高中英语必修三试题5模块
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高一英语必修三第五单元试题及答案英语是高中的重点考查科目,那么英语必修三第五单元的知识点你掌握了多少呢?接下来店铺为你整理了高一英语必修三第五单元试题及答案,一起来看看吧。
高一英语必修三第五单元试题一、单项填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1. — Excuse me, could you tell me how far it is from here to the railway station?— OK. . You can take a No. 2 bus there.A. No problemB. It’s in the north of our townC. Go right aheadD. It’s about 5,000 meters2. The girl has great gift for painting, and she has won number of national prizes in different contests.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the3. Although I was prepared for the worst, I couldn’t help bursting into tears when the news was .A. admittedB. permittedC. impressedD. confirmed4. As soon as Mo Yan got out of the car, he found himself by those crazy readers.A. surroundingB. having surroundedC. surroundedD. to be surrounded5. The question we can raise enough money for the project in a month is being discussed.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether6. The girl in the front row listened to the lecture attentively and what Professor Zhang said.A. settled downB. broke downC. went downD. set down7. — What do you think of the film we saw last night?—It be better. I’d like to see it again.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t8. I heard the exciting news my sister was admitted into Harvard University.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when9. It is difficult for teenagers to follow their parents’ advice they have got into trouble.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. when10. The reason the Greens are happy to live in the old house is that there is a primary school and a junior middle school their reach.A. withinB. beyondC. withoutD. upon11. His father didn’t agree with him about his decision at first, but he to persuade him to change his mind.A. failedB. promisedC. succeededD. managed12. When I caught sight the photo in the newspaper, I was greatly impressed the girl’s big pair of eyes.A. of; forB. of; byC. for; forD. for; by13. There is a in my hometown that when a baby was born, people would plant a fruit tree.A. balanceB. concernC. traditionD. habit14. I know much about Li Yang. I with him many times on the Internet.A. have chattedB. am chattingC. chatD. had chatted15. Bill decided to complete his journey around the world give up, although he was injured in an accident.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. better than二、完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30分)Annie, my neighbor’s daughter, was away for her first term at college this year. She is a very sweet girl but just a bit 16 . When her birthday month came around, I found out she was feeling abit blue and 17 .Her family is quite 18 and finances are tight (紧张的), so there wouldn’t be any birthday visitors.I wanted to send her a card and maybe a small gift to 19 her up. I got her school address from her mom and planned to 20 send her something. Then I got a(n) 21 ! I thought perhaps I could give her a big 22 . I bought some balloons, birthday hats and other small novelties (新奇玩意) at a one-dollar 23 . I took a small 24 and asked three other people in my area to sing Happy Birthday and send some birthday 25 to her. Other people 26 what we were doing and added their voices, 27 it really sounded like we had a party 28 !Then I bought her a small present and a card as 29 originally. The real fun was 30 it to be sent. I arranged everything specially so it was like opening a birthday present!At the last minute, I added a pack of small cakes and a box of birthday 31 before sending it off.I got a call a few days later. Annie said her roommate and one of her neighbors in her school got together with her and held the party for her once it arrived. She sounded so 32 and I was so glad that she had some friends to 33 her special day with her.It was such an easy and fun thing to do. The people who helped me make the tape still laughed and talked about the 34 experience. And Annie told me it was the most fun birthday she can 35 !16. A. shy B. active C. stupid D. careless17. A. excited B. shocked C. lonely D. proud18. A. small B. big C. rich D. poor19. A. bring B. cheer C. dress D. call20. A. gradually B. regularly C. simply D. usually21. A. idea B. word C. notice D. message22. A. decision B. surprise C. question D. expectation23. A. school B. office C. building D. store24. A. toy B. bag C. computer D. recorder25. A. wishes B. presents C. beliefs D. cakes26. A. thought over B. got through C. found out D. insisted on27. A. but B. so C. while D. until28. A. going on B. getting off C. passing by D. rolling over29. A. imagined B. requested C. planned D. designed30. A. allowing B. packing C. lighting D. painting31. A. candles B. suits C. postcards D. envelopes32. A. confident B. sad C. happy D. surprised33. A. forget B. share C. continue D. change34. A. strange B. terrible C. familiar D. wonderful35. A. recognize B. confirm C. understand D. remember三、阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)AI am a mother of three girls. Getting married and having children was my childhood goal in life. By the time I had my third daughter, my middle daughter was not quite two and my oldest was three and a half. I loved them so much, yet there were some days I referred to as “too much of a good thing”.As any mother of young children knows, when the children are quiet, they’re either sleeping or in trouble. This morning, I knew that the only sleeping child at this time of day could be my baby. I was wondering whether I should enjoy the silence or ruin my peace —and the girls’ fun.Finally, I thought I’d better go and fi nd out what those twowere doing. I could hear a noise. It was coming from the bathroom. As I got closer, I could see that the door was closed. I said to myself, “Oh no, please not the toilet again!”Sure enough, when I opened the door I saw Candace and Charity standing around the toilet, dipping their toothbrushes in —and brushing their teeth! Not only that, but the toilet was unflushed (没冲洗的)!I hardly had any words to speak. As I snatched the toothbrushes out of their hands and flushed the toilet I shouted, “What are you doing?!”Candace, my oldest daughter, answered, “We’re brushing our teeth!” They both smiled at me.Hoping this was the only time they had ever done this shocking thing, I asked, “You never did this before, did you?” Candace answered, “O h, we do it all the time, Mommy. We do it with yours and Daddy’s toothbrush, too!”The moral of the story: What you don’t know won’t hurt you; but when you do find out, it just might kill you!36. What’s the writer’s general impression of young children?A. They are polite and helpful.B. They are lovely but troublesome.C. They are clever and full of imagination.D. They are careless and make silly mistakes.37. The underlined word “moral” is closest in meaning to “ ”.A. lessonB. endingC. secretD. place38. The writer must feel worst when .A. she heard a noise coming from the bathroomB. she couldn’t find her two daughters in the morningC. she found the toilet in the bathroom had not been flushedD. she learned her daughters had been using her toothbrushBCompany: Delta AirlinesJob: As a flight attendant (服务员), you will go through various background checks, as well as training. You will assist guests and serve drinks, as well as help the guests with whatever they need on the plane. You will also educate them on the safety before the flight takes off.Salary: $17 to $40 an hour.Benefits: Free and discounted travels for families.Company: Thai AirwaysJob: As an in-flight service agent, your daily tasks include: managing and making appointments with companies for meal loading and unloading, setting up meal orders and pre-booked meal orders during the weekend, clearing all paper work and filing for head office.Salary: $9 to $22 an hour.Company: United AirlinesJob: As a simulator (模拟装置) engineer, you should have the ability to recognize resource files, to repair visual display systems, to perform useful testing of controlled loading systems and to fix them to standards.Salary: $6,200 each month.Benefits: Life insurance and health insurance.Company: Midwest AirlinesJob: As a ramp agent (机坪操作员), your duties include: monitoring all safety policies, making sure that customer and airline requirements are performed in a safe and suitable manner, providing outstanding customer service, loading and unloadingluggage and company mails on and off aircraft.Salary: $10 hourly.Company: Olympic AirlinesJob: A pilot’s primary task is to operate the aircraft safely and economically. To achieve this, pilots carry out a range of tasks including: making sure the information about the route, weather, passengers and aircraft, and analyzing (分析) the flight plan to make sure it reflects the expected condition of the flight.Salary: Around $94,000 to $240,000 each year.39. A simulator engineer has to do the following EXCEPT .A. repairing visual display systemsB. educating passengers on the safetyC. fixing loading systemsD. recognizing resource files40. Who is in charge of the meal service on a plane?A. An in-flight service agent.B. A ramp agent.C. A flight attendant.D. A plane captain.41. According to the passage, a good pilot should .A. be good at helping passengers with what they needB. do well in analyzing the route and weather conditionsC. have enough knowledge of luggage uploadingD. be skillful in training new employees on the safety42. What kind of benefits can employees in United Airlines get?A. Free travels for their families.B. Outstanding customer service.C. Training from excellent pilots.D. Health and life insurance.CAlong North America from Alaska to Greenland is a place known as the Canadian Arctic. The land is covered with ice formost of the year. The seas turn to ice during the nine months of winter, and the climate is possibly the worst known on the earth.Winters in the Canadian Arctic are long and extremely cold while summers are short and cool. Midwinter is short of daylight, and the summers are ever bright, but if you want to see the northern lights on a winter day, there’s no better place to view them.For many years “the people of the ice” have been referred to as Eskimos, a word that means “eaters of raw meat”. Today, the people we once called Eskimos go by the name of Inuit (因纽特人). Inuit, meaning “the people”, is the name they use for themselves. The Inuit are believed to have moved to North America from Asia.As a simple people, the Inuit for the most part live a nomadic (游牧的) lifestyle. Although some of the Inuit settle along the coastline, many move about in search of food. They both fish and hunt according to the seasons, only taking enough food to survive on. Nothing from the hunt is wasted. Food, shelter, clothing, weapons, tools, and even means for transportation come from animals they hunt.The Inuit population is small, only one person for every 250 square miles of land. Small bands of the Inuit people live together, usually five to ten families. While the men go hunting, the women will stay behind to cook, prepare clothing and shelter, gather wood for the fire, and care for their families.43. The Canadian Arctic is considered to be a good place to .A. enjoy the northern lightsB. avoid the summer heatC. hunt animalsD. go fishing44. We can learn from the passage that .A. Eskimos used to eat meat without cookingB. Eskimos have no place to live inC. people in the Canadian Arctic call themselves EskimosD. Eskimos are all from Asian countries45. Why didn’t most of the Inuit live in a fixed place?A. Because they didn’t know how to build houses.B. Because it was too cold to build houses there.C. Because they didn’t like living in houses.D. Because they had to go hunting everywhere.46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Inuit don’t enjoy the modern lifestyle.B. Most of the Inuit still live a hard life.C. It is crowded with people in the Canadian Arctic.D. Women take more duties than men in the Canadian Arctic.DOne of the first things you notice about different cultures while traveling is the wide variety of table manners. Western table manners can be completely opposite (相反的) to those in Eastern countries. So when you are faced with something new, it is best to just go with the flow. Hopefully the locals will help you out. But we have found some countries that are particularly different that you should be prepared for!In most Western countries, people are taught it is impolite to make noises while eating and you can even find people embarrassing when they accidentally slip out. But in some Asian countries, eating noises are accepted as a part of eating and sometimes considered the sign of a delicious meal.In the Philippines the general rule is to wait…and wait…and wait when dining in a family’s home. It is polite to wait to be asked to sit for dinner, to wait to be shown where you should sitand to wait to be invited to start eating. This is very different from the dining traditions in Afghanistan homes when they have guests present for a meal. The guests are invited to eat first, while the hosts wait patiently for them to finish eating, so they can eat whatever is left. This shows true patience and self-control. Ethiopia has a tradition which is called “gursha” and involves people feeding each other with their hands. The host starts by feeding his or her neighbor and then feeds everyone else in the circle. Once they are finished the next person in the circle does the same and so on and so on.All of the above might seem strange to some people but to the locals, this is a part of everyday life and is what makes traveling so special.47. What does the underlined part “go with the flow” in Para. 1 mean?A. Ask other people for advice.B. Do what other people do.C. Stay away from the new things.D. Praise the new things a lot.48. It is important for guests to keep patient when dining ina home in .A. the PhilippinesB. AfghanistanC. EthiopiaD. America49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The guests in a Philippine home will be the last to eat.B. The hosts in Afghanistan homes are not allowed to eat with the guests.C. It is polite for a guest to feed the host when dining in a home in Ethiopia.D. Eating noises are accepted as a sign of a delicious meal all around the world.50. Which of the following can be the best title for thepassage?A. Things you must notice while travelingB. What makes traveling so special?C. Table manners from different culturesD. How to prepare for different table manners第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Unit5Value of Money单元测试一、阅读理解(共两节,满分15分)第一节ALiziba is also at the south end of the Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve,which was set up to protect wild pandas. In past decades,pandas were rarely spotted in Liziba,a situation that only changed in recent years.When experts from Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve and the Beijing-based Shan Shui Conservation Center conducted research into Liziba's bio-diversity,they found that it was facing internal as well as external threats.Criminals would conduct illegal hunting and logging,and the remote location of the village also made administration difficult.Villagers needed large amounts of firewood in their daily lives,and pollution was also severe in some spots.Liziba needed a new living mode to preserve its ecology,and a solution was found in the agreement protection.The mode“pays compensation for protection”inspires villagers living in the mountains to protect their environment.It solves the conflict between a community's development and ecological protection.On October1,2008,the agreement protection project was begun.The first project lasted21months,and aimed to gradually eliminate(消除)the threat to rare wildlife,their habitats and key water sources.The community patrol team consisted of26villagers,who monitored six routes selected by the project every season and also patrolled four routes once a month.As part of the project,villagers and local school students also received education on wildlife and ecological protection.In early April,he saw a panda lazing in a tree.After Liu and his colleagues hurriedly took some pictures,the panda climbed down the tree,rushed into the bamboos and disappeared.The next day,Liu met an adult panda near a stream.The Xinhua report indicated that there are132wild giant pandas in Gansu,and110in Baishuijiang.In2018, the reserve installed about700infrared cameras in the reserve and captured1,477clips and788photos of pandas.He Liwen,office chief at the reserve's administration bureau said."Meeting pandas is significant evidence of ecological improvement."1.Why was the Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve set up?A.To protect wild pandas.B.To reduce the threat to tigers.C.To build giant panda national park.D.To conduct research into Liziba's bio-diversity.2.Which of the following will probably threaten Liziba?A.The fact that there is no bamboo here.B.The fact that villagers would kill pandas.C.The fact that the village is near to the center of the city.D.The fact that criminals would conduct illegal hunting and logging.3.What is the first one of the agreement protection project aiming to?A.It aimed to help the reserve install about700infrared cameras.B.It aimed to help Liu and his colleagues study pandas near a stream.C.It aimed to eliminate the threat to rare wildlife,the habitats and key water sources.D.It aimed to educate people,including villagers and local school students,to protect wildlife.BEarly January,a Good Samaritan heard meowing coming from a building.They followed the sound and were surprised to find a litter of kittens huddled up in a garbage bin.The kittens were about two and a half weeks old,crying desperately for their mom.The person who found them,took them out to safety and got in touch with.Cheltenham Cat Rescue,a local rescue group in Melbourne, Australia.The kitties were very skinny and hungry.Amber,a foster volunteer of the rescue,immediately offered to care for them so they could begin their healing process in the comfort of a loving home.“They were extremely scared,hungry and totally confused as to what was going on,”Amber told Love Meow.The four kittens stuck together throughout the ordeal,and tried to comfort each other as they adjusted to their new environment.The kittens ate up all the food they could eat and fell asleep together with full bellies.They took a long nap that day,making up for lost sleep.The two boys,Ezra and Deja,are a bonded pair.They are inseparable and find comfort in one another.The two girls,Karma and Shea,stay close to their brothers and snuggle behind them when they nap.“Little Karma’s paw was at a pretty bad angle when she arrived.The vet has fixed her up with a splint for the next couple of weeks.”Shea,was120grams less than her siblings.Two weeks later,she is finally catching up in weight.The two brothers are eating from their dishes like a big kitty,whereas their sisters still demand their bottle at mealtime.Their loud cries alerted the Good Samaritan to save them before it was too late.Now they snuggle comfortably in their soft“They are absolutely precious little souls with their own personalities,and despite how they were neglected in their first weeks of life,they absolutely love humans and are extremely affectionate,purring,happy kitties,”Amber told Love Meow.4.What did the Good Samaritan feel after they found a litter of kittens?A.Bored.B.Afraid.C.Interested.D.Surprised5.How old were these kittens when they were found?A.Two and a half weeks old.B.24weeks.C.120days.D.Two weeks.6.Which of the following is right about the little Karma?A.He always wanted to find comfort from his brother.B.She was the thinnest and120grams less than others.C.She was disabled at first and received the vet’s help.D.He caught up with others in weight two weeks later第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
UNIT 5POEMSPart 1Reading and Thinking基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The professor asked me to give a lecture on (戏剧).2.As we all know, (民间的) art covers a wide range.3.The director said the (形象的描述) of his works came from watching people around him.4.The army launched a violent attack on the enemy at (黎明).5.I see a (蝴蝶) flying in the sky at the moment.6.They planted some roses round the (草坪) in spring.7.Jerry is an (业余爱好者) who dances because he likes it.8.We were in a good (情绪) all day because of the exciting news.9.We will discuss the advantages of one (格式) over the other at the meeting.10.Hearing the terrible news, the lady tried to hide her (悲伤) with a smile.11.The (节奏) of the music made everyone present want to dance.Ⅱ.选词填空1.The medical team five doctors and ten nurses.2.Anything that you eat or drink can energy.3.Planning so far ahead doesn't . So many things will have changed by next year.4.This is a well-known which everyone recites as a child.5.A lot of Tang poetry English in the past decades.6.Parents and teachers should act as better examples for children.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.(literature) works of this kind are well received by the masses.2.The stars in the sky shine like many (diamond) at night.3.The little boy is going (recite) a poem at the evening party.4.Don't take what he said seriously; he (tease) just now.5.The couple have two sons who are three and six (respective). Ⅳ.完成句子1.因为有很多工作要做,他匆匆忙忙地离开了。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit5单元测试卷一、阅读理解AIn the 1950s, a family who owned a farm near Beulah, Michigan kept a bull chained to an elm (榆树). The bull paced around the tree, dragging the heavy iron chain, which led to a groove (槽) in the bark. The groove deepened over the years, though for whatever reason, it did not kill the tree.After some years, the family took their bull away. They cut the chain, leaving the loop (圈) around the tree and one link hanging down.Then one year, agricultural disaster struck Michigan in the form of Dutch Elm Disease. All of the elms lining the road leading to the farm became infected and died. Everyone thought that the old elm would be next.The farm’s owners considered doing the safe thing:pulling it out and cutting it up into firewood before it died. But they simply could not bring themselves to do it. It was as if the old tree had become a family friend. So, they decided to let nature take its course.Amazingly, the tree did not die. Nobody could understand why it was the only elm that was still standing in the country!Plant pathologists(病理学家) from Michigan State University came out to observe the tree. They observed the scar left by the iron chain, now almost completely covered by bark. The plant experts decided that it was the chain that saved the elm’s life. They reasoned that the tree must have absorbed so much iron from the chain that it became immune (免疫) to the fungus (真菌).It’s said that what doesn’t kill you will make you stronger. Or, as Ernest Hemingway put it, “Life breaks us all, but afterwards, many of us are strongest at the broken places. ”1. What happened to the elms in Michigan during the agricultural disaster?A. The elms were tied by iron chains.B. Some of the elms were cut up into firewood.C. All the elms were infected by a disease and died.D. Nearly all of the elms died of a disease.2. From the passage we can learn that the old elm was saved by________.A. the groove in the barkB. the fungus in the treeC. the iron remaining in itD. its own immune system3. The underlined sentence “let nature take its course” means______.A. leave the elm at the mercy of natureB. help the elm grow normallyC. let nature take the elm awayD. have nature give a lesson to the elm4. What is the best title for the text?A. Never Lose Heart in TroubleB. Strike While the Iron is HotC. Brave to Face FailureD. Stronger after SufferingBSome futurologists have assumed that the vast upsurge(剧增)of women in the workforce may portend a rejection of marriage. Many women, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than marry. The converse(反面)of this concern is that the prospects of becoming a multi-paycheck household could encourage marriage. In the past, only the earnings and financial prospects of the man counted in the marriage decision. Now, however, the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner. Data show that economic downturns tend to putting offmarriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead. As the economy comes to life, the number of marriages also rises.The increase in divorce rates follows to the increase in women working outside the home. Yet, it may be wrong to jump to any simple cause-and-effect conclusions. The impact of a wife’s work on divorce is no less cloudy than its impact on marriage decisions. The realization that she can be a good provider may increase the chances that a working wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory marriage. But the reverse is equally plausible(似是而非的). Tensions grounded in financial problems often play a key role in ending a marriage. By raising a family’s standard of living, a working wife may strengthen her family’s financial an d emotional stability.Psychological factors also should be considered. For example, a wife blocked from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house. She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce. On the other hand, if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home, work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union.Also, a major part of women’s inequality in marriage has been due to the fact that, in most cases, men have remained the main breadwinners. A working wife may rob a husband of being the master of the house. Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership, or it could create new insecurities.5. The word “portend” (Line 2, Para. 1) is closest in meaning to“_____”.A. defyB. signalC. suffer fromD. result from6. It is said in the passage that when the economy slides_____.A. men would choose working women as their marriage partnersB. more women would get married to seek financial securityC. even working women would worry about their marriagesD. more people would prefer to remain single for the time being7. If women find fulfillment through work outside the home,_____.A. they are more likely to dominate their marriage partnersB. their husbands are expected to do more houseworkC. their marriage ties can be strengthenedD. they tend to put their career before marriage8. One reason why women with no career may seek a divorce is that_____.A. they feel that they have been robbed of their freedomB. they are afraid of being bossed around by their husbandsC. they feel that their partners fail to live up to their expectationsD. they tend to suspect their husbands? loyalty to their marriageCEight days for just ¥ 12,000Departs: May, October 2017Includes:•Return flights from 6 China’s airports to Naples•Return airport to hotel transport•Seven nights’ accommodation at the 3 star Hotel Nice•Breakfast•The service of guides•Government taxesJoin us for a wonderful holiday in one of the Europe’s most wonderful comers—Naples in Italy if you want to have a nice time in a beautiful small quiet place. The ancient Romans called the city “happy land” with attractive coastline, colorful towns, splend id views and the warm Mediterranean Sea. Your best choice for a truly memorable holiday!Choose between the peaceful traditional villages of Sant’ Agata, set on hillside six miles away from Sorrento, or the more lively and well-known international resort town of Sorrento, with wonderful views over the Bay of Naples.Breathtaking scenery, famous sights and European restaurants everywhere. From the mysterious Isle of Capri to the hunting ruins of Pompeii, and from the unforgettable “Amalfi Drive” to the delightful resorts of Positano, Sorrento and Ravello, the area is a feast for the eyes! Join us and you won’t be disappointed!Price based on two tourists sharing a double room at the Hotel Nice. A single room, another¥ 2,000. A group often college students, ¥ 10,000 for each.Like to know more? Telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd on: 0845—226—7788 (All calls charged at local rates).9. All the following are included in the price of ¥ 12,000 EXCEPT .A. transport between the airport and the hotelB. telephone calls made by touristsC. the service of guides to touristsD. a double room for every two tourists10. If you like to visit historical sites, which of the following is your best choice?A. AmalfiB. Sant’ Agata.C. Pompeii.D. Sorrento.11. If you don’t like sharing a room with others, you have to pay .A. ¥ 12,000B. ¥ 10,000C. ¥ 2,000D. ¥ 14,00012. Who is the advertisement intended for?A. Potential tourists.B. College students.C. Quiet people.D. Old people.DIt is 7 am and the alarm is going off. You know you have to be out of bed to catch the bus. But the urge to bury yourself in the bed is ever so strong. Sounds familiar? Why is it that teens find it difficult to get themselves out of bed in time every morning or stay sharp and focused during the first couple of hours of school?During adolescence, the body goes through many changes and these include a shift in sleep patterns. Researchers from MIT have been tracking the body’s n eed for sleep in teenagers. They found that though adolescents need as much as 9. 5 hours of sleep a day, they get to bed later and later with each passing year. In fact, the sleep cycle shifts later by as much as 12 to 18 minutes each year between the ages of 10 and 20! So by the time a 10-year-old who sleeps at 8 pm grows to be 17 or 18, his body naturally wants to stay up till 10:30 pm or 11 pm.According to researchers, this is because of a hormone called melatonin (褪黑激素) that is secreted (分泌) by the pineal gland — a tiny structure deep inside the brain. Melatonin regulates the body’s natural day night rhythms. It causes a person to become sleepy by lowering his body’s core temperature. In teens, melatonin is secreted much later in the evening and continues to increase throughout the night. This makes it difficult for teens to fall asleep earlier as they did in their younger years. Likewise, the effect of melatonin continues until much later in the morning, making it hard for them to wake up early.A study found that at least one in four teens is tired and falls asleep in school at least once a week. During sleep, important body functions and brain activities happen. So how can teenagersget their sleep enough? The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that middle and high schools should start later — not before 8:30 am. This should give teens some more time to sleep at night.13. From Paragraph 2, we can learn that if you sleep late, the next day you should ________.A. stay sharpB. skip breakfastC. get up lateD. stay up late14. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The students want to stay up.B. The shifts of the sleep cycle.C. The pineal gland secretes melatonin.D. The adolescents sleep late.15. The teens go to sleep later than before because ________.A. melatonin is secreted much laterB. melatonin regulates the sleep timeC. they sleep a lot in the daytimeD. they need to finish their homework二、七选五Small talk is a good way to make friends. If you travel to other countries or have friends from abroad, do you know how to use small talk to make conversation?In Britain, the best topic is the weather. British weather is changing all the time. 16 Besides weather, it’s good to talk about gardens with British. You could say “Those roses look really beautiful, don’t they?” 17 .So it’s also nice to start with “What a lovely dog! What is his name?”In America, people like to talk about sports news ,such as American football and basketball. 18 So you might say “It’s a nice shirt! Where did you get it?” Weather is a safe topic there, too.19 Don’t ask people “How old are you?” Never ask: “How much money do you make?” It makes people uncomfortable. Don’t ask strangers weather they are married. 20 There are others in our daily life.A. You can start chatting by saying “It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it?”B. There are also a lot of topics to avoid during small talk.C. Friends are important to us all, but how to make friends is a problem.D. Americans also talk about clothes.E. Politics or religion is not a good topic.F. English people love their pets.G. Only a few topics are not used for small talk.三、完型填空I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I’m left 21 . Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other 22 ?I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, 23 children from different races and religions played and studied 24 in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone’s__ 25 from Ismail’s. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu-we just 26 our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well 27 or otherwise.We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we’d 28 the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to 29 the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his 30 .When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail’s family later returned to their village, and I 31 touch with him.One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I 32 my destination. The driver acknowledged my 33 but did not move off. Instead, he looked 34 at me. “Raddar?”he said, using my childhood nickname(绰号). I was astonished at being so 35 addressed(称呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two 36 we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something 37 to describe.If we can allow our children to be 38 without prejudice, they’ll build frie ndships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be 39 their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies build and 40 we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “we happy few, we band of brothers”.21. A. interested B. pleased C. puzzled D. excited22. A. parties B. cities C. villages D. races23. A. why B. which C. how D. when24. A. together B. around C. alone D. apart25. A. drop B. throw C. move D. roll26. A. refused B. made C. sought D. accepted27. A. paid B. meant C. preserved D. treated28. A. explore B. search C. discover D. desert29. A. get through B. deal with C. come across D. take away30. A. arrival B. choice C. effort D. company31. A. lost B. gained C. developed D. missed32. A. stated B. ordered C. decided D. chose33. A. attempts B. instructions C. opinions D. arrangements34. A. anxiously B. carelessly C. disappointedly D. fixedly35. A. familiarly B. strangely C. fully D. coldly36. A. departures B. months C. years D. decades37. A. possible B. funny C. hard D. clear38. A. them B. themselves C. us D. ourselves39. A. from B. by C. with D. against40. A. still B. otherwise C. then D. instead四、语法填空My cousin and I travelled across Canada by train. We saw some great scenery and many wild 1. (animal) from the train on the way through the Rocky Mountains. The city of Thunder Bay is 2. port in the center of Canada. In Toronto, we 3. (go) up the tall CN Tower and saw the misty cloud from Niagara Falls.When we arrived in Montreal,we saw many signs and ads in French. Then we went to Old Montreal,4. (sit) in a typical cafe beside the St Lawrence River. Montreal is a city 5. wonderful restaurants and clubs. We spent the afternoon 6. (do) some shopping in shops and visiting the artists in their workplaces. People there speak English 7. the city has French culture and traditions.That night as the train was speeding along the St Lawrence River toward the Gulf of St Lawrence 8. down to the 9. (distance) east coast,we dreamed of 10. (France) restaurants and red maple leaves.五、短文改错How did the name Canada come about? In 1535 the king of France ordered a navigator Cartier exploring the New World and look a passage to India. Cartier first reached the Gulf of theSt. Lawrence which he wanted to make an exploration. Hope this Gulf was just an arm of the ocean between the island he sailed upstream along the river. However, they arrived at Quebec or Stadacona as he Indians called it instead of the Asia. It was not until then when the term “Canada” entered the country’s history. Now it is apparent known that it comes from an Indian word “Kanata” and meant community or village. What a huge “village” Canada is!六、书面表达如今,我们身边不乏“低头族”。
Module 5Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China单元测试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置:听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When does the play start?A.At 9:00.B.At 7:00.C.At 7:30.2.How much is the red dictionary?A. 12 quart.B.6 Yuan. C.7 Yuan.3.How long did the man stay at the airport?A.3 hours. B.5 hours. C.2 hours.4.What’s the man’s problem?A.The new apartment is too large.B.He is looking for an apartment.C.He cannot afford the apartment rent.5.How did the man feel about the lecture,!A. Boring.B. Excellent.C. Too long.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Where does the conversation probably happen?A. At the restaurant.B. On the telephone.C. At a hotel.7.How many people will be at dinner?A.Only one.B.Two. C.More than two.8.Which kind of table did Mr. P.Clarke want to book?A.A new table.B.A big table.C.A quiet table.听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。
加油!有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项1、拿到试卷,要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
2、拿到试卷不要提笔就写,先大致的浏览一遍,有多少大题,每个大题里有几个小题,有什么题型,哪些容易,哪些难,做到心里有底;3、审题,每个题目都要多读几遍,不仅要读大题,还要读小题,不放过每一个字,遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目,手指点读,多读几遍题目,就能理解题意了;容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍,比如从小到大,从左到右这样的题;4、每个题目做完了以后,把自己的手从试卷上完全移开,好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题;试卷第1页和第2页上下衔接的地方一定要注意,仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题;5、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题,注意安排好时间,先把后面会做的做完,再来重新读题,结合平时课堂上所学的知识,解答难题;一定要镇定,不能因此慌了手脚,影响下面的答题;6、卷面要清洁,字迹要清工整,非常重要;7、做完的试卷要检查,这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题,检查的时候,用手指点读题目,不要管自己的答案,重新分析题意,所有计算题重新计算,判断题重新判断,填空题重新填空,之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友,你们好! 经过两个月的学习,你们一定有不小的收获吧,用你的自信和智慧,认真答题,相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的!Unit5The Value of Money单元测试一、单词拼写(15分)1.Never_________(皱眉)because you never know when someone is falling in love with your smile.2.I think this_________(场景)was filmed in my hometown.3.If he were my_________(仆人),I might fire him tomorrow.4.But,the_________(领事馆)of China refused his request.5.This show will feature_________(采矿业)and industrial products from throughout North America and abroad.6.We have persuaded him out of these_________(古怪的)ideas.7.Every one of us should have the_________(义务)of preserving our natural environment.8.I am not afraid of the_________(恐龙)at all because it died out for a long time.9.As a_________(职员),you should be patient of any question raised by the customers.10.Work should be an_________(基本部分)of your life.二、选词填空1.We judge a worker_________his performance.2.Americans_________to buy a car or a house,and many young people borrow money to go to university.3.He gave me a gift_________my help.4.The other replied,“I do have such a bull,and I am willing to_________.”5._________,her little newspaper fame was nothing at all to him.6.I got into philosophy more or less_________only when I was already at the university.7.It was obvious to everyone that he_________share his office with the newcomer.8._________,I am still expecting more from me as well.But believe me,I do everything I can do.9.Do not always judge others,_________you do not understand others.10.His work generally begins_________but ends up with good results.三、完成句子1.The other day when I was walking along the street,__________________________(发现我的钱包被偷了).2.__________________________(正是文化而不是语言)made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.3.Jack__________________________(正在实验室工作时)the power cut occurred.4.__________________________(随着网上购物越来越受欢迎),the Internet is seen as an efficient way of reaching target customers.5.__________________________(看起来)there was nothing to worry her at all on the earth!四、完形填空I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet.My mother was a1and I wanted nothing more than to be like her,but after2during my first class,I felt like I wanted to quit right away.As it was only my first day, however,I told my mom I couldn’t wait to dance again.Weeks passed and my dancing didn’t3any better.So when my dance teacher announced that we were to perform in a show,I feared falling on my face in front of hundreds of people,and4my mom.Even though I practiced for the show as much as I could,I5quite got the hang of it.Finally,feeling nervous and6,I went to my mom to tell her how I felt.As I cried,I told her how7dancing was for me. My mother simply laughed and told me that from that day,she would8me all she knew about ballet.She wiped the9from my face,and I smiled.My mom quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was,but she still taught me with the greatest10,love, and understanding.When I leapt and fell,she was there to catch me.When I lost my11,she held me up.By the time the show arrived,I was as prepared as I could be.The music began and my heart started to race.Breathing steadily,I began moving to the music without12 a step.When the music stopped,I ran off the stage and laughed in13.After the show,my mom found me and gave me a huge hug,telling me how14she was.I looked my mom in the eye and told her that there was no way this could have happened15her.Through this all,I realized one important fact.Never be afraid to reach for the stars,because even if you fall,you’ll always be wearing a“parent-chute”.1.A.teacher B.directorC.dancerD.musician2.A.messing up B.making upC.keeping upD.picking up3.A.improve eC.developD.get4.A.disappointing B.satisfyingC.movingD.confusing5.A.still B.justC.onceD.never6.A.enthusiastic B.embarrassedC.understandingD.curious7.A.important B.interestingC.impossibleD.unnecessary8.A.teach B.recommendC.practiceD.support9.A.sweat B.tearsC.fearD.surprise10.A.courage B.boredomC.imaginationD.patience11.A.balance B.interestC.confidenceD.protection12.A.missing B.takingC.countingD.watching13.A.turn B.returnC.peaceD.excitement14.A.thankful B.nervousC.proudD.lucky15.A.despite B.withoutC.forD.beyond五、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit5TheValueofMoney考点题型与解题方法单选题1、The developed nations have to ______ the growing gap between the rich and poor around the world and do somethi ng to narrow it.A.recognizeB.unfoldC.respectD.maintain答案:A考查动词词义辨析。
句意:发达国家必须认识到世界各地日益扩大的贫富差距,并采取措施缩小差距。
A.recognize认识到;B.unfold打开,展开;C.respect尊敬;D.maintain保持。
根据“the growing gap between the rich and poor around the world”可知,此处是指发达国家必须认识到世界各地日益扩大的贫富差距。
故选A。
2、Tom helps me with English, and I help him with Chinese ________.A.in returnB.as returnC.for returnD.to return答案:A考查介词短语。
句意:汤姆帮助我学英语,作为回报,我帮助他学汉语。
根据句意可知,设空处意为“作为回报”,需要用in return来表示。
故选A项。
3、Nowadays, we can move around the world and still ________ the people that we want to remain friends with ______ __ modern social media tools.A.correspond with; regardless ofB.stay in touch with; due toC.lose track of; as well asD.look forward to; based on答案:B考查动词短语、介词短语。
Part 3Using Language, Assessing Your Progress & VideoTime基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The shop assistant wrapped the package and tied it with (细绳).2.Tears come not only from (悲伤) or pain, but also from other emotions.3.The scientist wants to use the purified water to irrigate (贫瘠的) desert land.4.(在任何地方) I go, I always meet interesting people.5.The problem is that they have so much (偏见) against our motherland.6.There is no (开花) this year on the apple trees.7.The young mother puts her baby in this (托儿所) and then goes back to work.8.Her husband bought her a (钻石) ring as a birthday gift.9.Steve and I were at very different stages in our (各自的) careers.10.This is a puzzling question which is completely beyond her (理解力).Ⅱ.选词填空1.I in my spare time and I like playing computer games.2.Tiredness a driver's response time.3.On the bus, you'll often notice someone his mobile phone.4.I don't think you should your appearance too much.5.We take care of our grandmother during the holiday.6.I'm visiting the art gallery next week.7.In fact this moving movie a true story.8.What's more, years ago, many farmers left home for big cities to .9.Listen to English to improve your English.10.Although she is facing challenges, Lola never quitting.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.As a matter of fact, the problem is not as (complicate) as you imagine.2.The survey found a wide (vary) in the prices charged for canteen food.3.People all over the world have been fighting against (race)discrimination.4.Dickens' novels made great contributions to English (literary).5.I'm impressed with the (delicate) made stone tools in the museum.6.Hearing this song, the old man's face looked (sorrow) suddenly.7.I don't have (sympathetic) for Jane—it's all her own fault.8.This manager claims that he has evidence which can prove his (innocent).9.Mary still (correspond) with friends she met in Majorca nine years ago.10.As a matter of fact, the manager is (utter) indifferent to my life.Ⅳ.完成句子1.在树下读书的那个男孩是我弟弟。
第五单元测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the man feel about going to see a dentist?A.Afraid.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.2.Why can’t the woman have the food?A.She doesn’t like it.B.She has had enough.C.She wants to lose weight.3.How does the man keep healthy?A.By riding.B.By jogging.C.By playing basketball.4.Why is Mike so happy?A.He won the lottery.B.He passed the driving test.C.He received the offer from the university.5.Where will the man head for?A.3rd Street.B.22nd Street.C.2nd Street.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why will the man leave for London next Monday?A.For a holiday.B.For business.C.For further study.7.What does the man think of London?A.Wonderful.B.Terrible.C.Crowded.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Unit5 The Value of Money重点1情态动词的基本用法教材原句①Oliver believes that with a millionpound banknote a man could live a month in London.奥利弗相信,一个人靠一张一百万英镑的钞票可以在伦敦生活一个月。
(could表示推测,意为“可能”)[P52]②If you don't mind, may I ask you how much money you have?如果你不介意的话,我可以问一下你有多少钱吗?(may用于疑问句,表示提出请求)[P52]③Well,it may seem lucky to you but not to me!嗯,对你来说可能很幸运,但对我来说不是!(may表示推测,意为“可能”)[P52]④Young man, would you step inside a moment,please?年轻人,能请你进来一下吗?(would 表示谦恭的请求)[P52]⑤Well,you mustn’t worry about that.嗯,你一定不要为此担心。
(mustn’t表示禁止,意为“千万不要”)[P52]⑥Now if you'll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.现在请你原谅,我该走了。
(will表意愿;ought to 表示理应做的事)[P52]⑦I dare not buy all these things.我不敢把这些东西都买了。
(dare表示“敢;敢于”)[P56]情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度,具有词义,但意义不够完整,不能单独作谓语。
情态动词基本没有人称和数的变化,后面要接动词原形。
常见的情态动词有:can/could、may/might、will/would、shall/should、ought to、must、need、dare、used to等。
郑州市高中英语必修三Unit5TheValueofMoney经典大题例题单选题1、Technology is supposed to make our lives easier, but it ________ also be frustrating at times. A.mustB.canC.willD.should答案:B考查情态动词。
句意:科技应该让我们的生活更轻松,但它有时也会让人沮丧。
根据句意可知,此处表示情态动词的推测功能,can表示理论可能、有时可能。
故选B。
2、Living and working with others ______ sometimes be complicated, and humour makes this easier. A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案:B考查情态动词词义辨析。
句意:与他人一起生活和工作有时会很复杂,幽默让这变得更容易。
A. must必须;B. can可能;C. should应该;D. need需要。
根据句意和语境,此处表达“可能”,can符合题意。
故选B项。
3、The rules of the town state that house owners ________ keep their gardens in a neat and orderly state. A.canB.willC.mayD.shall答案:D考查情态动词词义辨析。
句意:城镇的规定是房主必须把花园保持整洁有序。
A. can能,可以;B. will愿,会;C. may也许,可能;D. shall(用于第一人称)将要;(用于第陈述句第二、三人称)必须,应。
根据句意和前文“The rules of the town”可知,此处表示一项规定,主语为第三人称,故用shall,表示“必须”。
故选D项。
4、Mr. Baker, some students want to see you. ________ they come in right now? A.MayB.ShouldC.ShallD.Will答案:C考查情态动词辨析。
四川省部分中学2023高中英语必修三Unit5TheValueofMoney必须掌握的典型题单选题1、The screw was so tight that it ________ not move.A.couldB.shouldC.wouldD.might答案:C考查情态动词。
句意:螺丝钉太紧拧不开。
A. could可能;B. 应该;C. would表示物体固有的性质和倾向;D. might也许。
结合句意,此处表示螺丝钉太紧了,以至于它拧不开,would表示物体的性质,符合题意。
故选C项。
2、Clever advertising people think up _________ ideas to sell products. A.nobleB.novelC.normalD.noisy答案:B考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:聪明的广告人想出新颖的点子来销售产品。
A. noble高贵的;B. novel新颖的;C. normal正常的;D. noisy吵闹的。
由句意可知,此处表示“新颖的”,应用形容词novel。
故选B。
3、We cannot always_________ the traditions handed down to us from the past. A.establishB.observeC.donateD.forgive答案:B考查动词词义辨析。
句意:我们不能总是遵守过去传下来的传统。
A. establish建立;B. observe遵守;C. donate捐赠;D. forgive原谅。
根据“the traditions handed down to us from the past”可知,此处表示“遵守”,故选B。
4、Her career of a supermodel started________—an agent saw her in a cafe and persuaded her to become a model.A.by accidentB.once in a whileC.in the endD.more or less答案:A考查固定搭配。
洛阳市高中英语必修三Unit5TheValueofMoney真题单选题1、Stores sell pet pants and bikinis, and doctors will perform cosmetic surgery ________your pet needs a facelift. A.in caseB.even thoughC.as ifD.ever since答案:A考查状语从句。
句意:商店出售宠物裤和比基尼,如果你的宠物需要整容,医生会给它做整容手术。
A. in case假如,如果;B. even though虽然,即使;C. as if犹如,好似;D. ever since从那时起。
根据句意,“your pet needs a facelift”是“doctors will perform cosmetic su rgery”的条件,应用in case引导条件状语从句。
故选A项。
2、We packed all the books in the boxes________they wouldn't get damaged.A.as long asB.as ifC.in caseD.so that答案:D考查连词辨析。
句意:我们把所有的书都打包放进箱子里,以便它们不被损坏。
A. as long as只要;B. as if好像;C. in case以防,万一;D. so that以便。
根据句意可知,设空处后的句意是前面句子的目的,因此“so that”符合句意。
故选D。
小提示:3、During the pandemic, all patients and their families, without ________, must carry their ID card and show their health QR code before entering the hospital.A.permissionB.effortC.exceptionD.access答案:C考查名词词义辨析。
Module 5 综合技能测试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AConfucius was born in today's Qufu in Shandong Province in 551 BC.His family was far from being well todo.But he was a hardworking pupil even in his childhood.When the young man of a little over twenty,he became a small official of the state.Since he was very knowledgeable and serious in work,he had become quite wellknown by the time he turned thirty.Confucius had been to many of the states of the time,trying to make his political views accepted by the rulers in running their states.But they turned_a_deaf_ear_to his views and opinions.As a result,Confucius made up his mind to devote all his energies to education.When people learned about this,many of them sent their children to him to be educated.They were accepted one and all and so Confucius became the first man in the history of Chinese education to start a private school.Yan Hui,a young man of humble origin,wanted to be accepted as Confucius'sstudent.But the family was so poor that they even had difficulty providing themselves with daily necessities.He was afraid he would be rejected as he could not afford the tuition.One day he came to where Confucius was giving lectures and overheard Confucius say,“I'm ready to accept anyone that can bring 10 pieces of preserved meat for tuition,whatever his origin.”Greatly heartened by this,Yan Hui hurried back home and told his friends Zi Lu and Zi Gong about it.A few days later,all three became Confucius's students.Confucius was a dedicated educator,having accepted a total of 3,000 students in his life,of whom 72 were outstanding scholars.Through educational work,Confucius succeeded in spreading his political views,which eventually became an independent school of thought and had a great impact on China for thousands of years.【语篇解读】文章向我们介绍了中国古代著名的哲学家——孔子的生平事迹。
高中英语必修三试题5模块一、完形填空Dad was not only my best friend, but my compass (指南针).While he was alive, he _1_ me with his actions and advice. He taught me one important _2_:―Believe in yourself.‖If there was one phrase my dad _3_ liked to hear, it was ―I can't.‖ He did not have chance to finish high school and _4_ two jobs to support his large family, _5_ he never complained. Through self-education and years of hard work, my dad became an excellent journalist.When I was in high school, I had a _6_ time with math. He tried to help me, but I _7_ struggled. So my math teacher suggested I meet with him at 7:00 each morning before school for _8_ help. I told Dad, ―That's_9_!I'm tired! I can't do that!‖ He replied, ―You're doing it. I'll send you to school.‖ Every morn ing at 6:45, we'd leave the _10_.Despite (尽管) working 12 hours every day, Dad never once _11_ driving me to school. After months of _12_,I was facing the final exam. I was so _13_.On the day of the final, my dad hugged me and said, ―Luke, _14_ yourself. Y ou can do it.‖ His words made me realize I needed to trust in my _15_ and in the hours of work I'd _16_.When I got my _17_ proudly, the first person I called was my father. He cried, ―Yes! You deserved it!‖Even now, whenever I _18_ that a task is too much for me, I think back to that exam. No matter how_19_something is, if you're willing to work, you can succeed. I'm forever _20_ to Dad for that lesson.1.A.understoodB.forgaveC.guidedD.impressed2.A.historyB.lessonC.skillD.language3.A.alwaysB.almostC.everD.never4.A.tookB.lostC.left D.Finished5.A.soB.or C.butD.and6.A.good B.freeC.terrible D.Short7.A.still B.nearlyC.hardlyD.probably8.A.realB.practicalC.immediate D.Extra 9.A.wonderfulB.crazyC.expensiveD.Necessary10.A.houseB.school C.office D.Farm 11.A.suggestedB.riskedC.enjoyedD.missed12.A.meetingB.testingC.learningD.Interviewing13.A.excited B.nervousC.happyD.shocked14.A.stand for B.hold backC.believe in D.look after15.A.teacher B.luck C.timeD.ability16.A.wastedB.ignored C.picked up D.put in 17.A.answer B.gradeC.payD.gift18.A.hopeB.forgetC.worryD.promise 19.A.differentB.importantC.hardD.Interesting20.A.gratefulB.sorryC.politeD.useful二、阅读理解A) Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds. Billions of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day, either by watching TV or reading newspapers.Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors decide which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?Firstly, it is important to report news stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely different stories to those on TV.Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People don’t want to read stories about everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be ―bad‖ news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely; instead they print stories about plane accidents. Another factor(因素) is also very important in many news stories. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.21.According to the passage, how do people learn about news stories in the world now?A.They carry news stories and tell others from place to place on foot or by horse.B.They tell each other what they have seen with their eyes.C.They watch TV or read newspapers.D.They listen to the radio every day.22.The difference between newspaper stories and TV news reports is that _______ .A.people can learn more about the same news story from a newspaperB.people can read the news story more quickly in a newspaperC.people can read news stories in other countriesD.people can read news stories about their own country 23.To make a good newspaper story, how many factors does the passage talk about?A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. D.Six.24.According to the passage, which of the following can you most possibly watch on TV?A.You often play football with your friends after school.B.Your teacher has got a cold.C.A tiger in the city zoo has run out and hasn’t been caught.D.The bike in front of your house is lost. B)I like watching butterflies. Sometimes I think I’m the only girl who notices these quiet but beautiful things. But if it hadn’t been for a crowded restaurant, I wouldn’t have ever noticed Valeri.Valeri was a new student. She walked to class with her books against her chest and her head down. She talked only when the teacher asked her a question. After a month at our school, she hadn’t made any friend. One day at lunch, most tables being full, I had nowhere to sit. Valeri sat alone, book in hand. I walked over to her, ―Is that a good book?‖ Valeri gave a small nod and went back to reading. ―What’s it about?‖ I asked. After seconds of silence, she looked at me, her eyes shining, ―Well, it’s about a dragon! This boy, Eragon, finds this dragon egg when he goes playing one day. He thinks it’s a rock! The egg hatches(孵化)and Eragon hides the dragon from his cousin and uncle until it gets too big .‖Two weeks later, I was sitting in the auditorium(礼堂)enjoying the talent show. Then a shy girl walked on stage. I recognized her immediately. Valeri held a violin in one hand and a bow in the other. She started to play. The notes formed a soft, sweet tune(曲调). The auditorium fell completely silent until we realized the music was finished. I smiled to myself. Valeri wasn't just―a quiet girl‖.She knew about wonderful books and could play the violin like nothing I'd ever heard. Like a butterfly, she was beautiful and amazing when you looked closely.25.The author went to sit beside Valeri because _______.A.Valeri invited her to sit therB.Valeri’s book drew her attentionC.no more empty seats were leftD.she wanted to make friends with Valeri26.In the book Valeri was reading, _______raised the dragon.A.Eragon’ fatherB.Eragon C.Eragon’s cousin D.Eragon’s uncle 27.Butterflies are mentioned in the text to show _______.A.the beauty of butterfliesB.the author’s interest C.the character of ValeriD.the qualities of friends 28.Which of the following words can best describe Valeri?A.Quiet and talented.B.Friendly and activeC.Careful and talkative.D.Kind and enthusiastic.C)A friend asks you to be a volunteer. Your husband asks you to glance over an e-mail he is writing to his boss. You say you’d love to. Really! But..."I don’t have time".It seems plausible( 有道理的). We’re all busy these days, right? But there are reasons not to use these four words, at least with yourself.Here’s the big one: it is not true. You tell yourself "I don’t have time" to exercise, but we all have 168 hours a week. If someone offered to pay you $100,000 a week to go to the gym for 5 of those 168 hours, you would probably find the time to do it. Since that isn’t going to happen, this is a more exact description: " It’s not a priority(优先考虑的事)."There are a million things we could be doing with our time; some are priorities and some are not, even if it’s wrong to say so. Try it. "I’m not going to read to you tonight, sweetie, because it’s not a priority. Daddy’s present priority is to check my e-mails."Using the words "I don’t have time" keeps us from admitting to the fact that how we spend our time is a choice. It puts the responsibility for our lives on someone else: a boss, a client or a family member.Better to be truthful: "I have another volunteer job on which I am focusing my energy right now. It is the cause that is most important to me." Or, to your husband "I wish you had mentioned this earlier. Right now,my priority is to get our children dressed and out of the door for school. I will be available around lunch time if you would like to talk".29.What does the word "it" in the third paragraph refer to?A.Saying "I don’t have time".B.Saying "We are all busy today".C.Checking your husband’s e-mail.D.Telling your friend you won’t be a volunteer.30.From the third paragraph we can learn that .A.it is enough to exercise for five hours a weekB.we are too busy to exercise these daysC.we can earn $100,000 a week by exercisingD.we don’t often regard exercise as a priority 31.Which would be the best answer if your friend asks you to be a volunteer?A.I have to check my e-mails first.B.I already have a volunteer job that I enjoy.C.I cannot find any time to do it.D.I have a million things to do.32.What is the text mainly about?A.How to be responsible for our lives.B.How to get time to do exercise.C.How to say no to others without saying "I don’t have time".D.How we should spend our time reasonably these days.33.You can find this text in the section of a newspaper.A.sports B.entertainment C.culture D.scienceD)You may know your mother, but how well do you really know Mothers’ Day? Cards, flowers, sales, TV specials, and a day off for someone who really deserves it — those are what probably come to mind for many people when they think of Mothers’ Day. But there’s more to the story.The earliest Mothers’ Day celebrations were held during spring in ancient Greece.The celebrations honored Rhea, the mother of the gods. During the 1600’s, England celebrated a day cal led Mothering Sunday. On this day even servants(仆人) were given the day off to spend with their families. A mothering cake was even served with the family meal.In the US, Mothers’ Day began in 1872 when Julia Ward Howe, who wrote the words to the famous s ong The Battle Hymn of the Republic, suggested it as a day devoted to peace. But it didn’t really become popular until 1907 when Anna Jarvis started a campaign to honor mothers. She believed that mothers could help people get over the pain they experienced during the Civil War. The US isn’t alone in devoting a day to mothers. Many other countries including Denmark, Finland, Italy, Turkey, Australia, Japan, and Belgium also honor their mothers in May. Other countries honor their mothers at different times of the year. Learning more about Mothers’ Day and celebrating Mothers’ Day are important, but probably not as important as understanding what your own mother, or grandmother, or aunt has really done for you. And that will certainly be appreciated more than one day in year.34.Where was the earliest Mothers’ Day celebrated?A.In ancient Greece.B.In the US. C.In England.D.In Italy.35.According to Paragraph 3, we know that ____________.A.Julia Ward Howe composed a song about Mothers’ DayB.American people started to celebrate Mothers’ Day in 1907C.Anna Jarvis attached great importance to mothersD.Mothers’ Day celebrations are held at different times in the US36.We can learn from the passage that ______________.A.Rhea is the mother of a king in ancient GreeceB.not all the countries celebrate Mothers’ Day in May C.only mothers were given a day off on Mothering SundayD.it was in 1872 that Mothers’ Day really came into being37.The last paragraph tells us that ____________.A.all the people should ce lebrate Mothers’ DayB.only mothers are honored on Mothers’ Day C.understanding mothers’ work is more important than just celebrating Mothers’ DayD.people should celebrate Mothers’ Day every day38.What is the passage mainly about?A.The reason why people celebrate Mothers' Day.B.The ways people honor mothers.C.The history of Mothers’ Day.D.The great contribution of mothers.E) In Europe, many people make friends between their countries through town twinning. Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries agree and decide to become ―twins‖ with a sister-city relationship.The people find pen friends in the twin town. They exchange newspapers and stamps. The school teachers discuss teaching methods with the teachers in the twin town. Officials visit the twin town for celebrations. Ordinary people travel to the twin town, too, but not very often if it is far away.Sometimes, schools even exchange their classes for two or three weeks! For example, German middle school students study for a while at the school in their twin town in Britain, staying with British families. A few months later, their British friends come to study in Germany.Many British towns are so pleased with the results of the twinning that they set out to find more than one twin town!Tonbridge, a small town in Kent, for example, has twin towns in both Germany and France. Richmond near London has relationships with Germany, France and even a town in a Balkan(巴尔干半岛的) country! Town twinning can help make friends. It helps students improve their language skill, and also helps people to understand the differences between nations.39.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Town Twinning B.Friendly TownsC.Exchanging Teachers and Students D.Peace and Understanding40.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Twin towns exchange newspapers and stamps.B.Twin towns exchange business skill.C.Schools in twin towns exchange classes for a period of time.D.Ordinary people travel to the twin town.41.Twin towns develop ____________.A.between European countries and ChinaB.in the English-speaking countries onlyC.in the same countryD.between different countries42.How many countries are mentioned in this passage? A.7B.6.C.5D.443.One of the advantages of town twinning is to ________.A.earn more moneyB.set up schoolsC.improve students’ language skillsD.develop industry and agriculture三、短文改错44.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。