .四、将来时练习:一、填空。
1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball. 3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?改句子。
5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy ________ going to go camping.6. I’ll go and join them.(改否定)I _______ go ______ join them.7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow五、一般过去时写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________play_______ go________ make ________ does________dance________worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________Be动词的过去时练习用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I ______ an English teacher now.2. She _______ happy yesterday.3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.用动词的适当形式填空。