生本第四册模拟试卷

福建省专升本入学考试英语模拟试卷4II. Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. “We spent all our money because we stayed at _______ most expensive hotel in the city.”“Why didn’t you stay at _______ cheaper one?”A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the12. If you climb up to the top, you can get a good _____ of the whole city.bA. sightB. viewC. sceneD. sign13. She amused ________ by listening to light music all the afternoon.A. herselfB. herC. sheselfD. oneself14. _______ you tell me what has happened in the company?A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Did15. _______ is believing.A. SeeB. SeenC. To seeD. Seeing16. We finally ______ an agreement after a lot of hard bargaining.A. reachedB. arrivedC. droveD. set17. If she had worked harder, she ________.A. would succeedB. had succeededC. should succeedD. would have succeeded18. John succeeded ________ what he wanted.A. to getB. to gettingC. in gettingD. and getting19. Although it’s raining, _______ are still working in the fields.A. theyB. but theyC. and theyD. so they20. The people of this city built a monument to show their thanks _______ the heroes.A. toB. aboutC. ofD. on21. I couldn’t go to the party because of a _____ cold.cA. quickB. surprisingC. suddenD. hurried22. What a beautiful house! Especially there are many ________.A. furnitureB. furnituresC. pieces of furnitureD. pieces of furnitures23. I weigh 120 pounds and you weigh 120 pounds. We are _______weight.A. the same heavyB. as heavy asC. as heavyD. of the same24. When I passed by his door, I heard him ________.A. singB. sangC. singingD. was singing25. It is very cold in the room. Shall I ______?A. make a fireB. light a fireC. set fireD. catch fire26. My brother had a cold last week, so ________ I.A. hadB. didC. amD. have27. It’s too expensive for me, I can’t _______ it.A. spendB. payC. affordD. cost28. I prefer writing a term paper _______ taking an examination.A. thanB. toC. forD. that29. Don is always ________ of money. He spends more than he can earn.A. lackB. shortC. plentyD. free30. When a student has answered one question correctly, he or she will be given a _______.A. difficult oneB. difficult questionC. more difficult oneD. most difficult oneIII. Cloze (10 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.There have been many great inventions that changed the way we live. The 31 great invention was one that is still very 32 today—wheel. This made it 33 to carry heavy things and to travel long 34 . For hundreds of years after that there were35 inventions that had affected out life as much as the wheel had done. Then in the early1800’s the world started to change. There was 36 unknown land left in the world.People 37 explore much anymore. They began to work to make life 38 . In the second half of 39 many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These all 40 a big part of our life today.31. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth32. A. good B. new C. important D. big33. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest34. A. way B. road C. distant D. distances35. A. few B. a few C. many D. more36. A. little B. a little C. less D. least37. A. have to B. have not to C. not have to D. did not have to38. A. good B. better C. best D. the best39. A. 19th century B. the 19 century C. the 19th century D. 19 century40. A. become B. became C. change D. changedIV. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAustralia is nearly as large as the United States, but most of it is too dry for people to live in. Around this dry part are large sheep and cow farms. A few of them are as large as the smallest states in America. Often the nearest neighbors are several hundred kilometers away.The two-way radio(双向收音机)) is very important to people who live on these great Australian farms. It works much like a telephone. A person can listen to someone else talk and then give an answer. For example, people on the large farms could talk to a doctor far away. They could tell the doctor about someone who was ill, and the doctor could let them know how to look after the sick person.As the large farms were so far away from towns, the children could not go to school. Radio schools were started for them in some places. At a certain time each day, boys and girls turn on their radios and listen to teachers in cities far away.Families on the large farms wanted to give news to their neighbors. The programmed “Round Robin” talks（预设好的依次传递的谈话资料）by radio was started to keep families in touch with each other. They could talk about who was going away and who was ill. The men could talk about their sheep and cows and how much money the markets would pay for them. In many places the radio became a newspaper for the farm people of Australia.41. From the first paragraph, we know there are some _______ farms in Australia.A. very goodB. very largeC. very dryD. very small42. In the passage above“the two-way radio”is _______.A. important to AmericansB. useful for children onlyC. used as a telephoneD. only used by doctors43. The word “sick”in the second paragraph means _______.A. illB. poorC. kindD. healthy44. The children on the large farms far away _______.A. always went to school togetherB. could have lessons on the radiosC. listened to teachers at schoolD. built radio schools with teachers45. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. The two-way radio is like a telephone for Australian farmers.B. Families on large farms could keep in touch with each other by radios.C. The two-way radio is like a newspaper for Australian farmers.D. All the Australians live on dry places, and they use radios in many ways.Passage T woIn the 1900’s, American townspeople usually washed and brushed their teeth and combed their hair in the kitchen. Or they kept a water pitcher（罐）and a wash basin in their rooms and took care of these things there.The bathtub was a wash tub filled with water from the stove. If you were small enough you could sit down by drawing your knees to your chest. Otherwise, you washed yourself standing up. Often all the women and girls in the family bathed together. Then the men and boys did. In most families this was a matter for Saturday night because on Sundays they went to church.A small number of families did have running water. But that depended on whether there was a water system where they lived and on whether they could afford the plumbing（自来水设施）. Some people had bathtubs in their homes as early as 1895. But many others did not have their first bath in a bathtub until 1910 or later when they were fifteen or sixteen years old.46. In the first paragraph,“took care of “means ________.A. keptB. looked afterC. usedD. did47. In order to use the water from the stove, there needn’t be ________ connecting the tub withthe stove.A. tapB. moneyC. a pipeD. fire48. Which of the following statements is true?A. Males and females in the family took turns using the bathtub.B. Some bathtubs were big enough for all family members to bathe in at the same time.C. All the women and girls of a family could bathe together standing up in the tub.D. When several family members bathed together, they did not use the bathtub.49. _______ Americans owned a bathtub as early as 1895.A. ManyB. Not allC. AllD. Lots of50. We can infer that the plumbing _______at that time.A. cost so little that majority people could affordB. was more expensive than a water systemC. was too expensive for every family to affordD. was not necessaryPassage ThreeIn Japan’s capital city of Tokyo, earthquake danger limits the height of buildings. The city has spread out so far and the traffic has become so heavy that it is very difficult to get from one place to another. The price of land, too, has become very high. All this explains why a group of Japanese land developers came to the conclusion that there was nowhere to go but down. So far they have dug out space underground for fifteen major shopping centers, and the underground construction（建筑）has only begun.What are some of the advantages of shopping and eating underground? Clean, filtered（过滤的）air is one of them. The city of Tokyo has one of the most serious smog（烟雾）problems in the world. Another advantage is that there won’t be traffic accidents as that on the city’s busy streets. Still another is the convenience（方便）of moving from place to place. Y ou’re usually right next to, or even in, a subway station. And you can even spend the night underground if you like. The Kyobashi Station, for example, in downtown Tokyo, has a hotel with a bar, restaurant and barbershop.20651. It is very difficult to get from one place to another in Tokyo because ________.A. the city is so large and so highB. there is no trafficC. we don’t know the roadD. the city is so large and the traffic is so heavy52. All are the reasons for Tokyo to develop underground except_______.A. the high buildingsB. the high price of landC. the far spreading of the cityD. the heavy traffic53. Shopping underground is clean _______.A. without air pollutionB. of waterC. and tidyD. and beautiful54. The first paragraph tells us _______.A. earthquake is dangerous in JapanB. why Tokyo goes to undergroundC. underground shopping centers in TokyoD. Tokyo is so large55. The second paragraph tells us ________.A. underground is convenientB. the advantages of undergroundC. we can have good food undergroundD. you can spend the night undergroundPassage FourWithout proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd pubic places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed（恼怒）and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being（health and happiness）of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourist industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities（设施）needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourist hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.27156. Which of the following topics has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goesbeforethe passage?A. It is extremely important to develop tourism.B. Building roads and hotels is essential.C. Support facilities are highly necessary.D. Planning is of great importance to tourism.57. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT .A. a bad impact on other industriesB. a change of tourists’ customsC. over crowdedness of places of interestD. pressure on traffic58. Not enough tourism can lead to .A. an increase of unemploymentB. a decrease in tourist attractionsC. the higher cost of support facilitiesD. a rise in prices and a fall in pay59. It is good for local people to be well aware that tourism will .A. use up a large amount of waterB. weaken their economyC. help establish their traditionsD. help improve their life60. The word “handle” in the last paragraph most probably means .A. carry awayB. pick upC. get inD. take downV. Writing (20 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a note to tell your boss that you cannot attend t his afternoon’s meeting. You should write about 80 words and base your note on the Chinese outline below:1.你刚接到妻子电话2. 你不得不回家带小孩子上医院看病3. 晚上跟老板联系Key4:II. Vocabulary and Structure11-15ABACD 16-20ADCAA 21-25CCDCA26-30BCBAC III. C loze31-40 ACBDAADBCBIV. Reading Comprehension41-45 BCABD 46-50 DCABD 51-55DAABB 56-60 DBADA Ⅴ.WritingDear Mr. Burns,I’m sorry to say that I cannot attend this afternoon’s meeting. I just received a phone call from my wife. She told me our child has a fever and is coughing all the time. He has refused to eat or drink anything since this morning, so I will have to go back home now and drive them to hospital. I will phone you this evening to discuss my new business plan. Sorry for the inconvenience.Bob。

2024年山西省普通高校专科升本科大学语文模拟试题一、单选题1、以“诗中有画，画中有诗”著称的诗人，《山居秋暝》的作者是______。

A．孟浩然B．杜牧C．王维D．王之涣2、下列作品不属于陶渊明所作的是______A．《五柳先生传》B．《桃花源记》C．《山居秋暝》D．《归去来兮辞》3、明代科学家，《裘》的作者是______。

A．张华B．宋应星C．李时珍D．刘伯温4、《三国演义》中“舌战群儒”的人物是______A．刘备B．周瑜C．诸葛亮D．孙权5、《故乡的野菜》一文的作者是______。

A．余秋雨B．梁实秋C．周作人D．鲁迅6、《纪念傅雷》是一篇悼念友人的散文，文章选取作者与傅雷27年交往中的生活片段，按时间顺序进行叙写。

作者以冷静客观的笔墨，深情讲述了作者与傅雷交往的情谊，展现了傅雷独特的个性，文中赞颂了像傅雷这样的中国知识分子______的品格。

A．公而忘私B．坚持真理C．舍生取义D．孤高自傲7、《麦琪的礼物》这篇小说的创作风格是______A．严厉的谴责B．辛辣的讽刺C．热情的赞扬D．含泪的微笑8、《史记·垓下之围》中所写的主要人物是______。

A．韩信B．刘邦C．项羽D．张良9、《战国策》的整理编订者是______A．刘向B．郭茂倩C．司马迁D．班固10、“此情可待成追忆?只是当时已______”。

A．茫然B．惘然C．怅然D．罔然11、我国现存最早的诗文总集是由梁昭明太子萧统主持编选的______A．《金楼子》B．《玉台新咏》C．《乐府诗集》D．《文选》12、三国时期的政治家、军事家，诗歌《短歌行》的作者是______。

A．阮籍B．曹操C．李贺D．王昌龄13、“宋有富人，天雨墙坏”中的“雨”字是______A．名词作状语B．使动用法C．名词作动词D．意动用法14、下列关于《西厢记》的说法，正确的是______A．作者是关汉卿B．演绎了崔莺莺、张生冲破门当户对的封建婚姻制度，追求婚姻自由的爱情故事C．选自“四书五经”D．崔莺莺的爱情观是为了追求权力和财富15、徐志摩诗作中最具影响力，表达对母校剑桥大学眷恋之情的是______。

小学语文毕业升学模拟卷（四） 第1页（共4页） 小学语文毕业升学模拟卷（四） 第2页（共4页）小学语文毕业升学模拟卷（四）评分一、基础知识。

（28分）1、下面各组词语中加点字的读音完全相同的一项是（ C ）（4分） A ．横幅 蛮横 横渡 横空出世 B. 差别 出差 差错 参差不齐 C ．相处 处方 处理 处事不惊 D. 藏身 宝藏 贮藏 卧虎藏龙2、根据语境，与下面句子衔接最恰当的一项是（ A ）（4分）坦然是失意后的乐观，是平淡中的自信。

许多事情的得失成败我们不可预料，我们只需尽量去做，求得一份付出之后的坦然和快乐。

请记住：没有蓝天的深邃，可以有白云的飘逸； ， 。

A ．没有大海的壮阔，可以有小溪的优雅。

B ．没有大海的壮阔，但要有小溪的优雅。

C ．没有小溪的优雅，但要有大海的壮阔。

D ．没有小溪的优雅，可以有大海的壮阔。

3、下面对诗歌《自亥杂诗》的分析有误的一项是（ D ）（4分） A ．这首诗歌的作者是清代思想家龚自珍。

B ．“万马齐喑”一词比喻当时社会政局毫无生气。

C ．“不拘一格降人才”意思是不要拘守一定规格降下更多的人才。

D ．这首诗歌写出了诗人意志消沉的心绪，整首诗歌都沉浸在压抑与失望的氛围中。

4、读下面文言文，理解有误的一项是（ B ）（4分）至是，杨时见程颐于洛，时盖年四十矣。

一日见颐，颐偶瞑坐，时与游酢(zu î) 侍立不去。

颐既觉，则门外雪深一尺矣。

A ．这则短文讲述的是著名的故事“程门立雪”。

B ．“颐既觉”的意思是“程颐已经睡着了”。

C ．“门外雪深一尺矣”表现了二人等待时间之长。

D ．这个故事赞美了杨时和同学游酢恭敬受教、尊敬老师的品质。

5、.按要求默写诗文。

（4分）① 谁道人生无再少？ ，门前流水尚能西！ (苏轼《浣溪沙》) ②白日放歌须纵酒， 青春做伴好还乡 。

( 杜甫《闻官军收河南河北》) ③ 复恐匆匆说不尽 ，行人临发又开封。

( 张籍《秋思》) ④路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。

英语应试模拟第4套Ⅰ. Phonetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. MondayB. onionC. wonderfulD. got2. A. baseB. pleaseC. amuseD. because3. A. dreamB. threatC. beatD. heat4. A. visionB. pensionC. leisureD. measure5. A. virusB. T-shirtC. thirdD. virtueⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. You should buy a computer, you would be able to send emails.A. SoB. ThenC. WellD. Therefore7. The Smiths will move to New York. But we hope to with them.A. keep touchB. keep at touchC. keep on touchD. keep in touch8. "Do you go out on weekends? Yes,we sometimes go out.A. very oftenB. in a timeC. once upon a timeD. once in a while9. My father gave as my birthday gift.A. to me the bike last weekB. to me the bike last nightC. me the bike last nightD. last night the bike to me10. He was have a doctor's appointment today.A. supposedB. supposingC. supposed toD. supposing to11. he was seen to be an aggressive politician, he was a quiet and loving family man at home.A. AlthoughB. DespiteC. In spite ofD. Nevertheless12. I wish you me how to make such a sauce last time.A. teachB. taughtC. have taughtD. had taught13. I don't think my eyes are as good as they used to be. I need to have themA. testedB. cleanedC. servicedD. cared14. The Smiths their breakfast when the morning post came.A. hadB. were havingC. has been havingD. are having15. that she liked curry,he would have brought her to an Indian restaurant.A. If John knowsB. Had John knownC. If John knewD. Dose John know16. My students' sleepless nights became as the examinations approached.A. so frequentlyB. much more frequentlyC. more frequentD. far more frequent than17. After this tour you have whole afternoon free to explore the city.A. aB. anC. /D. the18. My daughter tells me that it is fashionable to wear jeans that are very around the waist.A. looseB. loseC. freeD. restrict19. If you're forbidden to do something, it means you do it,A. haven't got toB. needn'tC. couldn'tD. may not20. He told me that he in Spain the previous year.A. has been workingB. had been workingC. has workedD. had -been workedⅢ. Cioze (30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C andD. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Most people are born with the natural ability to 21stories, but only a rare few have the determination to become 22authors, and even fewer have the joy of seeing their novels top the23 of bestselling books. Some of the world' s famous crime writers have achieved the24 success of all. Who can 25 the appeal of famous detectives like Sherlock Holmes, Miss Marple or Hercule Poirot? Even if you haven' t read the original books you will have seen 26 in films or on the TV.If you have an ambition to become the 27Agatha Christie what should you do? The best starting 28 is to read lots of examples of crime fiction written by good authors. You will need a notebook to carry around with you or 29 better, some loose 30 of paper that you can 31 notes on and then file into a folder. After all, the most everyday situation -- for example, watching a woman get 32 a train -- may be the 33 for your first bestseller. Like any good recipe you have to know the main 34 of a successful novel. These are: an/a35 story, strong characters and a memorable setting.21. A. sayB. tellC. speakD. announce22. A. amateurB. specialC. professionalD. authoritative23. A. queueB. listC. rowD. line24. A. largestB. greatestC. highestD. prime25. A. denyB. refuseC. insistD. hide26. A. the storyB. the bookC. authorsD. them27. A. nextB. followingC. subsequentD. later28. A. spotB. tipC. pointD. mark29. A. evenB. stillC. veryD. so30. A. stripsB. sheetsC. layersD. pieces31. A. completeB. doC. fillD. make32. A. outB. downC. offD. from33. A. notionB. ideaC. inventionD. inspiration34. A. partsB. ingredientsC. slicesD. sections35. A. originalB. secondhandC. InterestingD. well-knownⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWhen you imagine the desert,you probably think of a very hot place covered with sand. Although this is a good description for many deserts, Earth' s largest desert is actually a very cold place covered with ice: Antarctica.In order for an area to be considered a desert, it must receive very little rainfall. More specifically, it must receive an average of less than ten inches of precipitation--which can be rain, sleet, hail, or snow--on the ground every year. Antarctica, the coldest place on earth, has an average temperature that usually falls below the freezing point. And because cold air holds less moisture than warm air, the air in Antarctica does not hold much moisture at all. This is evident in the low precipitation statistics recorded for Antarctica. For example, the central part of Antarctica receives an average of less than two inches of snow every year. The coastline of Antarctica receives a little bit more--between seven and eight inches a year. Because Antarctica gets so little precipitation every year, it is considered a desert.When precipitation falls in hot deserts, it quickly evaporates back into the atmosphere. The air over Antarctica is too cold to hold water vapor, so there is very little evaporation. Due to this low rate of evaporation, most of the snow that falls to the ground remains there permanently, eventually building up into thick ice sheets. Any snow that does not freeze into ice sheets becomes caught up in the strong winds that constantly blow over Antarctica. These snow-filled winds can make it look as if it is snowing. Even though snowfall is very rare there, blizzards are actually very common on Antarctica.36. The main purpose of paragraph 1 is toA. accept a conclusionB. introduce an argumentC. provide a brief historyD. deny a common belief37. The best title for this passage would beA. Earth's Many DesertsB. Antarctica: The Coldest Place on EarthC. A Desert of IceD. Unusual Blizzards38. Africa' s Sahara Desert is the second-largest desert on earth. Based on the information in the passage ,what characteristic must the Sahara share with Antarctica?A. Low temperatures.B. High temperatures.C. Frequent blizzards.D. Low precipitation.39. Based on the information in the final paragraph, it can be understood that blizzards in Antarctica are mainly the result ofA. strong windsB. large amounts of snowfallC. low amounts of precipitationD. freezing cold temperaturesPassage TwoStudent Volunteers Needed!On Saturday, December 12th,from 10 A. M. until 4 P. M. , Carverton Middle School will be holding a music festival in the school gymnasium. The special event will feature a variety ofInterested students should speak with Ms. Braxton,the music teacher. Students who would like to help at the festival must have written permission from a parent or guardian.40. What time will the festival begin?A. 10A. M.B. 11A.M.C. 1P.M.D. 2P. M.41. In line 2,the word feature is closest in meaning toA. lookB. keepC. includeD. entertain42. What job will be done the day before the festival begins?A. Making posters.B. Setting up the gym.C. Cleaning up the gym.D. Helping the performers.43. Who is told to talk to Ms. Braxton?A. Parents.B. Students.C. Teachers.D. Performers.Passage ThreeWhen another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940,the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. They did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex. Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside.Although they are not out in the open air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable. To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963,23 years after it was discovered.44. Based on the passage, what is probably true about the south of France?A. It is home to rare animals.B. It has a large number of caves.C. It is known for horse-racing events.D. It has attracted many famous artists.45. According to the passage, which animals appear most often on the cave walls?A. Birds.B. Bison.C. Horses.D. Wild cats.46. Why was painting inside the Lascaux complex a difficult task?A. It was completely dark inside.B. The caves were full of wild animals.C. Painting materials were hard to find.D. Many painting spaces were difficult to reach.47. According to the passage, all of the following have caused damage to the paintings EXCEPTA. temperature changesB. air movementC. waterD. lightPassage FourGold used in jewelry is mixed with harder metals to add strength and durability. The metals added can also be used to change gold' s color, giving it a fashionable rose or white tint, or to lighten or darken the natural yellow tone of pure gold. Mixtures like these, of less costly metals with more valuable ones, are called alloys. Copper and silver are the most common metals mixed with gold to make yellow gold jewelry. White gold is usually made with an alloy of gold andnickel.The measure of gold' s purity is called a karat. The higher the karat rating, the higher the amount of pure gold: 24 karat is pure gold, 15 karat is 75% pure gold, 14 karat is 58.5% pure gold, and 9 karat is 37.5% pure gold. All other things being equal, the higher the percentage of pure gold used in the alloy, the more valuable and expensive the jewelry will be.Gold jewelry pieces are usually stamped with a marking to identify the karat amount. While gold that is 24K is too soft for jewelry, 18K, 14K and 9K gold are all appropriate for jewelry, and they all make pieces that look great and wear beautifully.48. Which of the following statements best captures the main idea of this passage?A. Although gold is very valuable, it is also very expensive.B. Gold jewelry is stamped with its karat weight.C. Gold jewelry is made using alloys.D. Colored gold is more valuable than white gold.49. Based on information in the passage, it can be understood that pure gold isA. not used to make ringsB. stamped with 100KC. an alloy of different metalsD. colorless50. According to the passage, the use of other metals in gold alloysⅠ. can be used to make the gold different colorⅡ. makes jewelry more expensiveⅢ. makes gold more flexibleA. I onlyB. I and ⅡonlyC. Ⅱand ⅢonlyD. I , Ⅱ,and Ⅲ51. Which of the following statements best explains the relationship between gold and its karat rating?A. The lower the karat rating,the purer the gold.B. The higher the karat rating,the more expensive the gold.C. The higher the karat rating,the less valuable the mixture.D. The lower the karat rating,the purer the alloy.Passage FiveIt is bad to have food stuck between your teeth for long periods of time. This is because food attracts germs, germs produce acid ,and acid hurts your teeth and gums. Flossing helps to remove the food that gets stuck between your teeth. This explains why flossing helps to keep your mouth healthy, but some doctors say that flossing can be also good for your heart.It may seem strange that something you do for your teeth can have any effect on your heart. Doctors have come up with a few ideas about how flossing works to keep your heart healthy. One idea is that the germs that hurt your teeth can leave the mouth and travel into your blood. Germs that get into the blood can then attack your heart. Another idea is based on the fact that when there are too many germs in your mouth, the body tries to fight against these germs. For some reason, the way the body fights these mouth germs may end up weakening the heart over time. Not every doctor agrees about these ideas. Some doctors think that the link between goodflossing habits and good heart health is only a coincidence. A coincidence is the occurrence of two or more events at one time apparently by mere chance. The incidence of these events is completely random, as they do not admit of any reliable cause and effect relationship between them. For example, every time I wash my car, it rains. This does not mean that when I wash my car, I somehow change the weather. This is only a coincidence.The theory that flossing your teeth helps to keep your heart healthy might not be true. But every doctor agrees that flossing is a great way to keep your teeth healthy. So even if flossing does not help your heart, it is sure to help your teeth. This is enough of a reason for everyone to floss their teeth every day.52. Flossing effectively helps to keep your mouth healthy by preventingA. germs from producing acidB. food from entering your bodyC. germs from entering into your bloodD. acid from contacting your teeth and gums53. In paragraph 2, the author explains how having too many germs in your mouth can “end up weakening the heart. " Using the passage as a guide, it can be understood that doctors areA. reluctant to hypothesizeB. confident in their estimationsC. extremely knowledgeableD. uncertain but speculative54. Using information in paragraph 3 as a guide, which of the following is the best example of a coincidence?A. Jim wakes up with a sore throat. He eats a piece of bacon for breakfast. By noon, he feels much better. Jim decides that the bacon has cured his sore throat.B. Laura remembers to brush her teeth every day, but she only remembers to floss once a week. She writes a note to herself, reminding herself to floss and sticks it to her bathroom mirror.C. Mario is not very good at baseball. He practices playing every day. After a several months of practice, he is a much better baseball player.D. Jai has a bad heart. Her doctor tells her to eat more vegetables and less junk food. After nearlya year of doing this, the doctor tells Jai that her heart is doing much better.55. Which of the following best states the main idea of the final paragraph?A. Because doctors do not agree that flossing wilt help your heart, it is useless to floss.B. It is a fact that flossing can help your heart as well as your teeth.C. Even if flossing is only good for your teeth, you should still do it every day.D. There is no good reason to believe that flossing will help your heart, but it is still a good idea to do it every day.V. Daily Conversation (15 points)Directions: Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A. Thank you for coming alongB. I'm readyC. I was looking for a part-time jobD. When will ! knowE. It is a great jobF. That about covers itG. How long do ! have to waitH. I haveInterviewer: So, you've applied for the Saturday position, right?John: Yes, 56Interviewer: Can you tell me what made you reply to our advertisement?John: Well, 57 to help me through college.Interviewer: Do you know exactly what you would be doing as a shop assistant?John: Well I imagine I would be helping customers, keeping a check on the supplies in the store, and preparing the shop for business.Interviewer: 58 ,you would also be responsible for keeping the front of the store tidy. Have you any previous work experience?John: Yes. I worked part-time at a take-away in the summer holidays.Interviewer: I think I have asked you everything I wanted to.59 to the interview.John: Thank you.60 if ! have been successful?Interviewer: We'll be making our decision next Monday. We'll give you a call.Ⅵ. Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a letter of application in English in 100-120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.61．你(Li Yuan)准备参加一个俱乐部(文艺俱乐部、书画俱乐部、旅游俱乐部或者体育俱乐部)。

六年级数学升学模拟试卷四（附答案）六年级数学升学试卷（附答案）(满分120分)一、认真思考，对号入座（20分，每空1分）1、3∶（）= =24÷（）=（）%= 六成2、目前，我国香港地区的总面积是十亿五千二百万平方米，改写成“万”作单位的数写作（）平方米，省略“亿”后面的尾数约是（）平方米。

3、a与b是相邻的两个非零自然数，它们的最大公约数是（），最小公倍数是（）。

4、如果＝y，那么x与y成（）比例，如果＝y，那么x和y成（）比例。

5、甲数是150，乙数比甲数多15％，丙数比乙数少20％，丙数是（）。

6、一张精密零件图纸的比例尺是5∶1，在图纸上量得某个零件的长度是25毫米，这个零件的实际长度是（）。

7、某药店经营的抗病毒药品，在市场紧缺的情况下提价100%，物价部门查处后，限定其提价的幅度只能是原价的10%，则该药品现在需降价（）%。

8、一个圆扩大后，面积比原来多8倍，周长比原来多50.24厘米，这个圆原来的面积是（）平方厘米。

9、一根木料，锯成4段要付费1.2元，如果要锯成12段要付费（）元。

10、两个高相等，底面半径之比是1∶2的圆柱与圆锥，它们的体积之比是（）。

11、6千克减少千克后是( )千克，6千克减少它的后是( )千克。

12、如图，在平行四边形中，甲的面积是36平方厘米，乙的面积是63平方厘米，则丙的面积是（）平方厘米。

13、用8个棱长1厘米的立方体拼成一个长方体，其中表面积最大的与最小的相差（）平方厘米。

二、反复比较，择优录取。

(10%)1、一根绳子分成两段，第一段长米，第二段占全长的，比较两段绳子的长度是( )。

55A、第一段长B、第二段长C、一样长D、无法比较2、一个真分数的分子和分母同时加上同一个非零自然数，得到的分数值一定( )。

A、与原分数相等B、比原分数大C、比原分数小D、无法确定3、a、b和c是三个非零自然数，在a=b×c中，能够成立的说法是( )。

大学英语第四册网上测试题答案一1、suggestion2、motivation3、patience4、taste5、impression6、strength7、reference8、performance9、commitment 10、competence 11、recognition 12、accommodation 13、solution 14、affection 15、flexibility 16、practice 17、identity 18、negotiations 19、devotion 20、expected二、1、in2、of3、in4、up5、with6、of7、to8、of9、the 10、to 11、to 12、in 13、in 14、the 15、at 16、into 17、the 18、to 19、at 20、of三1、You are late everyday this week, and how would you account for that?2、because of cultural differences, their relationship did meet with some difficulty.3、as long as it can catch the mouse, the color of the cat is white or black doesn't matter.4、It was grateful for you have done for us, and we miss you very much5、The local govemment took charge of the security for the sports meeting.6、Just as all the friends ofhis sister care about jim my,Jimmy also cares about them.7、Taking into account the degree of popular in the area, hotel booking in advance is advisable8、The bridge is named after a hero, the hero of the people lost their lives9、The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window.10、A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.四、1、The Influence of The Internet On Our Life Nowadays, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life, we’ve already cannot leave the internet. Internet brings sea change to our life .For example, we had to read a lot ofbooks when we wanted to find information in formerly days, but now we can input the main idea in the computer and it can help us in a short time. Internet also can help us in work and study, it related to our daily life closely. For instance, through the Internet we can see the latest news, buy something we need and so on. Internet not only has these two merits, it is also a good communication tool. We can communicate with friends who are thousands kilometers away, and also can make new friends through the Internet. As every coin has two sides, the Internet also has many disadvantages. First, Internet morality works without effective supervisions, some people use the Internet virus to destroy the computer's normal work. Second, Internet makes our way to read and think changed. In general, Internet makes our life more convenient and more colorful, and also makes our life quality improved. We hope that the internet can be better and more colorful in the future.2、As the drawing presents, there is a man walking across the street absorbedly focusing on his cell phone without noticing the surroundings. This sort of phenomenon is not uncommon and rare in some metropolis, especially among the youngsters.What the picture illustrates is the prevailing situation that has long existed in today's China. That is the mobile phoneobsession. With the advent of information age, people are becoming increasingly fascinated on the electronic products, especially the cell phones. Not surprisingly, you could easily notice that most of us are obsessed in sending messages, playing online games with their mobile phones. It cannot be denied that this phenomenon may negatively impact the relationship among people, and therefore they will become estranged and isolated.Personally, in view of the overuse of mobile phones, I hold that we individuals should raise the necessary awareness that good relationship are reinforced by sincere and face-to-face communication.。

2024年四川省普通高校专科升本科大学语文模拟试题一、单选题1、“秦时明月汉时关，万里长征人未还。

但使龙城飞将在，不教胡马度阴山。

”句中的“龙城飞将”是指像______那样的良将。

A．班超B．王昌龄C．李广D．李信2、写出“得道者多助，失道者寡助”名句的作者是______。

A．孟子B．孔子C．庄子D．老子3、《牡丹亭》是我国戏剧史上的浪漫主义杰作，描写了杜丽娘和______的爱情波折。

A．柳梦梅B．柳湘莲C．柳毅D．柳树梢4、《九歌·国殇》的作者屈原生活在战国时期的哪个国家?______A．齐国B．赵国C．楚国D．燕国5、______被誉为“孤篇盖全唐”“诗中的诗，顶峰上的顶峰”。

A．张若虚《春江花月夜》B．李白《蜀道难》C．王昌龄《出塞》(其一)D．杜甫《北征》6、与“战士军前半死生”形成鲜明对比景象的是______A．归来头白还戍边B．醉卧沙场君莫笑C．两鬓苍苍十指黑D．美人帐下犹歌舞7、“不识______真面目，只缘身在此山中”。

A．庐山B．黄山C．泰山D．华山8、莫言凭借下列哪部作品获得2012年诺贝尔文学奖______A．《蛙》B．《红高粱家族》C．《丰乳肥臀》D．《生死疲劳》9、“柔情似水，佳期如梦，忍顾鹊桥归路”歌颂了______的爱情故事。

A．牛郎与织女B．梁山伯与祝英台C．许仙与白娘子D．唐玄宗与杨玉环10、下列选项中“以”的用法与例句不同的是______例句：杀身以成仁A．举匏樽以相属B．乃分其骑以为四队C．挟飞仙以遨游D．志士仁人，无求生以害仁11、明代的小说创作取得了辉煌成就，其中以“明代四大奇书”为例，它们分别是：《三国演义》《西游记》《水浒传》和______A．《红楼梦》B．《老残游记》C．《金瓶梅》D．《长生殿》12、“有人者出，不以一己之利为利，而使天下受其______”。

A．惠B．利C．益D．客13、“卑鄙是卑鄙者的通行证，高尚是高尚者的墓志铭”是______诗歌中的名句。

山东省专升本模拟试卷4.doc 哎呀，说起这山东省专升本模拟试卷 4 啊，可真是让不少同学又爱又恨！就像前段时间我遇到的那个叫小李的同学，他为了这份试卷可是吃了不少苦头。

那天我去教室查看同学们的复习情况，就看到小李坐在角落里，愁眉苦脸地对着这份试卷发呆。

我走过去，轻轻敲了敲他的桌子，问他怎么了。

他抬起头，一脸无奈地跟我说：“老师，这试卷也太难了，我感觉自己毫无头绪。

”我拿起他面前的试卷，看了看题目，心里也清楚这份模拟试卷确实有一定的难度。

咱们先来看看这试卷的题型吧。

单选题就像是一个个小陷阱，稍不注意就会选错。

比如有一道关于英语语法的单选题，考的是时态的运用，几个选项看起来都挺像那么回事儿，非得仔细琢磨才能找出正确答案。

阅读理解呢，那文章长得就像马拉松跑道，得有耐心和技巧才能跑完。

有的文章内容还特别专业，像是科技类的、经济类的，读起来让人脑袋发胀。

再说说数学部分，那些公式和定理就像是调皮的小精灵，一会儿藏起来，一会儿又跳出来捣乱。

有的计算题步骤繁琐，算着算着就容易出错。

不过，别以为这试卷就只会难倒大家。

它其实也是我们的好帮手呢！就像小李，虽然一开始被它难住了，但在我们一起认真分析错题，总结知识点后，他慢慢找到了感觉。

有一次，我们讲到一道数学题，他突然眼睛一亮，说：“老师，我懂了，原来之前是我没找到解题的关键！”那一刻，我从他的脸上看到了自信和喜悦。

后来，小李每次做这份试卷都更加认真，还会主动找我讨论不懂的地方。

经过一段时间的努力，他的成绩有了明显的提高。

所以啊，同学们，别被这山东省专升本模拟试卷 4 给吓住了。

它就像是一个严厉的老师，虽然表面上很凶，但其实是为了让我们变得更强大。

只要我们认真对待，把每一道错题都当成是进步的阶梯，相信在真正的考试中，我们一定能够取得好成绩！就像小李一样，只要不放弃，总会迎来属于自己的胜利！总之，这份试卷是我们专升本路上的一块试金石，通过它，我们能发现自己的不足，从而有针对性地进行复习和提高。

湖北省咸宁市成考专升本2021-2022学年大学语文模拟试卷及答案学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(15题)1.在《宝玉挨打》中，贾政毒打宝玉的根本原因是( )A.宝玉与琪官交往B.宝玉同情跳井的金钏儿C.贾环挑拨是非D.宝玉鄙弃仕途经济2.“民贵、社稷次之，君为轻”这一思想的提出者()A.孟子B.孔子C.庄子D.韩非子3.《选择与安排》中，作者以“善将兵的人都知道兵在精不在多”为喻来说明（）A.A.选择要恰到好处B.安排要有条不紊C.层次要清晰明了D.轻重要分明得当4.“听得道一声去也，松了金钏；遥望见十里长亭，减了玉肌”所用的修辞手法是( )A.对偶、借代B.比喻、夸张C.对偶、夸张D.对偶、拟人5.《门槛》主要运用了（）A.对比手法B.欲扬先抑手法C.比喻手法D.象征手法6.第16题“春蚕到死丝方尽，蜡炬成灰泪始干”使用的表现手法是（）。

7. 下列画横线的句子翻译正确的是A.王无罪岁，斯天下之民至焉。

王无罪岁：大王您不要归罪于年成。

B.母孙二人，更相为命，是以区区不能废远。

母孙二人：母亲孙子二人。

C.原庄宗之所以得天下，与其所以失之者，可以知之矣。

原庄宗之所以得天下：原来庄宗得到天下。

D.祸患常积于忽微，而智勇多困于所溺。

祸患常积于忽微：祸患往往是从突然的事情积累起来的。

8.第15题《米龙老爹》在叙述方法上的特点是（）。

9. 郁达夫的小说多采用的方式是A.纪实方式B.意识流C.自叙传D.暴露10.我国最长的乐府叙事诗是()A.《孔雀东南飞》B.《陌上桑》C.《木兰诗》D.《采薇》11.第1题《行路难》的作者是（）。

12.《我爱这片土地》中诗人着力刻画的一个象征形象是（）A.鸟B.暴风雨C.土地D.河流13.《陈情表》中“结草”典故出自()A.《国语》B.《战国策》C.《诗经》D.《左传》14.鲁迅《风波》选自()A.《呐喊》B.《彷徨》C.《朝花夕拾》D.《故事新编》15.有“曲状元”之称的元代散曲家是( )A.马致远B.王实甫C.关汉卿D.白朴二、填空题(10题)16. 《诗经》是我国第一部诗歌总集，由孔子删定，分为风、______、颂三部分，风共有一百五十篇，颂为宗庙祭祀之诗。

2022-2023学年甘肃省定西市统招专升本教育理论自考模拟考试(含答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.长时间地集中学习同一学科或同一类学科，使大脑皮层的同一部位接受同一种刺激，会导致（）A.兴趣形成B.自发复习C.过度学习D.疲劳和厌烦2.下面选项中不属于学生发展一般规律的是（）A.发展的平衡性B.发展的顺序性C.发展的阶段性D.发展的个别差异性3.人类主要的社会性动机是（）A.干渴动机B.交往动机C.睡眠动机D.饮食动机4.遗传决定论的代表人物是（）A.爱尔维修B.华生C.本尼迪克D.高尔顿5.教育起源于儿童对成人无意识的模仿，这是下列哪种教育起源论的观点（）A.生物起源论B.生活起源论C.劳动起源论D.心理起源论6.抑郁症主要是由（）造成的A.学校原因B.家庭原因C.社会原因D.心理原因7.在下列教学组织形式中，有利于经济有效地、大面积地培养人才的是（）A.分组教学制B.班级授课制C.设计教学法D.个别教学制8.孔子的教育思想集中体现在（）A.《大学》B.《中庸》C.《论语》D.《孟子》9.下列关于德育过程的规律,表述正确的一项是（）A.德育过程要以知为开端，以行为终结B.德育过程是有目的地组织学生的教育性活动和交往的过程C.德育过程是平衡学生思想内部矛盾的过程D.德育过程是一个长期的、稳定提高的过程10.心理学科学体系中的基础学科是（）A.实验心理学B.普通心理学C.发展心理学D.生理心理学二、填空题(10题)11.马克思主义认为实现人的全面发展的根本途径是____12.小红知道杯子里的水倒进碗里，水没有变少，说明小红的思维具有____13.一个10岁孩子的智龄是12岁，那么这个孩子的智商是____14.校园文化由校园____、校园的组织与制度文化、校园的精神或观念文化构成15.某施测年龄组的平均得分为80分，标准差为5分，而某人得分85分，他的得分比平均得分高出一个标准差，Z=（85-80）÷5=1，他的智商IQ=100+15×1=115，这种计算方法是韦克斯勒智力量表用的____智商。

2022-2023学年四川省遂宁市统招专升本教育理论自考模拟考试(含答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.我国古代最早也是世界最早的教育著作是（）A.《论语》B.《学记》C.《大教学论》D.《教育学纲要》2.我国古代的六艺和古希腊的七艺属于（）A.学科课程B.活动课程C.综合实践课程D.隐性课程3.鲁迅说：“横眉冷对千夫指，俯首甘为孺子牛。

”这句话说明了人格的（）A.独特性B.稳定性C.复杂性D.功能性4.一般来说，思维的基本过程是（）A.比较与分类B.分析与综合C.抽象与概括D.系统化与具体化5.1956年，英国心理学家提出短时记忆容量为（）个组块A.5~9B.7~9C.5~7D.9~116.加德纳提出的智力理论是（）A.智力三元论B.智力发展论C.多元智能理论D.智力融合论7.某历史人物曾遇到的一个场景是:前有大河,后有追兵,此时该人物面临的动机冲突类型是（）A.双趋冲突B.趋避冲突C.双避冲突D.双重趋避冲突8.向同学寻求帮助属于学习策略中的（）A.认知策略B.组织策略C.复述策略D.资源管理策略9.班集体形成的条件和前进的动力是（）A.班主任的要求B.共同的活动C.学校的竞赛活动D.共同的奋斗目标10.心理过程是人脑能动地反映客观事物的过程，它包括（）A.认知、情感、行为B.感觉、知觉、行为C.情感、意志、行为D.认知、情感、意志二、填空题(10题)11.____是德育工作的出发点，它不仅决定了德育的内容、形式和方法，而且制约着德育工作的基本过程12.电影、电视都是按____发生的原理制成的13.被称为“教育心理学之父”的是____。

14.____是道德观念和道德情感的外在表现,是衡量品德的重要标志15.教育教学要求的一刀切，违背了人身心发展的____16.漫画家用寥寥几笔勾勒出的一个著名人物头像，我们就可以知道她画的是谁，这主要是知觉____特性的反应。

A.才华残酷充溢掺杂B.才华残暴充溢掺和C.才干残酷充满掺杂D.才干残暴充满掺和4、下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（）A.随着神舟七号载人飞船的顺利升空和安全返回后，无疑成为中国航天事业发展史上的又一座里程碑。

B.“9·20”深圳市龙岗区舞王俱乐部特大火灾发生的原因，归根结底，是由于俱乐部无证照经营所致的。

C.一些家庭节能意识之所以淡薄，除了缺乏起码的节能知识外，主要是对家庭节能的经济效益和社会效益缺乏科学的认识。

D.一方面灾区需要加强监控，把疫情消灭在萌芽状态之中；另一方面要储备足够量的抗生素和抗病毒的药品。

5、下列句子中，标点符号使用正确的一项是（）A.村长说：“这里原来是一片荒野，走出四，五十里也见不着一个人。

”B.这件事是不是他干的？我们调查清楚后再下结论。

C.刘老师说：“古人说：‘少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

’同学们一定要珍惜时光，努力学习”。

D.面对激烈的商业竞争，应该怎样提高服务的质量，是我们今天要讨论的问题。

6、“黑夜给了我黑色的眼睛”，这句诗出自（）A．《一代人》B．《生命幻想曲》C．《游戏》D．《我是一个任性的孩子》7、余秋雨的散文是通过（）体式展开思考的。

A．日记B．故事C．游记D．抒情8、托尔斯泰的长篇小说《复活》中的女主人公玛丝洛娃是（）A.上流社会妇女B．被侮辱与被损害的下层妇女C．追求个性解放的贵族妇女D．无可救药的下贱女人9、文艺复兴时期的名著《十日谈》的核心思想是（）A．反对个人主义B．宣扬“幸福在人间”C．倡导英雄主义D．宣扬封建迷信10、《声声慢》的作者是（）A．柳永B．李清照C．王实甫D．孟浩然二、名句默写题（每小题1分，共10分）1、，老病有孤舟。

（《登岳阳楼》杜甫）2、，月涌大江流。

（《旅夜书怀》杜甫）3、江流天地外，。

（《汉江临眺》王维）4、，徒劳恨费声。

（《蝉》李商隐）5、，一片降幡出石头。

（《西塞山怀古》刘禹锡）6、银烛秋光冷画屏，。

（《秋夕》杜牧）7、，画人心逐世人情。

六年级数学升学模拟试卷四（附答案）六年级数学升学试卷（附答案）(满分120分)一、认真思考，对号入座（20分，每空1分）1、3∶（）= =24÷（）=（）%= 六成2、目前，我国香港地区的总面积是十亿五千二百万平方米，改写成“万”作单位的数写作（）平方米，省略“亿”后面的尾数约是（）平方米。

3、a与b是相邻的两个非零自然数，它们的最大公约数是（），最小公倍数是（）。

4、如果＝y，那么x与y成（）比例，如果＝y，那么x和y成（）比例。

5、甲数是150，乙数比甲数多15％，丙数比乙数少20％，丙数是（）。

6、一张精密零件图纸的比例尺是5∶1，在图纸上量得某个零件的长度是25毫米，这个零件的实际长度是（）。

7、某药店经营的抗病毒药品，在市场紧缺的情况下提价100%，物价部门查处后，限定其提价的幅度只能是原价的10%，则该药品现在需降价（）%。

8、一个圆扩大后，面积比原来多8倍，周长比原来多50.24厘米，这个圆原来的面积是（）平方厘米。

9、一根木料，锯成4段要付费1.2元，如果要锯成12段要付费（）元。

10、两个高相等，底面半径之比是1∶2的圆柱与圆锥，它们的体积之比是（）。

11、6千克减少千克后是( )千克，6千克减少它的后是( )千克。

12、如图，在平行四边形中，甲的面积是36平方厘米，乙的面积是63平方厘米，则丙的面积是（）平方厘米。

13、用8个棱长1厘米的立方体拼成一个长方体，其中表面积最大的与最小的相差（）平方厘米。

二、反复比较，择优录取。

(10%)1、一根绳子分成两段，第一段长米，第二段占全长的，比较两段绳子的长度是( )。

55A、第一段长B、第二段长C、一样长D、无法比较2、一个真分数的分子和分母同时加上同一个非零自然数，得到的分数值一定( )。

A、与原分数相等B、比原分数大C、比原分数小D、无法确定3、a、b和c是三个非零自然数，在a=b×c中，能够成立的说法是( )。

2024年度甘肃省成人高考专升本《教育理论》考试模拟训练（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________一、单选题(25题)1.在解决问题的过程中，对解决问题有启发作用的事物叫（）A.原型B.原型启发C.问题情境D.问题对象2.对于做事犹豫不决、优柔寡断的学生，应着重培养的意志品质是()。

A.自觉性B.果断性C.自制性D.坚韧性3.如果一个儿童的智力年龄是10岁，实际年龄是8岁，他的智商应该是（）A.110B.115C.120D.1254.个体对自己是否能够成功地从事某种成就行为的主观判断，称为A.自尊B.自信C.自我效能感D.自我意识5.有的人遇事总是举棋不定、优柔寡断，这说明他们缺乏的意志品质是（）A.自觉性B.自制性C.果断性D.坚韧性6.世界上不同民族的教育往往表现出不同的传统与特点，这主要是因为教育()。

A.具有阶级性B.具有自身的继承关系C.不能脱离政治经济D.具有永恒性7.运用以情感陶冶为主的教学方法的关键在于（）A.晓之以理B.动之以情C.选好示范的榜样D.创设良好的教育情境8.主要从事流浪犯罪儿童教育并著有《教育诗》等论著的教育家是()。

A.加里宁B.克鲁普斯卡娅C.凯洛夫D.马卡连柯9.下列不属于教学模式的要素的是（）A.主题B.策略C.程序评价D.范围10.课程可被划分为国家课程、地方课程和学校课程，对课程进行这种划分的角度是（）A.学生对课程选择的自由度B.课程管理制度C.课程的组织核心D.课程的存在形式11.个体接收、加工、存储和应用信息的能力属于（）A.个体接收、加工、存储和应用信息的能力属于B.认知能力C.社交能力D.创造能力12.凯教育对政治经济制度的发展（）。

A.起决定作用B.不起决定作用C.只起加速作用D.只起延缓作用13.课程的具体表现形式除课程计划外，还包括A.课程设计和课程标准B.课程设计和课程评价C.课程标准和教材D.课程评价和教材14.下列选项中，不属于情绪功能的是A.调节认知活动B.适应环境C.价值表达D.信息传递15.技能的活动方式是（）A.合乎法则的B.不随意运动的C.遗传获得的D.知识经验的16.以跑、走、跳、投为主要内容的体育运动是（）A.田径B.体操C.球类D.武术17.我国现行课程方案中规定，九年制义务教育和普通高中阶段开设的综合实践活动课程属于A.选修课程B.必修课程C.学科课程D.地方课程18.某初中教师在上课时发现男生小明正在给女同学递纸条，没收后发现是一封情书。

小学毕业升学模拟卷四（六年级）小升初姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________一、xx 题（每空xx 分，共xx 分）【题文】找出每组单词中不同类的选项。

(5分)（1）A. pencil B. pear C.ruler D.pen（2）A. sad B. present C.excited D.happy（3）A. shoe B. head C.hand D.arm（4）A. ate B. went C.flew D.swim（5）A. monkey B.tiger C.kitchen D.giraffe【答案】（l ）B （2）B （3）A （4）D （5）C【解析】【题文】根据提示，填入句中所缺的单词。

(5分)（1）It often (snow) here in winter.（2）She (see)a play next week.（3）I (meet) her just now.（4）No.7 bus （车站）is in front of our school.（5）Please turn left at the (two) crossing.【答案】（1）snows （2）is going to see （3）met （4）Stop（5）second 【解析】【题文】The manblue is his brother.A ．withB ．inC ．on【答案】B【解析】【题文】Excuse me, how can I the History Museum?A. get toB.gets toC.to get【答案】A【解析】【题文】The visitors London next month.A. went toB.is going toC.are going to【答案】C【解析】【题文】I can speak English my mother.A. better asB.better thanC.good as【答案】B【解析】【题文】Who do you write to?A．want B．want to C．to【答案】B【解析】【题文】Where you just now?I at the library.A. was; wereB. are; wasC. were; was【答案】C【解析】【题文】It’s time listen the music.A. to; /B. for; toC. to ; to【答案】C【解析】【题文】 give the ball to him. Give it to________.A. Not; herB. Don’t; herC. Don’t; he【答案】B【解析】【题文】-What _________ you usually on Sundays?-I watch TV. But last Sunday I _________to the park with my friends.A. did ; do ; doesB. do ; do; wentC. do; do ; want【答案】B【解析】【题文】- is the shopping center? -About two kilometers away.A. How farB. How manyC. How【答案】A【解析】【题文】找出错误并改正。