高中英语语法定语从句及专项练习

定从专项练习一、填上适当的关系代词或副词（1）The first thing ________ you should do is call the police right away.（2）Football, ________ is an interesting game, is very popular all over the world.（3）The students you should learn from are those ________ graduated from famous universities.（4）All ________ can be done has been done.（5）The boy that you met last night is the group leader ________ studies very hard. （6）Sometimes we should ignore the persons and things ________ upset us.（7）This is the house in ________ Mo Yan once lived.（8）Workers built shelters for survivors __________ homes had been destroyed.（9）We will never forget the day ________ we flew at an altitude of 6, 000 meters in the sky.（10）Finally, we got to a factory, ________ many mobile phones of high quality were produced.（11）It’s helpful to put chi ldren in a situation ________ they can see themselves differently.（12）This is the house __________ was built by my grandfather forty years ago. （13）I don’t know the reason ________ he didn’t turn to his good friend for help yesterday.（14）I won’t listen to the reason __________ you have given us.（15）a. Do you still remember the days __________we chatted with each other all night?b. Do you still remember the days __________we spent together on the farm? （16）a. This is the factory __________ I visited last year.b. This is the factory __________ he used to work.（17）a. Is this the museum __________ was built last year?b. Is this the museum __________ the exhibition was held?（18）She’s the very person in _whose_______ bag I found my lost journal.二、填上适当的介词（1）I remember the day ________ which I settled in China.I remember the days ________ which I lived here.I remember the month ________ which I stayed there.（2）This is the book________ which I spent 5 dollars.This is the book ________ which I paid 5 dollars.This is the book ________ which I learnt a lot.This is the book ________ which Tom often talks.（3）My computer, ________ which I can’t surf the Internet, crashed yesterday.（4）This is the man ________ whom you could turn for help.（5）She’s the very person in ________ bag I found my lost journal.三、同义句转换（1）The date when I joined the army was October 12, 1960.→ The date ________ ________ I joined the army was October 12, 1960.（2）The house where Mark lived is now a library.→ The house ________ ________ Mark lived is now a library.（3）Is that the reason why she suddenly changed her mind?→ Is that the reason________ ________ she suddenly changed her mind?（4）The old man has two sons, and both of them are lawyers.→ The old man has two sons, ________ ________ ________ are lawyers.（5）The building had been repaired, whose roof was destroyed again in the big fire.→ The building had been repaired, ________ ________ ________ ________was destroyed again in the big fire.四、单句语法填空（1）The old town has narrow streets and small houses that ________（be）built close to each other.（2）I’m fond of the piece of music which ________（be）popular with the teenagers.（3）He is one of the students who ________（have）a good command of French.（4）He is the only one of the students who ________（have）a good command of French.1答案一、填上适当的关系代词或副词（1）The first thing ___that_____ you should do is call the police right away.（2）Football, __which______ is an interesting game, is very popular all over the world. （3）The students you should learn from are those __who______ graduated from famous universities.（4）All __that______ can be done has been done.（5）The boy that you met last night is the group leader __who______ studies very hard. （6）Sometimes we should ignore the persons and things __that______ upset us.（7）This is the house in ___which_____ Mo Yan once lived.（8）Workers built shelters for survivors __whose________ homes had been destroyed. （9）We will never forget the day __when______ we flew at an altitude of 6, 000 meters in the sky.（10）Finally, we got to a factory, __where______ many mobile phones of high quality were produced.（11）It’s helpful to put children in a situation ___wher e_____ they can see themselves differently.（12）This is the house _that/which__ was built by my grandfather forty years ago. （13）I don’t know the reason __why______ he didn’t turn to his good friend for help yesterday.（14）I won’t listen to the reason _tha t/which__ you have given us.（15）a. Do you still remember the days __when___we chatted with each other all night?b. Do you still remember the days _that/which__we spent together on the farm? （16）a. This is the factory __ that/which __ I visited last year.b. This is the factory __where_ he used to work.（17）a. Is this the museum __that/which__ was built last year?b. Is this the museum __where__ the exhibition was held?（18）She’s the very person in _whose_______ bag I found my lost journal.二、填上适当的介词（1）I remember the day __on______ which I settled in China.I remember the days __during______ which I lived here.I remember the month ___in_____ which I stayed there.（2）This is the book___on_____ which I spent 5 dollars.This is the book __for______ which I paid 5 dollars.This is the book __from______ which I learnt a lot.This is the book __about______ which Tom often talks.（3）My computer, __without______ which I can’t surf the Internet, crashed yesterday.（4）This is the man __to______ whom you could turn for help.三、同义句转换（1）The date when I joined the army was October 12, 1960.→ The date on which I joined the army was October 12, 1960.（2）The house where Mark lived is now a library.→ The house in which Mark lived is now a library.（3）Is that the reason why she suddenly changed her mind?→ Is that the reason for which she suddenly changed her mind?（4）The old man has two sons, and both of them are lawyers.→ The old man has two sons, both of whom are lawyers.（5）The building had been repaired, whose roof was destroyed again in the big fire.→ The building h ad been repaired, of which the roof / the roof of which was destroyed again in the big fire.四、单句语法填空（1）The old town has narrow streets and small houses that __are____（be）built close to each other.（2）I’m fond of the piece of music which ___is__（be）popular with the teenagers.（3）He is one of the students who __have___（have）a good command of French.（4）He is the only one of the students who ___has_____（have）a good command of French.2。

定语从句100题（含答案）1. The person ________ is talking to the students is our teacher.A. whomB. /C. whoD. which2. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _______ he could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom3. Mr. White is one of the foreign experts who _______ in China.A. workedB. workingC. are workingD. has been working4. Mr. White is the only one of the foreign experts who ______ in China.A. workedB. workingC. are workingD. has been working5. The games ______ the young men competed were very difficult.A. in whichB. whichC. thatD. in that6. Anyone _______ this plan may speak out.A. that againstB. what againstC. who is againstD. who are against7. Those ______ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. who learnsC. that learnsD. who learn8. Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stolen to the police.A. whateverB. whichC. whatD. that9. All ________ is needed is a supply of water.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which10. This is the most interesting film _______ I have ever seen.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. of what11. Didn’t you see the girl____?A. I nodded just nowB. I nodded to her just nowC. whom I nodded just nowD. I nodded to just now12. Have you seen the young man_______ ?A. that I toldB. whom I told youC. I told you aboutD. I told you13. He passed the exam this time, _________ pleases his parents.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that14. I have two sisters, _______ are teachers.A. both of whoB. both of whomC. both of themD. whom of both15. The bike _______ last week has gone wrong.A. I bought itB. which I bought itC. I boughtD. what I bought16. We talked for about an hour of things and persons _______ we remembered in theschool.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom17. The matter ________ you were arguing about yesterday has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which18. They live in a village, _______ there is a small river.A. in front of whatB. in front of whichC. behind itD. around it19. I can still remember the sitting room ______ my father used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. in thatD. where20. There was a time _______ there were slaves in the USA.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. what21. I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent in London.A. whenB. in thatC. on whichD. which22. I’ll never forget the days ______ we stayed in London.A. whenB. in whichC. on whichD. which23. Who _______ has any common sense would do such a thing?A. whichB. whatC. whomD. that24. His father did everything _______ to help him.A. what he couldB. which he couldC. he couldD. that he could do it25. She does not see the reason _______ he would like to join them.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where26. Tom and Mary traveled together as far as Nanjing, ______ they parted.A. whenB. whichC. whyD. where27. I have the same radio ______ you bought just now.A. whichB. likeC. asD. what28. Such a man _______ you described doesn’t seem to have ever existed.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what29. Is this company _______ you worked in three years ago?A. thatB. the oneC. in whichD. what30. Is this the company _______ you worked in three years ago?A. thatB. the oneC. in whichD. what31. Printing first came out in China, _______ is known to all.A. thatB. asC. itD. what32. The doctor ________ he sent his son is very famous.A. to whomB. to whoseC. whomD. at whom33. His glasses, _______ he was like a blind man, fell to the ground.A. whichB. without whichC. with whichD. without those34. I don’t like _______ you speak to your father.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which35. From prac tice we can learn much _______ can’t be learnt from books.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as36. Please pass me the dictionary _______ cover is light green.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose37. Tom and Lucy will meet at the same place _______ they met last time.A. asB. whichC. whereD. it38. He is good at English, ______ every one of us can see.A. asB. itC. thatD. which39. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ___ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose40. All ___ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which41. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ___ hadn’t been cleaned.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which42. She heard a terrible noise, ___ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that43. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person___ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom44. The weather truned to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.45. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ___ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when46. Carol said the work would be done by October, ___ personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which47. Mary was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ___, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what48. The film brought the hours back to me___ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where49. ___ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.50. October 1st, 1949 is the day ___ we’ll never forget.A. whenB. on whichC. on thatD. that51. That was the day___ I left Fudan University on.A. on whichB. whenC. in whichD. /52. Is this zoo ___ we visited last year?A. to whichB. the oneC. oneD. where53. This is the best zoo ___ I’ve visited all my life.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. that54. This is Mr Smith, ___ I think has something interesting to tell you.A. /B. thatC. whomD. who55. He wrote about the teachers and schools___ he had visited.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. that56. I, ___ your close friend, will try my best to help you.A. who isB. that isC. whom isD. who am57. She is the only one of the students here___ never late.A. who areB. that areC. who wereD. who is58. Who___ has seen the film doesn’t admire it?A. whoB. heC. thatD. whom59. That was the reason ___ Mike refused to speak for at the meeting.A. whyB. whatC. whichD. for that60. There is little ___ remains to be said.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how61. This is the third time___ I have been here.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. in which62. Which choice is wrong? I don’t like the way___ you laugh at your brother.A. in whichB. /C. thatD. which63. My family,___ all sports lovers, will enter for the sports meet.A. which areB. that isC. who areD. they are64. I’m meeting my mother at the airport tomorrow, ___ she will be back from Britain.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which65. He is driving the same car___ I drove last year.A. asB. whichC. /D. it66. I want to buy such a bike -__ you have.A. itB. whichC. /D. as67. The bicycle ___ he often rides needs repairing.A. in whichB. by whichC. on whichD. with which68. She is no longer the sweet little girl ___ she used to be.A. whatB. whoC. whenD. that69. Please think of a situation___ this idiom can be used in.A. whichB. to whichC. with whichD. where70. Please put the books ___ they were.A. in whatB. in whichC. whereD. in that71. Is it in this factory ___ the modern cars are produced?A. whereB. in whichC. from whereD. that72. My wife has bought the same car___ you have.A. asB. whichC. alikeD. that like73. He is not ___ a fool ___.A. so… as he looksB. as… as he is lookedC. such…as he is lookedD. such… as he looks74. He must be from Asia, ___ can be seen from his skin color.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. as75. He has four daughters, ___ is a pianist as he is.A. neither of themB. none of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom76. The buses, ___ were already full, were surrounded by angry groups waiting to get on.A. most whichB. most thatC. most of themD. most of which77. ___, paper was first made in China.A. It is known thatB. As is known to allC. It is well known thatD. We all know78. In our school there is a reading room, ___ the Ss often go to read newspapers and magazines.A. at whichB. whichC. in whichD. to which79. A washer is a machine __ you wash or a person ___ washes.A. /…/B. with which… whoC. which… whichD. which… who80. By using both ears, one can tell the direction ___ a sound comes.A. on whichB. from whichC. along thatD. with which]81. The hotel___ during our holidays is a grand one with a big garden in front of it.A. which we stayedB. where we stay atC. which we stay atD. where we lived82. I will never forget the days ___ I spent happily with my aunt in Beijing.A. in whereB. whenC. insideD. which/that83. He has lost the key to the locker___ some important papers are kept.A. in whereB. in whichC. insideD. under which84. The plane ___ he was traveling was a quite dangerous old one.A. on whichB. in thatC. /D. which85. Can you lend me the novel___?A. which you talked about itB. you have discussed aboutC. which you have discussedD. that you have talked86. They put forward many new proposals, the most important ___ concerns the exchange of information on medical research.A. onesB. of whichC./D. for which87. They signed an agreement, ___ they would exchange students and scientists.A. for whichB. over whichC. under whichD. at which88. It is fitted with a small transformer(变压器), ___ the voltage（电压）of the current can be put under control.A. in means of whichB. by means of whichC. from means of whichD. under which89. This is the department___ you should send your application.A. for whichB. towards thatC. to whichD. under which90. We’ll discuss the benefits ___ I think have resulted from the project.A. about whichB. about thatC. whichD./91. April 14, 1865 was a day ___ the American people will never forget.A. whenB. on whichC. thatD. during which92. I remembered the reason ___ he had given for not having finished the work on time.A. whyB. whatC. howD. that93. Anyone ___ him will be punished.A. who are againstB. that againstC. who againstD. who is against94. Have you seen the singer __?A. I told you of himB. I told youC. I told you aboutD. whom I told you95. The law ___ has been argued about recently has been passed.A. whatB. for whichC. thatD. why96. What excited them most was the things and persons____ they remembered in school.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom97. This car is quite different from__ I bought last year.A. the oneB. thatC. whichD. it98. Which choice is wrong?A. This is the factory I once visited.B. This is the factory where I once visited.C. This is the factory where/in which I once worked.D. This is the factory I once worked in.99. In the People’s Park I met the same girl ___ I had seen the day before.A. whoseB. whichC. whomD. as100. Who is the man ___ is shaking hands with your father?A. /B. thatC. heD. whomANSWERS:1---5 CDCDA 6----10 CDDBC 11---15 DCBBC 16---20 BABDC 21---25 DADCA 26---30 DCABA 31---35 BABAA 36---40 DAADB 41---45 DBDBB 46---50 DBCBD 51---55DBDDD 56---60 DDCCC 61---65 ADCCA 66---70 DCDAC 71----75 DADDC 76----80 DBDBB81---85 CDBAC 86---90 BCBCC 91---95 CDDCC 96---100 CABDB。

定语从句语法归纳及练习一、基本概念（一）定语从句在复合句中作定语，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

（二）先行词被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。

一般情况下，定语从句紧跟先行词。

但也有因各种原因定语从句与先行词被分割的现象。

（三）关系代词和关系副词定语从句的引导词。

与先行词关系密切，因此紧跟先行词，并在定语从句中充当一个成分。

关系代词有：who, whom, which, that和whose, 另外，as也可充当关系代词。

关系代词在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。

关系副词有：when, where和why。

在定语从句中充当状语。

二、关系代词的用法（一）基本用法根据先行词的不同，和在从句中所充当的成分不同，选用不同的关系代词。

如下表：例如：（注意关系代词在定语从句中所充当的成分）① Do you know the professor who/that will give us a speech next week? （作主语）② I read a report about his new novel that/ which will soon be published. （作主语）③ The plan that/which they argued about was settled at last. （作宾语）④ This is the new secretary (who/whom/that)I would like to introduce to you. （作宾语）⑤ The soldier whose legs were badly wounded was operated on without delay. （作定语）注意：关系代词在定语从句中充当宾语时可以省略，充当主语时则不能。

（见上例③④）（二）关系代词that代替which的一些情况which, that 在代替物时，一般可以通用。

定语从句高中练习题及讲解一、选择题1. The book that was published recently is very popular among teenagers.A) that was publishedB) was publishedC) is publishedD) is being published2. The man who is standing at the gate is waiting for his daughter.A) who is standingB) is standingC) stoodD) stands3. I have a friend whose brother works in a bank.A) whose brother worksB) brother worksC) brother workedD) brother is working4. The place where we had a picnic is a beautiful park.A) where we hadB) we hadC) we have hadD) had5. The reason why he was late is that he missed the bus.A) why he was lateB) he was lateB) is that he missedD) that he missed二、填空题6. The boy ________ (who/that) is playing football is my cousin.7. The girl ________ (whose/who) mother is a doctor is my best friend.8. The restaurant ________ (where/that) we had dinner last night is very famous.9. The time ________ (when/that) we spent together was unforgettable.10. The reason ________ (why/that) he didn't come to the party is he had to work.三、改错题11. The house that I live in is very old.- 错误：that I live in- 正确：where I live12. The city which we visited last summer is very beautiful. - 错误：which we visited- 正确：that/which we visited13. The book that you gave me is very interesting.- 错误：that you gave- 正确：which/that you gave14. The man who is sitting next to me is my uncle.- 错误：who is sitting- 正确：that is sitting15. The car which I bought last week is very expensive.- 错误：which I bought- 正确：that I bought四、翻译题16. 我最喜欢的运动是篮球。

2019-12-27高中英语试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________*注意事项：1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写2、提前xx分钟收取答题卡一、单选题（共41题；共0分）1.Ms Meng, CFO of Huawei, got arrested for no good reason in Canada, ________ caused great anger of the whole nation of China.A.thatB.asC.whichD.what2.—Who is the most famous martial arts novelists?—Jin Yong, __________works deeply influenced the cultural development of Chinese﹣speaking communities around the world.)A.heB.hisC.whoD.whose3.It was in the village ____ he once lived ____ he got his junior education.A.that, whereB.where, thatC.which, whereD.where, which4.It was the training ________ she had at school ________ made her a good cyclist.A.what, whatC.that, whichD.what, that5.Mary is in a difficult situation ________ we should help her.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.whether6.Lifting weights is good for teenagers, ____some experts say will help them become energetic.\A.whichB.whatC.whyD.whom7.Living abroad may often make us feel lonely as home is the place _____our hearts should be.A.asB.thatC.whereD.which8.Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, ____makes them shine like diamondsagainst the rich countryside.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what9.I would rather my brother were in beijing, in _______case he would accompany me to the bookstore.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose10.A healthy friendship is one ____you share your true feelings without fearing the end of the relationship.。

定语从句精典习题100个1. Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east.A.of itB.of whichC.of thatD.whose2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A.with whomB.with whoC.with whichD.that3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.where4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?. A.which B.who C.as D.that5.The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.A.whichB.thatC.asD.who6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.A.whichB.thatC.whyD.what7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.A.whichB.thatC.asD.where8. I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me.A.whichB.thatC.howD.as9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as10. It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.A.whichB.in whichC.thatD.where11. I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A.which the leavesB.of which leavesC.whose leavesD.its leaves12. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which13. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A.most of whomB.most of themC.most of whichD.most of those14. On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that15. Is the river _____ through the town very long?A.flowsB.that flowsC.which flowD.the one flows16. Is this college _____ they went to last year?A.thatB.whichC.the oneD.the one what17. Is this the university _____ you visited last time?A.that oneB.whichC.the oneD.the one what18. I’d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.A.whichB.thatC.whatD./19. I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.for which20.Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?21 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.A.who B .that C.which D.whom22.Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.A.in whichB.at whichC.whereD.which23.This is the very letter _____ I am looking for .A.whichB.thatC.asD.what24.Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ________ we expected.A.whereB.thatC.asD.what25.I will give you such information _______ will help you.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what26.This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it27.The lady ____ is a woman scientist.A.whom you spokeB.with which you spokeC.whom you said toD.you spoke to28.This is the third week _____ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.on which29.He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A.who knowB.who knowsC.that knowD.who are knowing30.Did they find they went back________ ?A. where had they beenB.where were theyC.where they had beenD.where they were31.To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A.only whatB.all whatC.all thatD.only that32.My father bought me several books, but _____ was interesting.A.most of themB.none of themC.none of whichD.neither of which33.“Thirty-nine Steps”is one of the most exciting films ____ directed by Alfred Hotchcock.A.which wasB.that wasC.that wereD.which were34.All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants _____ wild.A.once they grewB.they grew onceC.that once grewD.once grew35.Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose36.The children themselves were calm enough; _____ the parents that got into apanic. A.in spite of B.those were C.it was D.however37.It is many years _____ we met last in London.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.which38.She’ll be on the same train _____ I am on today.A.asB.likeC.withD.that39.When people talk about the cities of US, the first _____ comes into mind is New York.A.cityB.of themC.oneD.that40.Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who41.He hasn’t got enough money with _____ he can buy the computer.A.thatB.whichC.itD.whom42.Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.43.Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A.thatB.whichC.itD.who44．She brought with her three friends, none of______ I had ever met before.(I,28)A.themB.whoC.whomD.these.45.My friend showed me round the town,______ was very kind of him.(II,17)A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it46.----What do you think of teaching, Bob? ------I find it fun and challenging.It is a job_____ you are doing something serious but interesting.(北京卷26).A where B.which C.when D.that47.A person______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.(天津卷5)A who B.whom C.whose D.whoever48.I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city______ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.（湖南卷26）A.whichB.of whichC.thatD.whose49.Many children,______ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.(安徽卷, 30)A their B.whose C.of them D.with whom50.The house I grew up _____ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.(江西卷,26)A.in itB.inC.in thatD.in which51.It’s helpful to put children in a situation_______ they can see themselves differently.(福建卷,24)A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where52.Life is like a long race_____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.(重庆卷, 34)A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where53.They’ve won their last three matches, _______ I find a bit surprising actually.(辽宁卷, 23)A that B.when C.what D.which54.I have reached a point in my life______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.(浙江卷,14)A.whichB.whereC.howD.why55.She’ll never forget her stay there_______she found her son who had gone missing two years before.(四川卷, 20)A that B.which C.where D.when56.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone______ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.(江苏卷, 23)A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since57.Whenever I met her,_____ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.（山东卷,24）A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that58.Gun control is a subject_______Americans have argued for a long time.(陕西卷, 11)A.of whichB.with whichC.about whichD.into which59.Mozart’s birthplace and the house______ he composed”The Magi Flute”are both museums now.(上海卷, 34)A where B.when C.there D.which情态动词及虚拟语气1.—How about paying a visit to Mr.Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea.I will e-mail him today so he ___ know ___ to expect us.A.may,whenB.would, whyC.will, howD.shall, why2.When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at he street corner after work every day.A.wouldB.shouldC.had betterD.might3.—___John come here tonight?—I’m not sure, but he ______ stay at home.A.May, mightB.Can, mustC.Must, mightD.Can, migh4.You scold such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously thatyou hurt him.A. should; canB. may; willC. mustn’t ; mayD. can’t must5.—I don’t think you should use the dictionary while reading newspapers.—, but I can’t do without it.A. No, I shouldB. Yes, I shouldn’tC. No, I shouldn’tD. Yes, I should6.—Dad, would you buy me an MP3 player if I do well in the final exam?—I , I promise.A. wouldB. shallC. shouldD. will7.—Is there a fog in the evening ?—There be .I’ll make a phone call to find it out .A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might8.—Why didn’t you put your cellphone in your overcoat pocket?—I , but I was afraid it would be stolen.A. had putB. putC. would haveD. could have9.－You must say sorry to Mary, Jack.－Why ________ I say sorry to her? It’s her who hurt me f irst.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might10.—Has your father got up?—Sorry, I’m not sure.He __________ got up.Please go and see for yourself.A. must haveB. can’t haveC. would haveD. might have11.—Why aren’t they here yet?—They the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for12.—Where ____ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ______ them away.They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. can; must throw13.—We need a person badly to think up such an idea .—the new comer have a try ?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need14.I’d rather you did some housework when you are free ,but you .A. didn’tB. shouldn’tC. weren’tD. don’t15.The door .Better have it repaired .A. isn’t shutB. hasn’t been shutC. won’t be shutD. won’t shut16.—What’s the matter with you ?—Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach .I so much fried fish just now .A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat17.It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I in love , at the age of seven , with the library in my hometown .A. wouldn’t have fallenB. should not fallC. had not fallenD. were not to fall18.—What caused the accident?—It was my fault, sir.I _____ to the left.A.ought not to have turnedB.needn’t have turnedC.shouldn’t turnD.couldn’t turn19.—Did you meet with the famous space hero , Yang Liwei ?—I had come here earlier !A. If onlyB. If notC. But forD. For fear20.My demand is that the information referred to in my report _____ to Mr.Brown without delay.A. to be e-mailedB. e-mailedC. be e-mailedD. being e-mailed21.—Would you like to work in my company?—Sorry, I’d rather ____ here, but I’d rather my brother _____ to your company.A.staying, goesB.to stay, to goC.stay, wentD.to stay, goes22.I supported him in time , otherwise he off the bike .A. might fallB. would fallC. should have fallenD. would have fallen23.—You ____ have set aside more time to play with our kids.—I wish I ______, but you know how busy I was.A.should, wouldB.could, didC.might, shouldD.should, had24. If he ___ that he ____ to work there, everything would be OK now.A.insisted, be sentB.insisted, was sentC.had insisted, be sentD.had insisted, was sent25. —Without your help, we _____ this task on time.—My pleasure.A.don’t finishB.will not finishC.didn’t finishD.would not have finished答案:BABDB CBBCD CBAAB CBCBB BCBCC BDABC CBCCA CADDB BCBCAACD BBDDD BDBBC A【答案与解析】1.Amay用在so、so that、in order that后常表目的。

高中英语语法基础——定语从句知识点归纳讲解（附同步练习）★先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。

通常情况下，引导词前面的名词即为从句的先行词。

★关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。

也可以称作引导词。

①关系代词：who，whom，which，that，whose，as，在从句内作主语、宾语等名词性成分。

②关系副词：when，where，why在从句内作状语。

（一）. 使用who、whom、which、that的定语从句1. whoThis is the boy who plays basketball very well.This is the teacher who is teaching us English.▲who 指人, 在从句中作主语。

2. whomThis is the boy (whom) I often help.The man is our headmaster (whom) you met just now.I met the girl (whom) you often praise.▲whom 指人,在从句中作宾语, 可省略。

3. whichThis is the farm which keeps many cows.This is the farm (which ) I visit every year.▲which 指事物, 在从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时可省略。

4. that以上三种情况均可用that。

指人或指物，可作主语和宾语，作宾语时可省略。

（二）. 使用whose的定语从句Do you know the girl whose father is mayor.I used to work in an office whose window faces north.I work in a school whose students are excellent.▲whose 指人或物的所属关系，表示“某人的”或“某物的”。

（完整版）⾼中英语定语从句专项练习50题（含答案）定语从句专项练习1. A football fan（球迷）is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house，_____ was destroyed in the terrible fire，has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day？A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense（常识）will do such a thing？A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.C. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day？A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday？A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book？-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong？B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform？C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.C. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou，_____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal？D. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded，_____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa，_____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons，_____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses，_____ were already full，were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses，_____ I was like a blind man，fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu，_____ everybody likes，is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith，_____ I think has something interesting to tell us.D. /36. _____，the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I，_____ your good friend，will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience，_____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake，_____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months，during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight，_____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.D. whom43. He has to work on Sundays，_____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning，_____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son，_____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock，during _____ I am always at home.B. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites，_____ kiteflying（放风筝）spread to Japan，Korea，Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. there答案1-5 CADAB6-10 DABDC11-15 ADCAC16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA26-30 ABCAB31-35 BCCAA36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC46-50 DCDDC。

高中英语语法练习-定语从句1. We should learn from those ______ are always ready to help others.A. whoB. whomC. theyD. that2. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ____ in China.A.worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working3 Tom is the only one of the students who ______ to Shanghai. .A.have goneB. have beenC. has beenD. had gon4. I, ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. which am5. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers.A.both of themB. both of whoC. both of whomD. both of they6. He is a man of great knowledge, ____ much can be learned.A. in whomB. about whomC. from whomD. of whom7 Do you know the man ______ just now?A. to who I noddedB. I nodded toC.whom I noddedD.Whom I nodded to him.8. The man ____ has gone to Japan.A.whom I told youB. that I told youC. whom I told you about himD. I told you about9. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. which of10. The radio set ______ last week has been out of order.A.I boughtB. I bought itC. which I bought itD. what I bought11. All the apples ______ fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs.A. whichB. /C. thatD. they12. I can tell you ______ he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all that13. This is the biggest lab ______ we have ever built in our university.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where14. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. what15. Air, ______ we breathe every day, is around us all the time.A. thatB. /C. whichD. it16. This is the museum ______ we saw an exhibition the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that17. This museum is ______ you visited the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one18. This is the museum ______ you saw the other day.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that19. It is the third time __ late this month.A.that you arrivedB.when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived20. It was in 1969 ___ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when21. We often think of the days ______ we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. during which22. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ______ I left ten years ago?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when23. He has left Beijing, ______ a meeting is to be held.A. whenB. whereC. asD. which24. This is the very place ______ I’m wishing to live in.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which25. Is it in that factory ______ “Red Flag” cars are made?A. in whichB. whereC. thatD. which26. I have bought the same dress ______ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. Can you solve such problems ______ raised by the audience?A. what wereB. as wereC. that wereD. which were28. The reason ______ he didn’t come was __ he was injured.A.that, becauseB. why, thatC.why, becauseD. that, that29. He must be from Africa, ______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. itD. what30. His father died last year, ______ made it impossible for him to go abroad.A. whenB. whichC. asD. that31. ______ is natural, he married Mary. A. It B. What C. Which D. As32. The buses,__were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.most of themB. most of whichC. which mostD. that most33. All ______ is needed is a supply of oil. A. the thing B. that C. what D. which34. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of ______ had not been cleaned for years.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which35. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that36. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom37. This is one of the means ______ the electric energy is conducted from one place to another.A. by whichB. by thatC. through whichD. through that38. The place ______ you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which39. The last river ______ they crossed is two miles wide.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which40. The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful parks ______ built in the Qing Dynasty.A. where wereB. where wasC. that wereD. which was41. The factory ______ I am going to is the place ______ my mother used to work many years ago.A. where, whereB. where, whichC. which, whereD. that, which42. Don’t trust such men ______ over praise you to your face.A. asB. thatC. whoD. which43. The professor has two sons, ______ are teaching in the same university.A. neither of themB. either of themC. both of themD. both of whom44. Don’t do such things ______ you are not sure about.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what45. Rober is good at language, ______ we all know.A. becauseB. forC. asD. since46. China has hundreds of islands, ______ we all know.A.in whichB. at whichC. of whichD. which47. She wrote a letter to her father, ______ she made her secret known.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. where48. Oxygen is a kind of gas, ______ we couldn’t live.A.without itB. without thatC. without whichD. if not49. Matter is anything ______A.hat take up space and have weightB. which take up space and have weightC. that takes up space and has weightD. those take up space and have weight50. I have many books, the best ______ was borrowed by Mary.A. about themB. of whichC. among themD. in which51. She showed me the dictionary ____ she paid a lot of money.A. by whichB. to whichC. for whichD. on which52. Abraham Lincoln is a man ______ I have the greatest respect.A. whoB. to whomC. whomD. for whom53. Edison had one suit ______ very little money, and which he wore until it was thin.A. which costB. which costsC. which was costD. which has costed54. The people ______ in the paper did not like it, but other readers liked it very much.A. who was writtenB. who were writtenC. who were written aboutD. whom were written about55. Finally, the thief handed everything ______ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that56. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC.of whoseD. whose57. Mayor will make an inspection of our school on Monday, ______ you can tell him how hard the situation we are in.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that58. I’ll show you the magazine ______ I bought the other day.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. where59. The person ______ talking to the shop assistant is an engineer.A.who isB.what isC.whom isD.who you are60. That is the office ______ Lincoln once worked in. A. where B. which C. what D. in which61. The girl ______ aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose62. The skirt is Ann’s, ______ color is blue.A. it’s B. whose C. who’s D. that63. The washing machine ______ last Wednesday works well.A. I boughtB. I bought itC. which I buyD. that I bought it64. The college students asked the soldier everything ______ he saw at the front.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. all whatst year we visited the Summer Palace,_is one of the most beautiful places in Beijing.A.whereB. whichC. in whichD. that66. Shanghai is the very place ______ the foreigners are eager to visit.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. whose67. The doctor___is going to Europe next year.A.which the manager is talking toB.who the manager is talkingC.the manager is talking to himD. the manager is talking to68. Do you have anything ___I can do for you?A. whichB. whatC. elseD. when69. All ______ you must do now is to lend us ten dollars, because we haven‘t brought any money with us at the moment.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. things70. Those are model workers, some ______ are young fellows.A. of thatB. of whomC. of whoD. of whose71. The Science Building is very beautiful, behind ______ there is an orchard.A. whichB. whatC. thisD. these72. Joan is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A. hasB. haveC. have beenD. are73. When they met again, the two friends talked about lots of things and persons ______ we could remember in the school.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which74. He is ______ everyone respects.A. the personB. the one whichC. whomD. who75. This is the modern hotel_____ the guests can enjoy the most comfortable things.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in that76. July 27, 1989 is the day ______ I will never forget, when we had a wonderful time.A. on whichB. whenC. whomD. that77. Both of them will remember the months and the years ______ they spent in the army.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. what78. It is the factory ______ produces all kinds of TV sets.A. in whichB. whichC. whatD. where79. The sun is bigger than the earth, ______ even a child knows.A. thatB. whoC. asD. what80. Miss Zhang devoted herself to the development of education, ______ led to her final success.A. thatB. whichC. so thatD. so81. Everything___should be__be done right now.A.that, done mustB. that, must doneC. which, done shouldD. that, should82. Is that the lab _____we did physics experiments in during our middle school days.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. the one83. Is the lab _the foreigners visited yesterday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one84.I have the same book_you bought just now.A. whichB. thatC. asD. whose85. I’d like to borrow _____ typewriter as was used yesterday.A. asB. the sameC. the otherD. same86. I,__one of the sports-lovers, often spend some time on training in the stadium.A.who amB. who isC. that amD. whom is87. Let’s discuss ______ questions ______ are about the future of the youth.A. so, asB. as, thatC. such, thatD. such, as88. The man ______ talked to you just now is an engineer.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what89. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ___were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which90. These books ______ he read some were written by Lu Xun.A.whichB. among whichC. of whichD. with which91. I can still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where92. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ______ was very reasonable. (2000)A.which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose93. Is this the house ______ he was born?A. at whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which94. A child ______ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whichB. hisC. whoseD. with95. The watch he ______ went wrong again.A. had to be mendedB. has mendedC. had had mendedD. had been mended96. To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that97. All ______ is needed is a cup of tea. A. the thing B. that C. what D. which98. The doctor ______ is leaving for Africa next month.A.the nurse is talking to himB.whom the nurse is talkingC.the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking99. He met my mother, from ______ he got the news of my marriage.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. her100. After graduation he asked to be sent to the place ______A.where he is most neededB.where he needC.where he is mostly neededD. where is he mostly needed.参考答案：1—5 ACCBC 6—10 CBDCA 11—15 CDCAC 16—20 CDACA 21—25 BBBCC 26—30 ABBBB 31—35 DBBDB 36—40 DADCC 41—45 CADCC 46—50 CCCCB 51—55 CDACD 56—60 DCBAB 61—65 DBAAB 66—70 CDCAB 71—75 ABCAA 76—80 DABCB 81—85 ACDCB 86—90 ADADC 91—95 DBCCC 96 —100 CBCBA。

高三英语定语从句练习题20题1.The man who/whom/that is speaking on the stage is a famous scientist.whowhomthat答案：who/that。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是the man，在从句中作主语，可用who 或that。

whom 只能在从句中作宾语。

2.The book which/that I read yesterday is very interesting.whichthatwhose答案：which/that。

先行词是the book，在从句中作宾语，可用which 或that。

whose 表示所属关系，不符合题意。

3.The girl who/whom/that he is looking at is his sister.whowhomthatwhose答案：who/that/whom。

先行词是the girl，在从句中作宾语，可用who/that/whom。

whose 表示所属关系，不符合题意。

4.The house which/that was built last year is very beautiful.whichthatwhosewhere答案：which/that。

先行词是the house，在从句中作主语，可用which 或that。

whose 表示所属关系，where 是关系副词，不符合题意。

5.The teacher who/whom/that we respect is very kind.whowhomthatwhose答案：who/that/whom。

先行词是the teacher，在从句中作宾语，可用who/that/whom。

whose 表示所属关系，不符合题意。

6.The movie which/that I watched last night was very exciting.whichthatwhosewhen答案：which/that。

高中英语语法练习-定语从句1. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures，each of——uses it somewhat differently.A. which B what C. them D. those2.The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whose D what3.The Chinese government has decided to develop the west of China, ，I dare say，will benefit the people there，especially those who are still leading a poor life.A. whatB. whatever C .which D. as4.She thought I was talking about her daughter in fact，I was talking with my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while5.There is no doubt___ he is the best man for the job.A. that B whether C. if D. what.6.She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction had taken more than three years.A .for which B. with which C. of which D. to which7. Why does she always ask you for help? There is no one else_______, is there?A .who to turn to B. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn8.Julie was good at German，French and Russian，all of ______ she spoke fluently.9.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those10.A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there11.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who12.It was April 29,2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. A．that B．when C．since D．berore13.The school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where14.The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which15.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that16.Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while17.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that18.Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose219.I‟ve become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which20.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ______ she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what21.That‟s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What22.Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which23.-----Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?-----You should try the barber‟s I go. It‟s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that24.After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, turned out to be a wise decision.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where25.As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that26.The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which27.The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose28.I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else‟s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what29.Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that30.In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that31.The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city.A. whomB. whichC. themD. those32.Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that33.She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these34.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since35.A person ______ e-mail account is full won‟t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever36.Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which37.Mozart‟s birthplace and the house ______ he composed …The Magic Flute‟ are both museums nowA. whereB. whenC. thereD. which38.The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which39.Many children, parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village．A．their B．whose C．of them D．with whom40.She‟ll never forget her stay there ___ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when41.They‟ve won their last three matches. ________I find a bit surprisingA. thatB. whenC. whatD. which42.It‟s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where43.I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why44.Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where45.I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. A. which B. of which C. that D. whose46.My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it47.—What do you think of teacher, Bob？—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that48.The road conditions there turned out to be veryA. itB. whatC. whichD. that49.I‟ll give you my friend‟s home address,A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where50.All the neighbors admire this family, tA. whyB. whereC. whichD. thatter in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which52.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyond our control.A. most of themB.C. most of whatD. most of that53.The man pulled out a gold watch,A. the hands of whom B C. which the hands of D. the hands of which54.For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which55.They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when56.Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which57.By nine o‟clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, appeared a rare rainbow soon.A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which58.The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London‟s tourist a ttractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where59.Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when60.Some pre-school children go to a day care center, they learn simple games and songs.A. thenB.C. whileD. where61.We shouldn‟t spend our money testing so many people, most of are healthy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom62.His movie won several awards at the film festival,A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it63.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activityA. whenB. whoseC. whichD. wherest week, only two people came to look at the house, wanted to buy it.A. none of them B C .none of whom D. neither of whom65.After graduation she reached a point in her careerA. thatB. whatC. whichD. where66.By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself,can be very eye-A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that67.Today, we‟ll discuss a number of casesA. whichB. asC. whyD. where68.It is reported that two schools,A. they bothB.C. both of themD. both of which69. Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than thoseA. who;/B./;whoC. who; whoD./;/70.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degreeA. with whichB.C. of whichD. for which71.Chan‟s restaurant on Baker S treet,A .that B. which C. who D where72.The village has developed a lotA. whenB. whichC. thatD. where73.Eric received training in computer for one year,A. after thatB.C. after itD. after this74.He was educated at the local high school,A. after whichB.C. in whichD. in that75.——It was on the farmA. thatB. thereC. whichD. where76.The book was written in 1946,A. whenB.C. since thenD. since when77.The Beatles, many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as78.There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if79.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school, mostA. study; of whomB. study;C. studying; of themD. studying; of whom80.I was given three books on cooking, the firstA. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which81.Look out!Don‟t get too close to the houseA. whoseB.C. of whichD. that82.Her sister has become a lawyer,A. whoB.C. whatD. which83.Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students‟ Union. A. during which time B. C. during whose time D. by that time84.He was educated at a local grammar school,A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this85.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobsthey are being trained.A. in thatB. for thatC. in which D .for which86.The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which;C. at which; whereD. which; in which87.Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes people were eaten by the tiger.A .that B. C. which D. in which88.I walked in our garden,A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that89. If a shop has chairsA. thatB. whichC. whenD. where90. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what91.Jim passed the driving test,A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it92.—Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what93.Frank‟s dream was to have his own shopA. thatB. in whichC. by which D .how94.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ____the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which95.The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year‟s party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which96.There were dirty marks on her trousers ____ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that97.There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, _____ five are mine.A. on whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which98.George Orwell, ___ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name99.____ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What100.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which101.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ______ are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that102.American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom103.____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As104. There was _____ time _____ I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when105.There are two buildings, _____ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which106. What surprised me was not what he said but _____ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which107. I work in a business _____ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that108.Luckily, we‟d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which109.____ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What110. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when111. York, _____ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD. in which I visited112. I can think of many cases _____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions b ut couldn‟t write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where113.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what114. Is this the reason ______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained115. Alec asked the policeman ______ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A. with himB. whoC. with whomD. whom116. We will be shown around the city :schools ,museums ,and some other places, ________ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when117.The famous basketball star, _____ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who118. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that119. This is the case ________ he‟s had all his money stolen.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which120. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008. A. where B. when C. which D. how121. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ .A. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him122. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?—Oh, that‟s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number is provided.A. whichB. in whichC. of whichD. whose123. October 15 th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. which124. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose125. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what126. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when127. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will becomewidespread in China‟s vast countryside.A. asB. whenC. untilD. before128. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What129. I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a great effect on my life.A. when, whichB. that, whichC. which, thatD. when, that130. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store.A. that whichB. one thatC. that of whichD. this of which131. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as132. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes133. The humans are destroying nature day by day, _______ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB. whenC. on whichD. which134. Is this research center ________ you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where135. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ________ they swam in it.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. where136. The man showed us so heavy a stone ________ no man can lift.A. thatB. asC. whichD. and137. He stayed there for quite a long time, during ________ time he learned much spoken English.A. whoB. whom C which D. that138.The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what139.Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ______ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which140.Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, of course, make all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that141.You‟ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as142.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that143.She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which144.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which145.Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks. A. when B. which C. where D. while答案：1.A解析：考查定语从句。

高三英语定语从句特殊用法练习题40题1.The book that/which I read yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A 或B。

本题考查定语从句中关系代词that 和which 的用法。

先行词是book，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词既可以用that 也可以用which。

选项C 和D 是指人的关系代词，不符合本题要求。

2.This is the house that/which was built by my grandfather.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A 或B。

先行词是house，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词that 和which 均可。

选项C 和D 用于指人。

3.The scientist and his achievements that/which you told me about are admired by us all.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A 或B。

先行词是“the scientist and his achievements”，既有人又有物，此时关系代词只能用that。

选项C 和D 指人。

4.This is the only book that/which I need.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A。

先行词被the only 修饰时，关系代词只能用that。

选项B、C、D 不符合要求。

5.The movie that/which we watched last night was wonderful.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A 或B。

先行词是movie，在定语从句中作宾语，that 和which 均可。

选项C 和D 指人。

6.The novel that/which is written by a famous author is very popular.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A 或B。

高中英语定语从句练习题及详细解答place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in whichyou know the man _______A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spokeis the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayedyou know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was foundedA. whichB. thatC. whenD. on whichis the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. whenfactory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in whichchanges have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. thereis one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talkedyou lend me the book ______the other dayA. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talkedpen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. thatengineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom there anyone in your class ______family is in the countryA. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. whichwant to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. asisn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. asis good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. whatMing, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I went went with himdon't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novelstalked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatsummer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; whenway ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for whichmachine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked afterreason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; that B .that;why C. for that;that which;whatis working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.whichis not the way ______I do it.A./ which whichhave two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of whichwant to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. itis the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from whichis not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burnA. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going oninside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语;2．C. "和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.;whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略;3. D. where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语;4. C. when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语;5．A. which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语;其他几个答案都不能作宾语; 6．C. 解析同第5题;7. A. 解析见第3题;8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是负数概念,其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown;如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则the one 应该视为先行词;9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.;about是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用that;10. A. with which是"介词+关系代词"结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有"用"的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语.12. D. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer.13. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.15. D. the same……..as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.16. D. such……… as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句;这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义;as在从句中可以作主语、宾语;从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前;在本句中,as作宾语.18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句; as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语;Such修饰单数名词时,要用su ch a……..,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词.20. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.21. D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. D. 先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为, whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do 在从句中作主语,不可省略.24. A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which25. A. for which 引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语be famous for "以……..而闻名".26. C. 当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语.27. A. 两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.28. D. 在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中,常用that来代替“in 或其他介词+which”、when或where,而that常可省略;29. D. for which在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why 来替代.30. B. which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句.31. A. The reason why… was that….已成为一种固定句型,这一句中的why和that不能随意换位,也不能将that改成because,尽管that这个词在译文中可能有“因为”的含义;32. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.33. A. 解释见28题.34. D. 主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B. both of which用来引导非限制性定语从句.35. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句;as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语;本题中as作从句的主语.36. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.37. D.38. D. 解析见35题.39. A. he makes是定语从句, 从句前省略了关系代词that.40. B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定语从句.41. A. what happened是宾语从句. all 之后that he knew是定语从句.先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that.42. D. years是表示时间的名词,用when引导定语从句,是因为when在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定语从句.43. C. 本句话的定语从句是who own cars. 其先行词是people,因此,定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own;本句话主句的主语是The number of指“…..的数目”,是单数概念;因此,主句的谓语动词要用is;44. D. that followed是定语从句,关系代词that在从句中作主语;45. A. 先行词gas被only修饰,关系代词要用that,而不用which;46. B. through which引导定语从句,through which即through the hole,在定语从句中作状语;What引导的是see的宾语从句,并作从句的主语;47. B. 为便于理解,改写本句话：This is the school that some Germanfriends visited last week. 不难看出,作表语的the school是先行词;that引导了定语从句,因为that 同时又作visited的宾语,所以被省略了;其它选项结构不对;48. A. 解释见35题;49. C. 因为是two ballpens, 并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念;因此,C是正确选项;50. B. 本句话中,主句的主语是all,为抽象概念;因此,其谓语应用单数的has been;关系代词that引导定语从句,并在从句中作主语;。

定语从句考点专练单句语法填空1．In our factory there are 2，000 workers, two thirds of ________ are women.whom[two thirds of whom即two thirds of the 2，000 workers。

关系词在从句中作介词of的宾语，因此用宾格whom。

]2．A football fan is a person ________ has a strong interest in football.who/that[句意：足球迷是对足球有强烈兴趣的人。

分析句子成分可知，此处引导定语从句，从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词，指人可用who/that。

]3．Is there anyone in your class ________ family is in the country?whose[此处引导定语从句，先行词为anyone。

whose引导定语从句，在从句中作主语family的定语。

]4．I shall never forget those years ________ I lived on the farm with the farmers.when[句意：我永远也不会忘记和农民们一起住在农场的那些年。

years是表示时间的名词，且从句中不缺少主语和宾语，故用when引导定语从句，when在从句中作时间状语。

] 5．We all know that this is the second book ________ he has ever written.that[句意：我们都知道这是他写过的第二本书。

当先行词前有序数词修饰时，要用that引导定语从句。

]6．________ is often the case in India, foreign firms will face big barriers.As[此处为as引导的非限制性定语从句，as在从句中作主语，指代逗号后面整个主句的内容。

高一英语定语从句综合运用练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man ______ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A。

“who”在定语从句中作主语，指代人，这里“the man”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。

“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“that”既可以指人也可以指物，但这里强调人，“who”更合适；“which”只能指物。

2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 和B。

“that”和“which”在定语从句中都可以指物，这里“the book”是物，所以“that”和“which”都可以。

“who”和“whom”只能指人，不符合。

3.The girl ______ we met in the park is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。

“who”和“that”在定语从句中都可以指人，这里“the girl”在从句中作宾语，“who”和“that”都可以。

“whom”也可以指人，但在从句中作宾语时更正式；“which”只能指物。

4.The house ______ we live in is very big.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 和B。

“that”和“which”在定语从句中都可以指物，这里“the house”是物，所以“that”和“which”都可以。

“who”和“whom”只能指人，不符合。

5.The teacher ______ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 和C。

“who”和“that”在定语从句中都可以指人，这里“the teacher”在从句中作主语，所以“who”和“that”都可以。

高中英语定语从句练习125题单项选择1．He didn’t make any comments on the reason ________ he couldn’t carry on the conversation.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. where2．He told me many interesting places ________ he had visited.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. where3．The car ________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. which4．He talked happily about the men and books ________ interested him greatly in the school.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. which5．Do you know the reason ________ she got so angry yesterday?A. whyB. whichC. for thatD. for why6．I still remember the day ________ she first wore that pink dress.A. on whichB. on thatC. in whichD. which7．Is there anything ________ to you?A. that belongB. which belongsC. that belongsD. that is belonged 8．The knife ________ we used to cut the bread is very sharp.A. whichB. withC. with itD. with which9．— Where did you pick up this wallet?— It was in the supermarket ________ I did some shopping yesterday.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. as10．This is the school _______ he once studied and it is one of the best schools _______ I have ever visited.A. where, thatB. where, whichC. that, whereD. which, that11．Seldom are the superstitious practices recorded ______ present practical theories ______ modern psychology relates.A. which, to whichB. that, whichC. what, to whichD. /, /12．The school ________ we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which13．This is the boy without________ help I couldn’t have passed that difficult exam.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that14．It’s such a good place ________ everybody wants to visit ________ it is well known all over the world.A. which, thatB. as, asC. as, thatD. that, which15．The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. whenB. howC. thatD. those16．I headed for the barber’s ________ I was allowed to photograph the master at work.A. whenB. whereC. whoD. which17．The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is a big stage ________ many new actors or actresses are to become famous.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which18．Miss Li found herself in an embarrassing position ________ she didn't know which side she should support.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when19．If you come across a word ________ meaning you have forgotten, please look it up in a dictionary.A. in whichB. whichC. whoseD. that20．— You're always working. Come on, let's go shopping.— ________ you ever want to do is going shopping.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. AllD. That21．In the spring, a season ________ we are 1earning new rhythms of life, many of us find comfort in the natural world.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which22．The pen ________he wrote that book can now be seen in a museum.A. with whichB. on whichC. for whichD. in which23．The first thing ________my brother is going to do this afternoon is to study physics.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. in which24．When he goes to his hometown, he always wants to visit the place ________ he grew up.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. on which25．She lived in the house ________ she used to visit.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. what26．You should make it a rule to leave things in the places ________ you can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. which 27．Learning is a process __________ we adapt ourselves to our surroundings.A. whenB. howC. thatD. where28．After a while, she apologized for the way _________ she behaved at the beginning.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. on which29．It was in the 1980s, _________ he was already in his fifties, _________ his career as a poet began to take off.A. when; whenB. that; thatC. that; whenD. when; that 30．Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food ________ is provided by Mon with appreciation.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whose31．I believe in him. He is the only person ________ can help me out of trouble.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. /32．The first place ________ they visited in London is Big Ben.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that33．— Have you found the information about famous scientists ________ you can use for the report?— Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.A. whichB. whoC. what34．A doctor is a person ________ looks after people's health.A. whichB. whoseC. howD. who35．We visited a factory ________ makes toys for children.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whose36．The writer said something ________we should remember forever.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how37．Tom is the boy ________is good at English.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. /38．The reason ________ he offered to explain his being late was incredible.A. thatB. whyC. whereD. what39．The car ________ color is black is my father's.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. whose40．I hate people ________ talk much but do little.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who41．The tall building over there is the place ________ the famous artist once lived.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that42．I will never forget the day ________ we worked together in London.A. whenB. on thatC. whichD. while43．I shall never forget those years ________ I lived in the country with the farmers, ________ has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who 44．This is the very junior high school ________ I have studied for four years.A. thatB. in thatC. whereD. on which 45．Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______ we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there46．Do you remember those days ________ we had a good time along the seashore?A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what47．He has lost the key to the drawer ________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which48．— When did you meet him?— It was on the day _________ his house was broken into.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when49．The foreign guests, ________ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whomD. most of those50．The biggest single hobby in western countries ________ western people spend their most time, energy and money is gardening.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. on which51．The book, the cover ________ is missing, dates back to the Qing Dynasty.A. whoseB. of itC. thatD. of which52．The boy bought a new dictionary ________ he turned for help.A. from whichB. into whichC. whichD.to which 53．American women usually identify their best friend as someone _______ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom54．________ might be expected, I did what I could to make them feel at home.A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. As55．________ is often the case with children, Tom was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As56．She failed the exam again, ________ was unexpected.A. asB. whichC. itD. but57．I hope all the measures against air pollution,________ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.A as B. which C. that D. while58．Titled Pain, the book contains 51 poems, ________ has been written in the past three years, Zhao told China Daily in Beijing.A. most of whichB. most of thatC. most of whatD. most of them 59．Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ________ effects people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. which60．After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _______ he grew up as a child.A. whichB.thatC.whereD.when61．Carol said the work would be done by October, _______ personally I doubt very much.A. itB.thatC.whenD.which62．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _________, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB.whichC.thisD.what63．_______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB.AsC.ThatD.What64．The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB.thatC.whenD.where65．_______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A. WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It66．In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _______ many people have got home.A. whose timeB.thatC.on whichD.by which67．All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.A. once they grewB.they grew onceC.they once grewD.once grew68．He made another wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think is69．He was very rude to the Customs officer, _______ of course made things even worse.A. whoB.whomC.whatD.which 70．Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of whose71．He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _______ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB.whichC.whileD.why72．I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB.whichC.asD.where73．The gentleman _______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB.about whomC.whomD.with whom74．It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _______ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB.whileC.whichD.when75．The result of the experiment was very good, _______ we hadn’t expect.A. whenB.thatC.whichD.what76．Have you seen the film Titanic, _______ leading actor is world famous?A. itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which77．John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _______ was true.A. heB.thisC.whichD.who78．Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB.what he explainedC.how he explainedD.why he explained79．The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB.whenC.whichD.who80．We are living in an age _______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB.thatC.whoseD.when81．We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB.whichC.whereD.when82．York, _______ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB.which I visitedC.where I visitedD.in which I visited83．Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB.thatC.thisD.which84．Nearly all the streets are in straight lines,________from east to west. Those________run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB.run; whoC. running; whoD.run; that85．This is the case________he’s had all his money stolen.A. whenB.whereC. thatD.on which86．Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn,________we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A. whereB.whenC. whichD.how87．The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything________.A. that the little girl asks himB.the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD.what the little girl asks him88．— How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?— Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one________the telephone number is provided.A. whichB.in whichC. of whichD.whose 89．October 15th is my birthday,________I will never forget.A .when B.that C. what D.which90．The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point________he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB.whereC. whichD.whose91．There are several research centers in China________a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB.whereC. whenD.what92．I hope that the little________I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB.whatC. thatD.when93．The time is not far away________modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.A. asB.whenC. untilD.before94．________is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB.AsC. WhichD.What95．I shall never forget the day________Shen Zhou V was launched,________has a great effect on my life.A. when, whichB.that, whichC. which, thatD.when, that96．The bread my wife makes is much better than________you can buy at a store.A. that whichB.one thatC. that of whichD.this of which 97．There is no such place________you dream of in all this world.A. thatB.whatC. whichD.as98．The people,________had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB.all of whose homesC. all their homesD.all of their homes99．The humans are destroying nature day by day,________of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB.whenC. on whichD.which100．Is this research center________you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB.thatC. the one thatD.the one where 101．Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old________they swam in it.A. whenB.thatC. whoD.where102．The man showed us so heavy a stone________no man can lift.A. thatB.asC. whichD.and103．He stayed there for quite a long time, during________time he learned much spoken English.A. thatB.thisC. whichD.same104．Have you been to the restaurant ______ is just opened in town?A. whatB.thatC.whenD.why105．There are lots of things ______ I need to buy before the trip.A. whomB.thatC.whenD.why106．He might have left the money for the simple reason ______ he didn’t know it was there.A. thatB.whichC.whyD.what107．The baby is due in May, by ______ the new house should be finished.A. thatB.whyC.whichD.when108．That was written in 1946, since ______ the education system has undergone great changes.A. thatB.whyC.whichD.when109．She remembered the day ______ Paula had first walked into her office.A. whichB.thatC.whenD.why110．Sunday is the only day ______ I can relax.A. whichB.thatC.whenD.why111．There are times ______ I wonder why I do this job.A. whichB.thatC.whatD.when112．The last time I went to Scotland was in May, ______ the weather was beautiful.A. whichB.whatC.whyD.when113．You know that little Italian restaurant—the one ______ I mentioned in my letter?A. whichB.whenC.whatD.where 114．Look, now we are driving by the houses ______ Andy has described.A. whichB.whenC.whatD.where115．The house, ______ was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase.A. thatB.whichC.whatD.where116．One of the boys kept laughing, ______ annoyed Jane intensely.A. thatB.whichC.whatD.where117．His best movie, ______ won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi.A. thatB.whenC.whatD.which118．It was a crisis ______ she was totally unprepared.A. on whatB.on whichC.for whichD.for what119．The train, ______ takes only two hours to get there, is quicker than the bus, _____ takes three.A. which, itB.it, whichC.which, whichD.it, it120．The higher the interest rate, the greater the financial risk, ______, of course, cuts both ways.A. thatB.itC.whichD.what121．Mrs Smith, ______ has a lot of teaching experience at junior level, will be joining the school in September.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what122．And then Mary, ______ we had been talking about earlier, walked in.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what123．Which Mr Smith do you mean—the one ____ teaches history or the one ______ teaches music?A. who, whoB.which, whichC.what, whatD.he, he124．My wife, ______ is out at the moment, will phone you when she gets back.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what 125．Desperate for money, she called her sister, ______ she hadn’t spoken to in 20 years.A. thatB.whichC.whomD.what定语从句参考答案1．C2．A3．D4．A5．A 6．A7．C8．D9．B10．A 11．A12．C13．C14．C15．C 16．B17．A18．A19．C20．C 21．A22．A23．C24．C25．A 26．B27．D28．A29．D30．B 31．B32．D33．A34．D35．B 36．B37．B38．A39．D40．D 41．B42．A43．B44．C45．A 46．A47．A48．D49．C50．D 51．D52．D53．D54．D55．D 56．A57．A58．A59．B60．C 61．D62．B63．B64．C65．B 66．D67．C68．A69．D70．B 71．A72．D73．B74．D75．C 76．C77．C78．A79．D80．D 81．C82．B83．D84．A85．B 86．A87．B88．D89．D90．B 91．B92．C93．B94．B95．A 96．A97．D98．B99．D100．D 101．A102．B103．C104．B105．B 106．A107．D108．D109．C110．C 111．D112．D113．A114．A115．B 116．B117．D118．C119．C120．C 121．C122．C123．A124．A125．C参考答案解析1．C考查定语从句。

高中英语定语从句的用法讲解与专项练习题及答案定语从句的用法讲解与专项练习题及答案第1 讲关系词的选择技巧考点1. 相关概念基础过关1. 用合适的关系词完成句子。

1 The man / was here yesterday is a p ai nter.2 The man / / / I saw is call edSmi th.3 A child parents are dead is called an orphan.4 I’ｄlike a room window looks out over the se a.5 A letter / is written in pencil is hard to read.6 The letter / / I received from himyesterday is very important.7 That is the boy / / / youare looking for.8 Do you know the reason he was late for themeeting？9 This is the school I used to study.10 I still remember the day we met for the first time.考点2. 关系词的选择技巧A. 选用哪个关系词，关键是看关系词在定．语．从．句．中作什么成分含有定语从句的复合句可以分为两部分：主句和从句。

关系词是定语从句的一个成分。

选用关系词，要看关系词在定语从句中作什么成分，而不是看先行词是什么词性。

1 He worked in the factory which produces TV se ts.2 He worked in the factory where his father had worked.3 I like the school w hich is near to my home.4 I like the school w here my sister studies.在句①和句②中，先行词前都有in, 但关系词有用which 也有用where 的；在句③和句④中，先行词都是the school, 但关系词有用which 也有用where 的。

定语从句一、知识框架二、知识梳理一）定义(1) 定语从句：在主从复合句中用作定语的从句叫定语从句。

定语从句一般紧接在先行词后面。

(2) 先行词：被定语从句修饰的成份。

先行词可以为一个词，短语，或整个主句。

(3) 关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词，分为关系代词和关系副词。

关系词的作用：1) 引导定语从句，连接主句和从句，相当于一个连词；2) 必在从句中作某个句子成份（可以做主语，宾语，表语，定语，状语）关系代词（在从句中作主语，宾语，表语，宾补，定语）: that、which、who、whom、whose、as关系副词（在从句中只作状语）: when、why、where二）关系代词的用法在定语从句中关系代词起着连接主句与从句、指代先行词和在从句中作句子成分的三重作用。

关系代1. 关系代词who, whom和that的用法三者都可用于指代人，但在用法上存在差别。

who和whomwho可以代替人（即它的先行词必须是人），在从句中可以担任主语，往往也可以代替在从句中担任宾格的whom（常可省略）。

但它的前面不能有介词，如果带介词则必须用宾格whom,即“介词+whom”。

Johnny is a person who always has novel ideas.The girl who won the first prize is from Zhejiang.The person who/whom you just talked to is Mr Depp.= The person to whom you just talked is Mr Depp.We’ll go to the hospital to see the patients, most of whom are children.who和that在定语从句中who和that指代人时常可以通用，但在下列情况中只能用who,而不能用that。

(1)先行词是one, ones和anyone时，宜用who。

定语从句及专项练习语法解释：定语从句——修饰名词或代词的从句。

换句话说，名词、代词后的从句叫定语从句。

先行词——被定语从句修饰的名词、代词、甚至词组或句子叫先行词。

关系词——引导定语从句的词叫关系词。

关系词分两种：一是关系代词(在定语从句中担任主、宾、表、定语成分)二是关系副词(在定语从句中担任状语成分)关系词的三个功能：1. 连接功能（连接先行词与定语从句）；2. 担任功能（在定语从句中担任主、宾、表、定、状语）；3. 替代功能（在定语从句中代替先行词）。

A plane is a machine. The machine can fly. ——A plane is a machine, and the machine can fly. ——A plane is a machine that can fly.关系代词有：who, whom, whose, that, which, as在定语从句中可担任主语的是：who, that, which, as在定语从句中可担任宾语的是：who, whom, that, which, as在定语从句中可担任定语的是：whose, which当先行词是人时，可用的关系词是：who, whom, that, as当先行词是物时，可用的关系词是：which, that, whose, as关系副词有：when ( 先行词为时间), where ( 先行词为地点), why ( 先行词为原因) 关系副词= 介词+ which / whom定语从句分为两种：限制性与非限制性。

先行词与关系词之间无逗号隔开为限制性；有逗号隔开则为非限制性。

非限制性定语从句一般不可用关系代词that 引导。

唯一可以置于先行词之前的定语从句由关系代词as 引导。

以下练习详细介绍了定语从句使用的具体语法规则。

一. 单选：1. A football fan is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. thatB. whoC. a person whoD. what2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. whose roofB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talkedD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which4.They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom5.Who _____ has common sense（常识）will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that6.All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what7.They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where8.I ’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all9. A child _____ parents have died is called an orphan.A. whoB. who ’sC. whoseD. which10.Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one11.Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12.—How do you like the book? —It ’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what13.Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that14.The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that15.He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which16.Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which17.He arrived at a time, ______, in his opinion, was rather inappropriate for them.A. thatB. /C. whichD. when18.He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because19.The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which20.He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which21.Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. on whichD. in which22.This is just the place _____ I am looking forward to visiting these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where23.We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where24.The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. in which we stayedB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed25.I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than26.He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks27.The time ______ was given to us was too limited. We must hurry up.A. whenB. during whichC. thatD. for which28.Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that29.He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what30.He has two sons, _____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom31.The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most32.My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that33.Mr. Wu, _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /34.This is Mr. Smith, _____ I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB.whomC. thatD. /35._____, the compass was first made in China.A. It is known to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all36.I, _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is37.He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom38.It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was39.He lived in London for 3 months, during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when40.The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he had beendreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which41.I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom42.He has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when43.I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which44.My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that45.She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have46.He is my son, _____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom47.As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as48.You may call on me from one to five o ’clock, during _____ I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time49.China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying ( 放风筝) spread to Japan, Korea, and India.A. from thereB.whereC. from whereD. there二. 用定语从句完成下列句子：5.I ’vgerown so crazy about everything ________________________________________________(与大自然有关的).6.I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains ____________________________ ( 挂在满是灰尘的窗前的).ter in the next century, people ___________________________ ( 来自英格兰的) made voyageto conquer other parts of the world.8.At first the English ________________________________________________________________(在公元450 至1150 年间所说的) was very different from the English which/that is spoken today.9.When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude ________________________________(有五千多米高的), she seemed to be excited about it.10.The book ______________________________________________ ( 老师刚刚提到的) will be veryhelpful with our English learning.11.Mr. Smith is very wealthy, but he is always driving an old car ____________________________(门都已经破了的).12.Scientists are trying to explain the reasons _____________________________________________(为什么地球正在变暖).13.Li Hua has two cousins ___________________________________ ( 在北京工作的), and anotherone _______________________________ ( 在家乡务农的).14.There are three books on the desk, all of _______________________________________________(都是有关南非黑人的平等权利的).Answers to the practice:一.1 –5 CADAB 6 –10 DABDC11 –15 ADCCC 16 –20 ADCBC21 –25 BBADA 26 –30 ABCAB31 –35 BCCAA 36 –40 DBDAB41 –45 D A BDC 46 –50 DCDDC二.50.that has something to do with nature51.that/which were hanging before very dusty windows52.who came from England53.which/that was spoken in England between about AD 450 and 115054.which/that was of more than 5,000 meters55.which/that the teacher mentioned just now56.whose door is broken57.why the earth is becoming warmer58.who are working in Beijing; who is farming in the hometown59.which are about the equal rights for black people in South Africa。