高三二轮复习金子般的学案语法部分:情景交际(新人教版)
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高考二轮复习英语考案专题十五情景交际【专题考案】1.— I wonder if I could use your mobile phone.— ____.A. I wonder howB. I don’t wonderC. Sorry, it’s out of orderD. No wonder, here it is2. ?Wasn’t it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?— ____.A. I didn’t know he wasB. Yes, it wasC. No, he wasn’tD. Yes, he did3. — Have you got time on Monday?— ____A. Of course not.B. It’s certain.C. You can say that again.D. Why? I’ll stay at home.4. —Sorry, I couldn’t come to the party. I was sick that day.—____.A. I don’t know thatB. That’s all rightC. Yes, we’ll have another partyD. No, the party wasn’t held5. — Thank you ever so much for the present you brought me.— ____.A. No,thanksB. I’m glad you like itC. Please don’t say soD. No, it’s not so good6. — Would you do me a favor and carry these books?— ____.A. Yes, that’s righ tB. No troubleC. Never mindD. With pleasure7. — ____.—Thank you. I certainly will.A. Happy birthday to youB. Let me help you with your EnglishC. Please remember me to your grandparent sD. Don’t forget to post the letter8. — Hello. May I speak to Bill, please?—____.A. Bill speakingB. I’m BillC. You are speaking to BillD. I’m speaking9. — ____?—No, thanks. I’m just looking around. I’ll let you know if I want anything.A. Have you made up your mind what you wantB. What do you wantC. Can I help youD. Do you like it10. — I think you look very nice in the red dress.—____.A. Oh, no, I don’t look nice at allB. I’m glad you think soC. I don’t like red but my mom made me wear itD. You are very kind11. —I’m so tired, working all morning on the farm.—Why not take a rest , then?—____.A. Because I can’t afford itB. Maybe I shouldC. I don’t knowD. Sorry, I can’t tell you12. — Have you heard that Susan has been elected mayor of the city?—After working so hard for so many years, ____.A. she surely welcomes itB. she has certainly earned itC. she i s welcome to itD. it’s good news13. — Can you post these letters for us on your way home?—____.A. No problemB. It’s all rightC. FineD. I hope so14. — Do you happen to have twenty dollars on you?—____?—I want to buy a reference book.A. Do you want the moneyB. What will you want to doC. How muchD. What for15. —How’s everything going?—____.A. Everything is finishedB. Everything has been doneC. Not so bad, you knowD. Not doing wrong, you know16. — Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday?—____A. Yes, of course.B. The other is better.C. What’s the matter?D. Eit her would suit me.17. — ____.—It’s nothing to worry about. I never liked it anyway.A. I lost my walkman this morningB. I feel awful. I’ve got a coldC. I feel terrible, but I’ve left your tape somewhereD. I’m sorry, but we don’t have that med icine18. — Jane: Tom, let me introduce you to Lucy.—Tom: ____—Lucy: Hi, I’m Lucy Lee.A. What’s your name?B. Hello.C. Nice to see you.D. Sorry, not right now.19. —What’s happened to my library books?— ____ .A. I’ve no ideaB. You borrowed them from the libraryC. You bought them yesterdayD. They’re about wild animals20. — My children are always arguing.— ____A. Just leave them alone.B. That’s right.C. Are you sure?D. How old are the boys?21. — Where is Tom this morning?—He’s got a cold.—____A. Just tell him to take it easy.B. What’s the matter with him?C. He is absent.D. What? Where is he?22. —I’m so sorry for stepping on your foot.—____.A. That’s all rightB. No, it’s my faultC. You didn’t hurt me at allD. Yes, don’t worry about it23. —You’ve won the football game. Congratulations!—____.A. It’s nice of you to say soB. We are r eally luckyC. No one else could do itD. Oh, not really24. — Do you feel like taking a walk in the park?—____.A. You may ask your brother to go, tooB. Yes, but I can’t afford the timeC. No, I’m really not in the mood for it this eveni ngD. No, I’d like it25. — I wonder what the weather will be like tomorrow.—____A. I don’t like the weather at this time of the year.B. I don’t mind if it is going to rain tomorrow.C. Why read the newspaper yourself?D. Let’s listen to the weathe r report on the radio at ten.26. —I’ll meet you outside the cinema in an hour, OK?—____.A. No, 2 hours laterB. Yes, that’s a good ideaC. OK, but I can manageD. No, I don’t think so27. — Your tie goes very well with your shirt.—____A. Oh, I got it on sale.B. I bought it at half price.C. Does it really look OK?D. No, not so nice.28. — Have you got any oranges and apples?—____A. Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there.B. The oranges are very cheap.C. You like apples, don’t you?D. Of course, we have some fruits.29. — Excuse me, you left this handbag in the shop.—____A. It’s not my fault.B. Oh, thank you.C. I’m sorry. I’m busy.D. It’s mine!30. — ____—Drop in if you have time.—Sure. Bye!A. Well, I really must be going now.B. I wonder if you could let me go now.C. Do you mind if I leave now?D. What a shame that I want to go now!31. —Let’s go swimming, shall we?— ____.A. It’s my pleasureB. It doesn’t matterC. Yes, let’s goD. I agree with you32. — I enjoyed the food very much.—I’m glad you liked it. Please drop in any time you like.—____A. Is it all right?B. I’m afraid I won’t be free.C. Yes, I will.D. That’s great.33. —I’m afraid I can’t finish the book this week.—____.A. Please go aheadB. That’s rightC. Not at allD. Take your time34. —Hello, may I have an appointment with the doctor?—____A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B. Why didn’t you call earlier?C. Certainly. May I know your name?D. Sorry, he doesn’t want to see you.35. —You’ve given us a wonderful English dinner, Mrs.Sm ith.—____.A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very wellB. I’m glad you enjoyed itC. Come again when you are freeD. It’s not necessary for you to say so36. — ____—Oh, what a nice house!—I’m glad you like it. Let me show you around it first.A. Let’s drive to my house.B. Here we are.C. Would you like to see my house?D. My house is behind the hill.37. — Do you enjoy listening to records?—I find records are often ____ or better than an actual performance.A. as good asB. as goodC. as well asD. good as38. — What kind of food would you like to have?—____ but Japanese.—How about Korean, then?A. AnythingB. SomethingC. EverythingD. Nothing39. —Would you mind ____ the window? It’s ho t here!—____.A. to open; No, pleaseB. open; Yes, pleaseC. opening; No, of course notD. opening; Yes, please40. — Could I borrow your camera?—____. But you will have to buy some film.A. I’m sorryB. Of course notC. SureD. I hope so41. — Hello, this is 8325788.—____?A. How are youB. Will you come tonightC. Can I take a messageD. Is that Mike42. — Thank you for a wonderful meal.—____.A. The same to youB. It’s my pleasureC. Thank you all the sameD. No, that’s all right43. —I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.—____.A. No, you’d better notB. Not at all, anything you wantC. Thank you all the sameD. Yes, but not good44. —Why didn’t you go to the cinema yesterday?—I ____, but my wife returned from France the moment I was leaving.A. was going toB. wouldC. didD. had45. —Goodbye! I’m glad ____ you.—____, too.A. to see; IB. to have seen; MeC. to see; MeD. seeing; I46. — Do you have the time?—Sorry, I have no watch.—____A. What a shame!B. Thanks anyway.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Why not buy one?47. You’ve missed your ____, and you will have to wait for the next round.A. chanceB. turnC. timeD. part48. —$1,500, but that’s my last offer.—OK. It’s a ____.A. costB. priceC. rewardD. deal49. — We were talking about the new play ____, remember?—Yes, I enjoyed it very much.A. the other dayB. another dayC. some dayD. other day50. —You keep on coughing. What’s the matter?—Oh, I’ve got a cold. Nothing serious, ____.A. yetB. indeedC. thoughD. anyway51. — These boxes are too heavy for me to move.—Here, I’ll give y ou a hand ____ them.A. forB. toC. withD. by52. —What’s the weather forecast ____ tomorrow?—Sorry, I don’t know.A. forB. toC. withD. of53. You should take the medicine after you read the ____.A. linesB. wordsC. instructionsD. suggestions54. Although we hadn’t met for twenty years, I recognized him ____ I saw him.A. the momentB. one momentC. by the momentD. for the moment55. Help has already come from them, but the aid is ____ near what we expected.A. everywhereB. somewhereC. anywhereD. nowhere56. When I was in danger, a bright idea suddenly ____ to me.A. happenedB. hitC. struckD. occurred57. — Would you like to go to the cinema with me this evening?—I’d like to, but I won’t be free tonight. Let’s make ____ some other day.A. itB. themC. youD. this58. You have made a few spelling mistakes in your composition, but ____, it is fairly good.A. on the wholeB. generally speakingC. above allD. on one hand59. The big earthquake is reported to have ____ more than 4,000 people homeless.A. remainedB. hadC. broughtD. left60. —Why didn’t you come to Mike’s birthday party yesterday?—Well, I ____, but I forgot it.A. shouldB. mustC. should haveD. must have61. I hear Mr. Smith was writing a story last year and he still ____.A. doB. doesC. isD. am62. — I hate talking with that guy. Look, he is coming. What should I do?—Don’t speak until ____.A. speakingB. spoken toC. spokenD. speaking to63. — Why do you want the book so much?—____, sir.A. StudyingB. StudiedC. StudiesD. To study64. — How are you getting on with your work?—Oh, I’m sorry. Things aren’t going so well as ____.A. plansB. planningC. plannedD. to plan65. I wonder why you won’t do it as ____. It’s the third time you have done so.A. told toB. be toldC. told youD. you told66. — Are you a teacher?—No, but I ____. I worked in a middle school for three years.A. amB. willC. doD. was67. The dying old man opened his mouth as if ____ something.A. to sayB. sayingC. to have saidD. was saying68. I can’t tell you the exact time when I will get there. ____, I’ll be there as early as I can.A. No matterB. AnyhowC. ThereforeD. Besides69. —I’d like to go home now.—Why not stay here for the night? It is so late now. ____, it is raining so hard.A. BesidesB. ThereforeC. InsteadD. As a result70. — When did you first meet Tom?—On May 2, ____, the first day I came to this city.A. or ratherB. at leastC. on the wholeD. in a word71. His best-known work that is ____ all praise is on show.A. withoutB. withinC. overD. beyond72. He came home after midnight, and ____, he was drunk. That made his parents very angry.A. What is moreB. On the other handC. In my opinionD. In another word73. — ____ that you came here yesterday?—By train.A. How it wasB. How was itC. How were youD. How are you74. It has been ten years since the Labour Party came into ____ in that country.A. controlB. forceC. powerD. charge75. ____ we move the picture over there? Do you think it’ll look better?A. What aboutB. How farC. What ifD. How come76. If you can ____ a second, I’ll look for Bob and tell him you are on the phone for him.A. depend onB. hang onC. come backD. take along77. He looked quite healthy though he was ____.A. in seventyB. in his seventiesC. at seventiesD. age of seventy78. You ____ things about. Look, what a mess in your room!A. always throwB. have always thrownC. are always throwingD. have always been throwing79. —I’m hungry. Let’s get something to e at.—Look, there’s a restaurant over there. Let me ____ you to dinner today.A. regardB. treatC. considerD. show80. — May I take your order?—Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee, a hot dog and some salad. What about you, Lisa?—____.A. Me tooB. Same again, pleaseC. It’s all the same to meD. The same to me81. — I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident.—____, let’s go and see him.A. What’s moreB. If soC. Where possibleD. When necessary82. Being too much fat, Cathy was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yet she would ____ that.A. have none ofB. acceptC. listen toD. take care of83. — You look sad. ____?—Oh, my grandmother’s very ill.A. What’s upB. How are youC. What’s thatD. How about you84. I have $50, but that isn’t ____ enough for my journey fare.A. almostB. nearlyC. hardlyD. mostly85. ____ you may be right , I can’t agree completely.A. WhileB. AsC. IfD. Since86. — Have a cup of tea, ____?—Thanks a lot.A. don’t youB. haven’t youC. shall weD. won’t you87. — Lily complains that she has never gets any mail.—____. I will write her right away.A. She is to blameB. That’s impossibleC. It doesn’t matterD. That’s too bad88. ____ that they are inexperienced, they have done a good job.A. GivingB. To giveC. GivenD. If given89. Don’t forget it’ll be the first time ____ in public.A. I’ve spokenB. I shall speakC. I will speakD. I speak90. — Who would you like to ____ to the cinema with you this evening?—No one. I would rather stay home this evening.A. have goB. had goneC. goingD. to go91. — Do you know that woman in blue?—Of course. She is kind and always ____ beautiful smiles on her face.A. having onB. wearsC. putting onD. dresses92. You can’t work out this problem ____ in this way.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. less than93. — Would it bother you if I talked to you for a minute?—____.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, I don’tC. Yes, please don’tD. Not at all94. I lost my way in complete darkness and, ____ matters worse, it began to rain.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. having made95. — Shall I help you with the washing ?—No, Mary. I can manage, but ____.A. it doesn’t matterB. I don’t mindC. thank you just the sameD. it’s my pleasure96. — How many students are going to the Great Wall?—____.A. NoneB. No oneC. NoD. Not any97. —Don’t forget to take the message to my teacher.—____.A. Yes, I willB. No, I won’tC. I don’t think soD. Sorry, I wouldn’t98. — How about a game of chess?—____A. I agree.B. Why not?C. I’d like to.D. That’s right.99. He left home in 1980 and has never come back ____.A. thoughB. whileC. whenD. since100. —I’d like to go to the cinema with you, Dad.—Sorry, my darling, but the film is ____ for adults only.A. admittedB. intendedC. promisedD. permitted 101. —$1,500,but that's my last offer.—OK. It's a ____.A. costB. priceC. rewardD. deal 102. —We were talking about the new play ____,remember?—Yes,I enjoyed it very much.A. the other dayB. another dayC. some dayD. other day 103. — You keep on coughing. What's the matter?—Oh,I've got a cold. Nothing serious,____.A. yetB. indeedC. thoughD. anyway 104. — How's everything going?— ____.A. Everything is finishedB. Everything has been doneC. Not so bad,you knowD. Not doing wrong,you know 105.. — I'm afraid I can't finish the book this week.— ____.A. Please go aheadB. That's rightC. Not at allD. Take your time106. —Hello,may I have an appointment with the doctor?— ____A. Sorry,he is busy at the moment.B. Why didn't you call earlier?C. Certainly. May I know your name?D. Sorry,he doesn't want to see you. 107. —I'd rather have some wine,if you don't mind.— ____.A. No,you'd better notB. Not at all,anything you wantC. Thank you all the sameD. Yes,but not good108. — Why didn't you go to the cinema yesterday?—I ____,but my wife returned from France the moment I was leaving.A. was going toB. wouldC. didD. had 109. — Goodbye! I'm glad ____ you.—____,too.A. to see; IB. to have seen; MeC. to see; MeD. seeing; I110. — I wonder if I could use your mobile phone.— ____.A. I wonder howB. I don't wonderC. Sorry,it's out of orderD. No wonder,here it is111. — Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?— ____.A. I didn't know he wasB. Yes,it wasC. No,he wasn'tD. Yes,he did112—I'll meet you outside the cinema in an hour,OK?— ____.A. No,2 hours laterB. Yes,that's a good ideaC. OK,but I can manageD. No,I don't think so113. — Have you got any oranges and apples?— ____A. Yes,madam,on the second shelf over there.B. The oranges are very cheap.C. You like apples,don't you?D. Of course,we have some fruits.114. — Would you mind ____ the window? It's hot here!— ____.A. to open; No,pleaseB. open; Yes,pleaseC. opening; No,of course notD. opening; Yes,please115. — Could I borrow your camera?— ____. But you will have to buy some film.A. I'm sorryB. Of course notC. SureD. I hope so116. —Hello,this is 8325788.— ____?A. How are youB. Will you come tonightC. Can I take a messageD. Is that Mike117. — Thank you for a wonderful meal.— ____.A. The same to youB. It's my pleasureC. Thank you all the sameD. No,that's all right118. — Do you have the time?—Sorry,I have no watch.— ____A. What a shame!B. Thanks anyway.C. It doesn't matter.D. Why not buy one?119. You've missed your ____,and you will have to wait for the next round.A. chanceB. turnC. timeD. part参考答案和解析:1-5 CBDBB 6-10 DCACB 11-15 BBADC 16-20 DCBAA 21-25AAACD 26-30 BCABA 31-35 CCDCB 36-40 BAACC 41-45 DBBAB 46-50 BBDAC 51-55 CACAD 56-60 DAADC 61-65 CBDCA 66-70 DABAA 71-75 DABCC 76-80 BBCBB 81-85 BAABA 86-90 DDCAA 91-95 BBDBC 96-100 ABBDB 101-105 DADCD 106-110 ABBBC 111-115 BBACC 116-119 DBBB。
【专题十】情景交际【考点分析】1.日常交际应答语①应答对方的感谢;②应答对方的道歉;③应答对方的劝告和建议;④应答对方的请求;⑤应答对方的要求;⑥应答对方的邀请;⑦应答对方的祝愿、祝贺;⑧应答对方的鼓励和赞扬;⑨应答对方的帮助。
2.情感态度的表达①表示惊奇;②表示同情;③表示安慰;④表示鼓励;⑤表示同意;⑥表示不同意;⑦表示不在乎。
3.日常交际问答①问候;②问时间、日期;③打电话;④购物;⑤问路。
4.几个常考的交际用语①It all depends!(视情况而定);②what if(倘若......会怎么样);③What for?(做什么用,为什么);④So what ?(那又怎么样);⑤Got it!(明白了);⑥Take your time.(别着急);⑦Take it easy.(放松点);⑧It’s up to…(由……决定)。
【知识点归纳】I.日常交际应答语1.感谢与应答感谢Thank you very much.Thanks a lot.Many thanks.应答That's all right.Thanks for helping me.You're welcome.That's OK.Not at all.It’s my pleausre.Don’t mention it.It’s nothing.Think nothing of it.Forget it.2.道歉与应答道歉I'm sorry.I'm sorry to trouble you.I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.应答It doesn't matter.It's not important.That's/It’s nothing.Not at all.Neve rmind.That’s all right.Forget it.That’s OK.No problem.Not to worry.3.劝告、建议与应答劝告和建议I think you ought to…我想你应该……If I were you, I’d…如果我是你,我会……It might be a good idea if you…如果你……这倒是个好主意。
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校情景交际精讲精炼09 340.— Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?— _____ .If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.A. None of your business B.It dependsC.Why not D.I don’t think so答案 C341.—So you missed the meeting.—____. I got there five minutes before it finished.A. Not at allB. Not exactlyC. Not especiallyD. Not really答案 B342.--- Is there anything wrong with my heart?--- ______ . Take it easy.A. Nothing seriousB. That’s rightC. Don’t mindD. Keep calm答案 A343.一How do you find the new book by JK Rowling?— . I guess she is out of her talent.A.With the help of my mother B.By accidentC.Very boring D.In the library答案 C344.—Excuse me, could you please spare me a few minutes to explain this?—Sorry, but I must go to a meeting now.—_______________.A.Thanks a lot B.What a pityC.I am sorry to hear that D.Thanks anyway答案 D345.--- What about having a drink?--- _______.A. Good ideaB. Help yourselfC. Go ahead, pleaseD. Me, too答案 A345.--- I’m sorry I’ve brought you too much trouble.--- _________.A. All rightB. That’s rightC. That’s OKD. You’re welcome答案 C346.—How often do you eat out?— , but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. As usualC. It dependsD. Generally speaking答案 C347.---Whose advice do you think I should follow?---____.A. No problemB. Come onC. It’s up to youD. Well, that’s life答案 C348.–Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the zoo?–sorry, I’m a newcomer here.– ________.A. Thanks anywayB. My pleasureC. Never mindD. No problem答案 A349.---Tom, I’m sorry to say that I can’t go to watch tonight’s match with you, for I have to prepare for the coming exam.--- _______ Have some fun!A. Don’t have too many irons in the fire.B. Don’t be a wet blanket.C. Don’t put the cart before the horse.D. Don’t pull my leg.答案 B350.---Can you turn down the radio, please?---________.A. Oh, I knowB. I'm sorry; I didn't realize it was that loudC. I'll keep it down next time.D. Please forgive me答案 B351.--- I’ll go to Korea to watch the 14th A sian Games. Would you mind looking after my dog?--- Not all. _______ .A. I can’tB. Please don’tC. I’d like itD. I’d be happy to答案 D352.---I’m not good at basketball, you know.---_______ We’re playing for fun. Just try and you’ll see you can do it.A. Well, it depends.B. Take your time.C. Come on!D. That’s OK.答案 C353.---Haven't seen you for ages! Do you still work in Xi'an?---________. It's four years since I worked there.A. No, I don't.B. No, I haven't.C. Yes, I do.D. Yes, I have答案 A354.---Come in, please. Make yourself at home.---_____.---I’m glad you like it.A. Thanks. You have a nice place here.B. Oh, this picture is so beautiful.C. Thanks. What nice food you’ve prepared!D. OK. Let me look around your new house.答案 A355.—Shall I give you a hand with this as you are so busy now?—Thank you. _______.A. Of course you canB. If you likeC. It’s up to youD. It couldn’t be better答案 D356.--- I really had a good journey in the summer holiday.--- .A. It's very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It's pleasureD. I'm glad to hear that答案 D357.---Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now?---_________, if he is ready.A. By all meansB. No wayC. My pleasureD. In no case答案 A358.Mary: Hi. John. It’s been a while. How are you?John: OK. I guess. .Mary: Couldn’t be better.A.It’s a small world. B.Let’s make a deal.C.Thanks a lot. D.And you?答案 D359.---Andrew won’t like it, you know.---_____? I don’t care what Andrew thinks!A. So whatB. So whereC. So whyD. Sohave答案 A360.---I can’t finish the paper until tomorrow, I’m afraid.---That’s OK, there’s ______.A. no problemB. no hurryC. no doubtD. no wonder答案 B361.--- Are you a Beijinger?--- ________. I was born in Henan. I came to Beijing when I was ten and have lived here ever since.A. ExactlyB. No actuallyC. Just so-soD. Not really答案 D362.一I really thought that I would win the match.一0h,well,,Henry.A.congratulations B.better luck next timeC.best wishes D.take your time答案 B363.—They say Tom’s brother is a billionaire.—_____? He wouldn’t accept any help from his brother, even though it was offered.A. What ifB. What forC. So whatD. Forget it答案 C364.—Do you mind if I turn off the MP3 player ?— ________. We are all expecting to listen to some pop music.A .I’m afraid I do B. Of course not. C. Why not? D. Never mind.答案 A365.---There is still an hour to go. Could we seat somewhere to have a drink?--- __________A. Let’s have a try.B. Sure.C. That’s right.D. No, we couldn’t.答案 B366.--- I got sick and tired of hotels and hotel food after the trip to Mexico.--- I can imagine. ___________.A.Don’t meet trouble half-way.B.All’s well that ends well.C.East or west, home is the best.D.Honesty is the best policy.答案 C367.----- Do you smoke?-----_____. It’s years since I smoked.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Not too muchD. A lot答案 B368.—How do you like the article written by my cousin?— .A. I like itB. No, I don’t like itC. It’s very goodD. Yes, I like it very much答案 C369.—Would you like another cup of tea?—Thanks, .A. but why notB. but I’d rather notC. and I’d like notD. and I’d rather not答案 B370.----- I’m afraid I can’t finish the book within this week.----- _______.A. Please go aheadB. That’s rightC. Not at allD. Take your time答案 D371.—I’m thinking of tomorrow’s maths test. I’m afraid I can’t pass it.—_________. I’m sure you’ll make it.A. No problemB. Good luckC. Give upD. Cheer up答案 D372.--- Excuse me, is the shop open around the clock?--- ________. Only from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.A. I’m not sureB. Well, it dependsC. That’s rightD. I’m afraid not答案 D373.—I'm not good at singing,you know.— It's just for fun.A. No problem.B. Come on!C. What a pity!D. Cheer up.答案 B374.— I am sorry to hear that your mother is ill in hospital.— ____.A. That’s all rightB. You don’t have to be so sorryC. It is nothingD. It’s very kind of you答案 D375.— Is Catherine seriously ill?— ________ . She is in hospital and remains unconscious (昏迷不醒).A. I don’t think soB. I’m not sureC. I'm afraid soD. I hope not答案 C376.—Sorry, I couldn't find the magazine you asked for.— ____________.A. Don't mention itB. No problemC. Thanks anywayD. It's all the same答案 C377.— Learning a language isn't easy. It takes time.—I agree. _______. There's no short cut.A. All roads lead to RomeB. Rome wasn't built in a dayC. Practice makes perfectD. Slow but sure wins the race答案 B378.—I’m sorry I don’t speak English very well.—No, your English is good enough.—__________.A. No, I don’t think soB. Thank youC. I’m very sorry to hear thatD. But yours is much betterthan mine答案 B379.--Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s oral class this morning.--_____? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A. How comeB. So whatC. Why notD. What for答案 A380.—I’m sorry I took your bike by mistake.—Oh, really? ____.A. It’s OK with meB. It doesn’t matterC. Don’t be sorryD. I don’t care答案 B381.一Excuse me, can you spare me a few minutes?一 ?A.What’s on B.What is it? C.What’s upD.What’s more答案 C382.– Peter has won $10,000.–_____ He isn’t any happier.A. What’s up?B. So what?C. What for?D. None of mybusiness.答案 B383.——Hi, Mr Yu, I want to buy a pen, but I happen to have no money withme. Could you lend me some?——__________.A. That’s fineB. Nothing seriousC. Never mindD. No problem答案 D384.--- Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?--- ________________A . Great! Love pets.B . Of course not . It’snot allowed here.C. I’d rather you didn’tD. No, you can’t答案 C385.---- I have learned that your husband’s family has a lot of money.---- ______? I have never relied on him.A. So whatB. What ifC. What forD. How come答案 A。
2012年高三一轮复习金子般的学案语法部分:形容词和副词(新人教版)形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。
副词是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、全句的词,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词。
副词是一种半虚半实的词。
副词可分为:地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词和连接副词。
一、形容词和副词的基本用法【翻译句子】(1)这是一座美丽的公园。
It's a beautiful park.(2)这个动物园既生动又有趣。
The zoo is both moving and interesting.(3)谁把窗开着的?Who left the window open?【结论1】形容词在句中一般作定语(修饰名词)、表语、补语。
【完成例句】(4)你是完全对的。
You are completely right.(5)他昨晚很晚才睡觉。
H e went to bed late last night.(6)幸运的是,我没有被撞倒。
Luckily, I was not knocked down.【结论2】副词在句中主要作状语,用来修饰形容词、副词、动词和句子。
【疑难】He finally came back, safe and sound.【疑难剖析】形容词若作状语,表示主语所处的状态。
二、形容词的位置【完成例句】(7)今天的报纸没有什么新的东西。
There is nothing new in today's newspaper.(8)人民,只有人民,才是创造历史的动力。
The people, and the people alone, are the motive force in the making of world history.(9)你还知道别的什么?What else do you know?(10)你认识那个肩上扛一袋米的人吗?Do you know the man carrying a bag full of rice on his back?【结论】单个形容词作前置定语,但在下列情况作后置定语:形容词修饰不定代词时;当表语形容词alone, awake, alive, asleep, alike等作定语时;else常用作疑问代词和不定代词的后置定语;形容词构成短语时作后置定语。
常见交际用语归纳1. 问候a. Good morning / afternoon / evening. Hello / Hi!b. How are you?c. Fine, thank you. And you? / Very well, thank you.2. 介绍a. This is Mr. / Miss / Mrs. …b. How do you do? Nice / Glad to see / meet you.c. My name is… I'm a student / worker, etc. ( here).3. 告别a. I think it's time for us to leave now.b. Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)See you later / tomorrow.4. 打电话a. Hello! May I speak to…?b. Hold on, Please. He / She isn't here right now. Can I take a message for you?c. I'm calling to tell / ask you… Goodbye.5. 感谢和应答a. Thank you (very much) / Thanks a lot. Many thanks. Thanks for…b. Not at all. That's all right. You're welcome.6. 祝愿、祝贺和应答a. Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice / good time. Congratulations!b. Thank you.c. Happy New Year! / Merry Christmas! / Happy birthday to you.d. The same to you.7. 意愿I'm going to…I will…I'd like to…I want / hope to…8. 道歉和应答a. I'm sorry. (Sorry.)I'm sorry for / about…Excuse me.b. That's all right. It doesn't matter. That's nothing.9. 遗憾和同情What a pity! I'm sorry to hear…10. 邀请和应答a. Will you come to…?Would you like to…?b. Yes, I'd love to…Yes, it's very kind of you / nice of you.c. I'd love to, but…11. 提供(帮助等)和应答a. Can I help you? What can I do for you? Here, take this / my… Let me…for you. Would you like some…?b. Thanks. That would be nice / fine. Thank you for your help. Yes, please.c. No, thanks / thank you. That's very kind of you, but…12. 请求允许和应答a. May I…?Can / Could I…?b. Yes / Certainly. Yes, do please. Of course(you may). That's OK / all right.c. I'm sorry, but…You'd better not.13. 表示同意和不同意a. Certainly / Sure / Of course. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. That's true. All right / OK. That's a good idea. I agree (with you).b. No, I don't think so. I'm afraid not. I really can't agree with you.14. 表示肯定和不肯定a. I'm sure. I'm sure (that)…b. I'm not sure.c. Maybe / Perhaps.15. 喜好和厌恶a. I like / love…very much. I like / love to…b. I don't like (to)…I hate (to)…16. 谈论天气a. What's the weather like today? How's the weather in…?b. It's fine / could / windy / rainy, etc. It's rather warm / cold / hot, etc. today, isn't it?17. 购物a. What can I do for you? May / Can I help you?b. I want / I'd like…How much is it?=What's the price of it? That's too much / expensive, I'm afraid. That'sfine. I'll take it. Let me have…kilo / box, etc.c. How many / much do you want? What color / size / kind / do you want?d. Do you have any other kind / size / color, etc.?18. 问路和应答a. Excuse me. Where's the men's / ladies' room / toilet / restroom / washing room? Excuse me, canyou tell me the way to…?How can I get to…?I don't know the way.b. Go down this street. Turn right / left at the first / second crossing. It's about…meters from here.19. 问时间或星期、日期和应答a. What day is (it)today? What's the date today? What time is it? What's the time, please?b. It's Monday / Tuesday / Wednesday / Thursday / Friday / Saturday / Sunday. It's January 10th. It's five o'clock / half past five / a quarter to five / five thirty, etc. It's time for…20. 请求a. Can / Co uld you…for me? Will / Would you please…?May I have…?b. Please give / pass me…Please wait (here / a moment )Please wait (for )your turn. Please stand in line / line up.21. 建议和劝告a. You'd better…You should…You need (to)…b. Shall we…?Let's…What / How about…?22. 禁止和警告a. You can't / mustn't…If you…,you'll…b. Take care. Be careful! =Look out!23. 表达感情a. 喜悦I'm glad / pleased / happy to…That's nice. That's wonderful / great.b. 焦虑What's wrong? What's the matter / trouble / problem (with you)? I'm / He's / She's worried. Oh, what shall I / we do?c. 惊奇Really? Oh, dear! Is that so?24. 就餐a. What would you like to have? Would you like something to eat / drink?b. I'd like…Would you like some more…?Help yourself to some…c. Thank you. I've had enough. Just a little, please.25. 约会a. Are you free this afternoon / evening? How about tomorrow morning / afternoon / evening? Shall we meet at 4:30 at…?b. Yes, that's all right. Yes, I'll be free then.c. No, I won't be free then. But I'll be free…d. All right. See you then.26. 传递信息a. Will you please give this note / message to…?b. …asked me to give you this note.c. Thanks for the message.27. 看病a. There's something wrong with…I've got a cough. I feel terrible(bad)I don't feel well. I've got a pain here. This place hurts.b. Take this medicine three times a day. It's nothing serious. You'll be all right / well soon.28. 求助a. Help!b. What's the matter?28. 处理交际中的障碍Pardon? Please say that again / more slowly. What do you mean by…?I'm sorry I can't follow you. I'm sorry I know only a little English.【注意】情景交际解题要注意“四忌”。
高三英语语法教案:情景交际.doc第一篇:高三英语语法教案:情景交际.doc高三英语语法教案:情景交际分类说明对情景交际的考查是英语高考中的一种潮流。
它的目的主要在于考查考生对英语知识的理解及应用,从而检测出考生的英语驾驭能力。
这类题内容丰富,范围广,并无一定的模式。
每一个人对于交际中所}{{现的情形都无法预料,因此,考生在复习中应从以下几方面着手:1.熟悉句型结构,增强理解能力;2.进行广泛阅读,积累各种情景中交际应酬的用语从而提高交际能力;3.熟悉中、英两种文化差异,掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯方式:4.多看英文电视、电影,多跟外国人交谈,从而提高英语实际运用能力。
这类题虽然没有固定规律可寻,但只要交际能力提高了,解答这类题目就非常容易了。
近几年来的考试结果,也说明了这一点。
因此同学们不必担心害怕。
只要我们在平时的学习中注意这些问题,考试是不难的。
回放真题真题1(2004甘肃、青海卷23)--Could I ask you a rather personal question?--________A.Yes,don‟t worry B.Of course,go ahead C.Yes,help yourself D.Of course.why not【答案及解析】 B选项A表示对对方的安慰;B表示许可、同意;C表示随便;D表示反问或责问。
根据语境,答案选B。
真题2(2004重庆卷35)--Let‟s go and have a good drink tonight.--________ Have you got the first prize in the competition?A.What for? B.Thanks a lot.C.Yes.I‟d like to. D.Why not?【答案及解析】A选项A用来询问目的;B是对人所提供的帮助表示感谢;c、D都是对问题的回答。
而从第二个人答语可知,他不知对方为何请他喝酒,故答案选A。
情景交际1. (2013·安徽卷·T25)—This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie. ? —I’ll have it here.A. Anything elseB. Is that OKC. For here or to goD. Something to drink【解析】选C。
考查交际用语。
句意:——这是你点的东西,一个汉堡包和一个苹果派。
在这儿吃还是带走?——我在这儿吃。
由答语“我在这儿吃”可知服务员应该是问顾客是在这儿吃还是带走,故选C。
A项表示“还要其他的吗?”;B项表示“可以了吗?”;D项表示“要喝的吗?”。
2.(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ·T1) (2013·大纲版全国卷·T21)—I’m sorry I made a mistake!—.Nobody is perfect.A.Take your timeB.You’re rightC.Whatever you sayD.Take it easy【解析】选D。
考查情景交际。
句意:——对不起,我犯错了!——不要紧张。
人无完人。
A 项表示“慢慢来”;B项表示“你是对的”;C项表示“无论你说什么”;D项表示“放松,别着急”。
根据语境可知选D。
3.(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ·T15) (2013·大纲版全国卷·T35)—Are you sure you won’t come for a drink with us?—_______, if you insist.A.Not at allB.It dependsC.All right thenD.I don’t care【解析】选C。
考查情景交际。
句意:——你确定不和我们去喝酒了?——那么好吧,如果你坚持让我去。
A项表示“一点也不,不必客气”;B项表示“视情况而定”;C项表示“好吧,行”;D项表示“我不介意”。
高三一轮复习金子般的学案语法部分:动词的时态和语态(新人教版)英语中不同时间和方式发生的动作或状态要用谓语动词的不同形式来表示,这种表示动作或状态发生时间和方式的动词形式称作动词的时态。
语态是描述句子中动词和参与此动作之主语之间关系的一个术语。
当主语是动作的发起者(或之一)时,称为主动语态;如果主语为动作之承受者,称为被动语态。
一、动词时态1. 一般现在时(动词用原形或单数第三人称后加-s / -es)【完成例句】(1)地理老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。
The geography teacher told us the earth moves around the sun.【结论1】表示客观事实或普遍真理(不受时态限制)。
【翻译句子】(2) We always care for each other and help each other.我们一直互相关心、互相帮助。
【结论2】表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词;表示经常或习惯性的动作,多用动作动词,且常与表频率的时间状语连用。
【翻译句子】(3) All the students here belong to No. 1 Middle School.这儿所有学生都是一中的。
【结论3】表示知觉、态度、感情、某种抽象的关系或概念的词常用一般现在时:see, hear, smell, taste, feel, notice, agree, believe, like, hate, want, think, belong to, seem等。
【翻译句子】(4)The shop closes at 11:00 p. m. every day.这家商店每天晚上11:00 关门。
【结论4】少数用于表示起止的动词如come, go, leave, arrive, fly, return, start, begin, open, close, end, stop等常用一般现在时代替将来时,表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,只用一般现在时。
2010高考二轮复习英语教案专题十五情景交际【专题要点】情景交际考点概览:1.功能意念部分包括:问候,介绍,告别,感谢和应答,祝愿、祝贺和应答,邀请和应答,提供(帮助等)和应答,约会,意原和希望,请求、允许和应答;同意和不同意,喜好和厌恶,决断和坚持,判断和意见,职责,能力,偏爱,责备和抱怨,肯定和不肯定,禁止和警告,可能和不可能,预见、猜测和相信,请求,劝告和建议,许诺,提醒,表示焦虑,表示惊奇,表示喜悦等三十余项。
2.情景场所部分:包括谈论天气,购物,问路和应答,问时间、日期和应答,就餐,打电话,传递信息,看病,求救,语言困难,标志和说明等十余项。
【考纲要求】高考英语测试定位为语言交际能力测试,语言必须放在实际的、并尽可能不同的情景中运用;语言必须适合具体的交际行为;考查的焦点在于是否达到交际目的;语言交际行为除了需要语言能力外,还需要一些其他的能力,因此考纲要求考生必须熟练掌握常见功能意念和情景场景的表达法,能用地道的英语去交流。
【教法指引】培养交际能力是英语教学的目的,也是英语考试的目标。
情景交际属“语言功能和话题”考核项目,分析近五年来的高考试题,高考情景对话比重加大。
近年来高考英语知识运用题逐渐加大了交际英语中情景对话的比重,能较全面考查学生利用英语进行交际的能力,并考查学生对讲英语国家的社会文化背景的了解情况。
高考英语试题中,单项选择题越来越注重对情景交流用语的考查,越发强调对交流能力的测试。
情景会话用语主要考查教学大纲中所规定的常用会话套语。
考查的方式以应答为主,提问为辅;以中英文化差异明显的语言交流项目为重点考查对象,该类试题体现了以情景为条件,以对话为主要表达形式,而且既短小又灵活,前言后语连接紧凑,答语多呈现省略等特点,这就增加了答案的隐蔽性,给考生师在引导学生复习备考中,应该把英语的交际性作为备考的重点,因此,高考英语备考既要掌握词汇、语法和阅读等方面的相应知识,更要在理解特定的语言情景下如何恰当地使用地道的英语表达习惯来交流思想、传递信息,教师要求考生应特别注意对中西方文化知识的了解,通过与中国文化的对照,积累认识,养成用地道的英语对生活中各种常见问题进行提问和作答的交际习惯,所以我们必须加大对交际用语中的情景对话的研究,以期做到游刃有余。
语法专题特训12 情景交际一、从方框中为如下交际用语选择适宜的答语1.—Sweetheart,you will never believe this.I just won a car!—!I don’t believe it!2.—Do you think our basketball team played very well yesterday?—.3.—Shall we go to the lecture about the risk of brain cancer from mobile phone use? —?It is closely related to our health.4.—A second,please.I have another call coming through.—.I’m not in a hurry.5.—Dad,can we go to the shop?I want to buy some sweets.—.Can’t you see I’m busy at the moment?6.—I want to go camping,just for a change.—OK..7.—Do you think Real Madrid will win the UEFA Champions League?—.Barcelona is much stronger,I think.8.—I’m thinking of the test tomorrow.I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.—!I’m sure you’ll make it.9.—Would you mind if I turned off the air-conditioner?—.It makes no difference to me.10.—Go for a trip after the exam,OK?—.I love getting close to nature to relax.二、根据汉语提示完成句子1.—Hello,I’m calling to complain about one of your sales staff.—Oh,(发生什么事了)?2.—Peter was half an hour late for the first class yesterday.—(那怎么会呢)?He lives within 10 minutes’ walk!3.—Do you mind if I invite Lily to join us?—(当然不会).The more,the better.4.—They say Tom’s brother is a billionaire.—(那又怎么样呢)? He wouldn’t accept any help from his brother,even though it was offered.5.—I expect that everything will turn out as you wish.—(你也一样).6.—I failed the job interview because of my poor English.—(不必在意).Practice a lot and you will make it.7.—Sorry,I can’t go camping with you.I have to prepare well enough for the entrance exam.—(祝你好运)! We can camp together next time.8.—Have you played baseball before?We need one more player.—(并不是真的如此).I just like ball games,so I believe it will be interesting to learn baseball.9.—Would you please help me with the box?—(乐意为您效劳).10.—May I open the window to let in some fresh air?—(去做吧)!三、语法填空ACarl:Morning,Andy.How do you like the party last night?Andy:Great.I really 1.(enjoy) myself there.It is a few years 2. I had such a good time.And you will never guess whom I met there.3. was Kim Soo Hyun.Carl:You 4. be kidding me.You mean you met Kim Soo Hyun,5.one ever6.(act) Du Minjun.Oh,no.I can’t believe it.If I hadn’t been so busy with my work last night,I must have met my idol.I couldn’t be7. regretful now.Andy:Hey!Cheer 8..He hasn’t left the city yet.In addition,he mentioned that he was likely to attend the charity party 9.(hold) by our university next evening. Carl:Wonderful!I couldn’t wait to see him.He is the most handsome “god〞 I have ever seen.And you will go there with me then,won’t you?Andy:Why not?He is my idol,too.By the way,don’t forget to t ake your camera,for you would never like to miss the chance to take 10. with him.Carl:OK.I won’t.B(2015·河北正定中学第五次月考)Alice:Mr.Black,this is Alice speaking.I’m calling to ask you 1. I can take the afternoon off today.Mr.Black:Well,of course.2. can you tell me what the problem is,Alice?Alice:OK,Mr.Black.My son is going to take part in a singing contest 3.(hold) in Washington tomorrow.He’s got so many things to take 4. he can’t go there alone.Mr.Black:So you want to take 5. there in your minibus?Alice:Yes.And as soon as I put him up in the hotel,I 6. drive back.Mr.Black:Well,that would be 7. too tiring journey.It’s nearly 300 kilometers away and it will take you at least six hours 8. travel to and from Washington.Why don’t you stay there until you have seen your son perform?Alice:But I have two 9.(class) tomorrow morning.Mr.Black:Don’t worry.I’ll tell Mary to take your classes 10..She’s always willing to help.Alice:That’ll be nice.Thank you and give my thanks to Mary.Mr.Black:You’re welcome.答案语法专题特训12情景交际一、1.Good heavens 2.You couldn’t have done better3.Why not 4.Take your time5.Forget it6.Whatever you say7.By no means8.Take it easy9.Not at all 10.I couldn’t agree more二、1.what happened 2.How come 3.Of course not 4.So what 5.The same to you6.Never mind7.Good luck8.Not really9.With pleasure 10.Go ahead三、A【语篇导读】本文是Carl和Andy的对话。
专题13 情景交际交际用语的考查点相对集中。
主要考查社会交往中的一些日常交际用语。
考查的方式以应答为主,提问为辅;以跨文化交际中差异明显的交际项目为重点考查对象。
其考点主要包括:1.考查习惯应答语。
许多情景对话中使用的是英美人的习惯用语。
问候、告别、打、问路、看病、购物等常见的交际话题均有其较为固定的套语;感谢、道歉、祝愿、请求亦有其固定的应答用语。
考生必须用英美人的思维方式,遵循他们的习惯进行回答。
交际用语常见的回答用语主要有以下几个方面:(1)常用于接受或拒绝请求、邀请的应答用语有:With pleasure./Yes, help yourself./No problem./Good idea./Sorry, but…/I‘d rather you…/Thank you, but…/No way./Forget it.等。
(2)常用于感谢的应答用语有:That‘s all right./You are wele./Don’t mention it./It is my pleasure (My pleasure)./Not at all.等。
(3)常用于道歉的应答用语有:Never min d./It doesn‘t matter./Not at all./That’s all right./That is nothing.等。
(4)常用于祝愿和祝贺的应答用语有:Good luck!/Best wishes to you!/Have a nice time!/Congratulations!/Merry Christmas!/Thank you!/The same to you!等。
2.考查文化差异语。
汉语和英语在交际文化方面有许多共同之处,但也存在诸多差异。
这些差异往往是考查的重中之重。
避免母语交际定式的干扰,根据英语的文化交际习惯来应答是掌握文化差异的关键。
3.考查语言结构语。
根据不同的交际情景,说话者会采用不同的交际用语来表达自己的态度和情感。
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校情景交际精讲精炼06 186.—.It is delicious, but I’ve had enough.A.Yes, pleaseB.No, thank youC.Nothing moreD.I’d like some〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查情景交际。
〖解析〗根据句意, 如果你想再喝点汤的话, 用Yes, please;如果不想喝了, 用No, thanks, 答语中有but I’ve had enough, 因此判断B项正确。
187. —How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?—, but I’ve got to go over my notes for tomorrow’s exam.A.All rightB.Sounds greatC.I can’tD.No, I am terribly sorry〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查情景交际。
〖解析〗How about doing sth....? 干某事怎么样?本句型是用来提出建议。
All right可以, 好, 行, 与后一句相矛盾;I can’t不符合英语习惯;how about不能用no回答, 因此D项不对。
188. —Oh dear!I’ve just broken a window.—.It can’t be helped.A.Never mindB.All rightC.That’s fineD.Not at all 〖答案〗A〖考点〗此题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗Never mind.不要紧, 用来安慰人。
句意为:不要紧, 这很难免。
189. —How about putting some pictures into the report?— A picture is worth a thousand words.A.No way.B.Why not?C.All right?D.No matter.〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查情景交际。
装订线情景交际(一)课题:情景交际教学目标:了解情景交际考点并掌握解题技巧.教学重难点:了解情景交际高考考点并掌握解题技巧.教学过程集体备课部分(学生活动部分)个性备课部分/学生记录1. 感谢的应答的常用语: It’s nothing. / No, thanks. /Not at all.It’s my pleasure. /M y pleasure. /It’s a ple asure.S orry, I can’t make it. /That would be very nice.Sounds good/great. /Why not? /I’d love to, bu t. . .考点2 态度【典例导引】(2016·浙江高考)—Are you su re you’re ready for the test?—______. I’m well prepared for it.A. I’m afraid notB. No problemC. Hard to sayD. Not really【答题技巧】1. 表示“同意”的常用语: Yes, indeed. /So it is. /Absolutely.I can’t agree with you more. /It’s a deal.2. 表示“不同意”的常用语:By no means. /Forget it. /No way. /Out of the questio n.3. 表示肯定和不肯定的常用语:I’m not sure. /I have no idea. /Let me see. /It depends.I don’t know. /Not exactly. /It’s hard to say. /Absolutely.集体备课部分(学生活动部分)个性备课部分/学生记录装订线考点3 情感【典例导引】(2015·安徽高考)—Can you come to a party on Saturday, Peter?—Oh, ______I’m already going out, I’m afraid.A. what a pity!B. don’t ask!C. how come?D. so what? 【答题技巧】1. 表示高兴的常用语: Good for you. /Perfect! /Well done!I’m pleased to know that.2. 表示惊奇的常用语: Dear me! /You can’t be serious! /How come?3. 表示安慰的常用语: Take it easy. /Take your time. /Never mind.I’m in no hurry. /You’re not alone. /What a relief!4. 表示遗憾的常用语: It’s a pity. /What a pity! /What a sham e!That’s too bad!【题组过关】1 2 3 4 5 .Task 3【走出误区】易错点1 中英文化差异导致的误判—You speak English very well.—______.A. No, you are wrongB. That’s very kind of youC. No, not so wellD. Of course【点拨】(1)学生往往按汉语思维方式来考虑, 按汉语的表达方式去套英语。
高三一轮复习金子般的学案语法部分:情景交际(新人教版)常见交际用语归纳1. 问候a. Good morning / afternoon / evening. Hello / Hi!b. How are you?c. Fine, thank you. And you? / Very w ell, thank you.2. 介绍a. This is Mr. / Miss / Mrs. …b. How do you do? Nice / Glad to see / meet you.c. My name is… I'm a student / worker, etc. ( here).3. 告别a. I think it's time for us to leave now.b. Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)See you later / tomorrow.4. 打电话a. Hello! May I speak to…?b. Hold on, Please. He / She isn't here right now. Can I take a message for you?c. I'm calling to tell / ask you… Goodbye.5. 感谢和应答a. Thank you (very much) / Thanks a lot. Many thanks. Thanks for…b. Not at all. That's all right. You're welcome.6. 祝愿、祝贺和应答a. Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice / good time. Congratulations!b. Thank you.c. Happy New Year! / Merry Christmas! / Happy birthday to you.d. The same to you.7. 意愿I'm going to…I will…I'd like to…I want / hope to…8. 道歉和应答a. I'm sorry. (Sorry.)I'm sorry for / about…Excuse me.b. That's all right. It doesn't matter. That's nothing.9. 遗憾和同情What a pity! I'm sorry to hear…10. 邀请和应答a. Will you come to…?Would you like to…?b. Yes, I'd love to…Yes, it's very kind of you / nice of you.c. I'd love to, but…11. 提供(帮助等)和应答a. Can I help you? What can I do for you? Here, take this / my… Let me…for you. Would you like some…?b. Thanks. That would be nice / fine. Thank you for your help. Yes, please.c. No, thanks / thank you. That's very kind of you, but…12. 请求允许和应答a. May I…?Can / Could I…?b. Yes / Certainly. Yes, do please. Of course(you may). That's OK / all right.c. I'm sorry, but…You'd better not.13. 表示同意和不同意a. Certainly / Sure / Of course. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. That's true. All right / OK. That's a good idea. I agree (with you).b. No, I don't think so. I'm afraid not. I really can't agree with you.14. 表示肯定和不肯定a. I'm sure. I'm sure (that)…b. I'm not sure.c. Maybe / Perhaps.15. 喜好和厌恶a. I like / love…very much. I like / love to…b. I don't like (to)…I hate (to)…16. 谈论天气a. What's the weather like today? How's the weather in…?b. It's fine / could / windy / rainy, etc. It's rather warm / cold / hot, etc. today, isn't it?17. 购物a. What can I do for you? May / Can I help you?b. I want / I'd like…How much is it?=What's the price of it? That's too much / expensive, I'm afraid. That's fine. I'll take it. Let me have…kilo / box, etc.c. How many / much do you want? What color / size / kind / do you want?d. Do you have any other kind / size / color, etc.?18. 问路和应答a. Excuse me. Where's the men's / ladies' room / toilet / restroom / washing room? Excuse me, canyou tell me the way to…?How can I get to…?I don't know the way.b. Go down this street. Turn right / left at the first / second crossing. It's about…meters from here.19. 问时间或星期、日期和应答a. What day is (it)today? What's the date today? What time is it? What's the time, please?b. It's Monday / Tuesday / Wednesday / Thursday / Friday / Saturday / Sunday. It's January 10th. It's five o'clock / half past five / a quarter to five / five thirty, etc. It's time for…20. 请求a. Can / Could you…for me? Will / Would you please…?May I have…?b. Please give / pass me…Please wait (here / a moment )Please wait (for )your t urn. Please stand in line / line up.21. 建议和劝告a. You'd better…You should…You need (to)…b. Shall we…?Let's…What / How about…?22. 禁止和警告a. You can't / mustn't…If you…,you'll…b. Take care. Be careful! =Look out!23. 表达感情a. 喜悦I'm glad / pleased / happy to…That's nice. That's wonderful / great.b. 焦虑What's wrong? What's the matter / trouble / problem (with you)? I'm / He's / She's worried. Oh, what shall I / we do?c. 惊奇Really? Oh, dear! Is that so?24. 就餐a. What would you like to have? Would you like something to eat / drink?b. I'd like…Would you like some more…?Help yourself to some…c. Thank you. I've had enough. Just a little, please.25. 约会a. Are you free this afternoon / evening? How about tomorrow morning / afternoon / evening? Shall we meet at 4:30 at…?b. Yes, that's all right. Yes, I'll be free then.c. No, I won't be free then. But I'll be free…d. All right. See you then.26. 传递信息a. Will you please give this note / mess age to…?b. …asked me to give you this note.c. Thanks for the message.27. 看病a. There's something wrong with…I've got a cough. I feel terrible(bad)I don't feel well. I've got a pain here. This place hurts.b. Take this medicine three times a day. It's nothing serious. You'll be all right / well soon.28. 求助a. Help!b. What's the matter?28. 处理交际中的障碍Pardon? Please say that again / more slowly. What do you mean by…?I'm sorry I can't follow you. I'm sorry I know only a little English.【注意】情景交际解题要注意“四忌”。