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The bus By the time she got outside, left
the bus had already left
She had to run to school quickly
She left her backpack at home
When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.
Why or why not?
Tina’s morning
she overslept / slept late
Someone was taking a By the time she got up, her brother shower
had already gotten in the shower.
_____________________________.
she had left her backpack at home.
1c
Look at the pictures 1a and tell what happened to Tina this morning.
A;What happened? B;I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.
1. 当他进来时,她已经离开了。 By the time he came in, she had left. 2. 她说她已在这儿两年了。 She said she had been here for 2 years. 3. 我昨天没有去看这部电影,因为我已看过 两次了。 I didn’t go to the movie yesterday, because I had seen it twice.
Unit 10
By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.
oversleep overslept overslept ring-rang-rung
The clock rang at seven. Kathy woke up at seven ten.
had written 5.By yesterday evening he _______________ that important letter.(write)
had met 6.I thought I _______ the man before.(meet)
had worked 7.By six o’clock they ____________ for ten hours.(work) had gone 8.I went to Nick’s house,but he ____________ out.(go) hadn’t understood 9.I ________________ the problem when class was over. (not understand)
我从来不迟到,但是昨天我差点迟到.我的闹 钟每响,到我醒来的时候,我爸爸已经进入了 浴室,我不得不等他出来.我必须抓紧时间.我 快速地洗了澡,吃了早饭,然后迅速跑到公车 站.不幸地是,到我到那儿的时候,公车已经走 了.我开始步行,但是我知道我不能按时到校. 幸运地是,我的朋友Tony和他的爸爸坐车经 过,他们让我搭了便车.当我到校时,最后的铃 声正在响.我恰恰赶上上课.1.我的自行车坏 了.(4种)2.你曾经忘了一个亲戚的生日吗?3. 你曾把钥匙锁在屋里吗?4.你曾睡过头吗?5. 你曾忘了和医生或牙医的约定吗?
1.Had + past participle form
Grammar Focus (P77) The Past Perfect Tense 过去完成时
2.主要是表示在过去某个时间,或是 动作之前已经发生或完成的动作. 也就是过去的过去.
The bell rang
8:00am 8:15
now
James got to school
When Kathy woke up, the clock had already rung.
Lucy got up at seven twenty.
Her brother got into the bathroom at seven.
By the time/When Lucy got up, her brother had already gotten (get-gotgotten) into the bathroom.
had already left the bus _____________. So she had run to school to___________. Oh ,dear!
When she got to school , she realized _____________________________
Tina今天看起来很不安.她昨天有一个糟糕的 早上.发生什么事了?首先她睡过头了.到她 起床的时候,她哥哥已经去洗澡了.在他出来 后,她匆匆洗了澡,穿好衣服.但是到她到外 面的时候,公车已经走了.因此她不得不跑到 学校.不幸地是,当她到学校的时候,她意识 到她把书包落在了家里.她跑回家拿她的书 包.天啊!当她到家的时候,她意识到她把她 的钥匙落在了书包里.到她返回到校时,铃声 已经响了.到她进班时,老师已经开始上课了. 多么糟糕的早上啊!我认为我们应该早睡早 起.它是一个好习惯.一日之计在于晨.
The teacher looked at Tina and asked her to sit back her seat. After class, the teacher asked Tina to come to her office and why she was late. Tina told her the whole story this morning. The teacher asked her to get up earlier and not to be late for class.
Summary:
It’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you will never be in a hurry in the morning. Also, the whole day’s work depends on the plan in the morning.
had learned 1. We ___________(learn) two thousand words by the time I went to Middle School. had known 2. I ___________him when I was a student. (know) arrived 3. When we _______(arrive) at the station, they had waited __________(wait) for more than twenty minutes. had broken 4. One of the men didn’t move, because he __________ (break) his legs.
【拓展提高】 根据首字母完成短文。 errible I had a t________ weekend. My alarm clock didn’t go o____. Oh, my god! I have ff o________ . When I w______ up, it was verslept oke 9:00. So I got up as q________ as I could uickly and I ran o_______ to school without ff breakfast. When I got to school, I saw ealized n_________ there. Suddenly I r_______ obody it was Sunday.
Memory Challenge
overslept
By the time ---had gotten--
had left
rushed to
had left
had left
ran off to
had rung
had started
2c
pair work
Make up an ending for the story and share it with the rest of the class.
Sally got outside
The bus left at five
at eight.
to eight.
By the time Sally got outside,
the bus had already left.
6:00
7:00
now
By the time my brother got up, I had already washed all the clothes.
The whole day’s work depends on the plan in the morning.
一日之计在于晨
What do you usually do in the morning?
5:30
5:35 5:40 5:45 6:00 6:15 6:25
get up get dressed brush teeth do exercise/sport take a shower have breakfast go to work/school