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2 = to/too2B or not 2B = To be or not to be4 = for4ever = foreverASL = Age/Sex/LocationAFAIC = As Far As I’m ConcernedAFAIK = As Far As I KnowAFK = A way From KeyboardAIAMU = And I’m A Monkey’s UncleAISI = As I See ItAKA = Also Known AsAMBW = All My Best WishesANFA WFOWS = And Now For A Word Word From Our Web Sponsor AOTS = All Of The SuddenASAFP = As Soon As "Friggin" PossibleASAP = As Soon As PossibleA TST = At The Same TimeA WGTHTGTTA = Are We Going To Have To Go Through This AgainA WGTHTGTTSA = Are We Going To Have To Go Through This Sh Again AYSOS = Are Y ou Stupid Or SomethingB：B4 = BeforeB4N = Bye For NowBBFBBM = Body By Fisher, Brains by MattelBBIAB = Be Back In A BitBBIAF = Be Back In A FewBBL = Be Back LaterBBN = Bye Bye NowBCNU = Be Seein’ Y ouBF = BoyfriendBFD = Big Fing DealBFN = Bye For NowBHOF = Bald Headed Old FartBIF = Basis In FactBITD = Back In The DayBiz = BusinessBM = Byte MeBMOTA = Byte Me On The AssBNF = Big Name FanBOHICA = Bend Over Here It Comes AgainBR = BathroomBRB = Be Right BackBRT = Be Right ThereBS = Big SmileBT = Byte ThisBTDT = Been There Done ThatBTSOOM = Beats The Sh Out Of MeBTW = By The WayBTWBO = Be There With Bells OnBWDIK = But What Do I Know?BWO = Black, White or OtherC：Cam = Web CameraCIAO = Goodbye (in Italian)CID = Consider It DoneCIO = Check It OutCIS = CompuServe Information ServiceCMF = Count My FingersCof$ = Church of ScientologyCRAFT = Can’t Remember A Fi ng ThingCRA WS = Can’t Remember Anything Worth A Sh CSL = Can’t Stop LaughingCTC = Choaking The ChickenCU = See Y ouCUL/CYL/CUL8R = See Y ou LaterCWYL = Chat With Y ou LaterCY A = Cover Y our AssD：DBEYR = Don’t Believe Everything Y ou ReadDD = Due DiligenceDDD = Direct Distance DialDETI = Don’t Even Think ItDGT = Don’t Go ThereDHYB = Don’t Hold Y our BreathDIIK = Damned If I KnownDILLIGAD = Do I Look Like I Give A d\amn DILLIGAS = Do I Look Like I Give A ShDKDC = Don’t Know Don’t C areDL = DownloadDLTM = Don’t Lie To MeDQYDJ = Don’t Quit Y ou’re Day JobDRIB = Don’t Read If BusyDS = Dunce SmileyDYSTSOTT = Did Y ou See The Size Of That Thing E：EG = Evil GrinEOM = End Of MessageESO = Equipment Smarter than OperatorF：F2F/FTF = Face To FaceFAQ = Frequently Asked QuestionFBKS = Failure Between Keyboard and SeatFE = For Example/Fatal ErrorFF&PN = Fresh Fields And Pastures NewFOAF = Friend Of A FriendFTASB = Faster Than A Speeding BulletFT = FaintFTL = Faster Than LightFTTB = For The Time BeingFUBAR = Fed Up Beyond All RecognitionFUBB = Fed Up Beyond BeliefFUD = (Spreading) Fear, Uncertainty, and Disinformation FWIW = For What It’s WorthFY A = For Y our AmusementFYI = For Y our InformationFYM = For Y our MisinformationG：G2G = Got To GoG8T/GR8 = GreatGAL = Get A LifeGDGD = Good,GoodGF = girlfriendGG = Good Game/Gotta GoGIGO = Garbage In, Garbage OutGIWIST = Gee, I Wish I’d Said ThatGL = Good LuckGLY ASDI = God Loves Y ou And So Do IGMTA = Great Minds Think AlikeGNBLFY = Got Nothing But Love For Y ouGR&D = Grinning Running And DuckingGRRRR = "Growling"GSOAS = Go Sit On A SnakeGTG = Got To GoGTGB = Got To Go, ByeGTGP = Got To Go PeeGTH = Go To HellGTSY = Glad To See Y aGYPO = Get Y our Pants OffBE A QUEEN.H：HAGO = Have A Good OneHAK = Hugs And KissesHB = Hurry BackHD = HoldHHO1/2K = Ha Ha, Only Half KiddingHHOK = Ha Ha, Only KiddingHIOOC = Help! I’m Out Of CoffeeHowz = How isHTH = Hope This (That) HelpsHUA = Heads Up AceHUY A = Head Up Y ou’re aI：IAC = In Any CaseIAE = In Any EventIANAC = I Am Not A CrookIANAL = I Am Not A LawyerIBT = In Between TechnologyIBTD = I Beg To DifferIC = I See/In CharacterIDGAF = I Don’t Give A FIDGI = I Don’t Get ItIDK = I Don’t KnowIDKY= I Don’t Know Y ouIDST = I Didn’t Say ThatIDTS = I Don’t Think SoIFAB = I Found A BugIFU = I Fed UpIGGP = I Gotta Go PeeIIIO = Intel Inside, Idiot OutsideIIMAD = If It Makes An(y) DifferenceIIRC = If I Remember CorrectlyIIWM = If It Were MeILICISCOMK = I Laughed, I Cried, I Spat/Spilt Coffee/Crumbs/Coke On My Keyboard ILY = I Love Y ouIMHO = In My Humble OpinionIMNSHO = In My Not So Humble OpinionIMO = In My OpinionINMP = It’s Not My ProblemINPO = In No Particular OrderIOH = I’m Outta HereIOW = In Other WordsIRL = In Real LifeISS = I Said SoITM = In The MoneyIYKWIM = If Y ou Know What I MeanIYSS = If Y ou Say SoJ：J/C = Just CheckingJ/K = Just Kidding!J/W = Just WonderingJAFO = Just Another Fing OnlookerK：K/KK = OK/OK, OKKFY = Kiss For Y ouKISS = Keep It Simple StupidKIT = Keep In TouchKMA = Kiss My AssKWIM = Know What I MeanKX = kissKYPO = Keep Y our Pants OnL：L8R = LaterLD = Long DistanceLDTTWA = Let’s Do The Time Warp Again LLTA = Lots And Lots Of Thunderous Applause LMAO = Laughing My Ass OffLMK = Let Me KnowLOL = Laughing Out Loud/Lots Of Luck(Love) LTIC = Laughing ’Til I CryLTNS = Long Time No SeeLYL = Love Y a LotsLYLAS = Love Y ou Like A SisterM：M8T = MateMHOTY= My Hat’s Off To Y ouMM = Market MakerMorF = Male or Female?MOTD = Message Of The DayMOTSS = Members Of The Same Sex MTFBWY = May The Force Be With Y ou MWBRL = More Will Be Revealed Later MYOB = Mind Y our Own BusinessN：N = And/Know/NowNAK = Nursing At KeyboardNAZ = Name, Address, Zip (also means Nasdaq) NBD = No Big DealNBIF = No Basis In FactNFI = No Fing IdeaNFW = No Fing WayNIFOC = Nude In Front Of The ComputerNM = Never MindNMP = Not My ProblemNMU = Nothing Much Y ouNOYB = None Of Y our BusinessNP = No ProblemNQOCD = Not Quite Our Class DearNRG = EnergyNRN = No Reply NecessaryNYCFS = New Y ork City Finger SaluetO：OAUS = On An Unrelated SubjectOBTW = Oh, By The WayOIC = Oh, I SeeOICU = Oh, I See Y ouOMDB = Over My Dead BodyOMG = Oh My God/Oh My GoshOMIK = Open Mouth, Insert KeyboardONNA = Oh No, Not AgainOOC = Out Of CharacterOOTB = Out Of The Box/Out Of The BlueOT = Off TopicOTOH = On The Other HandOWTTE = Or Words To That EffectOZ = stands for "Australia"P：PEBCAK = Problem Exists Between Chair And Keyboard PEM = Privacy Enhanced MailPic = PicturePIMP = Peeing In My PantsPITA = Pain In The AssPLS/PLZ = PleasePMFJI = Pardon Me For Jumping InPO = Piss OffPOS = Parents Over ShoulderPOV = Point Of V iewPPL = PeoplePro = ProfessionalPS = By The Way/PhotoshopT：TAH = Take A HikeTANSTAAFL = There Ain’t No Such Thing As A Free Lunch TARFU = Things Are Really Fed UpTDTM = Talk Dirty To MeTEOTW AWKI = The End Of The World As We Know ItTFN = Thanks For Nothin’THX/TX/THKS = ThanksTIA = Thanks In AdvanceTIAIL = Think I Am In LoveTIC = Tongue In CheekTLA = Three Letter AcronymTLGO = The List Goes OnTM = Trust MeTMI = Too Much InformationTMTOWTDI = There’s More Than One Way To Do It TPTB = The Powers That BeTSR = Totally Stuck in RAMTTFN = Ta Ta For NowTTT = That’s The Ticket/To The TopTTUL/TTYL = Talk To Y ou LaterTWHAB = This Won’t Hurt A BitTY = Thank Y ouTYVM = Thank Y ou V ery MuchU：U = Y ouUR = Y ourU R = Y ou areunPC = unPolitically CorrectURYY4M = Y ou Are Too Wise For MeV：VFM = V alues For MoneyVG = V ery GoodW：WAG = Wild Ass GuessWAI = What An IdiotWB = Welcome BackWCA = Who Cares AnywayWDYS = What Did Y ou Say?WDYT = What Do Y ou Think?WE = WhateverWEG = Wicked Evil GrinWG = Wicked GrinWGAFF = Who Gives A Flying FWIIFM = What’s In It For Me?WIT = Wordsmith In TrainingWITFITS = What in the F is this ShWOG = Wise Old GuyWot/Wut = WhatWRT = With Respect To/With Regard ToWTG = Way To Go!WTSDS = Where The Sun Don’t Shine WYMM = Will Y ou Marry MeWYP = What’s Y our Problem?WYRN = What’s Y our Real Name?WYS = Whatever Y ou SayWYSIWYG = What Y ou See Is What Y ou Get WYT = Whatever Y ou ThinkX：X U = Kiss Y ouY：Y = WhyY a = Y ouY A = Y et AnotherY AFIYGI = Y ou Asked For It Y ou Got It YDKM = Y ou Don’t Know MeY ep/Y up = YesYGBK = Y ou Gotta Be Kiddin’YMMV = Y our Mileage May V aryYNK = Y ou Never KnowYOYO = Y o u’re On Y our OwnYR = Y eah, RightYSYD = Y eah, Sure Y ou DoYTTT = Y ou Telling The Truth?YYSSW = Y eah Y eah Sure Sure Whatever* & - and* 0 - nothing* 2 - two, to, too* 2DAY - today* A - a / an* B - be* B4 - before* BC - because* BF - boyfriend* BK - back* BRO - brother* BT - but* C - see* D8 - date* DNR - dinner* EZ - easy* GF - girlfriend* GR8 - great* HOLS - holidays* HV - have* I - I, it* Its - it is* KDS - kids* L8 - late* L8R - later* M8 - mate* NE1 - anyone* PLS - please* PS - parents* QT - cutie* R - are* SIS - sister* SKOOL - school* SMMR - summer* U - you* WR - were* A3 - anyplace, anytime, anywhere * ASAP - as soon as possible* B4N - Bye for now* BAU - business as usual* BRB - I'll be right back.* BTW - by the way* CUL - see you later* CWOT - complete waste of time* FTF - face to face* FYI - for your information* GMTA - great minds think alike* HAND - have a nice day* HRU - how are you* ICBW - it could be worse* IDTS - I don't think so* IMHO - in my humble opinion* IYKWIM - if you know what I mean * JK - just kidding* KOTC - kiss on the cheek* LOL - laughing out loud* LSKOL - long slow kiss on the lips * LTNS - long time no see* Luv U - I love you.* Luv U2 - I love you too.* MON - the middle of nowhere* MTE - my thoughts exactly* MU - I miss you.* MUSM - I miss you so much.* NP - no problem* OIC - oh, I see* PC&QT - peace and quiet* PCM - please call me* ROTFL - rolling on the floor laughing * RUOK - are you ok?* THNQ - thank you* U4E - you forever* UROK - you are okay* WUCIWUG - what you see is what you get * WYSIWYG - what you see is what you get * XLNT - exellent* :-) smiling* :-* kiss* :-)) very happy* :-0 shocked* :") blushing* :-| :-| deja vu* (_x_) kiss my arse/butt* <:3 )~ mouse* :@) pig* :’-) tears of laughter* :-P stick tongue out* :-(*) you make me sick* x-( you are mad* :-" whistling* ;-) wink* :-@ screaming* O:-) saintlycoz=cuaselyk=likethro=throw8=ight4=for2=toda=thatwut=whatwuz=was gimme=give me gotta=have to wanna=want to luv=love bady=bodyaint=am not nite=night becoz=because ya=yougal=girl wummin=woman thx=thanksbe4=beforec=seelil=little cnt=can not。
Unit 1 The king's new clothes1、一般过去时●一般过去时的概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
●一般过去时的形式○1be动词的一般过去时形式be动词的一般过去时的构成是“主语+be(was/were)+其他”。
例如：I was ill yesterday. 我昨天生病了。
The boys were happy last weekend. 男孩们上周末很开心。
○2实义动词的一般过去时形式实义动词的一般过去时的构成是“主语+动词的过去式+其他”。
例如：She went shopping last Sunday. 她上周日去购物了。
I caught a big fish on the farm last weekend. 我上周末在农场抓了一条大鱼。
●一般过去时的句型○1肯定句：“主语+谓语动词的过去式+其他”。
例如：It was rainy yesterday. 昨天下雨了。
We had a picnic last week. 上周我们去野餐了。
○2否定句：“主语 +was/were +not+ 其他”或者“主语+didn't+谓语动词原形+其他”。
例如：It wasn't rainy yesterday. 昨天没下雨。
We didn't have a picnic last week. 上周我们没有去野餐。
○3一般疑问句及回答：“Was/Were+主语+其他”或者“Did+主语+谓语动词原形+其他”，其肯定回答分别为“Yes，主语+did”或“Yes，主语+was/were”，否定回答分别为“No，主语+didn't”或“No，主语+wasn't/weren't”。
例如：—Was it rainy yesterday? 昨天下雨了吗？—Yes, it was. 是的，下雨了。
—Did you have a picnic last week? 你们上周去野餐了吗？—No, we didn't. 不，我们没有去。
宁波市中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys.One Saturday, Jason and Andy went out ________(play) with a toy car. Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car, so they shouted at each other. ________(They) mother heard the boys arguing. She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car, but the twins wouldn't.A few days later, Mother brought ________ pet home. "Can't we each have our own pet dog?" asked the boys. They were ________(tire) of sharing everything."No! The dog must ________ (share)." Mother said. "You will have to feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong."Several days later, the dog got into mother's room ________(secret) and made a mess there. Jason saw the dog playing with mother's clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him ________ the dog had done."Oh, no! It's our duty to clean up the mess!" ________(cry) Andy. They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly."Just think, Jason," said Andy, "what a big mess two ________(dog) would made!""I agree ________ you," laughed Jason, "Maybe sharing isn't so bad!"【答案】 to play；Their；a；tired；be shared；secretly；what；cried；dogs；with【解析】【分析】本文讲述了兄弟两人通过养狗学会了分享。
Unit 2标准检测卷听力部分(20分)一、 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共 5分)1．A. physics B ．geography C ．history2．A. sometime B ．sometimes C ．lifetime3．A.8：15 B ．8：45 C ．8：054．A. Jenny is interested in English.B ．Jenny does well in English.C ．English is a headache for Jenny.5．A. All of us climbed the Great Wall.B ．Danny climbed the Great Wall.C ．Danny didn't climb the Great Wall.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(每小题1分，共 5分)6．A. Half past seven. B ．Friday.C ．May 24.7．A. Yes, I do. B ．It's great.C ．No, I haven't.8．A. Thank you. B ．Good luck.C ．Congratulations.9．A. That's too bad. B ．That's very kind of you.C ．No, please.10．A.I don't. B ．I will.听力D-unit2.mp3C．Sorry, I won't.三、听对话和问题，选择正确的选项(每小题1分，共5分) 11．A. B. C.12．A. B. C.13．A.10：30. B．9：50. C．9：40.14．A. He has a cough. B．He has a fever.C．He has a headache.15．A. Because it makes him tired.B．Because it is difficult and not funny.C．Because it is interesting.四、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分) 16．A. Because she isn't very well.B．Because she is worried about her English.C．Because she feels lonely at home.17．A. She doesn't like it.B．She can speak well.C．She isn't practising enough.18．A. Anytime.B．At nine on Sunday.C．At eight on Monday.19．A. Watch English films.B．Read English every morning.C．Join a club.20．A. The people. B．The food.C．The weather.笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．—Tony, what is ________ matter with you?—I have ________ cough.A．a; the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; /22．—Whose iPhone 6 is it?—________.I'm looking for it here and there.A．I B．Me C．Mine D．Myself23．All of us went to the park ________ Jenny. She had to wash clothes at home.A．only B．with C．and D．except24．We will have a basketball game ________next week.A．sometime B．no timeC．sometimes D．some times25．Traveling around big cities by taxi can cost a lot of money, but it's usually ________ to take the underground train to most places.A．amazing B．expensiveC．convenient D．exciting26．—How are you feeling today, boy?—I'm feeling much________，thanks.A．good B．well C．better D．best 27．Don't forget to ________me of the time. I'll have an important meeting then.A．tell B．remind C．show D．call 28．The best way ________ English is ________it.A．to learn; to use B．learning; usingC．learning; to use D．to learn; uses29．—Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge?—Yes. She ________ it two years ago.A．visits B．visitedC．has visited D．was visiting30．My mother ________her keys everywhere, but she couldn't ________them.A．look for; found B．looked for; looked atC．found; looked for D．looked for; find31．He didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．because B．because of C．if D．so32．________ on th e grass, or it will “cry”．A．To walk B．Not to walkC．Walk D．Don't walk33．—Where's Tony now?—I saw him ________ in the garden a moment ago and I told him ________.A．play; go home B．playing; to go homeC．to play; goes home D．play; going home34．— ________ will your parents come back?—In a month.A．How long B．WhenC．How soon D．What time35．—Oh, Maria! You ________ a lot!—Yeah, it's been ten years ________ we last met.A．change; after B．changed; untilC．will change; before D．have changed; since六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) (词数：约150；建议用时：6分钟)Ten years ago, a girl gave me an important gift. It was________(36)．In the early autumn of 2004, I went to a new middle school for my________(37)year's study. I knew________(38)there. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. One day, my classmates talked________(39)with their friends, but I sat at my desk alone as usual. How I wish I could ________(40)them! At that moment, a girl came intothe classroom. She________(41)at me, without a word, just smiled. It made me feel happy and warm.That smile________(42)my life. I started to talk with other students________(43)made friends with them. The girl________(44)a smile has become my best friend now. All my dark days have gone.Now I believe that the world is________(45)you think it is. If you think you feel lonely, you might always feel lonely. So smile at the world and it will smile at you.36．A. a book B．a smile C．a word D．a toy 37．A. first B．second C．third D．fourth 38．A. everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 39．A. happily B．sadly C．angrily D．seriously 40．A. teach B．catch C．join D．serve41．A. looked B．laughed C．shouted D．cried 42．A. bothered B．troubled C．changed D．destroyed 43．A. though B．and C．but D．so44．A.in B．at C．with D．for45．A. what B．where C．why D．when七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A (词数：约180；建议用时：5分钟)Dear Mom，I'm sorry that I can't go back home for Mother's Day next week. On thatday，I'll have to go to an important meeting for my boss，who helps me a lot with my work and life here. But I'll find time to see you at home soon. Mom, thank you for everything you've done for Tim and me. After Dad died ten years ago, you had to work in a supermarket in the daytime and in a restaurant at night. But you always gave us two your love and care. Though you don't have to work now, I still remember your coming home and feeling tired many evenings.Tim is going to finish his studies next month. He said he would move back from school and look for a job near home. I'm glad you won't live by yourself anymore. Let's plan to take a trip in the near future. It's been years since the three of us took a trip together.Happy Mother's Day! I love you，Mom.Best wishes，John46．John can't go home on Mother's Day because he has to ________.A．meet his boss B．take a tripC．attend a meeting D．go to a party47．What can we learn about John's mother?A．She lives by herself now.B．She still works day and night.C．She will make a plan to save money.D．She used to be too busy to care for her children.48．What do we know from the letter?A．John has two brothers.B．John is unhappy with his boss.C．Tim will finish his studies soon.D．Tim will leave home for his job soon. 49．What do you think of John from his words?A．He is tall and handsome.B．He is thankful for her mother.C．He is kind to everyone.D．He is honest and patient.50．Which is true according to the letter?A．John's father died at work.B．Tim will look for a teaching job.C．John bought a gift for his mother.D．John hopes to take a trip with his family.B(词数：约120；建议用时：7分钟)51. Wang Ping is a student of Grade ________.A．Six B．Seven C．Eight D．Nine 52．Wang Ping's experiments are very ________.A．boring B．interesting C．expensive D．dangerous 53．Wang Ping draws pictures of ________ very well.A．mountains B．his teachersC．fruit D．animals54．Wang Ping is good at playing ________.A．football B．basketballC．volleyball D．baseball55．Which subject is NOT mentioned(提到) in the report card?A．Maths. B．History. C．Geography. D．Chinese.C (词数：约220；建议用时：7分钟)Would you like to experience what going to school was like in the late 1800s? To start with, imagine everyone in school sharing only one classroom.In the 19th and early 20th centuries, most American students went to a one-room schoolhouse .A single teacher would typically(典型地) have students in the first through eighth grades, and she taught them all. The number of students varied from 6 to 40 or more. The youngest children sat in the front, while the oldest students sat in the back. The teacher usually taught reading，writing，arithmetic，history，and geography. Students memorized(记忆) and retold their lessons.The classroom of a one-room schoolhouse probably looked much like your own. The teacher's desk stood on a raised platform(讲台) at the front of the room, however, and there was a wood-burning stove since there was no other way of heating. The bathroom was outside in an outhouse.In Honeoye Falls, New York, there is a one-room schoolhouse where kids today can experience what it was like to be students in the late 19th century. For a week during the summer, they wear 19th century clothesand learn the way children learned more than a hundred years ago.What else has changed about school since the 19th century? For more information, please visit our website: locallegacy.56．What does the underlined word “varied” in Paragraph Two mean in Chinese?A．变化B．排列C．调整D．减少57．Students in the late 19th century could learn ________.A．reading, writing, sports, history and scienceB．reading, art, arithmetic, history and geographyC．reading, writing, arithmetic, history and geographyD．reading, physics, chemistry, history and geography 58．Which of the following best shows what a one-room schoolhouse was like in the late 19th century?A．B．C．D．59．Some kids go to Honeoye Falls to ________.A．try the food in the late 19th centuryB．learn the subjects over a century agoC．memorize and retell their lessons they have learnedD．experience the way children learned over a century ago60．Which of the following is TRUE about the students in a one-room schoolhouse?A．They had only one teacher.B．They had different classrooms.C．They could choose the seats they liked.D．They learned more subjects than we do now.八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分) (词数：约200；建议用时：6分钟)Do you obey the rules (规则) in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world，but some are different. Every school has their own rules.There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed (允许) to dye (染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black color. They are not allowed to wear earrings，either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn't be late for school. If they are late，they can't get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan，students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on (集中) their study.American schools have their own rules. For example，in Morton High School，students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. Theymust get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet in the school bus. In America，the students can have part-time jobs in their free time.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
句子五种基本句型1.主+谓All of us laughed.2.主+谓+宾Julie likes us.3.主+谓+间宾+直宾Julie bought us sugar.4.主+谓+宾+宾补What Julie did made us happy.5.主+系+表Julie looks friendly.6.There be 存现句：There are many books on the desk.小试牛刀：读下列句子并分析句子成分1.The bread tastes delicious.2.I will spend the summer holiday in the countryside.3.He bought me a birthday present.4.I couldn’t make him change his mind.5.We finished our homework.6.He got up very late.7.The baby cried.8.There is some milk in the bottle.单句写作：1.我喜欢爬山.2.我听到他正在唱歌。
3.那个女孩开心地笑了。
4.你的建议听起来很棒。
5.昨天我买了一本书6.太阳从东方升起。
7.商店里有很多顾客。
（there be 句型）句子成分句子成分：主，谓，宾，定，状，补，表，同位语一．主语：什么人；什么事1.The teacher /She is kind and friendly.2.Seeing is believing.3.To see is to believe.4.Three is enough.5.What he needs is just a book.二．谓语：做什么；怎么样注意：谓语有人称时态和语态的变化（如何确定时态？）高考中常考时态找出下列句子的谓语部分用铅笔在其下划线并思考谓语时态语态如何确定？1.She usually gets up early .2.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.3.The Train arrives at 10:30, so we have plenty of time to have a drink.4.If we have some extra time, we will go hiking.5.I met Julia last year.6.I got up early , washed my face,had a quick breakfast and went to school.7.It is raining hard outside.8.I was writing a letter when you phoned.9.Joy was always plaining about her busy life.10.W e will know the result the day after tomorrow.11.I have already finished all the work.12.W e have been good friends since we were very young.13.I have lived in this city for 17 years.14.W e have been learning English for 7 years.15.T his is the first time that he has left his home town.16.This was the first time that he had left his hometown.17.Jane had left before I arrived.三.宾语：动作行为的对象，说明主语做什么1.I write down new words in my notebook and review them often.2. He can’t express himself in excitement.3. I finished cleaning the room 3 hours ago.4. He decided to clean the room.5. I am looking forward to hearing from you.6. He gave me two books.四．定语:修饰名词或代词1. The beautiful girl is my friend.2. The book shop is in the center of our city.3.The book shop in the center of our city is very big.4.Those women teachers are very kind and friendly.5.The boy standing in the front of our classroom is John.6.The boy who is standing in the front of our classroom is John.7.The boy praised by our teacher is John.8. The boy who is praised by our teacher is John.9. The meeting held yesterday is very important.10.The meeting being held now is very important.11.The meeting to be held tomorrow is very important.五．状语：A.adv作状语:修饰动词，形容词，副词或全句，B.介词短语，从句或非谓语（doing /done/ to do）做状语：说明时间，地点，方式，原因，结果，条件，让步，程度，频率，伴随，目的等1.She is very kind.2. She runs quickly.3.The final score of the basketball match was 9394. We were narrowly beaten.4.She is always helping others.5.Fortunately, they survived the flood disaster.6. He walked , singing on campus last night.7.1).When you see from the top of the mountain, you will find the city is very beautiful.2).Seeing from the top of the mountain, you will find the city is very beautiful.**对比：See from the top of the mountain, and you will find the city is very beautiful.8. Seen from the top of the mountain , the city is very beautiful.9.To keep up with others, he studies very hard.10.He gets up early to catch the first bus.10.The flood disaster happened in Zhengzhou, causing great damage to Henan Province.11. He hurried to the airport, to find the plane had taken off.12. He hurried to the airport, to be told the singer had left.13. While walking across the street , you can never be careful enough.14. Unless invited, I won’t go to the party.六．补语：用来补充说明宾语的情况叫宾补1.What the little girl said made us happy.2.What the little girl said made us laugh.3.You should encourage your friend to try new hobbies.4. He had his hair cut yesterday.5. I am sorry to keep you waiting for so long.6. With the boy leading the way , we found the village easily.7. With the boy to lead the way , we will find the village easily.8. With a lot of homework to do, I can’t go out to play.9. With homework done, I can go out to play now.七．表语：说明主语“是什么”“怎么样”；位于系动词之后状态系动词be:表示主语状态,身份等持续性系动词:keep,remain,stay:表示主语继续或保持一种状况感官系动词:feel,look,taste,smell,sound +adj.变化系动词:bee,grow,turn,get , go+adj.1. Her mother is a teacher.2. The food tastes delicious.英语中几大重要词性及其考点动词/ 名词/ 形容词/ 副词/连词/ 冠词/ 介词/ 代词一．动词1.考谓语动词（在谓语部分中已讲）2.考非谓语动词的适当形式考察（在宾语，定语，状语，补语中已讲）考察动词的固定搭配：比如decide to do sth ;enjoy doing sth; decide on sth ;lead to ***故：记准动词词组固定搭配二．名词(专题学案）1.考察可数名词的复数2.不可数名词三．形容词副词（专题学案已讲）1.考察形容词和副词的基本用法2.考察形容词副词的比较级和最高级四．连词1.Drive slowly and carefully.2.He fell and cut his knee.3. Give me a chance , and I will give you a big surprise.4.Which do you prefer, white, grey or brown?5.Hurry up, or you will be late for school.6. He is not rich, but he lives a happy life.7.Although he is not rich, he lives a happy life.8.He studied very hard，so he made progress.9. Because he studied very hard,he made progress.10. When she was 4 years old, she began to learn English.11.If I am invited , I will go to the party.12.This is the school that I visited last year.13. What amazed me most was that he got the first prize in the petition五．冠词：a/an 泛指；the 特指/类别1).____ useful book 2).___umbrella 3). _____honest boy 4). ____high building5)._____book under the desk is mine.6)._____rich are not always happy.7).They take _____same subjects as you do.2. 改错中考察冠词的基本用法1）.aanthe之间的互改a 18 yearold boy a hour an university2).多冠词He gave me a good advice about how to improve my English..3).少冠词We had delicious breakfast yesterday.六．介词（专题学案已讲）多考固定搭配七．代词neither: 两者都不neither…nor…all: 三者或三者以上都none:三者或三者以上任何一个都不none of …..4.指示代词：that those ; this these5.连接代词：who;whom;whose ; what ;which;that 等。
cry的过去式和用法例句cry做动词有哭;(大声)叫喊;(强烈)要求等意思，那么你知道cry 的过去式是什么吗?下面是为大家整理的cry的过去式和用法例句，欢迎大家学习!cry的过去式和其他时态：过去式: cried过去分词: cried现在分词: cryingcry的用法：cry的用法1：cry的基本意思是“哭”,指流泪哭着公开表示悲哀、痛苦或难过等感情,强调发出声音,有时也表示无声地流泪,是日常用语,多用于口语中。
引申可表示“叫喊”,此时强调嗓音响亮。
cry的用法2：cry作“哭”解多用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,其宾语一般为tear或表达思想感情的抽象名词。
cry偶尔也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
cry的用法3：cry作不及物动词时,可与介词for连用:介词宾语为事或物时,表示“急着要…”; 介词宾语为喜悦或痛苦之类的词时,表示“因…而流泪”。
cry的用法4：cry表示“叫喊”时,可用作不及物动词,须和表示目的的短语连用; 用作及物动词时,可接名词或that从句作宾语。
cry的过去式例句：1. "Oh, we'd love to!" cried Nancy, her face brightening.“哦，我们很乐意!”南希面露喜色，大声说道。
2. "You're wrong, quite wrong!" Henry cried out, suddenly excited.“你错了，大错特错!”亨利突然激动地大喊道。
3. He lay down on the floor and cried and cried.他躺在地板上，哭个不停。
4. He started crying and I cried too. You should have seen us.他哭了起来，我也哭了，你真该看看我俩的样子。
适合毕业季合唱的英文歌曲毕业时请和我一起合唱这首歌.....一、《My Way》My Way，一首很适合在分别的时候唱的歌。
毕业季，也许可以把这首歌拿出来，在毕业典礼上放出来，一起回忆从前的点滴，一起祝福将来的我们。
I've loved, I've laughed and cried,I've had my fill - my share of losing.But now, as tears subside,I find it all so amusing.我爱过、笑过、哭过;得到过、失去过而现在，抹去泪水，我发现曾经拥有的一切，都令人回味Artist：Frank SinatraSong：My WayAnd now, the end is near,And so I face the final curtain.My friends, I'll say it clear;I'll state my case of which I'm certain.I've lived a life that's full -I've travelled each and every highway.And more, much more than this,I did it my way.Regrets? I've had a few,But then again, too few to mention.I did what I had to doAnd saw it through without exemption.I planned each charted course -Each careful step along the byway,And more, much more than this,I did it my way.Yes, there were times, I'm sure you knew,When I bit off more than I could chew,But through it all, when there was doubt,I ate it up and spit it out.I faced it all and I stood tallAnd did it my way.I've loved, I've laughed and cried,I've had my fill - my share of losing.But now, as tears subside,I find it all so amusing.To think I did all that,And may I say, not in a shy way -Oh no. Oh no, not me.I did it my way.For what is a man? What has he got?If not himself - Then he has naught.To say the things he truly feelsAnd not the words of one who kneels.The record shows I took the blowsAnd did it my way.Yes, it was my way.二、《Sweet Goodbyes》Krezip是荷兰一支十分著名的摇滚六人团，首张专辑Nothing Less在荷兰的专辑榜曾名列第一。
一、动词单三形式的构成规则：①一般动词在词尾加-s②以字母s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的动词加-es③以元音字母+y结尾的动词，直接加s④以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-es.二、规则动词的过去式变化如下：1）、一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed ，如：work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted2）、动词原形以(不发音的)-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d，如：live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped3）、动词原形以“辅元辅”结尾，先双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed（字母组合除外），如：stop ---stopped （批注: 动词原形词尾以“元音+-l, -r”，并为重读音节时，双写r，l，再加-ed, 如：compel, travel, prefer , refer）4）、动词原形以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried动词原形以元音字母加y结尾的词，直接加-ed，如：play---played enjoy--- enjoyed stay---stayed过去分词构成口诀:过去分词很好记，动词后缀加ed。
直接加、去e加、双写加。
还有一点要注意，Y前元辅不统一。
三、不规则动词的过去式的构成(不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。
)1. 英语中有些动词的过去式和过去分词形式变化不规则，可分为五种情况。
1）动词原形、过去式和过去分词完全同形。
2）动词原形与过去分词同形如：come（来）run（跑）become（成为）3）动词原形与过去分词同形give（给）fly（飞）drink（喝）see（看见）go（去）know（知道）4) 动词原形、过去式、过去分词形式完全不同5) 过去式和过去分词有两种形式2. 不规则动词的过去式具体变化规则：1). 把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。
五个基本句型和例句英语的五种基本句型有：主语+谓语(不及物动词) [S + V]；例句：（1）The children are playing happily. 孩子们正在高兴地玩。
（2）Everybody laughed. 大家都笑了。
（3）He stands. 他站着。
（4）He swims. 他游泳。
（5）She sings. 她唱歌。
扩展资料6）The student studies. 学生学习。
（7）We arrived. 我们到了。
（8）Time flies. 时光飞逝。
（9）The moon rose. 月亮升起。
（10）The man eat. 那个男人在吃饭。
（11）We all laughed. 我们都笑了。
（12）Everybody talked. 所有人都在讲话。
（13）I laughed. 我笑了。
（14）They cooked. 他们在做饭。
（15）She left.她离开了。
（16）He came.他来了。
（17）She cried.她哭了。
（18）The boy smiled.男孩笑了。
（19）The man died.那个人过世了。
（20）The sun rises.太阳升起来了。
2. 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语 [S+V+O]例句：（1）The Greens enjoy living in China. 格林一家喜欢住在中国。
（2）I love apples.我喜欢苹果。
（3）I played the piano. 我弹钢琴。
（4）I like you.我喜欢你。
（5）I hate you. 我讨厌你。
（6）He need a piece of bread. 他需要一片面包。
（7）The monkey eats an banana. 那猴子吃了个香蕉。
（8）She opens the door. 她打开门。
（9）Lucy rides a blue bike. 露西骑一辆蓝色自行车。
作词 : Joseph Somers Morales作曲 : Donald Tarpley/Joseph Somers Morales 50, 50 Feet up undergroundYou know I keep my feet on the sound50, 50 Feet up undergroundYou know I keep my feet on the soundI'm around, baby I'm aroundUnderground, but you know I'm aroundI was down, lately I've been downRan around, now I'm back I'm foundPour the wine upYou're silentWhy though?You know you likeThis style ofThis side ofI know you like itI ****** you right, I didI loved you every single nightYou know you like, that dearYou know you like it when I rideYou owe me all of itYou told me every single timeI'm holding on to itI'm holding everything that's mineI ****** you right，I didI loved you every single nightYou know you like, that dearYou know you like it when I ride You owe me all of itYou told me every single timeI'm holding on to itI'm holding everything that's mine You know itPopped a pillWhat's the dealI don't feel it anymorePopped, popped a pillWhat's that?You know I've been down on the floor I cried everydayYou know this ain't real anymoreIt's a dream on the doorIt's a dream on the boardIt's the life and you warned me Hold tighterReminiscing on old timesWith my red lighterSaid you'd feel it in your throat When I singYou know what I meanYou know what I meanI ****** you right, I didI loved you every single night You know you like, that dearYou know you like it when I ride You owe me all of itYou told me every single timeI'm holding on to itI'm holding everything that's mine I ****** you right, I didI loved you every single night You know you like, that dearYou know you like it when I rideYou owe me all of itYou told me every single timeI'm holding on to itI'm holding everything that's mine You know it50, 50 Feet up undergroundYou know I keep my feet on the sound 50, 50 Feet up undergroundYou know I keep my feet on the sound双脚悬空深处地下你深知我用动情歌声站稳脚跟双脚悬空深处地下你深知我用动情歌声站稳脚跟我在你的身边包围着你尽管深不可测可你知道我就在你身边下坠下坠我被现实击败流离失所不过好在现在回来了且心有所向酒精洒在地上你缄默不语为何？你知道你就好这个这种形式这个方面我也有数我让你很兴奋深陷与你一起的美妙夜晚亲爱的可别否认你也喜欢这样的你知道我喜欢凌驾于你不过那都是你欠我的你和我讲什么时候有空可以再去找你我紧紧攥住那段易逝的时光我只是想保护我应有的东西我侵入你我占有你如胶似漆纠缠不清你喜欢这样你知道我喜欢凌驾于你不过那都是你欠我的你和我讲下次见面的时间我翘首以盼只不过是想得到我应得的你知道的吃片药没什么大不了我已经麻木了再吃一片这有什么的你知道我无处不在我泣不成声你知道一切不复存在了都是梦了一触就破的梦这就是你警告过我的生活的样子紧紧攥住回忆过去的时光当红灯亮起时你说你也感受到声带的颤动当我唱歌时你知道我什么意思的你明明就知道我侵入你我占有你耳鬓厮磨如胶似漆你喜欢这样我也喜欢凌驾于你不过那也是你欠我的你告诉我每个单身的夜晚我翘首以盼只不过是想得到我本应得到的我侵入你占有你每日每夜奏响爱之歌亲爱的你喜欢这样我也喜欢凌驾于你不过那都是你欠我的你告诉我下次见面的时间我翘首以盼只不过想得到我本应得到的你知道的深处地下你知道我靠歌声站稳脚跟遥不可及深不可测你心知肚明。
初三的感悟和收获英语作文1. It's been a rollercoaster of emotions and experiences during my third year of junior high. I've laughed, I've cried, and I've learned so much about myself and the world around me.2. One of the biggest things I've gained is a sense of independence. I've had to navigate through tough situations on my own, and it's made me stronger and more self-reliant.3. I've also learned the importance of time management. With the increased workload and extracurricular activities, I've had to prioritize and organize my time effectively to stay on top of everything.4. Another valuable lesson I've learned is the power of perseverance. There were times when I felt like giving up, but I pushed through and came out the other side with a greater sense of accomplishment.5. One of the most rewarding aspects of this year has been the friendships I've formed. I've met people from different backgrounds and with different interests, andit's broadened my perspective on the world.6. Lastly, I've come to appreciate the value of education. I've realized that learning is a lifelong journey, and I'm excited to continue expanding my knowledge and skills in the years to come.。
英语作文在家看电影Last night, I stayed at home and watched a movie. It was a comedy and I laughed so hard that I almost cried. The actors were really funny and the storyline was so entertaining.The best part about watching movies at home is that I can wear my pajamas and snuggle up on the couch with a blanket. I don't have to worry about other people talking or using their phones during the movie. It's just me, the movie, and some popcorn.I love the convenience of being able to pause the movie whenever I need to. If I have to go to the bathroom or get a snack, I can just hit pause and come back to it without missing anything. It's so much better than going to a theater and missing important scenes.Sometimes I like to invite my friends over to watch a movie with me. We can all hang out, eat some snacks, andenjoy a good movie together. It's a great way to spend time with friends without having to go out.Watching movies at home is a relaxing way to unwind after a long day. I can just sit back, relax, and escape into a different world for a couple of hours. It's a great way to de-stress and forget about my worries for a little while.。
Just Walk Away - Céline Dion (席琳·迪翁) I know I never loved this way beforeAnd no one else has loved me moreWith you I've laughed and criedI have lived and diedWhat I wouldn't do just to be with youI know I must forget you to go onI can't hold back my tears too long Though life won't be the sameI've got to take the blameAnd find the strength I need to let you go Just walk away just say goodbyeDon't turn around now you may see me cry I mustn't fall apart or show my broken heart Or the love I feel for youSo walk away and close the doorAnd let my life be as it was beforeAnd I'll never never knowJust how I let you goBut there's nothing left to sayJust walk awayThere'll never be a moment I'll regretI've loved you since the day we metFor all the love you gaveAnd all the love we madeI know I've got to find the strength to say Just walk away just say goodbyeDon't turn around now you may see me cry I mustn't fall apart or show my broken heart Or the love I feel for youSo walk away and close the doorAnd let my life be as it was beforeAnd I'll never never knowJust how I let you goBut there's nothing left to sayJust walk awayJust walk away just say goodbyeDon't turn around now you may see me cry I mustn't fall apart or show my broken heart Or the love I feel for youSo walk away and close the doorAnd as you leave find out my love be more And I'll never never knowJust how I let you goBut there's nothing left to say Just walk away。
Unit 1 I laughed till I cried!教学内容能够听懂并谈论家庭在假期中的活动，掌握提供以及询问过去的经历的词汇和句型。
二. 教学重点、难点⑴ 教学重点能够听懂并谈论家庭在假期中的活动，掌握询问以及提供过去的经历的词汇和句型。
⑵ 教学难点提供以及询问过去的经历的词汇和句型三.教学目标1. 知识目标⑴ 帮助学生掌握以下词汇：如ski, mountain, beach, sail, skate, vacation, wonderful, parent 等⑵ 帮助学生掌握询问和提供过去的经历所使用的词组和句型，如：a. useful expressions about some activities:visit the zoo, go swimming / skating / skiing / boating / sailing / fishing, pick apples, climb mountains, play volleyball on the beach, etc.b. ask for and give information on past experiences:How was your vacation?It was wonderful / great / not bad.We had great fun.Where did your family go? / Where did you go?I went to …. / We went to ….What did you do there?2. 能力目标⑴ 学生能听懂关于询问和提供过去的经历的对话。
⑵ 学生能就过去的经历这一话题进行简单的交流，能够就这一话题询问和提供信息。
3. 情感目标在真实情景交流中，让学生学会与同伴分享自己的经历，健康快乐地成长。
四、教学步骤1. The teacher greets each student:Good morning.Nice to see you again.Welcome back to school.What did you do during your winter vacation?Did your family go somewhere?Did you enjoy yourselves?（设计意图：这是学生寒假回来的第一节英语课，和学生互相问候了之后，顺便聊到寒假里的活动是再自然不过的事了。
英语中的35种“……说”法英语中的“说”，除了say，ask这样的常见动词外还有很多。
1.1. add：接着又说例如：'And it is much less dangerousthan fighting dragons.' added King Harry.1.2. beg：央求着说（同义词：ask，require）例如：'Don't do thatplease.' she begged.1.3. demand：盘问、追问例如：'But whynot?' demanded Jane.1.4. snap：（打断别人的话）怒气冲冲地说例如：'You aren't listening! Jane.' snapped Queen Norah.1.5. yawn：打着哈欠说例如：'I am.' yawned Princess Jane.1.6. shout：叫喊道（同义词：cry，roar，scream,yell）例如：'Never!'shouted Princess Jane.1.7. cry：大喊道、哭叫例如：'Stop this atonce!' cried Queen Norah.1.8. roar：咆哮'Get outof here,' he roared.1.9. scream：尖叫例如：'Ouch!' theboy screamed with pain.1.10. sniff：不屑地说、嗤之以鼻例如：'It's notfair.' sniffed Jane.1.11. mumble：含糊不清地说、咕哝着例如：'Help!'mumbled the cleaning lady.（此处清洁女工被用桌布盖住了头）1.12. sigh：叹息着说、叹口气说例如：'Much better,your majesty.' sighed Billy.1.13. agree：赞同、附和说例如：'Very odd.' agreedCaptain Smith.1.14. whisper：悄悄地说例如：'What can yousee?' whispered King Harry.1.15. gasp：气喘吁吁地说例如：'No he'snot.' Gasped Joan.1.16. laugh：大笑着说例如：'Green reallysuits you,' laughed King Harry.1.17. moan：哀泣着说、呻吟着说、抱怨（同义词：groan，grumble，complain）例如：'Oh my,'moaned Mrs. Jumpkins, 'I haven't got the time todo them again.'1.18. chant：反复有节奏地喊、唱着说例如：'Six nil, Sixnil. Six nil.' chanted Queen Norah.1.19. warn:警告说例如：'Freeze!'warned the policeman.1.20. state:陈述、声明（常用于书面语，较正式的场合）例如：The chairman statedthat the contract would be signed on 16th April.1.21. announce：宣布、预告（事实）例如：'I have given upsmoking.' He announced.1.22. declare：公开声明（看法）例如：This area has beendeclared to be a national park.1.23. pronounce：正式宣布、宣告、宣判（同义词：proclaim）例如：I now pronounce youman and wife.（我宣告你们结为夫妻。
经典的英语简单的小故事有很多同学在很小就开始学习英语了，今天小编就给大家分享一下英语的小故事，大家快点学习一下吧好坏消息Good news: Two boys went out climbing trees.好消息：两名男童出去爬树。
Bad news: wone of them fell out.坏消息：其中有一人摔下来了。
Good news: There was a hammockbeneathhim.好消息：他下面有一个吊床。
Bad news: There was a rakebeside the hammock.坏消息：吊床旁边有一个耙子。
Good news: He missed the rake.好消息：他和耙子擦肩而过。
Bad news: He missed the hammock too !坏消息：他也和吊床擦肩而过!老妇和医生An old woman having lost the use of her eyes, called in a physician to heal them, and made this bargain with him in the presence of witnesses:That if he should cure her blindness, he should receive from her a sum of money; but if her infirmity remained, she should give him nothing.This agreement being made, the physician, time after time, applied his salve to her eyes, and on every visit took something away, stealing all her property little by little.And when he had got all she had, he healed her and demanded the promised payment.The old woman, when she recovered her sight and saw noneof her goods in her house, would give him nothing.The physician insisted on his claim, and. as she still refused, summoned her before the judge.The old woman, standing up in the court, argued: "this man here speaks the truth in what he says; for i did promise to give him a sum of money if i should recover my sight:But if i continued blind, i was to give him nothing.Now he declares that I am healed. I, on the contrary affirm that I am still blind; for when I lost the use of my eyes, I saw in my house various chattels and valuable goods: But now, though he swears i am cured of my blindness, i am not able to see a single thing in it."画眉嘴国王Jacob and Wilhelm GrimmA king had a daughter who was beautiful beyond all measure, but at the same time so proud and arrogant that no suitor was good enough for her. She rejected one after the other, ridiculing them as well.Once the king sponsored a great feast and invited from far and near all the men wanting to get married. They were all placed in a row according to their rank and standing. First came the kings, then the grand dukes, then the princes, the earls, the barons, and the aristocracy. Then the king´s daughter was led through the ranks, but she objected to something about each one. One was too fat: "The wine barrel," she said. Another was too tall: "Thin and tall, no good at all." The third was too short: "Short and thick is never quick." The fourth was too pale: "As pale as death." The fifth too red: "A prize rooster." The sixth was not straight enough: "Green wood, dried behind the stove."And thus she had some objection to each one, but sheridiculed especially one good king who stood at the very top of the row, and whose chin had grown a little crooked. "Look!" she c ried out, laughing, "He has a chin like a thrush´s beak." And from that time he was called Thrushbeard.Now the old king, seeing that his daughter did nothing but ridicule the people, making fun of all the suitors who were gathered there, became very angry, and he swore that she should have for her husband the very first beggar to come to his door.A few days later a minstrel came and sang beneath the window, trying to earn a small handout.When the king heard him he said, "Let him come up."So the minstrel, in his dirty, ragged clothes, came in and sang before the king and his daughter, and when he was finished he asked for a small gift.The king said, "I liked your song so much that I will give you my daughter for a wife."The king´s daughter took fright, but the king said, "I have taken an oath to give you to the very first beggar, and I will keep it."Her protests did not help. The priest was called in, and she had to marry the minstrel at once. After that had happened the king said, "It is not proper for you, a beggar´s wife, to stay in my palace any longer. All you can do now is to go away with your husband."The beggar led her out by the hand, and she had to leave with him, walking on foot.They came to a large forest, and she asked, "Who owns this beautiful forest?""It belongs to King Thrushbeard. If you had taken him, it would be yours.""Oh, I am a miserable thing; If only I´d taken the Thrushbeard King."Afterwards they crossed a meadow, and she asked again, "Who owns this beautiful green meadow?""It belongs to king Thrushbeard. If you had taken him, it would be yours.""Oh, I am a miserable thing; If only I´d taken the Thrushbeard King."Then they walked through a large town, and she asked again, "Who owns this beautiful large town?""It belongs to king Thrushbeard. If you had taken him, it would be yours.""Oh, I am a miserable thing; If only I´d taken the Thrushbeard King.""I do not like you to always be wishing for another husband," said the minstrel. "Am I not good enough for you?"At last they came to a very little hut, and she said, "Oh goodness. What a small house. Who owns this miserable tiny hut?"The minstrel answered, "This is my house and yours, where we shall live together."She had to stoop in order to get in the low door."Where are t he servants?" said the king´s daughter."What servants?" answered the beggar. "You must do for yourself what you want to have done. Now make a fire at once, put some water on to boil, so you can cook me something to eat.I am very tired."But the king´s da ughter knew nothing about lighting fires or cooking, and the beggar had to lend a hand himself to get anything done at all. When they had finished their scanty mealthey went to bed. But he made her get up very early the next morning in order to do the housework.For a few days they lived in this way, as well as they could, but they finally came to the end of their provisions.Then the man said, "Wife, we cannot go on any longer eating and drinking here and earning nothing. You must weave baskets." He went out, cut some willows, and brought them home. Then she began to weave baskets, but the hard willows cut into her delicate hands."I see that this will not do," said the man. "You had better spin. Perhaps you can do that better." She sat down and tried to spin, but the hard thread soon cut into her soft fingers until they bled."See," said the man. "You are not good for any sort of work.I made a bad bargain with you. Now I will try to start a business with pots and earthenware. You must sit in the marketplace and sell them.""Oh!" she thought. "If people from my father´s kingdom come to the market and see me sitting there selling things, how they will ridicule me!"But her protests did not help. She had to do what her husband demanded, unless she wanted to die of hunger.At first it went well. People bought the woman´s wares because she was beautiful, and they paid her whatever she asked. Many even gave her the money and let her keep the pots. So they lived on what she earned as long as it lasted. Then the husband bought a lot of new pottery. She sat down with this at the corner of the marketplace and set it around her for sale. But suddenly there came a drunken hussar galloping along, and he rode right into the pots, breaking them into a thousand pieces. She beganto cry, and was so afraid that she did not know what to do."Oh! What will happen to me?" she cried. "What will my husband say about this?" She ran home and told him of the misfortune."Who would sit at the corner of the marketplace with earthenware?" said the man. "Now stop crying. I see very well that you are not fit for any ordinary work. Now I was at our king´s palace and asked if they couldn´t use a kitchen maid. They promised me to take you. In return you will get free food."The king´s daughter now became a kitchen maid, and had to be available to the cook, and to do the dirtiest work. In each of her pockets she fastened a little jar, in which she took home her share of the leftovers. And this is what they lived on.It happened that the wedding of the king´s eldest son was to be celebrated, so the poor woman went up and stood near the door of the hall to look on. When all the lights were lit, and people, each more beautiful than the other, entered, and all was full of pomp and splendor, she thought about her plight with a sad heart, and cursed the pride and haughtiness which had humbled her and brought her to such great poverty.The smell of the delicious dishes which were being taken in and out reached her, and now and then the servants threw her a few scraps, which she put in her jar to take home.Then suddenly the king´s son entered, clothed in velvet and silk, with gold chains around his neck. When he saw the beautiful woman standing by the door he took her by the hand and wanted danced with her. But she refused and took fright, for she saw that he was King Thrushbeard, the suitor whom she had rejected with scorn.Her struggles did not help. He pulled her into the hall. Butthe string that tied up her pockets broke, and the pots fell to the floor. The soup ran out, and the scraps flew everywhere. When the people saw this, everyone laughed and ridiculed her. She was so ashamed that she would rather have been a thousand fathoms beneath the ground. She jumped out the door and wanted to run away, but a man overtook her on the stairs and brought her back. And when she looked at him, it was King Thrushbeard again.He said to her kindly, "Don´t be afraid. I and the minstrel who has been living with you in that miserable hut are one and the same. For the love of you I disguised myself. And I was also the hussar who broke your pottery to pieces. All this was done to humble your proud spirit and to punish you for the arrogance with which you ridiculed me."Then she cried bitterly and said, "I was terribly wrong, and am not worthy to be your wife."But he said, "Be comforted. The evil days are past. Now we will celebrate our wedding."Then the maids-in-waiting came and dressed her in the most splendid clothing, and her father and his whole court came and wished her happiness in her marriage with King Thrushbeard, and their true happiness began only now.I wish that you and I had been there as well.。
小学六年级英语试卷2021 .9姓名班级得分听力部分一、听录音，选出你所听到的选项。
7分〕〔〕1.A.weather B.wear C.wet〔〕2.A.windy B.window C.winter〔〕3.A.could B.cloudy C.clouds〔〕4.A.sunny B.rainy C.sun〔〕5.A.lose B.lost C.lot〔〕6.A.see B.saw C.say〔〕7.A.honey B.hold C.hard二、听录音，选择正确的应答。
〔5分〕〔〕1.A.Yes,it is. B.Yes,they are. C. Yes,it was.〔〕2.A.Yes, they are. B.Yes,they were. C.No,they aren't.〔〕3.A.It was sunny. B.It is windy. C. It is rainy.〔〕4.A.I went camping. B.I was happy. C.I was at school.〔〕5.A.Yes,they did. B.Yes,they were. C.some ants and bees.三、听录音，完成以下句子，每空一词。
〔10分〕Two days ,Li Lin and I to the park by bike.There a lot of people in the park,bacause there a puppet .We some interesting puppets.They dance beautifully，but they .Then we some nice puppets.笔试部分四、找出与所给单词的划线部分读音一样的单词。
〔8分〕dear arm near pear cake bear tape hardhear wearcard name五、根据首字母填空〔8分〕1.It’s a w day.Let’s fly kites.2.I am thirsty,I need something to d .3.The king is so foolish,the boy pointed at him and l .4.There were many clouds in the sky,it was c yesterday.Today it is r ,you should take an umbrella.5.My mother t me a story every day when I was a c .st Sunday we f kites in the park.六、用所给词的适当形式填空〔10分〕1.Three days ago,I 〔bring〕a new bike.2.I 〔live〕with my grandparents when I was young.3.The king 〔not wear〕any clothes that day,all the people 〔point〕at him.4.Long long ago,there 〔be〕many old men in the mountain.5.Look,the girl is 〔wear〕a nice dress.6.My mother 〔visit〕my uncle every Saturday.7.Sam 〔lose〕his bike.He was very sad.8.They 〔can 〕not hold onto it.It went away.9.The weather 〔become〕rainy.Iwas wet.七、选择正确答案。
动词过去式的变化1.一般情况下直接加d或者ed:like(liked), live(lived) laugh(laughed),help(helped),look(looked),walk(walked),shout(shouted),visit(visited),point(pointed)2.特殊的,无规则：do\does(did), have\has(had),am\is(was), are(were) go(went), get(got), say(said),see(saw),come(came), make(made)，leave（left）Eat(ate),take(took), hear(heard), run(ran), wear(wore)find(found),fly(flew) meet（met），lose（lost）can(could), fall(fell),3.过去式和原形一样的：let(let),read(read),put(put),cut(cut) Hit(hit)动词过去式的变化1.一般情况下直接加d或者ed:like(liked), live(lived) laugh(laughed),help(helped),look(looked),walk(walked),shout(shouted),visit(visited),point(pointed)2.特殊的,无规则：do\does(did), have\has(had),am\is(was), are(were) go(went), get(got), say(said),see(saw),come(came), make(made)，leave（left）Eat(ate),take(took), hear(heard), run(ran), wear(wore)find(found),fly(flew) meet（met），lose（lost）can(could), fall(fell),3.过去式和原形一样的：let(let),read(read),put(put),cut(cut) Hit(hit)4.I变成a的：sing（sang）,swim(swam), sit(sat), give(gave), drink(drank)5.I变成o的：drive（drove），write（wrote），ride（rode）6.含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。
