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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟（五）英语试题Word版含答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers doing?A.Visiting the company.B.Making a speech.C.Having a meeting.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A snack bar.B.Al Stevens.C.A storm.3.Why does the man not like his salad?A.It is tasteless.B.It tastes too salty.C.It doesn't look fresh.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a shop.B.In the kitchen.C.In the office.5.What does the woman like to drink?A.Dutch.B.Coffee.C.Juice.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the man do?A.A writer.B.A reporter.C.A policeman.7.What does the woman think of the man's job?A.Horrible.B.Adventuresome.C.Experienced.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
全国名校联盟高考《考试大纲》猜题卷（全国卷II、III）第五套模拟英语试题（word版）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time does the football match take place?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. This Saturday.2. Where will the 2018 conference be held?A. In Beijing.B. In Jinan.C. In Xi’an.3. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Colleagues.4. What will the woman do during her trip?A. She will find the trip disappointing.B. She will come across a kangaroo.C. She will catch a squirrel.5. When will the speakers probably see Wonder?A. At 7:50 am.B. At 3:00 pm.C. At 5:30 pm.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟卷（五）一、阅读理解（共10小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分）（共3题；共25分）1.阅读理解I was 16 years old the day I skipped school for the first time. It was easily done: both my parents left for work before my school bus arrived, so when it showed up at my house on that cold winter morning, I simply did not get on. The perfect crime!And what did I do with myself on that glorious stolen day, with no adult in charge and no limits on my activities? Did I get high? Hit the mall for a shoplifting extravaganza(狂欢)?Nope. I built a warm fire in the wood stove, prepared a bowl of popcorn, grabbed a blanket, and read. I was thrilled and transported by a book-it was Hemingway's The Sun Also rises-and I just needed to be alone with it for a little while. I ached to know what would happen to Jake Barnes and Lady Brett Ashley and Robert Cohn. I couldn't bear the thought of sitting in a classroom taking another biology exam when I could be traveling through Spain in the 1920s with a bunch of expatiates(异乡客).I spent that day lost in words. Time fell away, as the room around me turned to mist, and my role—as a daughter, sister, teenager, and student—in the world no longer had any meaning. I had accidentally come across the key to perfect happiness: I had become completely absorbed by something I loved.Looking back on it now, I can see that some subtle things were happening to my mind and to my life while I was in that state of absorption. Hemingway's language was quietly braiding itself into my imagination. I was downloading information about how to create simple and elegant sentences, a good and solid plot. In other words, I was learning how to write. Without realizing it, I was hot on the trail of my own fate. Writing now absorbs me the way reading once did and happiness is their generous side effect.（1）What did the author think is the source of true joy?A.Reading by the fire.B.Travelling in SpainC.Breaking the regulationsD.Being occupied by one's passion（2）Which can best replace the underlined phrase "braiding itself into" in the last paragraph?A.EnteringB.DestroyingC.MendingD.Blocking.（3）What can we infer from the passage?A.I was tired of my real-life roles.B.I learnt how to write on the Internet.C.Hemingway's style influenced me a lot.D.Becoming a writer was my childhood dream.2.阅读理解Lego is considering a brick (积木)rental plan in an attempt to cut down on plastic waste. The Danish toymaker has promised to make all its bricks from sustainable(可持续的) sources by 2030 and is investing significant resources into finding alternatives.Tim Brooks, vice-president responsible for sustainability, said the company was "totally open" to the idea of a product rental plan but admitted that lost pieces could produce a significant problem. "What are the chances of giving them to an eight-year-old child and getting them all back again?" Mr. Brooks added"There is a lot of technical thinking that needs to be done. We are right at beginning of that." Mr. Brooks said Lego was exploring several ideas with a view to producing the highest value from products while consuming the least amount of resources. He said many would "probably never see the light of day" and there was no current plan to try out a rental plan.Lego has come under increasing pressure to reduce its carbon footprint among growing international alarm about the impact of plastic waste on the environment. It produces 19 billion pieces per year—36, 000 a minute—that are made entirely of plastic while much of the inside packaging is also plastic.So far, the only breakthrough has been the development of a line of bricks made from plant-based plastic sourced from sugarcane. The green trees, plants and flowers were first included in Lego sets late last year but make up only 1%-2% of the total amount of plastic elements produced. Henrik Nielson, a production supervisor (主管) in Lego's factory, said last year: "We need to learn again how to do this."Lego reportedly releases around a million tons of carbon dioxide each year, with about 75% coming from raw materials that go into factories. The company has invested more than $100,000,000 and hired 100 people to research non-plastic alternatives. It is aiming to keep packaging out of landfill by 2025.（1）Lego is making great efforts to________.A.promote its brick rental planB.raise its production efficiencyC.explore ways to reduce plastic wasteD.develop new products（2）According to Mr Brooks, Lego's brick rental plan_______.A.is well underwayB.has a long way to goC.is totally uselessD.goes against Lego's interest（3）The writer tells of Lego's stress of reducing plastic waste by means of________.A.figuresB.examplesparisonD.classification（4）What is Lego's attitude towards developing non-plastic alternatives?A.Defensive.B.Determined.C.Disapproving.D.Doubtful.3.阅读理解Anyone who commutes(通勤)by car knows that traffic jams are an unavoidable part of life. But humans are not alone in facing potential backups.Ants also commute—between their nest and sources of food. The survival of their colonies depends on doing this efficiently.When humans commute, there's a point at which cars become dense(稠密)enough to slow down the flow of traffic, causing jam. Motsch, a mathematician in Arizona State University, and his colleagues wanted to know if ants on the move could also get stuck. So they regulated traffic density by constructing bridges of various widths between a colony of Argentine ants and a source of food. Then they waited and watched. "The goal was to try to find out at what point they are going to have a traffic jam." said Sebastien Motsch.But it appears that that never happened. They always managed to avoid traffic jam. The flow ants did increase at the beginning as ants started to fill the bridge and then leveled off at high densities. But it never slowed down or stopped, even when the bridge was nearly filled with ants.The researchers then took a closer look at how the behaviour of individual ants impacted traffic as a whole and they found that when ants sense overcrowding they adjust their speeds and avoid entering high-density areas, which prevents jams. These behaviours may be promoted by pheromones, chemicals that tell other ants where a trail is. The ants also manage to avoid colliding(碰撞)with each other at high densities, which could really slow them down. The study is in the journal eLife.Can ants help us solve our own traffic problems? Not likely, says Motsch. That's because when it comes to getting from point a to point b as fast as possible, human drivers put their own goals first Individual ants have tobe more cooperative in order to feed the colony. But the research could be useful in improving traffic flow for self-driving cars, which can be designed to be less like selfish humans-and more like ants.（1）How did the researchers control the traffic density of the commuting ants?A.By finding out the dense pointsB.Through closer observationC.By controlling the widths of their path.D.By regulating their numbers（2）According to the research, ants can avoid traffic jams mainly because________.A.they follow a special routeB.they level off at high densitiesC.they never stop or slow down on the wayD.they depend on their natural chemicals to adjust their speeds（3）What is the best title of the passage?A.Traffic jamsB.Unavoidable? Not for antsC.Survival of an ant colony.D.Difference between human and ants二、任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）（共1题；共10分）4.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
★启用前普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟(五)英语本试题卷共12页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
AHamburg is in North Germany, and is a place with parks, lakes and canals.Now many visitors arrive by water as the city has become one of Europe's biggest cruise ship ports.Gareth Huw Davies discovers elegant areas of shopping, the highest cafe in town and the area where The Beatles learned their trade.Magical history tourThe biggest sound in music was launched here.The Beatles' time in Hamburg lasted from 1960 to 1962 and the beat goes on around the streets of St.Pauli.The main place is BeatlesPlatz, where the Reeperbahn and Grosse Freiheit meet.Metal statues of John, Paul, George, Stu Sutcliffe, and a composite of drummers Ringo Starr and Pete Best, stand on a circle.Poignant peaceSt.Nicholas is a place of calm ruin.The Victorian British architect George Gilbert Scott was asked to restore the church here after a fire, and from 1874 to 1876 its 483ft top was the world's tallest building.In 1943 the church was destroyed by Allied bombs.Small worldMiniatur Wunderland is one of the largest model railways in the world.Some 1,000 tiny trains run on ten miles of track in a perfectly composed landscape of 250,000 miniature trees.The random geographical spread takes in Switzerland, the USA, Italy and France.One section shows Hamburg itself in a useful overview of the city.Power towerHow do you recycle a ninestorey former Nazi defensive tower? It was so strong that even the British Army failed to knock it down in 1947.The solution mixes tourism and green power.The tower has become Europe's largest renewable energy power plant.A museum tells the story of the building—it gave shelter to thousands during wartime bombing.21．Why do many tourists go to Hamburg by ship?A．It's a famous cruise ship port.B．It's wellknown for its shipproduction.C．There is no other means oftransportation.D．Visitors now like to take a shipwhen touring.22．Where can people see metal statues of John, Paul and George?A．In St.Nicholas.B．In BeatlesPlatz.C．Outside Hamburg.D．Anywhere in Hamburg. 23．Who helped restore St.Nicholas in its history?A．The British Army.B．The Nazi in the world war.C．An architect called Gilbert Scott.D．An American architect namedVictoria.BThe bathroom was one of the few places that technology had not been very successful in entering，but with Japanese smart toilets gaining in popularity around the world，this last bastion is about to fall.And if you're wondering what makes smart toilets so special，just check out the smartest of them all，the Toto Neorest NX2.Quite frankly，there's not a lot this toilet can't do.It automatically lifts the seat as you approach it，and if you program it，it can even heat up the toilet seat instantly，so that your legs don't feel cold when you sit on it.Once you've finished your “business”，you don't need to use toilet paper to clean yourself，as the Neorest is more than happy to do it for you with gentle beams of warm purified water.And since leaving you with a wet behind (屁股) just isn't very practical，the smart toilet also has a builtin dryer.There's no need to grab a can of deodorant (除臭剂) and spray it all around you to cover bad odors as the Neorest NX2 also has its own deodorizer.Toto's “Tornado Flush” has been completely redesigned to not only be more effective in removing waste from the bowl，but also clean the surfaces most difficult to reach.The NX2 uses ionized eWater＋，which is basically electrolyzed water with cleaning and antibacterial functions，and if that doesn't get everything perfectly clean，the ultraviolet light (紫外线) technology certainly will.You'll never have to clean this thing，at least not on the inside，because it cleans itself.And you never even have to touch its lid，as it comes down as soon as you step away from it.But the world's most advanced smart toilet doesn't come cheap.You'll have to pay around $11,000 for it when it hits the US market this summer.Worth it? Certainly，now if only I could afford it.24．What can be inferred from Paragraph 1?A．Smart toilets are nothing special.B．Bathroom technology used to berare.C．Smart toilets are widespread inJapan.D．The Toto Neorest NX2 isn't asmart toilet.25．What can the Toto Neorest NX2 do for its users?A．Heat up the toilet seat whenprogrammed.B．Lift the toilet seat once they enterthe bathroom.C．Pass them toilet paper once theyfinished.D．Dry them after cleaning them with cold water.26．The NX2 can surely get everything perfectly clean with the help of ______.A．deodorizerB．Tornado FlushC．ultraviolet lightD．ionized eWater＋27．Which of the following statements about the NX2 reflects the author'sopinion?A．It is affordable to him.B．It isn't well worth the money.C．It is well received by Americans.D．Its services don't come at a low cost.CIn an attempt to raise awareness about the ability to turn wastewater into safe drinking water，a brewery (啤酒厂) in Stockholm，Sweden has started a new beer brand made with recycled sewage water (污水)．Called PU：REST，the new beer developed by Stockholm's New Carnegie Brewery together with the Swedish Environmental Research Institute (IVL) and Carlsberg is supposed to convince people that “secondhand water” can be as clean as normal tap water.IVL says that the challenge to get people to drink recycled water is not a technological one，but a psychological one，so what better way to convince consumers of the purity of treated wastewater than using it to create a beer?PU：REST was just born in Sweden on May 25th this year，and it's already being called “crap beer” on social media，but its creators remain hopeful that it will help change the general opinion about recycled wastewater.“The difficulties in getting this relatively efficient method to be used for the production of drinking water is not technical but primarily emotional，” said Staffan Filipsson，project manager at IVL.“The recycled water is as pure and safe as normal tap water，but most people are still skeptical about actual drinking purified wastewater.”Chris Thurgeson，brewmaster at New Carnegie Brewery，described PU：REST as a “crystal clear pilsner”，adding that his company took this challenge because it believes that both producers and consumers must dare to think differently if we are to successfully take care of Earth's resources.PU：REST reportedly has “a very clean and crisp (清爽的) taste”，but judging by the comments left on the New Carnegie Brewery Facebook page，consumers aren't that excited about it.You can now try PU: REST at New Carnegie Brewery's restaurant in Stockholm.Enjoy!28．What's the purpose of developing PU：REST?A．To make the best use of wastewater.B．To reduce the waste of drinking water.C．To prove recycled wastewater is drinkable.D．To appeal to the public to recycle wastewater.29．Why is it hard for people to drink recycled water?A．Because recycling water is no easy job.B．Because they doubt its purity andsafety.C．Because recycling water costsmuch money.D．Because they wouldn't like tochange their living habits. 30．What can consumers' attitude toward PU：REST be best described as?A．Cautious.B．Curious.C．Opposing.D．Unreasonable.31．According to the passage，PU：REST is ______.A．not a new product at allB．created by a Swedish breweryC．intended for special consumersD．at New Carnegie Brewery'srestaurant in StockholmDSometimes, you just can't help it; maybe you're watching a sad movie, or thinking about the friend who moved away.Next thing you know, you feel pressure in your throat, your eyes are watering, and you have tears running down your cheeks.According to Ad Vingerhoets, a professor of psychology at Tilburg University, in the Netherlands，who is one of the few scientists in the world who have studied crying, there are three types of tears.Basal tears are the first type.They act as a protective barrier between the eyes and the rest of the world.Next are reflex tears.They wash your eyes clean when something gets in them.Finally, there are emotional tears.“These are released in response to emotional states，” explains Vingerhoets.Scientists believe crying has something to do with how humans developed and learned to depend on each other.“Humans are very complex social creatures，”says Lauren Bylsma, a professor at the University of Pittsburgh, in Pennsylvania.“It seems that tears serve to arouse help and support from others，” she says.Vingerhoets agrees.“I think that the reason why humans shed tears has something to do with our childhood，” he says.“That's the time when we are still dependent on adults for love and protection and care.The major advantage of emotional tears is that you can target them at a specific person.”Vingerhoets says this_ability could have come in handy in prehistoric times, when humans were living among dangerous animals.Tears were a safer way to get attention.“In this case, it is better to use a silent signal to ask for help，” he says.Vingerhoets and Bylsma do frequent studies to better understand why humans cry.According to Bylsma，there is still much more to discover.“It's surprising，”she says, “how much we still don't know.”32．In the scientist's opinion, crying is ___.A．a sign of human evolutionB．a result of human kindnessC．a cause of personal growthD．a means of relying on each other 33．The underlined phrase “this ability” in the last but one paragraph refers to theability to ________.A．aim tears at someoneB．seek help wiselyC．cry emotionallyD．appeal to other people34．From the passage, we learn that Ad Vingerhoets and Lauren Bylsma ____.A．hold different opinions about the causes of tearsB．think positively of the effects of tearsC．are working together to study tearsD．have learned enough about tears 35．What can be a suitable title for the passage?A．The Types of TearsB．The Components of TearsC．The Science of TearsD．The Opinions about Tears第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟调研卷英语（五）1～5 ABBCB 6～10 ABCAB 11～15 ACCAC 16～20 ABABC21～25 BCBAB 26～30 DACBD 31～35 CCDAD 36～40 GEACB41～45 DBACB 46～50 CADAB 51～55 CDCAB 56～60 DBDAC61．spoke 62．largest 63．a 64．equality 65．known66．for 67．as 68．is aimed 69．leaders 70．to discuss短文改错：I’ve been in Britain for two years．My friends in China sometime write to me，asked me how long I’llsometimes askingstay here，and when I’m thin king of returning home．The answer to their question is simple: I do not knowquestionshow to return home．At the moment，I have no reason to return∧China．I like living in Britain: I enjoywhen tomeeting British people and travel around the country．I am expected to have more chances to eat the Britishtravel(l)ing expectingfood．My study is very interesting，and there are so many things I didn’t know about Britain that I hope todon’tdiscover it in the future．them书面表达：Dear Sir/Madam，I think Picture No. 18 is the best choice for this year’s World Animal Day．In the picture we can see a bear and a hunter are on the seesaw．The hunter is aiming at the fearful bear．He is ready to shoot．Actually，if the hunter really shoots，both the bear and the hunter will fall down，destroying themselves．From the picture we can clearly see that both animals and human beings are in the same boat．If animals are destroyed，so are the human beings．On the contrary，if human beings and animals can live harmoniously，we will enjoy a peaceful world．The picture is very simple，but the story is shocking．The message is instructive．Once seen，it can never be easily forgotten．It can arouse the public’s awar eness of animal protection．Thank you for your patience to read my letter．Hoping you can choose the picture for this year’s World Animal Day．Yours sincerely，Li Hua第1页/共1页。
绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试●模拟调研卷(五)英语全卷满分150分考试时间120分钟★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
2.作答时,将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非.答题区域均无效。
3.考试结束后,本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shopB. In a hotel.C. In Mr. Lamb's office.2. What will the man do tonight?A. Look after the woman's children.B. Watch TV at his house.C. Meet his friends.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. An elephant.B. A zoo.C. A photo.4. How did the man get to work today?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.5. How does the man feel about the oral test?A. Disappointed.B. Satisfied.C. Upset.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2025届全国百校名师联盟高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Mother told me in a phone call that she had wr itten to me a week before, but I haven’t received__________.A．one B．it C．something D．anything2．—What do you think of teaching, Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ________ you are doing something serious and interesting.A．which B．whereC．when D．that3．We had better put off interviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing for an international contest __________ in Shanghai next month.A．held B．to holdC．being held D．to be held4．Rosa _____ this washing machine for more than ten years. She is thinking about buying a new one.A．is using B．usedC．had used D．has been using5．In the US, there are currently over 5,000 community schools _____, in addition to serving as educational institutions, function as community centers for the surrounding neighborhood.A．which B．whereC．whose D．as6．Good food，good sleep，no exercise．That's he gained weight．A．how B．when C．what D．whether7．—Mum, do you mind if I invite some friends to my birthday party?—______. It will be more interesting.A．By no means B．Yes, of courseC．Don’t worry D．No doubt.8．I think that this is the best mobile phone available in the world. No other one can ________it.A．compare B．match C．produce D．win9．It is believed that many more popular terms ________ on the Internet this year.A．will be created B．have createdC．are created D．are creating10．The farmer said the PLA men came to rescue timely when they _____in the snowstorm.A．were trapping B．were being trappedC．are trapping D．are being trapped11．If you want to see a doctor，you fix a date with him ahead of time.That is a common ________ in the USA．A．view B．exerciseC．practice D．reality12．—What did you say you were reluctant to risk just now?—_________ to high levels of radiation.A．Being exposed B．Having been exposedC．To be exposed D．Exposed13．Usually doctors are understandably ________ about new medicines because of the uncertainty of their effects.A．considerate B．logical C．optimistic D．cautious14．—Would you like me the radio a bit?—No, it’s all right. I’m used with the radio .A．to turn down; to work; on B．turning down; to working; onC．turning down; to working; off D．to turn down; to working; on15．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day.A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed16．Y ou can use this room for your club activities tomorrow ______ you keep it tidy and clean.A．for fear that B．in caseC．on condition that D．even if17．China’s BeiDou Navigation Satellite Sys tem, whose positioning ________ will reach 2.5 meters by 2020, will soon provide services for more countries.A．accuracy B．categoryC．function D．reference18．President Xi underlines that it is only with joint efforts to keep maritime peace ________ build a maritime community with a shared future for mankind.A．can we B．we can C．that we can D．that can we19．During the 2008 financial crisis，the French president Nicolas Sarkozy agreed to provide millions of emergency fund aid to help unemployment．A．release B．resemble C．relieve D．recommend20．It was announced that only after the candidates’ papers were collected _____to leave the room.A．had they been permitted B．would they be permittedC．that they would be permitted D．that they had been permitted第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The younger generation are raised in a more open environment, which has enabled them to develop____ their values in life.A．in charge of B．in contrast to C．in exchange for D．in tune with2．---Each of the students working hard at their hard at their lessons the book.---So have I.A．readsB．have readC．has readD．read3．Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photos ______ then.A．will take B．will be taken C．have taken D．have been taken4．Star skater Wu Dajing won China’s first gold medal at the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Winter Gamesbreaking world record i n short track men’s 500m.A．to B．byC．with D．in5．Two professors at Harvard University published a study of 3,300 new graduates, looking at ________ their names had any bearing on their academic performance.A．that B．how C．why D．whether6．—Have you finished all your exercises?—Yes, ________ is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABC．A．nothing B．not one C．none D．neither7．I have no doubt that Anna will ________ it, but I wonder whether she is really ready enough.A．dig B．hit C．make D．lift8．There are a lot of signs men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.A．indicate B．to indicate C．indicated D．indicating9．—Do you know what EU stands for, Tommy?—Sure．It stands for the European Union,______ European political and economic organization that encourages trade and friendship between ______ countries that are members．A．an; the B．a; the C．the; / D．an; /10．—Why does he wear a raincoat on sunny days?—Nor do I understand. He is ________.A．a wet blanket B．a lazy boneC．a black sheep D．an odd fish11．—Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.—You know, music is the source of ______ in life.A．inspiration B．identificationC．reaction D．recreation12．Wild applause ______when the crowd waiting heard the announcement of the arrival of the pop star at their community.A．made out B．broke out C．let out D．worked out13．Their products enjoy 30 percent ________ of the market in this country because both the quality and their service are fine.A．features B．shares C．interests D．sales14．The world’s leading thinkers and policymakers examine what’s come apart in the past year, and what will define the year ahead,A．evaluate B．innovateC．anticipate D．regulate15．Hardly ever ______ so many choices for young people entering the workforce as there are today.A．there are B．there have been C．have there been D．are there16．In fact，most of us would the consequences of stupid decisions taken byothers.A．handle B．solve C．follow D．suffer17．—Have you heard of yesterday's gas explosion?—Yes. Only two of the 35 miners at the scene ________ to have made it out safely.A．have thought B．are thoughtC．had thought D．were thought18．Self- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.A．why B．thatC．what D．which19．If it had not been for the heroes’ contributions and sacrifices, we _____such a happy life.A．wouldn’t have led B．wouldn’t be leadingC．haven’t led D．are not leading20．___________ and they will finish off the challenging job.A．In a week B．A week later C．After a week D．Another week第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。
1. What does the woman mean?A. She lacks experience.B. She missed the interview.C. She isn’t interested in the job.2. Why can’t the lecture be held tomorrow?A. The lecture hall isn’t big enough.B. The CEO won’t be avai lable then.C. The equipment in the lecture hall doesn’t work.3. How are the prices in the restaurant?A. Reasonable.B. High.C. Low.4. What is the man’s problem?A. He has no patience to wait for his wife.B. He can’t see the parking sign cle arly.C. He’s parked his car in the wrong place.5. What does the man say about Kate?A. She is popular with children.B. She has always been popular.C. She was surprised at the party.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
绝密 ★ 启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英 语 （五）本试卷共12页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt? A.£ 19.15 B.£ 9.18 C.£ 9.15答案是 C 。
1. What will the woman do first tonight? A. Go to a movie. B. Go to a concert.C. Finish her homewor. 2. What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Friday.C. Sunday.3. What is true about Sally? A. She will go to Asia. B. She met the man last night. C. She called the woman in New Yor.此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号4. What does the man mean?A. John will come soon.B. They won’t wait for John.C. They will stay up all night.5. What are the speaers mainly taling about?A. An apartment building.B. A college campus.C. A laboratory.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2023年高三全国名校第五次大联考试卷英 语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，,超出答 题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：高考范围(侧重选择性必修第三册～选择性必修第四册)。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话 后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Attend a party.C.Give a weather report. 2.Which exam does the man probably find difficult?A.Physics.B. Maths.C.English. 3.How much should the woman pay?A.$ 10.B.$ 90.C.$100. 4. Who gives the watch to the woman?A. Her husband.B. Her mother,C. Her father. 5.How might Sarah sound?A. Bored.B. Relieved.C.Sad.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。
第I卷第一部分听力共两节满分30分做题时请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节共5小题每小题1.5分满分7.5分听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15. C. £9.18.答案是B。
1. What does the woman mean?A. She lacks experience.B. She missed the interview.C. She isn’t interested in the job.2. Why can’t the lecture be held tomorrow?A. The lecture hall isn’t big enough.B. The CEO won’t be available then.C. The equipment in the lecture hall doesn’t work.3. How are the prices in the restaurant?A. Reasonable.B. High.C. Low.4. What is the man’s problem?A. He has no patience to wait for his wife.B. He can’t see the parking sign clearly.C. He’s parked his car in the wrong place.5. What does the man say about Kate?A. She is popular with children.B. She has always been popular.C. She was surprised at the party. 第二节共15小题每小题1.5分满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man call the woman?A. To book a room.B. To confirm a room.C. Tochange a room.7. Which room will the man have?A. Room 13.B. Room 19.C. Room 26.听第7段材料回答第8、9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Travel agent and customer.B. Husband and wife.C.Boss and secretary.9. When will the meetings end?A. At 3:00 pm.B. At 5:00 pm.C. At6:30 pm.听第8段材料回答第10至12题。
10. How did the woman know where to go?A. Jesse told her.B. The police called her.C. Dr.Andrews phoned her.11. Why did Jesse get injured?A. His car ran into a tree.B. A tree fell on his car.C. Another car knocked down a tree.12. When will Dr. Andrews meet with the woman?A. Right now.B. After doing the test.C. Inthree hours.听第9段材料回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman’s problem? A. She forgot to buy apple pies.B. The apple pies she made have gone bad.C. She doesn’t know what to have for dessert.14. What does the woman say about Steve’s parents?A. They are very polite.B. They always complain to Steve.C. They like to have healthy food.15. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go out to have dinner.B. Buy some fruit and vegetables.C. Prepare fruit and cheese for dessert.16. What is the probable relationship between the woman and the man?A. Husband and wife.B. Brother and sister.C.Colleagues.听第10段材料回答第17至20题。
17. When will workers start work in the new schedule?A. At 6:00 am.B. At 7:00 am.C. At10:00 am.18. What is the main reason for the change?A. To save energy.B. To save transportation time.C. To give the workers longer holidays.19. Who might dislike the new schedule?A. Managers.B. Parents with young children.C. People who recently joined the company.20. How long will people work next week?A. More days each week than before.B. Fewer hours each week than before.C. Fewer days each month than before. 第二部分阅读理解共两节满分40分第一节共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThat old saying “Never say never” came to mind when I read that Harper Lee,the author of the beloved, Pulitzer Prize-winning novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, hasa new book coming out in July, 2015—55 years after Mockingbird was published! The very private Ms. Lee had never followed up her highly praised first book, with a second novel. Instead, she’s following it up with a first novel. Confused? So was I! Allow me to explain.Go Set a Watchman, was actually written before that classic volume. In themid-1950s, Lee had completed Watchman, which features Scout Finch as a young woman fromAlabama living in New York. The story follows Scout as she returns to visit her father, Atticus, the lawyer who fought racial injustice in Mockingbird.But as Lee herself put it in a recent announcement through her publisher, “my editor, who was taken by the flashback (倒叙) to Scout’s childhood, persuaded me to write a novel from the point of view of the young Scout. I was a first-time writer, so I did as I was told.” That book was, of course, To Kill a Mockingbird, and after it was released to great praise, Lee never returned to Go Set a Watchman. In fact, that earlier work was considered lost until Lee’s lawyer found a manuscript (手稿) of it.“After much thought and hesitation I considered it worthy of publication.” said Lee. “I am amazed that this will now be published after all these years.” So the book that gave birth to To Kill a Mockingbird will now serve as its sequel (续集). It’s safe to say that, decades after the publication of Mockingbird, millionsof readers who were so touched by Ms. Lee’s second novel will be counting the days until the release of her first one.21. When was Mockingbird published according to the text?A. In 1950.B. In 1960.C. In 1970.D. In 1980.22. What can we know about the book of Watchman?A. Atticus found a manuscript of the writer.B. Atticus was alawyer fighting racial injustice.C. Scout Finch got to Alabama to see Atticus.D. Scout Finch lost one of Atticus’ manuscripts.23. What does “the book” in the fourth paragraph refer to in the writer’s opinion?A. To Kill a Mockingbird.B. Go Set a Watchman.C. The classic volume.D. Ms. Lee’s second novel.24. The text mainly talks about .A. why Ms. Lee’s first novel will become her second oneB. how Ms. Lee’s first novel differs from her second oneC. when Go Set a Watchman was actually writtenD. what Ms. Lee’s two great novels really deal withBWhat does Thanksgiving mean to you? I hear one boy say, “It means a big dinner.”I think we all agree with him. Who does not welcome and enjoy a good dinner! I hear Mary say, “Thanksgiving means a day off from school.” I guess you are right too. School is not such a charming place that girls and boys are unwilling to have an occasional holiday.Now I am going to ask some of the older people what the day means to them. Thereis a young woman. She is a stenographer (速记员). She says, “Thanksgiving means a day away from the office. I am at the office every day except Sunday, and I do appreciate, now and then, a day that is really my own.” Yonder is a traveling salesman. Whatdoes Thanksgiving mean to you? He says, “It means a day at home. Last year I spent one hundred and sixty-nine nights away from home. I have three children. I should like to see them every day. There are times when many days pass and I do not see them. Thanksgiving week I plan to be at home.”There are others I could ask. Each has his answer. But Thanksgiving has a special meaning for us. It is the Harvest time. I have here an apple. Isn’t this a beautiful apple? What color! Who mixed the paints, who handled the brush to give such color to this apple? God. He, in his infinite love and wisdom, has provided, through the unfailing laws of nature, for the growth, sweetness, coloring and beautifying of all the products of the fields. This apple is but one of many kinds of fruits. Praise, then, is the great meaning of Thanksgiving. God, our heavenly Father, sends us every good gift. From his generous hand come our daily and nightly mercies. We should praise him every day. But the day for the united chorus of praise is Thanksgiving.25. The first two paragraphs want to tell us .A. people have different ways to celebrate ThanksgivingB. Thanksgiving has a different meaning for different peopleC. how people celebrate their ThanksgivingD. what Thanksgiving really means to most people26. If the writer continued to ask an orphan what Thanksgiving means to him, he would most probably say, “It means ”.A. a longer holiday at homeB. a delicious dinner with hisfriendsC. a beautiful song from a famous singerD. a good day together withhis parents27. In the writer’s opinion, on Thanksgiving everyone should feel .A. grateful for what they haveB. satisfied with what God gave usC. amazed at how perfect an apple isD. excited about how differently Thanksgiving meansCIn addition to being a financial success, Disneyland was a personal satisfactionto his founder Walt Disney. It expressed his ideas of all that is true and good and beautiful in this world. He never was tired of visiting the park himself, of expanding it and improving it. Even today, Disneyland is kept spotless. Every night, each street and walkway is washed, and workers with knives get down on their hands and knees to scrape (刮擦) up chewing gum that has been dropped by visitors. (Visitors to the park are called “guests” never “customers”) Every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to put up signs asking his “guests” not to step on them. All of this has reduced the profits, but it adds immeasurably to the attraction of the park. Undoubtedly it helps explain why an amazing fifty percent of the people who enter Disneyland’s gates have been there before.The park’s general design contributes to the visitor’s pleasure. There areplenty of shade trees, much grass, and lots of cool water in ponds and lakes and rivers—all man-made. The park is divided into five sections. In one section, thevisitor walks along an American Main Street as Disney remembered from his childhood.Another section (Tomorrow land) shows the world of the future. A third, Adventure land, satisfies the universal love of exploration. Still another, Fantasyland, takes the visitor into the dreamlike worlds made famous by Disney films. Finally there is Frontier land, which represents the Old west. It is possible, in a single day, to visit in imagination every continent and almost every historical period. There is something for every group.Most of what has been said about Disneyland is also true of Walt Disney World. This is a second huge amusement park outside of Orlando, Florida, designed to thrill east-coast visitors as Disneyland has thrilled those in the west. Millions of children and adults have visited its Main Street, Magic Kingdom, and other unforgettable attractions.28. From the 1st paragraph we learn that .A. Disneyland is rather wasteful in that it often replaced the destroyed plantsB. many people’s visiting Disneyland again shows that it’s a nonprofitable placeC. Disneyland is mainly the realization of the values of its founderD. Disneyland is well kept in order to earn maximum profits29. Visitors to Disneyland .A. throw rubbish at randomB. can step on the plantsC. are mostly self-centeredD. never care about its efforts30. If you want to get some knowledge of American history from Disneyland more extensively, you may first visit .A. American Main StreetB. FantasylandC. Adventure landD. Frontier land31. Walt Disney World .A. is another name for DisneylandB. has two attractivesectionsC. is as attractive as DisneylandD. is designed foreast-coast visitors onlyDFrom National to InternationalDo you have what it takes!It’s our job to help you make that leap?The world is waiting. Are you ready?Is your small business ready to make that next step and expand abroad? A recent survey estimates that up to 40% of all small businesses are intending to do just that. Is your business making up this 40%? Making that move and expanding onto the international market require a different approach from the one you’re used to. On a national level, it is often enough to sell the right product at the right price. Failure to adopt a different sales approach on the international market can often lead to failure as international customers expect different things. This is why we come in. The right knowledge and the right preparation can make all the difference on the international level.The main aspects of the program we offer are:1. How can weaknesses be identified and reduced?2. How are cultural differences handled in the business world?3. In-depth knowledge of district law, how does it help?4. How can we target the right kind of international customers and how can we finance this bigger, more complicated international operation?5. What can be done to create a foolproof (万无一失的) business plan?Cost of the course: $2, 000 per person. If 4 or more people apply from the same company, then discounts can be arranged. Course times can be changed to accommodateyour employees’ schedule. Most importantly, this course is fully accredited by some top level colleges and universities.32. Who will most likely benefit from this course?A. Anybody not interested in business administration.B. A small international business manager.C. An individual running a small company.D. Any owner of an international business hoping to go domestic.33. Why is there a danger of an international business failure?A. The price of shipping is too high.B. It takes too long to deliver products.C. International customers do not speak the same language.D. The business owner cannot understand the local market.34. What is NOT listed in the advertised program?A. How to pay the international workforce.B. The right way to study international law.C. Cultural diversities that must be known exactly.D. What we should learn from our weaknesses.35. What is the main advantage of participating in this study program?A. International travel.B. Fixed schedule for the employees.C. The availability of discounts of 40%.D. Credits that can be transferred to university courses.第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
