英语词汇学5
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英语词汇学
Chapter5
1:hostility:hatred;enmity;antagonism;friendliness
2:intelligent:bright;clever;smart
3:tree:beech;oak
4:maiden:voyage;flight;speech
5:gorse:furze
6:fall:used in the USA and in some western of Britain, the others use Autumn.
12:long/short;wide/narrow;new/old;rough/smooth;
light/dark; straight/crooked; deep/shallow; fast/slow
13:bring/take; death/life ; noisily/quietly; above/below;after/before
18:material:wooden, plastic, velvet
Provenance: Africa, European, Cameroonian
Shape: round, square, oval
19:run: manage; direct
20:meronymic relationships are not a property of pairs of words such as:
band; elbow; forearm; wrist
part/whole relationships: second and minute; minute and hour; hour and day; day and week 21:dog, lion, and mouse are hyponyms of animal, animal is the superordinate of dog, lion, and mouse.
22:Synonymy: royal/regal; handsome/pretty; pavement/sidewalk