新概念第6课

新概念英语第二册第6课课文详解及语法解析1.I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. 我刚刚搬进了大桥街的一所房子。

move常用的意义是“动”、“移动”。

在这句话里它的意思是“搬家”、“迁移”，为不及物动词。

在表达“搬家”这个意思时move能够单独使用，也能够组成短语move to, move into, move in, move out等：Jack has moved out. John will move in the day after tomorrow.杰克已经搬走了。

约翰后天搬进来。

2.He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. (他问)我要一顿饭和一杯啤酒。

在表示请求时，能够用ask+sb.+for+sth.，也能够直接用ask for：Don't always ask others for help.别总向他人求助。

He never asks his parents for money.他从来不向父母要钱。

3.in return for this 作为报答，作为交换in return能够单独使用，也能够加介词for说明原因：You lent me this interesting book last month. In return (for it), I'll show you some picture books.你上个月把这本有趣的书借给了我。

作为报答，我将给你看一些画册。

In return for your help, I invite you to spend the weekend with my family.你帮了我的忙。

作为回报，我邀请你与我的家人一起过这个周末。

ter a neighbour told me about him. 后来，一位邻居告诉了我他的情况。

Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿【New words and expressions】生词和短语（4）beggar n. 乞丐气 food n. 食物pocket n. 衣服口袋 call v. 拜访，光顾☆beggar n.乞丐 beg v.乞求行乞重读闭音节，需双写g。

类似的词有begin,run,swim,big,rob. beg(for)sth from sb 乞求…，向…行乞ask sb for sth:请求得到某物beg sb for sth 恳求，乞求（以谦虚的姿态要求）beg sb (not) to do sth 恳求某人（不要）做某事beg somebody off 为某人求情I beg your pardon?(1)I’m sorry./Excuse me.对不起，请原谅！(2)Please repeat it./Pardon.请再说一遍。

☆food n.（1）(U)食物通常是不可数名词a lot of food（2）(C)作为特种食品时，可看做可数名词Baby foods 婴儿食品 health foods 健康食品Frozen foods 冷冻食品 breakfast foods 早餐a favorite foods 最喜欢的一种食物(3)food chain 食物链★pocket n. 衣服口袋 ,衣袋inner pocket 内口袋； jacket pocket 夹克的口袋；coat pocket 大衣口袋 pocket book 袖珍书；pocket dictionary 袖珍词典 pocket money (小孩的)零花钱change零钱 get exact [ɪg'zækt]确切的,精确的change 准备好正确的零花钱beer money (男人的)零花钱（18世纪，在小说里有时能见到女人的零花钱是针线钱。

但是随着时代的进步，剩下的money都归女人管，所以女人无零花钱。

新概念英语第二册课后答案详解Lessons 6新概念英语第二册课后答案详解新概念英语第二册第6课词汇学习Word studyknock(1)vi. 敲门：Someone is knocking at the door.有人在敲门。

I knocked, but no one answered.我敲了敲门，但是没人答应。

(2)vt., vi. 碰撞：You always knock things off the table. 你总是碰掉桌上的东西。

Jim was knocked over by a bus this morning.今天上午吉姆被一辆公共汽车撞倒了。

She has knocked a cup over again.她又碰倒了一个杯子。

(3)vt. 把(某人)打成。

状态：Bob is very strong. He knocked Tom out yesterday.鲍勃很强壮，他昨天把汤姆打昏过去了。

(4)与off连用时有一些特殊的含义。

一般用于口语。

A vt.(价格上)减去，除去，打折扣：They knocked five dollars off the price of the coat. 他们把这件上衣的价格降低了5美元。

B vi. 下班，停止，中断(工作等)：When do you usually knock off?你一般什么时候下班?He knocked off for lunch at half past eleven.他11点半休息吃中午饭。

call(1)vt., vi. 叫，喊：I heard someone calling.我听见有人在喊叫。

(2)vt. 呼唤，召唤：Lucy is sick. Please call a doctor.露西病了。

请去叫个医生来。

(3)vi. 访问，拜访;(车、船等)停靠：Amy called(at our house) yesterday.艾米昨天来(我们家)了。

新概念英语第二册lesson6：A friend in need is a friend indeed1. Introduction本课是新概念英语第二册第6课，讲述了一位叫乔治的男孩和他的朋友汤姆之间的故事。

这篇课文通过一个生动的故事展示了真正的友谊是什么样子的。

2. 主要内容本课文中，乔治和汤姆是非常好的朋友。

他们经常一起玩耍，互相帮助。

但有一天，乔治遇到了麻烦，他的自行车被偷了，身上的钱也被抢了。

乔治十分着急，但汤姆却非常镇定。

他立刻帮助乔治报了警，并决定和他一起去找自行车。

尽管天色渐晚，汤姆仍然坚持和乔治一起四处寻找，他们找到了自行车的踪迹，并成功将自行车找了回来。

乔治对汤姆的行为非常感激，他意识到了真正的友谊是何等珍贵。

3. 主题分析本课文的主题是真正的友谊。

通过这个故事，作者向我们展示了朋友之间应该互相帮助、支持、理解和信任。

当乔治遇到困难时，汤姆没有选择置身事外，相反，他毫不犹豫地伸出援手，并最终解决了问题。

这种真挚的友谊让人感动，也让人思考自己和朋友之间的关系。

4. 词汇和句型本课文中涉及了一些重要的词汇和句型，如：- a friend in need is a friend indeed- lose one's money- feel helpless- be in trouble- ask for help- offer to do读者在学习本课文时，可以重点关注这些词汇和句型的应用，对于提高英语水平和语感有着重要作用。

5. 思考与反思本课文是一篇小品文，通过一个简短而生动的故事，向我们传递了深刻的友情和人性的思考。

在我们的日常生活中，我们可能会遇到很多麻烦和困难，而真正的朋友就是能在这些时候给你力量和支持的人。

我们也应该在朋友需要帮助的时候，给予他们真诚的帮助和关怀。

6. 结束语本篇课文通过生动的故事向我们展示了真正的友谊的意义，也让我们对自己和朋友之间的关系有了更深入的思考。

新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第6课Lesson 6 Percy Buttons★New words and expressions☆beggar n.乞丐注意这是我们当前为止学到的的以-ar结尾的名词。

v.beg 乞求beg for：乞求得到ask for：请求得到☆pocket n.衣服口袋inner pocket：大衣、西服内口袋jacket pocket;coat pocketpocket book：袖珍书；pocket dictionarypocket money：零花钱（小孩的）（不是零钱，零钱是change：get exact change）男人的零花钱：beer money18世纪，在小说里有时能见到女人的零花钱是针线钱。

但是随着时代的进步，剩下的money都归女人管，所以女人无零花钱。

pocket pick：车上的小偷☆call v.拜访，光顾call sb/call up sb：给某人打电话call back：回电话我们昨天学的电话用语-Can you take a message for me?如果不想让第三人知道，你能够说：Can you tell him to call back?关于call的几个短语：call at+地点=visit someplacecall on sbI will call on you.=I will call at your home.call out=shout 大声喊call in sb 招集和邀请For the project,the government called in a lot of experts.★TextI have just moved to a house in Bridge Street.Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door.He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer.In return for this,the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.I gave him a meal.He ate the food and drank the beer.Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went ter a neighbor told me about him.Everybody knowshim.His name is Percy Buttons.He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.☆ask sb for sth：问某人要什么东西for：为了这个目的去请求某人。

新概念英语第三册第6课:Smash-and-grabLesson 6 Smash-and-grab砸橱窗抢劫听录音，然后回答以下问题。

How did Mr. Taylor try to stop the thieves?The expensive shops in a famous near Piccadilly were just "opening. At this time of the morning, the arcade was almost empty. Mr. Taylor, the owner of a jewellery shop was admiring a new display. Two of his assistants had been working busily since eight o'clock and had only just finished. Diamond necklaces and rings had been beautifully arranged on a background of black velvet. After gazing at the display for several minutes, Mr. Taylor went back into his shop.The silence was suddenly broken when a large car, with its headlights on and its horn blaring, roared down the arcade. It came to a stop outside the jeweller's. One man stayed at the wheel while two others with black stocking over their faces jumped out and smashed the window of the shop with iron bars. While this was going on, Mr. Taylor was upstairs. He and his staff began throwing furniture out of the window. Chairs and tables went flying into the arcade. One of the thieves was struck by a heavy statue, but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain. The raid was all over in three minutes, for the men scrambled back into the car and it moved off at a fantastic speed. Just as it was leaving, Mr. Taylor rushed out and ran after it throwing ashtrays and vases, but it was impossible to stop the thieves. They had got away with thousands of pounds worth of diamonds.参考译文皮卡迪利大街附近的一条著名拱廊街道上，几家高档商店刚刚开始营业。

新概念英语第二册第6课:Percy ButtonsLesson 6 Percy Buttons泊西·巴顿斯听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Who is Percy Buttons?I have just moved to a house in BridgeStreet. Yesterday a beggar knocked at mydoor.我刚刚搬进了大桥街的一所房子。

昨天一个乞丐来敲我的门，He asked me for a meal and a glassof beer. In return for this, the beggarstood on his head and sang songs.问我要一顿饭和一杯啤酒。

作为回报，那乞丐头顶地倒立起来，嘴里还唱着歌。

I gavehim a meal. He ate the food and drankthe beer. Then he put a piece of cheesein his pocket and went away.我给了他一顿饭。

他把食物吃完，又喝了酒。

然后把一块乳酪装进衣袋里走了。

Later aneighbour told me about him. Everybodyknows him. His name is Percy Buttons.后来，一位邻居告诉了我他的情况。

大家都认识他，他叫珀西.巴顿斯。

He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and aglass of beer.他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次，总是请求给他一顿饭和一杯啤酒。

New words and expressions 生词和短语beggarn. 乞丐foodn. 食物pocketn. 衣服口袋callv. 拜访，光顾Notes on the text课文注释1 He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer.他问我要一顿饭和一杯啤酒。

新概念英语第二册第六课课文详解一、单词★beggar n. 乞丐beg v.乞求I beg your pardon?ask for ：请求得到beg for ：乞求得到★food n. 食物不可数a lot of food★pocket n. 衣服口袋inner pocket：内口袋jacket pocketcoat pocketpocket book：袖珍书pocket dictionary：袖珍词典pocket money：（小孩）零花钱change：零钱get exact change：准备好准确的零花钱beer money：（男孩）零花钱pocket pick：车上的小偷★call v. 拜访，光顾visitcall sb：给某人打电话call up sb：给某人打电话call back：回某人电话Can you take a message for me?Can you tell him to call back?call on sb 拜访某人call at,at一般和地点相连call at+地点＝visit someplace 拜访某地I will call on you.I will call at your home.call out =shout,大声喊call in sb：招集和邀请某人For the project,the government called in a lot of experts.二、词组讲解1、knock [动词] ①敲，打（某物）例句：He knocked several times on the window.他敲了几下窗。

②批评，数落例句：This magazine seems to be fond of knocking Lindsay Lohan's private life.这家杂志似乎很热衷挖苦林赛o罗韩的私生活。

短语扩展：knock it off （俚语，尤用于祈使句）别吵了、别争了knock off (sth.) 停止做某事（尤指工作）knock sb. out 击倒对手knock sb. /sth. over 撞倒某人knock sb. up （敲门、窗等）叫醒某人knock也可作名词，表示短促的敲或打，也可指爆炸震动声例句：I will give you a knock if you don't get up at 8 o'clock.如果你八点钟还没起床我就来敲门。

新概念英语第二册：第6课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. 我刚刚搬进了大桥街的一所房子。

move常用的意义是“动”、“移动”。

在这句话里它的意思是“搬家”、“迁移”，为不及物动词。

在表达“搬家”这个意思时move可以单独使用，也可以组成短语move to, move into, move in, move out等：Jack has moved out. John will move in the day after tomorrow.杰克已经搬走了。

约翰后天搬进来。

2.He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. (他问)我要一顿饭和一杯啤酒。

在表示请求时，可以用ask+sb.+for+sth.，也可以直接用ask for：Don't always ask others for help.别总向他人求助。

He never asks his parents for money.他从来不向父母要钱。

3.in return for this 作为报答，作为交换in return可以单独使用，也可以加介词for说明原因：You lent me this interesting book last month. In return (for it), I'll show you some picture books.你上个月把这本有趣的书借给了我。

作为报答，我将给你看一些画册。

In return for your help, I invite you to spend the weekend with my family.你帮了我的忙。

作为回报，我邀请你与我的家人一起过这个周末。

ter a neighbour told me about him. 后来，一位邻居告诉了我他的情况。

新概念英语第四册第6课:The sporting spiritLesson 6 The sporting spirit体育的精神听录音，然后回答以下问题.How does the writer describe sport at the international level?I am always amazed when I hear people saying that sport creates goodwill between the nations, and that if only the common peoples of the would could meet one another at football or cricket, they would have no inclination to meet on the hattlefield. Even if one didn't know from concrete examples (the 1936 Olympic Games, for instance) that international sporting contests lead to orgies of hatred, one could deduce if from general principles.当我听人们说体育运动可创造国家之间的友谊，还说各国民众若在足球场或板球场上交锋，就不愿在战场上残杀的时候，我总是惊愕不已。

一个人即使不能从具体的事例（例如1936年的奥林匹克运动会）了解到国际运动比赛会导致疯狂的仇恨，也可以从常理中推断出结论。

Nearly all the sports practised nowadays are competitive. You play to win, and the game has little meaning unless you do your utmost to win. On the village green, where you pick up sides and no feeling of local patriotism is involved, it is possible to play simply for the fun and exercise: but as soon as a the question of prestige arises, as soon as you feel that you and some larger unit will be disgraced if you lose, the most savage combative instincts are aroused. Anyone who has played even in a school football match knows this. At the international level, sport is frankly mimic warfare. But the significant thing is not the behaviour of the players but the attitude of the spectators: and, behind the spectators, of the nations who work themselves into furies over these absurd contests, and seriously believe -- at any rate for short periods -- that running, jumping and kicking a ball are tests of national virtue.现在开展的体育运动几乎都是竞争性的。