初中英语语法状语从句专项语法习题
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中考英语状语从句练习题50题1.We were having a picnic when it suddenly started to rain.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案:A。
“when”既可以表示某个具体的时间点,也可以表示“正在这时”,在此句中表示“正在野餐的时候突然开始下雨”,符合语境。
“while”强调动作同时进行,这里不合适;“as”通常强调两个动作同时发生,也不适合此语境;“since”表示“自从”,不符合句子意思。
2.She was listening to music while she was doing her homework.A.whileB.whenC.asD.since答案:A。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行,此句中“听音乐”和“做作业”同时发生,符合语境。
“when”一般指某个具体时间点;“as”强调两个动作同时发生,但没有“while”那么强的同时性;“since”表示“自从”,不适合。
3.As soon as I finish my work, I will go home.A.As soon asB.WhenC.WhileD.Since答案:A。
“As soon as”表示“一……就……”,强调动作的紧接性,符合此句意思。
“When”没有这么强的紧接性;“While”强调同时进行;“Since”表示“自从”。
4.I had just fallen asleep when the phone rang.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案:A。
“when”在这里表示“正在这时”,“我刚睡着,这时电话响了”,符合语境。
“while”强调同时进行;“as”强调同时发生;“since”表示“自从”。
5.He has been working hard since he started this job.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while答案:A。
一、选择题1.—The air pollution is terrible.—It will be worse _____ everyone plays a part in saving the environment.A.If B.unless C.until2.I ________ at the bus stop when I ________ my first teacher yesterday morning.A.was waiting; met B.waited; was meetingC.was waiting; was meeting D.waited; met3.All of us don't like this game, ____ it's too boring.A.and B.so C.because4.— Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?—I’m not sure. But I’ll ring you up as soon as I _____there tomorrow.A.arrive B.arrived C.will arrive D.am going to arrive 5.I still have difficulty ________the article________ there are few new words in it.A.to understand; because B.understand ; though C.understanding ; if D.understanding ; though6.I couldn’t avoid making _______noise, _______I tried my best.A.so much; although B.so many; althoughC.so much; so that D.so many; so that7.What does she want to do when she ________some money?A.is going to save B.saves C.will save8.I don’t like nuts ________ they are too har d.A.if B.after C.when D.because9.一Mom, I took my partner's math book home by mistake. What should I do?一Well, you should call her you can say sorry to her.A.as if B.so thatC.even though D.ever since10.I don’t like science _______it’s difficult.A.but B.so C.because11.--Do you know when ____? I miss him very much.--Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as ____.A.will he come, he comes B.he will come, he comesC.he comes, he will come D.he will come, he will come12.—You look so sleepy. What’s the matter with you , Carmen?—I’ve been working for ten hours. I am__________tired ___________ I want to sleep.A.so ; that B.such; thatC.between; and D.neither; nor13.—Are you going to Mary’s party tonight?—No, I won’t go__________ you go.A.because B.when C.unless D.though14.___my cousin was practicing the guitar, his elder sister came into the room.A.Since B.While C.Though D.Because15.______________ he is very young, _________________ he can do many things. A.Although;but B.Although;/C./;although D.But;although16.You can’t watch TV ________ you finish your homework.A.after B.if C.when D.until17.Mr. Huang decided to buy that CD player ________ it was expensive.A.even though B.so that C.as soon as D.as if18.It was________a difficult task that nobody can finish it on time.A.so B.too C.enough D.such19.I didn't accept his help ________ I wanted to try it myself.A.because B.thoughC.until D.unless20.The policeman asks the child not to cross the street ________ the traffic light turns green. A.when B.until C.because D.after21.Mr.Green doesn’t have any hobbies________ you call watching TV a hobby.A.though B.unless C.because22.Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A.if B.because C.though D.since23.—My son hardly even eats vegetables________ it’s good for his health.— Not a good habit.A.and B.but C.so D.although 24.— What should I do if I ______ behind others in my study?— You are going to work really hard to catch up with them.A.fall B.will fall C.fell25.I felt very happy, ___________ I didn't win the singing competition.A.though B.if C.so D.because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——空气污染很严重。
〔英语〕英语状语从句专项训练100( 附答案 )一、初中英语状语从句1._______it’ s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty.B. Once C. IfA. Although【答案】 A【解析】【解】句意“尽管今天是公共假日,但是我城市的一些消防仍然在位班〞。
A.尽管〔引步状从句〕; B.一⋯⋯就⋯⋯〔引状从句〕; C.如果〔引条件状从句〕。
根据句意可知,今天是公共假日,本休息,但是消防仍然在班,表示步,故A。
2.I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy.A. since B. if C. unless D. until【答案】 C【解析】【解】句意:明天我将会去英俱部,除非我太忙。
since 自从; if 如果; unless 除非,如果不; until 直到⋯候。
根据句意可知,里表示的意思是“如果我不忙,我会⋯〞,故C。
3.I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.D. as soon as A. so that B. because of C. until【答案】 A【解析】分析: so that 以便,所以; because of 因,由于;until 直到; as soon as一⋯⋯就⋯⋯。
句意:了赶上末班,我在必离开了。
合境可知A。
考点:辨析点:在句子中主要起系上下文的作用,他之的区就是表示关系的不同,所以在解先要理解上下文含,然后根据上下文关系适宜的。
的用法都比多,之有交叉,熟其根本用,了解其区,注意固定搭配象,是做好此型的关。
4.At last, Amy grew ____ tired ____ she fell asleep.A. as; as B. such; that C. so; that D. not only; but also 【答案】 C【解析】【解】句意:最后,艾米累得睡着了。
【初中英语】状语从句专项练习含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.—Winter swimming is exciting, but one can’t do it ________ he or she has got some training. — Exactly! It can be dangerous.A.after B.unless C.if D.while【答案】B【解析】句意:——冬泳是令人兴奋的,但除非他或她接受了一些训练,否则是不行的。
——没错!这可能是危险的。
A. after在……之后;B. unless 除非;C. if 如果;D. while当……的时候。
根据语境和句意可知用unless。
故选B。
2.(题文)I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway. A.until B.till C.unless D.although【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不半途放弃,我肯定你最终会成功的。
A. until直到,表示时间;B. till 直到,表示时间;C. unless如果不,除非,表示条件;D. although虽然,尽管。
表示让步。
如果不放弃,就会成功。
故选C。
考点:考查连词用法辨析。
3.Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.A.tells B.told C.will tell D.is telling【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:贝蒂之后一算出来,她就会告诉你答案。
考查时态。
tells告诉,一般现在时;told一般过去时;will tell一般将来时;is telling现在进行时。
as soon as表示“一……就……”。
由as soon as引导的从句需要用一般现在时态代替将来时态,可知主句时态是一般将来时。
VI 状语从句1.—What was the party like?—Wonderful, it’ s years ________I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. whenC. beforeD. since2. When you read the book, you’ d better make a mark ________you have any questions.A. at whichB. at whereC. the place whereD. where3.I didn ’ t manage to do it ________you had explained how.A. untilB. unlessC. whenD. before4. ________he comes, we won’ t be able to go.A. WithoutB. UnlessC. ExceptD. Even5.________the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. While6.It is ________fine weather that we decide to go for an hour.A. suchB. such aC. soD. so as7.It is five years ________ he came to our school.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since8.Please stay at the station until ________.A. he returnedB. he will returnC. he is returningD. he returns9.________there is a will, there is a way.A. ForB. AsC. SinceD. Where10. ________I read, the more I understand.A. The moreB. So muchC. How muchD. Much more11. He will send his children abroad for the summer ________ he ________ enough money.A. if; hasB. unless; hasC. unless; hadD. even if; had12. ________you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.A. SoB. UnlessC. OnceD. Though13. Jones has bought the book ________she can follow the TV lessons.A. in order toB. in order thatC. so as thatD. such that14. Please keep quiet ________others are talking.A. asB. afterC. thatD. while15. ________the clock struck half past eleven, all the students left the theatre.A. WhenB. WhileC. AsD. Though16. You may leave the classroom when you ________writing.A. will finishB. are finishingC. have finishedD. had finished17. ________had he gone to bed ________he fell asleep.A. No sooner; whenB. No sooner; thanC. Hardly; thanD. Hard; when18. ________he said he wasn ’ t hungry, he ate the big breakfast.A. EvenB. UnlessC. SinceD. Although19. ________to his home many times, but she still doesn ’ t remember the name of the street andthe number of the house.A. Having beenB. Though he has beenC. She has beenD. Though hewent20.Tom is more clever ________ any other student in his class.A. amongB. ofC. asD. than21.No matter how hard he worked, ________.A. he could not do any better C. so he could not do any betterB. and he could not do any better D. but he could not do any better22.The Italian boy was regarded as a hero ________he gave his life for his country.A. according toB. because ofC. on account ofD. because23.He was about to leave my house ________it began to rain.A. whileB. asC. whenD. since24.Ten minutes earlier, ________we could have caught the last train.A. orB. butC. andD. so25.________you do, try your best.A. WheneverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. However26.________, he has been dead for two months.A. Believe it or notB. If you believe it or notC. Whether believe or notD. You believe it or not27.________there were no buses, they had to walk to the cinema.A. WhileB. ForC. UnlessD. As28.________he is easy to get along with, I decide to share the room with him.A. Now thatB. Since thatC. Because ofD. For which29.China has a larger population ________.A. than that AmericaB. as AmericaC. than AmericaD. than that ofAmerica30.He succeeded in getting the gold medal ________.A. as expectingB. than expectedC. than expectingD. as expected31.He talks ________he knew everything in the world.A. becauseB. sinceC. as ifD. so that32.She no longer sang and danced ________she used to.A. likeB. asC. as thoughD. as if33.The park reaches________ the airport.A. so far asB. as far asC. so farther asD. as farther as34.________I know, the book is very useful to you.A. So far asB. So farC. So long asD. So as35.Stay ________you are and keep silent.A. in whichB. the placeC. at whichD. where36. Do you mind________?A. I sitting here for a whileB. if I shall sit here for a whileC. if my sitting here for a whileD. if I sit here for a while37.Although he is considered a great writer, ________.A. his works are not widely read C. so his works are not widely readB. but his works are not widely read D. still his works are not widely read38.________, a group of soldiers was advancing towards the position of the enemy.A. Because it was dangerousB. Unless it was dangerousC. If it was dangerousD. Dangerous as it was39.It wasn ’ t long ________he finished his speech.A. thatB. untilC. asD. before40.________you have passed the test, you have no reason to be proud of yourself.A. Even thoughB. As thoughC. Now thatD. No matter how41. Unless he ________the job on time next week, I can’ t tell him when he ________another job.A. finishes; is givenB. will finish; will be givenC. will finish; will giveD. finishes; will be given42.—Will you help your mother with the housework?—________.A. Only if I willB. Only that I mayC. Only when I wantD. Only if I may43.We sat in the front row ________we could see it better.A. forB. becauseC. so thatD. now that44.________, so the trip to the Middle East has to be called off.A. It has been raining for daysB. As the bad weatherC. Because of the bad weatherD. Because it has been raining for days45. It was evening, ________she couldn’ t feel her way home..A. forB. sinceC. whichD. while46.Our professor found his glasses ________he had left them.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. X47.Did the two girls look so much alike ________no one could tell them apart?A. butB. asC. so thatD. that48.No matter ________hard it may be, we must carry it out.A. whateverB. whatC. howD. X49.Soapy is not ________ as Susie.A. good as a studentB. as good studentC. as a good studentD. an as goodstudent50.The worker hung the portrait on the wall ________could be seen well.A. whereB. where itC. that itD. so that51.It is not so important what you say ________.A. but how do you say itB. as how you say itC. as how do you say itD. but how yousay it52.I usually watch television in the evening ________ I have to study for an examination.A. unlessB. ifC. whileD. when53.—Is Mr. White at home?—Of course, ________he has broken his leg, he must be in bed these days.A. whetherB. sinceC. ifD. so54.They are ________abroad as they were at home.A. almost as happyB. almost happy asC. as happy almostD.as almosthappy55.You can have your turn ________the barber finishes cutting my hair.A. the momentB. unlessC. becauseD. until56.However much ________, it will be worth it.A. does the house costB. costs the houseC. the house will costD. the house costs57. Go out tonight ________it’ s dark.A. whichB. whatC. whyD. while58.They won ’ t care ________they see it.A. what ifB. as ifC. even ifD. so that59.________these are people, they find ________there is waste.A. Where; thatB. When; thatC. What; XD. Whether; X60. ________you work, ________progress you’ ll make.A. The hard; the greaterB. Harder; greaterC. The harder; the greaterD. Harder; the greater1— 10. DDABD ADDDA11— 20. ACBDA CBDCD21— 30. ADCCC ADACD 31— 40. CBBAD DADDA41— 50. DDCAA ADCCB 51— 60. BABAA DDCACVII 名词从句1.I remember ________this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. how c. where D. what2.________he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter3.________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who4.The photographs will show you ________.A. what does our village look likeC. how does our village looks like5.Can you make sure________ the gold ring? B. what our village looks like D. how our village looks likeA. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put6.Please read ________you like.A. whateverB. no matter whatC. that allD. all what7.Ask her ________come with us.A. if she willB. if will sheC. whether sheD. whether willshe8.________we need money is quite clear.A. IfB. WhatC. ThatD. X9.________the car can be used has not been known yet.A. IfB. WhatC. ThatD. Whether10.________will take part in this English speech contest will be announced over the radio.A. WhoeverB. ThoseC. EveryoneD. Anyone11.________knows the secret will come here.A. WhoeverB. ThoseC. EveryoneD. Anyone12.________he will give us a lecture.A. We are told thatB. It is told thatC. We are told whichD. It is told13.________happened ________ he was unfit for the office.A. This; thatB. That; thatC. It; thatD. He; that14.________still needs to be discussed.A. How is the plan to be carried out C. Why is the plan carried outB. How the plan is to be carried out D. When is the plan carried out15. That ’ s ________the Party requires us to do.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what16.Energy is ________which makes things work.A. whatB. somethingC. anythingD. everything17. ________we can’ t understand is ________he didn’ t join us in our discussion.A. That; whyB. Which; howC. What; whatD. What; why18.The fact ________ he is a model teacher is well-known.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that19.I have no idea ________.A. how fast does light travel C. that fast does light travelB. how fast light travels D. that fast light travels20.We were warned________ the experiment would be dangerous.A. ifB. whether D. that21.I wonder________ he made such a careless mistake.A. howB. thatC. whatD. why22.We all know ________he is getting along well with his studies.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which23.________do you think will join us in the work?A. WhomB. WhoC. ThatD. How24.I will give the book to________ wants to read it.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whomD. that25.She often thinks of ________ she can do more for her motherland.A. whatB. how c. that D. which26.We took ________ for granted that they would accept our advice.A. thatB. thisC. itD. them27.He came back to the classroom to see ________he ________anything in it.A. that; had forgottenB. that; had leftC. if; had leftD.if;hadforgotten28.The teacher asked ________ his students.A. what the matter was withC. what was the matter with29.I don ’ t know________. B. which matter was with D. what was matter withA. who of them should we elect C. which of them I should electB. who of them we should elect D. which of them should I elect30.They expressed the hope ________they would come over to China again.A. whichB. whomC. whatD. that31.________that the scientist will give us a talk next month?A. Is trueB. Is it trueC. It’ s trueD. it’ s truly32.—________you did?—No, as a matter of fact I didn’ t need to.A. Is that whatB. Is what thatC. What is thatD. Is that which33.________ you don ’ t like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether34.I know nothing about Jim________ he is an American.A. exceptB. besidesC. except forD. except that35.My idea is ________we should get more people to do the work.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. all36.It worried her a bit ________her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. that D. for37.It is clear ________the motion of a rocket depends not on air but on reaction.A. whenB. whetherC. ifD. that38.________doesn ’ t matter much ________dressouy are going to wear.A. This; thatB. That; whoC. It; whichD. It; who39.________we do must be in the interests of the people.A. ThingsB. ThatC. WhateverD. No matter what40.The reason ________we were late is ________we missed the train.A. why; becauseB. why; thatC. why; whyD. that; that41.________is unfit for the office.A. it seems to me that C. That seems heB. It seems to me that he D. That seems to him that42.It looks ________we shall have to do the work ourselves.A. thatB. likeC. seemingD. as though43.That he hasn ’ t come is ________he is busy writing the papers.A. thatB. whyC. becauseD. the reason44.The question is ________the book is worth reading.A. ifB. whetherC. howD. that45.________is not known yet.A. When she has goneB. Where she has goneC. How did she leaveD. Why did she go46.When and where we ________the meeting ________still a problem.A. have; areB. shall have; isC. had; isD. will have; are47.His suggestion ________to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A. that we goB. which we should goC. that we would goD.when weshould go48.Word came ________his poem won the first prize.A. thatB. whetherC. asD. because49.China isn ’ t ________she used to be.A. thatB. whichC. likeD. what50. I ’ ll tell him ________ with the coat.A. how pleased I amC. what I am pleased51.Have you any idea ________she did it? B. however I am pleased D. however pleased I amA. whatB. whyC. with whoD. about that52.Can you tell me ________ you go to the evening school per week?A. how soonB. how many timesC. how longD. how often53.________the man was a thief, the boy watched him closely.A. To think thatB. Thinking thatC. To think about thatD. thinking it that54. A TV reporter wanted to know ________people ________the film.A. how; thoughtB. what; thoughtC. how; likedD. what; liked55.________is going to America for further study.A. He is said thatB. People said that heC. It was said heD. It is said thathe56.I ’ ve got to make ________he told a lie.A. that clearB. it clear thatC. quite clearD. this clear that57.Could you tell me ________.A. what her name is b. what her name was C. What is her name D. what was hername58.That is ________paper came into use in china.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which59. It makes no difference________ we ’ ll share the office with.A. ifB. whetherC. whoD. that60.I don ’ t know ________they will do with this old machine.A. how1— 10. AACBC 31— 40. BACDCAACDABDCCBB. whatC. thatD. when11— 20. AACBD BDDBD21— 30. DABAB41—50. BDCBB BAADA51— 60. BBBCD BAACBCCCCD。
1.W e w e r e g e t t i n g r e a d y t o g o o u t______i t b e g a n t o r a i n.A. whereB. whenC. sinceD. if2. We love spring ______ there’re beautiful flowers everywhere.A. butB. ifC. thoughD. because3. The work was _______ difficult _______ it took us quite a long time to do it.A. such, thatB. so, thatC. too, thatD. too, to4. I’ll tell him to give you a call ______ he comes back.A. becauseB. sinceC. as soon asD. but5. --- Why did Li Lei use a pencil? --- _______ his pen was broken.A. BecauseB. WhenC. UntilD. If6. I think Chinese is more popular ______ any other subject.A. thanB. forC. asD. then7. What do I have to do ______ I want to be thinner?A. ifB. becauseC. sinceD. for8. I won’t turn off the light ______ you’ve finished reading.A. whenB. afterC. as soon asD. until9. I’ll study English and other objects _______ I can.A. so hard asB. as hard asC. so hardly asD. as hardly as10. Though it rained heavily, _______ were still playing on the playground.A. theyB. so theyC. but theyD. and they11. Y ou should finish your exercises ______ you go to bed.A. afterB. beforeC. becauseD. if12. --- Are we going to West Hill Farm by bike?--- No. By bus, _______ it is quite far from here.A. ifB. whenC. thoughD. because13. Mr. Read has taught in that small town ______ he left Canada in 1988.A. whenB. afterC. forD. since14. I’m ______ busy getting ready for Christmas _______ I have no time to write to you.A. not, untilB. too, toC. so, thatD. neither, nor15. You’ll do better in English ______ you work harder.A. orB. thanC. ifD. before16. Tom didn’t go to school yesterday ______ he was ill.A. butB. untilC. ifD. because17. Li Hua ______ in the factory since she left school ten years ago.A. worksB. workedC. has workedD. had worked18. --- I’m going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend.--- ________ you are there, can you buy me some green tea?A. BecauseB. IfC. WhileD. After19. What shall we do ______ it rains tomorrow?A. soB. ifC. butD. because20. If you ______ him tomorrow, please ask him if he _______ to work on the farm with us.A. see, goesB. will see, goesC. will see, will goD. see, will go21. The room is ______ dirty ______ we don’t want to stay here.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. either, orD. as, as22. _______ he’s very young, _______ he knows several languages.A. Though, butB. Because, soC. Though, /D. Because, /23. They will have a sports meeting if it ______ tomorrow.A. won’t rainB. will rainC. doesn’t rainD. rains24. My parents will go out for an outing with me if they ______ free next Sunday.A. will beB. areC. haveD. will have25. We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew26. Could you ring me up as soon as he ______?A. arrivedB. would arriveC. arrivesD. will arrive27. We ______ TV when the telephone ________.A. watched, was ringingB. were watching, rangC. watch, ringsD. are watching, rang28. Kate ______ to bed until her father returned yesterday evening.A. won’t goB. doesn’t goC. wentD. didn’t go29. If the child _______, please telephone the police.A. foundB. is foundC. was foundD. has found30. If you ______ here tomorrow, I’ll be delighted.A. comesB. will comeC. cameD. come32,She is kind to her friends .She always takes a present with her ______she visits her friends .A ,becauseB ,tillC ,thoughD ,when33,Look after my little cat _______I am out .A,that B, while C,where D, when35,I have known him ________he was a little boy .A, when B, since C, before D, after36,________he was out of the room, he turned back and knocked at the teacher’s door again .A,Before B, Since C, As soon as D,Until37, Why don’t we start at once, ______all the passengers are here。
中考专项训练状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A.will rain B.rainsC.doesn’t rain D.won’t rain【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。
根据句意及题干分析if 引导的是条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,根据“主将从现”原则,if从句中应用一般现在时态,根据句意是“不下雨”,所以选C。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态。
2.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A.though B.since C.if D.when【答案】A【解析】句意:这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,尽管她是第一次来上海。
A. though尽管;B. since自从;C. if 是否,如果;D. when当---时候;根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句;故选A3.Now most families have only one child _____ our country’s one-child policy.A.so B.because C.because for D.because of【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:由于我们国家的独生子女政策,现在大多数家庭只有一个孩子。
so 所以;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;because for 不符合英语表达习惯;because of 因为,由于,后面不能加句子,只能加词或短语,所以选D。
一、选择题1.I’ll finish the task, ________ how long it takes.A.even though B.so that C.no matter2.—the water was cold , Wei Qinggang jumped into it to save others.A.Although B.When C.If D.Because3.I watched the World Cup in a bar last night and I home 1:00 in the morning. A.go; until B.went; untilC.didn’t go; until D.won’t go; until4.We always don't realize time goes by, ________we're playing games.A.while B.although C.unless D.if5.— Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?—I’m not sure. But I’ll ring you up as soon as I _____there tomorrow.A.arrive B.arrived C.will arrive D.am going to arrive 6.Jenny often eats a lot of fruit andvegetables_______she knows they are good for health.A.because B.but C.or7.He offered________valuable suggestions ________ few people disagreed.A.such, that B.very, that C.so, that D.too, that8.I don’t like nuts ________ they are too hard.A.if B.after C.when D.because9.I can’t understand that the woman often complains_______she has got a well-paid job and a happy family.A.whenever B.since C.until D.though10.______ we have different opinions from time to time, we are still good friends.A.Until B.After C.Because D.Though11.--- What was the party like?--- Wonderful. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A.since B.after C.when D.before12.All of us don't like this game, ____ it's too boring.A.and B.so C.because13.--______ will the discussion last?--______ we reach an agreement.A.How long; Not until B.When; Not untilC.How long, Until D.When, Until14.—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A.when B.until C.if15.It was ____ bad weather ____ I had to stay at home.A.too, to B.so, that C.such, that D.as, as16.You will never gain success ______ you fully put your effort into your work.A.although B.unless C.if D.because17.Sam won’t make any progress ______ he studies harder than before.A.if B.when C.because D.unless18._______you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to concentrate, plan and stay active after one or two nights.A.Once B.Unless C.If D.When19.I’ll go to visit my aunt in England the summer holidays start.A.as soon as B.since C.unless20.Tim is ______ his twin brother. They are both 180 centimeters tall.A.taller than B.shorter than C.as tall as D.not so tall as 21.Mr. Huang decided to buy that CD player ________ it was expensive.A.even though B.so that C.as soon as D.as if22.—Why do you sell old books?—I sell them________ raise some money for the poor students.A.in order that B.in order to C.so that D.because of23.________ I feel tired, ________ I don’t want to stop working.A.Though; but B.But; / C.Though; / D.Because; /24.It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A.rains B.was raining C.is raining D.will rain25.“A white elephant” means something that is useless, ___________ it may cost a lot of money.A.unless B.until C.since D.although【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我会完成这个任务,无论它花多久的时间。
初中英语状语从句50道练习题(含答案)1. I don’t know if it ___ tomorrow ,if it ___ , we won’t go on a picnic.A. rains; rainsB. will rain; rainsC. will rain; will rain2. We can’t go to the zoo ___ the weather is fine tomorrow.A. unlessB. ifC. because3. Just work hard, ____ your dream will come true.A. butB. andC. or4. Don’t cross the street ____ the traffic lights are green.A. afterB. untilC. when5. ____ they may not succeed, they will try their best.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. Unless6. We will have no water to dink we don’t protect the earth.A. untilB. beforeC. if7. Luckily, all the students got out of the teaching building ___ if fell down.A. untilB. beforeC. after8. My grandma didn’t go sleep ___ I got back home.A. whereB. untilC. as soon as9. Uncle Wang gave all his savings to the Hope School ______he himself was not rich.A. becauseB. as ifC. though10.You’ll do better ___you are more careful with your spelling.A .ifB. beforeC. although11.The sports meeting will continue___ it rains this afternoon.B. sinceC. unless12.I’ll give her the message___she comes back.A. tillB. beforeC. as soon as13.Jim is going to be a doctor when he _______ .A. will grow upB. grows upC. grow up14.—Did you catch what the teacher said? —No. She spoke so fastI couldn’t hear her very clearly.A .whichB. thatC. when15.The teacher speaks very loudly ___ all the students can hear her.A. so thatB. becauseC. since16. Study hard, _______ you will catch up with your classmates.A. andB. or17. Several days has passed _________ the terrible earthquake happened in Japan.A. afterB. sinceC. as18. It’s raining outside. Don’t leave _______ it stops.A. WhenB. sinceC. until19. _________ it’s difficult to make her dream come true, but she never gives up.A. ThoughB. /C. Because20. ____ you go to the party, you will have a good time.A. IfB. ThoughC. Because21.--- Is WuDong at school today ?---- No, he is at home____ he has a bad cold.A. WhenB. ThoughC. Because22.There are___many books on ma th in the bookshop that he can’t decide which to choose.A. soB. tooC. such23.He got up early___he could get to school on timeA. even thoughB. as ifC. so that24.She is___short ___she can’t reach the buttons of the liftA .so, thatB. such, thatC. too, to25.---Mum, what did the doctor say ?--- He asked me to live ____ the air is fresher.A. whereB. whenC. because26.The piano in the other shop will be ____ ,but____.A. cheaper ; not as betterB. more cheap; not asbetterC. cheaper ; not as good27.All of us haven’t seen Mike he left our city.A. whenB. untilC. since28. ___they are poor, yet they are very honest.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. When29. ---What was the party like?---Wonderful. It’s years __________I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. beforeC. since30. Why do you want a new job __________you got such a good one already? A. thatB. whereC. when31. You will be late ______________you leave immediately.A. unlessB. untilC. if32. We won’t give up ______________we may fail ten times.A. even ifB. sinceC. whether33. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _________.A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is arriving34. The volleyball match will be put off if it _______________.A. will rainB. rainsC. rained35. It rained___ heavily that they didn’t come.A. asB. tooC. so36. I often visited Tian’an Men Square ____________I was staying in Beijing.A. untilB. duringC. while37. He always thinks I’m wrong, _____________I may say.A. no matter whateverB. whateverC. what38. __________the rain has stopped, let’s continue to work.A. BecauseB. IfC. That39. They waited __________it was darkA. untilB forC. because40. You will catch a cold _____________put on more clothes.A. if you don’tB. if you will notC. until you41. We had hardly got to the station __________it began no rain.A. untilB. sinceC. when42. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem __they themselves couldn’t.A. onceB. thenC. while43. My name is Robert, ___________most of my friends call me Bobfor short.A. thenB. insteadC. however44. Hurry up, _______ you will be late.A. andB. orC. but45. Several days has passed _________ the terrible earthquake happened in Japan.A .afterB. sinceC. as46. _________ he is young, he knows a lot.A. ThoughB. /C. Because47. My friends always go shopping when _____.A. it is sunnyB. it will be sunnyC. it is raining48. We are not sure if the bus _____ on time. If it _____ on time , we will take a taxi.A. comes; doesn’t comeB. will come; won’t comeC. will come; doesn’t come49. Lucy came to the library early _____ she borrowed her favorite book.A. sinceB. forC. so that50. We couldn’t get to school on time ____ it was raining heavily.A. because ofB. becauseC. though参考答案1—5BABBA6—10CBBCA11—15CCBBA16—20ABCBA21-25CACAA26—30CCBCC31—35AABBC36—40CBAAA41—45CCCBB46—50AACCB11。
中考专项训练状语从句练习题(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.—I hear Music and Art will enter the XXX for the high school.—Yes。
but XXX more attention _____ to them.A.will pay。
B.will be paid。
C.is paid。
D.pays【答案】C【解析】句意:——我听说音乐和艺术将进入高中入学考试。
——是的。
但别担心。
如果对他们给予更多的关注,就不会有困难。
考查被动语态。
本句是if引导的条件状语从句,需用一般现在时态代替一般将来时态;从句主语more attention是单数第三人称,又是动词pay的受动者,需用被动语态,即is+paid结构;根据句意语境,可知选C。
2.I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A.so that【答案】A【解析】试题阐发:so that以便,所以;because of由于,由于;until直到;XXX……就……。
句意:为了赶上末班车,我目前必须离开了。
联合语境可知选A。
考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。
XXX.—Isee Bob。
XXX.—Yeah。
he’s crazy about it.XXX【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-无论我什么时候看到XXX,他总是在听音乐。
-是的,他对音乐很疯狂”。
A.无论何时(引导时间状语从句);B.尽管(引导让步状语从句);C.自从(引导时间状语从句)。
根据句意可知,译为“无论何时”,故选A。
XXX4.__________ you have tried it on,you can’t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is.A.Because【答案】C【解析】XXX本题的含义是如果你不尝试一下,你将不能想象一下这件新款式的裙子有多么漂亮,unless表示如果不的意思,故本题选C。
初中英语状语从句专项练习题1.___'t start ___。
2.The boy went to bed after his ___3.I ___ you until I have seen it with my own eyes。
4.He didn't go home until she was ___。
5.He won't be back until the work is done。
6.They ___'t start the work until their ___。
1.Tom will call me as soon as he arrives in Shanghai。
2.I'm sure he'll come to see me before he leaves Beijing。
3.I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.1.Tom has had a watch for two years。
His father bought it for him。
(Changed "___" to "had" and "is bought" to "bought")2.When he got to the n。
the train had already left。
(Changed "___" to "had left")3.The boy told his father what he had ___(Changed "___" to "had seen")4.___(Changed "watched" to "were watching" and "was ringing" to "rang")5.By the end of last term。
一、选择题1.We really thank our teachers for what they have done for us.They have been with us for nearly three years we came to middle school.A.since B.before C.until2.________ haburgers are junk food, many children still like them.A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Although3.We always don't realize time goes by, ________we're playing games.A.while B.although C.unless D.if4.You will never get anywhere you set a goal. So whatever we do, we should first have a goal.A.unless B.because C.though5.— Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?—I’m not sure. But I’ll ring you up as soon as I _____there tomorrow.A.arrive B.arrived C.will arrive D.am going to arrive 6.Jenny often eats a lot of fruit andvegetables_______she knows they are good for health.A.because B.but C.or7.Li Lei didn’t go to bed his mother came back last night.A.after B.until C.because8.It’s________a difficult question that few of us can answer it.A.quite B.so C.such D.very9.Amy is_______ careful that she made_______ mistakes in her last exam.A.so; so few B.such; so little C.so; such few D.such; such little 10.The little girl is crying,she can’t find her parents.A.and B.but C.so D.because11.______ we have different opinions from time to time, we are still good friends.A.Until B.After C.Because D.Though12.All of us don't like this game, ____ it's too boring.A.and B.so C.because13.—Mom, I’m leaving for Beijing tomorrow.—That’s nice. You’d better ring me up________you get there.A.as soon as B.until C.while14.Joan was walking in the street________ she saw the accident.A.when B.while C.after D.before15.If you _______ someone, you invite them to flight or compete with you in some way. A.encourage B.challenge C.introduce16._______you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to concentrate, plan and stay active after one or two nights.A.Once B.Unless C.If D.When17.Amy was reading a novel________the teacher came in.A.while B.if C.when18.__________ what he explains to you, just don’t believe him.A.However B.Even though C.But D.No matter 19.You can’t watch TV ________ you finish your homework.A.after B.if C.when D.until20.________ I feel tired, ________ I don’t want to stop working.A.Though; but B.But; / C.Though; / D.Because; / 21.—How are you going to spend this weekend?—_________ the weather is fine, we’ll climb Mount Tai.A.As well as B.As good as C.As soon as D.As long as 22.My father was watching TV ______ my mother was cooking.A.when B.untilC.while D.as soon as23.—My son hardly even eats vegetables________ it’s good for his health.— Not a good habit.A.and B.but C.so D.although 24.— What should I do if I ______ behind others in my study?— You are going to work really hard to catch up with them.A.fall B.will fall C.fell25.________ they are sisters, they don’t look the same.A.Though B.Because C.But【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们真的感谢我们的老师为我们所做的一切。
初中英语语法状语从句专项练习一、 ( ) 1、 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if( ) 2、 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.A、went not; until B. didn't go; afterC. went; untilD. didn't go; until( ) 3、 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.A.beforeB. untilC. afterD. when( ) 4、 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A.didn't go; until; withB. wasn't go; after; toB.doesn't go; before; with D. didn't go; until; to( ) 5、 He ___ back until the work ___ done.A.isn't; will beB. isn't; isC. won't be; will beD. won't be; is( ) 6、 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.A.untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if二、( )1、 Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.A、arrives B. will reach C. arrives in D. get to ( ) 2、 I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A、will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. leaves( ) 3、 I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.A、come B. comes C. will come D. came三、( ) 1、Tom has got a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by his father.A.has bought; was boughtB. has got; is bought ,C、was bought; has bought D. has had; was bought( ) 2、 When he got to the station, the train ___.A.leftB. had leftC. leavesD. has left( ) 3、 The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.A.sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see( ) 4、 We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A.watched; was ringingB. were watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. are watching; rang( ) 5 、By the end of last term, I___ ten books.A. had finished readingB. have finish readingC. had finish to readD. finish read四、 ( ) 1、 I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?A.didn't see; did; goB. didn't see; have; goneC、haven't seen; have; been D. haven't seen; have; gone ( ) 2、 Tom___ China for 3 years.A.has beenB. has been inC. has been toD. has been at ( ) 3、 I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ myticket.A.lostB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't lose( ) 4、 -Hello! May I speak to Bob? -Sorry, but he ___ for a month.A.had been awayB. was leftC. leftD. has been away( ) 5、 I ___ him since I began to live in the city.A.knowB. have knownC. knewD. will know( ) 6、 Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.A.was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying五、 ( ) 1、 Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.A.becauseB. butC. untilD. if( ) 2、 May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?A.as ifB. so thatC. even ifD. so( ) 3、 ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A.ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. For( ) 4、 ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A. WhileB. WhenC. SinceD. After( ) 5、 I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.A.forB. unlessC. ifD. whether六、 ( ) 1、 There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___in ClassA.both; andB. 'so; thatC. either; orD. as; as( ) 2、 -Do you have a big library? -No, we don't. At least, not___yours.A.as big asB. as big thanC. as bigger thanD. bigger as ( ) 3、 Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.A.as; thanB. so; asC. even; thanD. /; than( ) 4、 Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.A.asB. thanC. thenD. so七、 ( ) 1、 I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.A.ifB. thatC. whatD. which( ) 2、 You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.A.ifB. thoughC. thatD. since( ) 3、 I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.A.whetherB. soC. ifD. when( ) 4、 ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A.IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except八、 ( ) 1、 Although it was raining, o o still worked in the fields.A.but theyB. and theyC. theyD. and yet they( ) 2、 ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front,___ they went on fighting.A.Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /( ) 3、 ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.A.Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet九、 ( ) 1、 Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.A.so, thatB. orC. in order thatD. and( ) 2、 Lift it up___I may see it.A.thoughB. so thatC. asD. than( ) 3、 I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class.A.soB. so thatC. ifD. unless( )4、 We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.A.as soon asB. whereC. in order thatD. as十、 ( ) 1、 The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can't buy it.A.becauseB. whenC. thatD. if( ) 2、 I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.A.too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. so; as( ) 3、 It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.A.such; thatB. so; thatC. as; asD. such; as( ) 4、 He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.A. soB. suchC. the sameD. as。
一、选择题1.--We should go to school by bus instead of by car.--Yeah, cars we use, pollution there will be.A.fewer; less B.less; fewerC.the less; the fewer D.the fewer; the less2.— Celia,join us in the Super Summer Camp if it this weekend.—.I'd love to. But nobody knows if it .A.is fine; rains B.is fine; will rain C.will be fine; will rain D.will be fine; rains 3.______ you go to Sheshan, you’ll see a famous church and an observatory.A.Although B.What C.If D.Because4.—the water was cold , Wei Qinggang jumped into it to save others.A.Although B.When C.If D.Because5.________ haburgers are junk food, many children still like them.A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Although6.We always don't realize time goes by, ________we're playing games.A.while B.although C.unless D.if7.I still have difficulty ________the article________ there are few new words in it.A.to understand; because B.understand ; thoughC.understanding ; if D.understanding ; though8.It’s________a difficult question that few of us can answer it.A.quite B.so C.such D.very9.I don’t like nuts ________ they are too hard.A.if B.after C.when D.because10.I can’t understand that the woman often complains_______she has got a well-paid job and a happy family.A.whenever B.since C.until D.though11.________ Ann’s parents are busy, they try to spend more time with her.A.Although B.As long as C.After12.The lady was _____ happy _____she couldn't say a word when she heard the good news.()A.too; to B.very; becauseC.so;that13.Now most families have only one child _____ our country’s one-child policy.A.so B.because C.because for D.because of 14.There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.A.if B.unless C.because D.since15.Sam won’t make any progress ______ he studies harder than before.A.if B.when C.because D.unless16.__________ what he explains to you, just don’t believe him.A.However B.Even though C.But D.No matter 17.— When shall we start?—Let’s wait ________ the rain stops.A.if B.as C.until D.since18.It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A.have called B.will call C.are calling D.are called 19.Mother was cooking in the kitchen________ Jack was watching TV in the room.A.if B.as C.when D.while20.I didn't accept his help ________ I wanted to try it myself.A.because B.thoughC.until D.unless21.________ I feel tired, ________ I don’t want to stop working.A.Though; but B.But; / C.Though; / D.Because; / 22.My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A.while B.when C.before D.after23.—My son hardly even eats vegetables________ it’s good for his health.— Not a good habit.A.and B.but C.so D.although24.It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A.rains B.was raining C.is raining D.will rain25.--______ will the discussion last?--______ we reach an agreement.A.How long; Not until B.When; Not untilC.How long, Until D.When, Until【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:--我们应该坐公交车去上学而不要坐小汽车。
初中英语语法状语从句专项语法习题
I. 填入适当的引导词
1. I haven't heard from him _____ he went to America.
2. He won't be here _____ he is invited.
3. He will not go to the cinema _____ he is very busy.
4. We found the key _____ she lad left it.
5. We found the books two days ____ he had gone away.
6. We had no sooner got to the station _____ the train left.
7. He speaks English ______ he were an Englishman.
8. He is explaining clearly _______ they could understand.
9. Do not leave the room _____ you have finished the test.
10. She sang ______ she went along.
II. 改错
1. The children were running on the playground as fast as they can.
2. Since her husband had died, so she had to support her family.
3. He won't go out until his mother will come.
4. He was very foolish that he didn't pass such an easy exam.
5. Tom had gone out as soon as his mother got home.
6. It was three months since he came to our school.
7. The playground of our school is larger than their school.
8. The streets in Nanjing are wider than Shanghai.
9. Whatever there is plenty of sun and rain, the fields are green.
10. She sings songs as if she is a bird.
III. 找出从句并指出是那类从句
1. It depends on whether we have enough time.
2. The question he asked was where the electrical equipment should be stored.
3. The mountain is no longer what it used to be.
4. The fact that she works hard is well known to us all.
5. He was not the man that he was before.
6. Now you was free, why not go swimming with us?
7. Where there are schools and colleges, there are examinations.
8. Bad habits, once firmed, are difficult to give up.
9. She often wears the same kind of skirt as her twin sister does.
10. The moment he opened the window, a bird flew in.
IV. 填入适当的引导词完成句子
1. ____ will do the experiment comes to the professor's office.
2. ___ will do the experiment hasn't been decided.
3. The teacher didn't leave ______ twelve o'clock.
4. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.
5. _____ she is young, she knows quite a lot.
6. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.
7. You will be late ____ you leave immediately.
8. Go and get your coat. It's ______ you left it.
9. ______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.
10. ____ had I entered the room ____ the phone rang.
V. 改错
1. Is this the watch for which he is looking now?
2. This is all which I can do for you.
3. Do you know the old man at the back of the room, whom has been chosen head of the factory.
4. I want to know the way which you learn new words.
5. Can you tell me that there's a bookstore near here?
6. Our school quite different from that it was before.
7. If she likes the present is not clear to me.
8. For she is ill, she hasn't come to school.
9. It gave him so a big shock that his face turned pale.
10. He is cleverer than any boy in his class.
参考答案
I. 1. since 2. unless 3. because 4. where 5. after 6. than 7. as if 8. so that 9. before 10. as
II、1. can 改为could 2. 去掉so 3. will come改为comes 4. very改为so 5. as soon as 改为when 6. was 改为is 7. than 之后加上that of 8. than 后加those in 9. whatever改为wherever 10. is改为were
III、1. whether we have enough time 介词宾语从句
2. he asked 定语从句where the electrical equipment should be stored表语从句
3. what it used to be 表语从句
4. that she works hard 同位语从句
5. that he was before 定语从句
6. Now you was free 让步状语从句now= now that
7. Where there are schools and colleges 地点状语从句
8. once firmed 时间状语从句
9. as her twin sister does 定语从句
10. The moment he opened the window 时间状语从句
IV、1. Whoever 2. Who 3. until 4. As 5. Although 6. that 7. unless 8. where 9. As 10 Hardly, when ( No sooner, than )
V、1. for 放在looking 之后2. which 改为that 3. whom 改为who 4. which改为how 5. that改为whether 6. that 改为what 7. If改为Whether 8. For改为Because 9. so改为such 10.any 后加other。