高考英语词汇与例句
- 格式:docx
- 大小:30.43 KB
- 文档页数:18
2017届高考英语必背高频词汇、句型1. He had good fortune and made a big fortune.他运气很好,发了大财。
2. Compared with our parents, we are indeed fortune.与父母相比,我们的确很幸运。
3. The waiter and waitress were late in getting to the station, but fortunately the train was late as well.那位男服务员和女服务员去车站时迟到了,但幸运的是火车也晚点了。
反义词:unfortunate(ly)4. The lowest temperature last night was five degrees below zero.昨晚的最低温度是零下五度。
5. The merchant came from beyond the sea.那位商人来自海外。
6. The manager put his head on the pillow and went to sleep in no time.经理头一挨枕头就睡着了。
7. The actress bought some material(s)to make herself a dress.那位女演员买了一些布料为自己做一件上衣。
The actor searched all the dictionaries for the word.那位演员查遍所有词典寻找那个单词。
8. We all have our weaknesses. 我们都有不足之处。
9. Rice is grown in China, Japan and other Asian countries.中国,日本和其他亚洲国家都种植水稻。
10. We aim at quality rather than quantity.我们要的是质量而不是数量。
-absent-minded) 心不在焉Absence of mind in chemical experiments maycause a serious accident. 全神贯注于…(近义词: be lost in ; be buried in; be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on )Newton was so absorbed in his laboratory work that heoften forgot to eat. 牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作,常常连吃饭也忘了。
富于,富有Fish is abundant in the river.河里鱼很多。
不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解There is no access to the street through that door. 穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。
赊账If you buy something on account, you pay nothing or only part of the cost atfirst, and pay the rest later. 因为(because of)You use on account of to introduce the reason or explanation for something. 不论什么原因也不On no accountshould the mixture come near boiling. 把……考虑进去 The direction of the prevailing winds should betaken into account. 说明, 解释 (理由) for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明The suspect couldn't account for his time thatnight.嫌疑犯不能说明那天晚上他的时间安排 sb of…(=charge sb with…; blame sb for…; blame sth on sb ; complain about) 指控,控告They were accused of unlawful assembly.accustomed to doing sth (=be in the habitof doing sth, be used to sth)习惯于 I am not accustomed to being interrupted. 了解; 熟悉He waswell acquainted with the literature of France, Germany and Holland.履行Both countries failed to acton recent UN resolutions. 双方均未能履行联合国近期的决议。
高考英语常见短语+例句
以下是高考英语中常见的一些短语和例句,这些短语可能在作文、阅读理解、听力等题型中出现:
take up 占据(时间、空间)
例句:The project has taken up too much of our time and resources.
make up 弥补、虚构、整理、化妆
例句:She spent an hour making up before her date.
break down 崩溃、抛锚、分解、垮掉
例句:The car broke down on the way to the airport.
hold up 阻碍、抢劫、支撑、举出
例句:The train was held up by heavy fog.
look up 查找、好转、看望、尊敬
例句:I looked up the word in the dictionary.
come up 走近、发生、被提出
例句:The topic came up during the meeting.
keep up 保持、继续、不低落
例句:We must keep up our spirits in the face of failure.
set up 建立、装配、开办
例句:They set up a new company in the city center.
put up 张贴、住宿、举起、提高
例句:She put up her hand to ask a question.
get over 克服、恢复、理解、原谅
例句:It took him a long time to get over his illness.。
高考常用单词一、名词(n.)1. ability [əˈbɪləti]- 意为“能力;才能”。
例如:He has the ability to solve difficult problems.(他有解决难题的能力。
)2. absence [ˈæbsəns]- 表示“缺席;不在”。
例如:His absence from the meeting surprised us.(他缺席会议让我们很惊讶。
)3. access [ˈækses]- 有“通道;进入;机会”等意思。
例如:The only access to the village is by boat.(到那个村庄的唯一通道是乘船。
)4. accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn]- 指“住处;膳宿”。
例如:The hotel provides accommodation for up to 100 guests.(这家旅馆最多可为100位客人提供住宿。
)二、动词(v.)1. accept [əkˈsept]- 意思是“接受;认可”。
例如:I accepted his invitation.(我接受了他的邀请。
)2. achieve [əˈtʃiːv]- 表示“达到;取得;实现”。
例如:He achieved his goal through hard work.(他通过努力工作实现了自己的目标。
)3. adapt [əˈdæpt]- 有“使适应;改编”的含义。
例如:We should adapt to the new environment quickly.(我们应该快速适应新环境。
)4. add [æd]- 意为“添加;增加;补充说”。
例如:Add some salt to the soup.(往汤里加点盐。
)三、形容词(adj.)1. able [ˈeɪbl]- 表示“能够的;有能力的”。
高考英语词汇解析A1.●abandon v.放弃,遗弃,抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friend abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hopeabandon oneself to (to是介词)陷入,沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair. 她陷入了绝望。
2.◎ability n. 能力;才能the ability to walk 行走的能力(the ability to do sth 做··的能力)【反义词inability】to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability.able adj. 能够的,有能力的be able to do enable .v. 使能够Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.3.●abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal.反义词:abnormal4. ◎aboard prep. / adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船)all the people aboard 机上的人go aboard 登机,登船5. about prep关于,ad 大约,到处a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain.b) look about/around/round 到处看看c) How/What about…询问情况或建议6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其【反义词below】7.abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroadb) home and abroad国内外the places of interest attract numerous tourists from home and abroad8. ●absence n. 不在,缺席absence from work/ school 缺席The decision was made in my absence.in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的,不在的be absent from 缺席··absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收,吸进(液体,气体等)absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy2) 理解,掌握absorb information/ knowledgebe absorbed in专注于,聚精会神于…11.●abuse v / n. 滥用,谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权12. accept vt. 接受accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as…13.●access n.方法,通路,机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.Only high officials have access to the emperor.We students have access to the school library.accessible adj. 可进入的,可接近的,可使用的Such information is not easily accessible to the public.14. accident n.事故,意外的事by accident/chance 偶然,无意中;不小心15.●accompany v. 陪伴,伴随,伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarketaccompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies thunder.16.●accomplish v. 完成,到达,实现accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal 完成任务/达到目的accomplishment n. 成就,成绩17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.18. ◎accuse vt. 指控,指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…;be accused of (doing) 被控告···19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的,适应的,惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doing 习惯做什么(to是介词)He was soon accustomed to getting up early.accustom v 习惯accustom oneself to 让某人自己习惯···you must accustom yourself to getting up early.20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.21. achieve vt 达到;取得achieve success/victory/one’s goal;22.◎achievement n. 成就,业绩;完成(任务等)make great achievements23.●acknowledge v. 承认,致谢It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.(it is 过去分词that 从句)Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.(主语be acknowledged as / to be ```, 主语被认为是··)I acknowledged financial support from the local government.(感谢)24.across prep(从表面)穿过I walked across the street.; cross v. cross a street; come/run across碰到25. act n.法令,条例vt.表演,扮演,行动,做事act as 充当;扮演act out 把…表演出来26. action n. 行动take action to do sth 采取行动做··put sth into action 把…付诸实施27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加actively adv. 积极地28.◎activity n. 活动outdoor activities 户外运动29.actual a.实际的actually adv. in (actual) fact = actually 实际上30●adapt vi. 适应,适合,改编vt. 使适应adapt to change /the city life 适应改变/ 城市生活adapt oneself to the new surroundings 让某人自己适应新环境As a new comer, he immediately adapted himself to the new school life.adapt the novel for a film 把小说改编成电影adaptation n. 适应31. add vt 添加,增加,补充说(that)add(…)to 添加add up 把…加在一起让某人add up to总计为; 总数为a) His illness added to our trouble. b) He added that he would come again.c) Please add these figures up. d) These numbers add up to 100.e) He added some salt to the water.32. address n.地址vt.写地址;向…讲话(尤指演讲)address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信The letter was wrongly addressed.The president addressed the public.33.●adjust vt. 调整,调节,适应adjust your speed /the volume 音量/ the camera 相机adjust to the dark/ the single life 适应黑暗/ 单身生活adjust yourself to the new life 让你自己适应adjustment n. 调整,调节34.admire v 钦佩.;羡慕admire sb for sth I admire John for his courage.我钦佩他的勇气35. admit vt(admitted ,admitted)1) 承认admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having don eHe admitted having stolen the money.他承认偷过钱2) 准许(入场,入学,入会)admit sb to /into→sb be admitted toHe has been admitted to Beijing University.他已经被北京大学录取。
高中第一册:add up 合计You will know the result if you add up all the numbers. 你把所有的数加起来就会知道结果。
calm down 使平静下来,镇定下来Calm down and don’t panic. 冷静下来,不要焦躁不安。
be concerned about 关心,挂念,担忧Lucy is very concerned about the natural environment. 露西很关心自然环境。
a series of 一连串的,一系列,一套Life is a series of test. 人生就是一连串的考验。
on purpose 故意He said nothing on purpose. 他故意什么都没说。
in order to 为了…In order to improve my English, I take part in English corner frequently. 为了提高英语水平,我经常参加英语角。
face to face 面对面地In order to get rid of generation gap, you should communicate with your parents face to face. 为了消除代沟,应该和父母面对面。
no longer/not…any longer 不再…. The phenomenon of lateness no longer exists in our class. 班级里不再有迟到的现象了。
suffer from 遭受;患病Lots of teenagers suffer from short sight. 很多青少年都患上了近视眼。
get/be tired of 对…厌烦Lucy is never tired of helping people in trouble. 露西从不厌倦帮助别人。
高考英语高频词汇汇总高考英语高频词汇是指历年高考英语试题中经常出现的单词和短语。
这些词汇通常被认为是重要的基础词汇,可以帮助考生更好地应对英语考试。
以下是一些高考英语高频词汇的例句和解释:1. 高频词汇:give out例句:The store gave out free samples.(这家商店提供免费样品。
)解释:give out 表示“分发、赠送”。
2. 高频词汇:go over例句:I need to go over these plans again.(我需要再把这些计划仔细看看。
)解释:go over 表示“复习、查看”。
3. 高频词汇:hang up例句:Don"t hang up yet, we still have a few more questions. (不要挂断电话,我们还有几个问题要问。
)解释:hang up 表示“挂断电话”。
4. 高频词汇:hold on例句:Can you hold on for a minute? I need to grab a quick drink.(你能等一下吗?我要找一下饮料。
)解释:hold on 表示“暂停、等待”。
5. 高频词汇:keep up例句:Please keep up with me, I don"t want to lose you. (请跟上我的步伐,我不想失去你。
)解释:keep up 表示“持续、保持”。
6. 高频词汇:leave out例句:He left out a crucial step in the process.(他在过程中忽略了一个重要的步骤。
)解释:leave out 表示“遗漏、忽略”。
7. 高频词汇:live up to例句:He is determined to live up to his potential.(他决定发挥出自己的潜力。
)解释:live up to 表示“实现、符合”。
高考英语常考词语和例句一、动词be (是)[例句]I am a student. 我是一名学生。
have (有)[例句]She has a beautiful garden. 她拥有一个美丽的花园。
do (做)[例句]What do you do in your free time? 你闲暇时做什么?say (说)[例句]He said he would come tomorrow. 他说他明天会来。
make (制造,做)[例句]She made a cake for her daughter's birthday. 她为女儿的生日做了一个蛋糕。
take (拿,取)[例句]Don't forget to take your umbrella. 别忘了带上你的雨伞。
see (看到)[例句]I saw a movie last night. 昨晚我看了一部电影。
go (去)[例句]I want to go to the beach this weekend. 我想这个周末去海滩。
get (得到,获得)[例句]I finally got my driver's license. 我终于拿到了驾驶证。
know (知道)[例句]Do you know the way to the station? 你知道去车站的路吗?think (想)[例句]I think it's going to rain. 我认为天要下雨了。
come (来)[例句]Are you coming to the party tonight? 今晚你来参加聚会吗?want (想要)[例句]I want a new phone. 我想要一部新手机。
look (看)[例句]Look at that beautiful sunset. 看看那美丽的日落。
use (使用)[例句]I use my computer every day. 我每天使用我的电脑。
2024年高考英语3500词汇朗读加例句为了提高高考英语的阅读和理解能力,学生们要熟练掌握大量的英语词汇,并能正确地运用它们。
下面是2024年高考英语考试中需要掌握的3500个常用词汇,每个词汇附带有例句,方便学生进行朗读和记忆。
注意:例句中的词性和语法结构可以根据实际需要进行调整。
一、名词(Noun)1. apple (n.) - My favorite fruit is the apple. 我最喜欢的水果是苹果。
2. book (n.) - I borrowed a book from the library. 我从图书馆借了一本书。
3. cat (n.) - My sister has a black cat. 我妹妹有一只黑猫。
4. dog (n.) - I take my dog for a walk every evening. 我每天晚上带狗散步。
5. elephant (n.) - Elephants are the largest land animals. 大象是最大的陆地动物。
6. friend (n.) - John is my best friend. 约翰是我的最好朋友。
7. guitar (n.) - She plays the guitar very well. 她弹得很好。
8. horse (n.) - The horse runs fast in the race. 马在比赛中跑得很快。
9. internet (n.) - I use the internet to search for information. 我用互联网搜索信息。
10. job (n.) - What's your dream job? 你的梦想工作是什么?二、形容词(Adjective)1. beautiful (adj.) - She looks beautiful in that dress. 她穿着那条裙子很漂亮。
上海市高中英语教学•基本词组及参考例句(共518个词组)A (41 个)1. a great drain on sth 对……巨大的消耗The cost of his children’s education is a great drain on his money. 他孩子的教育费用造成他极大的负担。
2.account for 说明,解释How do you account for his change of attitude? 你怎样来解释他态度的变化?3.accuse...of 指控……, 谴责……I don't think anyone can accuse him of not being frank. 我看谁也不能说他不坦率。
4.act as 担任;充当We must appoint sb to act as secretary. 我们得指定一个人当秘书。
People who can see sometimes act just as foolishly. 有时候,眼睛看得见的人也做出同样的蠢事。
5.adapt (...)to... 使适应You should adapt yourself to the new environment. 你应该适应新环境。
Young animals adapt quickly to a new environment. 幼小动物很快就适应新的环境。
6.add to 增添This lesson adds to the value of the book. 这一课增加了这本书的价值。
7.add up to 合计达For a hit show, profits can add up to millions of dollars. —场热门演岀的利润可达数百万美元。
8.adjust (...) to (使)适应My eyes haven't adjusted to the dark yet. 我的眼睛还没有适应黑暗。
高考英语词汇与例句1.amaze v.惊奇,惊叹,震惊The old lady amazed everyone by her passing the driving test.老太太通过了驾驶考试使大家都吃惊不小。
I'm amazed that the young girl should get the post.我很惊奇那个小姑娘竟然得到了那个职位。
2.appreciate ▽.①欣赏You have to be able to know Chinese well to appreciate Peking Opera.要欣赏京剧你得通晓汉语。
My English teacher appreciates fine arts as well.我们英语老师还很1懂得欣赏美术。
②感激Your kind answer will be highly appreciated.倘蒙赐复将不胜感激。
3.athlete n.运动员The athletes have been sent to a new training center.运动员们被送到新的新的训练中心。
4.avoid ▽.避免,躲开,逃避She was getting tired of him and trying her best to avoid him whenever possible.她厌倦他了,正尽可能躲避他。
You should avoid being late for school.你应该避免迟到。
5.ban n.禁令Haven,t you seen the ban on the wall that smoking is not allowed here?你没有看到墙上不准抽烟的禁令吗?6.bare a.裸露的The dancer was bare to the waist.那个舞蹈家上身赤裸。
They were walking about on the sands with bare feet.他们正赤脚在沙滩上四处漫步。
实用文档文案大全Aability 能力;He has ability to solve the problem1- All he needs is an opportunity to show his abilityabsent 缺席的;He will be absent from the meeting tomorrow. abroad 到国外;Steven has been working abroad for five years.achieve 获得,实现;Many people will work hard to achieve these goals activity 活动;You can take part in activities from canoeing to bird watchingadvanced先进的,高级的;The company bought many advanced equipment last year.adventure冒险,奇遇;1- I set off for a new adventure in the United States on the first day of the new year.advantage优势;1-I will take advantage of this trip to buy all the things that we need.2-Our advantage is we are familiar with all the roads. advertise登广告;They put some advertisement 名词on the newspaper.affect影响;This will affect our mood.afford 买得起;The car is so expensive that we can't be able to afford it. agriculture农业;Agriculture is very important for all the countries. announce 宣布;The director announced that we had won the competition.anxious 焦虑的,渴望的;He is very anxious to go aboard.apologize道歉;I need to apologize for what I did.appearance出现,外表;1-It was the president's second public appearance to date2-She care about her appearance very much.appreciate感激,欣赏;We appreciate what you did for us.astronaut宇航员;I saw an astronaut driving the spacecraft.atmosphere大气,气氛;very good atmosphere 很好的气氛或氛围attempt 企图,尝试;We are attempting to persuade him to work for our companyattract 吸引;1-In order to attract the investors, Chinese government has reduced the taxes. audience听众;All the audience were attracted by his performance. Average平均;The yearly average income of individual in China is 8000 USD 实用文档文案大全appetite食欲He has very good appetite recently.attitude 态度;The waiter in the restaurant has very good attitude to the customers.★Bbalance 平衡;The medicines you are currently taking could be affecting your balancebargain 讨价还价;We always bargain with the sellers in the market.basic基本的;基础的We provide 2-person tents and basic cooking and camping equipmentbenefit 利益;Both parties have benefited from the project. beyond 超过;This is beyond our capability.1-The situation is beyond her control. Or out of control.biology 生物学;Biology is one of the most important basic subject. bitter苦的;The leaves taste rather bitter.branch分支,部门;the company has many branches in the world. broadcast广播,播送;1-In a broadcast on radio the government also announced that it was willing to resume peace negotiationsbehavior行为;His behavior is not suitable in this important occasion. belief信仰,信念;We need to insist our belief.★Ccamera 照相机;Camera is used to take pictures.capital 首都,省会;Beijing is the capital of China.captain 队长,船长;John used to be the captain in U.S.Aceiling天花板;It is difficult to touch the ceiling because it is too high. celebrate 庆祝;We will celebrate the birthday of company.century 世纪;chain链子;连锁;Wal mart is the biggest chain shop in the world.challeng e 挑战;It is big challenge for his to climb the high mountain. channel 航道,海峡,频道;Please adjust the channel to receive the signal that we send.character 特征;Her behavior last night revealed a lot about her character charge 收费,索价;1- free charge, 免费2- We need to charge my mobile phone.chat聊天;Would you like to chat with me by the phone.Christmas圣诞节;Christmas is the most important date for the western.实用文档文案大全citizen公民;All the citizens have the right to vote for president electioncigarette 香烟; A lighted cigarette burned a hole in his clothes.climate 气候;The climate has been becoming hotter obviously in recently years.coal 煤炭;The price of coal has reduced dramatically since last year. collar衣领;Some new designed jacket has no collar.Comfortable舒适的; A home should be comfortable and friendlyThis sofa is very comfortable for the fat man to sit on.Communication 交流,通讯It is very important to communicate with friendscompetition竞赛;He will be banned from international competition for four years. complete完全的,彻底的;I have done the homeworkcompletely.composition作文;There is going to be the composition in the English exam.concert音乐会I've been to plenty of live rock concertsconductor售票员,(乐队)指挥,导体;The train conductor punched (打眼)our tickets. Wood is a poor conductor导体of heat and electricity.confident自信的;John is very confident that he will win the race. congratulation祝贺;construction建设;The road construction is in progress. continent大陆,大洲;She loved African continent.convenient方便的;Is it convenient for you to come to my office right now? conversation交谈;We had a good conversation last night.cough咳嗽;started coughing blood so they transferred me to a hospital. course过程,课程,一道菜;English coursecourage勇气;He is short of courage to face the difficulties.cousin堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹;crowd人群;curtain窗帘;The curtain is used to prevent the light from entering the room.culture 文化;curious好奇的;Children are naturally curious 孩子天生就好奇custom习俗;The custom of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuriescustomer消费者;顾客All the waiters need to respect the customers. Conclusion结论;He made the final conclusion that Peter had passed the exam.contribution贡献;John made great contribution to the country.Ddaily每日的;The daily price has increased by 50%.实用文档文案大全decade十年;British Rail has become more commercial over the past decadedefinitely明确地,肯定地;I'm definitely going to get in touch with these people deliver 投递;All the packages of rice have been delivered to my house.Declare 宣布;John declared that he would give up the competition. deserve 应受,值得;It's your money, you work very hard, so you deserve it.description 描述;Please describe what you saw last night. design 设计;The company has designed a beautiful building.devote 专心,致力于;He decided to devote the rest of his life to scientific investigationdetermine 决心,决定;The size of the chicken pieces will determine the cooking timedialogue/dialog对话;They have begun dialogues to promote better understanding between both communities direction 方向;指导;Langfang city is located in the opposite directiondisaster 灾难;It was the second air disaster in the region in less than two monthsdisappear 消失;John drive the car very fast, the car disappeared in two minutes.discussion 讨论;we will discuss about this issue tomorrow.disturb 打扰;Don't disturb him, he is studying in his room.diary日记;He insist on writing the diary.digital 数码的;Digital camera is very popular in recent years. download 下载;You need to download some software to run it. dustbin 垃圾箱;We need to put more and more dustbin in the yard. decrease 减少;Population growth is decreasing by 1.4% each year department部,科;系;We are working in the same department. dynasty 王朝,朝代;The Ming dynasty of China was founded hundreds years ago.★Eeconomical经济的,节约的;It is more economical to wash a full load educate 教育;He was educated at No.3 middle Schooleffective 有效的The new rules will become effective in the next few days efficient 效率高的;you need to be more efficient when you do your homework.effort 努力;John made great effort to finish his job on time. electricity 电;Electricity was invented by a famous scientist. equality 平等;They live and work together in complete equality encourage 鼓励;Peter encouraged Steven to study hard.energy 能量;精力;He always has enough energy.entrance 入口;There are five entrances in this building.envelope信封;environment环境;we need to take measures to protect our environment实用文档文案大全escape 逃避;It is very difficult to escape from the prison. especially 尤其,特别;exhibition 展览会;There are many different cars in the car exhibition. Expert 专家;He is petroleum expertExtremely 极端地;My mobile phone is extremely usefulEventually 最终地;Eventually, the army caught up with him in Langfang city. ★FFamiliar 熟悉的;We are very familiar with Europe Failure 失败;Failure is the mother of success.Finger 手指;flour 面粉;Bread is made of flourfluently 流利地;He can speak English very fluently.forbid禁止;Smoking is forbidden in this room. foreigner 外国人;Perter is a foreignerforgive 原谅;Please forgive me for forgetting your name.fortunately 幸运地;Fortunately, He passed the English exam.freedom 自由;freedom is most important right for the human being.frequent 频繁的;He makes mistake frequently.fresh 新鲜的;I like to eat fresh fruits.fruit水果;friendly 友好的;He is very friendly to mefuel 燃料;The plane was running out of fuel.furniture 家具;We need to buy furniture for the new house.Festival 节日;October 1st is most important festival day.★GGeneration 一代;the new generation has different idea about life.Generally 一般地;Generous 慷慨的;大方的;He has been very generous to his friends.Geography 地理;We need to know some knowledge about geography.Glove手套;Government 政府;The government shall be responsible forgraduation 毕业;I graduated from Beijing University.gradual 逐渐的;Losing weight is a slow, gradual processgrammar 语法;You need to master the grammar.Guest 客人;We need to respect our guests.Guide导游;He has been a guide for 10 years.实用文档文案大全★Hhabit习惯;I have a good habit, I get up very early.Handkerchief 手帕;Handwriting 书法,笔迹;harvest 收获;There were 3 million tons of grain in the fields at the start of the harvest. height 高度;The height of this mountain is 600 meters.honor尊敬;it is my great honor to see you.hunger 饥饿;Hunger is very common in Libya.humourous 幽默的;Peter is very humourous when he teaches me English.★IIsland岛;He lives in a small island.Imagine 想象;You can't imagine how beautiful the island is.immediately 立即,立刻;He will come immediately if you call him.increase 增加;My salary has increased dramatically.Income 收入;Industry 工业,勤劳;Industry and agriculture are the two important sectors of the national economyLight industry is closely related to agriculture.Inform 通知;I was informed to come to the office immediately.Internet 因特网;Interview 采访,面试;When Iwent for my first interview for this job I arrived extremely earlyInterrupt 打断,打扰;Don't interrupt other people when they are talking.Inventor 发明者;Edison is the inventor of electric lamp.Insurance 保险;We need to buy insurance for our new car.★JJournalist 记者; A journalist interviewed me yesterday.Judge 审判,判断,法官;I judged him to be about fortyJustice 正义,公正;法官He has a sense of justice. 他有正义感。
高考词汇表(音标+词性+中文+英文解释+例句+中文对照+相关词)a (an) [ən] 冠词:一个例句:I have a cat. [我有一只猫。
]构词法:无a.m. [ˌeɪˈɛm] 上午例句:The meeting is scheduled for 10 a.m. [会议安排在上午10点。
]构词法:p.m.abandon [əˈbændən] v. 放弃,遗弃;to give up or leave with no intention of returning.例句:He abandoned his car and walked home. [他放弃了自己的车,步行回家了。
]构词法:abandoned被遗弃的; abandonment 遗弃ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;the power or skill to do something.例句:She has the ability to solve complex problems. [她具备解决复杂问题的能力。
]构词法:able能做; disabled残疾的; ability能力able [ˈeɪbəl] adj. 能够的,有能力的;having the power, skill, or means to do something.例句:He is able to speak five different languages. [他能够说五种不同的语言。
]构词法:unable不能的; enable使能够;ability能力abnormal [æbˈnɔːrməl] adj. 异常的,反常的;deviating from what is normal or usual.例句:His behavior was considered abnormal by his peers. [他的行为被他的同龄人认为是异常的。
高考英语重点100词汇(带用法例句)1. passage【词义】n. 文章;通道【例句】A dark narrow passage led to the main hall. 一条阴暗狭窄的走廊通向大厅。
2. author【词义】n.作者【用法】【例句】3. change【词义】n.变化;零钱【用法】keep the change 不用找零【例句】Here’s the money, and you can keep the change!4. being【词义】n. 形成【用法】come into being 开始形成【例句】The earth came into being about 4.6 billion years ago.5. difference【词义】n.差别【用法】make a difference 产生影响【例句】Together we will make a big difference to this world.6. through【词义】prep. (内部)穿过【用法】go through 经历【例句】We have gone through a lot lately.7. company【词义】n.公司;陪伴【用法】keep sb. company 陪伴……【例句】Don’t worry, and I will always keep you company.8. information【词义】n.信息【例句】He refused to comment before he had seen all the relevant information .9. course【词义】n.课程;过程【用法】in the course of 在……的过程中compulsory course 必修课【例句】The unexpected course of events aroused considerable alarm. 意外的事态发展引起了相当的恐慌。
高考英语词汇与例句1.amaze v.惊奇,惊叹,震惊The old lady amazed everyone by her passing the driving test.老太太通过了驾驶考试使大家都吃惊不小。
I'm amazed that the young girl should get the post.我很惊奇那个小姑娘竟然得到了那个职位。
2.appreciate v.①欣赏You have to be able to know Chinese well to appreciate Peking Opera.要欣赏京剧你得通晓汉语。
My English teacher appreciates fine arts as well.我们英语老师还很懂得欣赏美术。
②感激Your kind answer will be highly appreciated.倘蒙赐复将不胜感激。
3.athlete n.运动员The athletes have been sent to a new training center.运动员们被送到新的新的训练中心。
4.avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避She was getting tired of him and trying her best to avoid him whenever possible.她厌倦他了,正尽可能躲避他。
You should avoid being late for school. 你应该避免迟到。
5.ban n.禁令Haven't you seen the ban on the wall that smoking is not allowed here?你没有看到墙上不准抽烟的禁令吗?6.bare a.裸露的The dancer was bare to the waist.那个舞蹈家上身赤裸。
They were walking about on the sands with bare feet.他们正赤脚在沙滩上四处漫步。
英语高考高频词有很多,以下是一些例子以及相应的例句:高频词:admit例句:He finally admitted to having stolen the money.高频词:expose例句:The reporter exposed the corruption in the government.高频词:influence例句:The teacher's words had a great influence on the students.高频词:oppose例句:The entire nation opposed the president's decision.高频词:reflect例句:She reflected on her mistakes and learned from them.高频词:require例句:The job requires a high level of responsibility.高频词:support例句:The company supported the new employee during his first week.高频词:utilize例句:The company utilized advanced technology to improve its operations.高频词:challenge例句:The climb was a real challenge, but we managed to reach the top.高频词:contribute例句:She contributed significantly to the success of the project.这些词都是高考英语中的常见词汇,理解和掌握它们的含义和用法对于提高英语成绩是非常有帮助的。
当然,高考英语高频词还有很多,这只是其中的一部分。
高考必备单词及例句1.about 熟义:关于We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.prep.&adv.到处=(美)around2. absent 熟义:adj. 缺席的He looked at me in an absent way. adj. 茫然的,恍惚的3. abuse 熟义:v 滥用,谩骂She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home. v. 虐待4.accept vt.&vi.①同意(接受别人的观点,看法)(熟义:接受)Tom accepted her explanation.汤姆同意她的解释。
②认可,领受,认为I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.飞机只有坠入大海,别无他法,我只好认命了。
5. accommodate 熟义:住宿,留宿This hotel can accommodate more than 5oo guests. vt 容纳He accommodated me when I asked him for help. v. 准予,提供6. ache 熟义:v/n 疼痛He was aching for home. v. 渴望7.act vi.熟义:行动It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(vi.起作用)只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。
8. acknowledge 熟义:vt. 承认,道谢He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. vt. 对...打招呼9. across 熟义:prep. 越过The two roads cut across each other. prep. 与...交叉,与...成十字10. advance 熟义:v/n 前进,推进she asked me for an advance on her salary. n. 预付(款)Share prices showed significant advances today. n. 增加11.add 熟义:加“They don't know.”he added.vt.接着说,又说;补充说12.address vt.①称呼(熟义:地址,写地址)The president should be addressed as“Mr President.”总统应称为“总统先生”。
高考英语高频词块as soon as possible尽快 I will reply to your email as soon as possible. 我会尽快回复你的邮件。
at the end of在…结束时 We get a test at the end of every unit in English class. 我们每个学期末在英语课上都要参加一次考试。
be good at擅长 My sister is good at drawing. 我姐姐擅长画画。
be interested in对…感兴趣 I am very interested in playing soccer. 我对踢足球非常感兴趣。
be late for迟到 Tom is always late for class. 汤姆总是上课迟到。
by bus乘坐公共汽车 Many students go to school by bus. 很多学生乘公共汽车去学校。
by train乘坐火车 We went to Beijing by train last summer. 去年夏天我们乘火车去了北京。
call back回电话 Can you call me back in 30 minutes? 你可以在30分钟后回电话给我吗?come from来自 The panda comes from China. 这只熊猫来自中国。
get up起床 What time do you usually get up on weekends? 你周末通常几点起床?give up放弃 Don’t give up even if you fail the first time. 即使第一次失败也不要放弃。
go to bed上床睡觉 What time do you usually go to bed? 你通常几点钟上床睡觉?have fun玩得开心 Did you have fun at the party last night? 昨晚的聚会你玩得开心吗?hear from收到…的来信或电话 I haven’t heard from my pen pal for weeks. 我已经好几周没有收到笔友的来信了。
2025年高考英语词汇一、基础词汇(部分示例)1. a /eɪ/; /ə/ art. 一(个、件……)2. able /ˈeɪbl/ adj. 能够;有能力的。
3. about /əˈbaʊt/ prep. 关于;大约 adv. 大约;到处;四处。
4. above /əˈbʌv/ prep. 在……上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在……之上。
5. abroad /əˈbrɔːd/ adv. 到(在)国外。
6. accept /əkˈsept/ vt. 接受。
7. accident /ˈæksɪdənt/ n. 事故,意外的事。
二、核心词汇(部分示例)1. achieve /əˈtʃiːv/ v. 达到,取得;实现。
2. action /ˈækʃn/ n. 行动;行为;活动。
3. active /ˈæktɪv/ adj. 积极的;主动的。
4. add /æd/ vt. 添加,增加;补充说。
5. address /əˈdres/ n. 地址;演讲 vt. 在(信封或包裹上)写姓名地址;向……作(正式)讲话。
6. advantage /ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ n. 优点;好处。
三、拓展词汇(部分示例)1. ambitious /æmˈbɪʃəs/ adj. 有雄心壮志的;野心勃勃的。
2. announce /əˈnaʊns/ vt. 宣布;宣告;通知。
3. anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/ adj. 忧虑的;焦急的;渴望的。
4. apologize /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/ vi. 道歉;谢罪。
5. apparent /əˈpærənt/ adj. 显然的;表面上的。
6. appeal /əˈpiːl/ n. & v. 呼吁;恳求;吸引力;上诉。
高考英语单词3500 1、交替[əˈtɪʃn]
例句:他们两人轮流讲话,互相交替。
2、爆发[ɪkˈspɒːt]
例句:这个城市爆发了一场流行病。
3、成果[chəʊnɪŋ]
例句:这个项目的成果超出了我们的预期。
4、猜测[ˈɡenɪs]
例句:我猜测这部电影可能会很令人失望。
5、满足[mætɪz]
例句:这家公司不能满足客户需求。
6、旅行[ˈtrævɪŋ]
例句:我计划在夏天去旅行。
7、特别[ˈspeʃəl]
例句:这个节目特别适合孩子们观看。
8、鼓励[ɪnˈɡərɪ]
例句:老师鼓励我们在学习上要积极进取。
9、介绍[ɪnˈtrəʊ]
例句:让我来介绍一下今天的嘉宾。
10、捐赠[dʒəʊnɪs]
例句:他捐赠了大部分财富给慈善机构。
11、增加[ɪnˈcjuːz]
例句:这个新设备能够增加我们的生产能力。
12、继续[ˈjʊstə]
例句:我们将继续进行这个项目。
13、传统[trəˈdɪʃn]
例句:这个家族一直保持着传统的生活方式。
14、培养[ˈpɒlɪtʃ]
例句:公司正在培养一批新的领导人才。
15、流行[ˈpɒlɪtʃ]
例句:这款手机在年轻人中非常流行。
16、现代[ˈmɑːdbrains]
例句:现代社会的发展速度非常快。
高考英语词汇与例句1.amaze v.惊奇,惊叹,震惊The old lady amazed everyone by her passing the driving test.老太太通过了驾驶考试使大家都吃惊不小。
I'm amazed that the young girl should get the post.我很惊奇那个小姑娘竟然得到了那个职位。
2.appreciate v.①欣赏You have to be able to know Chinese well to appreciate Peking Opera.要欣赏京剧你得通晓汉语。
My English teacher appreciates fine arts as well.我们英语老师还很懂得欣赏美术。
②感激Your kind answer will be highly appreciated.倘蒙赐复将不胜感激。
3.athlete n.运动员The athletes have been sent to a new training center.运动员们被送到新的新的训练中心。
4.avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避She was getting tired of him and trying her best to avoid him whenever possible.她厌倦他了,正尽可能躲避他。
You should avoid being late for school. 你应该避免迟到。
5.ban n.禁令Haven't you seen the ban on the wall that smoking is not allowed here?你没有看到墙上不准抽烟的禁令吗?6.bare a.裸露的The dancer was bare to the waist.那个舞蹈家上身赤裸。
They were walking about on the sands with bare feet.他们正赤脚在沙滩上四处漫步。
7.behave v.守规矩,行为She behaves more like a friend than a wife. 她行事与其说是妻子倒不如说更象个朋友。
Mother told me to learn how to behave. 妈妈要我好好学习守规矩。
8.brief a.简洁的The manager asked me to be brief. 经理要我长话短说。
She handed in a brief report of the incident. 她递交了一份关于那个事件的简要报告。
9.challenge n.挑战(性)He refused to take up the challenge that was offered. 他不愿意迎接别人向他提出的挑战。
Exploring the outer space is a real challenge to mankind.探索外层太空对人类是真正的挑战。
10.channel n.①频道Remember to change to Channel6; I want to watch the film. 记得换到六频道。
我想看电影。
②通道They have secret channels of information. 他们有秘密的情报来源。
③水渠Water flows along the channels into the fields. 水顺着水渠流到地里。
11.character n.①(汉)字,字体For most Westerners Chinese characters are hard to learn well.对多数西方人来说汉字很难学好。
Can you recognize the character in his letter? 你能认出他信里的这个字吗?②品格Never have I seen the cruel side of his character.我从来没看出他性格中残忍的一面。
12.civil a.①国内的This happened during the American Civil War. 这事发生在美国南北战争期间。
②平民(非军人)的, 民用的We all have civil rights and civil duties.我们都有公民的权利和义务。
bine vt.使联合, 使结合You need to combine the eggs, butter and sugar first to make the cake.要做蛋糕你得首先把鸡蛋、奶油和白糖和好。
Try to combine business with pleasure.尽量劳逸结合。
mercial a.商业的,贸易的Our manager knows commercial laws well. 我们经理通晓贸易规则。
Is the new building across the street for commercial use?街道对过那幢新楼是商用楼吗?15.concern v.使担忧,使烦恼We're concerned that they may have got lost.我们担心他们会迷路呢。
There's no need to concern yourself with the matter.你不用为这件事操心了。
n.担忧The lack of medical supplies in the country is our most urgent concern.农村地区的缺医少药是我们目前最担忧的。
16.conduct vt.引导,带领Please conduct me to your head teacher. 请你领我去见你们的校长。
The guide conducted us around the palace and told us many things about its history.导游带领我们游览了宫殿并给我们讲了很多宫殿的历史。
17.conference n.①(正式的)会议I benefited greatly from attending the international conference.参加这次国际会议使我受益非浅。
Our chairman of the board can't see you right now; he isin conference.董事长这会儿不能见你。
他在开会。
②讨论Mr. Black is now in conference with his advisors.布莱克先生正在同他的诸位顾问会商。
18.confident a.自信的,有信心的,有把握的The young manager answered with a confident smile. 年轻的经理带着自信的笑容作出回答。
She's confident of succeeding/that she will succeed in the exam.她有信心在考试中取得成功。
19.contribute v.捐助,捐赠,贡献We must contribute what we can afford. 我们必须尽自己的能力做贡献。
She is always ready to contribute for the poor.她总是踊跃捐助穷人。
20.cycle v.骑自行车Do you usually cycle to school? 你通常骑车去上学吗?We cycled through the woods, singing along. 我们骑车穿过树林,一路上唱着歌。
21.detect vt.侦察,侦查,发现、发觉或查出This policewoman's job is to detect robbery. 那个女警的任务是侦破抢劫案件。
They need instruments that can detect radiation. 他们需要能够检测辐射的仪器。
22.diet n.饮食Most people don't have enough fiber in their diet. 多数人的饮食中含纤维素不足。
The doctor advised a diet of less sugar and fat. 医生建议吃少糖低脂肪的食物。
23.digest v.①消化The old man can't digest any corn product. 那位老人不能消化任何玉米食品。
Milk is easy for a baby to digest. 牛奶很容易被小孩消化。
②领会You're given time to digest the report fully.给你时间把报告从头到尾好好琢磨一下Some books need to be digested. 一些书籍是要好好读懂的。
24.disaster n.灾难, 祸患The hurricane brought disaster to the small town near the sea.飓风给海边的那座小镇带来灾难。
25.discriminate v.歧视,偏袒Society still discriminates against women nowadays. 当今社会仍然歧视女性。
Is it unfair for the boss to discriminate in favor of male employees?那个老板厚待男雇员是不公平的对吗?26.edit vt.编辑We plan to edit an English book for use in foreign language colleges.我们计划编辑一本英语书给外语大学使用。
Are you busy editing a picture book for children? 你在忙着编辑一本孩子们看的图画书吗?27.expense n.消费, 支出Traveling by plane is still quite an expense these days. 现在乘坐飞机出游还是很昂贵的。
They spared no expense to make the wedding party a success.为了把婚礼办得象模象样他们不惜花费巨大。
28.expert n.专家,能手The young and beautiful lady is in fact a famous expert on virus.这位年轻貌美的女士其实是位研究病毒的著名专家。