人教英语九年级上(教学案)：Unit 8

人教版英语九年级Unit 8《It must belong to Carla.》全单元说课稿一. 教材分析人教版英语九年级Unit 8《It must belong to Carla.》全单元主要围绕“推理判断”这一主题展开。

通过本单元的学习，学生能够掌握一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态，以及情态动词must的用法。

教材通过丰富的情境和真实的例子，帮助学生学会如何根据线索进行推理判断，并能在实际情境中运用所学知识进行交际。

二. 学情分析九年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，能够理解和运用一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。

然而，学生在情态动词must的用法上可能还存在一定的困惑。

因此，在教学过程中，教师需要关注学生的实际情况，针对性地进行讲解和练习。

三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态，理解情态动词must的用法。

2.能力目标：学生能够在实际情境中运用所学知识进行交际，提高推理判断能力。

3.情感目标：培养学生热爱生活，关心他人的品质。

四. 说教学重难点1.重点：一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态，情态动词must的用法。

2.难点：情态动词must在实际情境中的运用。

五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法：采用情境教学法、交际法、任务型教学法等。

2.教学手段：多媒体课件、实物、图片、卡片等。

六. 说教学过程1.引入：通过展示一张照片，让学生猜测照片中的人是谁，引出本课主题。

2.呈现：展示教材图片，引导学生观察并找出图片中的线索，推理判断出物品的主人。

3.讲解：讲解一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态，情态动词must的用法。

4.练习：学生分组进行角色扮演，运用所学知识进行交际。

5.巩固：学生完成教材练习题，检测所学知识。

6.拓展：引导学生运用所学知识，谈论现实生活中的人和事。

七. 说板书设计板书设计需突出本课重点内容，包括一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态，以及情态动词must的用法。

Unit8教学案★Teaching objectives:1.Knowledge aims:(1)To enable the students to understand and master some words, phrases and sentence patterns ;(2). To learn some information about Stonehenge.2 Ability aims:(1)To strengthen the reading skills like predicting, skimming, scanning and careful reading;(2)To improve the students’ organizing and using skills of English as the second language3 Emotional aims:(1)To encourage students to participate in some meaningful activities and communicate with others so that they can get along well with each other;(2) To develop students’ sense of cooperative learning.★Teaching key points(1.) To help the students get a general idea of the whole passage, and some detailed information and language points as well.(2.) To understand the structure of the passage.★Teaching difficult points(1.)The students use their own words to express their own ideas.(2.)How to help students develop their own learning strategies★ teaching methods1. Communicative Language Teaching2. Task-based Language Teaching3. Computer Assisted Language Teaching★Learning strategies1.The strategy of cognition2.The strategy of communicating★Teaching ProcedurePart One: Pre-reading (5minutes)Step1:Presentation : Show learning goals on the PowerPointPurpose: to let the Ss know the tasks and aims in advanceStep2: Lead in:Enjoy a video about Stonehenge and show some pictures about Stonehenge.Purpose: to arouse students’ interest, introduce the topic and let Ss know some background about Stonehenge.Part Two: While-reading(28 minutes)In While-reading , I adopt the top-down reading model. This step is divided into 3 parts:prediction, fast reading and careful reading.1)Prediction:If you are asked to write an article(文章）about a place, what will you write about it?Look at the title “Stonehenge--Can Anyone Explain Why It Is There ”.How do youunderstand the title?Purpose: to develop the habit of predicting before reading2) Fast reading Task 1:Skim to find out the main ideaTell the students: The theme(主题)of an article often comes in the first paragraph, usually atthe first or last sentence...Purpose: To help students develop the skill of skimming rapidly just to get a very generalimpression.Task2: Scan para2,3 to find out:1. How many ideas about what Stonehenge was used for are mentioned in the text? Task3Scan para4 to find out:1. How was Stonehenge built?2. Who built Stonehenge ?Task4:To get the structure of the passage:Purpose: To help students develop the skill of getting the structure of the passageStonehenge Where WhoWhen …3)Careful readingTask1: Read Part.1How many people visit Stonehenge every year? Why do so many people want to visit it?Task2:Read Part 2 carefully and describe the ideas.descriptionIdeas about what Stonehengewas used forHistorians believed...was...where...tried to...with the gods.Another popular idea is...might ...The.. were...in...,on...,the sun...intothe...Others believe...have...They think... while... "as you...,you...the...from ...Some think it might be...,or aplace to...ancestors.others think it was ...to... a...over...Purpose:To get the correct and useful information. Students should not only have a high speed of reading but also have a correct understanding of details.Task3: Read Part.3Do we build another Stonehenge? Why?What can we learn from ancient people?Purpose:To strengthen the moral education, which is to meet the needs of the New Curriculum Standards of English.4)Language appreciation :Translate:1. For many years, historians believe Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicated with the gods.2. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stone must be for a special purpose.3. we do know they must have been hardworking--and great planners!Purpose:To let Ss accumulate some language points.Part three:Post-reading ( 10 minutes)Learning for use: Make a dialogue.假如你是一名导游，你和游客之间进行了有关Stonehenge的对话.Guide:Welcome to Stonehenge. I am honored tointroduce it to you.Visitor A: Could you tell me when it was built?Guide: ...Visitor B: ...Purpose:1.Enable the students to put the expressions in this passage into practice. It is a process of language output, which can help the renewal of the language. This exactly accords with the standard of high school curriculum, which advocates promoting students’thinking and expressing abilities in English. 2.Help Students form their own judgment . At the same time, students can learn to be cooperative.Part4: Question Time and homework( 2minutes)I’ll leave the last 2 minutes for the students to ask questions. It’s another chance for them to study autonomously.The homework : Add more information and finish your own mind map after class.Purpose: 1.According to the basic teaching theory from Robert Mills Gagné: “Every student is unique, every student wants to play a role in the class.” I have to try my best to make my class as lively and interesting as possible. Then all my students could find their positions in my lesson. Just as the movie says, “ Not one less”.2.Transfer the reading ability to writing ability.。

Unit8-It-must-belong-to-Carla.-教学设计教学准备1. 教学目标1．Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabulary：belong, belong to, plate. author, toy, picnic(2) Target Language：Whose book is this?It must be Mary\'s. Wanda Wilbur is her favorite author.2．Ability Objects(1) Train students\' listening skill.(2) Train students\' communicative competence using the target language.3．Moral ObjectsWhen you are on a picnic, remember to bring litter back to keep our environment clean and tidy.2. 教学重点/难点Teaching Key Points1．Key vocabulary2．Target languageTeaching Difficult Points1．Listen for the target language2．Oral practice using the target language3. 教学用具4. 标签教学过程The First PeriodStep Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Invite different studentsto say the answers to the exercises on pages 12～14 of the workbook.Step Ⅱ 1aThis activity introduces the keyvocabulary.Write the key vocabulary words on theblackboard.Ask different students to explain in theirown words the meanings of the words belong to, author and picnic.Belong means to be owned by somebody. Anauthor is a writer of a book or a play.A picnic is a meal eaten out of doors.Then invite two students to draw a plate next to the word plate and a toy carnext to toy.Focus attention on the picture. Havestudents point to each item and say its name. Call students attention to thechart with the headlines clothing. Fun things and kitchen things at the top.Invite different students to explain the meanings of the column heads.Show the correct answers on the screen bya projector.Step Ⅲ 1bThis activity gives students practice inunderstanding the target language in spoken conversation.Point out the sample answer. Say, The nameCarla in the first column connects to volleyball in the second column becausethat's the thing they are talking about. And the word volleyball in the secondcolumn connects with the sentence she loves volleyball in the third column.Play the recording the first time.Students only listen. Play the recording again. This time students listen andmatch each person with a thing and a reason.Step Ⅳ 1cThis activity provides oral practice usingthe target language.Point to the picture in Activity 1b.Invite a pair of students to say the conversation in the speech bubbles.Point out the conversation in the box.Invite another pair of students to say it to the class. Write the conversationon the blackboard.Point out the chart in Activity 1 b. Say.Now work with a partner. Start by reading the conversations in the picture andin the box. Then make conversations using the information in the chart inActivity 1b. Talk about who each thing might belong to and give a reason. Getstudents to practice in pairs. As they work, move around the classroomlistening in on various pairs and offering help with language and pronunciationas needed.After all the students have had anopportunity to ask and answer questions, stop the activity. Get different pairsof students to say their conversations to the class.Step Ⅴ SummarySay, In this class, we've learned the keyvocabulary words belong to, plate, author, toy and picnic and done muchlistening and oral practice using the target language.Step Ⅵ Homework(1) Say and remember the spelling of thevocabulary words.(2) Say the conversations in Activity 1c to get a further understandingof the target language. Step Ⅰ RevisionRevise the conversations in 1b. Getdifferent pairs of students to talk about who each thing might belong to andgive a reason.Step Ⅱ 2aThis activity provides listening practiceusing the target language. Using a hair band, teach students to practice thewords hair band. Point to the numbered list with blank lines after each number.Play the recording the first time.Students only listen. Play the recording a second time. Students write thecorrect words in each blank.Check the answers：1．T-shirt 2．hair band 3．tennis ballsStep Ⅲ 2bThis activity provides listening andwriting practice using the target language.Call students' attention to the chart.Point to the numbered list of sentences which contain a blank. Read thesentences to the class saying blank when coming to a write-on line.Play the recording. Students listen andfill in the blanks.Point to the box that contains theexplanations of how to use the words must, might, could and can't. Read theexplanations to the class.Step Ⅳ 2cThis activity provides writing practiceusing vocabulary introduced in the unit. Read the instructions to the class.Point to the list of sentences that contain a blank. Say, Please fill in theblanks with the words from this unit. Some answers will vary. Elicit the firstanswer from the class (The notebook must/might be Ming's. It was on her desk) .Get students to complete the task on theirown. As students work, move around the classroom answering any questions theymay have and offering help as needed. Check the answers.Step Ⅴ Grammar FocusAsk students to say the questions andanswers in pairs. At the same time, write them on the blackboard.Invite a student to underline the wordsmust, could, might and can't and then write them in a list on the blackboard.Repeat the process with the words might,could and can't.Ask all but four students to put theirheads down on their desks. Meanwhile, collect one item each from the fourstudents.Repeat the process with the other items.Step Ⅵ SummarySay, In this class, we've done somelistening and writing practice using the target language. And we've learned howto make inferences using the words must, might, could and can't.Step Ⅶ HomeworkMake two sentences each using the wordsmust, could, might and can't.Step Ⅰ RevisionRevise the usage of the words must,might, could and can't by checking homework.Ask students to exchange their exercisesbooks and help correct any errors with each other. As they are doing this, movearound the classroom offering language support as needed. Then invite differentstudents to say their sentences to the class.Step Ⅱ 3aThis activity provides reading practiceusing the target language.Call students' attention to the picture.Ask students to tell what's happening inthe picture.Get students to complete the task on theirown. Point out the sample answer. Say. The first sentence of the e-mail messageis I'm really anxious, because I can't find my backpack. Check the answers： 5,2,4,3,1circled words might includeanxious, symphony hall, algebra,optometrist appointment, crucial, count, dropStep Ⅲ 3bThis activity provides oral practice usingthe target language.Read the instructions to the class. Pointto the sample conversation. Invite a pair of students to say it to the class.Write the conversation on the blackboard.Practice the pronunciation of these wordsand explain the meaning of each word.Step Ⅳ Part 4This activity provides oral practice usingthe target language.Call students' attention to the picture.Get students to name each item in it. Write the new words Chinese-Englishdictionary and Oxford University on the blackboard. Point to the sampleconversation. Invite a pair of students to read it to the class.Write the conversation on the blackboard.Explain the meaning of each sentence.Focus attention on the chart with theheadlines Can't, Could/might and Must at the top. Point out the sample answer.Read the instructions to the class.Get students to complete the task inpairs. As the pairs work together, move around the classroom helping studentswith pronunciation, sentence formation or anything else they ask for help with.Ask some pairs to say their conversationsto the class.Note: Answers to the chart will vary.Step Ⅴ SummarySay, In this class, we've learned somevocabulary words, such as drop, symphony. And we've done much oral practiceusing the target language.Step Ⅵ Homework1．Read the letter in Activity 3a again for further understanding ofthe vocabulary words.2．Read the conversations in Activities 3b and 4 again for furtherunderstanding of the target language.3．Finish off the exercises on pages 15～16 ofthe workbook.Step Ⅰ Revision1．Invite a student toread the thank-you message Linda wrote to Anna to the class.2．Get different pairs ofstudents to read the conversations in Activities 3b and 4.3．Check answers to theexercises on pages 15～16 of the workbook.Step Ⅱ Part 1This activity provides writing practiceusing the target language.Read the instructions to the class. Readthe words in the box and have students repeat several times. Invite differentstudents to explain the meaning of each word in their own words.Get students to look at the three picturescarefully. Say, You are to use the words from the box to write a sentence abouteach picture. Point out where to write the sentences. Ask a student to say thesample answer to the class. Get students to complete the activity individually.As students work, walk around the classroom offering language support asneeded.Check the answers on the blackboard：Step Ⅲ 2aThis activity gives students practiceunderstanding and writing the target language in spoken conversation.Read the instructions to the class. Pointto the three pictures in Activity 1. Say, You will hear a conversation aboutthese pictures. As you listen, write a number in the box in the left corner ofeach picture to show the order of the events.Point out the sample answer in the box ofthe third picture. Say, You will hear the man is running first.Play the recording the first time.Students only listen. Play the recording again. This time students listen andnumber the pictures.Check the answers：2,3,1Encourage students to write two or threesentences to finish the story.Answers will vary. Write a sample versionon the blackboard. Ask students to use it as a model.Step Ⅳ 2bThis activity gives students practice listeningto and writing the target language. Point to the chart with sentence startersThey see … The man says … and The woman says … Say, You are to listen to thesame recording again. And complete each sentence.Point out the sample answers. Say, Theysee a man running. The man says he could be running for exercise. The womansays he might be late for work. Explain the meaning of the word creature to thestudents.Play the recording once or twice, usingthe Pause button as necessary.Show the answers on the screen by aprojector so that students can check the spelling and other details of theiranswers.Step Ⅴ 2cThis activity provides oral practice usingthe target language.Point out the sample conversation in thebox. Invite a pair of students to read it to the class.Say, Now work with a partner. Start byreading the conversation in the box with your partner. Then role playconversations using information in Activity 2b. Get students to work in pairs.As the pairs work together, walk around the classroom listening in on variouspairs and offering help as needed. Ask several pairs to say their conversationsto the class.Step Ⅵ SummarySay, In this class, we've mainly done muchlistening and writing practice using the target language.Step Ⅶ HomeworkAsk students to collect pictures ofdifferent kinds and then talk about them using must, could, might and can't.Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Collect pictures fromstudents on the teacher's desk. Hold up one at a time and ask students todescribe it using the target language introduced in the preceding classes. Forexample:T: (Holding up a picture with a boyswimming in an ocean of books) What do you think is happening to the person inthe picture?Step Ⅱ 3aThis activity provides reading practiceusing the target language.Show the key vocabulary words on page 38on the screen by a projector.Call students' attention to the article.Read it to the class. Say, Now please readthe article individually and underline what people think could be causing thestrange things that are happening in Bell Tower. Point out the sample answer.Get students to complete the taskindividually. As they work, walk around the classroom answering any questionsthey may have and offering help as needed.Check the answers：an animal, teenagers, the wind, a dogStep Ⅲ 3bThis activity provides reading andwriting practice using the target language.Get students to discuss any words orsentences they don't know in Activity 3a with one another. Call students'attention to the three sets of notes. Ask different students to read them tothe class.Answers will vary. Write the sampleversion on the blackboard.Step Ⅳ 3cThis activity provides writing practiceusing the target language.Read the title No more mystery in BellTower neighborhood to the class and explain the meaning of the word mystery.Invite a student to read the openingsentences to the class. Divide the class into groups of four to discuss whatshould be included in the article.Two or three minutes later, stop theactivity. Say, Now please finish the article about the strange events in BellTower. Use the ideas you discussed along with original ideas of your own tocomplete the article.Get students to complete the task on theirown in the exercise books. As they are writing, move around the classroomoffering help as needed. Ask some students to read their articles to the class.Collect students' works and write acomment on each paper before returning them.Step Ⅴ Part 4This activity provides reading, writing,listening and speaking practice using the target language.Read the instructions to the class. Pointto the picture. Ask students to tell what is happening in it. Invite a pair ofstudents to read the sample conversation in the box to the class.Step Ⅵ SummarySay, In this class, we've mainly done muchreading and writing practice using the target language. We've learned somevocabulary words as well.Step Ⅶ Homework1．Reread the newspaper article in Activity 3a.2．Review the paragraph in Activity 3b.The Sixth PeriodStep Ⅰ RevisionAsk several students to read thenewspaper article in Activity 3a to the class.Step Ⅱ Part 1This activity provides a comprehensivereview of vocabulary presented in the unit. Focus attention on the box Invite astudent to read the vocabulary words at the top.Ask students to fill in the blanks ontheir own.Check the answers. Five students each reada sentence, filling in the blanks. The rest of the students check their answers：Ask students to make their own sentenceswith the words, preferably sentences that are meaningful. Move around the room.Collect a few students' answers with mistakes on the blackboard.Step Ⅲ Part 2This activity provides reading, writing,listening and speaking practice using the target language.Show the vocabulary words on the screen bya projector.Read the instructions to the class.Explain to the students that a proverb is a short well-known saying that statesa general truth or gives advice.Read the first proverb to the class. Onefinger cannot lift a small stone. Elicit the interpretation from the students(It's better to have help to do even small jobs) .Get students to work in groups of four. Asthe groups work together, walk around the room to make sure that students arediscussing the topic in English. Invite different students to say what theythink each proverb means.There can be more than one interpretationfor each proverb. Check the answers by showing the sample answers on the screenby a projector.Each culture has proverbs that are uniqueto it. The saying, “If you want to know a people, know their proverbs”illustrates this.Step Ⅳ Part 3This activity focuses on the new vocabularyintroduced in this unit.Ask students to read the five lines ofwords in the box.Point out the first line. In this line,escape, chase and run are all verbs. However, the word owner is a noun. So wecircle it. Now please circle the word that doesn't belong in each line.Get students to complete the task ontheir own. As they are doing this, move around the classroom checking theirprogress and offering help as needed.Check the answers by asking a student toread. his or her circled words to the class. Answers：1．owner 2．alien 3．land 4．exercise5．lostStep Ⅴ Just for FunThis activity provides reading andspeaking practice with the target language.Ask all the students to read the cartoonstory. Ask students why it is funny. Help students to answer. The boys thinkthey are going to land on an island. Instead, they have landed on the back of awhale.Show the cartoon pictures on the screen bya projector. Ask two students to read the speech bubbles to the class. Then allthe students discuss why the cartoon is funny.Step Ⅵ SummarySay. In this class, we've practicedfilling in blanks and making sentences with some vocabulary words introduced inthis unit. And we've learned several proverbs.Step Ⅶ Homework(1) Read and remember the proverbs learnedin Activity 2.(2) Each student collects ten proverbs.(3) Finish off the exercises on pages 16～ 17 of theworkbook.课堂小结语法讲解一课时。

备课序号：上课班级：（九年）教材内容Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.Section A(Grammar－4c)上课时间月日第节教具PPT 课型新授教学目标[来源:学优高考网]知识与技能[来源:学优高考网]知识目标:Key words:boratory2. coat n.3.sleepyExpressions：1. in the laboratory 在实验室2. wear glasses 戴眼镜3. take a shower 淋浴4．feel sleepy 感到困倦[来源学优高考网gkstk]Sentences:[来源学优高考网]1. ---Whose band is this?---It could be Mei’s hair band, or it might belong to Linda. They both havelong hair.2. ---What did you see that night?---I’m not sure. But it can’t be a dog. It was bigger. I think it might be a bear or a wolf.3. ---Where is Jean? ---I’m not sure. She might be in the laboratory.4. ---Every one is going to the pool after school.---Really? It must be hot outdoor.5. ---That’s the phone.---I wonder who it could be.6. --I wonder if these are Jim’s glasses.--They can’t be his. He doesn’t wearglasses.技能目标:To improve Ss’　ability of using grammar to solve problems.[来源学优高考网gkstk]过程与方法By group work and discussion情感态度价值观To make students express their feelings freely.教学重点1．重点短语和句型2．情态动词表推测教学难点1．重点短语和句型2．情态动词表推测教学内容与过程教法学法设计Step 1情景导入上课前，教师可以要求学生准备一些他们亲戚或者同班学生的一些照片，然后上课时，要求学生去猜他们都是谁。

Teaching Plan for9 Unit8 Section B ReadingStonehenge-Can Anyone Explain Why It is There?Designed by Cao ChunxiaFrom Ping Yao No. 1 Middle SchoolLearning Objectives:1.To understand some new words by listening, free talking, guessing and finishing tasks.2.To understand the passage’s main idea, the structure and the different opinions by using somereading strategies, such as skimming, scanning, identifying the linking words or phrases etc.3. To get moral education: Learn to question and hold the spirit of exploring the mysteries. Important Points: 1. must, might, could and can’t for making inferences2. Identifying the conjunctions or phrases that link ideas togetherDifficult Points: The suitable usage of the linking words or phrasesTeaching Aids:Multi-mediaTeaching Procedure:Stages Teacher’s Activities Students’ Activities PurposesStage 1 Pre-reading Make self-introduction. It’s an interactive design tomake the relationshipbetween the teacher and Ssclose.Show a picture of The MayaPyramids and present somenew key words and phrases:receive, mystery, period,victory, enemy, honor,ancestor, burial, position,purpose, energy, preventlearn some new key wordsand phrases.To teach the key new wordsand phrases related to thepassage.Match each linking wordor phrases with itspurpose.To enrich the students’knowledge.Fill in the blanks. Consolidate the linkingwords.Stage 2 While-reading Watch a video and guess themain idea of the passage.Watch a video and Sspredict what the passage isabout .To know what the passage ismainly about bypredicting.Get Ss to match paragraphs with main ideas. Read the story quickly andmatch.To read for the main idea.Get Ss read for the linking words. Read the story quickly andfind the linking words.To read for the linkingwords.Get Ss read carefully from Para1 to Para4 and finish some different tasks: Read carefully from Para1to Para4 and finish somedifferent tasks.To read for details.Stage 3 Post-reading Ask the Ss to fill in the blanks.Finish the task. To consolidate the linkingwords.Get Ss to discuss themysterious in the world..Ss discuss. To understand the passagebetter.Assignments Get Ss to write about themysterious.Write a passage. To consolidate the passage.The Great Wall Ancient Egyptian PyramidsMysteriesLinking words or phrases Making inferences Including contentsorsoas, becausewhen, whilebut, however, though not only…, but alsoand…can’tbemight bemust bemust have been…Who?How?Why?…。

Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.Section A 1a-2dBy Liu Yaxin Xinhu Middle School, Dong PingGood morning everyone . I’m glad to see you and I’m glad to have this class today . This lesson will take a competetion between the boy and girls. Take a look at who will win the final victory. OK. Now, let’s learn the new lesson Unit 8 . Read the title with me . Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.Step 1 ObjectivesExplain them to the students.Step 2 New words and phrases1.Look for the students to read., See how the students prepair for preview.2.Read after some students.3.Stand up and see who spell better.Step 3 Lead-inLook at the photo in my hand . Whose photo is it ? Ask some students to guess. It could /might be ----- What words should be used when you are guessing. Now look at the things in the pictures that belong to .Step 4 Situation learning1.learn the new sentences and explain could /might/can’t/must.2.Practice the sentences.For example : Whose volleyball?It must be Feng Kun’s.? It must belong to Feng Kun.Step 5 Game (Challenge your memory)1.Look at the smile faces of the famous people and look closely at what they look like.2.Guess who the cats belong to.Step 6 Listening practice1. Listen 1b carefully. Listen and match each person with a thing and a reason.2.Pair work Use these things to practice in pairs.Step 7 Game1.Guessing gameSee who can guess better.(Boys and girls Are you ready?)2.Challenge your intelligenceLook at the two pictures carefully.Can you guess what they are ?Step 8 Summary1.See what the three words mean: must could/might can’t2.It can’t bemight/could be +adj./n./doing/sb’smust be3.Important sentences.Step 9 Listening practice1.2a Listen and write down the things in the schoolbag.2.2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.Step 10 Conversation 2d1.Listen and underline the phrases.Then translate into Chinese.2.Read the conversation and answer the questions.(1)Whose schoolbag is lose ?(2)What’s in the schoolbag?(3)Where did she go yesterday?3.Read and close your books.Fill in the blanks.Step 11 Test1.Fill in the blanks with must be might/could can’t must belong to2.Choose the best answers.3.Translate and write down.Step 12 HomeworkMake sentences about inference with “must, might, could, may, can’t ”.。

自主学习方案1.学生自学生词，并记住单词拼写和拼读。

2.预习课本，找出重点短语和句式。

（见学案中预习检测的内容）3.读记后完成预习检测作业。

课堂导学方案Step 1情景导入Question:Teacher:Whose (pencil) is this?Students:1.Anna’s.2.No,it isn’t.环节说明：通过课前的一个师生问答互动游戏，调动了课堂气氛，同时使学生对表示推测的情态动词用法有了基本认识。

Step 2完成教材1a~1c的任务1.要求学生翻开课本P57，迅速浏览所给的图片，然后把图片中所给的物品填入到所给的栏目中。

2.检查答案，要求2~3名学生使用“Whose volleyball is this?”句型，给出各自的答案，并把收集的答案列举在黑板上。

参考案例:Teacher:Whose volleyball is this?Students:It must/can’t be Carla’s.（1）She loves volleyball.（2）She doesn’t play volleyball at all.3.要求学生听第一遍录音，并完成1b的听力任务。

4.要求学生听第二遍录音，并逐句进行跟读。

5.完成教材1c的任务，要求学生根据上面所给的图片使用1b表格中的信息编写对话进行练习，然后要求2~3对学生上台表演。

环节说明：通过学习锻炼了学生的判断力、听力以及口头表达能力，同时巩固了对情态动词must表推测的认识。

Step 3 小结训练1.这一定是王斌的，上面有他的名字。

It Wang B in’s.It has his name on it.2.这个卡车玩具属于鲍勃。

The toy Bob.3.这是谁的自行车？is this?答案：1.must be 2.truck belongs to 3.Whose bikeStep 4 完成教材2a~2d的任务1.要求学生迅速完成2a任务，播放录音一遍，完成2b的听力任务。

初中英语九年级 Unit 8 Section A(3a-3c) 说课稿一. 教材分析本文选自人教版初中英语九年级Unit 8 Section A(3a-3c)。

本节课的主要内容是讨论关于不同国家的人们的日常生活。

通过阅读文章，学生可以了解不同国家人们的生活习惯和风土人情，提高他们的跨文化交际意识。

文章主要包括三个部分：3a. 介绍英国人的日常生活，如他们喜欢喝茶、看报纸，喜欢谈论天气等。

3b. 介绍美国人的日常生活，如他们喜欢喝咖啡、吃快餐，注重效率等。

3c. 介绍澳大利亚人的日常生活，如他们喜欢户外活动、烧烤等。

二. 学情分析九年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，能够听、说、读、写一些简单的英语句子。

但是，对于一些复杂的语法结构和词汇，他们可能还不是很熟悉。

因此，在教学过程中，教师需要帮助学生巩固所学知识，提高他们的语言运用能力。

同时，学生应该具备一定的跨文化交际意识，能够了解并尊重不同国家的文化差异。

三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握文章中的关键词汇和短语，如“tea time”，“weather forecast”，“fast food”等。

2.能力目标：学生能够读懂文章，理解文章的主旨大意，提高他们的阅读理解能力。

3.情感目标：学生能够了解并尊重不同国家的文化差异，提高他们的跨文化交际意识。

四. 说教学重难点1.重点：学生能够掌握文章中的关键词汇和短语，理解文章的主旨大意。

2.难点：学生能够运用所学知识，进行实际的跨文化交际。

五. 说教学方法与手段本节课采用任务型教学法，通过小组合作、讨论等方式，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高他们的参与度。

同时，教师会运用多媒体教学手段，如图片、视频等，帮助学生更好地理解文章内容。

六. 说教学过程1.导入：教师通过展示不同国家的图片，引导学生谈论各自对这些国家的印象，激发学生的学习兴趣。

2.阅读理解：学生独立阅读文章，完成相关练习题，教师进行讲解和辅导。

第1页/共28页教学过程一、课堂导入先播放unit8的课文磁材，让学生带着问题去听，提升听力，又对文章有一个先行的理解。

二、复习预习第2页/共28页复习上一单元的知识点之后，以达到复习的效果。

然后给学生一些相关的单选或其他类型题目，再老师没有讲解的情况下，让学生独立思考，给出答案与解释，促进学生发现问题，同时老师也能发现学生的盲点，并能有针对性地进行后面的讲课。

三、知识讲解知识点1：重点词组1【考查点】join/take part in/attend（1）join指加入某个党派, 团体组织等, 成为其中一员, 意为“ 参军, 入党, 入团”。

join the Army/the Party/the Leaguejoin sb. in (doing) sth. 和某人一道做某事第3页/共28页Will you join us in the picnic? 你参加我们的野炊吗？join in多指参加小规模的活动如“游戏, 比赛”, 口语中常用。

Join in the basketball game. 参加篮球赛。

（2）take part in 指参加群众性活动, 着重说明主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。

We’ll take part in the sports meeting/club.take an active part in 积极参加……（3）attend 正式用语attended a concert ______________ vt. 指参加会议, 婚礼, 葬礼, 典礼; 去上课, 上学, 听报告等。

第4页/共28页句子主语只是去听, 去看, 自己不一定起积极作用。

Did you attend the meeting last Sunday?2【考查点】I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic.我记得野餐时我背着我的书包了。

(2d)【解析】remember v记住（反）forget(1)remember doing sth 记得做过某事（已做了）(2) remember to do sth 记住要做某事（还没做）3【考查点】.I think somebody must have picked it up.我认为一定有人捡到它了(2d)第5页/共28页【解析】pick up 接电话pick up接电话Tom, I called you, but you didn’t pick up捡起；拾起I pick up a wallet on my way home（开车）接某人I will pick you up at the station学到；获得He was picking up the skills quickly.4【考查点】不定动词的用法:(1)构成：some, any, every, no都能和one, body, thing 一起构成复合不定代词a. some构成的复合不定动词（something, somebody, someone）用于肯定句第6页/共28页b. any构成的复合不定动词（anything, anybody, anyone）用于否定句或疑问句；c. no构成的复合不定动词(nothing, nobody)用于肯定句，表否定意思d. every 构成的复合不定动词(everything, everybody, everyone) 用于肯定句(2)复合不定动词作主语，谓语动词用单数Everybody is here.(3)修饰不定动词的定语要后置something interesting有趣的东西something to eat吃的东西(4)在表示请求、建议、反问等语气的疑问句中，问话者希望得到肯定回答时要用something, somebody,第7页/共28页someone— Would you like something to drink?—Yes, please.(5)在反意疑问句中，somebody, anybody等作主语时，附加问句用he或they; something, everything等作主语时，附加问句用it.Nobody is in the classroom, is he/are they?Everything is ready, isn’t it?5【考查点】【辨析】too/ also/ either 的用法第8页/共28页too “也” 肯定句。

Unit 8 Grammar FocusClass Type GrammarObjectives 1.To understand the modal verbs “must, might, could, can’t” for making inferences.2.To practice using the modal verbs to make sentences.Key structure 1. Whose volleyball is this?—It must be Carla’s. S he loves volleyball.2. Whose hair band is this?—It could be Mei’s. Or it might belong to Linda. They both have long hair.3.What did you see that night?—I’m not sure, but it can’t be a dog.Difficulties How to practice well using these modal verbs “must, might, could, can’t” for making inferences.Period 1ProcedureLead-in Revision.Translate the English phrases into Chinese.Step 1 Read the sentences with the modal verbs underlined.Step 2 The information about the modal verbs referring to the inference.Step 3 The differences and uses of “can, could”.Step 4 The differences and uses of “might, may”.Step 5 The differences and uses of “must, have to”.Step 6 The different situations about inferring sentences with modal verbs.Step 7 Exercises.Complete the sentences with the right words.Step 8 Activity 4a.Choose the best way to complete each sentence using thewords in brackets.Step 9 Activity 4b.Ask Ss to complete these responses.Step 10 Free talk.Look at two rooms below. Ask Ss to make guesses aboutthe owner of each room.Step 11 More exercises about choosing the best answers.。