英语音标大全
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英语标表元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speakclean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big buildmissmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:]字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε]字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu]发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε]字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表。
48个英语国际标准音标/ ɔ / dog/dɔg/ pot/pɔt/ cost/kɔst/ what/wɔt/ honest/′ɔnist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud// ʌ / must/mʌst/ does/dʌz/ money/′mʌni/ ugly/′ʌgli/ come/kʌm//ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l//ə / better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm//ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eidʒ//əu/ no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz/ /ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′baut/ south/sauθ/ house/haus/ /ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin/ /iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/ idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə//εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə//uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə//p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə//t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə//k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′feivərit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸)thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ//ð/the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ ðʌs/ then/ðen//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps//z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔiz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//tʃ/ catch/kætʃ/ cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ritʃ/ watch/wtʃ/ child/tʃaild/ question/kwestʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃlindʒ//dʒ/orange/′ɔridʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb//tr/tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu://ʒ/p leasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən//ts/let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f//l/like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men//n/nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//ŋ/ sing/siŋ/ wing/wiŋ/ ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl//j/you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik′skju:z/ /w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin//r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ p roblem/′prɔbləm/音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ//bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /riəl/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /pæk/ /gæp/ /kæg/ /næg/ /ræm/ /bæt l/ /sed/ /′hæpi/ /ten/ /red/pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red/′setl/ /træʃ/ /di′pend/settle trash depend2。
英语国际标准音标总共48个元音(20个) 单元音12个前元音(4个) [i:] [i] [e] [æ]后元音(5个) [ɑ:][ɔ:] [ɔ] [u:] [u]中元音(3个) [ʌ] [ə:] [ə]双元音8个合口双元音(5个) [ei] [əu] [ai] [au] [ɔi]集中双元音(3个) [iə] [uə] [ɛə]辅音(28个) 清辅音(11个) [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ][ʃ] [tʃ] [tr] [ts] [h] 浊辅音(17个)[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [ð] [ʒ] [dʒ][dr] [dz] [l][m] [n] [ŋ][j] [w] [r](A) 前元音/i:/b ee/bi:/ ==蜜蜂f ee t/fi:t/==脚k ee p/ki:p/==保持,拿着k ey/ki:/==钥匙t ea m/ti:m/==组,队m ee t/mi:t/==遇见,相逢,相识/i/i t /it/==它b i g/big/==大c i t y/siti/==城市g i ve/giv/==给s i ck/sik/==生病的/e/ g e t/get/==拿,到b e st/best/==最好的t e xt/tekst/==正文h e lp/help/==帮助/æ/f a t/fæt/==肥,胖h a ve/hæv/==拥有c a t/kæt/==猫b a ck/bæk/==后背,后面h a t/hæt/==帽子(B) 后元音/a:/ l au gh/la:f/==笑gl a ss/gla:s/==玻璃h a lf/ha:f/==一半f ar m/fa:m/==农场p ar k/pa:k/==公园/ɔ:/ h or se/hɔ: s/==马s aw/sɔ:/==看到(see的过去试)c or n/kɔ:n/==谷物、谷粒co ur se/kɔ:s/==课程,讲座s al t/sɔ:t/==盐/ɔ/ d o g/dɔg/==狗狗p o t/pɔt/==罐子、瓶子、壶c o st/kɔst/==费用、损失wh a t/wɔt/ h o nest/′ɔnist/==诚恳的,诚实的(to be honest…老实说,坦白讲) /u:/f oo d/fu:d/==食物m oo n/mu:n/==月亮r u le/ru:l/==规矩、尺子l oo se/lu:s/==不固定的(lose 遗失、丢失)n oo n/nu:n/==中午、正午(afternoon 下午)/u/ b oo k/buk/==书p u t/put/==放置g oo d/gud/==好的w ou ld/wud/=(will的过去式) 将要c ou ld/kud/==(can的过去式)能够、会(C) 中元音/ʌ/ m u st/mʌst/必须d oe s/dʌz/做(第三人称单数) m o ney/′mʌni/钱u gly/′ʌgli/丑陋的c o me/kʌm/来/ə:/ n ur se/nə:s/护士b ir d/bə:d/鸟b ur n/bə:n/烧t ur n/tə:n/扭转、转动g ir l/gə:l/女孩/ə/ bett e r/betə/更好的nev e r/nevə/永不work e r/wə:kə/工人welc o me/welkəm/欢迎(D)合口双元音/ei/ m a y/mei/五月n a me/neim/名字g a me/geim/游戏ei ght/eit/八a ge/eidʒ/年龄/əu/n o/nəu/不h o me/həum/家h o pe/həup/希望wr o te/rəut/(write的过去式) n o te/nəut/笔记、记录p o se/pəuz/引起、造型、姿势/ai/ eye/ai/眼睛t i me/taim/时间bu y/bai/购买、换得r i ght/rait/对的,正确,右边b i ke/baik/自行车k i te/kait/风筝/au/ n ow/nau/现在、马上ou t/aut/外、出界h ow/hau/如何、怎样ab ou t/ ə′baut/关于s ou th/sauθ/南边h ou se/haus/房屋、住宅/ɔi/b oy/bɔi/男孩儿t oy/tɔi/玩具娃娃、布娃娃n oi se/nɔiz/噪音v oi ce/vɔis/音量、声音、嗓门p oi nt/pɔint/点、重点c oi n/kɔin/硬币、铜板(E) 集中双元音/iə/ear/iə/耳朵n ear/niə/附近id ea/ai′diə/点子、主意、想法he ar/hiə/听到、听见、听me re/miə/只不过sp ear/spiə/矛、标枪/εə/air/εə/空气t ear/tεə/撕碎(眼泪,发音不同) c are/kεə/关心、在乎d are/dεə/胆敢、敢f air/fεə/合理的,公平的th ere/ðεə/那边,那里/uə/t our/tuə/旅游、观光p oor/puə/平穷的s ure/ʃuə/当然、一定、确定m oor/muə/停泊、荒野y our/juə/你的(F) 清辅音/p/p ea/pi:/豌豆p ie/pai/馅饼、派to p/tɔp/最、顶ca p/kæp/帽子p eo p le/pi:pl/人们、人p ride/praid/骄傲、尊严(形容词:proud)/b/b ee/bi:/蜜蜂b y/bai/靠近、按照b uy/bai/购买b lack/blæk/黑色b ear/bεə/承受、熊/t/le t/let/让sa t/sæt/坐下(sit的过去式) fee t/fi:t/ t eam/ti:m/t ide/taid/潮水/d/ le d/led/引领、领袖(lead的过去式) sa d/sæd/悲伤的fee d/fi:d/喂养、满足、供给d o/du:/做d ear/diə/亲爱的/k/lac k/læk/缺乏、短缺ta k e/teik/拿,带cloc k/klɔk/钟c lass/kla:s/班级、课wee k end/′wi:kend/周末/g/ bi g/big/大的la g/læg/滞后、缓慢、卡顿g lass/gla:s/ g um/gʌm/牙龈、口香糖g ood/gud/好g uest/gest/客人/f/f ace/feis/脸f ast/fa:st/快的lea f/li:f/叶子sur f/sə:f/冲浪、浏览f avorite/′fei vərit/偏好/v/ v ery/′veri/非常fi v e/faiv/五fe v er/′fi:və/高烧ser v e/sə:v/服务、服役ne v er/′nevə/永不/θ/ ba th/ba:θ/洗澡th ick/θik/厚的(sick/sik/有病的) mou th/mauθ/嘴brea th/breθ/呼吸(名词,动词breathe)thought/θɔ:t/ 想法、看法author/´ɔθə/作家truth/tru:θ/真相/ð/th e/ ðə/ th ey/ðei/ th at/ðæt/ mo th er/′mʌðə/ th us/ ðʌs/如此这样、从而th en/ðen/然后/s/ fa ce/feis/脸mou se/maus/老鼠、鼠标cake s/keiks/ cap s/kæps/ like s/laiks/ s top s/stɔps/(G)浊辅音/z/clo se/kləuz/关闭key s/ki:z/钥匙boy s/bɔiz/男孩pen s/penz/钢笔halve s/ha:vz/减半、对半分/tʃ/ cat ch/kætʃ/捉住、抓住ch eep/tʃi:p/便宜的ri ch/ritʃ/ 富有的wat ch/wtʃ/ 观看、看、手表ch ild/tʃaild/孩子ques tion/kwestʃən/问题tea ch/ti:tʃ/教、授ch allenge/tʃlindʒ/挑战/dʒ/oran ge/′ɔridʒ/橘子lar ge/la:dʒ/宽的j uice/dʒu:s/汁、液j ob/dʒɔb/工作、活儿/tr/tr ee/tri:/树tr y/trai/尝试tr ue/tru:/真的、真实的tr ouble/traubl/麻烦tr ack/træk/小道、cd上的一首歌曲/dr/ dr y/drai/干燥的、干的dr eam/dri:m/梦dr ess/dres/裙子dr ink/driŋk/喝hun dr ed/′hʌndrid/百/ʃ/ sh e/ʃi:/她sh arp/ʃa:p/锋利的fi sh/fiʃ/鱼sh ock/ʃɔk/打击、冲击sh ark鲨鱼sh oe/ʃu:/鞋/ʒ/plea sure/′pleʒə/愉快、娱乐mea sure/′meʒə/测量televi sion/′teliviʒən/电视机/ts/le t′s/lets/ spor ts/spɔ:ts/运动pu ts/puts/放置wri tes/raits/写sea ts/si:ts/座位/dz/ han ds/hændz/手bir ds/bə:dz/鸟frien ds/freindz/朋友be ds/bedz/床stan ds/stændz/站立/h/h e/ hi:/他h ard/ha:d/难h im/him/他h eard/hə:d/听的过去式h alf/ha:f/一半/l/l ike/laik/喜欢、像l ate/leit/迟、晚l earn/lə:n/学l ead/li:d/带领、引领l ight/lait/光、灯、火机/m/m y/mai/我的m ore/mɔ:/更多see m/si:m/似乎m eat/mi:t/肉m ind/maind/思维、脑经m en/men/男人、人(man的负数)/n/n ice/nais/美妙的、美的wi n d/waind/风mi n d/maind/ rai n/rein/雨fi n e/fain/好的,可以的/ŋ/ sin g/siŋ/唱win g/wiŋ/ 翅膀、机翼rin g/riŋ/铃声、指环、戒指lon g/lɔŋ/长的/j/y ou/ju:/你f e w/fju:/一点点y ard/ja:d/码、后院、院子m u sic/′mju:zik/音乐st u dent/′stju:dnt/学生exc u se/ik′skju:z/借口、原谅/w/ w ork/wə:k/工作、作业w ay/wei/道路、方式w ell/wel/很好的wh at/wɔt/什么t w elve/twelv/十二t w in/twin/双胞、一对/r/r ed/red/红色r oad/rəud/小路wr ite/rait/写wr ong/rɔŋ/错误的p r oblem/′prɔbləm/问题音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ//bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /riəl/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/ bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /pæk/ /gæp/ /kæg/ /næg/ /ræm/ /bætl/ /sed/ /′hæpi/ /ten/ /red/pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red/′setl/ /træʃ/ /di′pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / ɔ:/ / ɔ / /u:/ /u//a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /ɔd/ /lɔ:n/ /nɔ:t/ /pɔ:z/ /fɔks/ /sɔk/ ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock /fa:/ /la:dʒ / /ma:k/ /lɔ:d/ /tɔ:/ /stɔ:m/ /pɔt/ /krɔp/ /θɔt/ /prɔmis/ far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise/huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /θru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./ʌ/ /ə/ /ə//bʌz/ /dʌl/ /′hʌri/ /gʌlf/ /′trʌbl/ /ə:n/ /sə:f/ /′tə:nə/ /′begə/ /tʌk/ buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck/kə:b/ /ə:k/ /ə′merik / /′sɔkə/ /′kæmpə/ /sə′vei/ /pə′veid/ /pə′hæps/curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps/bə:′lesk/ /′mə:də/burlesque murder3./ei/ /əu/ /ai/ /au/ /ɔi//keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prəpəuz/ /′məuʃən/ /stəu n/ /′əuvə/ /sait/ kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ /′taipist/ /aust/ /mɔi st/ /′ɔistə/rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster4./iə/ /ɛə/ /uə//viə/ /ə′fɛə/ /dɛə/ /skɛə/ /buən/ /guəd/ /′r uərəl/ /ə′p iə/ /kəlʌmbiə/ veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia/mətiəriəl/ /mistiəriəs/material mysterious5./θ/ /ð//mʌnθ/ /θi:f/ /ðæt/ /ðæn/ /feiθ/ /tə′geðə/ /θæŋk/ /ðəm′selvz/ month thief that than faith together thank themselvesThe sun T ongue Twister(绕口令)(1)There are thirty-three trees there. (θ, ð)(2)A big black bug bit the back of the big black bear. The big black bear beat back the big black bug. (/b/)(3)She sells seashells on the seashore,and the shells she sells are seashells. I′m sure because if she sells shells at the seashore,the shells she sells are seashells for sure.(/ θ/,/s/,/z/,/ʃ/)(4)There is a kitten in the kitchen.In the kitchen,I fly the chicken.A fly flies into the kitchen while I′m frying the chicken.( /tʃ/)(5)Y ou are no need to light a night light on a light night like tonight.For a night,light′s a slight light and tonight′s a night that′s light.When a night′s light like tonight′s light,it′s really not quit right to light night lights with their slight light′s on the light night liketonight.(/n/--/l/)(6)The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/--/ʃ/)(7)Why didn′t you do that what I told you to do? (/ /--/ /)(8)The doctor′s daughter knocked at the locked door.(9)Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night.(10)Is this pair of scissors of his sister′s? Y es,this is the pairof scissors of his sister′s . (/s/--/z/)(11)Pete picked up a piece of paper and put it into the paper basket. (/p/)(12)William wants to know whether the weather will be wetter tomorrow. (/w/)[ i: ] ee:three tree green sheep meet beef see seek weekea:eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasee:he she me theseie:piece receive ceiling field[ i ] :i:sit picture it is if list six mix fix fit pig big build miss milk ship with window beginy:myth many twenty happy dictionarye:defect decide delicious[ e ] :ea:head bread pleasure readye :elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotelyes well get very step men listen[E:] :ir:girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird firstur:turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger hurtear:learn earn earth hearder:term her nerd serve verbor:work worm worker word world worse[E] :er:teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderor:doctor actor mayor author tractor forgeto:together tomorrow today Washington control polite policeman o’clock a:around account ago elephant banana China breakfast American abovee:hundred studentar:car farm card arm garden party stara:fast class last glass plantare:areu:up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus cut us luck but cut o:come mother brother love above month ou :trouble rough flourishoo:blood floodal:small wall talk tall hall ball call walkor:short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store au:author caught our:four mourn courtar:warm quarrel quarteraw:draw saw flawou:bought oughtoo:food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth school too noodle cool u:true truth blueoo:look good foot book cookou:should could wouldu:put full bull pull pusho:woman wolfing :sing king morning evening cial :social special sion :propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television tion :station nation translation attention question ear:pear bear air:chair air fair hair pair are:care hare ere:there where eer:beer deer ear:ear dear near ere:here ea:idea ie:fierce oy:boy toy joy oi:oil soil voice choice noise joino:home cold go no phone host ghost nose ow:know low below grow blow show flow window yellow oa:boat coat goal road [ au ] ou:house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse round about ow:flower down now cow how towna:name cake late gate plane April face take radio space ay:play say may way today May ea:great break ai:rain paint plain ey:they greyoo:look good foot book cook ou:should could would u:put full bull pull push o:woman wolf。
英语音标大全第一部分:元音音标英语中有20个元音音标,分为长元音和短元音。
长元音:1. /i:/ 发音:[iː] 例词:see, tree2. /i/ 发音:[ɪ] 例词:sit, hit3. /eɪ/ 发音:[eɪ] 例词:day, say4. /ɑ:/ 发音:[ɑː] 例词:car, park5. /ɑ/ 发音:[æ] 例词:cat, bad6. /ɔ:/ 发音:[ɔː] 例词:door, poor7. /ɔ/ 发音:[ɒ] 例词:lot, dog8. /u:/ 发音:[uː] 例词:moon, room9. /u/ 发音:[ʊ] 例词:book, look10. /ə:/ 发音:[ɜː] 例词:bird, girl11. /ə/ 发音:[ə] 例词:hello, alone12. /ɪə/ 发音:[ɪə] 例词:here, near13. /eə/ 发音:[eə] 例词:care, hair14. /ʊə/ 发音:[ʊə] 例词:tour, pure 短元音:15. /i/ 发音:[ɪ] 例词:sit, hit16. /e/ 发音:[e] 例词:bed, ten17. /æ/ 发音:[æ] 例词:cat, bad18. /ʌ/ 发音:[ʌ] 例词:sun, run19. /ɒ/ 发音:[ɒ] 例词:lot, dog20. /ʊ/ 发音:[ʊ] 例词:book, look 第二部分:辅音音标英语中有24个辅音音标。
1. /p/ 发音:[p] 例词:pen, apple2. /b/ 发音:[b] 例词:bed, table3. /t/ 发音:[t] 例词:ten, cat4. /d/ 发音:[d] 例词:dog, bed5. /k/ 发音:[k] 例词:cat, black6. /g/ 发音:[ɡ] 例词:go, big7. /f/ 发音:[f] 例词:fish, five8. /v/ 发音:[v] 例词:van, seven9. /θ/ 发音:[θ] 例词:think, three10. /ð/ 发音:[ð] 例词:this, mother11. /s/ 发音:[s] 例词:sit, box12. /z/ 发音:[z] 例词:zoo, buzz13. /ʃ/ 发音:[ʃ] 例词:she, fish14. /ʒ/ 发音:[ʒ] 例词:vision, garage15. /tʃ/ 发音:[tʃ] 例词:chip, chair16. /dʒ/ 发音:[dʒ] 例词:job, gym17. /h/ 发音:[h] 例词:help, house18. /m/ 发音:[m] 例词:man, home19. /n/ 发音:[n] 例词:no, nice20. /ŋ/ 发音:[ŋ] 例词:song, long21. /l/ 发音:[l] 例词:like, little22. /r/ 发音:[r] 例词:red, car23. /j/ 发音:[j] 例词:yes, yellow24. /w/ 发音:[w] 例词:we, water总结:掌握英语音标是学好英语发音的基础。
英语音标大全在学习英语的过程中,准确地发音是非常重要的。
英语音标是帮助我们理解和准确发音的重要工具。
本文将为您介绍英语音标的大全,并提供相关示例帮助大家更好地掌握英语发音。
一、元音音标英语中有20个元音音标,分为长音和短音。
以下是所有元音音标及其示例:1. /i:/:seat(座位)2. /ɪ/:sit(坐)3. /e/:bed(床)4. /æ/:apple(苹果)5. /ɔː/:ball(球)6. /əʊ/:boat(船)7. /ʊ/:book(书)8. /a:/:car(汽车)9. /ɑ:/:father(父亲)10. /ɜ:/:bird(鸟)11. /u:/:moon(月亮)二、辅音音标英语中有24个辅音音标,以下是所有辅音音标及其示例:1. /p/:pen(钢笔)2. /b/:book(书)3. /t/:table(桌子)4. /d/:dog(狗)5. /k/:cat(猫)6. /ɡ/:guitar(吉他)7. /f/:fish(鱼)8. /v/:vase(花瓶)9. /θ/:thing(东西)10. /ð/:them(他们)11. /s/:sun(太阳)12. /z/:zebra(斑马)13. /ʃ/:sheep(绵羊)14. /ʒ/:treasure(宝藏)16. /dʒ/:judge(法官)17. /h/:hat(帽子)18. /m/:moon(月亮)19. /n/:note(笔记)20. /ŋ/:song(歌曲)21. /l/:lamp(台灯)22. /r/:rabbit(兔子)23. /j/:yes(是的)24. /w/:window(窗户)三、辅音音标组合除了单独的辅音音标外,英语中还有一些辅音音标的组合,下面是一些常见的组合音标:1. /ʃ/ + /r/:shrimp(虾)2. /t/ + /r/:tree(树)3. /d/ + /r/:dream(梦想)4. /s/ + /p/:spy(间谍)5. /s/ + /t/:stop(停止)四、语调除了音标的学习外,了解英语的语调也是非常重要的。
英语国际标准音标/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t//i/it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help//æ/fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k//ɔ:/ horse/hɔ: s/ saw/sɔ:/ corn/kɔ:n/ course/kɔ:s/ salt/sɔ:t//ɔ / dog/dɔg/ pot/pɔt/ cost/kɔst/ what/wɔt/ honest/′ɔnist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud//ʌ / must/mʌst/ does/dʌz/ money/′mʌni/ ugly/′ʌgli/ come/kʌm//ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l//ə / better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm//ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/ei dʒ//əu/ no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz//ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′b au t/ south/s auθ/ house/h aus//ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin//iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/ idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə//εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə//uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə//p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə//t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə//k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′feivərit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸) thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ//ð/the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ ðʌs/ then/ðen//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps/ /z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔi z/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//tʃ/ catch/kætʃ/ cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ri tʃ/ watch/w tʃ/ child/tʃaild/ question/kwes tʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃlin dʒ//dʒ/orange/′ɔri dʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb//tr/tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu://ʒ/pleasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən//ts/let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f//l/like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men//n/nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//ŋ/ sing/siŋ/ wing/wiŋ/ ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl//j/you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik′skju:z/ /w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/ /r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ problem/′prɔbləm/音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ//bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /riəl/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/ bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /pæk/ /gæp/ /kæg/ /næg/ /ræm/ /bætl/ /sed/ /′hæpi/ /ten/ /red/ pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red /′setl/ /træʃ/ /di′pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ /ɔ:/ /ɔ / /u:/ /u//a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /ɔd/ /lɔ:n/ /nɔ:t/ /pɔ:z/ /fɔks/ /sɔk/ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock/fa:/ /la:dʒ / /ma:k/ /lɔ:d/ /tɔ:/ /stɔ:m/ /pɔt/ /krɔp/ /θɔt/ /prɔmis/ far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise /huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /θru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./ʌ/ /ə/ /ə//bʌz/ /dʌl/ /′hʌri/ /gʌlf/ /′trʌbl/ /ə:n/ /sə:f/ /′tə:nə/ /′begə/ /tʌk/ buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck /kə:b/ /ə:k/ /ə′merik / /′sɔkə/ /′kæmpə/ /sə′vei/ /pə′veid/ /pə′hæps/ curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps /bə:′lesk/ /′mə:də/burlesque murder4./ei/ /əu/ /ai/ /au/ /ɔi//keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prəpəu z/ /′məuʃən/ /stəu n/ /′əu və/ /sait/ kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ /′taipist/ /aust/ /mɔi st/ /′ɔi stə/rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster5./iə/ /ɛə/ /uə//v iə/ /ə′fɛə/ /dɛə/ /skɛə/ /b uən/ /g uəd/ /′r uərəl/ /ə′p iə/ /kəlʌmb iə/ veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia /mət iər iəl/ /mist iər iəs/material mysterious6./θ/ /ð//mʌnθ/ /θi:f/ /ðæt/ /ðæn/ /feiθ/ /tə′geðə/ /θæŋk/ /ðəm′selvz/ month thief that than faith together thank themselves。
英语国际标准音标(精华版)元音(20个)单元音12个前 元音(4个)[i:][i][e][æ] 后 元音(5个)[ɑ:][ɔ:][ɔ][u:][u] 中 元音(3个)[ʌ][ə:][ə] 双元音8个合口双元音(5个)[ei][əu][ai][au][ɔi] 集中双元音(3个)[iə][uə][ɛə] 辅音(28个)清 辅音(11个)[p][t][k][f][s][θ][ʃ][tʃ][tr][ts][h]浊 辅音(17个)[b][d][g][v][z][ð][ʒ][dʒ][dr][dz][l][m][n][ŋ][j][w][r] /i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/ /i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help//æ/ fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k// ɔ:/ horse/hɔ: s/ saw/sɔ:/ corn/kɔ:n/ course/kɔ:s/ salt/sɔ:t// ɔ / dog/dɔg/ pot/pɔt/ cost/kɔst/ what/wɔt/ honest/′ɔnist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud// ʌ / must/mʌst/ does/dʌz/ money/′mʌni/ ugly/′ʌgli/ come/kʌm//ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l//ə / better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm//ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/ei dʒ//əu/ no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz//ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′b au t/ south/s auθ/ house/h aus//ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin//iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/ idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə//εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə//uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə//p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə//t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə//k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′feivərit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə/θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸) thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ//ð/ the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ ðʌs/ then/ðen//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps/ /z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔi z/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//tʃ/ catch/kætʃ/ cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ri tʃ/ watch/w tʃ/ child/tʃaild/ question/kwes tʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃlin dʒ//dʒ/ orange/′ɔri dʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb//tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu://ʒ/ pleasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən//ts/ let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz/ /h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f//l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men/ /n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//ŋ/ sing/siŋ/ wing/wiŋ/ ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl//j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik ′skju:z//w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/ /r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ problem/′prɔbləm/音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ//bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /riəl/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /pæk/ /gæp/ /kæg/ /næg/ /ræm/ /bætl/ /sed/ /′hæpi/ /ten/ /red/ pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red/′setl/ /træʃ/ /di′pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / ɔ:/ / ɔ / /u:/ /u//a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /ɔd/ /lɔ:n/ /nɔ:t/ /pɔ:z/ /fɔks/ /sɔk/ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock/fa:/ /la:dʒ / /ma:k/ /lɔ:d/ /tɔ:/ /stɔ:m/ /pɔt/ /krɔp/ /θɔt/ /prɔmis/ far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise/huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /θru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./ʌ/ /ə/ /ə//bʌz/ /dʌl/ /′hʌri/ /gʌlf/ /′trʌbl/ /ə:n/ /sə:f/ /′tə:nə/ /′begə/ /tʌk/ buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck/kə:b/ /ə:k/ /ə′merik / /′sɔkə/ /′kæmpə/ /sə′vei/ /pə′veid/ /pə′hæps/ curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps/bə:′lesk/ /′mə:də/burlesque murder3./ei/ /əu/ /ai/ /au/ /ɔi//keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prəpəu z/ /′məuʃən/ /stəu n/ /′əu və/ /sait/ kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ /′taipist/ /aust/ /mɔi st/ /′ɔi stə/rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster4./iə/ /ɛə/ /uə//v iə/ /ə′fɛə/ /dɛə/ /skɛə/ /b uən/ /g uəd/ /′r uərəl/ /ə′p iə/ /kəlʌmb iə/ veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia/mət iər iəl/ /mist iər iəs/material mysterious5./θ/ /ð//mʌnθ/ /θi:f/ /ðæt/ /ðæn/ /feiθ/ /tə′geðə/ /θæŋk/ /ðəm′selvz/ month thief that than faith together thank themselves。
英语国际音标表大全(48个)单元音12个 /ɪ / /ɔ / /ʊ/ /ə/ / ʌ/ /e//i:/ /ɔ:/ /U:/ / ɜ:/ /ɑ:/ /æ/双元音8个 /aɪ/ /eɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə//eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/二、辅音(26个)发音时气流在通路上受到发音器官的阻碍轻辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z//ʒ/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/边音/ h/ /r/ ( / j/ / w/)舌侧音 / ǀ/三、半元音(2个)既有元音的特点又有辅音的特点,发音时气流受到发音器官的阻碍没有辅音大半元音 /j/ /w/跟读:1、前元音 4个 /i:/ /ɪ/ /e/ /æ/2、爆破辅音6个 /p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ / k/ /g/3、中元音3个 / ɜ:/ /ə/ / ʌ/4、摩擦辅音4个 /f/ /v/ /s/ /z/5、后元音5个 /ɑ:/ /ɒ/ /ɔ:/ /ʊ/ /ʊ:/6、摩擦辅音4个 /θ/ /ð/ /ʃ/ /ʒ/7、合口双元音5个 /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /eɪ/ /aʊ/ /əʊ/8、鼻辅音3个 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/9、破擦音6个 /tʃ/ /tr/ /ts//dʒ/ /dr/ /dz/10、集中双元音3个 /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/11、舌侧音1个 / ǀ/12、摩擦音2个 / r/ / h/13、半元音2个 /w/ /j/[ i:] i:t mi:t pi:t ni:t[ e ] et met pet net[ p ] pi:t pet pen[ b ] bi:t bet ben[ t ] ti: ten det[ d ] di: den ded[ m ] mi:t met bi:m ti:m[ n ] ni:t net bi:n ti:n[ i:] i:t si:t mi:t bi:t[ ei] eit seit meit beit[ ei] leit meit beid pein[ e ] let met bed pen[ e ] let bet set det[ ə ] letə betə setə detə[ æ ] bæd mæt s mæn[ e ] bed met sed men[ i:] i:t mi:t si:t li:d[ e ] et met set led[ ei] eit meit beit leid[ æ ] æt mæt bæt læd[ l ] li:d let leim læp[ n ] ni:d net neim næp[ l ] mil si:l teil peil[lə] ’milə’si:lə’teilə’peilə[ s ] æs les ni:s beis[ z ] æz lez ni:z beiz[ts] pæts bets si:ts meits [dz] pædz bedz si:ds meids[ i:] i:t si:t li:d bi:d[ i ] it sit lid bid[ i ] it bit did tʃik[ e ] et bet ded tʃek[ æ ] læm bæt mæs bæk[ ai] laim bait mais baik[ ai] aim mait pail lain[ ei] eim meit peil lein[ k ] pik bæk pek kein[ g ] big bæg peg gein[θ] θi:m θik ti:θ deθ[ ð ] ðis ðen si:ð deið[tʃ] tʃi:p tʃin eitʃ bætʃ[dʒ] dʒi:p dʒin eidʒ bædʒ[əʊ] kəʊt nəʊt kəʊp həʊp[ ɔ ] kɔt nɔt kɔp hɔp[ ɔ ] kɔt hɔt dɔk pɔk[ a:] ka:t ha:t da:k pa:k[ a:] pa:k la:k ba:k da:k[ ai] paik laik baik daik[ w ] wet went wail wain[ v ] vet vent vail vain[ r ] ri:d rait reit ridl [ l ] li:d lait leit litl [ j ] ji: ji:st ji:ld jet [ i:] i: i:st i:l i:t [ u:] fu:l ku:l tu:l gu:l [ u ] kul kud tuk gus [ ɔ ] pɔt lɔk kɔk bɔk [ u ] put luk kuk buk [ u:] du: nu:d ku:l nu:n [ju:] dju: mju:t kju:t nju:z [ ʌ ] hʌt nʌt lʌk dʌg [ ɔ ] hɔt nɔt lɔk dɔg [ ʌ ] kʌt hʌt lʌk mʌtʃ[ ɑ:] kɑ:t hɑ:t lɑ:k mɑ:tʃ[ n ] sin θin ræn dʌn [ ŋ ] siŋθiŋ ræŋ dʌŋ[ ʃ ] ʃuk ʃip ʃʌt ʃæl[ ʃ ] puʃ fiʃ rʌʃ læʃ[ ʃ ] ʃi: ʃeim meʃ læʃ[ s ] si: seim mes læs [ θ] θik θæŋk bəʊθ[ ð ] ðis ðæt beið [ θ] θi:m θiŋk pa:θ[ s ] si:m siŋk pa:s [ ð ] ðen wið beið[ z ] zed hiz beiz[ ɔ:] kɔ:l pɔ:k ʃɔ:t lɔ:d[ ɔ ] kɔk pɔt ʃɔp lɔk [ aʊ] kaʊ laʊd ʃaʊt maʊθ[ əʊ] kəʊt ləʊd ʃəʊd məʊst [br] braid brik bred brəʊk [kl-] klæʃ kla:s klaim kli:n [gl-] glæd gla:s glaid gli:m [ kr] krein kræb kri:m krəʊ[ gr] grein græm gri:n grəʊ[ ɔ:] kɔ:l nɔ:t rɔ:t fɔ:m [ əʊ] kəʊl nəʊt rəʊt fəʊm [ ei] meit beid leit peid [ e ] met bed let pet [ əʊ] həʊm səʊp tʃəʊz ʃəʊz [ u:] hu:m su:p tʃu:z ʃu:z [ æ ] kæt fæt læd bæd [ ai] kait fait laid baid [ v ] vet vain vein vest [ w ] wet wain wein west [ s ] sik si:m sɔ:t siŋ[ θ] θik θi:m θɔ:t θiŋ[ ð ] ðei ðen ðəʊz ðeə[ d ] dei den dəʊz deə[ ʃ ] ʃi: ʃip ʃel ʃeim [ s ] si: sip sel seim [ ts] lets reits hə:ts kɔ:ts [ s ] les reis hə:s kɔ:s [ dz] reidz bʌdz kɔ:dz pli:dz[ z ] reid bʌz kɔ:z pli:z[ n ] ni:d neim nəʊt nais[ ǀ ] li:d leim ləʊt lais[ r ] ri:d reim rəʊt rais[ n ] pin sin bæn ræn[ ŋ ] piŋ siŋ bæŋ ræŋ[ŋk] piŋk siŋk bæŋk ræŋk[tʃ]tʃi:p tʃu:z tʃein eitʃ[dʒ]dʒi:p dʒu:s dʒein eidʒ[tr] tri: trai tru: tril[dr] dri:m drai dru: dril[θr] θr i: θr aiv θr u: θr il[ t]pa:t sit də:t pit[ti]pa:ti siti də:ti piti(注:可编辑下载,若有不当之处,请指正,谢谢!)。
英语音标大全 Prepared on 22 November 2020英语国际标准音标/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t//i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/// fat/ft/ have/hv/ cat/kt/ back/bk/ hat/ht//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k// :/ horse/h: s/ saw/s:/ corn/k:n/ course/k:s/ salt/s:t// / dog/dg/ pot/pt/ cost/kst/ what/wt/ honest/′nist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud// / must/mst/ does/dz/ money/′mni/ ugly/′gli/ come/km//:/ nurse/n:s/ bird/b:d/ burn/b:n/ turn/t:n/ girl/g:l// / better/bet/ never/nev/ worker/w:k/ welcome/welkm//ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/ei d//u/ no/nu/ home/hum/ hope/hup/ wrote/rut/ note/nut/ pose/puz//ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ′b au t/ south/s auθ/ house/h aus/ /i/ boy/bi/ toy/ti/ noise/niz/ voice/vis/ point/pint/ coin/kin//i/ ear/i/ near/ni/ idea/ai′di/ hear/hi/ mere/mi/ spear/spi//ε/ air/ε/ tear/tε/ care/kε/ dare/dε/ fair/fε/ there/eε//u/ tour/tu/ poor/pu/ sure/u/ moor/mu/(停泊) your/ju//p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tp/ cap/kp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blk/ bear/bε//t/ let/let/ sat/st/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di//k/ lack/lk/ take/teik/ clock/klk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/lg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/s:f/ favorite/′feivrit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:v/ serve/s:v/ never/′nev//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸) thought/θ:t/ author/′θ/ truth/tru:θ//e/ the/ e/ they/eei/ that/et/ mother/′m e/ thus/ e s/ then/e en//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stps//z/ close/kluz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/b i z/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//t/ catch/k t/ cheep/t i:p/ rich/ri t/ watch/w t/ child/t aild/ question/kwes t n/ teach/ti:t/ challenge/t lin d//d/ orange/′ri d/ large/la:d/ juice/d u:s/ job/d b//tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/trk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/drik/ hundred/′hndrid/// she/i:/ sharp/a:p/ fish/fi/ shock/k/ shoe/u:/// pleasure/′ple/ measure/′me/ television/′telivin//ts/ let′s/lets/ sports/sp:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/hndz/ birds/b:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stndz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/h:d/ half/ha:f//l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/l:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/m:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men//n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain/// sing/si/ wing/wi/ ring/ri/ long/l/ beautiful/bju:tfl//j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik′skju:z/ /w/ work/w:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin//r/ red/red/ road/rud/ write/rait/ wrong/r/ problem/′prblm/音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ ///bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /ril/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /pk/ /gp/ /kg/ /ng/ /rm/ /btl/ /sed/ /′hpi/ /ten/ /red/pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red/′setl/ /tr/ /di′pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / :/ / / /u:/ /u//a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /d/ /l:n/ /n:t/ /p:z/ /fks/ /sk/ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock/fa:/ /la:d / /ma:k/ /l:d/ /t:/ /st:m/ /pt/ /krp/ /θt/ /prmis/far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise/huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /θru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3.// // ///bz/ /dl/ /′hri/ /glf/ /′trbl/ /:n/ /s:f/ /′t:n/ /′beg/ /tk/buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck/k:b/ /:k/ /′merik / /′sk/ /′kmp/ /s′vei/ /p′veid/ /p′hps/curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps/b:′lesk/ /′m:d/burlesque murder4./ei/ /u/ /ai/ /au/ /i//keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prp u z/ /′m u n/ /st u n/ /′u v/ /sait/kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ /′taipist/ /aust/ /m i st/ /′i st/rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster5./i/ // /u//v i/ /′f/ /d/ /sk/ /b un/ /g u d/ /′r u rl/ /′p i/ /klmb i/veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia /mt i r i l/ /mist i r i s/material mysterious6./θ/ /e//mnθ/ /θi:f/ /et/ /e n/ /feiθ/ /t′ge e/ /θk/ /em′selvz/month thief that than faith together thank themselves。
48个英语国际标准音标音标单音练习/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/ /i/it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help//æ/fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k// ɔ:/ horse/hɔ: s/ saw/sɔ:/ corn/kɔ:n/ course/kɔ:s/ salt/sɔ:t// ɔ / dog/dɔg/ pot/pɔt/ cost/kɔst/ what/wɔt/ honest/′ɔnist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud// ʌ / must/mʌst/ does/dʌz/ money/′mʌni/ ugly/′ʌgli/ come/kʌm/ /ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l//ə / better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm//ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eidʒ//əu/ no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz/ /ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′baut/ south/sauθ/ house/haus/ /ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin/ /iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/ idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə//εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə//uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə//p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə//t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə//k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′feivərit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸)thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ//ð/the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ ðʌs/ then/ðen//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps//z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔiz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//tʃ/ catch/kætʃ/ cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ritʃ/ watch/wtʃ/ child/tʃaild/ question/kwestʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃlindʒ//dʒ/orange/′ɔridʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb//tr/tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu://ʒ/p leasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən//ts/let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f//l/like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men//n/nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//ŋ/ sing/siŋ/ wing/wiŋ/ ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl//j/you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik′skju:z/ /w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/ /r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ p roblem/′prɔbləm/音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ//bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /riəl/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/ bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill /pet/ /pæk/ /gæp/ /kæg/ /næg/ /ræm/ /bæt l/ /sed/ /′hæpi/ /ten/ /red/ pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red /′setl/ /træʃ/ /di′pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / ɔ:/ / ɔ / /u:/ /u//a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /ɔd/ /lɔ:n/ /nɔ:t/ /pɔ:z/ /fɔks/ /sɔk/ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock/fa:/ /la:dʒ / /ma:k/ /lɔ:d/ /tɔ:/ /stɔ:m/ /pɔt/ /krɔp/ /θɔt/ /prɔmis/far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise /huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /θru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./ʌ/ /ə/ /ə//bʌz/ /dʌl/ /′hʌri/ /gʌlf/ /′trʌbl/ /ə:n/ /sə:f/ /′tə:nə/ /′begə/ /tʌk/ buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck /kə:b/ /ə:k/ /ə′merik / /′sɔkə/ /′kæmpə/ /sə′vei/ /pə′veid/ /pə′hæps/ curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps /bə:′lesk/ /′mə:də/burlesque murder4./ei/ /əu/ /ai/ /au/ /ɔi//keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prəpəu z/ /′məuʃən/ /stəu n/ /′əuvə/ /sait/ kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ /′taipist/ /aust/ /mɔi st/ /′ɔistə/rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster5./iə/ /ɛə/ /uə//viə/ /ə′fɛə/ /dɛə/ /skɛə/ /buən/ /guəd/ /′r uərəl/ /ə′p iə/ /kəlʌmbiə/ veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia /mətiəriəl/ /mistiəriəs/material mysterious6./θ/ /ð//mʌnθ/ /θi:f/ /ðæt/ /ðæn/ /feiθ/ /tə′geðə/ /θæŋk/ /ðəm′selvz/ month thief that than faith together thank themselves。
/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t//i/it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help//æ/fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k//ɔ:/ horse/hɔ: s/ saw/sɔ:/ corn/kɔ:n/ course/kɔ:s/ salt/sɔ:t//ɔ / dog/dɔg/ pot/pɔt/ cost/kɔst/ what/wɔt/ honest/′ɔnist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud//ʌ / must/mʌst/ does/dʌz/ money/′mʌni/ ugly/′ʌgli/ come/kʌm//ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l//ə / better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm//ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/ei dʒ//əu/ no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz//ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′b au t/ south/s auθ/ house/h aus/ /ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin//iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/ idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə//εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə//uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə//p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə//t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə//k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′feivərit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸) thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ//ð/the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ ðʌs/ then/ðen//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps/ /z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔi z/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//tʃ/ catch/kætʃ/ cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ri tʃ/ watch/w tʃ/ child/tʃaild/ question/kwes tʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃlin dʒ//dʒ/orange/′ɔri dʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb//tr/tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu://ʒ/pleasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən//ts/let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f//l/like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men//n/nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//ŋ/ sing/siŋ/ wing/wiŋ/ ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl//j/you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik′skju:z/ /w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/ /r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ problem/′prɔbləm/。
48个英语国际音标大全元音音标:1.i:(/i:/)-比如bēd(床)2.ɪ(/ɪ/)-比如sɪt(坐)3.e(/e/)-比如bɛt(赌注)4.æ(/æ/)-比如bæt(球棒)5. ɑ:(/ɑ:/) - 比如fɑ:ther(父亲)6.a(/ʌ/)-比如cʌt(切)7.ɒ(/ɒ/)-比如lɒt(很多)8. ɔ:(/ɔ:/) - 比如fɔ:rt(堡垒)9.ʊ(/ʊ/)-比如gʊd(好)10. u:(/u:/) - 比如fūse(引线)11.ə(/ə/)-比如sən(儿童)双元音音标:12. eɪ(/eɪ/) - 比如plɛɪt(盘)13.ɔɪ(/ɔɪ/)-比如bɔɪ(男孩)14. aɪ(/aɪ/) - 比如my(我的)15.ɑʊ(/ɑʊ/)-比如hɑʊs(妻子)16.əʊ(/əʊ/)-比如səʊ(怎么)18. eə(/eə/) - 比如chɛər(庆祝)19. ʊə(/ʊə/) - 比如sjʊər(安全)浊辅音音标:20.b(/b/)-比如bɪb(婴儿)21.d(/d/)-比如dɑd(爸爸)22. ɡ(/ɡ/) - 比如ɡərl(女孩)23. v(/v/) - 比如vælv(阀)24.ð(/ð/)-比如ðɪs(这)25. z(/z/) - 比如zəro(零)26. ʒ(/ʒ/) - 比如meaʒur(尺寸)27.dʒ(/dʒ/)-比如dʒæm(果酱)清辅音音标:28.p(/p/)-比如pɛn(笔)29.t(/t/)-比如tɔp(顶)30.k(/k/)-比如kʌt(切)31.f(/f/)-比如fʌn(有趣)32.θ(/θ/)-比如θɪŋk(想)33.s(/s/)-比如sʌn(太阳)35. tʃ(/tʃ/) - 比如tʃip(芯片)36. h(/h/) - 比如hiːt(热)半元音音标:37. j(/j/) - 比如jʊic(汁)38.w(/w/)-比如wɔn(赢)返回元音音标:39. ɜː(/ɜː/) - 比如wɜrd(字)40.ɝː(/ɝː/)-比如wɝd(单词)41.ɪi(/ɪi/)-比如sɪi(事)连读音标:42.n(/n/)-比如ˈsʌn.ˌaɪz(太阳)43.m(/m/)-比如iːm.ɪn(月亮)44.ŋ(/ŋ/)-比如sʌm.θɪŋ(某物)辅音例外音标:45.l(/l/)-比如lʌŋɪdʒ(英寸)46.r(/r/)-比如rɔbɪn(鸟)其他例外音标:47.i:(/i:/)-比如hɪe:r(这家伙)48. aʊ(/aʊ/) - 比如saʊtʃeən(南方)这里给出了英语国际音标的48个音标。
英语标表元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表。
48个英语国际标准音标精选文档精选文档/u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud// ʌ / must/mʌst/ does/dʌz/ money/′mʌni/ ugly/′ʌgli/ come/kʌm//ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l//ə / better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm//ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eidʒ//əu/ no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz//ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′baut/ south/sauθ/ house/haus//ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin/ /iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/ idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə//εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə//uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə/精选文档/p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə//t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə//k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′feivərit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸) thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ//ð/the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ðʌs/ then/ðen/ /s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keik s/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps/ /z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔiz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/精选文档/tʃ/ catch/kætʃ/ cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ritʃ/ watch/wtʃ/ child/tʃaild/ question/kwestʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃlindʒ//dʒ/orange/′ɔridʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb//tr/tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu://ʒ/p leasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən//ts/let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f//l/like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men//n/nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain/精选文档/ŋ/ sing/siŋ/ wing/wiŋ/ ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl//j/you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik′skju:z/ /w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin//r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ p roblem/′prɔbləm/音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ//bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /riəl/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/ bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /pæk/ /gæp/ /kæg/ /næg/ /ræm/ /bætl/ /sed/ /′hæpi/ /ten/ /red/ pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red/′setl/ /træʃ/ /di′pend/精选文档settle trash depend2./a:/ / ɔ:/ / ɔ / /u:/ /u//a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /ɔd/ /lɔ:n/ /nɔ:t/ /pɔ:z/ /fɔks/ /sɔk/ ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock/fa:/ /la:dʒ/ /ma:k/ /lɔ:d/ /tɔ:/ /stɔ:m/ /pɔt/ /krɔp/ /θɔt/ /prɔmis/far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise/huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /θru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./ʌ/ /ə/ /ə//bʌz/ /dʌl/ /′hʌri/ /gʌlf/ /′trʌbl/ /ə:n/ /sə:f/ /′tə:nə/ /′begə/ /tʌk/buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck精选文档/kə:b/ /ə:k/ /ə′merik / /′sɔkə/ /′kæmpə/ /sə′vei/ /pə′veid/ /pə′hæps/curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps/bə:′lesk/ /′mə:də/burlesque murder4./ei/ /əu/ /ai/ /au/ /ɔi//keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prəpəu z/ /′məuʃən/ /stəu n/ /′əuvə/ /sait/kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ /′taipist/ /aust/ /mɔi st/ /′ɔistə/rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster5./iə/ /ɛə/ /uə//viə/ /ə′fɛə/ /dɛə/ /skɛə/ /buən/ /guəd/ /′r uərəl/精选文档/ə′p iə/ /kəlʌmbiə/veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia/mətiəriəl/ /mistiəriəs/material mysterious6./θ/ /ð//mʌnθ/ /θi:f/ /ðæt/ /ðæn/ /feiθ/ /tə′geðə/ /θæŋk/ /ðəm′selvz/ month thief that than faith together thank themselves精选文档。
/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/ /i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/ /e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help//æ/ fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt/ /a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k// ɔ:/ horse/h ɔ: s/ saw/s ɔ:/ corn/k ɔ:n/ course/k ɔ:s/ salt/s ɔ:t// ɔ / dog/d ɔg/ pot/p ɔt/ cost/k ɔst/ what/w ɔt/ honest / ′ɔnist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/ /u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/ / ʌ / must/m ʌst/ does/d ʌz/ money / ′m ʌni/ ugly / ′ʌgli/ come/k ʌm/ / :/ nurse/n :s/ bird/b :d/ burn/b :n/ turn/t :n/ girl/g :l/ / / better/bet / never/nev / worker/w :k / welcome/welk m/ /ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid ʒ// u/ no/n u/ home/h um/ hope/h up/ wrote/r ut/ note/n ut/ pose/p uz/ /ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′baut/ south/sau θ/ house/haus/前 元 音(4 个)后 元 音(5 个)中 元 音(3 个)合口双元音(5 个)集中双元音(3 个)辅 音(11 个)辅 音(17 个)单元音 12 个双元音 8 个清浊元音 (20 个)辅音 (28 个)[i][ɔ:][ə:][əu][u ə] [t][d][n][ ]æ [u:][au][f][v][j][e][ɔ][ə][ai][ɛə] [k][g][ŋ][i:][ɑ:][ʌ][ei][i ə][p][b][m][u][ɔi][s][z][w][θ][ð][r][ts][dz][t ʃ][d ʒ][tr][dr][h][l][ʃ][ʒ]/ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin//i/ear/i/near/ni/idea/ai′di/hear/hi/mere/mi/spear/spi/ /air/ε/tear/tε/care/kε/dare/dε/fair/fε/there/ε//u / tour/tu / poor/pu / sure/ʃu / moor/mu /(停泊) your ju //p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bε //t/let/let/sat/sæt/feet/fi:t/team/ti:m/tide/taid//d/led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di //k/lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/face/feis/fast/fa:st/leaf/li:f/surf/s:f/favorite/′feiv rit//v/very/′veri/five/faiv/fever/′fi:v/serve/s:v/never/′nev//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v 洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n 呼吸) thought/θɔ:t/author/´ɔθ/truth/tru:θ//ð/ the/ ð / they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌð / thus/ ðʌs/ then/ðe n//s/face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps/ /z/ close/kl uz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔiz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//tʃ/ catch/kætʃ/ cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ritʃ/ watch/wtʃ/ child/tʃaild/ question/kwestʃ n/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃlindʒ//dʒ/ orange/′ɔridʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb//tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/true/tru:/trouble/traubl/track/træk//dr/dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu://ʒ/pleasure/′pleʒ/measure/′meʒ/television/′teliviʒn//ts/ let ′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/b :dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/h :d/ half/ha:f//l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/l :n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men//n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//ŋ/ sing/siŋ/ wing/wiŋ/ ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:t fl//j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/ ′mju:zik/ student/ ′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik ′skju:z/ /w/ work/w :k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/ /r/ red/red/ road/r ud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ problem/ ′prɔbl m/音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ//bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /ri l/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/ bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill /pet/ /pæk/ /gæp/ /kæg/ /næg/ /ræm/ /bætl/ /sed/ / ′hæpi/ /ten/ /red/ pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red/ ′setl/ /træʃ/ /di ′pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / ɔ:/ / ɔ / /u:/ /u//a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /ɔd/ /lɔ:n/ /nɔ:t/ /pɔ:z/ /fɔks/ /sɔk/ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock /fa:/ /la:d3 / /ma:k/ /lɔ:d/ /tɔ:/ /stɔ:m/ /pɔt/ /krɔp/ /θɔt/ /prɔmis/ far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise /huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /θru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./^/ /ə/ /ə//bʌz/ /dʌl/ / ′hʌri/ /gʌlf/ / ′trʌbl/ /ə:n/ /sə:f/ / ′tə:nə/ / ′begə/ /tʌk/ buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck/kə:b/ /ə:k/ /ə′merik / / ′sɔkə/ / ′k mpə/ /sə′vei/ curb irk America soccer ca mæp er survey /bə:′lesk/ / ′mə:də/ /pə′veid/ /pə′h ps/ pervade perh aæp sburlesque murder4./ei/ /əu/ /ai/ /au/ /ɔi//keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prəpəuz/ / ′məuʃən/ /stəun/ / ′əuvə/ /sait/ kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ / ′taipist/ /aust/ /mɔist/ / ′ɔistə/rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster5./iə/ /ɛə/ /uə//viə/ /ə′fɛə/ /dɛə/ /skɛə/ /buən/ /guəd/ / ′ruərəl/ /ə′piə/ /kəlʌmbiə/ veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia/mətiəriəl/ material 6./θ/ / / /mistiəriəs/ mysterious/mʌnθ/ð /θi:f/ month thief /ð t/æthat/ð n/ /feiθ/æthan faith/tə′ge ə/togeth r/θæŋk/thank/ əm′selvz/t hðe mselves。
英语国际音标表(48个)辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ə://i:// u:/短元音/ ʌ// ɔ //ə//i// u //e//æ/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə// uə//əu //a u /英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ i ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [ɑ:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uə] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower。
英语国际标准音标/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t//i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help//æ/ fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k// ɔ:/ horse/hɔ: s/ saw/sɔ:/ corn/kɔ:n/ course/kɔ:s/ salt/sɔ:t// ɔ / dog/dɔg/ pot/pɔt/ cost/kɔst/ what/wɔt/ honest/′ɔnist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud//ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l//ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eidʒ//əu/ no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz//ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′baut/ south/sauθ/house/haus//ɔi/boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin//iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/ idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə//εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə//uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə//p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə//t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə//k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′feivərit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸)thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ//ð/ the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ ðʌs/then/ðen//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps//z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔiz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//tʃ/ catch/kætʃ/ cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ritʃ/ watch/wtʃ/ child/tʃaild/question/kwestʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃlindʒ//dʒ/ orange/′ɔridʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb//tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu://ʒ/ pleasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən//ts/ let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f//l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men//n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//ŋ/ sing/siŋ/ wing/wiŋ/ ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ be autiful/bju:təfl//j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik′skju:z//w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin//r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ problem/′prɔbləm/。
英语标表元音(20个)长元音/ɑ:/ /?:/ /??:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音/??/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /e/ /e?/ /a?/ /??/双元音/??/ /e?/ /??//??/ /a?/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p/ /?t/ /?k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/? /g/ /v/ /e/? /z/?轻辅音/?/ /?h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/?浊辅音/?/ /?r/? /dz/? /d?/ /dr/?鼻音/m/ /n/? /?/?半元音/?j/ / w/边音/??/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ ? ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ? ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [?: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ? ] ([?])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ?? ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ?? ] ([e?])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [au?]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表。
/ɔ/dog/dɔg/pot/pɔt/cost/kɔst/what/wɔt/honest/′ɔnist/
/u:/food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/loose/lu:s/noon/nu:n/
/u/book/buk/put/put/good/gud/would/wud/could/kud/
/ʌ/must/mʌst/does/dʌz/money/′mʌni/ugly/′ʌgli/come/kʌm/
/ə:/nurse/nə:s/bird/bə:d/burn/bə:n/turn/tə:n/girl/gə:l/
/ə/better/betə/never/nevə/worker/wə:kə/welcome/welkəm/
/ei/may/mei/name/neim/game/geim/eight/eit/age/ei dʒ/
/əu/no/nəu/home/həum/hope/həup/wrote/rəut/note/nəut/pose/pəuz/ /ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/right/rait/bike/baik/kite/kait/
/au/now/nau/out/aut/how/hau/about/ə′b au t/south/s auθ/house/h aus/
/ɔi/boy/bɔi/toy/tɔi/noise/nɔiz/voice/vɔis/point/pɔint/coin/kɔin/
/iə/ear/iə/near/niə/idea/ai′diə/hear/hiə/mere/miə/spear/spiə/
/εə/air/εə/tear/tεə/care/kεə/dare/dεə/fair/fεə/there/ðεə/
/uə/tour/tuə/poor/puə/sure/ʃuə/moor/muə/(停泊)your/juə/
/p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/tɔp/cap/kæp/people/pi:pl/pride/praid/
/b/bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/bai/black/blæk/bear/bεə/
/t/let/let/sat/sæt/feet/fi:t/team/ti:m/tide/taid/
/d/led/led/sad/sæd/feed/fi:d/do/du:/dear/diə/
/k/lack/læk/take/teik/clock/klɔk/class/kla:s/weekend/′wi:kend/
/g/big/big/lag/læg/glass/gla:s/gum/gʌm/good/gud/guest/gest/
/f/face/feis/fast/fa:st/leaf/li:f/surf/sə:f/favorite/′feivərit/
/v/very/′veri/five/faiv/fever/′fi:və/serve/sə:v/never/′nevə/
/θ/bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡)thick/θik/mouth/mauθ/breath/breθ/(n呼吸) thought/θɔ:t/author/´ɔθə/truth/tru:θ/
/ð/the/ðə/they/ðei/that/ðæt/mother/′mʌðə/thus/ðʌs/then/ðen/
/s/face/feis/mouse/maus/cakes/keiks/caps/kæps/likes/laiks/stops/stɔps/
/z/close/kləuz/keys/ki:z/boys/bɔi z/pens/penz/halves/ha:vz/
/tʃ/catch/kætʃ/cheep/tʃi:p/rich/ri tʃ/watch/w tʃ/child/tʃaild/question/kwes tʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/challenge/tʃlin dʒ/
/dʒ/orange/′ɔri dʒ/large/la:dʒ/juice/dʒu:s/job/dʒɔb/
/tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/true/tru:/trouble/traubl/track/træk/
/dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/driŋk/hundred/′hʌndrid/
/ʃ/she/ʃi:/sharp/ʃa:p/fish/fiʃ/shock/ʃɔk/shoe/ʃu:/
/ʒ/pleasure/′pleʒə/measure/′meʒə/television/′teliviʒən/
/ts/let′s/lets/sports/spɔ:ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts/
/dz/hands/hændz/birds/bə:dz/friends/freindz/beds/bedz/stands/stændz/
/h/he/hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/heard/hə:d/half/ha:f/
/l/like/laik/late/leit/learn/lə:n/lead/li:d/light/lait/
/m/my/mai/more/mɔ:/seem/si:m/meat/mi:t/mind/maind/men/men/
/n/nice/nais/wind/waind/mind/maind/rain/rein/fine/fain/
/ŋ/sing/siŋ/wing/wiŋ/ring/riŋ/long/lɔŋ/beautiful/bju:təfl/
/j/you/ju:/few/fju:/yard/ja:d/music/′mju:zik/student/′stju:dnt/excuse/ik′skju:z/ /w/work/wə:k/way/wei/well/wel/what/wɔt/twelve/twelv/twin/twin/ /r/red/red/road/rəud/write/rait/wrong/rɔŋ/problem/′prɔbləm/
音标综合练习
1./i://i//e//æ/
/bit//wi:k//di:l//riəl//kid//dig//kwik//tip//zip//rid//wil//fil/ bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill
/pet//pæk//gæp//kæg//næg//ræm//bætl//sed//′hæpi//ten//red/ pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red /′setl//træʃ//di′pend/
settle trash depend
2./a://ɔ://ɔ//u://u/
/a:sk//ma:sk//pa:st//fra:ns//ɔd//lɔ:n//nɔ:t//pɔ:z//fɔks//sɔk/ ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock
/fa://la:dʒ//ma:k//lɔ:d//tɔ://stɔ:m//pɔt//krɔp//θɔt//prɔmis/ far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise /huk//lu:s//sut//tuk//mud//θru://pul//wud/
hook loose soot took mood through pull wood
3./ʌ//ə//ə/
/bʌz//dʌl//′hʌri//gʌlf//′trʌbl//ə:n//sə:f//′tə:nə//′begə//tʌk/ buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck /kə:b//ə:k//ə′merik//′sɔkə//′kæmpə//sə′vei//pə′veid//pə′hæps/ curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps /bə:′lesk//′mə:də/
burlesque murder
4./ei//əu//ai//au//ɔi/
/keip//greit//mein//prəpəu z//′məuʃən//stəu n//′əu və//sait/ kape great main propose motion stone over sight
/raim//daut//′taipist//aust//mɔi st//′ɔi stə/
rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster
5./iə//ɛə//uə/
/v iə//ə′fɛə//dɛə//skɛə//b uən//g uəd//′r uərəl//ə′p iə//kəlʌmb iə/ veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia /mət iər iəl//mist iər iəs/
material mysterious
6./θ//ð/
/mʌnθ//θi:f//ðæt//ðæn//feiθ//tə′geðə//θæŋk//ðəm′selvz/ month thief that than faith together thank themselves。