2016人教版八年级unit1短语

八年级上册Unit 1 单元总结一、重点短语去度假go on vacation呆在家stay at home上山/进山go to the mountains到海边去go to the beach参观博物馆visit museums去夏令营go to the summer camp相当多quite a few为……学习study for出去go out大部分时间/绝大多数时间most of the time尝起来味道好taste good玩的开心have a good time / have fun当然可以of course感觉像……/想要feel like去购物go shopping在过去in the past绕……走walk around太多（可数名词前面）too many因为because of一碗…… one bowl of查出来/发现find out继续go on照相take photos重要的事情something important上上下下up and down上升，出来e up到达arrive in喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.乘火车take the train第二天the next day......的顶部the top of继续做某事keep doing sth.决定去做某事decide to do sth.忘记去做某事forget to do sth.太......以至于...... so ... that二、重点句子Grammar Focus 句子1.—Where did you go on vacation?你到哪里去度假了？—I went to New York City.我去了纽约城。

2.—Did you go out with anyone?你和谁一起出去了吗？—No , no one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不，没有人在这儿。

八年级上册英语第一单元短语在八年级英语课程的学习中，第一单元是基础和重要的部分。

以下是这一单元中需要掌握的一些常用短语，通过学习这些短语可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语语言。

1.be good at：擅长于，例如：She is good at playing basketball.2.take care of：照顾，例如：I need to take care of my little sister.3.get along with：与…相处得好，例如：He gets along well with hisclassmates.4.look forward to：期待，盼望，例如：I look forward to seeing yousoon.5.give up：放弃，例如：Don’t give up when facing difficulties.6.keep in touch：保持联系，例如：Let’s keep in touch aftergraduation.7.spend time：花时间，例如：I like to spend time reading books.8.make up：编造，组成，例如：She made up a story about her trip.9.depend on：依靠，取决于，例如：The success of the plan dependson everyone’s efforts.10.be proud of：为…自豪，例如：We are proud of his achievements.这些短语是英语学习中常常使用的，掌握了这些短语可以更加自如地表达自己的想法和感受。

希望同学们能够通过课堂学习和词汇积累来熟练掌握这些短语，提高自己的英语口语和写作水平。

深入理解这些短语的用法和意义是学好英语的一个关键步骤。

走进八年级英语的学习世界，让我们一起努力，探索更多有趣的内容和知识，提升我们的英语能力，让英语之花在我们心中绽放！。

八年级英语下册期末必背知识Unit1 What’s the matter?【词块归纳】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a cold 受凉;感冒4.have a toothache 牙疼5.have a stomachache 胃疼6.have a headache 头疼7.have a sore back 背疼8.have a sore throat 喉咙痛9.fall down 摔倒10.feel sick 感到恶心11.have a nosebleed 流鼻血12.get hit on the head 被击中头部13.have a heat problem心脏病犯了14.get sunburned晒伤15.drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶16.see a dentist 看牙医17.get an Xray 拍X 光片18.take one’s temperature 量体温19.lie down and rest 躺下休息20.get some sleep/rest 睡觉/休息21.take some medicine吃药22.talk too much 说得太多23.in the same way 以同样的方式24.away from远离25.take a break=take breaks26.without doing 没有做某事27.go along 沿着……走28.on the side of the road 在马路边29.shout for help 大声呼救30.think twice 再三考虑，慎重考虑31.get on/off 上/下车32.to one’ s surprise 另某人惊讶的是33.thanks to 多亏了；由于thanks for因···而感谢34.in time 及时on time准时35.make a decision 做出决定36.get into trouble 陷入困境37.right away=right now=at once 立刻；马上ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be used to do sth. 被用来做某事39.run out (of) 用完；耗尽40.cut down 砍倒；砍伐cut off 切除cut up切碎41.be in control of 掌管；管理42.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事43.because of 因为；由于44.take a risk =take risks冒险45.get out of 离开，从……出来46.keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事47.in a difficult situation 在困境中in trouble在困境中48.mountain climbing 登山运动49.the importance of······的重要性50.give up (doing) 放弃（做）51.by accident意外地，偶然【用法总结】1.What's the matter with you?= What's the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？2.need to do sth 需要做某事3.agree to do sth 同意做某事4. see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事see sb do sth 看见某事做了某事/看见某人经常做某事5.expect sb to do sth. 期待某人做某事6.It’s +adj.+that从句···是···的7.tell sb.(not) to do sth 叮嘱/吩咐某人(不要)做某事8.have trouble/difficulty/problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难9.be ready to do sth.准备好做某事，乐意做某事10. so that 以便so...that...如此……以至于…11.mind doing sth.介意做某事。

Unit 11. how often 多久一次2. hardly ever 几乎不3. as for 至于the same as 与…相同be different from 与…不同4. junk food 垃圾食品5. a lot of=lots of=many /much 许多,大量的most of the students 大多数学生=most students6. of course=certainly=sure 当然7. look after=take care of 照顾8. take/do exercise 锻炼,做运动9. make a difference to 对什么有影响10. surf the Internet 上网,浏览因特网11. Animal World 动物世界12. do homework 做家庭作业do housework 做家务事13. a healthy lifestyle 健康生活方式14. get good grades 获得好成绩15. get up 起床get good grades 取得好成绩16. keep in good health 保持健康= keep healthy(be) in good health 身体健康=（be）healthy17. once or twice a week 每周一两次18. eating habits 饮食习惯19. ten to eleven times 十到十一次20. pretty healthy 相当健康21. go to the movie /cinema 去看电影go skateboarding 去划板go shopping=do some shopping购物22. watch TV 看电视23. read books 看书24. the result fo r“watch TV”看电视调查结果activity survey 活动调查25. be good(bad) for 对…有益(害)26. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事27. try to do sth. 试着做某事28. how many hours 多少小时29. although=though 虽然30. help sb(to)do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人31.on/at weekends 在周末32.want to do sth=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth 想要做某事want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事= would like sb to do sth33. try to do sth 尽量做某事try doing sth. 试着做某事try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事34. come home from school 放学回家Unit 21. have/catch a cold 患感冒=have got a cold2. a few 有些3. at the moment = now 此时/现在4. have a stomachache 肚子疼have a sore throat 嗓子疼have a headache 头疼have a toothache 牙疼a sore back/throat 背/咽喉痛5. have a fever 发烧give sb a fever 导致某人发烧6. drink lots of water 多喝水7. lie down and rest 躺下休息8. see a dentist 看牙医9. a good idea 好主意.stressed out 筋疲力尽10. enjoy oneself=havefun= have a good time 玩得高兴=have a wonderful time 过得愉快11. hot tea with honey 热茶加蜂蜜12. stressed out 紧张13. go to bed early 早睡觉14. listen to music 听音乐15. go to party 参加音乐会16. on the other hand 在另一方面17. stay healthy 保持健康a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式18. have a sore back 背疼19. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医20. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡a balanced diet 饮食平衡healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性阳性)食21. too much 太多too much yin 阴气太盛22. host family 寄宿家庭,房东23. go out at night 在晚上出去24. feel well 感觉舒服25. conversation practice 对话练习26. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事like doing sth 喜欢做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事finish doing sth. 完成某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事keep doing sth. 坚持做某事can’t stand doing sth. 忍不住做某事have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, havefun等与enjoy用法相似Unit 31. at home 在家2. how long 1)多长时间(时间的延续)2）多长(长度）how about= what about …怎么样3. get back=come back 回来4. think about 思考5. decide on= decide upon 决定,选定6. the Great Wall 长城7. make a movie 拍一部电影make me a cake 给我做蛋糕=make a cake for me8. take a vacation 去度假take walks=go for walks 散步9. something different 不同的东西10. go camping 去野营go hiking 徒步行go shopping 去买东西go swimming 去游泳go boating 去划船go skating 去溜冰go walking 去散步go climbing 去登山go dancing 去跳舞go hiking 去徒步远足go sightseeing 去观光go bike riding 骑自行车旅行go fishing 去钓鱼11. rent videos 租录像带12. show sb. sth. 给某人看某物=show sth. to sb13. have a good time 玩得愉快a great/exciting vacation愉快的(令人激动的)假期14. do some shopping 买东西do some washing 洗衣服do some cooking 作饭do some reading 读书do some speaking 训练口语15. vacation plans 假期计划16. plan to do sth. 计划去做某事17. spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时18. a sports camp 运动野营a famous movie star 著名的影星19. give me the book 给我书=give the book to me20. pass me the cup 把杯子递给我=pass the cup to me21. sell me the house 把房子卖给我=sell the house to me22. buy me a book 给我买书=buy a book for me23. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事24. ask sb.about sth. 向某人询问某事25. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事Unit 41. how far 多远2.on weekends 在周末3.be ill in the hospital 生病住院4. a map in Chinese 中文地图5. speak Chinese 讲汉语6. thank you so much 这样感谢你7.don’t worry 不要担心8.means of transportation 交通方式9.aroundthe world 全世界in North America 在北美in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区10.at about six-thirty 在大约六点半11. walk to school 步行上学arrive at/ reach school=get to school到校12. the bus ride 公共汽车之行13. a number of=many 许多the number of ….的数量14. take the subway 乘地铁take a taxi 乘坐出租车take the/a bus 乘公共汽车take sb. to sp. 带某人到某处15.by bike/bus/subway/car/train乘坐…车go in one’s car 坐(某人的)车16. ride a bike 骑自行车17. want to do sth. 想做某事18. leave for 起程(动身)前往…19. a bus stop/station 公共汽车站a train station 火车站a subway station 地铁站a TV station 电视台20. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭21. depend on=depend upon依靠,靠…决定22. the early bus 早班车Doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money. =It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.Unit 51. come to my party 来参加我的晚会come to one’s party 参加某人的聚会come over to 过来Come and join us. 来加入我们2. on Saturday afternoon 在周六下午3. have/take a piano lesson 上钢琴课4. go to the doctor 去看医生=see a doctorgo to the dentist 去看牙医5. too much homework 太多家庭作业6. Thanks for asking. 谢谢邀请Thanks a lot for the invitation多谢邀请7. have fun 玩得高兴8. go to the mall 去商业街9. baseball game 棒球比赛football match 足球比赛soccer practice 足球训练a science report 科学报告10. the day after tomorrow 后天11. study for a test 为考试而学习12. another time 下一次13. be on vacation 在度假期14. keep quiet 保持安静keep+形容词保持某状态keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不停地做某事keep sth. 保存某物,饲养某物15. play tennis 打网球16. much too 太,过于too much 太多17.a culture club 文化俱乐部18. the whole day 整天19. be (go) on vacation 度假20. a birthday party 生日聚会21. look for 寻找22. I'd love to. 我愿意23. babysit his sister 临时照看他的妹妹24. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明25. join sb. 加入某人(的行列)26.”给某人打电话”的几种说法:call sb.(up), phone sb.(up),phone to sb., telephone sb.(up)telephone to sb., ring sb.(up),give sb. a ring, give sb.a phone,make a telephone (call) to sb.Unit61. in some ways 在某些方面in common 共用;共有in the middle of 在…中间in school 在校求学;在学校2. look the same 看起来一样look different 看起来不同3. talk to/with 和……谈话talk about 谈论4. enjoy going to the parties喜欢参加晚会5. more than 多于;超过6. on the other hand 另一方面(边)=on the opposite7. (not)as … as …(不)如…一样…the same as 与……一样8. be good at=do well in擅长;在…方面做得好be good with 和…相处得好=get on well with9. a swimming poor 游泳池10. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事make me laugh 使我大笑11. most of 大多数12. around China=all over China 全中国13. opposite views 相反的观点14. be good with children 善待孩子们15. enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话16. teacher wanted 招聘老师17. stop talking 停止讲话stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth 接着做某事18. stay at home 呆在家19. use…to do…用…来做…20. after that 自那以后Review of units 1—61. begin/ start with 以…开始end with 以…结束2. swimming pool 游泳池3. all together 一起;总共。

英语八年级上册第一单元重点短语和句型英语八年级上册第一单元重点短语和句型一、重点短语：1.be from 来自于2.be good at 擅长3.be interested in 对.感兴趣4.be sure of 对.有把握5.be worried about 担心6.be different from 与.不同7.be similar to 与.相似8.be famous for 因.而出名9.be made of 由.制成10.be made in 在.制造11.be made from 由.制成12.be made up of 由.组成13.be known for 因.而闻名14.be popular with 受.欢迎15.be famous as 作为.而出名16.be used for 用于17.be used to 习惯于18.be interested in 对.感兴趣19.be sure to 一定会20.be afraid of 害怕21.be proud of 为.而自豪22.be angry with 对.生气23.be happy with 对.满意24.be surprised at 对.感到惊讶25.be pleased with 对.感到高兴26.be worried about 担心27.be strict with 对.要求严格28.be strict in 对.要求严格29.be strict about 对.要求严格30.be strict to 对.要求严格31.be strict on 对.要求严格32.be strict for 对.要求严格33.be strict at 对.要求严格34.be strict in 对.要求严格35.be strict of 对.要求严格36.be strict over 对.要求严格37.be strict through 对.要求严格38.be strict until 对.要求严格39.be strict when 对.要求严格40.be strict where 对.要求严格41.be strict while 对.要求严格42.be strict with regard to 对.要求严格二、重点句型：1.Where are you from? 你来自哪里？2.Where does he come from? 他来自哪里？3.I’m good at playing basketball. 我擅长打篮球。

第一单元1. 多久一次hoe long a time 2. 在周末on the weekend 3. 去看电影go to the movie 4. 去滑Go skateboarding5. 看电视Watch TV6. do exercise 做练习8. 去购物go shopping 9. hardly ever很少，难得10. sometimes 有时11. always 总是12. usually通常13. often经常14. never从不15. once a week每周一次16. twice a month每月两次17. three times a year 每年三次18. surf the Internet上网19. your favorite program你最喜欢的节目20. Animal World 动物世界21. play soccer踢足球22. do homework做作业23. every day 每天24. once or twice a week 每周一两次25. three or four times a week 每周三四次27. all students 所有的学生28. most students 大多数学生29. some students 一些学生30. no students 没有学生31. the result of a survey 调查结果32. as for 至于33. the result for "watch TV""看电视"的调查结果34. improve your English 提高你的英语35. junk food 垃圾食品36. drink milk 喝牛奶37. want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事38. be good for 对……有益39. how many hours 多少小时40. pretty healthy 相当健康41. come home from school放学回家42. eating habits 饮食习惯43. try to do sth 努力估某事44. of course 当然45. sleep nine hours every night. 每晚睡九小时觉46. look after照顾，照看47. get good grades 取得好成绩48. have a healthy lifestyle 有一种健康的生活方式49. study better 学得更好50. the same as 和……相同51. be different from 和……不同52. kind of 有点，稍微53. maybe 可能，或许54. although 虽然，即使，尽管55. keep in good health保持良好的健康56. eat less meat少吃肉Unit 21. What's the matter with…?……怎么啦？2. have a cold 感冒3. have a stomachache 胃疼4. have a sore back背疼5. have a sore throat喉咙疼6. have a fever发烧7. lie down and rest躺下休息8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶9. see a dentist 看牙医10. drink lots of water多喝水11. lots of 许多12. have a toothache牙疼13. That's a good idea好主意14. go to bed 去睡觉15. feel well感到好feel ill 感到不舒服16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事17. two days ago两天前18. get some rest 得到休息19. I think so我认为是这样20. hope to do sth希望做某事21. give sb some advise给某人建议22. be stressed out紧张23. listen to music听音乐24. have a drink喝点东西25. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医26. need to do sth 需要做某事27. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡28. for example例如29. too much太多30. Eat herbs 吃草药31. people who………人32. be angry with sb生某人的气be angry at/ about sth 就某事生气33. believe in sb信任某人34. Chinese medicine 中药35. in western countries在西方国家36. It's easy to do sth做某事是容易的。

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?教材回放重点单词1.精彩的，绝妙的Wonderful2. 我自己myself3.你自己yourself(复数yourselves)4.母鸡hen 5.猪pig 6.好像，似乎seem 7.伞umbrella 8.尝试，设法try 9.想知道wonder 10.鸟bird 11.湿的wet 12.建筑物building 13.饥饿的hungry 14.鸭duck 15.小山，山丘hill 16.大多数most 17. 厌倦的，烦闷的bored 18.活动activity(复数activities) 19.任何人anyone 20.某事，某物something 21. 没有什么nothing 22.每人，人人everyone 23. 某人someone 24. 在任何地方anywhere25. 差别，差异difference 26. 不喜欢，厌恶dislike重点短语1.Decide to do sth 决定做某事2.Of course当然3.Quite a few 相当多，不少4.Keep a diary 记日记5.Feel like 给…的感觉，感受到6.Wait for the bus等公共汽车7.Because of 因为，由于8.Enough money足够多的钱9.Clean enough 足够干净10.G o to summer camp 去参加夏令营11.G o somewhere interesting去某个有趣的地方12.D o something special做些特别的事情13.S tudy for a/the math test 复习数学备考14.G et to the top of the hill/ arrive at the top of the hill到达山顶15.T wenty minutes later/ after twenty minutes20分钟之后16.F ind out 查明17.A sk/tell them to keep running叫他们坚持跑步18.L ong time no see!好久不见！经典句型1.Where did you go on vacation last August? 去年八月你去哪里度假呢？I didn’t go anywhere. I stayed at home. 我哪儿也没去，我待在家里。

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?①复习一般过去时⑥ed 形容词和 ing 形容词的区别②复合不定代词的用法⑦本单元中的主谓一致现象③反身代词的用法⑧动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表④系动词的用法⑨用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。

⑤动词后的 to do 和 doing的区别⑩感叹句的结构和连词的选择一、词组、短语：01、 go on vacation 去度假，14、 feel like 感像⋯⋯ / 想要 ,02、 stay at home 呆在家，15、 go shopping 物，03、 go to the mountains 上山 / 山，16、 in the past 在去，04、 go to the beach 到海去，17、 walk around⋯⋯走，05、 visit museums 参博物，18、 too many 太多（可数名前面），06、 go to summer camp 去夏令，19、 because of因，07、 quite a few 相当多，20、 one bowl of一碗⋯⋯ ,08、 study for ⋯⋯学，21、 find out 出来 /，09、 go out 出去，22、 go on ，10、 most of the time大部分 / 大多数，23、 take photos照相，11、 taste good 起来味道好，24、 something important 重要的事情，12、 have a good time 玩的开心，25、 up and down上上下下，13、 of course 当然可以，26、 come up 出来二、重要句子（语法）：Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？I went to New York City. 我去了城Did you go out with anyone?你出去人？No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 不，没有人在儿。

Unit one Where did you go on vacation?1. go on vacation 去度假；=go on a vacation=go for a vacation =take a vacation去度假；be on vacation 在度假；go to sp. on vacation 去某地度假= go to sp. for one’s vacation；2. nothing …but +(动词原形)，除了…之外什么都没有；There is nothing much to do but do sth. 除了做…没有许多事可做;3. past events 过去的事；4. so + (adj.) + that + 从句；如此…以至于5. although=though 虽然；不能与but用于同一个句子；6. study for 为…而学习；study for a test 为测试做准备；7. in the past 在过去= in the last；8. come up 上来，升起，走近；come down 下来，降落，倒塌，失势；up and down 上上下下9. one bowl of 一碗…10. most of the students 大多数学生（most为代词） =most students（most为形容词）；most of the time 大多数时间= most time；most of+名词词组作主语时，谓语单复数取决于主语单复数；11. decide on sth. 选定某物；decide on doing sth.选定做某事；12. come home from school 放学回家13. go skateboarding 去滑板； go shopping=do some shopping购物；14. ask sb. questions about sth. 问某人关于某某的问题；15. Long time no see好久不见=I haven’t seen you for ages.16. go to New York City 去纽约17. go to Central Park 去中央公园18. visit my uncle =see my uncle 拜访我的叔叔19. Huangguoshu Waterfall 黄果树瀑布20. It’s my first time to do sth. 这是我第一次做某事；It’s my first time to sp. 这是我第一次去某地；It’s my first time there. 这是我第一次去那儿；21. go out with sb. 和某人一起出去22. someone interesting 某个有趣的人；某个有意思的人；23. feed some hens 喂母鸡24. somewhere interesting 某个有趣的地方25. something new to eat 新的吃的东西26. see some baby pigs 看见一些小猪27. keep a diary 写日记= keep diaries= write a diary=write diaries；28.对于how many, how much 提问，用none回答；who 提问用nobody / no one回答；29. Malaysian yellow noodles 马来西亚黄面条30. Chinese traders 中国商人31. the top of the hill 山顶；walk up to the top of the hill 走到山顶32. start raining a little 开始下小雨；rain really hard 雨下得真的很大33. enough money 足够多的钱；tall enough 足够高；run fast enough 跑得足够快；34. the next day 第二天35. along the way 沿途36. an hour later 一小时后37. another two hours = two more hours另外两小时38. Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场39. the Palace Museum 故宫40. a Beijing hutong 北京胡同41. Beijing duck 北京烤鸭42. bring back 带回来43. in the shopping center 在购物中心=at the shopping center= in the shopping mall= at the shopping mall ；44. go to Mount Tai 去泰山45. keep going 坚持下去；keep doing sth. 一直做某事46. go on doing sth. 继续做原来的事； = go on with sth.；go on to do sth. 继续做另外一件事；47. quite a few 相当多，不少；few+可数名词复数，表示否定，不多，少量没有的意思；few friends 几乎没有朋友；a few+可数名词复数，表示肯定，少量，一些的意思；a few friends 几个朋友；little+不可数名词，表示否定，少量没有的意思；little water 几乎没有水；a little+不可数名词，表示肯定，一点的意思；a little water 一点水；48. feed sb. on sth. 给某人喂某食物= feed sb. sth.；请区别：feed sth. to sb. 把某食物喂给某人；49. be bored with sth. 对某事感到厌倦的= get bored with sth.50. Bye for now! 到此为止！=Just stop here! 与“Bye!” ,“goodbye”为同义表达；for now 暂时，眼下，强调后面的事可能有变化；now 现在，不考虑以后是否有变化；51. feel like 给…的感觉，感受到；feel like + that从句；feel like 想要；feel like doing sth.=want to do sth.=would like to do sth. ；52.wonder (n.)惊奇，奇迹，奇观；(v.)想知道= want to know;wonderful (adj.)精彩的，绝妙的，令人高兴的；①wonder后接who, what, why, how等疑问词+从句；②wonder后接who, what, why, how等疑问词+不定式；③wonder后接if 、whether宾语从句，表示委婉请求或疑问；④wonder to do sth. 对做某事很惊讶；⑤wonder at 对…感到惊讶；wonder about 对…感到奇怪，考虑；no wonder 难怪，怪不得；in wonder 在惊奇中；with wonder 惊奇地；⑥It’s wonderful to do sth. 很高兴做某事；⑦wonderful=That’s good!= That’s great! ；53.How did you like it? 你觉得它怎么样？=What did you think of it?54. as for 关于、至于；the same as 与…相同； be different from 与…不同；55. make a difference to 对某某有影响；make no difference to 对某某没有影响；the differences between…and 两者之间的不同点；different (adj.); differently(adv.);56 watch TV 看电视；请区别于 read books 看书；57. a lot of=lots of=many /much 许多,大量的；58. of course=certainly=sure 当然；of course not当然不；59. look after =take care of 照顾； look after sb. well =take good care of sb. 照顾好某人；60. take exercise 锻炼, 做运动 = do exercise = play sports；61. do homework 做家庭作业； do housework 做家务事；62. get good grades 获得好成绩63. go to the movie看电影；= go to the cinema；go to the dentist看牙科医生;go to the mountains 去爬山；go to the beach 去沙滩；go to summer camp 去夏令营；go paragliding 做滑翔伞运动64. try to do sth. 尽力做某事；try doing sth. 试着做某事；try paragliding 尝试滑翔伞运动；try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事=do one’s best to do sth. ；try on 试穿；try one’s luck 碰运气；try out 试验；have a try 试一下；65. how many hours 多少小时66. help sb. (to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事；help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人67.on weekends 在周末=at weekends ；68.want to do sth.=would like to do sth. =feel like doing sth. 想要做某事；want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 = would like sb. to do sth. ；69. have a good time 过得愉快= have fun =enjoy oneself；70. stay at home 呆在家；stay at home to read and relax呆在家里看书和休闲；71. talk about 谈论；talk of 谈到；72. visit museums 参观博物馆73. go out 出去，熄灭74. taste good 尝起来不错；taste + (adj.) 尝起来怎样；taste really good 尝起来真的很棒；look strong 看起来强壮；look + (adj.) 看起来怎样；75. buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物；=get sb. sth. =get sth. for sb. 为某人买某物；buy a hat for my father= buy my father a hat= get a hat for my father= get my father a hat；76. arrive in + 大地点; arrive at + 小地点；到达某地= get to sp. = reach sp. ；77. walk around 四处走走；walk around the town 在这个镇上到处走（闲逛）；78. find out 查明，弄清79. take photos 照相；take quite a few photos 照了不少相；80. stop doing sth. 停止做某事= stop with sth.；stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事81. Why not do sth. 为什么不做某事呢？= Why don’t you do sth.82. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事；dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事83.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（未做）; forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做)84. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事; tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事；tell the class your results 告诉全班你的结果。

1. visited museums 参观博物馆2. went to summer camp 去夏令营3. stayed at home 呆在家4. go on vacation 度假5. study for tests 学习备考6. meet anyone interesting 遇见有趣的人7. do anything special做特别的事情8. anywhere interesting 有趣的地方 9. take quite a few photos照很多照片10. most of the time 大多数时候 11. taste really good/ great.尝起来真好极了12. buy something for somebody= buy somebody something 为某人买某物13. in the countryside在农村 14. at a restaurant在饭店 15. keep a diary写日记16. arrive in / at= get to = reach 到达…. 17. decide to do something 决定做……18. near our hotel在我们的宾馆附近 19. try doing something 尝试做某事20. feel like doing something 想要做某事 21. ride bicycles to …骑自行车去… 22. a lot of new buildings 许多新建筑 23. many of the old buildings许多老建筑24. Chinese traders from 100 years ago 100年前的中国商人25. enjoy walking around the town 喜欢在市里漫步26. walk up to the top of the hill步行上山顶27. start raining a little 开始下小雨 28. take the train乘火车29. waited over an hour for the train 等了两个多小时的火车30. enough money 足够的钱 31. old enough足够老32. another two hours 另外两个小时33. a bag with some food and water装有食物和水的口袋34. so… that…如此……以至于…… 35. keep going继续走 36. go on继续37. jump up and down跳上跳下 38. in excitement兴奋地39. twenty minutes later20分钟以后40. bring an umbrella带雨伞 41. home cooking家常菜必背句子1. It was my first time there.这是我第一次到那儿。

新人教版八年级上册英语Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语归纳go on vacation去度假 go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩 stay at home待在家里 visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time 玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事 up and down 上上下下 come up出来二、重点句型buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地 tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事 decide to do sth.决定去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……三、重点、难点、考点精讲（一）Section A1.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪里度假了？（P1）1）这是有疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句，where用来询问地点和场所，放在句首，其后跟一般疑问句。

八上人教版U1重点短语1.of course 当然；自然2.go on vacation 去度假3.take/have a vacation 去度假4.keep a diary 记日记5.in the past 在过去6.stay at home 待在家里7.walk around 四处走走8.go to the mountains/the beach/summer camp 去山区/海滩/夏令营9.too many/much 太多10.because of 因为11.one bowl of... 一碗……12.visit museums/my uncle 参观博物馆/看望我的叔叔或伯伯13.the next day 第二天14.quite a few/a little/a lot (of) 相当多;不少15.drink tea 喝茶16.find out 找出;查明17.go on 继续18.study for... 为……而学习19.take photos 照相20.go out 出去21.something important 重要的事22.most/many/much/some of...大部分/许多/一些……23.up and down 上上下下24.e up 升起25.e on 加油26.e out 出版，结果是，27.e in 进来28.e true 实现（dream e true)29.have a good time = have fun 玩得高兴；过得愉快30.enjoy oneself 玩得高兴；过得愉快31.wait for 等待32.go shopping/fishing/camping/skating/boating/hiking/swimming去购物/钓鱼/野营/滑冰/划船/远足/游泳33.bring back...from... 从……带回……34.in excitement 兴奋地;激动地35.walk up to 步行到……重点句型：36.Where did sb.go...? 某人去哪里……了?37.Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪里度假了?38.I went to the mountains. 我去山区了。

八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?重点短语一、短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假=be on vacation2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.visit my uncle 拜访我的叔叔7.go to summer camp去参加夏令营8.go with sb. 和某人一起去9.long time no see.好久不见10.quite a few相当多11.not really 没干什么12.most of the time 大多数时间13.go out with sb.和某人一起外出14.taste good 尝起来不错15.have a good time玩得开心，过的愉快16.my first time there 我第一次去那17.in the countryside在乡下18.there be nothing much to do but do (A)除了做A事以外，没其他事可做19.seem to do sth.似乎，好像做某事20.keep a diary记日记21.the fun park 游乐园22.study for为……而学习23.of course当然24.arrive in +大地点到达25.decide to do sth. 决定做某事26.try doing sth.尝试做某事27.feel like给……的感觉；感受到28.feel like doing sth 想要29.ride bycicles to 骑车去某地30.go shopping去购物31.in the past在过去32.walk around四处走走33.enjoy doing 喜欢做某事34.make a difference 起作用，有不同，成功35.walk up to 走向...36.start doing sth 开始做某事37.wait for 等候，等待38.too many 太多39.get to the top 到达山顶40.rain hard 雨下地大41.because of因为42.bad weather 糟糕的天气43.one bowl of…一碗……44.the next day第二天45.forget to do sth 忘记做某事46.along the way 沿路47.another two hours 再来两个小时48.the top og the hill 山顶49.drink tea喝茶50.find out找出；查明51.so...that...如此...以至于...52.go on继续53.something important一些重要的事54.up and down上上下下55 e up出来56.take photos照相57.the last five hours 过去的五个小时二、重点句式1.Where did you go on vacation?I went to the mountains.2.Did you go with anyone?3.Did you buy anything special?4.How was the food?5.Everything tasted really good.6.Did everyone have a good time?7.Long time no see.8.We took quite a few photos there.9.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.10.How did you like it?11.It was my first time there.12.There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.13.Nobody seemed to be bored.14.I wonder what life was like here in the past.15.What a difference a day makes!16.When we got to the top, it was raining really hard.三、知识点归纳：1.Where did you go on vacation?过去时，询问假期去哪了？注意答语也应用过去时。

八年级上册第一单元重点短语1. “a lot of”，哎呀，那可真是超级常用啊！比如说“There are a lot of books on the shelf”（架子上有好多书呀）。

2. “of course”，这简直就是理所当然的嘛！就像“Of course I will help you”（我当然会帮你啦）。

3. “such as”，哇塞，这个太好用啦！像“ I like fruits such as apples and bananas”（我喜欢水果比如苹果和香蕉呀）。

4. “be good at”，嘿，你要是擅长啥就可以用这个呀！比如“He is good at playing the piano”（他擅长弹钢琴哟）。

5. “help with”，帮忙做啥的时候就用它呀！像“Could you help me with my homework”（你能帮我做做作业不）。

6. “look forward to”，期待啥的时候就会想到它呢！比如说“I look forward to the weekend”（我好期待周末呀）。

7. “be interested in”，对啥感兴趣不就用它嘛！“She is interested in painting”（她对绘画有兴趣呀）。

8. “take part in”，参加活动就用它呀，就像“He took part in the sports meeting”（他参加运动会啦）。

9. “keep doing”，一直做啥就用这个呀！“She keeps reading every night”（她每晚都一直读书呢）。

10. “make friends with”，和谁交朋友呀，那就是它啦！“I want to make friends with him”（我想和他交朋友呀）。

我觉得这些重点短语真的都超实用，八年级上册第一单元有了它们，学起来肯定更轻松有趣啦！。