【名师一号】2015高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics课时检测 新人教版必修2

【2015春走向高考】高三英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics 巩固新人教版必修2Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．I think we've all learned a __________(value) lesson today.2．During the summer, New York offers a variety of special __________(culture) events.3．He is the only __________(survive) in the accident.4．At the __________(enter) to the hall, I saw Tom by accident.5．We asked a local __________(art) to come and show her work to the students.6．The floor was made of __________(wood) blocks.7．It is __________(evidence) that he is pretending to be ill.8．That shop has a fine __________(select) of cakes.9．Two leaders __________(secret) flew to that country to solve the problem.10．Why is it that he __________(rare) mentions his childhood?答案：1.valuable 2.cultural 3.survivor 4.entrance 5.artist 6.wooden7.evident 8.selection9.secretly10.rarelyⅡ.完成句子1．__________________，the police finally found the lost child.(search)警察搜查了整个树林，终于找到了这个走失的孩子。

Unit1 Cultural relics这篇范文注意划线部分的用法【安徽省合肥一中、芜湖一中等六校教育研究会2016届高三第一次联考】假定你是学生会主席李华，学校将举办一次“校训征集”（Collection of School Motto）的校园活动，请根据下面提示以短文形式用英语写一份书面通知。

校训要求：积极向上、原创、简洁征集时间：9月10日至20日展出时间及地点：9月23日体育馆颁奖时间及地点：9月27日体育馆注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯【参考范文】NoticeA collection of School Motto activity is to be our school. You are supposed to send your work between September 10th and September 20th, and explain your design idea for the motto which is expected to be brief and positive. You can your work must be reacted by yourself.All the works will be on display on September 23rd in our school gym and the best ones selected will be awarded in prize presentation to be September 27th in the gym. Don’t miss the chance of being the winner. Looking forward to your wonderful work.104Student Union重点单词精讲考点1．survive vt. 在……之后仍然生存；逃生；比……活得长vi. 活下来；幸存【教材原句】Is it enough to years.（2）多活了她比她丈夫__________十年。

【优化方案】2015届高考英语一轮复习第一局部根底考点聚焦Unit1 Cultural relics单元检测同步探源新人教版必修2Ⅰ.阅读理解(2014·东北三省四市教研联合体模拟)As the richest country in the world，you’d expect that Qatar would also be the happiest.And you’d also expect Japanese people to be extremely positive，seeing as though they have the highest life expectancy.But clearly wealth and good health do not guarantee happiness after both countries failed to make the top ten most positive countries.The poll (民意测验) of nearly 150，000 people around the world found that seven of the world’s 10 countries with the most upbeat attitudes are in Latin America.Gallup asked about 1，000 people in each of 148 countries if they were well ­rested，had been treated with respect，smiled or laughed a lot，learned or did something interesting and felt feelings of enjoyment the previous day.In Panama and Paraguay，85 percent of those polled said yes to all five，putting those countries at the top of the list.They were followed closely by El Salvador，Venezuela，Trinidad and Tobago，Thailand，Guatemala，the Philippines，Ecuador and Costa Rica.The people least likely to report positive emotions lived in Singapore，the wealthy and orderly city­state that ranks among the most developed in the world.Other wealthy countries also sat surprisingly low on the list.Germany and France tied with the poor African state of Somaliland for 47th place.Many of the seven countries which were most positive do poorly in traditional measures of well­being，like Guatemala，a country torn by decades of civil war followed by waves of gangdriven criminality that give it one of the highest killing rates in the world.Guatemala sits just above Iraq on the United Nations’ Human Development Index，a composite of life expectancy，education and per capita income.But it ranks seventh in positive emotions.In Guatemala，it’s a culture of friendly people who are always smiling，said Luz Castillo，a 30­year­old surfing instructor.Despite all the problems that we’re facing，we’re surrounded by natural beauty that lets us get away from it all.The poll shows that prosperous nations can also be deeply unhappy ones.And poverty­stricken ones are often positive，or at least a close approximation (类似事物) of it.【文章大意】财富和健康并不能保证一定会带来幸福感，幸福和财富的多少不成正比。

Unit 1 Cultural relics单词细解1.survive vt .比······活得长；(经过······)活(保存)下来；vi .活下来；幸存；残留(牛津P 2036)Of the six people injured in the crash ，only two survived.在这次撞车事故受伤的六人中，只有两人活了下来。

(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ survive sth.在……之后仍然生存，从……中逃生survive sb.by...比……活得长几年survive on sth.靠……存活下来survive from sth.从……存活下来；流传下来(2)survivor n ．幸存者survival n ．[U] 幸存；[C] 残存物 ①It is important for government authorities to provide better service for the foreign invested companies to survive the economic crisis.政府机构向国外投资公司提供更好的服务对其渡过经济危机非常重要。

②As far as I know ，the old woman survived_her_husband_by_10_years.据我所知，这位老太太比她丈夫多活了十年。

③I can’t survive_on ￡30 aweek.It is not enough for my basic needs.我每周收入30英镑难以活命，那满足不了我的基本需求。

④Some strange customs have survived from earlier times.有些奇怪的风俗是从早年流传下来的。

2.design n ．&vt .设计；图案；构思；计划The book is about how to design a website and start a business.这本书是关于如何设计网站及创办企业的。

Unit1Cultural relics1. survive(1) vi.幸免；幸存；生还☞Of the six people injured in the crash，only two survived.因这次撞车事故受伤的六人中，只有两人幸存。

(2)vt.比……活得长；幸免于；从(困境中)挺过来。

其宾语可以是人或事。

sb 比某人活得久survive sth 〔经过某事〕活下来☞(2015·，阅读)Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. 要是没有电视的话，尼古拉斯可能活不过这场雪灾。

☞The company managed to survive the crisis. 公司设法挺过了危机。

【归纳拓展】(1)A survive B by+时间名词A比B活得长……survive on. . . 依靠……生存下来survive from. . . 从……存活下来；流传下来(2)survivor n. 幸存者 survival n. 幸存；残存物【巧学助记】As far as I know， the old man survived the earthquake and he was the only survivor of this village， but nobody knew how he survived. Finally， he survived his wife by 10 years. 据我所知，这位老人在地震中幸免于难，他是这个村子唯一的幸存者，但是没有人知道他是如何幸存的。

最后，他比他的妻子多活了10年。

【跟踪典例】完成句子。

①After the big fire， _________________ .大火之后，仍有一些树木残存。

②My grandma _____________________ ten years.我祖父去世以后，我祖母又活了10年。

【名师一号】2014-2015学年高中英语 Unit 1 Cultural relics综合测评新人教版必修2本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话只读一遍。

1．What do we know about the man?A. He can't reach there on time.B. He will try his best to reach there.C. He cannot promise the woman to go there.2．What will these people do in a month?A. Go to college.B. Begin a new term in a middle school.C. Find a job.3．How much does the woman pay for the sweater?A. $96.B. $48.C. $69.4．What was the weather like before the conversation?A. Cold.B. Warm.C. Hot.5．What is the man?A. A ticket seller.B. A passenger.C. A writer.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

【名师一号】2014-2015学年高中英语 Unit 1 Cultural relics PartⅠ双基限时练新人教版必修2Ⅰ.单词拼写1．________(部队) have been sent there to keep peace.答案Troops2．I came across my ________(先前的) teacher in the street yesterday and we talked a lot about my classmates and teachers.答案former3．The house is ________(装修) with gold and jewels, which has drawn many people's attention.答案decorated4．They are pretty ________(稀少的). Only about a hundred were made.答案rare5．No one knows who broke the ________(花瓶)．答案vase6．The building is built in a modern ________(风格)．答案style7．He was asked to ________(设计) evening dresses for many movie stars.答案design8．I ________(挑选) the best book to read when I was at the library.答案selected9．He spread some ________(蜂蜜) on the bread.答案honeys10．He ________(脱掉) his hat and gloves as soon as he came into the room.答案removedⅡ.用适当的介词或副词填空1．From the top of the hill we could see the plains ________.答案below2．Sometimes he served ________ waiter at a restaurant.答案as3．They've been ________ war for three years.答案at4．He doesn't care ________ what others say. He does what he likes to do.答案about5．Pick ________ the book which you like best and I'll send these to the children in poor areas.答案outⅢ.翻译句子1．毋庸置疑，他是一个杰出的科学家。

【优化方案】2015届高考英语一轮复习第一局部根底考点聚焦Unit1 Cultural relics跟踪训练夯实根底新人教版必修2Ⅰ.品句填词A)根据句意与汉语提示，写出所缺单词。

1．The experiment，which will be carried out next week，is ____________(设计) to test the new drug.答案：designed2．Mr.Reed has been ____________(挑选) to represent us on the committee of the local government.答案：selected3．Two car bombs ____________(爆炸) in the centre of Baghdad，killing at least 155 people and wounding 700.答案：exploded4．When she is offered ice­cream or pie，she always chooses the ____________(前者)．答案：former5．The two of them have ____________(装饰)their new house romantically to celebrate their new life together.答案：decoratedB)在句中空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。

6．They have made ____________ (amaze) achievements in the past few years，shocking many people.答案：amazing7．I bought some old things with the ____________(remain) 20 dollars.答案：remaining8．He had the dirt ____________(remove) from his shoes before coming into the room.答案：removed9．He told us whether ____________(have)a picnic was still under discussion.答案：to have10．It has been proved ____________ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.答案：thatⅡ.选词填空用方框中短语的适当形式完成如下句子。

Unit 1 Cultural relics导读：世界遗产，承袭千古文化，映衬辉煌过去，带给今人无比之荣耀。

她是开放，让世人一饱眼福，还是尘封加以保存？Should Cultural Relics Be Open？Nowadays, some people hold the opinion that cultural relics should be open to the public. But others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I agree that opening the cultural relics is a good idea. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.First of all, opening cultural relics is a good way for people to understand Chinese history, traditional culture, customs and building styles. It is possible to promote the communication, cooperation, friendship, and respect between Chinese and different people from all over the world.Secondly, opening cultural relics can have special education functions. It can teach young children theChinese history, and teach them to love their motherland. What's more, it is a good means for young students to develop noble character and good qualities.Thirdly, opening cultural relics can do good to the local tourism. People can benefit from traveling and it will greatly speed up the local economy.However, opening cultural relics has some disadvantages, one major reason is that so many tourists visit the places of interest can damage the cultural relics, even completely destroy some. In order to earn more money, the local people pay little attention to the relic protection.In summary, I am for the idea that cultural relics should be opened to the public, but they must be opened under the proper protections.—From: tieba. baidu. com请根据语义及提示写出单词1. Time is like t__________， so we must value it.2. We use flowers and balloons to d__________ our classroom on New Year's Day.3. Illegally parked cars will be r__________ by traffic police.4. We have found further scientific __________ (证据) for this theory.5. You can leave a message with __________(接待处).6. Many customs have __________(流传下来)from earlier times.7. These exercises are __________(设计) to strengthen muscles.8. I don't d__________ that Chinese diet is the healthiest in the world.9. They all went out in s__________ of the lost child.10. The difficulty was how he could __________(证实)his idea to other scientists. treasure 2. decorate 3. removed4. evidence5. reception6. survived7. designed 8. doubt 9. search10. prove请根据语义写出短语1. look __________ 调查2. belong __________ 属于3. in search __________ 搜寻，寻找4. __________ return 作为报答；回报5. be __________ for 为……设计6. take __________ 拆开7. think __________ of 看重；器重8. __________ as 担任，任职1. into2. to3. of4. in5. designed6. apart7. highly8. serve1. Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. (P1)2. Later，CatherineⅡ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. (P2)① survive vi.根据语境猜词义(1) He survived his sister by five years.(2) I don't know you all manage to survive on Jack's salary.(3) I don't think I could survive another year as a teacher.(4) Did anyone survive the air crash?根据语义找匹配比……活得长B. 靠……维持生活C. 从……中逃生；从……幸存下来D. 从(困难中)挺过来(1) A (2) B (3) D (4) C链接survivor n. 生还者；幸存者survival n. 存活，幸存短语survive sth. 在……之后仍然生存；从……中逃生survive sb. (by…)比……活得长(……年)survive on sth. 靠……存活下来survive from…从……存活下来；流传下来用survive的正确形式填空Mr. Green was the only (1)______ who (2) ______(在地震中幸存). He told us he (3) ______ a bottle of mineral water. Everyone said his (4)______ was a miracle.(1)Survivor (2)survived the earthquake(3)survived on (4)survival温馨提示“在……中幸存，战胜……而存活”，survive后无需加介词in或from。

Unit 1 Cultural relics[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.design n．设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思2．style n．风格；风度；类型3．artist n．艺术家4．doubt n．怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信5．worth prep.值得的；相当于……的价值n．价值；作用adj.[古]值钱的6．painting n．绘画；画7．entrance n．入口8．debate n．& vi.争论；辩论9．select vt.挑选；选择10．remove vt.移动；搬开11．sink vi.下沉；沉下12．explode vi.爆炸[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．The article raised doubts(doubt) about how effective the new drug really was.2．I arrived at the classroom with paper cards designed (design) in the shape of maple leaves.3．At the moment we are_debating (debate) what furniture to buy for the house.4．She removed (remove) her jacket and hung it up on the hook.5．Many of the artists (artist) in the show donated their fee to charity.6．It fell onto the wet sand and then sank(sink)．7．The players selected (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in this summer game.8．Some firefighters put out the fire before the car exploded (explode).拓展单词1.value n．& vt.价值；重视→valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的→invaluable adj.极有用的；极宝贵的2．survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还→survival n．幸存→survivor n．幸存者3．amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazing adj.令人吃惊的→amazed adj.吃惊的→amazement n．惊奇4．decorate v．装饰；装修→decoration n．装饰5．wood n．木；木材→wooden adj.木制的6．evidence n．根据；证据→evident adj.明显的；明白的[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

Unit 1 Cultural relics一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．cultural adj.文化的2．relic n. 遗物；遗迹；纪念物3．rare adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的4．vase n. 花瓶；瓶5．dynasty n. 朝代；王朝6．dragon n. 龙7．honey n. 蜜；蜂蜜8．jewel n. 珠宝；宝石[第二屏听写]9．troop n．群；组；军队10．wooden adj.木制的11．mystery n. 神秘；神秘的事物12．castle n. 城堡13．trial n. 审判；审讯；试验14．eyewitness n. 目击者；证人15．maid n. 少女；女仆[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的2．survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还3．amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶4．amazing adj.令人吃惊的5．select vt.挑选；选择6．design n. 设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思7．fancy adj.奇特的；异样的vt.想象；设想；爱好8．style n. 风格；风度；类型[第四屏听写]9．decorate v．装饰；装修10．artist n. 艺术家11．belong vi.属于；为……的一员12．reception n. 接待；招待会；接收13．remove vt.移动；搬开14．doubt n. 怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信15．former adj.以前的；从前的16．worth prep. 值得的；相当于……的价值n. 价值；作用adj.[古]值钱的[第五屏听写]17．local adj.本地的；当地的18．apart adv. 分离地；分别地19．painting n. 绘画；画20．evidence n. 根据；证据21．explode vi.爆炸22．entrance n. 入口23．sink vi.下沉；沉下24．informal adj.非正式的25．debate n. 争论；辩论vi.争论；辩论[第六屏听写]26．sailor n．水手；海员；船员27．in_search_of 寻找28．belong_to 属于29．in_return 作为报答；回报30．at_war 处于交战状态31．less_than 少于32．take_apart 拆开33．think_highly_of 看重；器重二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词阅读单词1.rare adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的2．vase n. 花瓶；瓶3．dynasty n. 朝代；王朝4．honey n. 蜜；蜂蜜5.jewel n．珠宝；宝石6．dragon n. 龙7．wooden adj.木制的8．castle n. 城堡9.trialn．审判；审讯；试验10．troop n. 群；组；军队11．mystery n. 神秘；神秘的事物12．eyewitness n.目击者；证人表达单词1.fancy adj.奇特的；异样的vt.想象；设想；爱好2．design n. 设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思3．artist n. 艺术家4．belong vi.属于；为……的一员5．remove vt.移动；搬开；摘掉6．worth prep. 值得的；相当于……的价值n. 价值；作用adj. [古]值钱的7．entrance n. 入口8．sink vi.(sank, sunk; sunk,sunken)下沉；沉下9．debate n. 争论；辩论[语境活用]1．Jim insisted that the book Mr.Blackreferred to was worth (值得的) reading.2．I arrived at the classroom with papercards designed (设计) in the shape of mapleleaves.3．She took one look at the horse and herheart sank (下沉).4．At the moment we are debating (争论) whatfurniture to buy for the house.5．It was not until he removed (摘掉) hissunglasses that I recognized him.6．I'll be waiting for you at the entrance(入口) to Guangzhou station.7．The coal industry is now barely half itsformer (以前的) size.1．survive vt.比……活得长；(经过……)活(保存)下来；幸免于vi.幸免；幸存；生还[高考佳句] Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony with nature. (2015·福建高考单选) 人类生活被认为是自然的一部分，同样，我们存活下去的唯一方法是和自然和谐相处。

Unit 1 Cultural relics[2015·全国卷Ⅰ] 假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。

请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：1．栏目介绍；2．稿件内容；3．稿件长度：约400词；4．交稿日期：6月28日前。

精彩美文Dear Peter，I'd like to ask you to write an article for our school's English newspaper.The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students. It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries. Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United States? And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals, and the life of American high school students. You can write anything relevant so long as it's interesting and informative. 400 words would be fine. Could we have your article before June 28?I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Yours，Li Hua名师点睛1．文章体裁：应用文——书信。

【名师一号】2015高考英语一轮复习夯实基础 Unit 1Cultural relics 新人教版必修2Ⅰ.词汇知识1．Tony ________ in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He was ________ drowned.A. fled; nearlyB. escaped; slightlyC. survived; narrowlyD. missed; hardly答案与解析 C flee可用作及物动词或者不及物动词，意为“逃跑，逃离”；escape“逃跑”；survive“活下来”；miss“错过”。

nearly“几乎”；slightly“稍微地”；narrowly“狭窄地；勉强地；险些”；narrowly drowned“险些溺死”；hardly“几乎不”。

根据句意，选C项。

2．You helped me with my study. ________， I'll show you some picture books.A. In advanceB. In returnC. In caseD. In addition答案与解析 B 句意：你在学习上帮助了我。

作为回报，我将给你一些图画书看。

in return“作为回报”；in advance“提前”；in case“万一”；in addition“除此之外”。

3．In order to catch the movie, Mary finished her supper in ________ ten minutes.A. less thanB. more thanC. rather thanD. better than答案与解析 A 句意：为了赶上那场电影，玛丽不到10分钟就吃完了晚饭。

less than“少于；小于”；rather than“而不是”；better than“比……好”；more than“多于；超过”。

高中英语真题:【名师一号】2014-2015学年高中英语Unit1CulturalrelicsPartⅢ随堂演练新人教版必修2Ⅰ.短语填空make into， be considered ... to be/as， apart from， pretend t o do， to tell the truth， think well of， look into， pay attention to， to my surprise， rather than1．The sweater she bought was beautiful ________ cheap.答案rather than2．________， he finished his homework so well.答案To my surprise3．He ________ be a kind and friendly person.答案pretended/pretends to4．________， I don't have enough money on me.答案To tell the truth5．He always makes mistakes, so he is not ________ by his tea chers and classmates.答案well thought of6．As a middle school student, you should not only study well,but also ________ your behaviours and manners.答案pay attention to7．________ his being late that morning, he also had bad mann ers.答案Apart from8． ________ to have invented the telephone accidentally.答案was considered9．Have the police ________ the murder?答案looked into10．Bamboo can be ________ many things, such as beds, table s, chairs.答案made intoⅡ.词语知识1．My classmates think ________ of Mrs. Smith's lessons and r espect her.A. badlyB. highlyC. highD. good答案与解析 B think highly of“对……高度评价，赞赏”。

Unit 1 Cultural relics话题素材——文化遗产[话题词汇]1．cultural adj. 文化的2．civilized adj. 文明的3．ancient adj. 古代的4．wisdom n. 智慧5．valuable adj. 有价值的；贵重的6．attract_one's_attention 吸引某人的注意力7．be situated in 坐落于；位于8．in_a_fancy_style 用奇特的风格9．be made of ... 由……制成10．be worthy of being done 值得做……11．in_return_for 作为对……的回报12．date_back_to/date_from 追溯到……13．great wonders of the world 世界上的伟大奇迹[经典佳句]1．Cultural heritage is_of_great_value and protecting it can make us feel_proud_of our nation.文化遗产价值连城，保护文化遗产会使我们为自己的民族感到自豪。

2．Cultural relics have begun to be a hot topic in China today as the balance between developing the nation and retaining traditional culture must be found.文化遗产已经开始成为当今中国的热门话题，因为必须在国家发展和传统文化保存间找到平衡。

3．The_more the public know about the importance of culture protection, the_stronger support we can get from them.公众对文化保护的重要性知道的越多，我们得到的支持就会越强大。