江南大学现代远程教育 2012年下半年第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》（总分100分）时间：90分钟
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一、交际英语（10％）
1、- Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?
- ____B_____
A：Who's there?
B：Who's speaking?
C：Who are you?
D：Who wants to speak to Mark?
2、- Let's go to the library this afternoon.
- ___D______.
A：Yes, that's right.
B：No. I can't.
C：What about you?
D：That's a good idea.
3、- What does Tom's wife do for a living?
- ____A_____.
A：She is a doctor.
B：Tom loves his wife.
C：She has a happy life.
D：She lives far from here.
4、- How tall is your sister?
- ____D_____
A：She is not very well.
B：She is 28 years old.
C：She is very nice.
D：She is as tall as I am.
5、- How do I get to the cinema?
- ____D_____
A：It's very far.
B：Yes, there is a cinema near here.
C：It's well known.
D：Go down this street and turn left.
二、阅读理解（30％）
1、Ramon was very proud of his dog Blackie. Whenever he got a chance, he would ask his dog to amuse his friends with some tricks.
One day Ramon went to visit his friend Frank who was sick at home with a bad cold. "How are you feeling?" asked Ramon. "Worse than yesterday," replied Frank. "I have a terrible cough, and there's not a drop of medicine in the house."
"Cheer up, Frank. I'll send Blackie to the local drugstore for some cough syrup (糖浆). He'll be back in a minute, before you know it." Ramon put a five-dollar bill in Blackie's mouth and the dog ran down the street. "And keep the change," Ramon shouted after him.
"Oh, Ramon, don't be silly. You know that dog won't be back with any medicine." "Oh yes, he will," replied Ramon. Half an hour later, however, Blackie had not returned. Ramon was feeling embarrassed, and felt angry at his friend's little smile.
"Something has happened to him, I'm sure," said Ramon. "He obeys me as a rule." Just then Frank saw Blackie at a distance. He hurried to open the door and let him in. Frank was shocked to see a bottle of medicine in the dog's mouth.
"Good boy," said Ramon, "but what took you so long?" Blackie ran over to the window, barking and wagging (摆动) his tail. Ramon glanced out and saw a bone outside.
(1)、Frank's cold had worsened and he had no medicine at home. A
A：T
B：F
(2)、Ramon called for a doctor. B
A：T
B：F
(3)、Ramon felt embarrassed when Blackie was late.A
A：T
B：F
(4)、Blackie barked at the bone outside the window because he wanted to have it.B
A：T
B：F
(5)、The story mainly implies dogs are after all dogs, however clever they are.A
A：T
B：F
2、Our child's behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology.
The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment ---- people, places and things ---- immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times.
On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first ---- cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying.
In addition, there was a reaction to each behavior ---- the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future.
(6)、What is the lecture mainly about? C
A：Children and environmental protection.
B：Children's behavior and fighting.
C：Children's behavior and our response.
D：Children and principles.
(7)、On what kind of principle is the lecture based? B
A：A principle in chemistry.
B：A principle in behavioral psychology.
C：A principle in physics.
D：A principle in geology.
(8)、Who do you think the audience at this lecture might be? D
