CHINA AND THE WORLD

中国与世界的英语作文China and the World。

China, as one of the oldest civilizations in the world, has always been a significant player in the global arena. With its rich history, diverse culture, and rapid economic growth, China has become an influential force in shaping the world's political, economic, and social landscape. In recent years, China's relationship with the world has undergone significant changes, and its role in global affairs has become increasingly prominent.One of the most notable aspects of China's engagement with the world is its economic prowess. As the world's second-largest economy, China has become a major player in international trade and investment. Its massive market and growing consumer base have made it an attractivedestination for foreign businesses, while its increasing outward investment has allowed China to exert its influence in various regions around the world. Additionally, China'sBelt and Road Initiative, a global infrastructure development strategy, has further expanded its economic footprint and enhanced its connectivity with other countries.Furthermore, China's diplomatic efforts have also contributed to its growing influence on the world stage. Through active participation in international organizations such as the United Nations, the World Trade Organization, and the G20, China has sought to play a more significant role in global governance and decision-making. Its commitment to multilateralism and cooperation has helped shape the global agenda on issues such as climate change, sustainable development, and global health.In addition to its economic and diplomatic engagement, China's cultural influence has also been on the rise. With the growing popularity of Chinese language, cuisine, and traditional practices such as Tai Chi and traditional Chinese medicine, China's soft power has been increasingly felt around the world. Moreover, the global appeal of Chinese cinema, literature, and art has further enhancedChina's cultural presence on the world stage.Despite its growing influence, China's relationship with the world has not been without challenges. Tensions with the United States over trade, technology, and geopolitical issues have strained China's relations with the world's largest economy. Moreover, concerns over human rights, territorial disputes, and cybersecurity have also posed challenges to China's engagement with the international community. However, China has continued to seek constructive dialogue and cooperation with other countries to address these issues and promote mutual understanding and respect.Looking ahead, China's role in the world is likely to continue to evolve. As it strives to achieve its goal of becoming a "moderately prosperous society" by 2021 and a "fully developed nation" by 2049, China will seek to deepen its engagement with the world and contribute to global peace, stability, and prosperity. By promoting open and inclusive cooperation, upholding the principles of mutual respect and win-win cooperation, and embracing itsresponsibilities as a major global player, China is poised to play an even more significant role in shaping the future of the world.In conclusion, China's relationship with the world is multifaceted and dynamic. With its economic strength, diplomatic influence, and cultural appeal, China has become an increasingly important player in global affairs. While challenges exist, China's commitment to cooperation, mutual respect, and common development bodes well for its future role in shaping a more prosperous and harmonious world.。

express china to the world!”中英文双语主题演讲稿Express China to the World! - 向世界展示中国！尊敬的各位嘉宾，大家好！我今天非常荣幸能够在这个重要的场合发表演讲，主题是“向世界展示中国！”。

中国作为一个拥有五千年悠久历史文化的国家，在过去的几十年里取得了令世界瞩目的发展成就。

如今，中国正向全世界展示其独特的魅力和充满活力的未来。

China has undergone remarkable transformation and achieved tremendous progress. Today, it has emerged as the world's second-largest economy and plays a vital role in global affairs. As a developing country, China is well-aware of the challenges it encountered in its pursuit of development. However, through the collective efforts of its government and people, China has not only successfully lifted millions out of poverty but also become a hub for innovation and technological advancements.中国经历了巨大的变革与进步。

如今，中国已成为全球第二大经济体，并在全球事务中发挥着重要作用。

作为一个发展中国家，中国深知在追求发展过程中所面临的挑战。

然而，通过政府和人民的共同努力，中国不仅成功地使数百万人摆脱了贫困，还成为创新和技术进步的中心。

Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意1．gateway n．通向……的门户2．oasis n．(沙漠中的)绿洲3．grotto n．小洞穴4．testimony n．证据；证明5．mural n．壁画6．Apsaras n．飞天7．immortal n．神8．heavenly adj.天国的9．Taoist priest道士10．scroll n．纸卷，卷轴11．ceramics n．陶瓷制品12．crossroads n．活动中心，汇集地13．expo n．展览会，博览会14．I Ching《易经》15．The Analects《论语》16．Sinologist n．汉学家17．shepherd n．牧羊人18．chamber n．房间19．kingdom n．王国Ⅱ.重点单词——记形1．boast v．(地方、机构等)自豪地拥有(好的事物) 2．statue n．雕像；塑像3．peak n．高峰，顶点v．达到巅峰4．department n．(大学的)系，部5．temple n．庙宇，寺院6．tune n．曲调，旋律7．genius n．天才，天赋8．enormous adj.巨大的，庞大的Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变1．glorious adj.辉煌的→glory n．光荣；辉煌2．religious adj.宗教的→religion n．宗教3．strengthen v．(使)变强；加强→strength n．力量；体力；优势→strong adj.强壮的4．coverage n．覆盖范围；新闻报道→cover v．遮盖；包含；报道；支付→covering n．覆盖物→uncover v．揭发5．scholar n．学者→scholarship n．奖学金；学问6．institute n．学院；研究院→institution n．机构；习俗；制度7．historian n．历史学家→history n．历史→historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的→historical adj.(有关)历史的8．prior adj.先前的；较早的→priority n．优先事项；优先(权)9．romance n．传奇故事→romantic adj.富于幻想的；浪漫的→romanticism n．浪漫主义10．stratagem n．计谋，策略→strategy n．战略；策略→strategic adj.战略性的1．disclose /d I s'kləʊz/v t.(formal)揭露；透露；公开2．expel /I k'spel/v t.除名；驱逐；排出3．confidential /ˌkɒnf I'denʃl/adj.机密的；隐秘的；受信任的4．fortnight /'fɔːtna I t/n．两星期5．allowance /ə'laʊəns/n．津贴；补助；零用钱6．suspicious /sə'sp Iʃəs/adj.可疑的；怀疑的7．kneel /niːl/v i.(knelt/nelt/，knelt or kneeled，kneeled)跪着；跪下8．presently /'prezntli/ad v.马上；现在；此刻9．elbow /'elbəʊ/n．肘；肘部v t.用肘推、挤10．squeeze /skwiːz/v i.& v t.挤；捏Ⅳ.背核心短语1．prior to在……之前，先于2．look up抬头看；查阅……3．be testimony to ……的证明4．vary from...to...从……变化到……5．a stone’s throw一箭之地；附近6．date from/date back to追溯到；始于；起源于7．seal up封闭；密封8．fade from从……逐渐消失9．be exposed to接触；面临着；暴露于10．keep an eye on留意；留神；照看11．on the whole总的来说；大体上12．think highly of高度赞扬13．strike a chord引起共鸣Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．Gradually，it faded from memory，even though it was once such a great city.(even though引导让步状语从句)尽管敦煌曾经是一个如此繁华的大城市，但它还是渐渐淡出了人们的记忆。

《Unit 5 China and the World》案例分析一、背景本课是九年级第五单元第一个话题的第一课时，主要活动为1a和3。

以Susanna来到北京与父母团聚作为切入点引出本课的学习，了解我们伟大祖国的名山大川和其它旅游胜地。

我们将学习用that/which引导的定语从句准确地描绘这些名胜古迹。

通过本课的学习，学生将进一步认识到听前预览的重要性，提高自己的听说技能，同时更多地了解我们伟大祖国的悠久历史，激发他们对祖国的热爱。

二、教学片段Ⅰ. Material analysis (Section A)Ⅱ. Teaching aims1. Knowledge aims：1) Words and phrases:a great number of, fetch, introduce, strange, lie in, height2) Grammar:掌握that /which 引导的定语从句的用法。

3) Functions:描述风景名胜。

2. Skill aims:1）能听懂有关谈论中国名胜的对话，并能够提取有用信息。

2）能用英语谈论中国的一些名胜古迹。

3. Emotional aims:1) 鼓励学生积极参与并培养其乐于与他人合作的精神，在共同合作中完成学习任务。

2) 热爱孕育了无数名山大川的伟大祖国。

4. Culture awareness:了解祖国的悠久历史和名胜古迹的地理位置及特色。

5. Learning strategies：1) 学会有效地进行听前预览，预测将要听到的对话的内容，避免相似信息的干扰。

2) 搜集相关资源，积累更多的知识。

Ⅲ. The key points and difficult points1. Words and phrases:a great number of, fetch, introduce, strange, lie in, height2. Sentences:1) There are many places of interest which attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year.2) Among them, the Changjiang River is the longest one and the second longestis the Huanghe River.3) I can fetch you Guide to China.4) It’s a place which/that is worth visiting.3. Grammar:attributive clauses (which/that)Ⅳ. Teaching aids多媒体课件，或黄山、长城、黄果树瀑布、西湖、故宫的图片，可选用歌曲«大中国»作为导入本课的背景音乐。

中国与世界英语作文China and the World。

China, as one of the oldest civilizations in the world, has always been a significant player in the global arena. With its rich history, diverse culture, and rapid economic growth, China has become an influential force in the world. In recent years, China's role in the global community has been increasingly prominent, and its relationship with the rest of the world, particularly with English-speaking countries, has become more important than ever.China's interaction with the world, especially with English-speaking countries, has been multifaceted and dynamic. One of the most significant aspects of China's engagement with the world is its economic ties. China has emerged as a major economic powerhouse, and its trade and investment activities have had a profound impact on the global economy. The country's rapid industrialization and modernization have made it a key player in internationaltrade, and its economic cooperation with English-speaking countries has been extensive and mutually beneficial.Furthermore, China's cultural exchange with the world, particularly with English-speaking countries, has been growing in importance. Chinese language and culture have gained popularity and influence globally, and the demandfor Chinese language learning and cultural exchange programs has been on the rise. This cultural exchange has not only facilitated mutual understanding and friendship between China and English-speaking countries but also contributed to the enrichment and diversity of global culture.Moreover, China's participation in global governanceand international affairs has been increasingly active and constructive. The country has been actively involved in international organizations and initiatives, and it has played an important role in addressing global challenges such as climate change, poverty reduction, and peacekeeping. China's collaboration with English-speaking countries in these areas has been crucial for promoting global stabilityand prosperity.In addition, China's technological innovation and scientific cooperation with the world, including English-speaking countries, have been making significant contributions to global development. China has been investing heavily in research and development, and its achievements in areas such as artificial intelligence, space exploration, and renewable energy have been widely recognized. The country's collaboration with English-speaking countries in these fields has not only facilitated technological advancement but also fostered international scientific cooperation and knowledge sharing.However, it is important to note that China's relationship with the world, including English-speaking countries, is not without challenges. Differences in political systems, ideologies, and values have sometimes led to tensions and conflicts between China and some English-speaking countries. It is crucial for all parties to engage in constructive dialogue and cooperation, respect each other's sovereignty and core interests, and seekcommon ground while managing differences.In conclusion, China's relationship with the world, particularly with English-speaking countries, is multifaceted and dynamic, encompassing economic, cultural, political, and technological dimensions. As China continues to rise as a global power, its engagement with the world will become increasingly important. It is essential for China and English-speaking countries to strengthen communication, deepen cooperation, and build mutual trust, in order to promote peace, prosperity, and harmony in the world.。

中国的孔子，世界的孔子文／王天宇在联合国教科文组织确认的世界十大文化名人之中，孔子与柏拉图、亚里士多德、哥白尼、牛顿、达尔文、培根、阿奎那、伏尔泰、康德共同当选，其中孔子为世界十大文化名人之首。

孔子，名丘，字仲尼，出生于公元前551年，鲁国陬邑（今山东曲阜）人。

孔子开创了私人讲学的风气，是儒家学派创始人。

孔子在古代被尊奉为“天纵之圣”，是当时社会上的最博学者之一，其儒家思想对中国和世界都有深远的影响。

半部论语治天下孔子曾受业于老子，带领部分弟子周游列国十四年，相传他有弟子三千，其中七十二贤人。

孔子去世后，其弟子及其再传弟子把孔子及其弟子的言行语录和思想记录下来，整理编成儒家经典《论语》。

子曰：己所不欲，勿施于人；在邦无怨，在家无怨，这句话出自《论语·颜渊》。

大意是如果自己都不希望被人此般对待，推己及人，自己也不要那般待人。

谈及孔子，不得不提《论语》。

《论语》汉代成书，主要记录孔子及其弟子的言行，较为集中地反映了孔子的思想，是儒家学派的经典著作之一。

以语录体为主，叙事体为辅，集中体现了孔子的政治主张、伦理思想、道德观念及教育原则等。

与《大学》《中庸》《孟子》并称“四书”，与《诗》《书》《礼》《易》《春秋》等“五经”，总称“四书五经”。

全书共20篇、492章，首创“语录体”，是中国现代传扬并学习的古代著作之一。

北宋政治家赵普曾有“半部《论语》治天下”之说。

它从一个侧面反映出此书在中国古代社会所发挥的作用与影响之大。

和任何的其他中国传统文化一样，作为一部经典著作，《论语》有很明显的时○孔子燕居像（明代）A portrait of Confucius painted during the Ming DynastyCONFUCIUS IN CHINA AND CONFUCIUS IN THE WORLD○孔子墓前修学结业的外国人。

图／张仁玉Foreigners receiving their course completion certificates in front of Confucius’ tomb代特征，有很强烈的远古韵味，里面有很多激动人心的东西，当然也有一些和当今时代相背离的东西。

Connecting China and the World作者：By staff reporter MA LI来源：《CHINA TODAY》2019年第02期“In the past decade， the number of Chinese- learning students in French primary schools，middle schools， and universities has increased manyfold. Chinese has become a popular second foreign language in France following Spanish， German， and Italian，” said Christian Lagarde，vice president of Université de Montpellier， at the 13th Confucius Institute Conference.With the ascent of China’s international standi ng and the expansion of its opening-up， China is having more exchanges with other countries in fields ranging from economy and politics， to culture. The study of the Chinese language is sweeping across the world. So far， more than 60 countries have put the Chinese language courses in their school curriculums. The number of people learning the language has soared from 30 million in 2004 to over 100 million at present. “In 2005， only 200 middle schools in the U.S. ran Chinese courses with Chinese-learning students numbering merely 20，000. By 2016， the figure had exceeded 400，000，” said Guo Jiaoyang， director of the Division of American and Oceanian Confucius Institutes of the Confucius Institute Headquarters.In order to boost international communication and exchanges， and introduce its language to the rest of the world， China started the non-profit program of Confucius Institutes in 2004 to teach the Chinese language and promulgate Chinese culture overseas. This program draws on the experience of other countries， including the U.K.， France， and Germany， in promoting their languages globally. According to Guo， with the expansion of the program and the materialization of more opening-up policies of China， Chinese language learning fervor has been rising in countries like the U.S.， Russia， and in those along the Belt and Road.Chinese President Xi Jinping has stressed on several occasions that the Confucius Institute is a window and bridge for exchanges between Chinese and other languages and cultures. It is a program of China and the world as well. With the joint efforts of Chinese and local partners， the teaching and services of Confucius Institutes worldwide have been steadily improved， and their cultural activities are now even more robust. The institutes meet the demand of the people of other countries to learn Chinese， and makes positive contributions to pragmatic cooperation in economy and trade.The Confucius Institute works for cultural diversity under the tenet of cultural integration through language learning. By the end of last November， 548 Confucius Institutes and 1，193 Confucius Classes had been established in 154 countries and regions around the world， with 30 institutes founded in 2018 alone.A Bridge Between HeartsDennis Delehanty， 66， is the oldest student of the Confucius Institute at the George Mason University of the U.S. With a long career in foreign affairs and postal service with the U.S. government， Delehanty has learnt several languages. By reading the classic works of Lao She， Ba Jin， Shen Congwen， Mo Yan， and other Chinese authors， he felt the richness of Chinese culture and the inclusiveness and resilience of the Chinese nation， he told China Today.In the opinion of Delehanty， Confucian thinking and the tenets of the Confucius Institute bring China and the world together. He believes that Chinese learning is more than mastering a language；it creates an emotional bond. This is the institute’s contribution to humankind. He hopes that more young people around the world will learn Chinese at the local Confucius Institutes， and hence learn more about China and join hands to build a better future.The Confucius Institute of the University of Sheffield at present holds 200 classes， which have enrolled 14，000 students over the past several years. Keith Burnett， former president of the university and council member of the Council of the Confucius Institute Headquarters， lauded the Chinese teachers and staff members of the institute as nongovernmental envoys， through whom communities and individuals around the world feel the kindness and devotion of China. He said that China excels at construction of infrastructures such as bridges， but the most important bridge for human communication is not built with iron， steel， or stone. He thanks China for its efforts to build bridges between hearts around the world that promote understanding between China and the rest of the world.In addition to giving classes， the Confucius Institute also organizes rich cultural events to introduce Chinese culture. “The Confucius Institute is the outcome of the reform and opening-up of China’s educational sector and its reaching out to the world； it is also a successful example of educational exchanges and cooperation between China and other countries， and is an example of promoting friendly ties through culture，” said China’s Vice Education Minister Tian Xuejun.Serving Multilateral and Bilateral Cooperation“I fell in love with Chinese culture in the process of learning Chinese. At the recommendation of the Confucius Institute， I fortunately got a job with the China Road and Bridge Corporation （CRBC）. Thereby China and the Mombasa-Nairobi Railway become part of my life，” said Eric，a student of the Confucius Institute at the University of Nairobi， in Chinese.The Confucius institute at the University of Nairobi is the first in Africa. It provides Chinese language courses plus vocational training programs to cultivate professionals who are versed in both Chinese language and other specialized techniques， for which there is a solid demand due to the construction of the Mombasa-Nairobi Railway.Along with Eric， about two dozen of his schoolmates were recommended to CRBC. He was later promoted to the position of executive director of the first train running on the Mombasa-Nairobi Railway. Some of the other students became train drivers， technicians， and attendants. Eric believes that learning the Chinese language offers them a broader stage of personal development.“They are known to everyone in Kenya who knows the Mombasa-Nairobi Railway. They are critical to the train operation， and credited for the smooth performance of the line since it was launched，” said Issac Mbeche， vice president of the University of Nairobi and head of its Confucius Institute.Many Confucius Institutes have opened， in addition to the Chinese language， other practical courses， including commerce， traditional Chinese medicine， and other skills， doing their share for building a community of shared future for all humankind， and pursuing common prosperity and development of countries around the world.According to the Confucius Institute Headquarters， or Hanban， there are now 153 Confucius institutes and 149 Confucius classes at primary and middle schools in 54 countries along the Belt and Road. These institutes offer courses on skills needed by local people in addition to the Chinese language. Meanwhile， some of them have established Belt and Road research centers and Marine Silk Road Confucius Institutes， which host lectures， forums， and conferences on the Belt and Road， lending brain power to the development of the initiative.The Confucius Institute also serves as an intermediary and facilitator for cooperation between China and other Belt and Road countries in various fields. For instance， the institute at the Khon Kaen University of Thailand initiated a program to teach staff working on the high-speed train； a school in Ukraine offers training for the national airline； one in Belarus cultivates Chinese-speaking professionals for industrial parks jointly built by the two countries there； and another one in Tajikistan offers training for local staff members of a Chinese company operating in the country.According to the deputy Hanban chief Ma Jianfei， over the past few years， the services of the Confucius Institute have expanded from preschool to university， from degree to non-degree study，from entry-level Chinese learning to business Chinese， travel Chinese， advanced translation，academic research， and more. More than two million foreign citizens have attended the institute，which has organized various Chinese language proficiency exams with the cumulative participants numbering 15 million.Over the past 13 years， the Confucius Institute has played a unique role in promoting mutual understanding， seeking common ground， promoting cooperation， and enhancing friendship，bringing China closer to the rest of the world.。

造纸术对中国和世界的影响英语作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1The Invention of Papermaking and Its Impact on China and the WorldPapermaking is considered one of the four great inventions of ancient China, along with gunpowder, the compass, and printing. The invention of papermaking has had a profound impact on not only China but also the entire world. In this article, we will explore the history of papermaking, its significance, and its influence on both China and the world.Papermaking in Ancient ChinaThe invention of papermaking is traditionally attributed to Cai Lun, a Chinese eunuch and official during the Eastern Han Dynasty. In 105 AD, Cai Lun presented his invention of paper to the emperor, and it quickly gained popularity among the Chinese people.Before the invention of paper, the Chinese used materials such as bamboo strips, wooden tablets, and silk for writing. These materials were expensive, heavy, and not easilyreplaceable. Paper, on the other hand, was lightweight, inexpensive, and easy to produce, making it a revolutionary invention that transformed the way people communicated and recorded information.Significance of PapermakingThe invention of papermaking had several significant impacts on Chinese society and culture. Firstly, it made writing and reading more accessible to a wider population, leading to a greater spread of knowledge and ideas. This played a crucial role in the intellectual and cultural development of China.Secondly, papermaking revolutionized the administrative and bureaucratic systems of ancient China. Government officials could now easily record and transmit information, leading to greater efficiency and organization in governance.Thirdly, papermaking contributed to the flourishing of Chinese literature, art, and education. The availability of paper made it easier for scholars, poets, and artists to record their thoughts and creations, leading to an explosion of creativity and cultural achievements.Impact on ChinaThe impact of papermaking on China was profound andfar-reaching. The availability of paper helped to promote education, literacy, and the dissemination of ideas throughout Chinese society. It played a central role in the development of Chinese civilization and culture.The spread of papermaking also led to economic prosperity in China. The production of paper created jobs and stimulated trade and commerce. Chinese papermakers were highly skilled and innovative, leading to advancements in paper quality and production techniques.Furthermore, papermaking played a crucial role in the transmission of Chinese culture and knowledge to other parts of the world. Chinese papermaking techniques were eventually spread to neighboring countries and regions, leading to the global spread of papermaking.Impact on the WorldThe invention of papermaking had a transformative impact on the world, shaping the course of human history in significant ways. The spread of papermaking from China to other parts of the world had a profound impact on communication, education, and culture.In Europe, papermaking was introduced by Arab traders during the Islamic Golden Age. The availability of paper revolutionized learning, scholarship, and the dissemination of knowledge in Europe. The spread of papermaking contributed to the development of the European Renaissance and the Scientific Revolution.The impact of papermaking extended beyond Europe to other parts of the world, including the Middle East, Africa, and Asia. The availability of paper helped to promote literacy, scholarship, and cultural exchange in these regions, leading to advancements in science, arts, and technology.In conclusion, the invention of papermaking was a transformative innovation that had a profound impact on China and the world. Papermaking revolutionized communication, education, and culture, leading to advancements in knowledge and creativity. The legacy of papermaking continues to shape our world today, highlighting the importance of technological innovations in shaping human history.篇2The Invention of Papermaking and Its Impact on China and the WorldPapermaking is one of the four great inventions of ancient China, along with gunpowder, the compass, and printing. The invention of papermaking has had a profound impact on both China and the world, revolutionizing the way information is recorded, disseminated, and preserved.In ancient China, paper was first invented during the Han Dynasty (202 BC – 220 AD) by a eunuch named Cai Lun. Prior to the invention of paper, people in China used various materials such as bamboo strips, silk, and animal skins to write on. However, these materials were costly, cumbersome, and not very durable. Paper, on the other hand, was lightweight, inexpensive, and easy to produce, making it a much more practical and efficient material for writing and record-keeping.The invention of paper had a profound impact on Chinese society. It enabled the widespread dissemination of information and knowledge, leading to advancements in education, science, and culture. The Chinese civil service examination system, for example, relied heavily on paper for the writing and grading of exams. The availability of paper also led to the rise of paper money, which replaced metal coins as the primary medium of exchange in China.The invention of papermaking eventually spread to other parts of the world, carried by Chinese travelers, traders, and scholars. In the 8th century, Arab scholars learned the art of papermaking from Chinese prisoners captured during the Battle of Talas. They established paper mills in the Islamic world, from where the technology eventually spread to Europe through the Moorish conquest of Spain.The introduction of paper to Europe had a transformative effect on Western civilization. Prior to the invention of paper, Europeans relied on parchment and vellum made from animal skins for writing. These materials were expensive andlabor-intensive to produce, making books unaffordable for all but the elite. With the availability of paper, however, books became more affordable and accessible to a wider audience, leading to a democratization of knowledge and a flourishing of learning and culture.The impact of papermaking on the world cannot be overstated. It has enabled the transmission of ideas, knowledge, and culture across time and space, fostering communication and understanding among diverse peoples and civilizations. Today, paper is used in a wide variety of applications, from books and newspapers to packaging and currency. The digital age hasbrought new challenges and opportunities for the paper industry, but the enduring importance of paper as a medium for communication and expression remains unchanged.In conclusion, the invention of papermaking has had a profound impact on both China and the world. It has revolutionized the way information is recorded, disseminated, and preserved, enabling the transmission of knowledge and culture across time and space. The legacy of papermaking lives on in the books we read, the documents we write, and the art we create, making it one of the most enduring and influential inventions in human history.篇3The Invention of Paper and Its Impact on China and the WorldPaper, one of the greatest inventions in human history, has had a profound impact on both China and the world. The invention of papermaking dates back to ancient China, where it revolutionized communication, education, and the dissemination of knowledge. In this essay, we will explore the impact of papermaking on China and its influence on the rest of the world.The invention of paper is traditionally credited to the Chinese eunuch Cai Lun, who is said to have developed the first papermaking process in the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220 AD). Prior to the invention of paper, writing materials in China were primarily made of bamboo strips, wooden tablets, and silk. These materials were cumbersome, expensive, and not easily transportable, making communication and record-keeping difficult.With the invention of paper, however, Chinese scholars and officials were able to write and share information more freely. The lightweight and durable nature of paper made it easy to transport, store, and use for a variety of purposes. As a result, paper became an essential tool for education, administration, and cultural exchange in ancient China.The impact of paper on Chinese civilization was vast. The widespread use of paper led to an increase in literacy rates, as more people had access to written materials. The availability of paper also facilitated the spread of Chinese culture and technology to neighboring regions, such as Korea, Japan, and Vietnam. Chinese books, maps, and scientific treatises were copied and disseminated across these regions, contributing to the exchange of ideas and knowledge.The importance of paper in Chinese society is evident in the ancient Chinese saying, "Paper is more precious than gold." This reflects the value that the Chinese people placed on the written word and the role that paper played in preserving and transmitting their cultural heritage.In addition to its impact on China, the invention of paper had far-reaching consequences for the rest of the world. Papermaking spread from China to the Islamic world in the 8th century, where it was further developed and refined. The Arabs introduced papermaking to Europe in the 12th century, leading to the establishment of paper mills across the continent.The widespread adoption of paper in Europe revolutionized the way information was recorded, stored, and disseminated. The printing press, invented by Johannes Gutenberg in the 15th century, made it possible to mass-produce books, newspapers, and other printed materials, democratizing access to knowledge and sparking the European Renaissance.The impact of paper on global civilization cannot be overstated. The invention of paper revolutionized communication, education, and the dissemination of knowledge, laying the foundation for the modern information age. Without paper, the spread of ideas, the advancement of science, and thepreservation of cultural heritage would have been severely limited.In conclusion, the invention of paper has had a profound impact on both China and the world. It revolutionized communication, education, and the dissemination of knowledge in ancient China, and its influence spread to other regions, shaping the course of global civilization. Paper is not just a material, but a medium through which ideas, stories, and traditions are preserved and shared. Its legacy continues to be felt today, as we navigate the complexities of the digital age with paper as our symbolic anchor to the past.。

白皮书新时代的中国与世界英语In the New Era, China and the World: An English White PaperThe rise of China in the new era has profoundimplications for the global landscape. As the world's second-largest economy and a major player on theinternational stage, China's actions and policies have far-reaching consequences for the rest of the world. This white paper aims to provide an overview of China's role and its relationship with the world in the new era.China's Development and ModernizationOver the past four decades, China has undergone a remarkable transformation, transitioning from a largely agrarian economy to a global economic powerhouse. The country's rapid industrialization, urbanization, and technological advancement have lifted hundreds of millionsof people out of poverty, making it a remarkable success story in the annals of economic development.In the new era, China is focused on pursuing high-quality development, emphasizing innovation, sustainability,and social equity. The country's 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025) outlines a vision for achieving modernization by 2035, with goals such as promoting green development, fostering a robust domestic market, and enhancing the country's technological capabilities.China's Engagement with the WorldAs China's economic and political influence has grown,its role in global affairs has become increasingly prominent. The country has actively participated in and contributed to various international organizations and frameworks, such as the United Nations, the World Trade Organization, and the G20.China's Belt and Road Initiative, a vast infrastructure development project spanning across Eurasia and Africa, has been a key driver of global connectivity and economic integration. The initiative aims to promote trade, investment, and cultural exchange, thereby fostering mutual understanding and win-win cooperation among participating countries.Furthermore, China has taken a leading role inaddressing global challenges, such as climate change,public health, and sustainable development. The country has made significant strides in renewable energy development, pledging to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060, and has played a crucial role in international efforts to combat the COVID-19 pandemic.China's Relationship with the United States and the West The relationship between China and the United States, the world's two largest economies, has been a complex and evolving one. While there are areas of cooperation, such as climate change and global health, tensions have also arisen over issues like trade, technology, and geopolitical influence.The ongoing strategic competition between China and the United States has raised concerns about the potential for conflict and the need for effective management of the relationship. Both sides have emphasized the importance of maintaining open communication, managing differences, and finding areas of common interest to ensure stability and mutual benefit.Similarly, China's relationship with the broader Western world has been marked by both engagement and occasionalfriction. While China has sought to deepen economic and cultural ties with European and other Western nations, there have also been disagreements over issues such as human rights, market access, and global governance.Navigating the New EraAs the world enters a new era, characterized by rapid technological change, shifting geopolitical dynamics, and complex global challenges, the relationship between China and the world will be critical in shaping the future.China's continued development and modernization, its deepening engagement with the international community, and its ability to navigate the complexities of its relationships with the United States and the West will be crucial in determining the course of global affairs in the coming years.Ultimately, the success of this new era will depend on the ability of all parties to foster mutual understanding, respect, and cooperation, while addressing the pressing issues that confront humanity as a whole.中新时代的中国与世界中国在新时代的崛起对全球格局产生了深远影响。

中国的过去和现在的对比英语作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1China: Then and NowSince ancient times, China has been one of the world's great civilizations, with a rich history and culture that spans thousands of years. However, the China of today is almost unrecognizable compared to its past. In this essay, I will explore the stark contrasts between China's past and present, highlighting the remarkable transformation the country has undergone.To begin, let's consider the economic landscape. In the past, China was predominantly an agrarian society, with the vast majority of its population engaged in agriculture and subsistence farming. Poverty was widespread, and economic growth was stagnant. However, in the modern era, China has emerged as an economic powerhouse, boasting thesecond-largest economy in the world. The country has embraced capitalism and globalization, attracting foreign investment and fostering a burgeoning manufacturing sector. Major cities likeShanghai and Beijing have become global financial and business hubs, with towering skyscrapers and thriving industries.The standard of living has also improved dramatically. Whereas in the past, millions of Chinese citizens lived in abject poverty, today, a growing middle class enjoys access to modern amenities, consumer goods, and leisure activities that were once unimaginable. The widespread availability of technology, such as smartphones and the internet, has revolutionized communication and access to information. This has facilitated the exchange of ideas and fostered greater connectivity with the rest of the world.Another striking contrast lies in the realm of education. Historically, education in China was reserved for the privileged elite, with the vast majority of the population lacking access to formal schooling. However, in recent decades, the Chinese government has made significant investments in expanding educational opportunities. Today, literacy rates are high, and millions of Chinese students attend universities, both domestically and abroad. This emphasis on education has fueled innovation and contributed to China's scientific and technological advancements.The role of women in society has also undergone a remarkable transformation. In ancient China, women were largely confined to domestic roles and lacked autonomy and rights. However, in modern China, women have made significant strides in achieving gender equality. They now have access to education and career opportunities, and their contributions to society are increasingly recognized and valued. While challenges still remain, the empowerment of women has been a significant driver of China's progress.Infrastructure and transportation have also seen tremendous improvements. In the past, travel within China was arduous and time-consuming, with limited transportation options. Today, however, China boasts an impressive network of high-speed rail lines, modern airports, and well-maintained highways, facilitating efficient movement of people and goods across the vast country. Major cities have invested heavily in public transportation systems, such as subway networks and bus rapid transit, reducing traffic congestion and promoting sustainability.Despite these remarkable advancements, China's present is not without its challenges. Environmental issues, such as air pollution and water scarcity, pose significant threats to public health and sustainable development. The country also grappleswith the consequences of rapid urbanization, including overcrowding, and the loss of traditional cultures and lifestyles. Additionally, concerns have been raised about human rights, freedom of expression, and censorship, which remain contentious issues.Nevertheless, the transformation of China over the past few decades has been nothing short of astonishing. From a largely agrarian and impoverished nation to a global economic and technological powerhouse, China's rise has been a testament to the resilience and determination of its people. While challenges undoubtedly lie ahead, the progress achieved thus far is remarkable, and the future holds even greater promise.In conclusion, the contrast between China's past and present is stark and multifaceted. The country has undergone a profound metamorphosis, transitioning from a predominantly rural and impoverished society to a modern, urbanized, and increasingly influential global player. The economic, social, and technological advancements have reshaped the lives of billions of Chinese citizens, offering unprecedented opportunities and a higher standard of living. However, as China continues to evolve, it must address the challenges that accompany rapid development, striking a balance between progress and sustainability, whilepreserving its rich cultural heritage. Ultimately, the transformation of China serves as a powerful testament to the human capacity for change and adaptation, paving the way for a brighter future.篇2China: Then and NowWhen I think about the China of the past compared to the China of today, it's hard to even recognize them as the same country. My grandparents have lived through so many changes and upheavals that hearing their stories of the China they grew up in sounds like tales from another world entirely.From everything I've been told, the China of their youth in the early-to-mid 20th century was a very different place. It was a largely rural, agrarian society where the vast majority of people were subsistence farmers just trying to grow enough food to get by. My grandparents talk about growing up in small villages with very little technology or modern conveniences that we take for granted today.For example, they didn't have electricity or running water. Households drew water from community wells and heated it over wood-burning fires for cooking and bathing. Kerosenelamps provided the only light after the sun went down. They lived in simple homes made of wood, brick or packed earth, with thatched or tiled roofs. Most people got around by walking, with the wealthy few traveling by horse, donkey or ox cart if needed.In that pre-modern, pre-industrial era, life moved at a much slower pace in tune with the seasons and cycles of planting and harvesting crops. My grandparents remember childhoods spent doing endless chores and farm labor from dawn until dusk –fetching water, cooking meals, tending crops and animals. Education was a luxury only available to boys from the richest families who could afford tutors. Few girls had any opportunities for schooling at all.With so much of the population simply focused on growing their own food to survive, China was very insular and disconnected from the wider world at that time. My grandparents had never seen or imagined things like skyscrapers, automobiles, television or air travel when they were young. Even taking a long journey to a nearby town was a huge undertaking.Compared to that, the China I've grown up in during the 21st century is almost unrecognizable as the same place. In the span of just a few generations, China has transformed at a unprecedented, accelerated pace into a major global economicand technological powerhouse. It's been an era of breakneck development and modernization spurred by reforms, rapid industrialization and integration with the world economy.Just looking around my hometown, a booming modern city, the changes are astonishing. We live in high-rise apartment buildings, get our food from supermarkets, and enjoy constant electricity, indoor plumbing, central heating and air conditioning as standard. Most families have cars, televisions, computers and smartphones. We're all perpetually plugged into the internet with on-demand access to information and entertainment from every corner of the world.As someone who takes all these modern conveniences and technology for granted, it's difficult for me to even picture or comprehend the harsh, impoverished living conditions that were the norm within living memory. The struggles of my grandparents' generation to overcome lack of food, housing, healthcare and education seem almost inconceivable to me now.Of course, the economic gains and improved quality of life brought by China's development come with their own costs and downsides, especially in terms of environmental damage, inequality, and societal disruption. As incomes have risen, China's cities have become choked with smog, traffic andovertaxed infrastructure. Our breakneck industrialization is the largest contributor to climate change. Wealth and opportunities are increasingly concentrated in the booming urban centers while the rural countryside risks being left behind.Still, by most metrics, the overall trajectory has been hugely positive compared to the poverty, instability and deprivations of the past. China has risen to have the world's second-largest economy and a globally-competitive high-tech workforce. Hundreds of millions have been lifted out of subsistence conditions and into China's growing middle class.Living during this era of unprecedented change and development, it often seems like my grandparents and I have experienced two completely different Chinas, separated by not just decades but entire civilizational leaps. It makes me appreciate how fortunate I am to come of age with educational opportunities they could have scarcely imagined and material comforts their generation fought so hard to attain.When I imagine the future that lies ahead, it's clear this wrenching cycle of transformation will only continue to accelerate. China's cities will become even more high-tech, environmentally sustainable, and globally integrated hubs of innovation and cutting-edge industries. New generations ofyoung people will likely find their career paths, consumer habits and personal values shifting in unprecedented directions we can't yet envision.Looking backwards, however, we should never lose touch with the resilience, sacrifice and struggle that paved the way for this progress. The hardships my grandparents' generation endured gives me determination to work hard and make the most of the opportunities their toil made possible. Pursuing my education to the fullest and striving for a meaningful career is the greatest way I can honor the tumultuous journey China has undertaken to arrive at this point. No matter how much more China transforms and evolves, I'll always carry the lessons of our past as my anchor of perseverance for the future ahead.篇3A Look at China's Transformation: From Past to PresentAs a student, I have witnessed firsthand the incredible transformation China has undergone over the past few decades. From an agricultural society to an economic powerhouse, the changes have been nothing short of remarkable. In this essay, I will explore the stark contrasts between China's past and present,delving into various aspects that highlight the nation's remarkable journey.A Shift in Economic DynamicsIn the past, China was primarily an agrarian society, with a significant portion of the population engaged in farming and rural activities. However, the present-day China has evolved into a global economic force, boasting a thriving manufacturing sector and a rapidly growing service industry. The country's economic reforms, initiated in the late 1970s, paved the way for this remarkable transition.Gone are the days when China was heavily reliant on agricultural production. Today, it is a hub of innovation, technology, and entrepreneurship. Major cities like Shanghai, Beijing, and Shenzhen have transformed into bustling metropolises, attracting businesses and talent from around the world. The skylines of these cities are adorned with towering skyscrapers, a stark contrast to the modest dwellings of the past.Infrastructure and UrbanizationChina's past was characterized by a lack of modern infrastructure, with many areas lacking basic amenities like paved roads, reliable electricity, and clean water supply. However,the present-day China has undergone a massive infrastructure overhaul, with the construction of high-speed rail networks, modern airports, and state-of-the-art transportation systems.The pace of urbanization has been unprecedented, with millions of people migrating from rural areas to cities in search of better opportunities. This exodus has transformed the urban landscape, leading to the rise of megacities and the creation of new economic hubs. However, this rapid urbanization has also brought its own set of challenges, such as environmental concerns, housing shortages, and social inequalities.Education and TechnologyIn the past, education in China was a privilege reserved for the elite, and access to knowledge was limited. However, the present-day China has made remarkable strides in education, with a strong emphasis on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields.The integration of technology into everyday life is a stark contrast to the past. From high-speed internet and mobile devices to cutting-edge artificial intelligence and robotics, China has embraced technological advancements with open arms. The country is now a global leader in various technological domains, and its innovations are shaping the world we live in.Environmental ChallengesWhile China's economic growth and development have been remarkable, they have also come at a cost to the environment. In the past, environmental concerns were often overshadowed by the pursuit of industrialization and economic progress. However, the present-day China is grappling with the consequences of rapid development, such as air pollution, water scarcity, and loss of biodiversity.To address these challenges, the Chinese government has implemented various policies and initiatives aimed at promoting sustainable development and reducing the country's carbon footprint. Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, are becoming increasingly prevalent, and efforts are being made to reduce reliance on fossil fuels.Cultural ShiftsChina's cultural landscape has also undergone significant transformations. In the past, traditional values and customs played a dominant role in shaping society. However, the present-day China is a blend of modernity and tradition, with younger generations embracing global influences while still respecting their cultural heritage.The arts, literature, and entertainment industries have flourished, reflecting the diversity and creativity of the Chinese people. From internationally acclaimed films and literature to popular music and fashion trends, China's cultural influence has expanded beyond its borders, captivating audiences worldwide.ConclusionAs a student witnessing these transformations firsthand, I am in awe of China's remarkable journey. The contrast between the past and present is stark, and the changes have been both profound and far-reaching. While the country has achieved tremendous economic and technological progress, it also faces new challenges, such as environmental concerns and cultural shifts.However, China's resilience and determination have been evident throughout its history, and there is no doubt that the nation will continue to adapt and evolve. As a student, I am excited to be part of this dynamic era, witnessing and contributing to the continued growth and development of my country.The road ahead may be filled with obstacles, but China's spirit of innovation and perseverance will undoubtedly pave theway for a brighter future. The transformation we have witnessed thus far is merely the beginning, and the best is yet to come.。

龙对于中国和世界的意义英语作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1The Meaning of Dragons in China and the WorldDragons hold a special significance in Chinese culture as well as in cultures around the world. In China, dragons have been revered for centuries and are seen as symbols of power, strength, and good luck. In this essay, we will explore the meaning of dragons in both Chinese and global contexts.In Chinese culture, the dragon is one of the most important and iconic mythical creatures. It is often associated with the emperor and represents imperial power and authority. The dragon is a symbol of strength, wealth, and good fortune. It is believed to bring blessings and prosperity to those who are worthy of its favor. Chinese dragons are also associated with the elements of water and air, and are seen as protective and benevolent beings.In Chinese mythology, dragons are said to control the weather and the waters, and are seen as protectors of humanity. They are also associated with wisdom, knowledge, and thepower to bring about change. Dragons are often depicted as wise and benevolent creatures, and are seen as sources of inspiration and creativity.In Chinese art and literature, dragons are often depicted in a positive light, symbolizing luck, power, and success. They are depicted as majestic and powerful creatures, capable of great feats and accomplishments. Dragons are often used as symbols of strength and protection in Chinese culture, and are a popular motif in traditional Chinese art and architecture.In Western culture, dragons are often seen as symbols of danger and destruction. They are portrayed as fierce and fearsome creatures, capable of wreaking havoc and causing chaos. However, dragons are also seen as symbols of strength and power in Western mythology, and are often associated with heroism and bravery.In popular culture, dragons are often portrayed as noble and majestic creatures, capable of great deeds and accomplishments. They are often depicted as wise and powerful beings, capable of bringing about change and transformation.Overall, dragons hold a special significance in both Chinese and global culture. They are seen as symbols of power, strength, and good fortune, and are revered for their wisdom andbenevolence. Dragons are often used as symbols of protection and good luck, and are a popular motif in art, literature, and popular culture around the world.龙对于中国和世界的意义是独特而重要的，值得我们深入探讨。

火药对中国和世界的影响英文作文全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1The Impact of Gunpowder on China and the WorldGunpowder is something that changed history in a really big way. It was first invented in ancient China by someone mixing together charcoal, saltpeter, and sulfur. Who knew that simple mixture would lead to such an explosion of changes across the world!In China, gunpowder was first used for fireworks and signals. It allowed the Chinese to create dazzling colored smoke bombs and firecrackers to celebrate holidays and special events. Fireworks displays became more impressive than ever before. The loud bangs and bright flashes of light amazed people and became an important part of Chinese culture that still continues today.After some time, the Chinese figured out that gunpowder could also be used as an explosive for weaponry like bombs, grenades, and cannons. This new explosive force gave them a big advantage on the battlefield against enemies with only swords,spears, and arrows. The Song Dynasty used the first gunpowder bombs and the Mongols brought gunpowder weapons westward when they invaded. Suddenly, huge stone walls that had protected cities for centuries could be blasted apart!Gunpowder rapidly spread across Asia, the Middle East, Africa, and Europe, as people saw how powerful these weapons could be. It sparked an arms race as every military force rushed to acquire or develop bigger, better gunpowder weapons to defeat their rivals. Gunsmiths became highly respected for crafting cannons, muskets, and pistols.On the battlefields, gunpowder brought a new age of warfare defined by artillery bombardments and musket infantry rather than scaling walls or clashing with swords. Cannons allowed armies to capture heavily fortified castles and cities more easily than ever. Muskets with their shoot-and-reload firing beat the fast repetitive arrow fire of skilled archers. The rise of gunpowder made medieval knights in heavy armor somewhat obsolete on the battlefield.Gunpowder weapons like the Chinese fire lance, which was an early musket, allowed groups like the Ottoman Empire to conquer a huge region and build their powerful sultanate. In India, the Mughal Empire's muskets and artillery helped themcontrol lands across the subcontinent. In Europe, gunpowder brought an end to the dominance of armored knights, castles, and fortified cities, changing medieval society. Suddenly, wealthy merchants and peasant soldiers could defeat knights on the battlefield!As cannons and mortars became larger and more powerful, they were placed on early warships for naval bombardments against coastal cities and forts. This ushered in a new age of sea power and overseas exploration and conquest. Europeans like the Spanish and Portuguese now had the firepower to capture cities along the African, Arabian, and Indian Ocean coasts. Gunpowder weapons helped drive the colonization age as Europeans dominated the high seas and expanded their empires worldwide.In China, Europe, and across the Islamic worlds, people used gunpowder's propellant properties for rockets, fireworks, and rockets. The first rockets were used in warfare, like the "fire arrows" that terrified the Mongols besieging a Chinese city. But people also turned rockets into entertainment and festive displays, similar to fireworks. Pioneers in China, India, England, Russia experimented with unlocking more potential from this simple, explosive powder.While the military impact rocked the world, gunpowder also made important contributions to mining and construction projects. Controlled explosive blasts could rapidly demolish rock, dig tunnels, and clear areas for building roads, canals, railways, and more. This allowed quarries, mines, and large-scale construction to advance like never before, fueling industry and transportation. These explosives even helped create the first subways and underwater tunnels!Hunters also got an assist from gunpowder when it led to the invention of the rifle and shotgun in the 1600s. Firearms allowed people to hunt larger, more dangerous prey from a relatively safe distance. Previously, many animals were hunted to endangered levels because of inefficient archery. Guns made hunting both easier and more ethical since injured animals died faster from gunshot wounds than arrow shots.Today, gunpowder is part of old-fashioned weapons that have largely been replaced by more advanced explosives and propellants like those in modern bullets, artillery shells, and rocket engines. However, we can't forget how important the invention of this simple mixture was for changing warfare, conquest, construction, and even recreation like fireworksworldwide. It kicked off an arms race that transformed societies across the planet.Gunpowder was one of the greatest inventions to come from ancient China. Its massive impact revolutionized so many aspects of civilization - both for worse through its use in weapons, but also for better by firing our curiosity to keep innovating and exploring. That little mixture packed a real blast!篇2The Impact of Gunpowder on China and the WorldBy a 5th GraderGunpowder is a really cool and important invention that changed history in a major way. It was first invented in ancient China many centuries ago by Chinese scientists and alchemists who were experimenting with different mixtures and compounds. They accidentally created the first gunpowder formula which was a mixture of saltpeter, sulfur, and charcoal. At first it was used mostly for fireworks and signals, but eventually people figured out how to use it as a propellant for weapons and cannons.The invention of gunpowder in China led to the development of the first guns and cannons in the world. Earlygunpowder weapons invented in China included fire lances, hand cannons, and bombards which were an early form of cannons. Having these powerful explosive weapons gave China a major military advantage for a long time. They allowed the Chinese to fight off invasions from nomadic groups like the Mongols more effectively. The Chinese also used gunpowder weapons sometimes in conflicts with neighboring countries like Vietnam, Korea and Japan.In time, the knowledge of gunpowder and its explosive power spread from China to the Islamic world and eventually to Europe. This transfer of knowledge helped spark new developments in weaponry and artillery in those regions. In Europe during the Renaissance, the invention of guns and cannons using gunpowder helped bring an end to the era of castles and armored knights. Cannons could easily knock down thick castle walls, making castles less useful for defense. This helped lead to more modern forms of fortification and different military tactics.The firearms revolution spread from Europe to other parts of the world too, including the Americas after their "discovery" by Europeans. The use of gunpowder weapons by European colonial powers gave them an advantage in conqueringindigenous peoples who didn't have access to the same explosive firepower at first. Native American civilizations were no match for European gunpowder weapons until they starte篇3The Mighty Power of GunpowderGunpowder is super awesome and really important! It changed history big time for China and the whole world. Let me tell you all about this amazing black powder.Gunpowder was first invented in ancient China a very long time ago. The earliest gunpowder was made by mixing saltpeter, sulfur, and charcoal. These three simple ingredients created an explosive black powder when set on fire. Some stories say it was discovered by Taoist monks or alchemists trying to find an elixir for eternal life. Other tales credit the accidental invention to a chef or a Buddhist monk. However it happened, this lucky accident led to an amazing breakthrough!At first, the Chinese just used gunpowder for fireworks and signals. They stuffed the black powder into bamboo tubes and lit the fuse to create colorful explosions for celebrations and warfare warnings. Fireworks were born! Eventually they realizedgunpowder's explosive force could be used as a powerful weapon.The earliest gunpowder weapons were fire lances - hollow bamboo or metal tubes attached to lances. Soldiers lit the fuse and fired the fire lance like a flaming spear at the enemy. Talk about an epic medieval flamethrower! Fire lances were used in battles as early as the 900s AD.After that, the Song Dynasty Chinese created the first proto-guns and cannons in the 1100s and 1200s. They packed gunpowder into bamboo or metal tubes and launched arrows, stones, or ceramic shrapnel at their opponents. Cannons mounted on wheels could blast down city walls from a safe distance. The thunderous "eruptors" struck fear in the hearts of foes.When the Mongols invaded, they were first terrified by the "flying fires" of Chinese gunpowder weapons. But the smart Mongols quickly adapted the black powder tech for their own use. They took cannons and gunpowder formulas back west and revolutionized warfare across Asia and into Europe.By the 1300s, gunpowder weapons had spread through the Middle East, Africa, and Europe via the ancient Silk Road and Mongol conquests. The Europeans were amazed by the "devil'sdistillate" and "Chinese souls" spewing flames and shrapnel. They rapidly advanced gunpowder arms like muskets, rifles, pistols, artillery, rockets, and grenades.Europeans then used their new gunpowder mastery to build overseas empires. Cannons busted down coastal forts and overwhelmed infantry with superior firepower. Muskets and rifles allowed infantry to rain bullets from a distance instead ofhand-to-hand combat. Artillery blasted apart ships during naval wars. The balance of power had shifted forever.Back in China, the Ming and Qing Dynasties had the latest gunpowder technology. But overconfidence and government bureaucracy caused them to underestimate Western muskets and cannons when confronting European traders and armies. This mistake left coastal China vulnerable to the ocean-going firepower of Britain, France, and others during the 1800s Opium Wars.Outside of warfare, Chinese gunpowder had awesome civilian uses too. Aside from festive fireworks displays, the black powder ignited industrial copper smelting and coal mining operations by the 1600s. Chinese-derived gunpowder helped drive the Industrial Revolution's spread across the world.Today, gunpowder is still found in many munitions and industrial explosives like TNT. But it's mostly been replaced by more energetic chemical propellants and explosives like smokeless powders. Still, that humble little black powder formula combining saltpeter, sulfur, and charcoal literally sparked a revolution in weapons manufacturing, modern warfare tactics, and even peaceful coal production when first invented in China all those centuries ago.So remember - gunpowder didn't just make fireworks pretty. This Chinese discovery totally changed the course of world history with its mighty explosive power. Imagine jousting knights clashing with samurai sword fighters - then BAM! Some sneaky guy ignites a bamboo tube filled with black powder and blows them all away. That's how game-changing the invention of gunpowder was. From blazing a path for European exploration to triggering the Industrial Revolution, the mighty black powder has left its mark on the modern age. What an explosive legacy for such a simple formula! China's gift of gunpowder has truly impacted the entire world in a huge way.篇4The Mighty Power of GunpowderGunpowder is one of the most important inventions in human history. It changed warfare forever and had a huge impact on China and the entire world. Let me tell you all about this amazing black powder!Gunpowder was first invented in ancient China a really long time ago. The earliest records show it was made sometime in the 9th century by Chinese alchemists. These wise men were trying to find a potion for eternal篇5Here's an essay on "The Impact of Gunpowder on China and the World" written in English, with a length of around 2000 words, and in a tone suitable for an elementary school student.The Mighty Power of GunpowderBoom! Boom! Boom! Have you ever heard those loud, thunderous noises? Those are the sounds of gunpowder exploding! Gunpowder is a black, powdery mixture that can create big bangs and propel things forward really fast. It's been around for a long, long time and has changed the world in so many ways!Gunpowder was first invented in ancient China, and it's one of the coolest things ever created there! It all started way back in the 9th century when some clever Chinese people mixed together three special ingredients: saltpeter, sulfur, and charcoal. When you burn this mixture, it creates a powerful blast of hot gas that can launch stuff into the air or make loud noises. How awesome is that?At first, the Chinese used gunpowder for fun things like firecrackers and fireworks. Can you imagine how excited people must have been when they saw those bright, colorful explosions in the sky for the first time? It was like magic! They also used gunpowder for signals and celebrations, like during the New Year or when a new emperor was crowned.But then, people started realizing that gunpowder could be used for other things too – like weapons! The Chinese invented the first gunpowder weapons called "fire lances" and "eruptors." These were like really old versions of guns and cannons. With these weapons, soldiers could shoot flames, arrows, and even grenades at their enemies from far away. Imagine how scary that must have been for the people on the receiving end!Gunpowder weapons gave the Chinese a huge advantage in battles, and they used them to protect their empire frominvaders. Other countries soon caught wind of this awesome new technology and wanted to get their hands on it too. That's how gunpowder spread from China to the rest of the world.In Europe, people were amazed by gunpowder weapons and quickly started making their own versions. Guns, cannons, and bombs became really important in wars between countries. Armies with better gunpowder weapons could defeat their enemies more easily.Gunpowder also changed how people explored the world. With powerful cannons on their ships, European explorers like Christopher Columbus could defend themselves against pirates and indigenous people they encountered. This helped them travel to new lands and claim territories for their countries.But gunpowder didn't just affect wars and exploration; it also changed regular people's lives. Miners used gunpowder to blast through rocks and find valuable minerals like gold and silver. Construction workers used it to clear away rubble and build roads, tunnels, and bridges. Gunpowder even helped spark the Industrial Revolution by providing a new source of power for machines.Still, there's no denying that gunpowder was agame-changer for the world. This simple mixture of threeingredients gave humans a new kind of power they had never had before. It allowed them to wage war, explore new frontiers, and build amazing things.Today, we have even more powerful explosives than gunpowder. But gunpowder will always be remembered as the first explosive that really shook up the world. From its beginnings in ancient China to its spread across the globe, the mighty power of gunpowder has left a lasting mark on human history.So the next time you see fireworks or hear a loud boom, remember the incredible journey of gunpowder – and how a simple black powder changed the course of civilization forever!篇6The Mighty Power of Black PowderGunpowder is one of the most important inventions in human history! This magical black dust has changed the world in so many ways. I'm going to tell you all about where it came from and how it has impacted China and the rest of the world over the centuries.Gunpowder was first invented in ancient China over 1,000 years ago. The earliest records show that Chinese alchemistswere mixing saltpeter, sulfur, and charcoal to create an explosive black powder. At first, they used it for fireworks and signals during wars. Can you imagine seeing colorful sparks burst into the sky for the first time? It must have seemed like magic!The Chinese kept gunpowder a secret for many centuries. They used it to develop the earliest bombs, grenades, rockets, and even primitive guns called fire lances. Having these powerful explosive weapons gave China a big military advantage over other nations for a long time.Gunpowder finally spread out of China and into the Islamic world around the 13th century. The recipe for black powder traveled along trade routes like the Silk Road. Islamic nations like the Ottoman Empire and Mughal Empire became very skilled at using gunpowder weapons in their armies and conquering new lands.In the 1200s and 1300s, the Mongol forces invaded parts of China, Central Asia, and the Middle East. Some historians believe the Mongols may have been the first to use gunpowder cannons in battle! These new cannons could smash through castle walls that were previously very difficult to break into. The Age of Gunpowder Artillery had begun.By the 1300s, gunpowder weapons had spread throughout Eurasia and into Europe. In 1354, the first Europeans acquired gunpowder weapons and started developing bigger and better cannons. The invention of the heavy artillery cannon was a total game-changer for European warfare!In 1453, the Ottoman Turks used giant cannons to finally capture the city of Constantinople after a long siege. This historic event marked the end of the Byzantine Empire and the rise of the Ottoman Empire as the major power in the region.After the 1400s, the major European powers like Portugal, Spain, France and England raced to build the largest gunpowder cannons and most powerful naval fleets. Cannons became a decisive weapon that allowed European explorers and conquerors to project their military strength worldwide during the Age of Exploration and imperialism.The rise of gunpowder weapons shifted the balance of power in the world. Nomadic peoples, guerilla fighters, and lightly-armed infantry became outmatched against armies equipped with artillery and muskets. Massive stone castles and walled cities became increasingly vulnerable to cannon bombardment.As firearms evolved over the centuries, they became smaller, more portable, and easier to mass-produce. The musket allowed armies to equip thousands of foot soldiers with handheld gunpowder weapons for the first time in history.By the 1800s, gunpowder weapons had become extremely deadly and destructive on the battlefield. The American Civil War saw the widescale use of explosive artillery shells that could demolish anything in their path. Rifles and muskets inflicted horrific injuries that haunted the soldiers who witnessed the carnage.While gunpowder enabled many of humanity's greatest explorations and military conquests, it also caused widespread death and destruction on an unprecedented scale by the modern era. The sheer power of explosive black powder could forever alter landscapes and annihilate entire cities when channeled into weapons like mortars and aerial bombs.Today, modern smokeless powder has replaced the original black powder for most military uses. However, gunpowder still lives on in fireworks, emergency flares, and some hunting ammunition. It remains an integral part of our world's heritage.The invention of gunpowder by ancient Chinese alchemists set off a cycle of revolution after revolution in warfare,exploration, and national powers. What started as a simple mixture sparked a global Renaissance of scientific knowledge that still impacts the modern world we live in.From fireworks to cannons, muskets to bombs, the little grains of black powder have projected their mighty force across the centuries. Gunpowder has shaped the destinies of nations, enabled global empires to rise and fall, and shown humanity both the genius of scientific discovery and the horrors of destruction unleashed by innovative weaponry.。

中国文化在世界中越来越受欢迎英语作文全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Wow, have you guys noticed that Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular all over the world? It's super cool! Let me tell you all about it.First of all, Chinese food is so yummy and everyone loves it. Have you ever tried eating dumplings, fried rice, or sweet and sour chicken? They are all traditional Chinese dishes that are super delicious. And not to mention bubble tea – it's like the best drink ever! People from all over the world are starting to eat Chinese food and they love it.Next, have you guys heard of Kung Fu? It's like this really cool martial art that originated in China. People all over the world are learning Kung Fu because it's so awesome to watch and practice. Bruce Lee was a famous Kung Fu master and he inspired so many people to learn this amazing art.And let's not forget about Chinese festivals like the Lunar New Year and the Dragon Boat Festival. These festivals are celebrated all over the world now and people love to join in onthe fun. The colorful parades, delicious food, and fun activities make these festivals so popular.Chinese traditional arts like calligraphy, painting, and music are also gaining popularity worldwide. People love the beautiful characters of Chinese calligraphy and the soothing sounds of traditional Chinese music. And have you guys seen Chinese paintings? They are so detailed and amazing!In conclusion, Chinese culture is definitely becoming more and more popular around the world. From the delicious food to the incredible traditional arts, people everywhere are falling in love with Chinese culture. It's so awesome to see how much the world is appreciating and embracing Chinese traditions. Let's continue to share and celebrate Chinese culture with everyone!篇2Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about how cool Chinese culture is and how it's becoming more and more popular around the world.First of all, have you ever tried Chinese food? It's so yummy! From fried rice to dumplings to noodles, there are so many delicious dishes to try. And don't forget about Chinese tea, it's super refreshing and good for your health.Chinese culture is also super colorful and interesting. Have you seen a Chinese New Year celebration? It's full of lion dances, fireworks, and red lanterns. And have you ever heard of Kung Fu? It's a traditional Chinese martial art that's known all over the world.Chinese language is also really cool to learn. There are so many interesting characters to write and speak. And did you know that Chinese is one of the most spoken languages in the world?Chinese traditional clothing, like the qipao and hanfu, are so beautiful and elegant. And Chinese music and dance are also amazing to watch and listen to.So, it's no wonder that Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular around the world. People from all over are starting to appreciate and enjoy Chinese food, traditions, language, and more. It's great to see how much love there is for Chinese culture!In conclusion, Chinese culture is awesome and it's gaining more and more fans worldwide. Let's continue to share and celebrate the beauty and richness of Chinese culture! Thank you for listening!篇3China is super popular in the world now! Yeah! People all over are starting to love Chinese culture more and more. There are so many cool things about China that make it super famous.First of all, have you heard about Chinese food? It's so delicious! From noodles to dumplings to Peking duck, there are so many yummy dishes to try. And don't forget about the hot pot – it's like a party in your mouth! People from all over the world are starting to crave Chinese food because it's so tasty.Next up, Chinese festivals are so much fun! Have you ever seen a lion dance or heard fireworks during Chinese New Year? It's a blast! And there are so many other cool festivals like the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival. People love celebrating these traditions because they're so colorful and exciting.And let's not forget about Chinese history and art. The Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Terracotta Warriors are all amazing sights to see. And Chinese painting and calligraphy are so beautiful and unique. People are starting to appreciate Chinese art more and more because it's so rich in history and culture.So yeah, China is becoming super popular in the world because of its delicious food, fun festivals, and rich history and art. It's no wonder more and more people are falling in love with Chinese culture!篇4China culture is super popular in the whole world now! People from other countries are learning about Chinese language, history, food, and traditions. It's like Chinese culture is having a big party and everyone wants to join in!One reason why Chinese culture is so cool is because it's really old. Like, thousands of years old! There are so many ancient stories and legends that make Chinese culture unique and interesting. For example, have you heard of the story of Mulan who dressed up like a boy and went to war to save her family? That's a classic Chinese tale that shows how brave and smart Chinese people can be.Another reason why Chinese culture is awesome is because of the yummy food. Who doesn't love dumplings, noodles, and fried rice? Chinese cuisine is so delicious and different from what we eat at our regular meals. Plus, there are so many differenttypes of Chinese food to try, like spicy Sichuan dishes or light and fresh Cantonese food.People all around the world are also interested in learning Chinese language. Mandarin is becoming more and more popular as people realize how important it is to be able to speak and understand Chinese. With over a billion people speaking Chinese, knowing the language can help you connect with a lot of people and open up new opportunities for work and travel.Chinese traditions and festivals are also making a big splash in the world. Just look at how many people celebrate Chinese New Year with dragon dances, fireworks, and red envelopes! It's so fun and festive, and everyone wants to be a part of the celebration.Overall, Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular in the world because it's fun, fascinating, and full of interesting things to discover. So let's keep learning about China and sharing its rich culture with everyone around us! Let's keep the Chinese cultural party going strong!篇5Oh wow, did you know that Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular all over the world? It's super cool and awesome! Let me tell you all about it!First of all, Chinese food is like the best in the world! Everyone loves eating yummy dishes like dumplings, noodles, and fried rice. It's so tasty and delicious! And don't forget about bubble tea - it's like a party in your mouth!Next, have you heard of kung fu? It's a traditional Chinese martial art that people all over the world are learning. There are even movies and TV shows about kung fu that are super popular!Oh, and Chinese festivals are so much fun! Like Chinese New Year with dragon dances and red envelopes, and theMid-Autumn Festival with yummy mooncakes. People in other countries are starting to celebrate these festivals too!Chinese traditional clothing, like qipaos and hanfus, are also getting more popular. They're so elegant and beautiful! And Chinese music and dance performances are amazing to watch. The costumes are so colorful and the music is so catchy!In conclusion, Chinese culture is spreading all over the world and everyone is loving it. It's so cool to see how people from different countries are embracing and enjoying Chinesetraditions. Let's continue to share and celebrate Chinese culture together! Isn't that awesome?篇6The Chinese culture is super cool! Nowadays, it's becoming more and more popular all around the world. People from different countries are getting interested in Chinese traditions, food, language, and more.One of the reasons why Chinese culture is so popular is because of the delicious Chinese food. Who doesn't love noodles, dumplings, and fried rice? Yummy! People all over the world are trying out Chinese dishes and falling in love with the flavors.Another reason is the beautiful Chinese traditional clothing like the qipao and hanfu. They look so pretty and special! People love wearing them for special occasions or just to feel connected to the Chinese culture.Chinese language is also gaining popularity. Many people are learning Mandarin and practicing calligraphy. It's fun to speak and write in a new language, especially a beautiful one like Chinese!Moreover, Chinese festivals like the Spring Festival andMid-Autumn Festival are celebrated in many countries now. People are enjoying the festive atmosphere, delicious food, and colorful decorations.In conclusion, Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular worldwide because of its delicious food, beautiful clothing, interesting language, and vibrant festivals. It's so cool that people from different countries are embracing and enjoying the richness of Chinese culture! Let's keep spreading the love for Chinese culture!篇7Wow, have you guys noticed that Chinese culture is getting more and more popular in the world? It's so cool to see everyone enjoying our awesome traditions and customs!First of all, have you tried Chinese food? It's super yummy! From dumplings to noodles to Peking duck, there are so many delicious dishes to try. Lots of people all over the world love Chinese food and can't get enough of it. It's like a flavor explosion in your mouth!And have you seen Chinese movies and TV shows? They are so exciting and fun to watch! From action-packed kung fumovies to heartwarming family dramas, there's something for everyone. People from all over the world are tuning in to watch Chinese entertainment and they can't get enough!Another thing that people love about Chinese culture is our traditional festivals. Like the Chinese New Year, where we have lion dances, firecrackers, and delicious food to celebrate. People from all over the world are joining in on the fun and celebrating these special times with us.Overall, it's so awesome to see Chinese culture being loved and appreciated by so many people around the world. It just goes to show how amazing and diverse our culture is. Let's keep sharing our traditions and customs with the world and keep spreading the love for Chinese culture!篇8China has a really cool culture that is becoming more and more popular all around the world. People are starting to really like Chinese food, Chinese movies, Chinese music, and even Chinese traditional clothing. It's super awesome to see how China's culture is spreading everywhere!One of the things that people love about China is the delicious food. Have you ever tried dumplings or fried rice? Theyare so yummy! Chinese food is not only tasty but also healthy because it has a lot of vegetables and not too much fat. That's why so many people are going to Chinese restaurants these days.Chinese movies are also really amazing. Have you watched "Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon"? It's a super cool martial arts movie that won a lot of awards. And don't forget about all those funny kung fu movies with Jackie Chan and Jet Li. People all over the world are watching Chinese movies and loving them.Another thing that's getting popular is Chinese music. Have you heard of the singer Jay Chou? He's super famous and has a lot of fans in different countries. Chinese music is really catchy and has a unique style that people are starting to appreciate more and more.And of course, we can't talk about Chinese culture without mentioning traditional clothing like qipao and hanfu. They are so pretty and elegant! More and more people are wearing Chinese traditional clothing not just for special occasions but also in their everyday life.So, as you can see, China's culture is really making a splash in the world. It's awesome to see how much people are enjoyingand appreciating everything that China has to offer. Let's keep spreading the love for Chinese culture!篇9China culture is so cool now! It's becoming more and more popular in the world! People from all over the world are starting to love Chinese food, Chinese movies, Chinese music, and even Chinese festivals!One of the reasons why China culture is getting so popular is because of the delicious food! Chinese food is not only yummy but also healthy. People love eating dumplings, noodles, fried rice, and all kinds of dim sum. They also enjoy sipping hot tea and eating mooncakes during important festivals like theMid-Autumn Festival.Another reason why China culture is so awesome is because of the beautiful movies and TV shows! Chinese actors and actresses are super talented and they act in amazing dramas and films. People enjoy watching historical dramas like "The Story of Yanxi Palace" and modern romance stories like "Love O2O".Chinese music is also getting more attention these days! Traditional Chinese music with instruments like the guzheng and erhu are captivating audiences all around the world. People alsolike to listen to Chinese pop music from singers like Jay Chou and JJ Lin.Furthermore, Chinese festivals like the Spring Festival and Dragon Boat Festival are becoming popular worldwide! People love watching dragon dances, setting off fireworks, and eating festive foods during these celebrations.All in all, China culture is becoming more and more popular in the world because of its delicious food, fantastic movies and TV shows, captivating music, and vibrant festivals. Let's continue to share and celebrate the beauty of China culture!篇10China is super cool nowadays! Did you know that Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular all over the world? Yeah, it's true! Let me tell you all about it!First of all, have you ever tried Chinese food? It's so yummy! People from all around the world are enjoying dishes like dumplings, noodles, and fried rice. And hey, have you heard of Chinese New Year? It's a big celebration with dragon dances, fireworks, and lots of red decorations. It's really fun!But Chinese culture isn't just about food and festivals. Have you ever seen a kung fu movie? They're so cool! Lots of people in other countries are practicing martial arts and learning about Chinese philosophy like Confucianism and Taoism. Oh, and don't forget about Chinese calligraphy and traditional music. It's so beautiful!And did you know that more and more people are learning Chinese as a second language? That's because China is a big and powerful country, and lots of business opportunities are there. By learning Chinese, you can make more friends and maybe even visit China someday!So, isn't it awesome that Chinese culture is spreading all over the world? I think it's really cool! Let's all learn more about China and share its amazing culture with others. China, we love you!。

向世界介绍中国的英语作文初二{z}Title: Introducing China to the WorldChina, with a long history and rich culture, is a country that I am proud to call my home.It is located in East Asia and is known for its vast land and diverse population.In this essay, I would like to introduce China to the world and share some of its remarkable aspects.Firstly, China is known for its ancient civilization.The country has a history of over 5,000 years and has given birth to many great civilizations.The Chinese people have contributed significantly to the fields of art, literature, philosophy, and science.For example, Confucianism, which was developed in China, has had a profound impact on the country"s moral and social values.Secondly, China"s landscape is incredibly diverse.From the majestic Great Wall to the beautiful Yangtze River, China offers a wide range of natural wonders.The country is also home to many mountains, forests, and deserts, each with its unique beauty.This diversity in landscape has also led to a variety of climates across China.Thirdly, Chinese cuisine is world-renowned.Chinese food is diverse, delicious, and filled with flavors.It is one of the most popular types of cuisine globally, and many people enjoy dishes such as dumplings, hotpot, and noodles.Chinese cuisine is not only about taste but also about the presentation and symbolism behind the dishes.Fourthly, China is a country with a strong sense of community.Chinese people value family and friendship, and this is reflected in their daily lives.Chinese festivals, such as the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, bring families together to celebrate and enjoy each other"s company.Finally, China is a country that is rapidly developing in various fields.In recent years, China has made significant advancements in technology, infrastructure, and economy.The country is now the world"s second-largest economy and plays a crucial role in global trade.In conclusion, China is a country with a rich history, diverse landscape, delicious cuisine, strong community values, and rapid development.I hope this essay has given you a glimpse into the beauty and uniqueness of my home country.。

把中国文化传播到全世界的英语作文Spreading Chinese Culture to the WorldChinese culture is one of the oldest and richest cultures in the world. With a history spanning thousands of years, it has influenced many aspects of global culture, from art and cuisine to philosophy and medicine. As China's influence in the world continues to grow, there is an increasing interest in Chinese culture and a desire to learn more about it. In order to promote a better understanding and appreciation of Chinese culture, it is important to spread it to the world.One of the most effective ways to spread Chinese culture to the world is through cultural exchange programs. These programs allow people from different countries to visit China and experience its culture firsthand. By participating in traditional activities, such as calligraphy, martial arts, and tea ceremonies, visitors can gain a deeper understanding of Chinese customs and traditions. Likewise, Chinese people can travel abroad and share their culture with others, helping to bridge cultural gaps and foster international understanding.In addition to cultural exchange programs, the media plays a crucial role in spreading Chinese culture to the world. Chinesefilms, television shows, and music have gained popularity in many countries, introducing audiences to the beauty and diversity of Chinese culture. Furthermore, the internet has made it easier than ever to share information about Chinese culture with a global audience. Social media platforms, such as WeChat and Weibo, allow people to connect with others around the world and share their love for Chinese music, food, and traditions.Another important way to spread Chinese culture to the world is through education. Chinese language courses are becoming increasingly popular in schools and universities worldwide, as more and more people recognize the importance of learning Mandarin. By studying the language, students can gain a deeper understanding of Chinese culture and history. In addition, Chinese universities are attracting a growing number of international students, who come to China to immerse themselves in its rich cultural heritage.Cultural events and festivals also play a key role in spreading Chinese culture to the world. Chinese New Year celebrations are held in cities around the globe, allowing people of all nationalities to experience the festive atmosphere and traditions of this important holiday. Likewise, events such as the DragonBoat Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, and the Spring Festival Gala showcase the beauty and diversity of Chinese culture to a global audience.In conclusion, spreading Chinese culture to the world is not only important for promoting cultural heritage and diversity, but also for fostering understanding and cooperation among nations. By engaging in cultural exchange programs, promoting Chinese media and language, and celebrating cultural events, we can help to create a more interconnected and harmonious world. As China continues to play an increasingly prominent role on the global stage, it is essential that we all work together to promote a greater appreciation and understanding of Chinese culture. Let us all do our part to share the beauty and richness of Chinese culture with the world.。

2020年仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit 5 China and the World 一．选择题1．China，______ home of tea，has _____ history of more than 4000years．（）A．the；the B．a；a C．a；the D．the；a2．Qian Xuesen passed away on October 31，2009 ________ the age of 98，but he is a man ________ still encourages Chinese youth．（）A．at；who B．on；who C．on；which D．at；which 3．﹣Are you sure you can do well in the competition？﹣I've got everything ready．（）A．No，I'm not sure．B．Yes，I think so．C．It's hard to say．4．In his ________，the writer finished writing his first novel．（）A．forty B．forties C．fortieth5．﹣﹣Mom，you look so tired．Let me ________ your some tea．﹣﹣Thank you very much．（）A．take B．fetch C．carry6．People's way of life in the north is quite different from _________in the south．（）A．that B．these C．is D．this7．﹣﹣﹣__________________﹣﹣﹣I have been to Shanghai．（）A．Where did you go ？B．Have you been to Shanghai？C．Where have you been？D．Did you go to Shanghai？8．﹣I have got an"A"in my English test．﹣______（）A．Take it easy．B．Have a good time．C．Is that so？D．Congratulations!9．It's worth______ your time when you visit the Great Wall．（）A．take B．to take C．taking D．taken 10．Could you please describe your hometown __________？（）A．in detail B．attentivelyC．difficultly D．hardly11．﹣Do you think Tianjin is ______ city in China？﹣Yes，I think so．（）A．the bigger B．biggestC．third biggest D．the third biggest12．﹣﹣﹣How can I move the stone？It weighs as _______ as 2 tons．﹣﹣﹣Don't worry．We'll help you．（）A．much B．many C．more13．﹣﹣﹣What do you know about the scientist Qian Xuesen？﹣﹣﹣He's a great _______ in the field of modern science．（）A．explorer B．leaderC．philosopher14．Everybody except Mike and Linda_____there when the meeting began．（）A．are B．was C．were15．People that lived in the mountains didn't have wells in the past，so they had to ______ water from a stream far away．（）A．bring B．fetch C．take16．The shoes didn't fit me．They're ______ big ______ small．（）A．either；or B．neither；norC．both；and D．not only；but also17．The number of people invited ____fifty，but a number of them __absent for different reasons．（）A．were；was B．was；was C．was；were D．were；were 18．﹣﹣﹣Kate，we plan to visit the Great Pyramid during the coming holiday．﹣﹣﹣________ Mom，I can't wait to go there．（）A．Is that so？B．That's right．C．Take it easy．19．﹣Where is Zhao Ming？Mr．Lee asks him to go to the office．﹣He ______ the playground．He is playing football there．（）A．has been to B．has gone toC．have been to D．goes to20．﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______？﹣﹣﹣In the Song Dynasty．（）A．when was printing inventedB．when printing inventedC．when printing was invented二．填空题1．根据语境，用恰当的句子完成对话A：Jane，would you like to tell me something about China's dragon？B：（1）A：Do Chinese people regard the dragon as God？B：（2）A：Sounds interesting．B：And they hold many activities about the dragon．A：（3）B：They row dragon boats or play dragons and lions．A：（4）! I'm interested in Chinese culture．B：Good．（5）A：Thank you．2.完形填空When you step into a new environment，you must have a strong wish to fit in．Fitting in means making more friends，（1）more influence（影响）on others and getting more chances to live a happier life．Here is some （2）that call help you．Be confident．Confidence attracts most people．Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world．Spend （3）thinking about your strong points．If so，you will be able to build up confidence step by step．You won't have much difficulty fitting in．Be kind to everyone．Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness．（4）people notice your kindness，they will return it one day．Always give more than you receive，and thinkmore of others than of（5）．A person who cares for others is popular everywhere．Be active in group activities．Various activities like playing football （6）help you to be known to others．You may add more friends to your circle．At the same time，you'll be amazed to see how much they like you．（7）wasting time being alone，go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship．Be optimistic（乐观的）．Optimism makes both you and others feel pleased．It makes a good first impression（印象）．A pleasant smile costs the （8）and does the most．Humor（幽默）catches others' attention as well．People win like you for making them live （9）．If you follow what is mentioned above，you （10）by people around you．Asa result，you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life．1．A．had B．to have C．having2．A．advice B．advices C．suggestions3．A．sometimes B．some times C．sometime4．A．Though B．When C．Until5．A．you B．your C．yourself6．A．can B．have to C．needn't7．A．Instead of B．As well as C．As long as8．A．1ittle B．less C．1east9．A．friendly B．happily C．clearly10．A．will accept B．won't accept C．will be accepted3．Once there was a little girl living in a small，poor house on a hill．As she grew up，she began to play in her small house，she was able to see over the garden and across the valley a wonderful house high on the hill and that house had （1）windows．Although she loved her family，she（2）about how wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house all day．Then she（3）the age when she could play outside of her garden fence（篱笆），she asked her mother（4）she could go for a bike ride outside the gate．Her mother thought for a while and finally allowed her to go．The little girl rode her bike（5）she got to the gate of the golden house．As she leaned（倚靠）her bike against the gatepost，she focused on the path that（6）to the house and then on the house itself and was so（7）．All the windows were plain （普通的）brand rather dirty．Heartbroken，she rode her bike back．As she（8），she saw a sight that amazed her．There（9）the valley on the other side was a little house．Its windows glistened （闪耀）golden as the sun shone on her little house．She（10）that she had been living in her golden house all along．Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her eyes and in her daily life!1．A．broken B．wooden C．golden2．A．wanted B．dreamed C．hoped3．A．reached B．arrived C．grew4．A．that B．if C．as if5．A．unless B．until C．since6．A．showed B．arrived C．led7．A．satisfied B．pleased C．disappointed8．A．looked down B．looked up C．looked at9．A．through B．toward C．across10．A．required B．replied C．realized三．阅读理解During the last winter holiday，I went to China with my parents．The five﹣day trip left me with a deep impression．As the capital of China，Beijing is a very beautiful city with fresh air and clean streets which make the travelers feel very pleased．To my surprise，many people there learn English very well．Later I was told that they did so because Beijing held the 29 th Olympic Games in 2008 and they wanted most foreigners to understand them．They strictly kept the trafficrules．When there was a red light，no one was seen crossing the street．Of all the places I visited，I liked the Summer Palace best．To our surprise，although it was winter when we were there，we still saw green trees and many fresh flowers．The whole park was very beautiful．We visited a very modern football field．We were told the buildings where the Olympic Games had been held were even better than that．I also enjoyed skiing in Xiangshan．Skiing is an interesting and exciting sport liked by many people．In my eyes，China is a nice place and Chinese people are very kind．In Beijing Station，there were so many people，and most of them were going home to spend the Spring Festival ﹣the most important Chinese festival．Passengers，helped each other carry luggage（行李），and they were very kind to foreigners．We were given a card by the hotel we stayed in，on which was the address of the hotel．With the card we never got lost in the city．The five days passed quickly，but the trip left me with a lot of sweet memories．1.From the passage，we know the Summer Palace．A．has flowers only in summerB．is worth visiting all the year roundC．is a place which people visit only in summerD．is a place where many people ski in winter2.The writer enjoyed in Xiangshan．A．skatingB．swimmingC．skiingD．board﹣skating3.The five﹣day trip of Beijing was．A．during New Year's DayB．after the Spring FestivalC．on the Mid﹣Autumn DayD．before the Spring Festival4.The foreigners were given a card by the hotel．A．so that they could easily find their hotelB．in order to go shoppingC．so they could get something freely from the hotelD．as the New Year's gift5.In the writer's eyes，Chinese people．A．are kindB．are helpfulC．strictly keep the traffic rulesD．all of the aboveIn America，just as in Europe，men usually open doors for women，and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant，unless the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table，to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above．On the street，men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic（交通）．But if a man walks with two ladies，he should walk between them．Then if the host（主人）or hostess（女主人）or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner，the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there are no people sitting on it．6.In America，men usually．A．walk ahead of womenB．eat in a restaurantC．walk behind womenD．drive a car to work7.In the street，men．A．cross the streetB．walk on the right side of the ladiesC．walk near the ladiesD．walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic8.If a man walks with two ladies，he should．A．walk between themB．run before themC．follow themD．go away9.If a man asks you to speak at a meeting，first you should say，""A．How are you？B．Is everyone here？C．Ladies and gentlemen．D．How do you do？10.If Mrs．Green invites you to her house in a car，you should．A．jump into the carB．sit at the front seatC．sit at the back seatD．drive the carPaper is one of the most important products ever invented by man．The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed．Paper provided an important way to communicate with knowledge．Paper was first made in China about 2，000 years ago．In Egypt and the West，paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400．Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100．After that，the foresty countries of Canada，Sweden，Norway，Finland，and the United States because the most important in paper﹣making．Today Finland makes the best paper in the world．And it has the biggest paper industry in the world．When we think of paper，we think of newspapers，books，letters，envelopes，and writing paper．So paper plays an important role in our lives．Paper is very good for keeping you warm．Houses are often insulated（隔热）with paper．You perhaps seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers．They are insulating themselves from the cold．In Finland，in winter it is sometimes 40 degrees below zero．The farmers wear paper boots in the snow．Nothing could be warmer．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．11.What did the invention of paper mean？It meant．A．more people could be educatedB．more books could be printedC．paper is one of the most important productsD．Paper was invented by man．12.When was paper made in southern Europe？．A．Before 1100．B．After 1400．C．After 1100．D．Before 140013.Which country makes the best paper？．A．Norway．B．CanadaC．The United States．D．Finland．14.What's the meaning of the sentence"Nothing could be warmer．"？．A．Books are warmer．B．Newspapers are warmer．C．Paper is the warmest．D．Houses are the warmest．15.What's the main idea of the passage？．A．The invention of paper．B．The best paperC．The paper﹣makingD．The uses of paper．四．句型转换1.China is a great country that has about 5000 years of history．（同义句）China is a great country about 5000 years of history．2.Both Jane and Maria draw it well．（同义句）Jane draws it well Maria．3.This is a machine．It can tell us time．（合并成一句）This is a machine tell us time．4.Cai Lun developed this kind of paper．（改为被动语态）This kind of paper by Cai Lun．5.We visited a factory．It makes toys for children．（合并成一句）We visited a factory makes toys for children．五．书面表达在每个人的成长过程中，都或多或少有一些变化，请以How I've Changed! 为题写一段话，介绍一下你的过去与现在的不同．（50～60词）Unit 5 China and the World参考答案与试题解析一．选择题1．China，______ home of tea，has _____ history of more than 4000years．（）A．the；the B．a；a C．a；the D．the；a【分析】中国是茶的故乡，有超过4000多年的历史．【解答】答案：D．本题考查冠词的用法．根据句意可知"中国是茶的故乡．"，根据介词短语home of tea可知是本空是特指，所以用the来修饰．根据语境，"有超过4000多年的历史"，本空为泛指，a，an表示"数量为一"，形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素，如果是元音音素就要填an，如果是辅音音素就要填a．history音标为['hist əri]，首字母h的音素是辅音音素，所以必须使用a来修饰．故选D【点评】做这种题时，根据语境和题意首先确定考查的是冠词的用法；其次注意特指时使用the来修饰；再次注意a，an表示"数量为一"，要注意形容词或者名词前面加冠词a 还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素还是元音辅音音素．2．Qian Xuesen passed away on October 31，2009 ________ the age of 98，but he is a man ________ still encourages Chinese youth．（）A．at；who B．on；who C．on；which D．at；which【分析】钱学森于2009年的10月31号去世，享年98岁，但他是一个仍然激励着中国年轻一代的人．【解答】答案：A．第一个设空处考查固定短语"在…岁时"为at the age of；第二个设空处考查定语从句的关系代词，由于先行词man指人，且定语从句缺少主语，所以用关系代词who，故答案为：A．【点评】掌握有关介词的固定短语，熟悉定语从句中关系代词的用法是做好本题的关键．3．﹣Are you sure you can do well in the competition？﹣I've got everything ready．（）A．No，I'm not sure．B．Yes，I think so．C．It's hard to say．【分析】﹣﹣你确信在比赛中你能做得好吗？﹣﹣是的，我是这样认为的．我一切准备好了．【解答】根据答语中的"I've got everything ready"，说明有把握，所以应是肯定回答，故选B【点评】本题考查表肯定和否定的用语，除了B项回答，还可以这样回答：Certainly/Sure/Of course．4．In his ________，the writer finished writing his first novel．（）A．forty B．forties C．fortieth【分析】四十几岁的时候，作者写完了他的第一部小说．【解答】In his forties，是固定词组，在他四十几岁的时候，结合句意：他四十几岁的时候，作者写完了他的第一部小说．故选：B．【点评】本题考查数词的用法，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．5．﹣﹣Mom，you look so tired．Let me ________ your some tea．﹣﹣Thank you very much．（）A．take B．fetch C．carry【分析】﹣妈妈，你看起来很累．让我给你把茶拿来．﹣﹣﹣非常感谢．【解答】A．带走B．去取来C．搬运，根据句意：﹣妈妈，你看起来很累．让我给你把茶拿来．﹣﹣﹣非常感谢．故选：B．【点评】熟悉同义词和近义词的意义和用法区别，结合题意，给出答案．6．People's way of life in the north is quite different from _________in the south．（）A．that B．these C．is D．this【分析】北方人的生活方式和南方人的生活方式大不相同．【解答】根据意思：北方人的生活方式和南方人的生活方式大不相同．同类事物作比较，用that代指People's way of life．故选：A．【点评】此题考查指示代词，在熟知指示代词意思用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．7．﹣﹣﹣__________________﹣﹣﹣I have been to Shanghai．（）A．Where did you go ？B．Have you been to Shanghai？C．Where have you been？D．Did you go to Shanghai？【分析】﹣﹣你去哪儿了？﹣﹣我去了上海．【解答】通过本题的答语我们可以判断问句应该是一个现在完成时的特殊疑问句．符合题意的只有C．故选：C．【点评】本题要会通过答语判断问句是特殊疑问句或是一般疑问句．然后再通过时态判断．8．﹣I have got an"A"in my English test．﹣______（）A．Take it easy．B．Have a good time．C．Is that so？D．Congratulations!【分析】我的英语考试得了"A"．恭喜你．【解答】考查常用日常交际用语．A．Take it easy．放松；B．Have a good time．祝你玩得开心．C．Is that so？真的是这样么？D．Congratulations恭喜你．根据I have got an"A"in my English test．可知应说恭喜你．故选：D．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据I have got an"A"in my English test．结合选项作答．9．It's worth______ your time when you visit the Great Wall．（）A．take B．to take C．taking D．taken【分析】当你游览长城时，它值得你花时间．【解答】根据句意：当你游览长城时，它值得你花时间．可知考查句型be worth doing值得做某事．故选：C．【点评】熟悉实义动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．Could you please describe your hometown __________？（）A．in detail B．attentivelyC．difficultly D．hardly【分析】你能详细描述一下你的家乡吗？【解答】in detail 详细的；attentively专心地；difficultly困难地；hardly几乎不；根据意思"你能详细描述一下你的家乡吗？故选：A．【点评】此题考查频度副词，首先熟知频度副词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．11．﹣Do you think Tianjin is ______ city in China？﹣Yes，I think so．（）A．the bigger B．biggestC．third biggest D．the third biggest【分析】﹣你认为天津是中国第三大城市吗？﹣是的，我这么认为．【解答】根据句意：﹣你认为天津是中国第三大城市吗？﹣是的，我这么认为．可知in China是最高级的标志．形容词最高级前要加the．故选：D．【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．12．﹣﹣﹣How can I move the stone？It weighs as _______ as 2 tons．﹣﹣﹣Don't worry．We'll help you．（）A．much B．many C．more【分析】﹣﹣我怎么搬动这块石头？它差不多重2吨．﹣﹣不用担心．我们会帮你的．【解答】考查副词．as…as和…一样．中间用形容词或副词原级．C不正确．many许多，不能修饰动词．B不正确．as much as差不多．这里用副词much修饰动词．故选：A．【点评】此题知识点是考查as…as的用法，中间用形容词或副词原级，结合语境，选择副词或形容词．13．﹣﹣﹣What do you know about the scientist Qian Xuesen？﹣﹣﹣He's a great _______ in the field of modern science．（）A．explorer B．leaderC．philosopher【分析】﹣﹣你对科学家钱学森了解多少？﹣﹣他是现代科学领域的伟大领导者．【解答】考查名词．A探险家．B领导者．C哲学家．结合语境"﹣﹣你对科学家钱学森了解多少？﹣﹣他是现代科学领域的伟大__"可知，应该是"领导者"．故选：B．【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．14．Everybody except Mike and Linda_____there when the meeting began．（）A．are B．was C．were【分析】当会议开始的时候，除了迈克和琳达大家都在那儿．【解答】答案：B．本句主语是Everybody（每个人），except Mike and Linda是主语的修饰语，谓语动词不受修饰成分的影响，仍保持同主语一致的关系，且when从句的时态是一般过去时．故主句时态也应为一般过去时，故选B【点评】本题考查主谓一致．可根据主语的单复数选择相应的谓语，并根据从句的时态，选择相应的时态作答．15．People that lived in the mountains didn't have wells in the past，so they had to ______ water from a stream far away．（）A．bring B．fetch C．take【分析】住在山里的人过去没有井，所以他们不得不从很远的小溪里取水．【解答】考查动词．A带来（通常与to连用）．B取．C带走．句意"住在山里的人过去没有井，所以他们不得不从很远的小溪里取水"．fetch sth from从某处取来某物．故选：B．【点评】考查同义词．要结合语境，结合选项，积累一些固定搭配的用法，选择合适的同义词形式完成试题．16．The shoes didn't fit me．They're ______ big ______ small．（）A．either；or B．neither；norC．both；and D．not only；but also【分析】这双鞋不适合我．它们要么大要么小．【解答】考查连词．A．either…or要么…要么…；B．neither…nor 既不是…也不是…；C．both…and两个都；既…又…；D．not only…but also不仅…而且…根据The shoes didn't fit me．可知它们要么大要么小．故选：A．【点评】理解选项的含义，根据The shoes didn't fit me．结合选项作答．17．The number of people invited ____fifty，but a number of them __absent for different reasons．（）A．were；was B．was；was C．was；were D．were；were 【分析】邀请的人数为50人，但是他们中的一些人由于不同的原因缺席了．【解答】根据句：邀请的人数为50人，但是他们中的一些人由于不同的原因缺席了．可知The number of作主语，代词用三单式，a number of作主语，代词用复数形式．故选：C．【点评】熟悉主谓一致的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．18．﹣﹣﹣Kate，we plan to visit the Great Pyramid during the coming holiday．﹣﹣﹣________ Mom，I can't wait to go there．（）A．Is that so？B．That's right．C．Take it easy．【分析】﹣﹣凯特，我们计划在即将到来的假日期间参观大金字塔．﹣﹣是这样吗？妈妈，我迫不及待地想去那儿．【解答】考查情景对话．A是这样吗？B那是对的．C放松．结合语境"﹣﹣凯特，我们计划在即将到来的假日期间参观大金字塔．﹣﹣___？妈妈，我迫不及待地想去那儿"可知，应该是"是这样吗"．其它选项不符合．故选：A．【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．19．﹣Where is Zhao Ming？Mr．Lee asks him to go to the office．﹣He ______ the playground．He is playing football there．（）A．has been to B．has gone toC．have been to D．goes to【分析】﹣﹣赵明在哪里？李老师让他去办公室．﹣﹣他去操场了．他正在那里踢足球．【解答】由句意可知，设空处需用现在完成时态：has/have done，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响；have/has been to sp．去了某地已回；have/has gone to sp．去了某地未回；由Where is Zhao Ming？可知，此处表示赵明不在这里，所以设空处需用have/has gone to sp．去了某地未回，主语是第三人称单数he，所以此处助动词需用has．故选：B．【点评】熟悉现在完成时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．20．﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______？﹣﹣﹣In the Song Dynasty．（）A．when was printing inventedB．when printing inventedC．when printing was invented【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我印刷术是什么时候发明的吗？﹣﹣在宋朝．【解答】根据句意"你能告诉我印刷术是什么时候发明的吗"可知，要用宾语从句，要用一般过去时的被动语态，排除B；宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A．故选：C．【点评】宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．二．填空题1．根据语境，用恰当的句子完成对话A：Jane，would you like to tell me something about China's dragon？B：（1）Sure/ Certainly/ Of course．A：Do Chinese people regard the dragon as God？B：（2）Yes，they do．A：Sounds interesting．B：And they hold many activities about the dragon．A：（3）What do they do/ What activities？B：They row dragon boats or play dragons and lions．A：（4）Great/ How interesting（amazing）．! I'm interested in Chinese culture．B：Good．（5）Good luck in the Year of Dragon．A：Thank you．【分析】A：简，你能告诉我一些有关中国龙的事情吗？B：当然了（我愿意）．A：中国人把龙当作神看待吗？B：是的．A：听上去很有趣．B：他们还举办一些与龙有关的很多活动．A：什么活动？B：他们划龙舟或舞龙、舞狮．A：太好了（真有趣）．我对中国文化很感兴趣．B：很好．祝你龙年好运．A：多谢．【解答】1．Sure/ Certainly/ Of course．根据上文"would you like to tell me something about China's dragon"，你愿意告诉我有关中国龙的一些情况吗？故知此处要说"可以"或"不可以"．根据下文看，对方继续发问，故知简同意了，故填：Sure/ Certainly/ Of course/ I'd love to．2．Yes，they do．根据上文"Do Chinese people regard the dragon as God？"，中国人把龙当作神吗？故知此处要做肯定或否定回答．按照中国的民间传统，中国人是把龙当作神看待的，故填：Yes，they do．3．What do they do/ What activities？根据上文"And they hold many activities about the dragon"，他们还举办与龙有关的很多活动．根据下文"They row dragon boats or play dragons and lions"，他们划龙舟或舞龙、舞狮，故知此处问的是"他们干什么（什么活动）"，故填：What do they do/ What activities？4．Great/ How interesting（amazing）．根据上文"They row dragon boats or play dragons and lions"，他们划龙舟或舞龙、舞狮．根据下文"I'm interested in Chinese culture"，"我"对中国文化很感兴趣，故知此处表示感叹："太好了（真有趣）"，故填Great/ How interesting （amazing）．5．Good luck in the Year of Dragon．根据上文"Good"，很好．根据下文"Thank you"，多谢，故知简对他表示祝愿"祝你龙年幸运"等．故填：Good luck in the Year of Dragon．【点评】本题考查的是情景对话，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项，使对话连贯通顺．2.完形填空When you step into a new environment，you must have a strong wish to fit in．Fitting in means making more friends，（1）C more influence（影响）on others and getting more chances to live a happier life．Here is some （2）A that call help you．Be confident．Confidence attracts most people．Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world．Spend （3）C thinking about your strong points．If so，you will be able to build up confidence step by step．You won't have much difficulty fitting in．Be kind to everyone．Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness．（4）B people notice your kindness，they will return it one day．Always give more than you receive，and think more of others than of（5）C．A person who cares for others is popular everywhere．Be active in group activities．Various activities like playing football （6）A help you to be known to others．You may add more friends to your circle．At the same time，you'll be amazed to see how much they like you．（7）A wasting time being alone，go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship．Be optimistic（乐观的）．Optimism makes both you and others feel pleased．It makes a good first impression（印象）．A pleasant smile costs the （8）C and does the most．Humor （幽默）catches others'attention as well．People win like you for making them live （9）B．If you follow what is mentioned above，you （10）C by people around you．As a result，you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life．（1）A．had B．to have C．having（2）A．advice B．advices C．suggestions（3）A．sometimes B．some times C．sometime（4）A．Though B．When C．Until（5）A．you B．your C．yourself（6）A．can B．have to C．needn't（7）A．Instead of B．As well as C．As long as（8）A．1ittle B．less C．1east（9）A．friendly B．happily C．clearly（10）A．will accept B．won't accept C．will be accepted【分析】文章是一篇说明文．介绍了当你步入新的环境时，你一定有强烈的愿望去适应它．适应意味着交更多的朋友，对他人有更大的影响以及有更多的机会过幸福的生活．文章讲述了适应新环境的四个建议：自信，对人友善，积极参与小组活动和保持乐观．【解答】1C 考查动词：根据Fitting in means making more friends适应意味着交更多的朋友，此处是动名词做means的宾语，与前面的making和后面的getting并列．故选C2A 考查名词：根据Here is some （37）that call help you，结合选项，推测意思是这里是一些可以帮助你的建议，advice建议，是不可数名词，故排除B项，在根据句中的is 是单数，故排除suggestions．故选A3C 考查名词：根据Spend （38）thinking about，结合选项，推测意思花费一些时间思考，sometimes有时候，some times一些次，some time一段时间，根据前面的spend可知是花费一段时间．故选C4 B 考查连词：根据people notice your kindness，they will return it one day人们注意到你的好意，总有一天会回报的．结合选项，知道这里是个时间状语从句，意思是：当人们注意到你的善良的时候，他们就会回报的．though虽然，until直到．均不合语境．故选B5 C 考查反身代词：根据and think more of others than of（40），结合选项，推测句意是：与自己相比，要多考虑他人．故用反身代词你自己，故选C6A 考查动词：根据help you to be known to others帮助你被了解，结合选项，推测意思是像踢足球等这样的活动能够帮助你被了解，故选A能够．B必须，C没有必要7 A 考查连词：根据wasting time being alone，go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship浪费时间独处，和别人一起跳舞唱歌，发展友谊．结合选项，推测意思是与其浪费时间独处，不如和别人一起跳舞唱歌，发展友谊，故选A代替．B也，C只要8C 考查最高级：根据A pleasant smile costs the （43）and does the most，结合选项，推测意思是一个善意美丽的微笑代价最少，但效果最好，故选C最少的．A少的，B更少的9B 考查副词：根据前文humor幽默，可知能使人过的快乐、幸福．及People will like you for making them live人们将喜欢你因为你使他们生活得，结合选项，推测意思是生活得很高兴，故用副词happily高兴地，故选B．A友好的，C清楚地10 C 考查动词：根据by people around you被你周围的人，结合选项，推测意思是如果你遵守以上提到的这些，你会被周围的人所接受，主语是你，即动作的承受者，用一般将来时的被动语态，结构是will+be+done，故选C．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和行文的逻辑关系，找到解题的线索．3.Once there was a little girl living in a small，poor house on a hill．As she grew up，she beganto play in her small house，she was able to see over the garden and across the valley a wonderful house high on the hill and that house had （1）C windows．Although she loved her family，she（2）B about how wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house all day．Then she（3）A the age when she could play outside of her garden fence（篱笆），she asked her mother（4）B she could go for a bike ride outside the gate．Her mother thought for a while and finally allowed her to go．The little girl rode her bike（5）B she got to the gate of the golden house．As she leaned（倚靠）her bike against the gatepost，she focused on the path that（6）C to the house and then on the house itself and was so（7）C．All the windows wereplain（普通的）brand rather dirty．Heartbroken，she rode her bike back．As she（8）B，she saw a sight that amazed her．There（9）C the valley on the other side was a little house．Its windows glistened （闪耀）golden as the sun shone on her little house．She（10）C that she had been living in her golden house all along．Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her eyes and in her daily life!（1）A．broken B．wooden C．golden（2）A．wanted B．dreamed C．hoped（3）A．reached B．arrived C．grew（4）A．that B．if C．as if（5）A．unless B．until C．since（6）A．showed B．arrived C．led（7）A．satisfied B．pleased C．disappointed（8）A．looked down B．looked up C．looked at（9）A．through B．toward C．across（10）A．required B．replied C．realized【分析】这是一篇记叙文，本文叙述了一个小女孩梦想住在带有金色窗户的房子里．有一天，小女孩来到这座房子的大门前，发现这座房子的所有窗户很普通而且很脏，她没有进一步往前走，心里很失望．但是当她回头看自己的房子时，阳光照耀着，所有的窗户都是金色的．小女孩意识到，原来自己一直住在带有金色窗户的房子里．【解答】1．C．考查形容词．A坏的．B木制的．C金色的．句意"那所房子有___窗户"．根据2空后that golden house那个金色的房子．可知，应该是"金色的"golden．选C．2．B．考查动词．A想要．B梦想．C希望．句意"虽然她很爱她的家人，但她__着整天住在那个金色的房子里是多么美妙和令人兴奋"．dream about梦想…固定搭配．选B．3．A．考查动词．A到达．B到达（不及物动词，后跟介词）．C生长．句意"然后她__了可以在花园篱笆外面玩耍的年龄"可知，应该是"到达"reached．选A．4．B．考查连词．A那．B如果、是否．C好像．句意"她问她母亲___能到大门外骑自行车"可知，宾语从句，用if引导，意思是"是否"．选B．5．B．考查连词．A除非．B直到．C自从．句意"小女孩骑着自行车___她到达金色房子那儿"可知，应该是"直到"until．选B．6．C．考查动词．A展示．B到达．C引导．句意"她把注意力集中在__房子的小路上"．lead to通向…固定搭配．填lead的过去式led．选C．7．C．考查形容词．A满意的．B高兴的．C失望的．句意"她把注意力集中在通向房子的小路上，然后专注于房子本身，非常__"．根据下一句All the windows were plain（普通的）brand rather dirty．所有的窗户都是很脏的．可知，应该是"失望的"disappointed．选C．8．B．考查动词短语．A俯视．B仰望、向上看．C看．句意"当她___时，她看到一个。

中国文化走向世界英语演讲稿范文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1中国文化走向世界英语演讲稿Ladies and gentlemen, esteemed guests,Today, I am honored to stand before you to discuss the topic of Chinese culture going global. It is truly a remarkable phenomenon that in recent years, Chinese culture has gained increasing popularity and recognition on the international stage. From cuisine to traditional arts, from language to philosophy, Chinese culture has captivated people all over the world.One of the reasons why Chinese culture has been able to reach a global audience is the country's rich history and diversity. With over 5,000 years of civilization, Chinese culture has a depth and complexity that few other cultures can match. From ancient practices like calligraphy and martial arts to modern innovations like technology and cuisine, China has a wealth of cultural treasures to offer the world.Furthermore, China's economic rise has played a significant role in promoting its culture globally. As the world'ssecond-largest economy, China has become a major player in international trade, investment, and tourism. This has provided the country with a platform to showcase its cultural heritage and modern achievements to a global audience. Through initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative, the Chinese government has actively promoted cultural exchange and cooperation with countries around the world.Moreover, the growing popularity of Chinese language and media has also contributed to the global spread of Chinese culture. With the rise of social media and streaming platforms, Chinese shows, music, and films have gained a massive following outside of China. Popular dramas like "Story of Yanxi Palace" and "The Untamed" have captured the hearts of millions of viewers around the world, while Chinese pop stars like Kris Wu and Jackson Wang have amassed a global fan base. The popularity of these cultural products has helped to create a more positive and nuanced image of China on the world stage.In addition, Chinese traditional arts like Peking opera, Chinese painting, and tea ceremony have also become popular among international audiences. These art forms not only showcase the beauty and elegance of Chinese culture but also promote cross-cultural understanding and appreciation. Byparticipating in cultural exchanges, workshops, and performances, Chinese artists and scholars have helped to promote a deeper understanding of China's rich cultural heritage and values.However, despite the progress that has been made, there are still challenges and misconceptions that need to be addressed. As China continues to grow and assert itself on the world stage, there has been a rise in skepticism and criticism from certain quarters. Some view China's cultural expansion as a form of soft power manipulation or cultural imperialism, while others question the authenticity and values of Chinese culture. It is important for us to engage in open dialogues and exchanges to address these concerns and promote a more balanced and nuanced understanding of Chinese culture.In conclusion, the global spread of Chinese culture presents both opportunities and challenges for China and the world. By promoting cultural exchange, mutual respect, and understanding, we can build a more harmonious and interconnected world. It is my hope that through initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative, cultural exchanges, and educational programs, we can continue to bridge the gap between China andthe world and foster a more peaceful and prosperous future for all.Thank you.篇2Title: The Spread of Chinese Culture to the WorldLadies and gentlemen,It is my honor to stand before you today to discuss the topic of Chinese culture spreading to the world. As we all know, Chinese culture has a long history, rich traditions, and profound wisdom. In recent years, with the development of globalization and the increasing communication between different countries, Chinese culture has been gaining more and more attention and recognition on the international stage.One of the most significant ways that Chinese culture is spreading to the world is through the popularity of Chinese language learning. More and more people around the globe are studying Mandarin as a second language, not only for practical reasons but also out of a genuine interest in Chinese culture. The Chinese language is a gateway to understanding thedeep-rooted traditions and values of Chinese civilization.Another important aspect of Chinese culture that is gaining popularity worldwide is traditional Chinese medicine. Practices such as acupuncture, herbal medicine, and Tai Chi have been embraced by people in many countries as effective ways to improve health and well-being. The holistic approach of traditional Chinese medicine resonates with people seeking alternative methods of healing and has contributed to the spread of Chinese culture abroad.Furthermore, Chinese cuisine is another aspect of Chinese culture that has become increasingly popular around the world. With the rise of Chinese restaurants in major cities and the growing popularity of Chinese food festivals, more and more people are enjoying the diverse flavors and textures of Chinese cuisine. The art of Chinese cooking, with its emphasis on fresh ingredients, balance of flavors, and aesthetic presentation, has captured the hearts and taste buds of people in different cultures.In addition, Chinese traditional arts such as calligraphy, painting, and martial arts have also been embraced by people around the world as valuable cultural treasures. The beauty and elegance of Chinese calligraphy and painting, with their intricate brush strokes and symbolic meanings, have inspired artists andart enthusiasts in different countries. Meanwhile, martial arts such as Kung Fu and Tai Chi have become popular forms of exercise and self-defense, attracting people from all walks of life.In conclusion, Chinese culture is a treasure trove of knowledge, traditions, and values that have much to offer the world. Through the spread of Chinese language, traditional medicine, cuisine, and arts, people around the globe are gaining a greater appreciation for the richness and diversity of Chinese culture. By embracing and learning from Chinese culture, we can foster greater understanding and respect among different cultures, ultimately contributing to a more harmonious and interconnected world. Thank you.篇3Title: Embracing the World: Chinese Culture Going GlobalLadies and Gentlemen,Good morning, it is my honor to stand before you today to share my thoughts on the topic of "Chinese Culture Going Global". As we all know, Chinese culture has a long and rich history, spanning thousands of years. It is a culture that is deeply rooted in tradition and customs, yet it is also a culture that continues to evolve and adapt to the changing world.In recent years, there has been a growing interest in Chinese culture around the world. This can be attributed to a number of factors, including China's rapidly growing economy, its increasing influence on the global stage, and the country's efforts to promote its cultural heritage internationally. From cuisine to traditional festivals, from martial arts to calligraphy, Chinese culture has captivated the hearts and minds of people from all corners of the globe.One of the key drivers of Chinese culture going global is the rise of soft power. Soft power refers to a country's ability to influence others through culture, values, and ideology, rather than through military or economic means. China has been actively promoting its soft power in recent years, through initiatives such as the Belt and Road Initiative, the Confucius Institutes, and the Chinese Bridge language competition. These efforts have helped to showcase Chinese culture to the world, and have contributed to a greater understanding and appreciation of China and its people.Another factor that has contributed to the global popularity of Chinese culture is the rise of social media and digital technology. Platforms such as WeChat, TikTok, and Weibo have enabled people all over the world to connect with Chineseculture in ways that were not possible before. Whether it's watching a viral video of a traditional Chinese dance, or following a popular Chinese influencer on social media, these platforms have helped to bridge the gap between China and the rest of the world.Furthermore, Chinese culture has also benefited from collaborations with other countries and cultures. Chinese cuisine, for example, has been embraced across the globe, with Chinese restaurants now a common sight in cities from New York to Paris. Chinese filmmakers have also made a name for themselves on the international stage, with directors such as Ang Lee and Zhang Yimou winning prestigious awards at film festivals around the world. These collaborations have helped to showcase the diversity and richness of Chinese culture, and have fostered greater cultural exchange and understanding between China and other countries.In conclusion, Chinese culture going global is a trend that is set to continue in the years to come. With the rise of soft power, the increasing influence of digital technology, and a growing appetite for cultural exchange, Chinese culture has the potential to reach even greater heights on the world stage. As we embrace the world and share our cultural heritage with others, let usremember the words of Confucius, who said, "It is a great joy to learn and practice what one has learned." Let us continue to learn from each other, and to embrace the diversity and richness of our shared cultural heritage.Thank you.。