【名师测控】2018年中考英语特训复习第3编中考题型攻略篇10书面表达!
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十、书面表达
分析近几年的云南中考可知,书面表达云南给的是半命题的材料作文,昆明基本上是从一个命题和一个半命题中任选其一,话题多为写人叙事,或者介绍说明某个事物,词数不少于60词,时态多为一般现在时和一般过去时。
一篇高质量的作文,离不开丰富的语言材料,因此,平时要多积累一些与生活密切相关的写作素材,更要掌握一些写作技巧:
1.审题需仔细
中考书面表达题,无论对其给出的图画提示,还是文字材料,都要仔细阅读其内容,并对材料中的信息进行筛选,抓住重点,进行立意,领悟其中心思想,否则,会导致逻辑不清,文不对题,丢分严重。
2.行文要正确
读完提示与要求后,要对提供的信息进行语言上的组织,用英语进行思维,使文章意思连贯、语言流畅、逻辑严谨。
3.语言重严谨
尽量使用自己熟悉的、已经掌握的词汇和句型,长短句子交互使用,正确选择人称和时态。对一时想不起来的单词,可“绕道而行”,由同义词或近义词来代替,也可使用同义句或者正话反说。如,“她语文学得很好”,可以说:She is good at Chinese./She does well in Chinese./She studies Chinese well./Her Chinese isn't poor.
4.书写忌潦草
卷面就像是人的脸面,干干净净最好,一篇好的作文不但内容写得好,而且字迹美观、工整、漂亮,能够得到阅卷者的第一良好印象。相反,字迹潦草,涂涂改改,肯定要被扣分。
5.检查多认真
写完后从头到尾再读一遍,检查一下文意是否通顺,是否有逻辑错误,标点符号、单词拼写和时态运用是否正确,避免笔误,确保提高分数。
(2017绍兴中考)某英语教育网站正在开展主题为“How can a teenager have a successful life?”的讨论,为此你采访了一些同学(结果见表格) 。请据此用英语写一篇短文参与讨论,并阐述你的观点。
注意:1.短文必须包括表中所有内容,可适当增加细节;
2.你的观点至少两条;
3.词数:80—100;
4.短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:尊重respect
短文首句:I have recently done a survey about how a teenager can have a successful life.
I have recently done a survey about how a teenager can have a successful life.
Most students believe it's necessary to study hard.After all,study plays a key role in their life.They also agree they should respect their parents,who look after them every day.Besides,they're ready to serve the society and in their opinion it's really meaningful.What's more,they think each teenager is supposed to make a good plan for future.
From my point of view,we need to make some good friends so that we can learn from each other.Also,we must be active and exercise more to keep healthy because it's important to a successful life.
A(2017云南中考)
在每个人的生活中,总会有些特别的日子,请根据所给题目“A Special Day”写一篇英语短文,记叙你特别的一天。
要求:1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2.文中不得使用真实的姓名、校名。
A Special Day
I had a very special day when I was a primary school student.
On that day,I went for a picnic with my friends.When we were about to leave after picnic,a farmer stopped us and said,“It's not good to leave so much litter here.You should clean it.”We were ashamed and did it at once.From then on,the farmer's words remind me that I should protect the environment.
I'll never forget such a special day that makes me grow up.________________________________________________________________________
B(2017曲靖中考)
生活中不缺乏美,也不缺乏发现美的眼睛。美,无处不在;有人的美,事的美,景的美,物的美……你发现了什么美呢?请以“The Beauty of ________” 为题,写一篇英语短文,如:The Beauty of My Mother/Reading/Qujing/Music…
要求:1.补全并抄写题目,短文词数80左右;
2.语言流畅,内容连贯,书写规范,卷面整洁;
3.文中不能使用真实姓名和校名。
The Beauty of My__Mother
My mother is a common farmer,she is tall and strong.She is an ordinarylooking woman,but she has a kind heart.She is good at farming and always gets good crops.Whe n she is free,she always helps neighbors.She is patient enough to tell them skills in farming.She always thinks of others more than herself.She is willing to help others at any time and asks for nothing.
I think my mother is the most beautiful woman in the world.I will learn her good deeds from her.________________________________________________________________________
C(2017昆明中考)
A.One day in my childhood
B.My________