A Passion to Win in the Compet
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Part I. 选择题(共20题,每题2分,共40分)1. The novel _______ by the author is set in the 19th century.A. publishedB. has been publishedC. publishingD. publish2. _______ he is a good teacher, he often receives praise from his students.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SinceD. As3. She _______ her breakfast in the kitchen when I arrived.A. was eatingB. is eatingC. eatsD. eat4. The flowers _______ by the wind are not very beautiful.A. blowB. are blowingC. were blowingD. will blow5. If I _______ more time, I would have finished the work earlier.A. hadB. haveC. have hadD. had had6. _______ the sun sets, the sky turns red.A. AsB. WhileC. WhenD. As soon as7. _______ you finish your homework, you can watch TV.A. OnceB. UntilC. WhileD. Because8. He _______ in the library when I went to visit him.A. isB. wasC. wereD. being9. _______ he worked hard, he failed the exam.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SinceD. As10. _______ she is tired, she continues to work.A. Even thoughB. Even ifC. BecauseD. As11. _______ you finish your work, you can go out.A. UntilB. WhileC. WhenD. As12. The book _______ by the students is very useful.A. writingB. writtenC. writesD. to write13. _______ he was ill, he still came to school.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SinceD. As14. _______ the weather is sunny, we can go to the beach.A. IfB. BecauseD. While15. _______ you finish your homework, you can play video games.A. UntilB. WhileC. WhenD. As16. _______ he worked hard, he failed the exam.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SinceD. As17. _______ he is tired, he continues to work.A. Even thoughB. Even ifC. BecauseD. As18. _______ you finish your homework, you can play video games.A. UntilB. WhileC. WhenD. As19. The flowers _______ by the wind are not very beautiful.B. are blowingC. were blowingD. will blow20. _______ the sun sets, the sky turns red.A. AsB. WhileC. WhenD. As soon asPart II. 完形填空(共20题,每题2分,共40分)Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one of the words given below. Each word may be used once or not at all.When I was a child, I used to go to the library every weekend. It was my favorite place to spend my time. There were so many books to choose from, and I could read for hours without getting bored. The library was a magical place for me.One day, I found a book about space exploration. I was fascinated by the idea of traveling to other planets. I read about the challenges that astronauts face and the incredible technology used to explore space. I spent hours dreaming about becoming an astronaut myself.I decided to talk to my teacher about my dream. She was very supportive and encouraged me to learn more about space exploration. She suggested that I join the astronomy club at school. I was excited to join and started attending meetings every week.The astronomy club introduced me to new concepts and ideas. We learned about different planets, stars, and galaxies. We also learned how to use telescopes to observe the night sky. It was amazing to see the stars and planets up close.One day, the club went on a field trip to a local observatory. We got to use professional telescopes and learn from astronomers. It was an unforgettable experience. I felt like I was on a real space mission.Since then, I have continued to learn about space exploration. I have read many books, watched documentaries, and even built my own telescope. My dream of becoming an astronaut is still alive, and I am working hard to make it a reality.( )A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. Nevertheless21. The library was a magical place for me.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. Nevertheless22. I spent hours dreaming about becoming an astronaut myself.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. Nevertheless23. I decided to talk to my teacher about my dream.A. HoweverB. ThereforeD. Nevertheless24. The astronomy club introduced me to new concepts and ideas.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. Nevertheless25. It was an unforgettable experience.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. Nevertheless26. I felt like I was on a real space mission.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. Nevertheless27. Since then, I have continued to learn about space exploration.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. Nevertheless28. I have read many books, watched documentaries, and even built my own telescope.B. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. Nevertheless29. My dream of becoming an astronaut is still alive.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. Nevertheless30. I am working hard to make it a reality.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. NeverthelessPart III. 翻译(共10题,每题2分,共20分)31. 他因为帮助了一个老人而受到表扬。
1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to ou r daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致,引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度from another perspective28. 做出共同努力make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty36. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources39. 因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)40. 方便快捷convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomposable material69. 代替replace / substitute / take the place of70. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.。
2024年四川学位英语考试真题2024 Sichuan College English TestPart I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Hot B. Cold C. Cool D. Warm2. A. Play golf B. Go hiking C. Go swimming D. Go dancing3. A. A flower shop B. A drugstore C. A supermarket D. A bookshop4. A. On Monday B. On Wednesday C. On Friday D. On Sunday5. A. He’s feeling well. B. He’s studying hard. C. He’s having a bad cold. D. He’s getting a job.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. The passages and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a passage and the questions about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the questions you have heard.6. A. He is talking about losing his way. B. He is asking for some help. C. He is telling a story. D. He is introducing his friend.7. A. He is asking for a rise in salary. B. He is resigning his job.C. He is complaining about his work.D. He is grateful for her praise.8. A. The window was broken. B. The sun was shining in. C. The flowers were withering. D. Some kittens were missing.Part II Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: After reading the passage below, choose the best answer to each question.Are you worried about your memory skills or is there someone in your family who gets easily confused and forgetful?Everybody knows what a great loss it is when you lose your memory, even if it’s only for a short period of time. However, memory loss can be a sign of a serious problem. Unlike your eyes, which may weaken with age, your memory need not become weaker as you grow older. In fact, like your muscles, your memory can improve with training and practice.Let’s take the example of the chess champion. Have you ever wondered how they can play chess so well? What’s their secret? In fact, the best way to improve your memory is to keep on using it. The more you use your memory, the better it will respond.There are lots of things you can do to help remember things better. You can use the same areas of your brain in different ways. You can work out the logical parts of your brain by solving riddles. You can work out the visual parts by reading and drawing from memory. You can even improve the very physical act of memory by learning how to relax.9. What can help to improve memory according to the passage?A. Using your memory more oftenB. Watching TV frequentlyC. Playing computer games all dayD. Reading newspapers now and then10. How does the writer feel about memory loss?A. It’s impossible to cure.B. It’s really worrying.C. It’s inevitable with age.D. It can be improved with practice.11. What does the writer suggest we do with our memory according to the passage?A. Use it or lose itB. Not use it at allC. Use it in one wayD. Have a restSection BDirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent.The new president of the USA said in his acceptance speech that he is going to make peace his first main__________1__________. He said we should turn our swords into plowshares. The USA has an army of one million men. If they are all sent hometo__________2__________on their farms, they could feedthe__________3__________of the world.As we turn swords into plowshares, we shall find that we have less need for large__________4__________of men trained in theart of murder. We shall also have less needfor__________5__________and fewer battles, so there will be less need for armies.12. __________1__________13. __________2__________14. __________3__________15. __________4__________16. __________5__________Part III Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.17. She’s hard-working _______ she’s always at the top of her class.A. andB. butC. soD. although18. _______ Mary and Jane are married.A. BothB. AllC. None ofD. Neither19. A good story teller can keep the listeners _______ in his story.A. delightB. delightfulC. delightingD. delighted20. He _______ his keys under the table before he left.A. must have leftB. should have leftC. could had leftD. can have leftPart IV WritingSection ADirections: Do not write the passage below. You should write a letter in about 100 words based on the following information. In your letter, you should1) Explain why the support for an expedition of a certain country to the Antarctic was withdrawn2) Express your regret and apology for the decision3) Describe the potential consequences of the expedition being cancelledDear Sir/Madam,I am writing to you to inform you with regret that our company has decided to withdraw our support for the expedition of your country to the Antarctic. This difficult decision was made due to the increase in costs and the unforeseen risksinvolved in the expedition. We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause your team.The cancellation of the expedition may have a few negative consequences, such as a loss of valuable research opportunities and environmental data. It may also lead to disappointment among scientists and researchers who were looking forward to participating in the expedition.Once again, we sincerely apologize for having to withdraw our support and hope that you will understand our decision.Yours sincerely,[Your Name]Section BDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of The Impact of Social Media on Society. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. Describe the popularity and benefits of social media.2. Discuss some of the negative impacts of social media on society.3. Give your opinion on how to minimize the negative effects and maximize the positive effects of social media.In recent years, social media has become increasingly popular and has greatly impacted society in both positive and negative ways. On the one hand, social media connects people from all over the world and allows for easy communication and information sharing. It has revolutionized the way we interact with one another and has even been used to promote social and political change.However, social media also has its drawbacks. For one, it can lead to addiction and unhealthy habits such as spending too much time online. It can also be a breeding ground for cyberbullying and misinformation.To minimize the negative effects of social media, it is important for users to be aware of their online presence and limit their screen time. It is also crucial for social media companies to implement better regulation and moderation policies to prevent the spread of harmful content. By doing so, we can ensure that social media remains a positive force in our society.Overall, social media has the potential to bring people together and create positive change, but it is important for us to use it responsibly and ethically.In conclusion, the 2024 Sichuan College English Test contains various sections that test listening, reading, vocabulary, and writing skills. It is essential for test takers to prepare thoroughly in order to perform well on the exam. Good luck to all the participants in the test!。
贵阳初三英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)A. 听句子,选择最佳答案(每题1分,共5分)1. A) Monday B) Tuesday C) Wednesday2. A) By bus B) By bike C) On foot3. A) In the library B) In the classroom C) At home4. A) To go swimming B) To watch a movie C) To play basketball5. A) Very well B) Not bad C) TerribleB. 听对话,选择最佳答案(每题1分,共5分)6. A) He is a teacher. B) He is a doctor. C) He is a student.7. A) 8:00 B) 8:30 C) 9:008. A) They will go to the beach. B) They will go to the cinema. C) They will go to the park.9. A) She forgot her keys. B) She lost her wallet. C) Sheleft her phone at home.10. A) He will help her with her homework. B) He will go shopping with her. C) He will cook dinner for her.C. 听短文,回答下列问题(每题2分,共10分)11. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of exercise. B) The benefits of a healthy diet. C) The effects of stress on health.12. What does the speaker advise people to do?A) Take a vacation. B) Spend more time with family. C) Practice relaxation techniques.13. According to the passage, what is the best way to stayhealthy?A) Eat more vegetables and fruits. B) Exercise regularly. C) Get enough sleep.14. What is the speaker's opinion on the relationship between work and health?A) Working too hard can be harmful to health. B) Working is good for health. C) There is no connection between work and health.15. What is the purpose of the passage?A) To inform. B) To persuade. C) To entertain.二、语法和词汇部分(共30分)A. 单项选择(每题1分,共15分)16. The teacher asked the students ________ the text again.A) read B) to read C) reading D) reads17. She ________ her keys in the office when she left.A) forgot B) left C) lost D) missed18. The weather in spring is ________ than that in summer.A) colder B) warmer C) hotter D) cooler19. He is ________ to have a meeting at 3:00 pm.A) possible B) likely C) probable D) impossible20. ________ of the students are interested in the new technology.A) All B) Both C) Neither D) NoneB. 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)[略]C. 词汇运用(每题1分,共5分)21. The ________ (游客) are enjoying the beautiful scenery.22. She is a ________ (记者) for a famous newspaper.23. The ________ (会议) will be held in the conference room.24. He is a ________ (教授) in the university.25. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the park.三、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读短文,选择最佳答案(每题2分,共10分)[略]B. 阅读短文,判断正误(每题1分,共10分)[略]C. 阅读短文,回答问题(每题1分,共10分)[略]四、写作部分(共20分)A. 根据所给信息写一篇短文(10分)[略]B. 根据所给情景写一封信(10分)[略]答案:一、听力部分A. 1-5: B C A C BB. 6-10: C B A B AC. 11-15: A B B A B二、语法和词汇部分A. 16-20: B B D B AB. [略]C. 21-25: tourists journalist meeting professor children三、阅读理解A. [略]B. [略]C. [略]四、写作部分A. [略]B. [略]。
高二英语戏剧单选题40题1. In the play "Hamlet", when Hamlet says "To be, or not to be: that is the question", he is expressing his _____.A. joyB. angerC. confusionD. determination答案:C。
本题考查对台词的理解。
选项A“joy”喜悦,哈姆雷特此时并非表达喜悦;选项B“anger”愤怒,台词中没有愤怒的情绪;选项C“confusion”困惑,这句台词反映了他对生存和死亡的困惑,符合语境;选项D“determination”决心,与台词所表达的情绪不符。
2. In the drama "Romeo and Juliet", Juliet's words "What's in a name? That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet" show her _____.A. love for RomeoB. disregard for social normsC. innocenceD. sadness答案:B。
本题考查对人物角色思想的理解。
选项A“love for Romeo”对罗密欧的爱,这句台词并非直接体现对罗密欧的爱;选项C“innocence”天真无邪,与台词主旨不符;选项D“sadness”悲伤,台词中未体现悲伤;选项B“disregard for social norms”对社会规范的漠视,她认为名字不重要,体现了对传统社会规范的不重视。
3. In the play "Macbeth", Macbeth's line "I have no spur to prick the sides of my intent, but only vaulting ambition" reveals his _____.A. braveryB. ambitionC. fearD. kindness答案:B。
《高级英语(上)》重点知识第一课1.课文重点段落:2、4、5、6. 重,点短语:adulation> disaffection> embody> reverence> sprinkle> swelter2.重点短语:conceive of:设想,想象、seeas:把视为,把当作、rather than:不是而是、take place:发生第二课3.课文重点段落:1、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、12. 重点短语:affluent、available> cleanse> dwindle> disillusionment、tedious> relevant4.重点短语:contributeto奉献,捐款、batten on:靠损害别人养肥自己、drop out:放弃,退出第三课5.课文重点段落:2、3、15、16、17、21、30. 重点短语:apologetic> apprehension> coax> contemptible> desist6.重点短语:break in:插入,闯入、hold down:控制、reduce to:变成第四课7.课文重点段落:2、6、7、8. 重点短语:arguable> dodge> intrude> languish>legalize8.重点短语:come to light公布于众、go over:检查细节、hold out:连续、omply with依从,顺从第五课.课文重点段落:1、2、4、6、7、10、12、15、169. 重点短语:drawback、incredulous> inferior> predominate> mold> register.重点短语:be content with:满足、be supposed to:理应,应当、run for:竞选、be awareof:意识,知道、convince sb. of sth./that说服,使相信2)so…that…表达该句自身存在一种逻辑上的因果关系。
考研英语必考长难句详解含译文1. Americans no longer expect public figures, whether in speech or in writing, to command the English language with skill and gift. Nor do they aspire to such command themselves.public figure:command:aspire to:2. John McWhorter, a linguist and controversialist of mixed liberal and conservative views, seesthe triumph of 1960s counter-culture as responsiblefor the decline of formal English.liberal:conservative:triumph:responsible for:decline:往下翻,对对答案~~~1. Americans no longer expect public figures, whether in speech or in writing, to command the English language with skill and gift. Nor do they aspire to such command themselves.public figure:公众人物command:v. 掌握,控制aspire to:渴望译文:无论在演讲还是在写作上,美国人都不再期望公众人物在英语语言的使用上展现出技能和天赋;而公众人物自身也不渴求有这种语言驾驭能力。
2. John McWhorter, a linguist and controversialist of mixed liberal and conservative views, seesthe triumph of 1960s counter-culture as responsiblefor the decline of formal English.liberal:adj. 自由的conservative:adj. 保守的triumph: n. 胜利responsible for:是…的原因decline:n. 衰退译文:John McWhorter不仅是语言学家,还是一位混杂着自由派和保守派观点的善辩者,他认为,20世纪60年代反文化运动的胜利是导致正式英语衰落的主要原因。
GRE考试中,掌握常用的短语对于提高阅读理解、听力理解、写作和口语表达能力都至关重要。
以下是一些常见的GRE短语,但请注意,这些短语可能会随着考试趋势的变化而变化:1. 阅读和听力短语:- a piece of cake: 这是指某事非常容易完成。
- hit the books: 这是指开始认真学习。
- the ball is in your court: 这是指现在轮到你做决定或采取行动了。
-break a leg: 这是指某人要上台表演前所说的话,通常在某人要上台表演前说。
- the ball is in your court: 这是指现在轮到你做决定或采取行动了。
2. 写作短语:- a piece of cake: 这是指某事非常容易完成。
- hit the books: 这是指开始认真学习。
- the ball is in your court: 这是指现在轮到你做决定或采取行动了。
-break a leg: 这是指某人要上台表演前所说的话,通常在某人要上台表演前说。
- the ball is in your court: 这是指现在轮到你做决定或采取行动了。
3. 口语短语:- a piece of cake: 这是指某事非常容易完成。
- hit the books: 这是指开始认真学习。
- the ball is in your court: 这是指现在轮到你做决定或采取行动了。
-break a leg: 这是指某人要上台表演前所说的话,通常在某人要上台表演前说。
- the ball is in your court: 这是指现在轮到你做决定或采取行动了。
请注意,这只是一个非常简短的列表,实际上GRE考试的高频短语远远不止这些。
高中英语小说品鉴单选题30题1. In the novel "Pride and Prejudice", Elizabeth Bennet is known for her ______.A. arroganceB. intelligence and independenceC. shynessD. obedience答案:B。
伊丽莎白·班纳特以聪明和独立著称。
选项A“arrogance”意为傲慢,不符合她的性格特点。
选项C“shyness”害羞,也不是她的主要特点。
选项D“obedience”顺从,与她的性格相悖。
2. The character of Heathcliff in "Wuthering Heights" is often described as ______.A. kind and gentleB. cruel and revengefulC. optimistic and friendlyD. weak and timid答案:B。
希斯克利夫在《呼啸山庄》中常被描述为残忍和充满报复心的。
选项A“kind and gentle”善良温和,与他的形象不符。
选项C“optimistic and friendly”乐观友好,不符合其性格。
选项D“weak and timid”软弱胆小,不是他的特点。
3. In "Jane Eyre", Mr. Rochester is characterized by his ______.A. honesty and simplicityB. mystery and complexityC. straightforwardness and opennessD. naivety and innocence答案:B。
在《简·爱》中,罗切斯特先生的特点是神秘和复杂。
选项A“honesty and simplicity”诚实和简单,并非他的主要特征。
必修二Unit 4 Exploring literature知识晨背3.“我该读什么? "你也许不止一次地问自己这个问题。
4.他的嘴干得说不出话来,但他现在不能伸手去拿水喝。
idestruction n.毁灭,破坏—>destructive adj.毁灭性的,破坏性的-destroyer n.破坏者,毁灭者;驱逐舰determine /di ' (3 : ml n/vt.确定;决定,支配vi.决心—determined adj.意志坚定的,下定决心的—determination n.决心;决定devote/di vaut/v.把奉献,把专用—devotion n.奉献,投入—>dcvotcd adj .忠诚的;献身的*eamest /1 3 :ni si/adj俳常认真的;诚实的,真诚的(副词:+ly)—earnestness n.认真,诚挚extremely /i k' stri: mli/adv.极其,非常:极端一extreme adj.极其的;极端的generosity /,(J3 ena' rD soli/n.慷慨,大方,宽宏大量—generous adj.慷慨的:大方的(副词:+ly)一ungenerous adj.吝啬的(副词:+ly)launch Zlo : ntf /vt.使(船)下水;开始从事,发动—launcher n.发射器;发射台;发射者literature/' Il trstf o(r)/n.文学,文学作品—literary adj.文学的;书面的;精通文学的—literate adj.受过教育的;精通文学的—literacy n.读写能力;精通文学一literate n.学者novel /* no vl/ n.(长篇)小说—>novelist n.小说家permanence /' p3 : manans/n.永久;持久性Tpermanenl adj.永久的,永恒的,长久的(副词:+ly)particular/po' tikjolo(r)/adj.特别的,格外的;特指的:挑剔的—►particularly adv.尤其,特别poetry /' pau alri/n.诗集,诗歌—>poet /' poui t/11.诗人—>pocm n.诗reflect/口 'flekt/vi.&vi.反映,显示;映出(影像);反射(声、光、热等);沉思Teflectionn.反映;思考;(声、光、热等的)反射;映像—reflective adj.反映的,反射的,沉思的(副词+ly)sensitive /' scnsati v/adj.感觉敏锐的;体贴的;敏感的;灵敏的—sense n.感觉,意识—sensible adj.有感觉的,明智的-senselessadj.无意义的,无目的的,失去知觉,不明智的,愚蠢的—>sensitivity n.敏感significant /si g ni fl kont/adj.有重要意义的;显著的(副词:+ly)—significance n.意义;重要性specific/spo' si fi k/adj.特定的;明确的,具体的—specifically adv.具体地,明确地,说得明确些straighten /' strei tn/vt.挺直;(使)变直,变正—straight adj.直的;连续的(也可以充当副词)summary/' SA mori/n.总结,概括,概要Tsummarizev.总结,概述transport /trasn' spo : t/vt.运输,运送/' tramspo :(/n.交通运输系统;交通车辆;运输—transportation n.运输;运输系统;运输工具;流放universal /, ju: ni ' v3 : si/adj.普遍的,共同的;普遍存在的(副词:+ly)—universe n.宇宙,世界,领域★ ★★★★★★awaken/o' wel kon/vt.& vi.唤起,被唤起;(使)醒来defeat /di ' fi: t/vt.击败,战胜n.失败,战败;击败flash /flasf / n.闪光;闪现vt.& vi.(使)闪光:(使)闪现feature/' fi: (f o(r)/n.特色,特征vt.以……为特色,是……的特征issue/' if u: I sju: /n.重要议题,争论的问题;问题,担忧;(报刊)一期vt.宣布,公布stage/stei dj/n.舞台;阶段;步骤vt.上演,举办* weave /wi: v/vt.& vi.(weaved, weaved)迂回行进,穿行;(wove,woven)编一、单词检测v t.完成n.完成,成就,技艺—*adj.可完成的;可达成的adj.被完成的;熟练的,才华高的,技艺高超的vi.有吸引力;申诉;呼吁n.吸引力:申诉;呼吁—adj.有吸引力的,有感染力的,令人感兴趣的vl.&n.努力,尝试,试图1 adj.企图的,未遂的*autobiography n.—>*biography n.-adj.自传的;自传体的;自传作家的—autobiographer n.n.(同类)收藏品;作品集;募捐一vi.收集—n.收集者,收藏家-adj.共同的,集体的vt.包含,含有;容纳n.容器,集装箱,货柜adj.有能力,有才能:能力强的一n.能力,才能,性能,容量-►adj.无能力的adj.糊涂的,迷惑的;不清楚的,混乱的adj.令人困惑的-♦confuse vt.-n.困惑,混淆n.描述,形容,说明-vi.描写;形容;描绘vt.摧毁,毁灭,破坏一n.毁灭,破坏t adj.毁灭性的,破坏性的-n.破坏者,毁灭者;驱逐舰vt.确定:决定,支配vi.决心-adj.意志坚定的,下定决心的—>n.决心;决定v.把……奉献,把……专用n.奉献,投入>adj.忠诚的;献身的adj.非常认真的:诚实的,真诚的(副词:+ly)>n.认真,诚挚adv.极其,非常;极端-adj.极其的;极端的n.慷慨,大方,宽宏大量->adj.慷慨的;大方的(副词:+ly)—►ungenerous adj.(副词:+ly)vt.使(船)下水;开始从事,发动n.发射器;发射台;发射者n.文学,文学作品•adj.文学的:书面的:精通文学的•literate adj.n.读写能力;精通文学literate n.n.(长篇)小说n.小说家n.永久;持久性—adj.永久的,永恒的,长久的(副词:+ly)adj.特别的,格外的:特指的;挑剔的-adv.尤其,特别n.诗集,诗歌n.诗人n.诗vl.&vi.反映,显示;映出(影像);反射(声、光、热等);沉思n.反映;思考;(声、光、热等的)反射;映像adj.反映的,反射的,沉思的(副词+ly)adj.感觉敏锐的;体贴的;敏感的;灵敏的sense n.感觉,意识adj.有感觉的,明智的adj.无意义的,无目的的,失去知觉,不明智的,愚蠢的—>n.敏感adj.有重要意义的:显著的(副词:+Iy)一n.意义;重要性adj.特定的;明确的,具体的一adv.具体地,明确地,说得明确些straighten vt.-adj.直的;连续的(也可以充当副词)n.总结,概括,概要一v.总结,概述vl.运输,运送/' t侬nspo : t/n.交通运输系统;交通车辆;运输一n.运输;运输系统:运输工具;流放adj.普遍的,共同的;普遍存在的(副词:+ly)t n.宇宙,世界,领域★ ★★★★★★vl.&vi.唤起,被唤起;(使)醒来Vt.击败,战胜]】•失败,战败;击败n.闪光;闪现vt.&vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现n.特色,特征vt.以……为特色,是……的特征n.重要议题,争论的问题;问题,担忧;(报刊)一期vt.宣布,公布n.舞台;阶段;步骤vt.上演,举办* weave /wi: v/ vt.& vi.( weaved, weaved);(wove, woven) adj.吝尚的,小气的;不善良的,刻薄的adj.贵族的,高贵的;崇高的:宏伟的adj.上部的;上面的n.作者,作家n.章节;篇章n.(事情发生的)背景,环境,来龙去脉;上下文,语境n.要素,基本部分n.差距;间隙n.部分,部门;部件,散件n.灵魂;心性,内心"strain /strci n/ n. n.话题;题目;标题adv.在旁边;与一起adv.因此,所以二、词组检测有吸引力,有感染力,引起兴趣,对……有吸引力;向be capable of呼吁be on the point of doing sth.使……引起某人的注意 (头脑)清醒;使整洁,清理devote oneself to draw onhold onhold upmake an effort to do sth.modal v.应该,应当pull uppull over伸手够/拿和/与……分享/合住呈现;表现再一次;又尤其,特别:particularly in a wordin store(fbr sb.)in summaryin the presence of with wonder三、典句检测1.让孩子为之惊奇的其实不是一-个新世界,而是旧世界那被人忽视的乐音。
外研社选择性必修第四册Unit2 Understanding ideas 知识点1 “on/upon+v.ing/n.”构成的介词短语造句Upon the arrival of spring, beautiful birds would sing happily in the park.春天一到,美丽的鸟儿就会开心地在公园里歌唱。
Immediately/Directly/Instantly/The minute/Themoment/The instant he heard the news,he burst into tears.一听到那个消息,他突然大哭起来。
2 anticipate v.预期,预料造句①Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated.总是让你的报告比预期的短一点。
②They did not anticipate witnessing such an open country, which was why they were truly amazed.他们没有料到会见到如此开放的国家,这就是他们真正感到惊奇的原因。
拓展(1)anticipate doing sth.预计做某事It is anticipated that...据预测……(2)anticipation n.预料,预计in anticipation of预计……,期待……3 possession n.财产,财物造句①While we are living, we tend to get distracted by unimportant things, such as gathering material possessions.(教材原句)在我们活着的时候,我们往往会被不重要的事物分散注意力,例如积累物质财富。
②We are in possession of those buildings.我们拥有那些楼房。
高考英语作文高分金句摘抄与运用技巧In the realm of English composition for the College Entrance Examination, scoring high marks often hinges on the effective use of eloquent and impactful sentences. These golden nuggets of language not only enhance the readability of the essay but also demonstrate thecandidate's proficiency in the language. Below, we delve into some of the most sought-after and impactful sentences, along with their application techniques, to aid you in crafting a compelling essay.First and foremost, it is essential to captivate the reader's attention with a strong opening sentence. One such example is, "In the fast-paced world of today, the importance of [topic] cannot be overstated." This sentence effectively sets the tone for the essay and piques the reader's curiosity, urging them to delve deeper into the topic.Moreover, using transitional phrases and sentences is crucial to maintaining the flow and coherence of the essay. For instance, phrases like "Moreover," "Furthermore," or "On the other hand" can smoothly link ideas and arguments,ensuring that the reader follows the logical progression of your thoughts.Illustrating points with examples or anecdotes is another powerful technique. Sentences like, "Take [example] for instance, which vividly demonstrates the significanceof [point]." Such sentences bring your arguments to life, making them more relatable and convincing.Incorporating quotes from renowned figures orauthorities in the field adds credibility to your essay. A sentence like, "As [famous person] aptly put it, '[quote].' This underscores the importance of [point] and adds weightto my argument." Such quotations not only lend authority to your writing but also demonstrate your breadth of knowledge and research.Moreover, employing vivid and descriptive language is paramount to creating a vivid and engaging essay. Sentences like, "The [object] stands as a symbol of [idea], its intricate details reflecting the depth and complexity of [topic]." Such descriptive writing brings the essay to life, engaging the reader's senses and imagination.Finally, concluding your essay with a strong and memorable sentence is equally important. A sentence like, "In conclusion, the significance of [topic] is undeniable, and its impact on our lives cannot be overstated." Such a conclusion leaves a lasting impression on the reader andties together the main points of your essay.In summary, scoring high marks in English compositionfor the College Entrance Examination requires a combination of strong opening and closing sentences, transitional phrases, illustrative examples, authoritative quotes, and vivid descriptive language. By incorporating these golden nuggets of language into your essays, you can create compelling and engaging pieces that are sure to impress the examiner.**高考英语作文高分金句摘抄与运用技巧**在高考英语作文的领域里,取得高分往往取决于有效使用优美且富有冲击力的句子。
When it comes to acing the English composition section of the Gaokao, the Chinese National College Entrance Examination, its not just about having a solid grasp of the language, but also about employing certain strategies that can elevate your writing to a level that impresses the examiners. Here are some tips and sentence structures that can help you score high in your English composition.1. Use of Advanced Vocabulary: Incorporating a wide range of vocabulary, including less common words, can demonstrate your linguistic prowess. For example, instead of saying I think, you could use I am of the opinion that or It is my belief that.2. Complex Sentences: Varying your sentence structure by using complex sentences can make your writing more engaging. For instance, Despite the challenges, I persevered and achieved my goal is more effective than I faced challenges, but I did not give up.3. Descriptive Language: Engage the readers senses by using descriptive language. Instead of writing The sky was beautiful, you could say The sky was a canvas of vibrant hues, painting the horizon with a breathtaking blend of crimson and gold.4. Incorporate Idiomatic Expressions: Using idiomatic expressions can make your writing sound more natural and fluent. For example, Rome wasnt built in a day can be used to express that achievements take time.5. Employing Transitions: Smooth transitions between paragraphs andideas are crucial. Instead of abrupt changes, use phrases like Building on this idea, In addition to this, or Conversely, to guide the reader through your argument.6. Logical Flow: Ensure that your essay has a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. The introduction should set the stage for your argument, the body should develop it with supporting evidence, and the conclusion should summarize your main points effectively.7. Use of Conditionals and Modal Verbs: These can add depth to your writing. For example, If I had prepared better, I would have scored higher shows a hypothetical situation and its potential outcome.8. Citing Examples: Providing concrete examples can strengthen your argument. For instance, Steve Jobs, the cofounder of Apple, is a prime example of innovation and determination.9. Avoiding Common Mistakes: Be mindful of common grammatical errors such as subjectverb agreement, incorrect tense usage, and article mistakes. For example, Many people believe that education is the key to success, not Many peoples believe education...10. Concluding with a Bang: End your essay with a strong conclusion that leaves a lasting impression. You could say, In conclusion, the pursuit of knowledge is an endless journey that shapes not only our minds but also our destinies.11. Personal Touch: Adding a personal perspective can make your essay more relatable. For example, My experience volunteering at the local community center taught me the value of compassion and empathy.12. Proofreading: Always proofread your work to correct any errors and improve clarity. A wellpolished essay is more likely to score higher.Remember, practice makes perfect. The more you write, the better you become at identifying what makes an essay stand out. Keep these tips in mind, and youll be well on your way to scoring high in your Gaokao English composition.。
ability to do---=compete nee / capacity / capability to do---, ambiti on, alter native, aspirati on(志向,抱负),assista nee, barrier(障碍,隔阂), grit (坚定,坚毅),passion(热情,酷爱),perseveranee(锲而不舍), motivation (动力),enthusiasm(热情),viewpoint(观点),charm(魅力), tragedy(悲剧,灾难),temptation(诱惑,引诱),stereotype(陈规,老套), strain(紧张,过度疲劳),resource(资源;办法,智谋),curiosity(好奇),resolution(解决;决心,决意),reflection(深思,反省),despair(绝望), perspective(观点,看法),horizons(眼界,见识),platform(平台), outlook(观点,见解),objection(反对,异议),obstacle(障碍,妨碍), odds(机会,可能性),necessity(必要性;必须品),miracle(奇迹), modesty(-谦虚),inspiration(灵感,启发),instinct(本能,直觉;天性), innocence(天真,单纯),initiative(仓U新,主动精神),outcome(结果), gratitude(感激,感谢),dispute(争论,辩论),cooperation(合作), excelle nce(优秀,杰出,卓越),con fide nee(信心,自信), emphasis(强调,重点),overcome(战胜,克服),breakthrough(突破), alternative(取舍,选择),courage(勇气),credit(信用),drawback(缺点), distinction(特征;优秀),disadvantage(不利,不利条件),ladder(途径), formula(方案,方法),harmony(融洽,和谐),industry(勤劳,勤奋), priority(重点,优先考虑的事),philosophy (哲学),proposal(建议;计划), possession拥有),possibility(可能性),potential(潜力,潜能), reputation(名气,名声),responsibility(责任,责任心),satisfaction(满意), reward(报答,奖赏;报酬),schedule(日程表,计划表),scheme(规划,计划), principle(原则,信条),privilege(优惠权,特权),luxury(奢侈品), solution(解决方法),significance(重要性,重大),sympathy(同情心), symbol(象征,标志),technique(技巧),virtue(美德;优点,长处), integrity(正直,诚实,诚恳),destination(目的地,终点), willpower(意志力),appetite(欲望),preference(喜爱,偏爱),allowance(体谅,考虑),动词类:aba ndon=give up, accomplish 完成), ack no wledge(感激),appreciate(感激),acquire(获得,学到),disprove(反驳,证明---不正确), 即plaud(称赞,赞许),anticipate(期望,预料),arise from(产生,由---引起)ma in tai n(认为),coun ter(反驳,反击;制止),attai n(达到,获得), attempt(尝试,试图),conquer(攻克,征服),encounter(遭遇,遇到), facilitate(推动,促进),yield (to)(屈服,服从),convey(表达,传递), boost(提高,改善,推动,促进;激励,增强——信心),threate n(威胁),extend(向---表达欢迎、感激、同情等),pose(引起困难),(be) inclined to think / believe / agree---(倾向于认为、相信、同意等), withstand(经受住,抵抗),startle(使吃惊),shift(转换,转变), stimulate (使兴奋,刺激;鼓励,鼓舞),rouse(唤醒,惊起), reveal(展现,显示),resolve(解决;决心,决定),pledge(保证,承诺), reinforce(加强,增援),relieve(减轻,减少,解除),persist (in)(坚持), overtake(超过,追上),overwhelm(使不知所措;征服),embrace(拥抱),object(反对,不赞成),neglect(忽视,忽略;疏忽),induce(引起,导致), highlight(强调;使显著),motivate(促动,激发),fulfill(履行,完成), impose on(把——强加给),frustrate(使灰心,挫败),exceed(超出,超过) encounter(遭遇,遇到),endure(持久;忍受,忍耐),distress(使苦恼),enhance增加,加强),enlighten(启发,启蒙,教导),cooperate(合作), ensure(保证,担保,确保),dominate(占优势;支配),depress(使沮丧), distract(使分心,转移注意力),dissolve(消除,取消),possess拥有), convert(转变,转化;改变信仰、态度),create(创造,创作), assure使确信,使放心;保证,担保),wrestle(努力对付),handle(处理), emphasize(强调,着重),oppose(反对,反抗),polish(修改,润色), applaud(鼓掌,喝彩;称赞,赞许),argue (争论;主张,认为), discourage(使泄气、灰心),approach(处理),guarantee(保证,担保),digest(领悟,理解),forgive(原谅,宽恕),long(渴望,盼望), innovate(创新,革新),imitate(模仿,仿效),strengthen(加强,巩固), schedule(安排,把---安排在),sacrifice(牺牲),transfer(改变),subscribe(赞同,同意),switch(改变,转变),undergo(经历,遭受;承受),undertake(同意,答应,保证),absolute(ly), ample, adequate(充足的,足够的),abundant(丰富的), increasing(ly)(日益,不断增加地),appropriate^ 恰当地),fragrant(香的), approximated 大约),modest(相当小的,不太大的),complicated, extremely(非常地),aggressive(有进取心的),conversely(相反地), vigorous(精力充沛的),brilliant(卓越的,杰出的),highly(高度地), competent(有能力的)to do---, capable(有能力的)of doing---, dramatically(鲜明地,显著地;急剧地),considerable(相当大、多的), considerably(相当大,多的),ideal(完美的,理想的),terrific(极好的), conscientious(认真的),consequently(所以,因此),numerous(许多的) virtually(实际上,事实上),exceedingly(非常,极其),mutual(相互的), ultimately(最后,最终),eventually(最后,最终),efficient(效率高的), specifically(明确地,具体地),excessive(过多的,过量的;过分的), undoubtedly(无疑地,必定),slender(苗条的,修长的;微博的), somewhat(稍微,有点儿),similarly(相似地,类似地),sensible(明智的), significant(重大的,重要的),seemingly(表面上地),negative(消极的), sin cere(诚挚的,诚恳的),ratio nal(合理的,理性的),diverse (多种多样的)scarcely(几乎不;决不),satisfactory(令人满意的),pessimistic(悲观的), original(最初的;新颖的),prominent(杰出的,突出的),modest(谦虚), remarkable(显著的,非凡的),primarily(主要地,基本地), promising(有希望的,有前途的),overnight(突然,一下子), ongoing(持续的),overwhelmingly(压倒性地,势不可挡地), intelligent(聪明的,明智的),knowledgeable(有丰富知识的), inner / internal(内心的),incredible(惊人的,不可思议的), indifferent(冷漠的,不积极的),humble(谦卑的;卑贱的), indispensable to / for(必须的,不不可少的),exceedingly(非常,极其),fascinating(迷人的,有极大吸引力的),dominate(占优势的;支配的), essential(必要的,必不可少的),enormous(巨大的,庞大的),earnest(认真的,诚挚的),demanding(费力的,费心的), approximated 大约),creative(有创造力的),conversely(相反地), crucial(至关重要的;决定性的),competent(有能力的),considerable(相当大的,相当多的;值得考虑的),capable(有能力的), critical(紧要的,关键的),ambitious(有雄心的;野心勃勃的),energetic(精力旺盛的),desperately(-非常地,拼命地),mentally(精神上的), outstanding(杰出的,显著的),optimistic(乐观主义的), alternative(供选择的,可替代的),ambiguous(含糊不清的), authentic(真正的;可靠的,可信的),beneficial(有利的,有益的), critical(关键的,批判的),challenging(具有挑战性的), considerate(体贴的,体谅的),controversial(有争议的), definite(肯定的,一定的;确定的),demanding(苛求的), deliberately(故意的),dynamic(有活力的;动态的),marvelous(了不起的),energetic(精力旺盛的),enthusiastic(热情的,热心的),precious(宝贵的), fun dame ntal(基本的,根本的),grateful(感激的,感谢的), gen erous(大方的;宽宏大量的;大量的),harm on ious(和谐的), literally(真正地,确实地),mature(成熟的;深思熟虑的), merciful(仁慈的,宽大的),physically(身体上的),previous(以前的) psychologically(心理上的),inevitable(必然发生的,不可避免的), permanent(永久的,固定的),potential(潜在的,可能的), reliable(可靠的,可信赖的),sufficient(足够的,充足的), sustainable(能持续的;使长期保持的),straightforward(正直的,坦率的), superior(优良的,卓越的),typical(典型的),unbelievable(难以置信的), vital(极其重要的),vivid(生动的,栩栩如生的)。
一、阅读理解文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。
主要介绍了学徒这一身份的优点和缺点。
1. Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREEWORDS for each answer.An apprenticeship is a form of on-the-job training that combines workplace experience and classroom learning. It can last anywhere from one to six years, but four years is typical for most. An apprentice spends the majority of the time in a workplace environment learning the practical skills of a career from a journeyman--someone who has done the job for many years. The rest of the apprentice’s time is spent in a classroom environment learning the theoretical skills the career requires. Being an apprentice is a full-time undertaking.One of the advantages of apprenticeship is that it does not cost apprentices anything. The companies that hire them pay for school. What’s more, it offers apprentices an “earn while you learn” opportunity. They usually start out at half the pay of a journeyman, and the pay increases gradually as they move further along in the job and studies. Near the end of the apprenticeship, their wages are usually 90 percent of what a journeyman would receive. Apprenticeship also pays off for employers. It can offer employers a pool of well-trained workers to draw from.Despite the advantages, apprentices are usually required to work during the day and attend classes at night, which leaves little time for anything else. Sometimes, they might be laid off (下岗) if business for the employers is slow.Once they have completed the apprenticeship and become journeymen, they receive a nationally recognized and portable certification and their pay also increases again. Some journeymen continue employment with the companies they apprenticed with; others go onto different companies or become self-employed contractors.1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 102. 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
常德初二期末考试卷英语答案。
一、单选题1. A. T-shirt B. Tea C. Two D. Thank2. I usually go to school a bike.3. He goes to work Sunday.4. He swims me.5. My father football every day.6. She is my .We eat lunch together each day.7. Tom is good playing basketball.8. Xiaoling speaks English in our class.9. Mary plays violin very well.10. Will you please to the music?11. Let's to the zoo.12. Do you like sweaters?13. She's a nature book.14. They are in the .15. Mary likes horror movies.16. She's good at the piano.17. Biology is my favorite .18. He is regular.19. That's bag.20. It's my .Don't touch it!21. Where can I the comic book?22. What’s ,Mike?23. Youhardly everlaugh.24. Why does the goat ?25. Ilettuceandtomatoes.26. The food is toohot .27. Is thereanywaterin the bottle?28. Politepeoplearealwaysfriendly .29. May henot Pheliasays so.30. Does Sallylike the present ?31. May Ihelp you?32. Many childrenareplaying behind the house.33. Could youplease shut the gate?34. Would youlikecoming shopping with me?35. Do youlikehaving breakfast?36. What did she saytoyou?37. I’m going toMiss Green’s party.38. I don’t likeyourmother.39. We listenedto Miss Brown.40. Friendship is thebest thing in the world.41. She hasa very big head.42. He's 38 yearsold.43. You've got sunnyhair .44. Many Dutchpeople think they are completerson the road.45. Hegreets you with three kisses on the cheek.46. The English don'tliketo show their feelings.47. lives is changing!48. Don't get upset, it's only.49. is seen in the same light as keeping the peace.50. Why do many people believe that is a joke?51. When watching show on television ,you see the same products being promoted time after time .52. talk,not everyone's convinced it can be a serious matters.53. any possibility that either partners would just the right moment?54. Parents also worry their children may find it confusing .55. are sometimes asked what would happen if their child wanted a havea child?56. The final in literary (文学的) is not complete. This is became there are always and interpreting (解释) a of view, and this produces never-ending debate.57. Perhaps the most can confuse ( 使迷惑)who is the actor's manager.58. A.D.900,every house by electricity, gas, and running water.59. A.D.1800, people large numbers to live in city.60. I like reflection(反射,映像).61. The knife her.62. There a sheep near the tree.63. I often spend time doing tasks.64. be very hot in the hall.65. Do you stop the truck or the old lady?66. We like sports because they can make us feel relaxed and.67. He went to Thailand last year and enjoyed its warm weather and cheap.68. As an actor, he has to play different roles and try to into the character deeply.69. She won the game by defeating her opponent with a brilliant.70. Some children don't like to eat vegetables because they think they taste .71. Emma loves to go to the theater to watch the latest movie.72. The player showed great courage in the face of danger and became a legend in the basketball.73. Michael Jordan is famous as one of the best in basketball history.74. In our school, everyone has to follow the rules and orders carefully in order to create a harmonious.75. The teacher asked us to work in for the next group project.76. I like to read magazines about fashion, travel, and the latest news and events happening around the.77. They don't like being told what to do, so they prefer to make their own .78. Sarah is known for her ability to control her and remain calm in difficult situations.79. After the big fire, the city suffered a lot of damage and many people lost their homesand belongings.80. Our school will organize a charity to raise funds for homeless people in the.81. The student was by the difficult exam and couldn't finish it on time.82. I study for a few hours every night to ensure that I do well on my final.83. The player was injured during the match and had to go to the hospital for.84. The river was and the boatman had to row harder to get across.85. We have a lot of homework to do over the weekend, but we will still find time to relax and have.86. She decided to travel to Europe alone to experience different cultures and meet new from around the world.87. The company's new product was very popular and sold out in the first day of its.88. The artist used a lot of bright colors in his paintings to create a cheerful and atmosphere.89. The book was made into a movie that was by people of all ages around the.90. We have to take care of our environment and reduce waste in order to protect our and future generations.91. My parents always encourage me to study hard and do well in school so that I can have a bright in the future.92. The team worked together to win the game and achieve their goal of becoming champions in the.93. The farmer worked hard every day to grow crops and provide food for his and the local community.94. The children were excited to go on their first trip and explore new places they had never seen.95. The museum had a lot of interesting artifacts from ancient and cultures around the world.96. The scientist discovered a new species of fish that had never been seen before in the.97. The students learned a lot of new information from the teacher's and were able to apply it to their own.98. The actor performed on stage in front of a live audience and receiveda standing ovation for his.99. The doctor worked tirelessly to help sick patients and save lives in the hospital every.100. The traveler went on an adventure to new places and experienced different cultures and ways of.二、完形填空In some countries,students get school reports. They can tell their parents about their grades.There are two kinds of grades: the 1nd semester (学期) grade and the 2rdsemester grade. These grades show the student's 3________ skills, like math,science and history.Countryschools are often miles away from a student's home. If students live far fromschool, they can live with other students 4______ the week. For students wholive near the school, they don't live at school during the week. They go home 5______.Sometimes schoolshost certain parties. These parties include raffles, face painting, 6______making and much more. Sometimes schools also do 7______ trips. Teachers takestudents to zoos, museums and 8______ fairs. These trips help the students tolearn more about the subjects they 9______ in school.School is not onlya place to learn new things. Students go to school to have fun and10______memories with their friends. It's also a place 11______ students canexperiment with new ideas and grow as people. ( )1.A.218th B.2thC.2ndD.212th( )2.A.producersB.peculiarC.powerfulD.professionals( )3.A.interested inB.weak inC.weaknesses inD.strengths in( )4.A.alongB.abroadC.aboveD.around( )5.A.at night B.beforeC.afterD.for the night( )6.A.jewelryB.jacketsC.jingleD.juice( )7.A.fieldB.libraryC.relaxed stateD.dancer( )8.A.artisanB.animalC.agriculturistD.agricultural( )9.A.studyingB.studiedC.studyD.to study( )10.A.exchangeB.exchangeableC.exchangedD.experience( )11.A.whereB.whoC.thatD.how三、阅读理解My father is a teacher. Heoften tells me,“Learn to work hard and be a good person, you’ll has a brilliantlife.” I believe in my father’s words. SoI’m always a good boy at school.Although all the things in the world are changeable, I believe that hard workwill bring you a brilliant life, too.Our school puts more emphasis on good manners, good habits, goodcourses and good rules. Whether you get high scores or not, first look healthyand upright.( )1. Who often tells the writer to work hard? A. The writer’s father. B. Thewriter’s mother. C. The police. D. The teachers. ( )2.Whathas the writer found about the things in the world? A. Dificult. B. Helpfu. C. Safety D. Changeable ( )3.Whatdoes the writer believe that will bring you a brilliant life? A. To learn towork hard. B. To make much money. C. To play well. D. Tobuy many clothes. ( )4. What does our school laymore emphasis on? A. The modes of transport. B. The times of washing the face. C. The food in the diet D. Manners, habits,courses, and rules.Do you have any hobbies? Ithink hobbies make a person’s life more colorful. My hobbies are reading,classical music, collecting stamps and playing the guitar. As you see, one wayor another, I’m a quiet person. Reading is my favorite hobby. I would be sadnessif I don't have a book to read. It’s like I was a fish with no water to swim.( )1. The writer thinks that _______. A. hobbies make aperson’s life more boring B. hobbies makes a person’s life more colorful C. only young people have hobbies D. people whodon’t have hobbies are very happy ( )2. What are the writer’shobbies? A. Only reading. B. Playing soccer. C.Going out. D. Reading,colletting, playing the guitar, listening to classical music, ( )3. The writer wouldbe _______ if there was no book to read. A. happy B. sad C. rich D. busy ( )4. What kind of person isthe writer? A. A person without hobbies. B. A quiet person C. A noisy person.D. Very busy.Do you know at what ageyoung people should learn to cross the road safely? Everyone should know how todo it. Many people are injured each year. Some of them die. So we should beguided by some traffic rules to protect ourselves. Follow the road signs whencrossing the road. Use the pedestrian (行人) lane if there is one. Look both waysbefore crossing. Be careful when there is no pedestrian lane. Find a zebracrossing to cross the road. ( )1. Many people are killedor injured each year when crossing the road because _______. A. they walk on theroad B. they follow road signs C. they are careful D. they are following the pedestrian lane ( )2. Which is NOTimportant when crossing the road? A. Find a zebra crossingto cross the road. B. Be careful when there is no pedestrian lane. C. Follow road signs. D. Walk on the road anywhere.( )3. What should you do whenthere is no pedestrian lane? A. Not look both waysbefore crossing. B. Be careful. C. Follow the road signs. D. Use the traffic light. ( )4. Everyone should knowhow to cross the road safely when they are _______. A. old B. young C. thin D. tall.Healthy eating habits areimportant if we want to be healthy. We should eat a lot of fruit andvegetables. They are full of vitamins. We should have more fish and chicken.They are better for our health than beef and lamb. Milk, cheese and eggs aregood for us. They are rich in protein. We should also drink a lot of water andnot too many sugary drinks. We shouldn’t eat too much junk (垃圾) food, likeFrench fries and hamburgers. ( )1. What is better for ourhealth than beef and lamb? A. Cakes. B. Fish and chicken. C. Milk, cheese and eggs. D. Chinese food. ( )2. What is wrong for ourhealth? A. Too much fish. B. Junk food. C. Sugar. D. Water. ( )3. What should we have moreof to drink? A. Water. B. Ice cream. C. Cola. D. Tea. ( )4. Which is rich inprotein? A. Hamburgers. B. Fish. C. French fries. D. Junk food. 四、情景交际 A: Hi, Alice! How are you? B: Fine, thanks. And you? A:________ B:4 years old. And they didn't start regular schooling until the age of 7 or 8.B: Wow! That's very interesting. Thanks for sharing this information. Eleven, I guess. A. How old are the childrenB. How many school years has it been since your kids startedPrimary SchoolC. How were the charactersD. Your kids have grown.A: ________ B: Of course! I've got some new puzzles and brain teasersfor you to solve.E. Can you teach me how to swim?F.It's greate.五、词汇翻译 1. 回到家2. 和好朋友交流3. 保持身体健康4. 分享快乐5. 那辆新汽车6. 自己动手做7. 结束初中生活8. 通往健康的人生九、作为一名初三学生,丁丁有许多好朋友,并且喜欢参加学生会活动。
第一课练习题练习题Part I E—C1.That well-known scientist was a great lover of literature when he was a child.那位科学家在他的童年时,酷爱文学。
2.One after another, speakers called for the downfall(垮台n.)of imperialism(帝制), abolition(消除、废止n.)of exploitation(剥削、开发n.) of man by man, liberation(解放)of the oppressed of the world.一个接一个的演讲者,呼吁:推翻帝制、消除剥削制度、解放别压迫的世界。
3.The sight and sound of our jet planes filled me with special longing(渴望;渴望的).亲身体验喷射式飞机的发射,满足了我特殊的愿望。
4. A glance through his office window offers a panoramic(全景的)view of theWashington Monument and the Lincoln Memorial.通过他办公室的窗户可以看见华盛顿纪念碑和林肯纪念堂的全景。
5.Naturally the Nazi soldiers were more concerned with saving their own lives thanwith taking ours.实际上,相比关心我们,纳粹士兵更关心保全他们自己的生命。
6.At the thought of the misfortune his legs stiffened under him and couldn’t move astep further.一想到灾难他的腿会变得越来越僵硬直到不能挪动一步。
---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------A Passion to Win in the Competthirty college students across the country attended the tenth 21st century cup national english speaking contest in beijing on april 10. eventually, xia peng, from nanjing university was named the champion. the second and third places went to zhang jing, a sophomore from china foreign affairs university, and zhang a xu, from hong kong polytechnic university, respectively. more than 1000 college students in beijing are lucky birds to listen to the speeches on the spot in friendship hotel.¡¡¡¡just make to it the finals, they had to get past 60 others speaking on ¡°the impact of globalization on traditional chinese values¡±. that was at the semi-final on april 8-9. what will chinese college students think about the impact? each contestant had his own take on the subject. xia summed up globalization by saying: ¡°it¡¯s just controversial and hard to say whether it is good or bad.¡± xia took the old wall of his city, nanjing, as a metaphor. he spoke about the conflict over whether to protect the old walls or tear them down to represent the conflict of ideas. he suggested that people1 / 13protect the wall as a valuable relic while tearing down the ¡°intangible walls¡± of their minds that prevent communication. while some other students are more focusing on the impact of globalization on family relations, attitudes towards love, and job-hunting.¡¡¡¡over the past 10 years, the national english speaking competition has given contestants a chance to speak on a variety of topics closely related to their lives. chinese students become more open-minded and receive various ideas and thinking over the decade. diversity becomes more obvious on campus, students have more opportunities to express and show themselves. it¡¯s not an e asy task for the contestants to win through the fierce competition. owning to their passion, hard work and persistence, they finally succeeded in the contest.¡¡¡¡liu xin, the first champion of the national contest, is now an anchorperson of cctv-9. recalling the passion of study on campus, she said: ¡°when you want to express your idea by a foreign language without finding a right way, you¡¯re really upset. then you have to encourage yourself, and after a long term of bitterness, suddenly you find you get the right way with joy.¡± with the champion title in 21st century cup, liu attended the international public speaking competition in---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------ london in may 1996 afterward and got the first prize historically.the winner in 2003 surprised the audience, since she came from accounting major instead of english major. gu qiubei, then 22 years old, was a senior in shanghai foreign studies university. while being asked whether she had some good methods to learn english, she said: ¡°learn english with passion and enthusia sm.¡± attracted by the greatness of english language, gu even changed her major from accounting to english in her postgraduate study. the most important issue in english learning process she pointed out is personal interests. only people interested in english benefit a lot from the learning methods and those with passion will finally achieve their dreams.by the first prize winner, xia peng, nanjing university:ladies teacher and classmate:good morning. i am three years. twenty class stadent. my name is jane wong. i would like to thank you teacher and classmate giving me this chance to have book review , as is well-known. childhood is curiosity and reading.now i would like to share learning mate experience, to speak3 / 13frankly, i like reading books about maths ,especially problem sdving ones .i can learn how to control your brain and master analysis and logic from math. during the process of counting and understanding the question you will meet a good friend. her name is patience in truth, during the process of math, we not only manage our brains,we also operate our hands, we learn ways to use our brains and develop a pair of skillful hands. learning math has too many advantages, besides training our thinking and letting us know many friends. the most important thing is we will use the arithmetic all our lives, for example: counting the candy in our pockets, the score on examinations, even the speed dad drives the car. there are so many examples in our lives, lastly, i want to say thank you again for listening to my book review and i hope you will like math as much as i like it. thank you very much!各位老师和同学们:早安,我是三年20班的学生,我的名字叫王乙真,我很感谢老师和同班同学给我这个机会在这里做心得报告.大家都知道,小朋友是好奇和喜欢读书的嘛.今天我想跟大家分享我学习数学的心得.坦白说,我自己很喜欢阅读数学书籍, 尤其是解题数学的书.其实,在学数学的过程中,我将学会运用我的头脑去分析和组合数字,并在计算和理解题目的过程中,慢---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------慢的认识了一个很好的朋友,它名字就叫做-耐心.事实上在学数学过程中,我们不只「脑」在动,手也必须配合口诀在动,我们渐渐学了如何应用聪明的小脑瓜和一双万能的双手.学习数学的好处实在太多了,除了训练思考之外,还可以认识很多的小朋友.最重要的是我们一辈子都会应用到数字的运算,例如计算口袋里的糖果,考试的分数,甚至爸爸开车的速度等等,这实在可以举太多太多生活的例子了.最後,我再次谢谢大家听我做心得报告和希望大家都跟我一样喜欢数学.谢谢你们!geraldine ferraro: 1984 vice presidential nomination acceptance addressladies and gentlemen of the convention:my name is geraldine ferraro. i stand before you to proclaim tonight: america is the land where dreams can come true for all of us. as i stand before the american people and think of the honor this great convention has bestowed upon me, i recall the words of dr. martin luther king jr., who made america stronger by making america more free. he said, “occasionally in life there are moments which cannot be completely explained by words. their meaning can only be articulated by the inaudible language of the heart.” tonight is such a moment for me.5 / 13my heart is filled with pride. my fellow citizens, i proudly accept your nomination for vice president of the united states. and i am proud to run with a man who will be one of the great presidents of this century, walter f. mondale. tonight, the daughter of a woman whose highest goal was a future for her children talks to our nation’s oldest party about a future for us all. tonight, the daughter of working americans tells all americans that the future is within our reach, if we’re willing to reach for it. tonight, the daughter of an immigrant from italy has been chosen to run for [vice] president in the new land my father came to love.our faith that we can shape a better future is what the american dream is all about. the promise of our country is that the rules are fair. if you work hard and play by the rules, you can earn your share of america’s blessings. those are the beliefs i learned from my parents. and those are the values i taught my students as a teacher in the public schools of new york city. at night, i went to law school. i became an assistant district attorney, and i put my share of criminals behind bars. i believe if you obey the law, you should be protected. but if you break the law, you must pay for your crime.when i first ran for congress, all the political experts said---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------a democrat could not win my home district in queens. i put my faith in the people and the values that we shared. together, we proved the political experts wrong. in this campaign, fritz mondale and i have put our faith in the people. and we are going to prove the experts wrong again. we are going to win. we are going to win because americans across this country believe in the same basic dream.last week, i visited elmore, minnesota, the small town where fritz mondale was raised. and soon fritz and joan will visit our family in queens. nine hundred people live in elmore. in queens, there are 2,000 people on one block. you would think we would be different, but we’re not. children walk to school in elmore past grain elevators; in queens, they pass by subway stops. but, no matter where they live, their future depends on education, and their parents are willing to do their part to make those schools as good as they can be. in elmore, there are family farms; in queens, small businesses. but the men and women who run them all take pride in supporting their families through hard work and initiative. on the 4th of july in elmore, they hang flags out on main street; in queens, they fly them over grand avenue. but all of us love our country, and stand ready7 / 13to defend the freedom that it represents.americans want to live by the same set of rules. but under this administration, the rules are rigged against too many of our people. it isn’t right that every year the share of taxes paid by individual citizens is going up, while the share paid by large corporations is getting smaller and smaller. the rules say: everyone in our society should contribute their fair share. it isn’t right that this year ronald reagan will hand the american people a bill for interest on the national debt larger than the entire cost of the federal government under john f. kennedy. our parents left us a growing economy. the rules say: we must not leave our kids a mountain of debt.it isn’t right that a woman should get paid 59 cents on the dollar for the same work as a man.if you play by the rules, you deserve a fair day’s pay for a fair day’s work. it isn’t right that, if trends continue, by the year 2000 nearly all of the poor people in america will be women and children. the rules of a decent society say: when you distribute sacrifice in times of austerity, you don’t put women and children first. it isn’t r ight that young people today fear they won’t get the social security they paid for, and that older americans fear that they will lose what they have---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------ already earned. social security is a contract between the last generation and the next, and the rules say: you don’t break contracts.we are going to keep faith with older americans. we hammered out a fair compromise in the congress to save social security. every group sacrificed to keep the system sound. it is time ronald reagan stopped scaring our senior citizens.it isn’t right that young couples question whether to bring children into a world of 50,000 nuclear warheads. that isn’t the vision for which americans have struggled for more than two centuries. and our future doesn’t have to be that way. change is in the air, just as surely as when john kennedy beckoned america to a new frontier; when sally ride rocketed into space; and when reverend jesse jackson ran for the office of president of the united states.by choosing a woman to run for our nation’s second highest office, you send a powerful signal to all americans: there are no doors we cannot unlock. we will place no limits on achievement. if we can do this, we can do anything. tonight, we reclaim our dream. we are going to make the rules of american life work fairly for all americans again. to an9 / 13administration that would have us debate all over again whether the voting rights act should be renewed and whether segregated schools should be tax exempt, we say, mr. president: those debates are over. on the issue of civil rights, voting rights, and affirmative action for minorities, we must not go backwards. we must -- and we will -- move forward to open the doors of opportunity.to those who understand that our country cannot prosper unless we draw on the talents of all americans, we say: we will pass the equal rights amendment.the issue is not what america can do for women, but what women can do for america.to the americans who will lead our country into the 21st century, we say: we will not have a supreme court that turns the clock back to the 19th century.to those concerned about the strength of american and family values, as i am, i say: we are going to restore those values -- love, caring, partnership -- by including, and not excluding, those whose beliefs differ from our own. because our own faith is strong, we will fight to preserve the freedom of faith for others.---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------to those working americans who fear that banks, utilities, and large special interests have a lock on the white house, we say: join us; let’s elect a people’s president; and let’s have government by and for the american people again.to an administration that would savage student loans and education at the dawn of a new technological age, we say: you fit the classic definition of a cynic; you know the price of everything, but the value of nothing.to our students and their parents, we say: we will insist on the highest standards of excellence, because the jobs of the future require skilled minds. to young americans who may be called to our country’s service, we say: we know your generation will proudly answer our country’s call, as each generation before you.this past year, we remembered the bravery and sacrifice of americans at normandy. and we finally paid tribute -- as we should have done years ago -- to that unknown soldier who represents all the brave young americans who died in vietnam. let no one doubt, we will defend america’s security and the cause of freedom around the world. but we want a president who tell s us what america’s fighting for, not just what we are11 / 13fighting against.we want a president who will defend human rights, not just where it is convenient, but wherever freedom is at risk -- from chile to afghanistan, from poland to south africa. to those who have watched this administration’s confusion in the middle east, as it has tilted first toward one and then another of israel’s long-time enemies and wonder: “will america stand by her friends and sister democracy?” we say: america knows who her friends are in the middle east and around the world. america will stand with israel always.finally, we want a president who will keep america strong, but use that strength to keep america and the world at peace. a nuclear freeze is not a slogan: it is a tool for survival in the nuclear age. if we leave our children nothing else, let us leave them this earth as we found it: whole and green and full of life.i know in my heart that walter mondale will be that president.a wise man once said, “every one of us is given the gift of life, and what a strange gift it is. if it is preserved jealously and selfishly, it impoverishes and saddens. but if it is spent for others, it enriches and beautifies.” my fellow americans: we can debate policies and programs, but in the end what---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------ separates the two parties in this election campaign is whether we use the gift of life for others or only ourselves. tonight, my husband, john, and our three children are in this hall with me. to my daughters, donna and laura, and my son, john junior, i say: my mother did not break faith with me, and i will not break faith with you.to all the children of america, i say: the generation before ours kept faith with us, and like them, we will pass on to you a stronger, more just america.thank you.13 / 13。