english vocabulary
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Lesson 1 Part 1 Words
barren贫瘠<同sterile>
Meaning:unable to produce young;unproductive
Typical Use:The barren land could produce little food.这块贫瘠的土地几乎产不出食物。
bump碰撞<同collide>
Meaning:come with a blow or knock
Typical Use:The room was dark and I bumped my head against the door.房间里很暗,所以我的头才撞上门。
devise设计;发明<同invent>
Meaning:think out;plan or contrive
Typical Use:He devised a new method for teaching the blind.他设计出一种教导盲人的新方法。
exert使用<同use>
Meaning:put into use;exercise
Typical Use:My wife's been exerting a lot of pressure on me to change my job.我太太一直对我施加很多压力,要我换工作。
intrigue、n.阴谋<同conspiracy>
Meaning:a secret plan or activity;plot;scheme
Typical Use:The king's younger brother took part in the intrigue to make himeself king.
2、v.引起...的兴趣
Meaning:excite the interest and curiosity of
Typical Use:The book's unusual title intrigued me into reading it.这本书奇特的书名引起我阅读的兴趣。
oath宣誓;誓言<同pledge>
Meaning:a solemn promise,often calling upon God
Typical Use:He placed his right hand on the Bible as he spoke the oath of office.当他宣读就任宣誓时,把他的右手放在圣经上。
postpone延期<同adjourn>
Meaning:delay action until a later time;defer;delay
Typical Use:They had to postpone their trip because of rain.他们因下雨必须将旅行延期。
refuge避难所;避难<同shelter>
Meaning:a protected,safe place;protection from danger
Typical Use:The cat took refuge from the dog behind a tree.那只猫躲在一棵树后
以逃避那只狗。
regain恢复<同recover>
Meaning:get possession of again
Typical Use:It took her a long time to regain her health.他花了很长时间才恢复健康。
shatter破灭;粉碎<同smash>
Meaning:destroy completely;break suddenly into small pieces
Typical Use:Their hope of finding him alive was shattered when his dead body was found.他的尸体被发现时,他们对他还活着所抱的希望破灭了。
tease嘲弄<同vex>
Meaning:make fun of a person playfully or unkindly;harass
Typical Use:At school,the other children always teased me because I was fat.在学校里,其他小孩老是因为我胖而嘲弄我。
tilt倾斜<同incline>
Meaning:(cause to)slope or slant;lean
Typical Use:He tilted his chair back too far and fell on the floor.他把椅子向后倾斜的太厉害,因为而摔倒在地板上。
version、n.翻译<同translation>
Meaning:translation
Typical Use:Do you have the English version of this book?你有这本书的英文译本吗?
2、n.叙述
Meaning:one of several accounts or descriptions
Typical Use:Your version of the accident differs from that of the other witness.