【英语】中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)含解析

（英语）中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1． Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。

全世界的人讲汉语，表示通常的状况，用一般现在时态；主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者，用被动语态。

故选B。

2．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。

宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。

【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。

3．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。

在公共场所不允许吸烟。

----哦，对不起，我马上停止。

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1． Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。

全世界的人讲汉语，表示通常的状况，用一般现在时态；主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者，用被动语态。

故选B。

2．— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.— You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. cleanB. are cleanedC. are cleaningD. will clean【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——我喜欢早上在干净的街道上散步。

——你知道他们每天都被辛勤工作的清洁工打扫。

A一般现在时主动语态，B一般现在时被动语态，C现在进行时，D一般将来时，根据by the hard-working cleaners every day，可知是一般现在时被动语态，故选B。

【点评】考查时态和语态，注意一般现在时被动语态的用法。

3．The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday．A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。

根据句意可知用被动语态，主语students 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 were，故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。

4．More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果以小组学习，将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。

中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．--- Lots of trees and flowers ________ in Zhangzhou every year.--- You're right. That makes our city more and more beautiful.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. will be planted【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意为:一每年漳州都种植大量的树木和花草。

一你说得对。

这使得我们的城市越来越漂亮。

根据语境可知，这里指的是一个经常性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语是动作的承受者，应用被动语态。

结合选项可知应选A。

2．He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他在网上为父亲订了一块表。

将在父亲节前寄给他。

It指代的是“表”，作主语，与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系，it是其承受者，用被动语态；从时态上看，表将在父亲节前寄给他，用一般将来时态，故选B。

3．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。

在公共场所不允许吸烟。

----哦，对不起，我马上停止。

“不允许吸烟”，吸烟smoking在句中作主语，用被动语态。

（英语）初中英语动词被动语态试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、动词被动语态1．The books which ________ in that bookshop ________ well．A. sold; soldB. are sold; are soldC. sell; sellD. are sold; sell【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：在那个书店里被卖的书卖得很好。

定语从句主语which 和sell之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态：be+过去分词，排除A/C；当sell表示某种东西的自然属性和特点时，一般用主动形式表被动意义，sell well，表示书卖得好，用主动语态表被动；故答案为D.【点评】考查被动语态。

理解句意，掌握被动语态的用法和结构。

理解并掌握常用的主动表被动结构。

2．—Why did you leave that position?—I ______a better position in another factory.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么离开那个职位？——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。

根据助动词did，可知是一般过去时描述过去，offer和主语I是被动关系，故是一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。

【点评】考查时态和语态，注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。

3．His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：他的车是五年前买的，但看起来很新。

his car与动词buy由动宾关系，且his car做主语；由five years ago提示，谓语动词要用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的基本结构及用法。

【英语】中考英语动词被动语态练习题及答案含解析一、动词被动语态1． ---I don't think sixteen-year-olds _______ to drive.---I agree. They aren't serious enough at that age. （）A. can allowB. need be allowedC. should allowD. should be allowed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我认为不应该允许十六岁的人开车。

—我同意，在那个年龄他们还不够严肃。

“允许十六岁的人开车”。

sixteen-year-olds作主语，用被动语态。

A、C都是主动语态，错了。

带有情态动词的被动语态，由情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词构成。

B need be allowed, 需要被允许；D should be allowed应该被允许，根据句义，正确选D。

2．The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞，现在他们跳的非常好。

主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。

根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were,故选D。

3．More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果以小组学习，将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。

中考英语专题练习题被动语态含答案含解析The building _ last week.A. was builtB. is builtC. builtD. has built答案：A解析：根据时间状语last week可知，应该用过去式was built。

The package __ by my father yesterday.A. was deliveredB. deliveredC. deliversD. has delivered答案：A解析：根据时间状语yesterday可知，应该用过去式was delivered。

The book __ by him next week.A. will be returnedB. returnsC. returnedD. is returned答案：A解析：根据时间状语next week可知，应该用将来时态will be returned。

The flowers __ for two weeks by the time we get back.A. will have been wateredB. waterC. wateredD. are watered答案：A解析：根据时间状语by the time we get back可知，应该用将来完成时态will have been watered。

The letter __ by her before she left.A. was writtenB. wroteC. has writtenD. had been writing答案：A解析：根据时间状语before she left可知，应该用过去式was written。

The door __ by the janitor every morning.A. is unlockedB. unlockedC. has unlockedD. had unlocked答案：A解析：根据every morning可知，应该用一般现在时态is unlocked。

【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语动词被动语态(含解析)含解析一、动词被动语态1．Everybody _________ deeply after they heard the story.A. movesB. movedC. is movedD. was moved【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：每个人在听了这个故事之后，都被深深地感动了。

根据after they heard the story可知，这里用的是一般过去时，所以主句的时态也用一般过去时，故排除A 和C；everyone与move之间是被动关系，故选D。

2．—Who's the little girl in the photo?—It's me. The photo ______ 10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——照片中的小女孩是谁？——是我，这张照片是十年前照的。

句子主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，时间状语是十年前，应该用过去时，故答案为D。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。

was/were+及物动词的过去分词，过去的被动语态结构。

3．Over $30,000 ______ for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago.A. is raisedB. was raisedC. will be raisedD. has been raised【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几个月以前，一个英国女孩为一所儿童医院筹集了三万多美元。

ago 多久以前，过去的时间，根据several months ago可知用一般过去时态;主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态。

所以选择一般过去时态的被动结构，故选B。

4．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。

（英语）初中英语动词被动语态解析版汇编含解析一、动词被动语态1．Paper first about two thousand years ago in China by Cai Lun.A. is; inventingB. is; inventedC. has; inventedD. was; invented【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：造纸术是在两千年前被中国的蔡伦发明的。

纸和发明是被动关系，应使用被动语态，根据 two thousand years ago ，可知应使用一般过去时，故答案是D。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。

注意根据主语与动词之间的关系确定语态，根据时间状语确定时态。

2．—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I always ____ to work overtime.A. am; askingB. am; askedC. was; askingD. was; asked【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么要离职？——我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班。

根据句意可知用被动语态，可排除AC；根据上一句are leaving是现在进行时表示将来，所以此处是一般现在时，故选B。

【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。

3．The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday．A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。

根据句意可知用被动语态，主语students 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 were，故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。

4．Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。

【英语】初中英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1．All those students who are not brave enough to in class should .A. say; pay attentionB. tell; be paid more attention toC. speak; be paid attention toD. talk; pay attention to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：所有那些不够勇敢在课堂上发言的学生都应该被注意。

say说，强调内容；tell告诉；speak说话，发言；talk 交谈，谈话；pay attention to是固定短语，注意...。

第一个空应表示在课堂上讲话，只强调动作，故用speak；第二个空是被动语态的形式，这句话的主语All those students和pay attention to构成被动关系。

故应选C。

2．Over $30,000 ______ for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago.A. is raisedB. was raisedC. will be raisedD. has been raised【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几个月以前，一个英国女孩为一所儿童医院筹集了三万多美元。

ago 多久以前，过去的时间，根据several months ago可知用一般过去时态;主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态。

所以选择一般过去时态的被动结构，故选B。

3．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。

英语真题精选汇编-被动语态【陕西】1. The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态和语态。

句意：自从手机发明后，它在很大程度上影响了人们的生活。

根据句意判断用一般过去时，手机与动词invent在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。

【哈尔滨】2. On June 11th, ,Shenzhou-10 carrying three astronauts _____ into space from the space center in Jiuquan. All the Chinese people are proud of its successful launch.A. sent upB. are sent upC. was sent up【答案】C【解析】本题考查一般过去时的被动语态结构。

由On June 11th, 可知该句为一般过去时，排除B项；主语Shenzhou-10与谓语动词存在被动关系，故应用被动语态，故选C。

【江苏常州】3. This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, well.A. sellsB. sellC. is soldD. are sold【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词的语态。

某些可以和well, easily, smoothly等副词连用的不及物动词如read, write, wash, clean, draw, cook, sell, lock, open等，且主语是非生命的名词或代词，用主动结构表被动含义。

本句的主语为This listening material为第三人称单数；sell well意为“畅销”。

中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1．Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Noble Prize in Medicine, she by more people nowadays.A. knowB. knowsC. is knownD. was known【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：屠呦呦在医药方面第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国人，现如今她被更多的中国人知道。

A,know 一般现在时，B，knows一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数。

C，is known被知道一般现在时的被动语态。

D，was known被知道一般过去时的被动语态。

由题意可知她被知道，故答案选C【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

以及know，knows，is known，was known四个词的意思和时态语态的区别。

2．He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他在网上为父亲订了一块表。

将在父亲节前寄给他。

It指代的是“表”，作主语，与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系，it是其承受者，用被动语态；从时态上看，表将在父亲节前寄给他，用一般将来时态，故选B。

3．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。

（英语）中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _________ into the river.A. needn't be thrownB. can't thrownC. mustn't be thrownD. may not thrown 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】为了使我们的城市更美丽，禁止往河里扔垃圾。

根据语境，本句的主语。

故选C。

是动作的承受者，应用被动语态。

另外，表示禁止、不允许应用mustn’ｔ2．More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果以小组学习，将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。

根据主语More chances“更多的机会”是被提供的，故是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态：be+过去分词，故可以排除ACD,故选B。

【点评】考查被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词。

3．Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。

其中trees和plant是被动关系，且句中有情态动词should，则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done，故选B。

【点评】此题考查被动语态。

注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。

4．His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：他的车是五年前买的，但看起来很新。

（英语）中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)一、动词被动语态1．The telephone ________ in 1876.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:电话是在1876年被发明的。

被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。

被动语态由助动词be+及物动词的过去分词构成。

一般过去式的被动语态构成was/were done该句的主语和谓语之间是动宾关系，动作发生在过去，所以用被动语态的一般过去时态，故选D。

2．Over $30,000 ______ for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago.A. is raisedB. was raisedC. will be raisedD. has been raised【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几个月以前，一个英国女孩为一所儿童医院筹集了三万多美元。

ago 多久以前，过去的时间，根据several months ago可知用一般过去时态;主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态。

所以选择一般过去时态的被动结构，故选B。

3．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。

each year和一般现在时连用，因此排除B；plastic和create之间是被动关系，be done，主语是 300 million tons of plastic，谓语动词要用单数，因此是is created，故选A。

【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．A wolf has become the mascot（吉祥物） of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia.A.took placeB.heldC.will take placeD.will hold【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：将在俄罗斯举行的2018世界杯的吉祥物是一只狼。

took place发生，举行，是过去式；held举行，过去式；will take place将要举行；will hold将要举行。

根据句中的时间2018可知，这里是将来的事情，应用一般将来时态，故先排除A和B。

that引导的定语从句，先行词是the World Cup 2018与动词hold构成被动关系，应用被动语态，故D不对；take place不能用于被动语态，故答案为C。

【点评】此题考查的被动语态和动词辨析，平时注意区分动词短语的意义和用法。

注意动词的时态和语态的用法。

2．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。

look through浏览；look around环顾四周；look after照顾；look down upon瞧不起。

根据句意，故答案为A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

熟记短语，理解句意，根据语境判断选项。

3．Please keep still, or I can't cut your hair. It's dangerous.A. don't comeB. don't moveC. don't be late【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：请不要动，不然我不能给你剪头发，很危险。

中考英语被动语态专项练习题附答案及详细解析The book ____ by Li Bai is very famous.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writtenD. wrote答案：B解析：句子主语是“书”，所以需要用被动语态，且句中有by短语，所以需要使用过去分词形式，故选B。

The concert _ in the park if it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. will holdB. will be heldC. heldD. is held答案：B解析：句中的主语是“音乐会”，所以需要用被动语态，根据语境，用将来时态，故选B。

The old house down last year.A. pullB. is pulledC. was pulledD. pulled答案：C解析：句中的主语是“旧房子”，需要用被动语态，且动作发生在过去，故选C。

The news about the accident on TV yesterday evening.A. reportB. is reportedC. was reportedD. reported答案：C解析：句子主语是“事故的消息”，需要用被动语态，且动作发生在过去，故选C。

The baby _ at home by his grandma.A. takes careB. is taken careC. was taken careD. took care答案：B解析：句中的主语是“婴儿”，需要用被动语态，且动作发生在现在，故选B。

The cake _ by my mother tastes delicious.A. makeB. is madeC. was madeD. made答案：C解析：句子主语是“蛋糕”，需要用被动语态，且动作发生在过去，故选C。

This kind of flower _ in the desert.A. is not grownB. is not growingC. was not grownD. has not grown答案：A解析：句中的主语是“这种花”，需要用被动语态，表示这种花在沙漠中不会生长，故选A。

（英语）英语动词被动语态练习题含答案及解析一、动词被动语态1．—It was Jenny's 15th birthday yesterday. Why didn't you go to her party？—Oh, I________.A. didn't inviteB. am not invitedC. wasn't invitedD. don't invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天是珍妮的15岁生日。

你为什么不去她的派对？——哦，没人邀请我。

根据yesterday 可知时态是一般过去时，故排除B和D选项，invite和主语I 是被动关系，故是一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。

【点评】考查时态和语态，注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。

2．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。

宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。

【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。

3．A new international airport in the city next year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：在城市，一个新国际机场将在明年完工。

【英语】中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1．Everybody _________ deeply after they heard the story.A. movesB. movedC. is movedD. was moved【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：每个人在听了这个故事之后，都被深深地感动了。

根据after they heard the story可知，这里用的是一般过去时，所以主句的时态也用一般过去时，故排除A 和C；everyone与move之间是被动关系，故选D。

2．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。

each year和一般现在时连用，因此排除B；plastic和create之间是被动关系，be done，主语是 300 million tons of plastic，谓语动词要用单数，因此是is created，故选A。

【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。

3．—It's reported that 31 of the brave young men ________ in a big forest fire in Sichuan.—I don't know who they are, but I know who they are for.A. were killingB. were killedC. killedD. had killed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——据报道，31名勇敢的年轻人在四川的一场森林大火中丧生。

中考英语被动语态附答案附解析含答案一、选择题1．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided 2．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given3．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 4．—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told 5．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played6．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 7．—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A．won’t be shut , repaired B．won’t shut , repairingC．haven’t shut , repairing D．isn’t shutting , repairing8．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned9．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken 10．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 11．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send12．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 13．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected 14．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjingfrom Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave15．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 16．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 17．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played 18．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted19．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 20．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 21．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed 22．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 23．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired 24．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but a nyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read 25．When the natural park _____ ，it will be a good place for people to play and relax. A．has completed B．will complete C．is completed D．will be completed 26．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen27．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided28．With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used 29．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 30．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 31．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent 32．After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon. A．collect B．collected C．were collected D．will be collected 33．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given 34．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it________ for a few days.A．close; has closed B．close; has been closedC．closed; has been closed D．closed; has been close35．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A．are well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of36．—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held37．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 38．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required 39．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised 40．Gulliver's Travels _________ so well that it _________ out in all the shops in my town. A．is sold; sell B．sells; sells C．is sold; is sold D．sells; is sold 41．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 42．Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A．ask B．are asked C．will ask D．will be asked 43．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 44．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered 45．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 46．Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A．should punish B．should be punishedC．mustn't be punished D．must punish47．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 48．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced 49．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 50．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：别紧张！这个大实验分为几个部分。

中考真题—动词的被动语态〔含答案〕第一局部1.(2021北京)Manyaccidentsbycarelessarriveslastyear .A.arecausedB.werecausedC.havecausedD.willcause2.(2021重庆)I’mgladtofindthatmanytressinourcitylastyear.A.plantB.plantedC.wereplantedD.areplanted3.(2021安徽)Don’tworry.Yourpackagehereuntilyou comeback,soenjoyshoppinghere.A.willkeepB.haskeptC.willbekeptD.hasbeenkept4.(2021江西)—WhathappenedtoBilly?—He becauseofhisdrink-driving.A.iscaughtB.wascaughtC.hascaughtD.hadcaught5.(2021陕西)Drivingafterdrinkingwine inChina.A.allowsB.doesn’tallowC.isallowedD.isn’tallowed6.(2021江苏南京)It’reportedsthatNanjingSouthRailwayStationattheendofthismonth.A.hasbeencompletedB.iscompletedC.wascompletedD.willbecompleted7.(2021长沙)—MayIuseyourcup,Tom?—Sorry,it bymysisterjustnow.A.wasbrokenB.isbrokenC.broke8.(2021广东)PeoplewhodrinkwinetodriveafterMayDay.A.don’tallowB.isn’tallowedC.mustn’tallowD.mustn’tbeallowed9.(2021成都)Becauseof thesupportfromalloverthecountry,beautifulnewbuildingshereandthereintheearthquakehitareasinSichuan.A.canseeB.canbeseenC.willbeseen(2021广东深圳)—WhenshouldIhandinmypaper?—Yourpapermustassoonasthebell.A.handin;ringsB.handin;willringC.behandedin;willringD.behandedin;rings11.(2021广西南宁)Trees everyyeartomakeourcitygreener.A.plantB.areplantedC.wereplantedD.willbeplanted12.(2021山东青岛)Yourdonation andthemoneywillbeusedtohelpthestudentsfrompoorfamilies.A.isgreatlyappreciatingB.appreciatesC.hasappreciatedD.isgreatlyappreciated13.(2021山东青岛)EachtimetouriststraveltoBeijing,they theForbiddenCity.A.willbeshownupB.willbeshownaroundC.willshowaroundD.willshowto14.(2021北京)Theroad lastyear.A.buildsB.builtC.wasbuiltD.isbuilt15.(2021天津)LiuXiang byhiscoachtotrainregularly.A.advisedB.advisesC.wasadvisedD.beadvised16.(2021上海)ADisneylandPark(迪斯尼乐园)inShanghaiPudongNewAreainthenearfuture.A.buildsB.hasbuiltC.willbuiltD.willbebuilt17.(2021江苏南京)—CanyousingthisEnglishsong?——Ofcourse,Ican.It manytimesontheradio.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.istaughtD.hasbeentaught18.(2021广东)The16th AsianGamesinGuangzhouinNovember,2021.A.holdsB.willholdC.washeldD.willbeheld19.(2021四川成都)Noconclusion beforewecompletethistest.A.ismadeB.willbemadeC.hasmade20.(2021云南昆明)Necessaryactionsothatstudentscanbesafeatschools.A.canbetakenB.mustbetakenC.maybetakenD.mightbetaken21.(2021云南昆明)More than100workersfrom theWangjialingCoalMineinAprilthatyear.A.issavedB.aresavedC.wassavedD.weresaved22.(2021北京)Thesickboytohospitalbythepoliceyesterday.A.istakenB.wastakenC.takesD.took23.(2021重庆)Wastepapershouldn’everywheret.It’oursdutytokeepourcityclean.A.bethrownB.throwC.isthrownD.arethrown24.(2021江苏南京)—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyouthisjob?—well,I’mthinkingabouttheworkingday.A.offerB.willofferC.areofferedD.willbeoffered25.(2021广东深圳)—David,turnofftheTVnooneiswatchingit.—Butitoffalready!Themusicisfromtheradio.A.sothat;hasbeenturned;B.when;hasturnedC.if;hasbeenturnedD.because;hasturned26.(2021江西)I togettherebeforeseventomorrow,soI’llhavetogetupearly.A.toldB.havetoldC.willtellD.wastold27.(2021安徽)Whenyouleavetheroom,makesurethedoor.A.waslockedB.islockedC.willbelockedD.shouldbelocked28.(2021湖北黄冈)—Doyoubelievetherearealiens?—I’mafraidnot.Idon’tthinkaliensspace.A.canfindB.canbefoundC.canbefoundedD.can’tbefound(2021辽宁)——IwanttobeaChineseteacherwhenIgrowup.—That’sgreat.ChineseteacherinChinaandsomeforeigncountries.A.needB.areneedingC.areneededD.willneed30.(2021江苏徐州)Don’tworry.Youplentyoftimetodecide.A.willgiveB.havegivenC.willbegivenD.aregiving31.(2007浙江杭州)AsChinagrowsstrongerandstronger,Chinese inmoreandmoreschoolsoutofourcountry.A.teachesB.istaughtC.hastaughtD.wastaught(2007黑龙江哈尔滨)—Ourenvironmentisgettingworsethanbefore.—You’reright.ButthankstoEarthDay,peoplehavedonemoreandmoreusefulthingstoprotect(保护)theearthsinceEarthDay.A.isstartedB.wasstartedC.hasstarted33.(2007山东济南)Theyoungmanwasoftenseenbythelake.A.todrawB.todrawingC.drawD.drew第一局部答案：1——10 BCCBDDADBD11——20 BDBCCDDCBB21——30DBACCDBBCC31——33BBA第二局部1.(2021广东深圳)—Mum,canIgotothezoowithLinda?—Whenyourhomework,youcan.2.(2021江苏徐州)—LotsoftreesandflowersonbothsidesofHuanshanRoadlastyear. —Oh,that’sbeautiful.A.areplantedB.wereplantingC.wereplantedD.haveplanted3.(2021重庆)Ittodriveafterdrinkingwine .A.isallowedB.isnotallowedC.ismadeD.iswelcomed4.(2021吉林)—Excuseme,canwebringthedogtothetheatrewithus?—Sorry,petstoenter.A.areallowedB.areaskedC.aren’tallowedD.aren’tasked5.(2021江西)—Canyoutellmehowtomakeapplejuice?—Sure.Pleasewatchcarefullyandyouwillseehowit.A.ismadeB.ismakingC.makesD.willmake6.(2021江苏)Tom,youshouldn’tputofftoday’swork fortomorrow.Imean,todaywork today.A.maydoneB.mustdoneC.maybedoneD.mustbedone7.(2021湖南)Theschooldanceis bythestudents.A.writtenB.plannedC.writingD.planning8.(2021山东)My cousinhasbeenhappysincehe tospendmoretimewithhisfriends.A.willallowB.willbeallowedC.allowedD.wasallowed9.(2021河北)Iwon’tgotoherpartyunlessmygoodfriendJack.A.willinviteB.willbeinvitedC.isinvitedD.invites10.(2021北京)TheChinesemainlandpandas,TuantuanandYuanyuan,toTaiwanonDec.23rd,2021.A.sentB.weresendingC.hadsentD.weresent11.(2021山西太原)Theywon’tbebackuntilthework_____.A.doB.doesC.isdoneD.willdo12.(2021山东济南)The30th OlympicGames______inLondonin2021.A.hasbeenheldB.hasheldC.willbeheldD.willheld13.(2021上海)———Ourschool____in1899.---Ithasaverylonghistory.A.builtB.isbuiltC.hasbuiltD.wasbuilt14.(2021河南)Theletter____French.Ican’treadit.A.wroteinB.waswritteninC.wroteonD.iswrittenon15.(2021甘肃)Therewasanimportantmeetinglastnight.Mr.Smith_____toit.A.wasinvitedB.invitedC.isinvitedD.invite第二局部答案：1——10 ACBCADBDCD11——15 CCDBA第三局部1.〔2021北京〕Thesickboy____tohospitalbythepoliceyesterday.A.istakenB.wastakenC. takesD.took2.(2021天津) HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?---Ofcourse.Look,thisphoto____therelastyear.A. istakenB.tookC. wastakenD.willtake3.(2021湖北)Areyougoingtotheparty?----No,becauseI_______.A.haveinvitedB.haven’invitedC.hasbeeninvitedD.haven’beentinvited4.(2021湖南)Don`tbeafraid.Thedog______tothetree.A.istiedB.musttieC.wastiedD.hastied5.(2021江西)Haveyouheardofthemovie2021?-----Yes.It_____inHongseTheatreLastwinter.A.showsB.wasshownC.isshown6.(2021广西南宁)Thestudents_____nottoswimintheriver.A.aretoldB.tellsC.telling7.(2021浙江)Ifthequestion____incorrectly,_______questionwillbegiventoyou.A.isanswered;otherB.answers;otherC.isanswered;anotherD.answers;another8.(2021天津)Don’tdiscusstheproblemwithyourpartnerunlessyou____todoso.A.askB.areaskedC.willaskD.willbeasked9.(2021上海)Chongqingisreallyamoderncitynow!Manytall buildings_____everywhere.A.canbeseenB.canseeC.can’tsee10.(2021福建)Todaycomputers_____inbothcitiesandtowns.A.wereusingB.areusedC. wereusedD.areusing11.(2021江苏)Lastyear,LiHua,acollegestudent,_____toworkfortheOlympicGames.A.ischoosingB.ischosenC.waschoosingD.waschosen12.(2021河北)Morethanoneanswer____tothequestion.A.havegivenB.hadgivenC.weregivenD.hasbeengiven13.(2021湖北)Howdoyoulikethematerial?------Verymuch.It______softandnice.A.feelsB.isfeltC.isfeelingD.felt14.(2021北京)Whoclosedthedoor?----Nobody.It_____.A.wasclosedbyitselfB.hadcloseditselfC. wascloseditselfD.closeditself15.(2021河南)Metal_____makingmachinesandmanyotherthings.edtoB. isusedforC.isusedasD.isusedto第三局部答案：1——10 BCDABACBAB11——15 DDADB。

【英语】中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1．Paper first about two thousand years ago in China by Cai Lun.A. is; inventingB. is; inventedC. has; inventedD. was; invented【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：造纸术是在两千年前被中国的蔡伦发明的。

纸和发明是被动关系，应使用被动语态，根据 two thousand years ago ，可知应使用一般过去时，故答案是D。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。

注意根据主语与动词之间的关系确定语态，根据时间状语确定时态。

2．—Who's the little girl in the photo?—It's me. The photo ______ 10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——照片中的小女孩是谁？——是我，这张照片是十年前照的。

句子主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，时间状语是十年前，应该用过去时，故答案为D。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。

was/were+及物动词的过去分词，过去的被动语态结构。

3．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。

在公共场所不允许吸烟。

----哦，对不起，我马上停止。

“不允许吸烟”，吸烟smoking在句中作主语，用被动语态。