福建省三明市第一中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期练习试题1

福建省三明市第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期练习试题1
Module 6 Unit 2
Number___________ Name____________ Score_____________
一、根据课文内容填空。

（每空1分，共10分）
There are various reasons 1_________ people write poetry. Some poems give the reader a strong 2____________ (impress). Others try to convey certain emotions. In this text, some simpler forms of English poems 3___________ (introduce), such
4__________ nursery rhymes, which may seem 5__________ (contradict). But they are easy to learn and recite. List poems have a flexible line length and 6___________ (repeat) phr ases. Students can also write the cinquain, a poem 7__________ (make) up of five lines. Haiku is 8__________ Japanese form of poetry with 17 syllables. English speakers also enjoy Tang poems. With so many different forms of poetry 9 ___________ (choose) from, students may 10_____________ (eventual) want to write poems of their own.
二、完成句子。

（每空0.5分，共11分）
1. 一支足球队由11名队员组成。

A football team _____ _______ ______ ______ eleven players.
2. 我觉得难以用言语表达我的感情。

I found it hard to _______ _______ _______ in words.
3. 汤姆总是拿我的口音开玩笑。

Tom is always _______ me _______ my accent.
4. 我提出愿意打扫卫生，条件是让我免费住一周。

I’ve offered to sweep up _______ _______ ______ a week’s accommodation.
5. 我们已经用光了所有的煤，但冬天似乎没有尽头。

We ________ ________ _______ _________ all the coal, but the winter seems to be endless.
6. 他们正在为这个节目试用一位新的主持人。

They’re _______ _______ a new host for the show.
7. 请你把这只狗放出去好吗？
Would you ______ the dog ______ please?
8. 你知道说英语的人也喜欢其他类型的亚洲诗，尤其是中国的唐诗吗？
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

（每空1分，共11分）
2. It’s high time we _____________ (arrange) for some to drive him to the airport.
3. I wish I _______ (be) ten years younger now.
4. If I _______________ (solve) the problem, I would adopt a different approach.
5. If only I ___________ (come) to the party yesterday.
6. But for your help, I __________________ (not make) such great progress.
7. I demand that John _________ (let) go of the sparrow at once.
8. We would have won if we _____________________ (not take it easy).
9. It seemed as if they ___________ (know) each other for years.
10. If you _________ (hesitate) this moment, you _____________ (suffer) in the future.
四、完形填空。

（每空1.5分，共30分）
Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device
（装置）on your desk. And they’ve never actually __1__ you. Everything the y know
about you __2__ through this device sometimes from hundreds of miles away. __3__ they
feel they can know you __4__ from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the
__5__ is.
Powerful, yes, but now always __6__. For years I dealt with my travel agent only
by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met __7__, got me rock-bottom prices
on airfares, ears, and hotels. But her cold voice really __8__ me. I sometimes wished
to __9__ another agent.
One morning, I had to __10__ an immediate flight home for a family emergency.
I ran into Rani’s office __11__. The woman sitting at the desk, __12__ my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a __13__ smile, nodded while listening
patiently, and the printed out the __14__ immediately. “What a wonderful lady!”
I thought.
Rushing out __15__ I called out over my shoulder. “By the way, what’s your
name?” “I’m Rani,” she said. I turned around and saw a __16__ woman with a big
smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was __17__! Why had I thought she
was cold? Rani was, well, so __18__.
Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s
__19__—her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’ __20__—were all silent
signals that didn’t travel through w ires.
( )1. A. accepted B. noticed C. heard D. met
( )2. A. came B. moved C. ran D. developed ( )3. A. Thus B. Yet C. Then D. Indeed
( )4. A. rather B. also C. just D. already
( )5. A. telephone B. voice C. connection D. impression ( )6. A. direct B. useful C. easy D. accurate ( )7. A. in person B. by myself C. in publi c D. on purpose ( )8. A. annoyed B. interested C. discouraged D. confused ( )9. A. promote B. train C. find D. know
( )10. A. arrange B. postpone C. confirm D. book
( )11. A. for the first time B. at any time C. from time to time D. in good time ( )12. A. expecting B. seeing C. testing D. avoiding ( )13. A. shy B. comforting C. familiar D. forced
( )14. A. bill B. form C. ticket D. list
( )15. A. hopefully B. disappointedly C. gratefully D. regretfully ( )16. A. careful B. serious C. nervous D. pleasant ( )17. A. amused B. worried C. helpless D. speechless ( )18. A. calm B. nice C. proud D. clever
( )19. A. forgiveness B. eagerness C. friendliness D. skillfulness ( )20. A. explanation B. attitude C. concept D. behavior
五、阅读理解。

（每题2分，共8分）
Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port
or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of th e Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness（荒野）. But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.
Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning. An avalanche（雪崩）once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.
But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they felt Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go—to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City—its present population is 762.
( )1. What attr acted the early settlers to New York City?
A. Its business culture.
B. Its small population.
C. Its geographical position.
D. Its favorable climate.
( )2. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?
A. Two-thirds of them stayed there.
B. One out of five people got rich.
C. Almost everyone gave up.
D. Half of them died.
( )3. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?
A. They found the city too crowded.
B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.
C. There were unable to stand the winter.
D. They were short of food.
( )4. What is the text mainly about?
A. The rise and fall of a city.
B. The gold rush in Canada.
C. Journeys into the wilderness.
D. Tourism in Dawson.
六、七选五。

（每空2分，共10分）
Self-confidence, motivation（动机）, support and knowledge are the main factors determining if one succeeds or fails. Each of these factors influences our chances of success in a different way. __1__
Lack of self-confidence is probably the most dreadful enemy of success. __2__ Even the most capable person is sure to fail with such an attitude. If it is your case
too, improving your self-confidence is a must.
Motivation is equally as important as self-confidence. __3__ You may even not try to achieve the goal that lies before you. It is important to find out what is the best motivation for you. If you have to do something that does not motivate you, just treat yourself with a reward after you succeed. Of course, this reward should consist of something that will motivate you to pursue（追求）a success.
__4__ While it is not a must for succeeding in your goals, a lack of support can lead to failure. It is also true that some people cannot succeed without a proper support from their surroundings. These people often lose their motivation or worse, their self-confidence. If you know such a person, supporting him or her is a right thing to do. Also surround yourself with the right people. You will see the results soon.
Pursuing realistic goals is also important for a success. You should always make sure that your goals are achievable. __5__ Unrealistic goals usually lead to a fast failure and also make many people embarrassed.
A. As we know, many people try but do not succeed.
B. Consider all your knowledge and skills when setting up a goal.
C. Motivat ion is something in yourself that can push you forwards.
D. These are several main reasons why some people cannot succeed.
E. Supportive family and collective workplace are also very important.
F. Without it, you will not push yourself towards a better performance.
七、语篇填空。

（每空1分，共10分）
In human history, many ancient and splendid civilizations were born and died. China is the only country 1___________ uninterrupted human civilization. Chinese
civilization was born on the shores of the Yellow River. And the rich land 2_________ Chinese civilization began is Henan Provin ce.
The Yellow River goes across 3__________(center) Henan. It is China’s main north-to-south and east-to-west artery（干线）. China’s most ancient tribal（部族的，种族的）4____________(lead)，the Yellow Emperor and the Yan Emperor, 5__________(bear) here. Even today, Chinese people all over the world still proudly call 6__________(them) the descendants（后裔）of these two emperors.
The river 7_________(hold) its unshakable position in the heart of every Chinese, re spected by every generation and called “the Mother River”. With intelligence, hard work and determination, Chinese descendants pursue co-existence and common prosperity on this land. The 5,464-km-long Yellow River breaks the last barrier and flows into the broad plain, 8__________(form) the cradle（摇篮）of Chinese civilization.
Till now, the Yellow River 9__________(raise) 13 dynasties’ capital Luoyang, 8 dynasties’ capital Kaifeng and the biggest economic center in 10_____________(it) area—Zhengzhou.
八、短文改错。

（共10处，每处1分，共10分）
WeChat is becoming increasing popular with people. Recently I have made a survey
among my classmates about the use of WeChat. According to a result, 45% of the
classmates admit they often use it because comparing with other means of communication,
WeChat has more advantage. It was cheap, convenient and easy to send all kinds of
messages around. Besides, 35% of they are against using it, saying it will affect
their study. Not using WeChat, the rest has no opinion about it. As far as I’m
concerned, since WeChat offers us great convenience, it should be made good use. We
should not be slaves to it or let it to govern our minds and behavior.。