大学英语II第三次作业(西南交大)
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第三次作业一、交际英语1.- How do you like this dress?- _________A.I am fine, thank you.B.It's very pretty.C.I bought this dress at a sale.D.It's my sister's.2.How can I get to the cinema?-- _________A.It's very far.B.Yes, there is a cinema near here.C.It's well known.D.Go down this street and turn left.3.What day is today?-- _________A.It's March 6.B.It's a fine day today.C.It's March.D.It's Monday.4.What do you think of this novel?-- _________A.I've read it.B.It's well-written.C.It was written by my uncle.D.I bought it yesterday.5.- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!- _______ This is not the end of the world.A.Good luck.B.Cheer up.C.Go ahead.D.No problem.二、阅读理解These days, more and more young people wish to be more beautiful, so they turn to plastic surgery(整形手术)for help. They spend thousands of Yuan on these painful surgeries to fix their nose, to change their eyelids(眼皮)or to take off weight fromtheir stomachs.In fact, most people are not pleased with the way they look. Even the most beautiful actresses often wish they could change something about their looks. Should we live our whole lives believing we are ugly? Why can't we raise our head high and believe that we are as beautiful as others? A smile is beautiful on any face, whether fat, oily or hairy. And a kind heart is much more beautiful than a pretty look.So, let's feel grateful that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need surgeries! Today, I call on you to make an easy change: Hold your head high! Smile and be kind to others. If you do these, you will be full of confidence, beauty, and warmth everywhere you go.6.People think they can eat less to make their dreams come true.A.TB.F7.We can feel great if we hold our head up.A.TB.F8.The writer suggests we should believe we are as beautiful as others.A.TB.F9.Young people are more and more interested in plastic surgeries.A.TB.F10.Actresses never worry about their looks.A.TB.FIn the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten.The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keepinga business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.11.What is the main idea of this passage? ________A.It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B.The role of time in social life over the world.C.If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D.Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.12.What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______A.A matter of work.B.A matter of life or death.C.You want to see him or her.D.You want to make an appointment with him or her.13.Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A.at 7:00 amB.at 4:00 pmC.at the midnightD.at 4 am14.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________A.In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B.No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C.It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D.Promptness is valued highly in American life.15.From the passage we can safely infer that _______A.it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B.the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C.it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D.if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation.三、词汇与语法16.That man looks familiar to me. He reminds _______ Dr. Richards.A.me toB.meC.me forD.me of17.Every means _______ been tried to solve the difficult problem.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are18.Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.on which19.Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A.norB.orC.butD.and20.____ you know, David has been well lately.A.WhichB.AsC.WhatD.When四、完型填空Once there were three old men. They were rather forgetful. They always forget what they were doing. One of ___21___ said. “I often forget if I should put something in or ___22___something out of the fridge as soon as I open its door.”The second old man said, “I always wonder if I have just come upstairs or ___23___when I am standing at the landing.”“I am even ___24___forgetful than both of you.” the third old man knocked atthe table and said. Then, he turned to the other two men, “Who ___25___knocked at the table?”21.A.goneB.moreC.themD.justE.take22.A.goneB.moreC.themD.justE.take23.A.goneB.moreC.themD.justE.take24.A.goneB.moreC.themD.justE.take25.A.goneB.moreC.themD.justE.take五、英译汉26.In the world, soccer or football is the most popular sport.答案:足球是一项风靡全世界的体育运动。
西南交大-大学英语三作业土木工程(工民建)班(专本) 离线作业科目:大学英语III姓名:学号:专业:西南交通大学远程与继续教育学院校本部学习中心第一次作业:How to keep healthyIt is true that nowadays people are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of health. However, different people have different ways to keep healthy. For instance, some people exercise every day to chase or keep a good body shape; others try to keep a balanced diet. In my point of view, i think the best way to stay healthy is the combination of proper physical exercise and a balanced diet. The reasons can be listed as follows.For one thing, physical exercise not only builds a person’s body, but also helps to reduce his or her unnecessary fat. Indeed, this is very important since the redundancy of fat has been medically proved to be a cause of various disease, some of which are even fatal, like diabetes or hyperglycemia.For another, a balanced diet can provide a person with the right kind and amount of nutrition which is required for the operation of our organs. As we know, a multitude of elements are effective in keeping our body running properly and a deficiency in any of them will result in some unpredictable disease, but a balance diet may prevent this from happening.It goes without saying that the best way to stay healthy istaking proper physical exercise plus living on a balanced diet. In a word, both physical exercise and proper diet are essential to health. 第二次作业:My Favorite SeasonThere are four seasons in a year. Which is my favorite one? Of course the winter! Why? Let me tell you.Winter is the season of festivals. The New Year’s Day, Christmas Day and the most important festival in a year for Chinese: SpringFestival is also in winter! All the family members are back home this time.And sometimes will snow, I like playing after a snow! The world turns white, and it’s very beautiful! I can make snowmen with my friends. That’s wonderful!第三次作业Private carsNowadays more and more families own private cars. Private cars, as the product of modem civilization, have been playing a vital role in people's daily activities. First, private cars are a convenient means of transportation. You can go wherever you like. Secondly, there is no doubt that private cars will have a great impact on the economic growth. The rapid car industry growth will contribute much to keeping the country's economy growing at a higher rate in thenear future.But every coin has two sides. The development of the private cars will bring about a series of problems. For example, the polluted air given off by cars will do great harm to our health, too many private cars will lead to traffic jams and a great deal of energy will be wasted and so on.So I think we should take advantages of private cars and make them serve us better. Meantime we hope that satisfactory solutions to these negative problems will be found soon.第四次作业A City to RememberLast year,my parents took me to Beijing. On the first day, we went to the Great Wall. The Great Wall is very long and old. It has millions of bricks. Each brick is very big and heavy. Lots of people from different countries like climbing the Great Wall. We felt very tired when we climbed to the top of the Great Wall.The following days, we went to the Palace Museum,the Summer Palace, Tian Tan, North Lake and Xiang Hill. I now know more about the history of China. I also like modern Beijing.Later, I went back with my parents by train. I really enjoyed the trip to Beijing.第五次作业Online ShoppingWith the development of e-commerce,shopping online becomes a new way of shopping which is getting more and more popular.Many citizens are likely to shop through internet nowadays.Generally speaking,shopping online offers lots of advantages with its convenience the most prominent.There are many commodities on the internet where you can search whatever you want.Besides,you justclick the mouse can you get all information you want,so that you don’t have to go to the shop personally.In addtition,the commodities on the Internet is usually cheaper than the stores which can save much money.However,everything has two sides.You can not see theproducts or check their qualities and some of the sellers on the Internet is not so honest.And,for those who enjoys shopping around differentstores,shopping online perhaps will make them boringIn my opinion,shopping online has more advantages than disadvantages,and with the improvement of e-commerce,there will be more people to。
Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perceives something different about it. <br>Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket. Another may say that he sees a rush hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow. For perception is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us. <br>Many psychologists (心理学家) today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.1. Which of the following is TRUE? A.We have chances to receive three different answers from three people. B.It is likely that we will receive three different answers from three people. C.It is proved that we will receive three different answers from three people. D.It is impossible that we will receive three different answers from three people. E. F. 正确答案:B2.Seeing and perceiving are ________. A.the same action B.two separate actions C.two actions carried on entirely by the eyes D.several actions that take place at different times E. F. 正确答案:B3. Perceiving is an action that takes place ________. A.in our eyes B.only when we are thinking hard C.only under the direction of a psychologist D.in every person’s mind E. F. 正确答案:D4.Psychologists study perception by ________. A.setting up many experiments B.asking each other what they see C.looking out of windows D.studying people’s eyes E. F. 正确答案:A5.The best title for this selection is ________. A.How We See B.Learning about Our Minds through Science C.Color and People D.How to Become a Psychologist E. F.正确答案:A作文题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “My Favorite Sport”. You should write no less than 80 words.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “My Favorite Sport”. You should write no less than 80 words.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Ho w to Learn English Well?”. You should write no less than 80 words.完形填空Optimism and pessimism are both powerful __(1)__, and each of us must choose which we want to shape our outlook and our expectations. There is enough good and bad in everyone’s life—ample sorrow and happiness, sufficient joy and pain—to find a rational basis for __(2)__ optimism or pessimism. It’s our decision: __(3)__ which perspective do we want to view life? Will we look up in hope or down in __(4)__? <br>Years ago, I drove into a __(5)__ station to get some gas. As I walked into the station to pay for the gas, the attendant said to me, “How do you feel?” That seemed like an odd question, but I felt fine and told him __(6)__ “You don’t look well,” he replied. This took me complete ly __(7)__surprise. A little less confidently, I told him that I had never felt better. Without hesitation, he __(8)__ to tell me how bad I looked and that my skin appeared yellow. <br>__(9)__ the time I left the service station, I was feeling a little uneasy. About a block away, I pulled over to the side of the road to look at my face in the mirror. Did I have a bad liver? By the time I got home, I was beginning to feel a little __(10)__. Had I picked up some rare disease? <br>A.friendsB.forcesC.featuresD.expectationsE.F. 正确答案:BA.neitherB.notC.eitherD.bothE.F. 正确答案:CA.InB.According toC.FromD.ToE.F. 正确答案:CA.joyB.frustrationC.painD.despairE.F. 正确答案:DA.railwayB.busC.broadcastingD.serviceE.F. 正确答案:DA.thisB.soC.tooD.thatE.F. 正确答案:BA.byB.inC.toD.forE.F. 正确答案:AA.managedB.triedC.continuedD.went onE.F. 正确答案:CA.OnB.ByC.FromD.InE.F. 正确答案:B A.sick B.joyful C.sad D.great E. F. 正确答案:A单选题He asked if _____ surprised. A.you are B.you were C.were you D.are you 正确答案:BI knew I _______ her before. A.had met B.have met C.met D.meet 正确答案:AHe didn’t go to the party, but he does wish he ______ there. A.had been B.has been C.would have been D.would be 正确答案:AShe spent all night ______ about the future that lay ahead of her. A.thinking B.think C.to D.thought 正确答案:A–We are going to have another heat wave. –! A.Oh, no B.I don’t C.No, we don’t D.No, you can’t 正确答案:A–What’s the news? –A.I don’t know. B.The president is going to visit the town tomorrow.C.Yes, it is interesting.D.It doesn't matter. 正确答案:BYou see the lightening __________ it happens, but you hear the thunder later. A.the instant B.for an instant C.on the instant D.in an instant 正确答案:DWould you like to see a movie with me tonight? – __________________ A.Why? B.What for? C.Yes, with pleasure. D.No, I wouldn’t. 正确答案:CHe can’t speak French, _______can I. A.so B.and C.but D.neither 正确答案:DSince then I've lived alone and immersed myself ______ my career. A.at B.in C.to D.for 正确答案:BHis being careful made a deep impression ___________ the young girl. A.in B.on C.for D.to 正确答案:APardon me. Could you please tell me where the department store is? – A.All right. Thank you anyway. B.It’s a pleasure. C.Sorry, I’m not sure about it. Let’s go and ask the policeman. D.Don’t bother! 正确答案:CThat's the way _______ the world worked. A.which B.how C.in that D.× 正确答案:It may take some time to get the British economy back on____________. A.way B.road C.track D.line 正确答案:C–? –No, it’s not very far at all, only two blo cks. A.Is it too far to walk? B.Do you know where is the public bathroom? C.What do I do after walking two blocks along the street? D.What’ s the best way to the public bathroom? 正确答案:AWhen I arrived in London, it _______ A.has been raining B.rained C.was raining D.has rained 正确答案:C–Do you think you’ve got how to go there now? –A.That’s right. B.Who knows! C.I think so. Thank you very much. D.You can’t miss it. 正确答案:CWhen I arrived in London, it _______ A.has been raining B.rained C.was raining D.has rained 正确答案:C–Do you think it OK if I postpone my Tuesday’s appointment till Wednesday? –__________________ A.Yes, you can. B.No problem. C.No, you can’t. D.I have something to do then. 正确答案:BWater in that river is dirty and ________. A.pollute B.pollutes C.polluted D.polluting 正确答案:CMy mother seemed to be in no __________ with my poor school report. A.mood B.contact C.attitude D.feeling 正确答案:BDo you mind if I change the channel? –____________________________. A.Yes, I mind B.Yes, you can’t C.I’d rather you didn’t D.No, I mind 正确答案:CThough he left the motherland since he was born, he can speak ____________ French. A.smooth B.fluent C.easy D.flowing 正确答案:BHe didn’t go to bed until he ______ his homework A.finished B.had finished C.was fin ishing D.have finished 正确答案:BHer manner of speaking was to the _________ of elegance. A.way B.point C.shape D.rank 正确答案:B–Guess what I just found out. –A.No, I can’t. B.It’s none of my business. C.I’ve got no idea D.Yes, I can. 正确答案:C–How long will your holiday take? –____________________. A.About one month B.It starts on the 15th of March C.It took one month D.About on April 15 正确答案:A–__________________ –Yes, I’m free then. A.Do you have any plans for this Saturday? B.Are you doing anything this Saturday? C.I’d like to make an appointment with you. D.I want to know if you are free on Saturday. 正确答案:DI heard that Tim was knocked down by a car and badly __________. A.damaged B.injured C.hurt D.ruined 正确答案:C–Uncle John has cancer and it has spread throughout his body. –A.What a shock. B.It’s impossible. C.He is a good man. D.He must go to the hospital. 正确答案:ASunlight consists ______different wavelengths of radiation. A.of B.by C.in D.to 正确答案:AGambling is not _________ here. A.legal B.official w D.office 正确答案:A–Do you like this one? It’s on sale. – A.It is expensive. B.No, not very much C.I have no idea.D.Not really. 正确答案:BThe Conservative Party's victory in April's general election persuaded him to ______ President again. A.take after B.take for C.run after D.run for 正确答案:DSomewhere along the line, Home Depot has ceased to be just a shop selling things and has become a ______ services provider. A.virtual B.virtue C.virtuous D.virus 正确答案:AIf you want to watch the game, you should ________ it. A.pay back B.pay off C.pay for D.pay up 正确答案:CBefore he went to Hong Kong for his vacation, Jason went to the bank to __________ some money. A.pull B.pick C.gain D.draw 正确答案:ACongress has criticized new government measures to _________ crime. A.contest bat C.contact D.struggle 正确答案:BBy evening, he had decided to make his request ______. A.at hand B.in hand C.by person D.in person 正确答案:D–It’s great that you got into such a good university. –A.Oh, that’s nothing. B.Don’t mention it. C.I had a large dose of good luck. D.It’s my pleasure. 正确答案:C–Can I borrow your textbook, Susan? –____________________________. A.No, not really B.Sure, here you are C.Yes, bring it with you D.Never mind 正确答案:BMorning or afternoon. It makes no _______ to me. A.difference B.effect C.effort D.sense 正确答案:A–Hi, Jane. Mind if I have lunch with you? – ____________________________. A.Sure, have a seat B.Yes, but I don’t know C.I’m sad D.No, not at all 正确答案:DHow long will your holiday take? –____________________. A.About one month B.It starts on the 15th of March C.It took one month D.About on April 15 正确答案:AIt’s difficult to get this __________ to children. A.over B.through C.out D.by 正确答案:D–It’s starting to snow. –Starting to snow? . A.They are ready for the snow B.It is typical December weather C.Once it starts, it’ll snow a lot D.It has been snowing for some time 正确答案:DJohn and Mary finished the work ________. A.at same time B.at the same time C.in same time D.in the same time 正确答案:BI cannot _________ this signature. A.identification B.identity C.identical D.identify 正确答案:D–What day is tomorrow? –Today is Tuesday. So it’s________. A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Saturday正确答案:BIt looks as if the blaze was started ____________. A.decidedly B.determined C.deliberately D.decisively 正确答案:C阅读理解<br>One of the most successful, influential, and beloved women in American history, Eleanor Roosevelt once said that she had one regret: She wished she had been prettier. Who hasn’t felt the same way? We are all too awake to our physical imperfections. To overcome them, we spend billions upon billions of dollars every year on cosmetics, diet products, fashion, and plastic surgery. <br>Why do we care so much about how we look? Because it matters. Because beauty is powerful. Because even when we learn to value people mostly for being kind and wise and funny, we are still moved by beauty. No matter how much we argue against it or pretend to be immune, beauty exerts its power over us. There is simply no escape. <br>Aristotle said, “Beauty is a greater recommendation than any letter of introduction.” It’s not fair, but it’s true. We simply treat beautiful people better than we do others. Attach a photograph of a beautiful author to an essay, and people will think that it is more creative and more intelligently written than exactly the same essay accompanied by the photo of ahomely author. <br>As children, beautiful people are more likely to become favorites with parents and teachers. Later, they’re more likely to get good jobs and promotion. Beautiful lawyers get paid more than their less attractivecolleagues. Good-looking criminals are more likely to win the sympathy of judges and juries. Attractive people in need are more likely to receive help from strangers.<br> Eleanor Roosevelt’s regret shows__________. A.she was one of the most successful, influential, and beloved women in American history B.she was not pretty C.she has many regrets D.even she was pretty, she wanted to be prettier E. F. 正确答案:D“It matters” in paragraph 2 line 1 means__________. A.It is a matter B.It doesn’t matter C.It is important D.It is not important E. F. 正确答案:CAccording to paragraph 2 and paragraph 3, which of the following is not true? A.We learn to value people mostly for being kind and wise and funny. B.We can be immune to beauty.C.Aristotle meant beauty is the best recommendation.D.People think a beautiful author’s essay is more creative and more intelligently written.E.F. 正确答案:BParagraph 4 is written to show__________. A.beauty is powerful B.beautiful children are favorites with parents and teachers C.beautiful lawyers get higher pay than their homely colleagues D.attractive people receive more help from strangers E. F. 正确答案:AThe word “good-looking” in par agraph 4 line 3 may mean__________. A.beautiful or handsome B.lovely C.careful D.kind-hearted E. F. 正确答案:A<br>Who would want to build a virtual house on the Internet? Or spend hours online each week living inside a make-believe world? It sounds crazy, but thousands of video game enthusiasts do just that. <br>Online worlds are becoming more popular than ever. Many people have belonged to these online worlds for years. Inside these imaginary worlds, video gamers develop characters over time. These characters learn skills, fight battles, build relationships, and even own property. Some communities inside these online worlds have several hundred thousand citizens! <br>The people role-playing in online worlds buy and sell things with virtual money. Many gamers earn virtual money by running successful tailor shops and weapons dealerships in their online worlds. Money and treasures can also be taken from victims in battle—it’s a dangerous virtual world out there! <br>But gaining virtual wealth can be too time-consuming for the gamer who wants to buy his castle now. Serious game addicts have begun doing something the online world designers probably never imagined. <br>Some gamers are exchanging real-world money to buy virtual money andproperty for their online worlds. Using online auction sites such as , gamers buy and sell whatever they need. A whole mini-economy has grown around this trade of goods. <br>Some of the most valuable items for sale in online worlds aren’t cheap. Sometimes they are rare, which makes them even more valuable. For example, consider a nice virtual house in a prime location. This property might cost as much as a new TV set in the real world! <br>For the person who doesn’t participate in these online worlds, the appeal must seem pecul iar. What’s the attraction with these online worlds? Why would people spend money on something that doesn’t really exist? <br>The money being exchanged for those online swords and castles is real. The swords and castles aren’t. Absurd? Maybe. But the time and effort spent by the players is real. So is their love for online worlds. It seems only the humanimagination can make something out of nothing! <br>In the 1st paragraph, “make-believe world” refers to the following EXCEPT_____________.A.virtual world.B.online world.C.imaginary world.D.castlesE.F. 正确答案:DIn the 1st paragraph, “video game enthusiasts” refers to _____________. A.video gamers B.characters C.game designers D.tailors E. F. 正确答案:AThe gamers could earn virtual money by the following EXCEPT _____________. A.doing some business B.designing some games C.exchanging real-world money to buy virtual money D.taking from victims in battle E. F. 正确答案:BAccording to the author, human imagination _____________. A.is nothing B.is something C.can be exchanged with virtual money D.can make anything possible E. F. 正确答案:DWhat’ s the author’s attitude toward things online? A.Positive B.Negative C.Neutral D.Critical E. F. 正确答案:C>In the United States there are six million tennis players and twelve million golfers. These figures would not surprise most people. But many would be surprised to learn that twenty million Americans ride motorcycles. Few people realize that motorcycling is fast becoming one of America’s most popular sports. <br>Many kinds o f people enjoy motorcycling. The average American motorcyclist is between the ages of twenty-one and thirty-five. He owns his own house, and has a wife, more than one child, and at least one car. He is a responsible citizen. <br>Cycle Magazine, a monthly publication with almost 280,000 readers, claims that about fifty-five per cent of American motorcyclists arebusinessmen, with three per cent in the professions and nine per cent in government service. Such information is offered by motorcyclists in the hop e of improving the general public’s impression of their sport. The public has tended to believe that all motorcycles are ridden by wild, irresponsible, lawless young man. <br>There are several things about motorcycling that the average citizen dislikes. Motorcyclists often look dirty; in fact, they are dirty. On the road there is little to protect them from mud, crushed insects, and bird droppings. For practical reasons they often dress in old clothing which looks much less respectable than the clothing of people who ride in cars. <br>Probably the machine itself also produces anger and fear. Motorcycles are noisy, though some big trucks are even noisier. But trucks are big and carry heavy loads; they are accepted because they perform a needed service, making America move. Motorcycles, on the other hand, make an unpleasant noise just to give their riders pleasure. That is what is commonly thought. <br>Of course the danger of motorcycling also helps account for many people’s low opinion of the sport. Its defend ers, however, claim that careful cyclists are in less danger than is commonly believed. <br>As motorcycling becomes more common in years to come, it will be interesting to see how people in general feel about the sport. Perhaps it will someday become as “respectable” as tennis or golf. <br> Motorcyclists. A.are wild, irresponsible, lawless young man B.are all businessmen C.hope to improve the general public’s impression of their sport D.want to own his own house and at least one car E. F. 正确答案:CThe average citizen dislikes motorcycling not because. A.motorcyclists often look dirty B.motorcycles make an unpleasant noise C.it is dangerous D.it is not as popular as tennis E. F.正确答案:DWhy do motorcyclists often dress in old clothing? A.For practical reasons. B.It looks cool and wild. C.They do not want to be looked respectable. D.Because motorcycles are dirty. E. F. 正确答案:APeople accept noisier big trucks because .A.they are big and carry heavy loads B.they perform a needed service C.they give their riders pleasure D.they are not roaring along quiet streets.E. F. 正确答案:BWhich of the following ideas is suggested in the passage? A.In the United States there are twelve million tennis players and six million golfers. B.There are 280,000 motorcyclists in the Un ited States. C.Many people realize that motorcycling is becoming one of America’s most popular sports. D.Motorcycling becomes more common in the future. E. F. 正确答案:DIQ is not the determining factor for success,” said Janell Kilgore, a staff counselor in the Faculty and Staff Assistance Program. IQ contributes about 20 percent to the factors that determine life success, which leaves 80 percent to other forces, including EQ, she noted. Goleman writes that “the vast majority of one’s ultimate status in soci ety is determined by non-IQ factors, ranging from social class to luck”. Emotional intelligence is one of those factors that can be improved or enhanced. <br><br>According to Kilgore, understanding and practicing five key concepts can improve your emotiona l intelligence. <br><br>Knowing one’s own emotions <br><br>Recognize and name emotions you feel; understand why you feel that way; and distinguish between feelings and actions. “As a parent, you can begin now with your children, teaching them about their emotions. But first you have to know your own. You have to be able to tell yourself what you’re feeling,” Kilgore said. <br><br>Recognizing emotions in others <br><br>The ability to take another person’s perspective, Kilgore said, is a skill that effective managers and supervisors possess. Emotionally intelligent individuals also are sensitive to other people’s feelings and listen well. Kilgore led workshop participants through an exercise designed to illustrate these ideas. She showed two emotionally charged clips from the movies Parenthood and E.T., asking individuals to write down emotions they saw exhibited by the characters’ body language. Participants also wrote down their own feelings during each scene. The group’s list demonstrated the many emotions seen through the films’ characters, as well as the different ways people felt about the same scenes. <br><br>Managing emotions <br><br>Accept your feelings, but find a balance between over sensitivity or over expression and emotional suppression. Kilgore said her teenage daughters, when angry, have sometimes stomped up the stairs in their home. While some people may find this behavior unacceptable, Kilgore said shefinds it healthy for them to express their emotions rather than suppressing them. <br><br>Handling relationships <br><br>Being perceptive, applying conflict management skills instead of ignoring conflict, and being considerate and cooperative are important in handling relationships with others. Kilgore also stresses that communication skills are essential to healthy relationships. <br><br>According to researchers, which of the following is true? A.IQ determines life success. B.EQ determines life success. C.IQ contributes a small part to life success. D.EQ contributes a small part to life success. E. F. 正确答案:DThe word “sensitive” in paragraph 4 line 2 means __________. A.showing understanding and awareness of something B.easily worried and offended by something C.likely to cause disagreement or make people angry or upset D.good because it is based on reasons E. F. 正确答案:CWhy did Kilgore ask individuals to write down emotions they saw in the movie characters and their own feelings? A.Because she researched human emotions. B.Because she was interested in movies. C.Because she wanted to find out the differences between the characters’ and the audience’s emotions. D.Because she wanted to teach individuals the importance of recognizing others’ emotions. E. F. 正确答案:AThe example of Kilgore’s daughters indicates __________. A.Stomping up the stairs is go od behavior B.Stomping up the stairs is good for her daughters’ health C.Suppressing emotions is good for her daughters’ health D.Letting out emotions is good for her daughters’ health E.F. 正确答案:CThe main idea of the passage is __________. A.what EQ is B.EQ is more important than IQ C.how to improve your EQ D.how to behave properly E. F. 正确答案:B。
西南交大大学英语V离线作业公司内部档案编码:[OPPTR-OPPT28-OPPTL98-OPPNN08]第一次离线作业:Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to writea composition on the topic “Money is not everything”. You should write no less than 80 words.money is something. but money is not everything. there are many precious things that we can't buy with money. how muchdoes time costand how much is health true love wisdom i bet no one knows. they are priceless. money can buy none of them. so would you still think that money is everything第二次离线作业:Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to writea composition on the topic “Smoking Is Harmful”. You should write no less than 80 words.Nowadays more and more people have realized smoking can do harm to people'shealth. However, some people still enjoy smoking. Why Because some of them think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of GREat fun and others, think that smokingcan refresh themselves.In fact, smoking is a bad habit. It can cause a lot of diseases. Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.Smoking is harmful and it is not only bad for smokers themselves, but also bad for non-smokers.第三次离线作业:Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic“Health and Wealth”. You should write no less than 80 words.Owadays people all pursuit of wealth。
大学英语III第1次作业主观题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “How to Keep Healthy”. You should write no less than 80 words.What is the most important thing in the world I think it is health.You can take away our money, house, car, or even our clothes and we can survive. But if our health was taken away, we would surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.What's more, I think friends are an important part of one's health. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts get sick less than those who don't. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health.I like to laugh with my friends.By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.大学英语III第2次作业主观题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “My Favorite Season”. You should write no less than 80 words.My favorite season is winter.It lasts from December toFebruary.It is the coidest season in the year.In winter,the days are very short.When it comes ,the leaves fall from the trees.When it snows,the ground is white with snow.We can wear warm clothes and go to make snowmen.It is a good season for skating .I like winter best.大学英语III第3次作业主观题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Private Cars”. You should write no less than 80 words.Nowadays more and more private cars have entered thousands of ordinary families. Privatecars are used every day to carry i people to and from work. At weekends, private cars take families on joyful outings. Most of people living in the city like private cars very much.What is more, the development of the car industry will stimulate other industries, such as iron and steel production. So the private car benefits the growth of economy.Private cars, like everything else, have more than one face. Private cars have also given rise to a series of problems. For example,the street are crowded with cars. They not only cause traffic accidents which injure or kill a large number of people each year, but also make great noise and give off many poisonous gases. ButI believe we can solve all of the problems in the near futrue.大学英语III第4次作业主观题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “A City to Remember”. You should write no less than 80 words.Every?city,?be?it?big?or?small,?rural?or?urban,?ancient?or? modern,?has?its?own?breath?of?life.?Singapore,?a?small?Southeast?Asian?city-state?off?the?sout hern?tip?of?the?Malay?Pennisula,?is?definitely?a?city?to?remem ber.?The?most?remarkable?aspect?of?Singapore?is?the?cosmop olitan?nature?of?her?population,?a?natural?result?of?the?country ”s?excellent?geographical?position?and?commercial?success.?T oday,?Singapore?is?a?bustling?cosmopolitan?city?populated?wit h?high-rise?buildings?and?landscape?gardens.?Brimming?with?a ?harmonious?blend?of?culture,?cuisine,?arts?and?architecture,? Singapore?is?a?dynamic?city?that”s?rich?in?contrast?and?colour .?In?fact,?you?can?even?say?that?Singapore?embodies?the?fine st?of?both?East?and?West.?All?in?all,?Singapore,?unique?and? warm,?is?a?city?to?remember.大学英语III第5次作业主观题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Online Shopping”. You should write no less than 80 words.Just as its name implies, online shopping is to conduct the shopping activities online.With the development of Internet and electronic commerce,it seems to be gaining in popularity.Online shopping is accessible round the clock and it makes the world's marketplace at your fingertips. It is so convenience that you can buy whatever you want even at 3 a.m. in the morning; you can choose from a wider variety of things available for you to shop which may not be available in the local brick and mortarstores.What's more,it's always cheaper for you.However,given the lack of ability to inspect merchandise before purchase, consumers are at higher risk of fraud on the part of the merchant than in a physical store. So,when shopping online,we have to choose goods with care.But all in all, I would say its advantages outweigh its disadvantages.。
大学英语II第1次作业本次作业是本门课程本学期的第1次作业,注释如下:大学英语II 第1单元作业题一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确,共40道小题)1. – Is there anything I can do for you?–[本题2分](A) No, no, thank you.(B) I’m looking for a blue raincoat, size 36.(C) It’s doesn’t matter.(D) It’s none of your business.正确答案:B解答参考:[第一单元]答案B 当销售人员问“Is there anything I can do for you?” 意思是:“您要买点什么?”应该回答想要买的东西,故选B。
2. ––That’ll be twenty-six dollars.[本题2分](A) How much will that be altogether?(B) Is it expensive?(C) How expensive is it?(D) How much money is it?正确答案:A解答参考:[第一单元]A 由回答句可以推断问句是“要多少钱?”正确的问法只有选项A。
3. – I want to buy a silk tie with white and black spots.–[本题2分](A) No, there is nothing left.(B) I’m sorry.(C) I'm afraid we don't have any left.(D) Here you are.正确答案:C解答参考:[第一单元]C 选项C意思是“对不起,已经卖完了。
”能与上句搭配。
4. – Would you show me some Jasmine tea, please?–[本题2分](A) Sorry, I am busy now.(B) No, I would not.(C) Yes, I would.(D) This way, please.正确答案:D解答参考:[第一单元]D 上句问“我想买点茉莉花茶。
大学英语(二)第三阶段一、阅读理解1.How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, so mehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions a nd things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later t hey agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, wh ether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring u p before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experienc e; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and s ad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the numb er of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotio ns. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Abo ve all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in wor ds which sing like music and which by their position and association can m ove men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.纠错(1)(4分)The origin of language is _________.• A. a legend handed down from the past• B. a matter that is hidden or secret• C. a question difficult to answer• D. a problem not yet solved(4分)What is true about words? _______• A. They are used to express feelings only.• B. They can not be written down.• C. They are simply sounds.• D. They are mysterious.答案C 解析(3)(4分)The real power of words consists in their ______.• A. properties• B. characteristics• C. peculiarity• D. representative function答案D 解析(4)(4分)By "association" in the last paragraph, the author means ______.• A. a special quality• B. a joining of ideas in the mind• C. an appearance which is puzzling• D. a strange feature答案B 解析(5)(4分)Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? __ _______• A. He is no more than a master of words.• B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.• C. He can move men to tears.• D. His style is always charming.No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain d uring the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have operation felt all its pain.Long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel e verything. Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called "laughing gas". Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughin g, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn't seem t o feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experim ent on himself. He asked a friend to help him.Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well's teeth. Wells felt no pain at all.As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas tha n he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being p ulled out.Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.纠错(1)(4分)It is not long since a man felt all the pain while being operated.• A. T• B. F答案B 解析(2)(4分)Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he could feel nothing.• A. T• B. F答案A 解析(3)(4分)Using the laughing gas, the people seemed to feel pain during the op eration.• A. T• B. F答案B 解析(4)(4分)If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operatio n went on, he still felt pain.• A. T• B. F答案B 解析(5)(4分)One who took too much of the laughing gas would die.• A. T• B. F答案A 解析二、词汇与语法1.(2分)I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.• A. was playing• B. am playing• C. play• D. played答案A 解析2.(2分)He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.• A. insisted on• B. insisted at• C. insisted that• D. insisted in答案A 解析3.(2分)The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.• A. few• B. a few• C. little• D. a little答案A 解析4.(2分)We should not look down ________ the poor people.• A. upon• B. at• C. to• D. of答案A 解析5.(2分)I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.• A. what• B. how• C. which• D. /答案B 解析6.(2分)He ________ me do the work.• A. gives• B. helps• D. cares答案A 解析7.(2分)Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.• A. spent• B. paid• C. cost• D. took答案A 解析8.(2分)At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.• A. is• B. was• C. has been• D. is being答案A 解析9.(2分)There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.• A. is• B. are• C. have• D. has答案B 解析10.(2分)If I don't ________ the phone at home, ring me at work.• A. reply• B. return• C. respond答案A 解析三、交际英语1.(2分)-Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant?-___________. It's too expensive.• A. Why not• B. I agree• C. I'm afraid not• D. I'm sure答案C 解析2.(2分)Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy with now?- _____________• A. I hate the weather here.• B. My hair is getting a bit longer.• C. Yeah, thanks for coming.• D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know. 答案D 解析3.(2分)-If you need me, just let me know.-I will,___________.• A. that's all right• C. all right• D. not at all答案D 解析4.(2分)Do you mind my smoking here?- _______• A. No, thanks.• B. Yes, I do.• C. Yes. I'd rather not.• D. Good idea.答案B 解析5.(2分)-May I move your bag a little and take this seat? -____________.• A. I don't mind• B. It doesn't matter• C. You do it please• D. Go ahead答案B 解析6.(2分)- How good the news is for you!- ______________.• A. You are kind to tell me• B. I'm glad to see that• C. It's kind of you to say so• D. It's nice to hear from you 答案B 解析7.(2分)-_______?-He's a tall man with short hair.• A. How is he• B. What does he like• C. What is he• D. What does he look like 答案D 解析8.(2分)Does that tea have enough sugar in it? _____• A. Yes, it is. Thank you.• B. Yes, it does. Thank you.• C. Yes, I will. Thank you.• D. Yes, I do. I like it.答案B 解析9.(2分)Could I use your bike for a moment? _____• A. It's well.• B. It doesn't matter.• C. By all means.• D. I have no idea.答案C 解析10.(2分)I'm sorry. Bob is not in his office.-_________?• A. Can you take a message for me• B. Are you sure for that• C. Would you like to leave a message• D. Can you phone me-I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.答案D 解析四、选词填空1.The Internet began more than thirty years ago, and its goal was to increase communication among universities, the government and some major Ame rican businesses by linking their computers together. The Internet makes it easy for them to send large 1 of information quickly.As time passed, more people began using the Internet. In 1981, the Interne t linked 13 computers. Only nine years later, it 2 more than 350,000 compu ters. Today experts say there are about 300 million computers connected t o the Internet.The Internet has changed the way people work. They can travel from place to place 3 getting in touch with their office all the time via the Internet. A r ecent report in the America magazine, Newsweek, said more than 89 millio n Americana now use the Internet at work. Companies around the world no w use the Internet. One can hardly imagine how business could be done 4 t he Internet.The Internet is becoming more important than anyone had thought possibl e. And its importance is 5 to increase more in the future.纠错(1)(2分)1• A. linked• B. expected• C. amount• D. while• E. without答案C 解析(2)(2分)2• A. linked• B. expected• C. amount• D. while• E. without答案A 解析(3)(2分)3• A. linked• B. expected• C. amount• D. while• E. without答案D 解析(4)(2分)4• A. linked• B. expected• C. amount• D. while• E. without答案E 解析(5)(2分)5• A. linked• B. expected• C. amount• D. while• E. without答案B 解析2.A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real effort, beca use he feels that it would be useless. He won't go at a job with the confide nce necessary for success. He is therefore 1 to fail, and the failure will stren gthen his belief in his incompetence.Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had an experience 2 illustrates this. When he was a small boy, he was poor at arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that h e had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents what she thought that they would not expect too much of him. 3 this way, they too developed the i dea, "Isn't it too bad that Alfred can't do arithmetic?" He accepted their mis taken estimate of his ability, felt that it was useless to try, and was very poo r at arithmetic, just as they expected.One day Adler succeeded in solving a problem which 4 of the other studen ts had been able to solve. This gave him confidence. He rejected the idea t hat he couldn't do arithmetic and was determined to show them that he co uld. His new 5 confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems wit h a new spirit. He now worked with interest, determination, and purpose, a nd he soon became extraordinarily good at arithmetic.纠错(1)1• A. found• B. none• C. likely• D. In• E. which答案C 解析(2)(2分)2• A. found• B. none• C. likely• D. In• E. which答案A 解析(3)• A. found• B. none• C. likely• D. In• E. which 答案D 解析(4)• A. found• B. none• C. likely• D. In• E. which 得分: 0知识点: 3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案E 解析(5)(2分)5• A. found• B. none• C. likely• D. In• E. which。
一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确,共40道小题)1. —I’d better be off now. — ____________________________ [本题2分] 正确答案:B(A) You must be tired. (B) Couldn’t you stay a little longer?(C) I’m sorry to have taken up too much time. (D) Go slowly.解答参考:[第三单元] B “你不能再多呆会儿吗?”与题干“我现在必须走了”更符合交际的实际情况。
A、C、D从语法上说是正确的,但不符合交际习惯2. —It’s getting late. I’d better be going now. — _____________ [本题2分]正确答案:C(A) Take it easy. (B) Good night. (C) Must you go so soon? (D) Oh, I understand. 解答参考:[第三单元]C “你必须这么快就走吗(就不能再多呆会儿吗?)。
实际上为盛情挽留来客3. —I will call you before I go. Well, I’ve got to run. — _________________ [本题2分](A) I’m pleased to meet you. (B) Yes, you can leave if you like.正确答案:D (C) Oh, no, you can’t. (D) All right. Hope to see you soon.解答参考:[第三单元]D 题干是“啊,我必须马上走”。
回答为:“好的,希望能很快再次见到你”4. —I’m glad to have you here. Do drop by if you have time. — _________________ [本题2分](A) Thanks, I will. (B) See you tomorrow. 正确答案:A (C) Well, take care of yourself. (D) Hope to see you soon.解答参考:[第三单元]A 题干是“我很高兴你来我这儿,如果你有时间,请一定来耍”。
大学英语2习题及参考答案3Part I. For each of the following 20 incomplete sentences, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. The story ___ his curiosity for the outside world.A、movedB、stuckC、stungD、stirred答案:D2. You must write a(n) ___ acceptance to this invitation.A、informalB、customaryC、legalD、formal答案:D3. The school will ___ new students the first week in September.A、enrollB、enterC、acceptD、receive答案:A4. Clerks in that company receive a(n) ___ of $100 a week.A、moneyB、incomeC、salaryD、cash答案:C5. The stamp-collector decided to ___ in Chinese stamps.A、devoteB、lookC、studyD、specialize答案:D6. The departure of the train will be ___ for half an hour.A、cancelledB、delayedC、postponedD、set off答案:B7. But for his sister's help, I ___ the work.A、did not finishB、will not finishC、could not finishD、would not have finished答案:D8. Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all the objectives to be attained ___ into account before starting a new project.A、be takenB、should takeC、would be takenD、have to be taken答案:A9. Sixty per cent of television viewers chose her as their ___actress.A、fortunateB、preferredC、favoriteD、preferable答案:C10. The postman brought me a large ___.A、bagB、packageC、packingD、packet答案:B11. When boiled, the white of the egg ___.A、stiffensB、hardensC、fastensD、freezes答案:B12. Which ___ of toothpaste do you prefer?A、tradeB、brandC、makeD、title答案:B13. Send these faulty goods back to the ___.A、manufacturerB、maturityC、productD、creator答案:A14. There was a ___ bounce in her stride.A、obviousB、noticeableC、remarkableD、outstanding答案:B15. I am trying to get ___.A、slimB、thinC、weakD、skinny答案:A16. The doctor was asked to stay near ___ in ease he was needed.A、on handB、at handC、in handD、by hand答案:B17. Music is not a kind of relaxation for him but an ___ for his feelings.A、outletB、outputC、outerD、outline答案:A18. The plane got ___ control and crashed.A、underB、inC、overD、out of答案:D19. Whenever he met with difficulties, he would ___ away.A、takeB、flashC、fleeD、flat答案:C20. People there were all in a ___ atmosphere.A、tenseB、tensionC、tentativeD、tender答案:APart II. There are 1 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.The nuclear power emergency at a Japanese atomic power plant last March could lead to a major re-examination in European countries that are already building such plants or are considering a shift from fossil fuels to nuclear energy to fight climate change. With the terrible accident 25 years ago in Chernobyl beginning to fade in European Memories, governments across Europe have grown more open to using more nuclear power. Enthusiasm for nuclear power is particularly strong in Eastern Europe, which wants to move away from dependence on Russian oil and natural gas, and on heavily polluting coal-fired power plants. Eastern governments have begun improving existing nuclear plants or are building or planning new ones. But as Japan struggled to deal with her nuclear crises, discussion about the good and the bad of nuclear power became heated.In Germany, nuclear power has been a repeatedly argued and widely felt issue for decades。
2014年第2学期课程离线作业课程名称:大学英语III班级(全称:土木工程(道路桥梁2014-2班(专升本姓名:王科辉学号:14827637西南交通大学网络教育学院Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “How to Keep Healthy”. You should write no less than 80 words.What is the most important thing in the world? I think it is health.You can take away our money, house, car, or even our clothes and we can survive. But if our health was taken away, we would surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.What's more, I think friends are an important part of one's health. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts get sick less than those who don't. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. I like to laugh with my friends.By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “My Favorite Season”. You should write no less than 80 words.My favorite season is winter.It lasts from December to February.It is the coidest season in the year.In winter,the days are very short.When it comes ,the leaves fall from the trees.When it snows,the ground is white with snow.We can wear warm clothes and go to make snowmen.It is a good season for skating .I like winter best.大学英语III第3次作业主观题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Private Cars”. You should write no less than 80 words.Nowadays more and more private cars have entered thousands of ordinary families. Privatecars are used every day to carry i people to and from work. At weekends, private cars take families on joyful outings. Most of people living in the city like private cars very much. What is more, the development of the car industry will stimulate other industries, such as iron and steel production. So the private car benefits the growth of economy.Private cars, like everything else, have more than one face. Privatecars have also given rise to a series of problems. For example, the street are crowded with cars. They not only cause traffic accidents which injure or kill a large number of people each year, but also make great noise and give off many poisonous gases. But I believe we can solve all of the problems in the near futrue.大学英语III第4次作业主观题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “A City to Remember”. You should write no less than 80 words.Every city, be it big or small, rural or urban, ancient or modern, h as its own breath of life.Singapore, a small Southeast Asian city-state off the southern ti p of the Malay Pennisula, is definitely a city to remember. The most re markable aspect of Singapore is the cosmopolitan nature of her populat ion, a natural result of the country”s excellent geographical position an d commercial success. Today, Singapore is a bustling cosmopolitan cit y populated with high-rise buildings and landscape gardens. Brimmi ng with a harmonious blend of culture, cuisine, arts and architecture, Singapore is a dynamic city that”s rich in contrast and colour. In fact , you can even say that Singapore embodies the finest of both East and West. All in all, Singapore, unique and warm, is a city to remember.大学英语III第5次作业主观题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Online Shopping”. You should write no less than 80 words.Just as its name implies, online shopping is to conduct the shopping activities online.With the development of Internet and electronic commerce,it seems to be gaining in popularity.Online shopping is accessible round the clock and it makes the world's marketplace at your fingertips. It is so convenience that you can buy whatever you want even at 3 a.m. in the morning; you can choose from a wider variety of things available for you to shop which may not be available in the local brick and mortar stores.What's more,it's always cheaper for you.However,given the lack of ability to inspect merchandise before purchase, consumers are at higher risk of fraud on the part of the merchant than in a physical store. So,when shopping online,we have to choose goods with care.But all in all, I would say its advantages outweigh its disadvantages.。
、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确,共40道小题)1. —What time is it?(A) My watch keeps good time(B) My watch is five minu tes fast(C) My watch says three o ' clock(D) I say three o ' clock你选择的答案:未选择[错误]正确答案:C解答参考:[第三单元]本题问句是“现在几点钟”,C项“我的表是三点钟”。
A项“我的表走时准确”,B项“我的表快五分钟”,D项“我说是三点钟”都不符合习惯表达法。
2. - Could you tell me the time, please?(A) Yes, I can(B) No, I can ' t(C) It ' s four thirty(D) It ' s Friday你选择的答案:未选择[错误]正确答案:CC项正确。
解答参考:[第三单元]C本题仍是问时间,回答应该直接告诉对方时间,故3. - What day is tomorrow?-Today is Tuesday. So it ' s ____________(A) Mon day(B) Wedn esday(C) Thursday(D) Saturday你选择的答案:未选择[错误]正确答案: B解答参考:[第三单元]B本题问“明天是星期几”,回答“今天是星期二,所以明天是星期——-»‘ 三o4. - When is your birthday?(A) It 's April 18th(B) It 's Sunday(C) It 's August(D) I was born in 1988你选择的答案:未选择[错误]正确答案: A解答参考:[第三单元]A本题问“你的生日是什么时候”,只有A项“四月十八日”符合题5. - What' s the time by your watch?(A) Sorry, my watch has stopped(B) Yes, I can tell you(C) It ' s ten fifteen(D) Both A) and C)你选择的答案:未选择[错误]正确答案:D解答参考:[第三单元]D本题问句是“你的表是几点钟”,A项“对不起,我的表停了”或C项“ 10点15分”都正确,且都是可能的情况,故应选Do6.-?—It ' s September 10th.(A) When is Natio nal Day(B) When is Labor 's Day(C) When is Teacher 's Day(D) When is Christmas Day你选择的答案:未选择[错误]正确答案:C 解答参考:[第三单元]C本题答句是“九月十日”,故推测出问题应是问教师节的日期。
西南交⼤⼤学英语作业2⼀、单项选择题(只有⼀个选项正确,共40道⼩题)1. –Jack, let me introduce you to my former roommate, Denise Black.–[本题2分](A) No, I don’t.(B) Yes, please.(C) Nice to meet you.(D) Good!正确答案:C解答参考:[第⼆单元] C 当对⽅说“让我给你介绍某⼈”的时候,你不需要回答Yes 或No,只需要直接向第三⽅问候,所以选C2. –Hi. I’m your neighbor. My name is Steve Edwin.–[本题2分](A) What are you from?(B) Oh.(C) Yes, I know.(D) Hi. It’s good to see you. I’m Jane Peterson.正确答案:D解答参考:[第⼆单元] D 当对⽅问May I have your name, please 时,并不仅仅需要你回答Yes 或No,从语⽤学上来说,对⽅想知道你的姓名,希望你回答。
⼀般情况下,你应该礼貌地告知对⽅⾃⼰的姓名3. –May I have your name, please?–[本题2分](A) Yes.(B) Thank you.(C) Hello.(D) I’m Nancy Brook.正确答案:D解答参考:[第⼆单元]A 当对⽅主动向你作⾃我介绍时,你应该有礼貌地问候对⽅,同时也作⾃我介绍。
所以选A4. –Allow me to introduce myself. I’m Whitney.–[本题2分](A) Nice to meet you. I’m Peter.(B) Yes, you may..(C) It’s my pleasure.(D) I’m glad.正确答案:A解答参考:[第⼆单元] B 当对⽅说“我想给你介绍某⼈”的时候,你不能回答You are welcome(不⽤谢)或Not at all(没关系),你只需直接向第三⽅问候,所以选B5. –I’d like you to meet Kate.–[本题2分](A) Yes, I’d like.(B) It’s a pleasure to meet you, Kate.(C) You’re welcome.(D) Not at all.正确答案:B解答参考:[第⼆单元] D当对⽅主动向你作⾃我介绍时,你应该有礼貌地问候对⽅,同时也可以作⾃我介绍。
西南交大大学英语作业2一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确,共40道小题)1. – Jack, let me introduce you to my former roommate, Denise Black. – [本题2分] (A) No, I don’t. (B) Yes, please. (C) Nice to meet you.(D) Good!你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:C解答参考:[第二单元] C 当对方说“让我给你介绍某人”的时候,你不需要回答 Yes 或 No,只需要直接向第三方问候,所以选C2. – Hi. I’m your neighbor. My name is Steve Edwin. – [本题2分](A) What are you from? (B) Oh.(C) Yes, I know.(D) Hi. It’s good to see you. I’m Jane Peterson. 你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:D解答参考:[第二单元] D 当对方问 May I have your name, please 时,并不仅仅需要你回答 Yes 或 No,从语用学上来说,对方想知道你的姓名,希望你回答。
一般情况下,你应该礼貌地告知对方自己的姓名3. – May I have your name, please? – [本题2分] (A) Yes. (B) Thank you. (C) Hello.(D) I’m Nancy Brook.你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:D解答参考:[第二单元]A 当对方主动向你作自我介绍时,你应该有礼貌地问候对方,同时也作自我介绍。
所以选A4. – Allow me to introduce myself. I’m Whitney. – [本题2分](A) Nice to meet you. I’m Peter.(B) Yes, you may.. (C) It’s my pleasure. (D) I’m glad.你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:A解答参考:[第二单元] B 当对方说“我想给你介绍某人”的时候,你不能回答 You are welcome(不用谢)或 Not at all(没关系),你只需直接向第三方问候,所以选B5. – I’d like you to meet Kate. – [本题2分] (A) Yes, I’d like.(B) It’s a pleasure to meet you, Kate. (C) You’re welcome. (D) Not at all.你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:B解答参考:[第二单元] D当对方主动向你作自我介绍时,你应该有礼貌地问候对方,同时也可以作自我介绍。
西南交通大学2018-2019学年第二学期期末考试试卷课程代码课程名称英语Ⅱ 考试时间120 分钟Part 1 Reading ComprehensionDirections: Fill in the blanks in the following passage(s) by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.It's funny. We're living in this bold new world of technology. Everything is supposed to be getting simpler. Unfortunately, I've been feeling exactly the opposite. With each new ____that is supposed to save me time, I feel like I am getting further and further behind. From my viewpoint, life today just seems to be _____ more stressful than it used to be. At work, I have become so tense that I can hardly smile. I am having a hard time controlling my temper and_____ my anger. Some people think that I am being _____ and avoid talking to me. My boss came in the other day and said that my behavior was becoming _____ for him in keeping peace in the office. He recommended that I go for some ______ treatment. "I've always liked you, William," he said, "but you need to maintain your ______ here at work. Lately, you just don't seem to be yourself." I ended up going to see a specialist in on-the-job psychological behavior. I explained my _____ to him. He said that, in fact, the real problem is how I _____ my daily routine. He told me that I need to learn to _____what I can and cannot get done. He discouraged me from giving emotional emphasis to things beyond my control. His advice seems to have really helped.Key:Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.After men landed on the moon in 1969, astronauts around the world had a problem – there were no other places they could go! Even today, the other planets are still too far away for astronauts to fly to. So, while rockets and robots can go to other planets, manned flights have to stay closer to home. Therefore, manned space programs have turned their attention to solving problems related to living and working in space.Currently, NASA's (US National Aeronautics and Space Administration) manned space exploration program focuses on the space shuttle program. NASA now operates three space shuttles, Discovery, Atlantis, and Endeavor. Unfortunately, two of NASA's shuttles, Challenger and Columbia, were lost through accidents.Seven astronauts died in each accident. The program completed 135 missions when the program ended with the successful landing at the Kennedy Space Center on July 21, 2011. These missions have included putting satellites into orbit, photographing the earth, studying space, conducting experiments related to working in space, and connecting with various manned space station in orbit.Throughout the short history of the exploration of space, several space stations have been put into orbit. The first manned space station was the Soviet station Salyut 1, put into orbit in 1971. Later, in 1986, the Soviet Union launched the Mir space station. Mir stayed in orbit until March 23, 2001. Over that time, 104 astronauts visited the station to stay for various lengths of time. The person who has spent the longest in space so far is Russian astronaut Valeri Polyakov. Working as the doctor aboard the station, he lived on Mir for 438 days without returning to earth. In total, Polyakov worked aboard Mir for 678 days before retiring.Today, astronauts from around the world are working together to complete the International Space Station (ISS). The construction began in 1998, and the US Orbital Segment was completed in 2011. Operations are expected to continue until at least 2020. In the long run, it is hoped that the ISS will be a place where people can live and work all year round.11. Why can't astronauts travel to other planets now?A. Because there are not enough space shuttles.B. Because there have been too many rocket accidents.C. Because the journey would take too long for human.D. Because there are too many problems here on Earth.12. What is the fact of NASA's manned space exploration program?A. Discovery, Atlantis, and Endeavor were lost through accidents.B. Challenger and Columbia are the current space shuttles.C. Seven astronauts died in accidents.D. NASA had completed 135 missions by July 21, 2011.13. What is TRUE about Valeri Polyakov?A. He has spent more time in space than anyone else.B. He stayed aboard Mir for 678 days at one time.C. He is still an astronaut though he is retired.D. He often helped the doctor at the Mir space station.14. What is TRUE about the International Space Station?A. It is being built by the United States alone.B. It will be launched into space in 2011.C. It was completed in 1998.D. It will eventually have people living and working there.15. What is the best title for this passage?A. Valeri Polyakov - An Amazing AstronautB. The Past and Future of Space TravelC. Space Cities of the FutureD. Living and Working on the International Space StationKey: CDADBQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage or dialog.They're still kids, and although there's a lot that the experts don't yet know about them, one thing they do agree on is that what kids use and expect from their world has changed rapidly. And it's all because of technology.To the psychologists, sociologists, and generational and media experts who study them, their digital gear sets this new group apart, even from their tech-savvy (懂技术的) Millennial elders. They want to be constantly connected and available in a way even their older siblings don’t quite get. These differences may appear slight, but they signal an all-encompassing sensibility that some say marks the dawning of a new generation.The contrast between Millennials and this younger group was so evident to psychologist Larry Rosen of California State University that he has declared the birth of a new generation in a new book, rewired: Understanding the ingeneration and the Way They Learn, out next month. Rosen says the tech-dominated life experience of those born since the early 1990s is so different from the Millennials he wrote about in his 2007 book, Me, Myspace and I: Parenting the Net Generation, that they warrant the distinction of a new generation, which he has dubbed the "ingeneration"."The technology is the easiest way to see it, but it's also a mind-set, and the mind-set goes with the little 'i', which I'm talking to stand for 'individualized'," Rosen says. "Everything is defined and individualized to 'me'. My music choices are defined to 'me'. What I watch on TV any instant is defined to 'me'. " He says the iGeneration includes today's teens and middle-school years, but it's too soon to tell about elementary-school ages and younger.Rosen says the iGeneration believes anything is possible. "If they can think of it, somebody probably has or will invent it," he says. "They expect innovation."They have high expectations that whatever they want or can use "will be able to be tailored to their own needs and wishes and desires."Rosen says portability is key. They are inseparable from their wireless devices, which allow them to text as well as talk, so they can be constantly connected-even in class, where cellphones are supposedly banned.Many researchers are trying to determine whether technology somehow causes the brains of young people to be wired differently. "They should be distracted and should perform more poorly than they do," Rosen says. "But findings show teens survive distractions much better than we would predict by their age and their brain development. "Because these kids are more immersed and at younger ages, Rosen says, the educational system has to change significantly."The growth curve on the use of technology with children is exponential(指数的), and we run the risk of being out of step with this generation as far as how they learn and how they think," Rosen says.16. Compared with their Millennial elders, the iGeneration kids ______A. communicate with others by high-tech methods continuallyB. prefer to live a virtual life than a real oneC. are equipped with more modem digital techniquesD. know more on technology than their elders17. Why did Larry Rosen name the new generation as iGeneration?A. Because this generation is featured by the use of personal high-tech devices.B. Because this generation stresses on an individualized style of life.C. Because it is the author himself who has discovered the new generation.D. Because it's a mind-set generation instead of an age-set one.18. Which of the following is true about the iGeneration according to Rosen?A. This generation is crazy about inventing and creating new things.B. Everything must be adapted to the peculiar need of the generation.C. This generation catches up with the development of technology.D. High-tech such as wireless devices goes with the generation.19. Rosen's findings suggest that technology ______A. has an obvious effect on the function of iGeneration's brain developmentB. has greatly affected the iGeneration's behaviors and academic performanceC. has no significantly negative effect on iGeneration's mental and intellectual developmentD. has caused distraction problems on iGeneration which affect their daily performance20. According to the passage, education has to ______A. adapt its system to the need of the new generationB. use more technologies to cater for the iGenerationC. risk its system to certain extent for the iGenerationD. be conducted online for iGeneration's individualized needKey:16. A 本题考查“自我的一代” “千禧年一代”的区别。
一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确,共40道小题)1. –What time is it?–____________________.(A) My watch keeps good time(B) My watch is five minutes fast(C) My watch says three o’clock(D) I say three o’clock正确答案:C解答参考:[第三单元] 本题问句是“现在几点钟”,C项“我的表是三点钟”。
A项“我的表走时准确”,B项“我的表快五分钟”,D项“我说是三点钟”都不符合习惯表达法。
2. –Could you tell me the time, please?–____________________.(A) Yes, I can(B) No, I can’t(C) It’s four thirty(D) It’s Friday正确答案:C解答参考:[第三单元]C 本题仍是问时间,回答应该直接告诉对方时间,故C项正确。
3. –What day is tomorrow?–Today is Tuesday. So it’s________.(A) Monday(B) Wednesday(C) Thursday(D) Saturday正确答案:B解答参考:[第三单元]B 本题问“明天是星期几”,回答“今天是星期二,所以明天是星期三”。
4. –When is your birthday?–____________________.(A) It’s April 18th(B) It’s Sunday(C) It’s August(D) I was born in 1988正确答案:A解答参考:[第三单元]A 本题问“你的生日是什么时候”,只有A项“四月十八日”符合题意。
5. –What’s the time by your watch?–____________________.(A) Sorry, my watch has stopped(B) Yes, I can tell you(C) It’s ten fifteen(D) Both A) and C)正确答案:D解答参考:[第三单元]D 本题问句是“你的表是几点钟”,A项“对不起,我的表停了”或C 项“10点15分”都正确,且都是可能的情况,故应选D。
6. –____________________?–It’s September 10th.(A) When is National Day(B) When is Labor’s Day(C) When is Teacher’s Day(D) When is Christmas Day正确答案:C解答参考:[第三单元]C 本题答句是“九月十日”,故推测出问题应是问教师节的日期。
7. –How long will you stay here?–____________________.(A) I arrived last night(B) It has one week(C) For one week(D) It took one week正确答案:C解答参考:[第三单元]C 问句“你将在这儿待多久”,A项“我昨晚到的”,不符合题意,B项的说法不符合习惯,D项“(过去) 花费了一周”也与题意不符,故答案为C,“大约一周时间”,for 在此处表示一段时间,该句是 I will stay here for about a week 的简略形式。
8. –How long will your holiday take?–____________________.(A) About one month(B) It starts on the 15th of March(C) It took one month(D) About on April 15正确答案:A解答参考:[第三单元]A 本题问“你的假期将持续多长时间”,B项仅指出了假期开始的日期, C项的时态不对,D项是一个日期,圴不符题意,故选A,“大约一个月”。
9. –____________________?–It’s Sunday.(A) What time is it?(B) When is it?(C) What’s the date today?(D) What day is today?正确答案:D解答参考:[第三单元]D 本题考查“今天是星期几”的问法,正确答案D。
10. –When is the National Day of China?–____________________.(A) It’s January 1st(B) It’s October 1st(C) It’s May 1st(D) It’s August 1st正确答案:B解答参考:[第三单元]B 本题问“国庆节是什么时候”,正确答案B“十月一日”。
11. It forms ________ of the novel.(A) a nuclear(B) a nucleus(C) the nuclear(D) the nucleus正确答案:D解答参考:[第三单元]D nuclear adj. “核能的;核心的”,nucleus n. 核心。
句中是特指,故用the。
【译文】它构成小说的核心。
12. The company is in ________ difficulties.(A) finance(B) financial(C) money(D) economical正确答案:B解答参考:[第三单元]B finance n. “金融,财政”,financial adj. “金融的,财政的”,economical adj. “节约的”。
【译文】公司处于财政困难中。
13. In June I went to the US ________.(A) first time(B) the first time(C) for first time(D) for the first time正确答案:D解答参考:[第三单元]D 本题考查短语 for the first time “初次,第一次”。
【译文】去年(是否应去掉“去年”,因为有可能是同年七月谈论六月的事)六月我初次去美国。
14. The classroom is ________ on Saturday night.(A) available(B) use(C) useful(D) empty正确答案:A解答参考:[第三单元]A available adj.“可得到的,可利用的”,use vt./n. “使用、用处”,useful adj. “有用的”,empty adj. “空的”。
【译文】教室星期六晚上可用。
15. Water in that river is dirty and ________.(A) pollute(B) pollutes(C) polluted正确答案:C解答参考:[第三单元]C pollute vt.“污染”,本句是被动句,须用过去分词形式(poll uted: 可以作为形容词,“受污染的”)。
【译文】那条河的水很脏而且受了污染。
16. People tend ________ go to bed earlier during the winter.(A) in(B) on(C) at(D) to正确答案:D解答参考:[第三单元]D tend to do sth. 是固定搭配,“往往,倾向于”。
【译文】冬天人们往往更早上床睡觉。
17. Her sister did better than Elisabeth ________.(A) in all sides(B) on all sides(C) in all side(D) on all side正确答案:B解答参考:[第三单元]B 本题考查短语on all sides “在各方面,到处”。
【译文】伊丽莎白的姐姐各方面都做得比她好。
18. Bill doesn’t ________ baseball in a big way.(A) go for(B) go into(C) go over(D) go along正确答案:A解答参考:[第三单元]A go for“想要获得,喜爱”,go into“进入;从事;调查”,go over“复习;检查”, go along“进行,进展”。
【译文】比尔不太喜欢棒球。
19. The soldier found he was ________ by the enemies.(A) surround(C) surrounding(D) surrounded正确答案:D解答参考:[第三单元]D surround vt.“包围”。
本句是被动句,须用过去分词。
【译文】士兵发现他被敌人包围了。
20. John and Mary finished the work ________.(A) at same time(B) at the same time(C) in same time(D) in the same time正确答案:B解答参考:[第三单元]B 本题考查短语at the same time“同时”。
【译文】约翰与玛丽同时完成了工作。
21. I believe you can ________ the answer.(A) work at(B) work on(C) work out(D) work up正确答案:C解答参考:[第三单元]C work at / on “从事于,致力于”,work out“想出,算出;解决”,work up“激发;制订出”。
【译文】我相信你能想出答案。
22. Which ________ do you prefer, coffee or orange juice?(A) food(B) beverage(C) drinking(D) drinks正确答案:B解答参考:[第三单元]B food n. “食物”,beverage n. “饮料”,drinking n.“喝,喝酒”,drink vt.“喝”。
【译文】你更喜欢哪种饮料,咖啡还是橙汁?23. The ________ girl is very popular in her school.(A) stylish(B) style(C) styles(D) styling正确答案:A解答参考:[第三单元]A stylish adj.“时髦的”,style n.“样式,风格”,styling“花样,式样”。
【译文】那个时髦的女孩在她们学校很受欢迎。