英语 鲁教版 七年级 U1 知识点梳理 综合检测
- 格式:doc
- 大小:917.00 KB
- 文档页数:6
- 1 - U1 What does he look like? 知识点梳理
一.短语
1. look like 看起来像....
2. curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发
3. medium height/build 中等高度/身体
4. a little bit 一点儿…
5. a pop singer 一位流行歌手
6 .have a new look 呈现新面貌
7. go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物
8. the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长
9. be popular with sb 为---所喜爱
10. one of --- ---中的一个
11 .stop to do sth 停下来去做某事
12. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情
13 .tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事
14. have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事
15. remember ( forget) to do sth 记得(忘记)做某事(没有做的)
16 . remember (forget) doing sth 记得(忘记)做过某事(已做)
二.句子
1. –他看起来长得怎么样?-- What does he look like? (有look ,用does/do)
--他很高,而且他有短的卷头发。
-- He is very tall, and he has short curly hair.
① 同义句:-- What is he like? (只有like ,用is) (用is ,like 翻译问―像‖) 区别:
-- What does he like? 他喜欢什么?(用does ,like 翻译为―喜欢‖)
② 区别比较:(1) 他是中等高度/身材:He is of medium height/build. (是of, 前用be 动词)
(2) 他有中等高度/身材:He has a medium height/build.(是a, 前用have/has)
2. 她有一点点胖:She is a little bit heavy. (heavy 是形容词,前用be 动词)
①一点点+形容词:a little bit+形容词 = a little+形容词 = a bit+形容词;
②一点点+名词:a little+名词 = a bit of+名词;
如:His hair is a little long. = His hair is a bit long. He can speak a little English. = He can speak a bit of English.
3. ①They are talking about the tall boy with curly hair. (with 翻译为―有着‖)
(句中已经有了动词talking about ,表达―有着‖不能再用动词has)
②比较:The tall boy has curly hair. (无They are talking about, 表达―有着‖用动词has) 练:(1) Jim lives in a small house _________ (有着) an interesting garden.
(2) Do you remember John, a pop singer __________ (戴着) funny glasses?
(3) Do you know the tall man _________ (有着) a big nose?
4. 她从不停止讲话:She never stops talking.
① 句型:停止做某事:stop doing sth
② 句型:停下来去做某事:stop to do sth
练:(1) Class is over. Let’s stop ___________ (have) a rest.
(2) The teacher is coming. Let’s stop __________ (talk).
(3) – I feel tired and sleepy. – Why not stop __________ (relax)?
- 2 - (4) If you’re tired, you can stop _________ (work).
(5) Stop _________ (talk). Listen to me, please.
5. 他不再戴眼镜了:He does n’t wear glasses any more.
词组:不再…:not…any more
词组:戴眼镜:wear glasses 穿一条红色的裙子:wear a red dress 穿着某种颜色的衣服:in+颜色 如:Do you know the boy in black?
6. 没有人知道我:Nobody know s me.
语法:someone, somebody, everyone, everybody, nobody 均表示―三单‖,与之搭配使用的动词也要变―三单‖。
如:(1) Everyone in my class __________ (know) this smart teacher.
(2) Do you think everyone __________ (enjoy) their weekends?
(3) Everyone in our class _______ the weekend.
A. enjoys
B. enjoy
C. enjoyed
D. enjoying
7. 在七年级五班:in Class Five, Grade Seven (班级、年级、数字的―首字母‖均需大写)
8. 篮球队的队长:the captain of the basketball team (有of ,需要倒翻)
①有―生命‖的东西,表示―的‖用 ’s 如:He is my father ’s friend.
②无―生命‖的东西,表示―的‖用 of . 如:Here is a photo of my family.
9. 形容人的―外貌特征‖的名词和形容词
序号 跟在be 后 (be+形容词) 跟在have/has 后 (have/has+名词) 1 是高的/矮的 is tall/short 有长/短头发 have long/short hair
2 是中等高度 is of medium height 有直/卷头发 have straight/curly hair
3 是胖的/瘦的 is heavy/fat, thin 有黑/黄头发 have black/yellow hair
4 是中等身材 is of medium build have+长短+直卷+颜色+hair
5 是长的/短的 is long/short have a medium height/build
6 是漂亮/丑陋的 is beautiful/ugly have (two) big eyes
7 是可爱的 is cute 有一张圆脸:have a round face
10. 受某人的欢迎:be popular with sb 受欢迎的:popular
对某人友好:be friendly to sb 友好的:friendly
11. 讲笑话:tell a joke, tell jokes 讲故事:tell stor ies
开玩笑:play a joke, play jokes 开某人的玩笑:play jokes on sb
12. 有一副新的面貌:have a new look (此处的look 作―名词‖)
13. 去买东西:go shopping
在购物商场购物:shop at the mall
14. (1) look v. 看起来; 如:He looks l ike his father.
(2) look prep. 外表; 如:He has a new look.
15. (1) like v. 喜欢; 如:What does he like ?
(2) like prep. 像; 如:What is he like ?
U1 What does he look like? 综合测试
一、词语运用
1. She is_________ (从不) late for school.
2. Who is your favorite ________ (音乐家)?
- 3 - 3. She ’s a good singer. She ’s very_________ (受欢迎的).
4. He likes telling_________ (笑话) after class.
5. She is ________ (矮的). She isn’t ________.
6. Peter has s________ (直的)hair. He doesn’t have c________ hair.
7. My mother is h________, so she wants to be t________(瘦的).
1. Gary is o________ . He isn't shy.
2. Lisa is easygoing. She isn't a ________ person.
3. John is s ________ and friendly.
4. My brother is very ________(慷慨).
5. He has a funny ________(外貌).
6. The boy likes ________(卡通) very much.
7. Mr Green comes from Canada. He is a C________.
8. The man looks o________ sixty years old.
二、 单项选择题
( ) 1. ________you know Peter? He is very short.
A. Do
B. Are
C. Is
D. Does
( ) 2. - ________________ -That's Mary.
A. What's she like?
B. What does she do?
C. Who's that?
D. How old is she?
( ) 3. -Why do you like him? -________ he looks so serious.
A. So
B. Because
C. When
D. How
( ) 4. My brother likes to ________ black shirts.
A. in
B. put on
C. put
D. wear
( ) 5. Ann is a ______ girl. We all like her.
A. bad
B. unfriendly
C. horrible
D. nice
( ) 6. -What's she ________? -She is shy.
A. likes
B. to like
C. like
D. liking
( ) 7. Mr Li is the man ________ long hair.
A. with
B. and
C. from
D. for
( ) 8. -How old is his father? -He is thirty ________.
A. years
B. years old
C. old
D. year old
( ) 9. Han Mei often draws pictures ________ the blackboard.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. of
( ) 10. They can now ________ a lot of Chinese.
A. say
B. talk
C. tell
D. speak
( )11. —What does your friend look like? —___________.
A. He is thin
B. She is a kind girl
C. She likes music
D. She has good-looking ( )12. Mr. Simmons________ of medium build, and he has yellow hair.
A. is
B. has
C. looks like
D. isn’t
( )13. —Is he heavy? —No, he is a little bit __________.
A. tall
B. thin
C. short
D. quiet
( )14. —Lucy doesn’t have curly hair. —Yes, we can say she has _______hair.
A. bald
B. blonde
C. short
D. straight
( )15. —Which is your teacher? —The one ________ glasses over his eyes is.
A. wears
B. wear
C. with
D. has
( )16. —Is Miss Gao tall? —No, she isn’t tall, and she isn’t short, too. She is _________ .
A. of medium height
B. of medium build
C. a little heavy
D. thin
- 4 - ( )17. —__________________? —He has big eyes and small nose.
A. What does he like?
B. What does he do
C. What does he look like
D. How is he
( )18. — Who is in the classroom now?
—___________.All the students are on the playground.
A. Someone
B. Anybody
C. Nobody
D. Mary
( )19. —Is your friend quiet? —No, he never stops __________.
A. talk B talking C. to talk D. laughing
( )20. —Tom is not very heavy. —Yes, I think we can say he is _________ heavy.
A. a little
B. a bit
C. a little bit
D. A, B and C
( )21. The winner of the contest has ______ new look.
A. an
B. /
C. a
( )22. The old man has ______ beard.
A. /
B. a
C. the
( )23. Is that your father? Yes, it’s _________.
A. him
B. he
C. his
( )24. Kate is a short girl _______ a pair of glasses.
A. has
B. have
C. with
( )25. My grandfather ______ bald, but my father ______ short, blonde, curly hair.
A. has ;has
B. is ;has
C. has ;is
D. is ;is
三、 句型转换 1. She is tall with long black hair.(对划线部分提问)_________ does she _________ _________?
2. I think he has something to do.(变为否定句)I_________ _________he has_________ to do.
3. He is thin. He wears glasses.(两句合并为一句)He is thin_________ _________.
4. He does his homework at night.(用now 改写) He _______ _______his homework now.
5. I like reading and listening to music. (变否定句)
I ________ ________ reading or listening to music.
6. Kate comes from America. (变一般疑问句) ________ Kate ________ from America?
7. He often tells interesting stories to the class. (变同义句)
The class often ________ to him tell interesting stories.
8. My father has lunch at twelve o'clock. (就划线部分提问)
________ ______does your father have lunch?
9. What's your father's job? (变同义句) ________ does your father ________?
四、 完型填空
My father is __1__ years old .His name is Bob. He’s a teacher. He __2__ math and science. He is tall and __3__ heavy .He has short, black hair. He has __4__ beard. He wears glasses. My father loves __5__ jokes and his students like him a lot. My mother is thirty-nine years old. __6__ name is Mary. She’s a nurse. She __7__ in a hospital. She helps doctors and she loves her job. She’s short and thin. She __8__ beautiful, long, blonde hair and she __9__ glasses. But my mother wants a __10__ look. She wants curly, brown hair.
( )1. A. forty-four B. forty-four C. forty four
( )2. A. teach B. teaching C. teaches
( )3. A. a lot B. a little C. a small
- 5 - ( )4. A. a
B. an
C. the ( )5. A. tell
B. to tell
C. tells ( )6. A. She
B. She’s
C. Her ( )7. A. works
B. work
C. works ( )8. A. have
B. has
C. having ( )9. A. wears
B. wear
C. wears ( )10. A. old
B. new
C. interesting
五、 阅读理解 A
John liked to wear his hair very long. Some of his friends thought it looked lik e a girl’s hair, but they never made jokes (开玩笑)about it, because John was a big, strong man, and he didn’t like jokes about his hair.
John always went to the barber’s (理发店)twice a month to have his hair cut and washed. And one day the barbed said to him, ―Now why don’t you let me cut most of this hair off and make your head tidy? Nobody would recognize (认出)you if I did that, I’m sure. ‖
John said nothing for a few seconds, and then he said, ―Perhaps you are right, but I’m sure that nobody would recognize you either (也)if you did that to my hair. ‖
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. John liked ________.
A. to wear beautiful hair
B. his hair to be long
C. his hair to be tidy
D. to wear long trousers
2. His friends didn’t make jokes about his hair becaus e ________.
A. his hair was common (普通)
B. his hair was as long as others’
C. he often beats (打)them
D. he didn’t like jokes about his hair and they were afraid of him
3. How often did John go to the barber’s?
A. Once a day.
B. Twice a month.
C. Four times a year.
D. Three times a week.
4. The barber thought that John should ______.
A. have most of his hair cut off
B. cut his hair himself
C. not cut off most of his hair
D. keep his hair long
5. The last sentence means that John would _______ if he cut off most of his hair.
A. beat the barber
B. make friends with the barber
C. be thankful to the barber
D. be another man
B
One day Einstein (爱因斯坦)is walking in the street in New York. His friend meets him and says to him: “Einstein, you should buy a new overcoat (大衣). Look, what an old overcoat!” But Einstein answers, “It doesn't matter. Nobody knows me here.”
After a few years Einstein becomes a famous scientist (著名的科学家). But he still wears the overcoat.
His friend meets him again and asks him to buy a new one.
But Einstein says, “I don't need a new one. Every one knows me here.”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( )1. Einstein is a (n ) ________scientist.
- 6 - A. English B. Chinese C. American D. German
( )2. His friend asks him to buy a new overcoat because _______.
A. his overcoat is too old
B. the old overcoat is too long
C. everyone knows Einstein
D. he is a scientist
( )3.Einstein doesn't want to buy a new one because_______.
A. he likes the old overcoat
B. he has no money
C. he doesn't mind (介意) it
D. nobody knows him
( )4. A few years later Einstein ________.
A. buys a new one
B. becomes a great scientist
C. still wears the old overcoat
D. B and C
( )5. What is the title of this passage?(短文的题目是什么?) __________.
A. Einstein and His Friend
B. Einstein and His overcoat
C. Einstein's Overcoat
D. Something About Einstein
C
My father is tall and has short, gray hair. He wears glasses with heavy, black frames. But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, he’s 15 years old. He’s short and he has glasses with small, round frames. He has lon g, blond hair and it’s really straight. He’s wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word ―Love‖ on the front.
I’m 15 years old now. I’m average height and I have short hair. My hair isn’t blond; it’s blue. My dad thinks it’s strange, but my friends think it’s great! I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames. They’re so cool! I have an earring in one ear, too. Dad really can’t understand that! I never wear blue jeans. I like big, baggy pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on the front.
Read the sentences. Write T for true, or F for false.
1. ____The boy thinks his father looks strange in the picture.
2. ____The father likes his son’s earring.
3. ____The boy doesn’t wear short T -shirts.
4. ____The boy has long hair.
5. ____The boy likes glasses with heavy, black frames.
六、 改错
1. She has a short blonde curly hair.
2. The teacher has of medium height.
3. Julia likes reading and playing the chess.
4. Let ’s stop to talk. The teacher comes in.
5. Nobody like his new look.
七、 写作
你最喜欢的电影明星是谁?请你用自己的语言向我们介绍一下。
包括身高、体态、外貌,还有你为什么喜欢他/她。