英语:Unit5--中考复习课件(译林牛津版八年级下)
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译林牛津版八年级英语下册Unit5知识点总结提纲(含默写纸)8B Unit 5知识点1. 礼貌,礼仪,规矩n. (复数) manners注意礼貌Mind your manners.2. 打断(谈话),插嘴cut in (on sb./sth.)不要打断别人的话Don’t cut in on others.3. 礼貌地adv. politely 反义词impolitelyadj. polite 反义词impolite礼貌地等轮到你wait politely until it’s your turn他给别人让座太有礼貌了it’s polite of him to give a seat to others4. 垃圾,杂物n(不可数名词) /v litter不要乱扔垃圾don’t drop litter everywhere禁止乱扔垃圾no littering5. 水龙头,旋塞n. tapLeave n. +adj/doing/adv/prep留水龙头趟水leave the tap running 留灯开着leave the light on留门开着leave the door open把钥匙忘在车上了leave the key in the car 注意有地点不能用forget6. 流动vi run (run – ran – run)跑得快run fast经营一家企业run a business7. 采,摘vt. pick 在公园摘花pick flowers in the park捡起某物pick up sth pick sth up 注意:捡起它pick it up顺带某人pick sb. up 选另一个城市pick another city8. 遵守,顺从vt. obey ving obeying 三单obeysobey- obeyed- obeyed 反义词disobey 顺从某人做某事obey sb. to do sth遵守交通规则obey traffic rules他顺从老师按时交作业He obeys the teacher to hand in homework on time9.(人、车等)排队等候queue n./vqueuing queued他正排队等车he is queuing for the bus 插队jump the queue10.(轮流的)顺序n. turn v. 变得;转向轮到你擦黑板了It’s your turn to clean the blackboard 轮流做某事take turns to do sth天变热了it’s turning hot 向某人求助turn to sb.打开(电器)turn on 关闭turn off 调高(声音)turn up 调低turn down11. 符合习俗的,正确的adj. proper adv. properly 反义词improperly正确和别人打招呼的方式the proper way to greet others the proper way of greeting others我们应当饮食适当we should eat and drink properly12. 问候,打招呼vt. greet Ving greeting相互问候greet each other英国人经常用亲吻和亲戚打招呼british people often greet relatives with a kiss13. 与某人握手shake sb’s hand Shake v/n = shaking shake- shook – shaken感到轻微的震动feel the slight shake/ shaking 摇摇头shake one’s head 晃动身体shake one’s body 14. 亲吻n./ v. kiss 复数kisses用亲吻互相问候greet each other with a kiss greet each other by kissing15. 亲密的;严密的adj. close- closer- closest v. 关闭close adj. 关着的closedadv. 靠近地close adv. 密切地closely商店星期天关门the shop is closed on Sundays.他是我最亲密的朋友he is my closest friend我住在学校附近I live near (to) my school. I live close to my school.密切地观察珍稀鸟类watch the rare birds closely16.(非正式)交谈,谈话n. conversation (可数)用有关天气的话题开始谈话start a conversation with the subjects about weather17. 避免vt. avoid避免某事avoid sth 避免做某事avoid doing sth请避免年龄体重之类的话题please avoid subjects like age or weight.避免在公共场合吸烟avoid smoking in public18. 话题,主题n. subject (可数)学科,科目你想选修哪门学科which subject would you choose to study?谈论音乐,书,或其他什么话题talk about subjects like music, books or something else.19. 表现vt/vi behave n. behavior (不可数)放规矩点behave yourself 表现礼貌behave politely 多么好的表现what good behavior 20. 民主,群众n / adj 公开的,公共的public公开地,在别人面前in public公众场所请勿大声喧哗don’t talk loudly in public/ in public places21. 推,挤push 插队,加塞push in/ cut in拉,拽pull 向岩石上攀爬pull oneself up插队到别人前面是粗鲁的It’s rude to push in before others他们不会碰到你,或从你旁边推挤过去they will not touch you or push past you.22. 撞,碰vi bump n. 保险杠bumper如果他们撞到某人,他们会说抱歉if they bump into someone, they will say sorry.撞进,撞上crash into (冲击力更强)23. 挡住某人的路in one’s way用这种方法in this way 用不同方法in different ways用另一种方法in a different ways in another way打扰一下,你挡住我的路了excuse me, you are in my way去某地的路上on the/one’s way to 在某种程度上in some ways 无论如何anyway 顺便说下by the way在许多方面in many ways 绝不in no way24. 触摸vt./n touch 复数touches温柔的抚摸gentle touches温柔地抚摸我的狗touch my dog gently触动,感动vt adj. 令人感动的,感人的touching 感动的touched 我被这部感人的电影感动到了。
牛津译林版英语八下Unit 5《Good manners》(welcome)说课稿一. 教材分析《牛津译林版英语八下Unit 5 Good manners》是一篇关于日常礼仪的文章,通过描述不同场景下的礼貌行为,引导学生了解和掌握英语中的礼貌用语和行为规范。
本节课的主要内容是学习日常生活中的礼貌用语和行为,包括问候、道歉、道谢、邀请等。
文章中提供了一系列真实的场景,让学生在实际语境中学习英语,提高他们的语言运用能力。
二. 学情分析在学习本节课之前,学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇,具备一定的听说读写能力。
然而,对于一些日常礼仪的表达和运用,学生可能还不够熟悉。
因此,在教学过程中,教师需要关注学生的个体差异,针对不同学生的学习需求进行引导和帮助。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握日常生活中的礼貌用语和行为,如问候、道歉、道谢、邀请等。
2.能力目标:学生能够在实际场景中运用英语进行礼貌交流,提高他们的语言运用能力。
3.情感目标:学生能够认识到礼貌的重要性,培养良好的品德素养。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点:学生能够掌握日常生活中的礼貌用语和行为。
2.难点:学生能够在实际场景中运用英语进行礼貌交流,提高他们的语言运用能力。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.情境教学法:通过设置真实的生活场景,让学生在实际语境中学习英语,提高他们的语言运用能力。
2.任务型教学法:通过完成各种任务,激发学生的学习兴趣,培养他们的合作意识和解决问题的能力。
3.互动式教学法:引导学生积极参与课堂活动,加强师生之间的互动,提高课堂效果。
六. 说教学过程1.导入:教师通过与学生互动,引导学生谈论日常生活中的礼貌行为,激发学生的学习兴趣。
2.新课展示:教师展示文章,引导学生阅读,理解文章内容。
3.课堂讲解:教师讲解文章中的重点词汇和语法,帮助学生理解和掌握。
4.实践环节:教师设置真实的生活场景,让学生分组进行角色扮演,实际运用英语进行礼貌交流。
八年级英语下Unit5第一课时课件教案(牛津译林版)Unit 5 Good manners Comic strip & Welcome to the unit欏垰I. Teaching aims and learning objectives By the end of the lesson, students should be able to: 1. know different kinds of knowledge about manners; 2. talk about how to act politely in public; II. Teaching contents 1. New words and phrases: manners, eh, politely, litter, tap, run, pick, obey, queue, turn, cut in (on sb./sth.), drop litter everywhere, leave the tap running, obey traffic rules, queue for your turn 2. New structures: We should/shouldn鈥檛鈥?We can/can鈥檛鈥?Don鈥檛/Always 鈥?You are old enough to learn about manners. You鈥檙e never too old to learn. III. Focus of the lesson and predicted area of difficulty To talk about how to act politely in public in English. IV. Teaching procedures Welcome to the unit Step 1 Lead-in Watch a video T: Watch a video about good manners.В涓€浜涘叧浜庤嫳鏂囩殑绀艰矊鐢ㄨ?Step 2 Presentation 1. Show some pictures about good manners and bad manners , to learn some new words and phrases. 銆愯?2. Look and learn T: I think you all know what to do in your daily life. It鈥檚time for me to check that. First, look at the pictures. Can we ...? I鈥檓afraid not. What should we do? We should always鈥?We shouldn鈥檛鈥?T: Look at the girl. Can she 鈥? Of course not. What should she do? She should 鈥?T: What鈥檚this? It鈥檚a tap. Is it good manners to鈥?after use? I鈥檓afraid not. What 鈥?then? Always 鈥?after use. Anything else? Try to 鈥?T: Look! What are they doing? They are following the traffic rules. Herefollow means obey. Can they 鈥? 鈥?What should they do then? 鈥?T: What about this picture? What are they doing? They are waiting for their turn. Here wait for means queue. What about this one? They are jumping the queue. Do we have to 鈥?in our school dining hall? Yes, it鈥檚polite to 鈥?鈥?impolite 鈥??Step 3 Practice . Look and match T: Please match the pictures with the phrases.傘€?Step 4 Listening & Speaking 1. Listen and complete T: Amy and her cousin Shirley are discussing what they should and should not do in the library. Listen to their dialogue and complete the form.?2. Discussion T: Work in pairs. Discuss what we should and should not do in a public place. Make a new dialogue. Here are some useful expressions for you.鑳藉姏銆傘€?Step 5 Teamwork T: Write down more right things and wrong things in the video as possible as you can?Comic strip Step 6Presentation 1. Watch a video T: Now let鈥檚watch a video. 2. Think and answer T: There are three questions for you. Please think and answer. (1) What does Eddie teach Hobo? (2) What does Eddie really want from Hobo? T: Can you understand the two sentences? 3. Read and act T: Now read the dialogue in pairs and act it out.ddie鍜孒obomanners in different countries.。
Unit 5Good mannersIntegrated skills & Study skills设计说明教学反思首先,通过图片复习前面所学的公共礼仪,并通过展示公共社会标志导入新课,教授新词,同时了解公共社会标识所表达的意思。
然后通过A1、A2的听力练习和A3完成短文了解公共标识及标识所在场所。
针对Speakup部分,先进行听力练习,再进行读说练习,学会用英语谈论公共标识。
通过谚语“When in Rome, do as the Romans do. ”过渡到Study skills课节,通过了解英语谚语,学会在正确的语境中使用英语谚语。
最后,针对这一课时里的知识点进行讲解和练习。
教学目标通过本课节的教学,让学生达成以下目标:1.知识目标掌握词汇: public, explain, warn, parking, litter, successful, sometime, risk,pain, practice, candle, keep sb from sth, soon after2.能力目标(1) 通过听录音,了解不同公共标志的功能。
能从录音中获取信息,完成一篇报告;(2) 学会用英语劝导别人不做某事;(3) 了解英语谚语,学会在正确的语境中使用英语谚语。
3.情感目标通过了解不同公共标志的功能,培养学生形成良好的社会公德。
重点难点1.重点:了解不同公共标志的功能;获取录音中的信息,完成一篇报告;学会用英语劝导别人不做某事。
2.难点:了解英语谚语,学会在正确的语境中使用英语谚语。
教学准备PPT 课件;相关图片;配套磁带或光盘。
授课时数1课时教学过程Step 1 Lead-inDiscuss the right and wrong things to do in public places according to theWe shouldn’t make a noise in the library. We should keep quiet in the library.We shouldn’t pick flowers in the park. We should protect the greenery(绿化).We shouldn’t push in before others. We should queue for our turn.We shouldn’t leave the tap running. We should save water.Then show some public signs.Step 2 Presentation1. Look and say.Show some pictures about public sign and ask: What does it mean? ItAt the same time, teach some new words.New words and expressions:explain sth to sb 给某人解释……warn, keep safe from danger2. Public signs test.We can see many signs in public places. Talk about the following signs and answer the questions:☺What do they mean?☺Where can we see them?(1) It means “No smoking”.Where can we see it?It’s usually seen in many public places,such as schools, hospitals and cinemas.(2) It means “No photos”.Where can we see it?It’s usually seen in the museum.(3) It means “Keep off the grass”.Where can we see it?It’s usually seen in the park.Step 3 Listening1. Amy is talking with her cousin Shirley about signs used in public places. Listen to the first part of their conversation and help Shirley complete her notes. (A 1)Learning tips:①Look though the article quickly.(快速浏览文章)②Predict from the context.(根据上下文预测)Then check the answers.Answers: (1)bright (2)pictures (3)ways (4) places (5)safe (6)not to do2. Listen to the second part of the conversation. Help Shirley write the missing information in the table below. (A 2)Play the tape for students to listen. Then check the answers.Answers: (1) places like hospitals (2) places like museums(3) the street (4) public places like parks3. Shirley is writing a report on public signs. Help her complete her report on Page 73. Fill in the blanks with the information in Parts A1 and A2.(A3)Answers: (1)hospitals (2)museums (3)parks (4)pictures (5)explain (6)useful (7)find our way (8) places around us (9)safe from danger (10)not to do something (11)No littering (12)No photos (13)No smoking (14)No parkingStep 4 Speak up1. Talk about the public sign in the museum.2. Listen to the conversation between Amy, Shirley and Amy’s father, and then answer the following questions. (P73)(1) Where are Amy and Shirley?(2) What does Amy want to do? Can she do it?(3) What does Amy tell Shirley?Answers:(1) They are in an art museum.(2) She wants to take a photo of a famous painting.No, she can’t.(3)They should not shout in the museum.3. Read the dialogue by themselves.4. Circle the main words and phrases in this dialogue.famous paintings by PicassoLook at this famous painting by Picasso.Let me take a photo of it.Why not?It says “ No photos”.5. Pair work. Talk about signs in other public places.Sample conversationA: Can we park our car here?B: I’m afraid not.A: Why not?B: Look at that sign. It says “No parking”. We shouldn’t park our car.A: Oh, I see.Show other situations like: in the park, in the lake,beside the river, in the library. Then give them some time to practice.Step 5 Warming up1. Teacher asks:(1) What useful tips does Jenny offer in the school radio show?Answer: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.(2)Do you know the Chinese meaning of this sentence?Answer: 入乡随俗。
牛津译林版初中英语八年级下册Unit5重点单词、短语、句型、电子书汇总8B Unit5 Good manners【词汇拓展】1. polite adj. → politely(adv.)2. proper adj. → properly(adv.)3. loud adj. → loudly (adv.)4. say v. →saying (n.) 谚语5. discuss v. →discussion (n.)6. park v. →parking (n.) 停车7. polite adj. →impolite (反义词)8. warn v. → warning (n.)【重点短语】1. cut in on sb/sth 打断(谈话),插嘴2. drop litter everywhere 到处扔垃圾3. keep quiet 保持安静4 leave the tap running 使水龙头一直流着5. pick flowers 摘花6. obey traffic rules 遵守交通规则7. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事8. keep the library clean 保持图书馆干净9. the proper way to do sth 做某事的恰当方式10. say hello to sb 向某人问好11. for the first time 第一次12. talk about 谈论13. in public 在公共场合14. laugh loudly 大声地笑15. by accident 偶然地,意外地16. greet each other 互相问候17. any time 任何时候;随时18. on one's own 单独19. join the discussion 加入到讨论中20. express oneself clearly 清楚地表达自己21. write down 写下,记下22. be busy with/doing sth 忙于(做)某事23. warn sb of sth 警告某人某事24. keep sb away from danger 使某人远离危险25. no smoking 禁止吸烟26. soon after 不久以后27. in order to 为了28.make one's dream e true 使某人的梦想成为现实29. practise doing sth 练习做某事30. the purpose of ……的目的31.above all 首要的是32. in one's way挡住某人的路【重点句子】1.霍波,你已经够大了,所以你应该学点礼貌。
8B期末复习重点知识点总结及试卷一、重点单词及短语1.cut in on sb 插嘴,打断某人说话2.polite adj.---politely adv. 礼貌的/地3.leave the tap running 使水龙头一直开着4.queue for …排队等候…5.greet v. greeting n. 问候,打招呼greet sb 问候某人greet sb with …以…的方式问候某人6.shake sb’s hand与某人握手7.close adj.---closely adv. 亲密的/密切地8.avoid doing sth 避免做某事9.subject --- subjects(复数)话题,主题10.b ehave politely 举止文明11.i n public 公开地,在别人面前12.p ush in before others 在别人前面插队13.i n one’s way挡住某人的路14.a s well 也(用于句末)15.a s well as…还有(连接两个并列的部分)16.b y accident 偶然,意外地17.e xplain sth to sb 向某人解释某事18.k eep sb from doing sth 保护,使…免受于…19.w arn sb not to do sth 警告某人不要做某事20.d rop litter everywhere=litter everywhere 到处扔垃圾21.s ometime 某时(常与将来时和过去时连用)sometimes 有时(常与一般现在时连用)some time 一段时间some times 几次22.s oon after…不久以后23.t he purpose is to do sth 目的是为了做某事24.i n all 总计after all 毕竟above all 首要的是25.s upport sbwith one’s support支持某人26.m eaningful---meaningless (反义词)无意义的27.v olunteer to do sth 志愿/义务做某事28.e xpect to do sth 期待做某事29.c hance --- chances n. 机会(可数)It’s a chance to do sth一次做某事的机会have a chance to do sth 有一次做某事的机会30.b e similar to sth 与…相似31.g ive up (doing)sth 放弃做某事32.n ecessary---unnecessary(反义词)没有必要的33.b ack ground---backgrounds (可数)背景34.w ork closely with…与…密切合作35.a chieve v. 实现,达到achieve one’s dream实现梦想36.a chievement n. (可数)成就37.d onate…to doing sth捐献…做某事38.o perate on sbdo/have an operation on sb 给某人做手术39.g ive a helping hand 帮助,真出援助之手40.e specially +名词/代词/动名词/句子尤其是…41.b asic education 基础教育42.e qual rights 平等权利43.p revent the spread of…阻止/预防…扩散44.b lind---blindness n. 失明45.m ostly adv. 主要地,大部分地46.p atient---patients 病人(可数)47.a fford sth 买得起…afford to do sth 能做某事48.g o to hospital 去看病49.b e proud of…以…骄傲/自豪50.c arry on with sth 继续开展…51.h and out leaflets 发传单52.s et up 成立,建起53.i ncluding prep. 包括54.m ake up one’s mind to do sth决定做某事55.t urn off 关,关掉(电器)turn on 开,打开(电器)turn up 调高(音量)turn down 调低(音量)56.w ise---wisely adv. 明智地57.s eparate…into…把…分开成…58.a llow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事59.c ut down 砍到60.b e fined 被罚款61.d epend on/upon 依靠,取决于62.r un out 用完,耗尽(无被动语态)63.m ake a difference to sb/sth 对…有影响/起作用64.d o/have a survey 做研究,做调查65.d o harm to…be harmful to…对…有害66.i n place 在正确位置67.c oal/oil 煤/石油(不可数)68.c arefully---carelessly adv. (反义词)粗心地期末复习试卷一、单项选择1. Many years ________ since the earthquake took place in Wenchuan.A. passedB. has pastC. have passedD. has passed2. The Olympic Games____ us_____ a chance_____ show our skills to the world.A. provide; with; toB. provide; for; toC. provides; with; forD. provides; to; with3. We should do what we can _________ our environment from being polluted.A. protectB. to protectC. protectingD. protected4. She worked in ______hospital, and she went to ___ hospital to see her friends.A. a; theB. the; /C. the; theD. a; the5. ________ with your work , I think you will succeed.A. Carry awayB. Carry outC. Carry onD. Carry back6. Plenty of students enjoy playing online games _________ LOL(英雄联盟).A. specialB. especially C . especial D. specially7. His novels ________ well, and they _________ the other day.A. were sold; sold outB. sold; were sold outC. were sold out; soldD. sold, sold8. The girl went abroad for _______ study after she graduated from university.A farther B. further C. furthest D. farthest9. All__________ things can not live without air or water.A. liveB. livingC. livelyD. alive10.We can save water by taking shorter showers.---___________, turning off the tap when brushing teeth is also a good way.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. For example11. The new disease is _______that people are ________ go to public.A. so harmful; not warned toB. such harmful; warned not toC. very harmful; not warnedD. so harmful; warned not to12. What makes a _________ person? Or what leads to _____________?A. success; successfulB. successful; successC. success; successD. successful; successful13.---A poor man won a big prize. He became rich over night.---_______.A. Better safe than sorryB. The early bird catches the wormC. Every dog has its dayD. Actions speak louder than words14. ---Could I take some photos in the museum?---_______, or you will be fined.A. Go aheadB. Help yourselfC. I hope notD. You’d better not15. You live in the same community. It’s hard ___ you to avoid _____ each other.A. of; meetingB. for; to meetC. for; meetingD. of; to meet二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。