辽宁省葫芦岛市建昌县八年级英语下学期期末考试试题(扫描版) 人教新目标版

2023-2024学年辽宁省葫芦岛建昌县联考英语八下期末经典模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Which group can I work in?—It depends ________ your personal choice.A. inB. atC. onD. of2、— ________ have you been away from your hometown?— For five years.A. How soonB. How farC. How longD. How much3、Look at the tall boy over there. He’s ________ fan of LinDan.A. aB. anC. the4、—Would you mind ________ some chocolate?—Sorry, I have made up my mind ________ weight.A. to have; to loseB. having; losingC. having; to loseD. to have; losing5、Some problems of living in the sea are similar to ________ of living in outer space.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those6、—Mum, can I choose a summer course?—Of course. You are ________ to manage your own summer holiday.A. old enoughB. young enoughC. too oldD. too young7、—Mum. When will my dad come back?—________A. After two hours.B. In two hours.C. Since two hours.8、The car was out of ________ and hit a tree by the road.A. dangerB. breathC. controlD. practice9、The weather is changeable these days. It rainy and cloudy in the past few days. I hope that tomorrow will be a sunny day.A. will beB. isC. has beenD. was10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——莉莉，你能告诉我时装秀什么时候开始吗？——当然。

2015-2016下学期八年期末测评英语参考答案1---5 BAABC 6----10 CBABA11---15 CBDAB 16—20 CBCDA21—25 ACBAD26--30 BDAFC31--35 BCDAB 36--40 BADBA41--45 BACCD 46--50 CBADB51Yes,( I have). 52How long 53 Has54Have you ever been to Canada/ there? 55Where注：此补全对话为开放性试题，参考答案不唯一，凡符合语境的正确表达均可得分。

评卷教师可酌情处理。

结合中考评分标准，大小写、单词拼写、标点有1处问题不扣分，有2--3处问题扣1分，有4处问题扣2分。

56.Yes, (it is). 57. Three days ago.58 Hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes.59. An / The American girl. /A girl 60. China.注：简答题，参考答案不唯一，有关键词就给分，凡符合语境的正确表达均可得分。

评卷教师可酌情处理。

结合中考评分标准，大小写、单词拼写、标点有1处问题不扣分，有2--3处问题扣1分，有4处问题扣2分。

61. everything 62. more interesting /funnier63. play games 64. Books /Reading books65. get calm注：任务型阅读为开放性试题，参考答案不唯一，凡符合语境的正确表达均可得分。

评卷教师可酌情处理。

结合中考评分标准，大小写、单词拼写、标点有1处问题不扣分，有2--3处问题扣1分，有4处问题扣2分。

66 writers 67 born 68 taught 69 second 70 his71 main 72 luck 73 with 74 believes 75Although与答案不相符不得分76 at birth/since he was born 77 belong to78 all year round. 79 fell in love with80 Thousands of 81 much older82 What’s the highest mountain in the world?83 I have never visited the Great Wall .注：此翻译题为开放性试题，参考答案不唯一，凡符合语境的正确表达均可得分。

笔试部分
二 单项选择（ 分）
三、完形填空（共 小题，计 分）
四、阅读理解（共 小题，计 分）
嗝
（ ）
（ ）
（ ）
（ ）
（ ） ？
震惊 休克 喷嚏 哈欠
：＄
： ＄
！
，
（ ） ？
（ ）
？
（ ） ？
（ ）
（ ） ？
（系统） （火箭）
（发行）
发射 出发 制造 设计
专家 手指
请求
虚弱
第二卷 笔试部分 （共 分）
五、首字母填空（共 小题，计 分）
六、短文选词填空（共 小题，计 分）
、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、
七 任务型阅读（共 小题， 分）
养成 习惯
酒吧
任务一：根据短文内容回答下面的问题。

任务二：将文中的划线句子翻译成汉语
任务三：
八 书面表达（ 分）
你打算参加中学生英语演讲比赛，你打算谈谈 为什么得学英语？ 用下面所提示的观点写一篇字数为 的发言稿
开放政策
期末测试答案
一、听力部分（每小题 分，共 分）
二、单选 三、完型填空（每小题 分，共 分）
四、阅读理解（每小题 分，共 分）
五、首字母填空
六、短文选词填空
七、对话填空
八、书面表达（ 分）
附：听力材料
听句子，选出符合的图片，听一遍（ 分）
情景反应（ ）根据所听到的问句，选择最佳答案。

一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the correct spelling of "banana"?A. bananB. bananaC. banannaD. bananana2. What is the past tense of "eat"?A. eatB. ateC. eatedD. eating3. How do you say "再见" in English?A. GoodeB. HelloC. Thank youD. Yes4. Which of the following is an adjective?A. happyB. goC. theyD. all of the above5. What is the plural form of "book"?A. booksB. bookesC. bookD. book二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "dog" is a noun. (√/×)2. "Can" is a modal verb. (√/×)3. "Because" is a conjunction. (√/×)5. "She goes to school" is a question. (√/×)三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The color of the sky is _______.2. I have two _______.3. She _______ to the library yesterday.4. _______ is my favorite subject.5. They _______ to the park every weekend.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is your favorite food? Why do you like it?2. Describe your best friend.3. What did you do last weekend?4. Tell me about your family.5. What do you want to be when you grow up?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the word "happy".2. Write a question using the word "where".4. Write a negative sentence using the word "can't".5. Write a sentence using the word "because".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence: "She is reading a book."2. Analyze the sentence: "I went to the store yesterday."七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short story about a trip to the zoo.2. Write a letter to a pen pal introducing yourself and your family.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. 设计一个英语单词拼写游戏，包括游戏规则和示例。

2023-2024学年辽宁省抚顺本溪铁岭辽阳葫芦岛市英语八下期末经典试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、先通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

It was nine on a cold winter night. I hurried to ___1___ home from work on my motorbike. At the last crossing, ___2___ I was waiting for the green light, I saw an old man walking towards me. He stopped me and I felt a little ___3___ because I didn’t know him. The old man said slowly, “Excuse me. Could you please help ___4___?”I looked at him up a nd down. He looked about 70 years old.The old man took out ten yuan and said to me, “You see the old lady over there? She’s selling baked sweet ___5___. Could you just ___6___ the money and buy one from her?” He pointed at an old lady___7___ something about fifty meters away over there.“But why don’t you go and buy it ___8___?” I was puzzled（迷惑的）.The old man continued, “That old lady is my ___9___ and it’s her first day to sell baked sweet potatoes. Just now I called her. She told me that there was only o ne sweet potato left and she wouldn’t go home until ___10___the sweet potatoes were sold out. But I know that she can’t ___11___ the cold because her legs hurt. I’m very worried ___12___ her. ”At that time, I ___13___ why the old man asked me to buy his w ife’s sweet potato. I felt really warm and moved. Without taking the money, I rode to the old lady quickly and bought the ___14___ one. When I waved (挥手)goodbye to the old man, I could see him standing there with a thankful ___15___.1. A. get B. go C. walk D. leave2. A. while B. although C. because D. unless3. A. sad B. nervous C. relaxed D. stupid4. A. it B. him C. her D. me5. A. tomatoes B. cakes C. potatoes D. bananas6. A. send B. lend C. bring D. take7. A. selling B. tasting C. cooking D. making8. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself9. A. cousin B. sister C. wife D. friend10. A. every B. none C. all D. neither11. A. stand B. change C. believe D. fear12. A. in B. to C. about D. at13. A. imagined B. understood C. forgot D. meant14. A. first B. second C. next D. last15. A. smile B. day C. call D. life二、阅读理解（40分）2、Do you have any plans for your summer holiday? Here is a guide to find activities in Seattle.①West Seattle Bee FestivalThere are sustainable (可持续的) gardening practices and other ways to help bees providedby vendors (摊贩) and organizat ions. You can enjoy kids’ activities, music and food there.Time: 10:00 am—3:00 pmFor more information: call 46-533-7848Location(位置): High Point Commons Park, SeattleDate: 25 June②Space Race ExhibitionThis is a new show of things from lights to the moon, including moon rocks, space clothes, the first Apollo spacecraft and the historic Apollo 12 engines.Time: 10:00 am—5:00 pmLocation: The Museum of Flight, SeattleDate: 4 May③Kirkland UncorkedDuring the Wine Festival, people enjoy wine, food, live music in the Tasting Garden. There are street fairs for all ages at Uncorked Market.Time: 5:00 pm—10:00 pm, 14 August; noon—10:00 pm, 15 August; noon—6:00 pm, 16 AugustCost: $4—$25For more information: call 46-548-2500Location: Marina Park, KirklandDate: 14—16 August④Touch-a-TruckChildren of all ages explore construction (建筑) trucks, emergency (紧急) tracks and old trucks. Professionals will explain the equipment and so on. Homs-free (无喇叭声) hours for children with sensitive ears last from 9:00 am to 10:00 am.For more information: call 46-708-2236Location: Magnuson Park, SeattleDate: 5 July根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

2023-2024学年辽宁省葫芦岛市八年级下学期学业水平考试英语试题1.A．B．C．2.A．B．C．3.A．B．C．4.A．Thank you. B．Sure, I’ll do it now.C．Sounds good.5.A．Yes, I do. B．I don’t think so. C．It’s really interesting.6. What should the boy do?A．Drink more water. B．See a doctor. C．Have a rest.7. How long has Tony had his bike?A．For two days. B．For two weeks. C．For a month.8. Which country are the speakers talking about?A．China. B．America. C．England.9. What does Jimmy advise the girl to do?A．Cheer up sick kids.B．Help homeless people.C．Help to clean up the city parks.10. Whose is the book?A．Linda’s.B．Jim’s.C．Amy’s.听一段对话，回答以下小题。

11. Where may the speakers be?A．At home. B．In a zoo. C．In a cinema.12. How heavy is an adult koala?A．About 10 to 15 kilosB．About 9 to 12 kilos.C．About 8 to 15 kilos.13. What animal does the woman think can live as long as koalas?A．Dogs. B．Rabbits. C．Pandas.听1段对话，回答以下小题。

葫芦岛市2021-2022学年八年级第二学期期末考试英语试卷＊考试时间100分钟试卷满分120分考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答, 答在本试卷上无效。

第一卷（选择题部分共50分）I．单项选择（共15分, 每小题1分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

1．The red lantern is the symbol of Chinese traditional （传统的） ______.A. successB. cultureC. objectsD. picture2．The communist Youth League of China （中国共产主义青年团） came to ______100th birthday this year.A. ourB. theirC. hersD. its3. We often borrow books ______our school library.A. fromB. onC. forD. at4. There are two pens on the desk. But ______of them is new.A. eachB. bothC. allD. neither5. While I ______at the traffic light, I saw Tony riding.A. waitB. am waitingC. was waitingD. waited6. Many students think Baidu is one of ______tools （工具）to search for information.A. helpfulB. more helpfulC. the most helpfulD. most helpful7．-______you take out the trash, Peter?-OK, mom, I'll do it at once.A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Need8. Our parents always give me good advice whenever I ______with them.A. talkB. compareC. fightD. argue9. Our teacher advises us not to go to other cities ______it's necessary.A. ifB. andC. unlessD. but10. My grandparents and I ______trees last Sunday.A. plantB. is plantingC. will plantD. planted11. We'd better ______the bus when it stops.A. get offB. put offC. tum offD. cut off12. -How was the show tonight?-Great! I ______enjoyed the singing and dancing.A. actuallyB. reallyC. especiallyD. usually13. -Do you often watch the CBA match?-Yes. I ______it since I was young.A. has seenB. sawC. seeD. have seen14. -Could you please tell me ______?-Because it is easy.A. when we have this lessonB. why we will have this lessonC. if we can have this lessonD. where we can get this lesson15. -Shall we go for a walk?- ______.A. Never mind.B. That's all.C. Not at all.D. Good idea!II．补全对话（共5分, 每空1分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。

人教版英语八年级下学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、听力。

略二、单项填空（8分）阅读下面小题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（每小题1分）。

1. —What did the teacher say just now? —Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ____ something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought2.—Are you going to see the latest film Alice’s Adventure in Wonderland 2 with us?—No, thanks. I __________ it.A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. was seeing3.The traffic is becoming more and more terrible because of the______population.A. smallB. fewC. largeD. many4. --What about the pen you bought yesterday.-- It well. I like it very much.A. was writtenB. is writtenC. wroteD. writes5.A new study shows that shouting at children may have results that go beyond ____of beating them.A. thoseB. itC. onesD. that6.—Your mother seldom watches Korean dramas, _______ she? — _______.I have seen her moved into tears by the love stories in them many times.A. doesn‟t; Yes, she doesn‟tB. doesn‟t; No, she doesC. does; Yes she doesD. does; No, she doesn‟t7.Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _____ such a beautiful palace.A. can you findB. you could findC. you can findD. could you find8.Between the two roads _____ a TV tower called "Skyscraper Tower".A. standsB. standingC. which standsD. stand三、完形填空（15分）A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑（每小题1分）。

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. Which of the following words is an adjective?A. runB. happyC. eatD. book2. Choose the correct form of the verb "be" in the sentence: "They _______ at school."A. amB. isC. areD. be3. What is the past tense of "do"?A. doedB. didC. doneD. does4. Which sentence is correct?A. She like apples.B. He don't like football.C. They are playing soccer.D. I am go to the store.5. What is the opposite of "expensive"?A. cheapB. costlyC. valuableD. pricey二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "Read" and "read" are pronounced the same way. ( )2. "I" is always capitalized in English. ( )3. "Its" and "it's" can be used interchangeably. ( )5. A question mark is used at the end of a statement. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The opposite of "hot" is _______.2. _______ is used to make questions in English.3. "I _______ to the park yesterday."4. The cat is _______ the table.5. She _______ her homework every evening.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "a" and "an"?2. Write the past tense of "go".3. What is a noun?4. Give an example of an adverb.5. How do you form the plural of "mouse"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Correct the following sentence: "She has go to the store."2. Rewrite the sentence in the past tense: "He eats an apple."3. Change the following sentence into a question: "They are watching a movie."4. Fill in the blank with the correct form of "be": "She _______ a teacher."六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Compare and contrast the simple present and simple past tense.2. Explain the difference between "there," "their," and "they're."七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph about your favorite holiday using at least three adjectives and two adverbs.2. Create a dialogue between two friends planning a trip to the beach, using at least five questions.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a vocabulary game that can be used in the classroom to help students learn new words from Unit 5.2. Create a roleplay scenario where students practice asking for and giving directions in English.4. Outline a lesson plan for teaching the past continuous tense using examples from Unit 7.5. Propose a project that encourages students to write a short story using the conditional tense.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of subjectverb agreement in English grammar.2. Define what a phrasal verb is and give two examples with different meanings.3. Describe the difference between countable and uncountable nouns.4. Explain the use of the present perfect tense in English.5. Define the term "idiomatic expression" and provide an example.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can a teacher effectively teach the difference between "make" and "do" to English language learners?2. What strategies can students use to improve their listening skills in English?3. How does culture influence the way English is spoken in different countries?4. Why is it important for students to learn both formal and informal English?5. How can technology be integrated into an English language classroom to enhance learning?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Discuss the role of English as a global lingua franca and its impact on cultural diversity.3. Evaluate the benefits and challenges of bilingual education in an Englishspeaking country.5. Reflect on the influence of English literature on contemporary society and its relevance to students today.一、选择题答案1. B. happy2. C. are3. B. did4. C. They are playing soccer.5. A. cheap二、判断题答案1. ×2. √3. ×4. √5. ×三、填空题答案1. cold2. question words3. went4. under5. does四、简答题答案1. "A" is used before words that begin with a consonant sound, while "an" is used before words that begin with a vowel sound.2. went3. A noun is a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea.4. Example: She sings beautifully.5. The plural of "mouse" is "mice".五、应用题答案1. She has gone to the store.2. He ate an apple.3. Are they watching a movie?4. She is a teacher.5. I like to read books.六、分析题答案2. "There" refers to a place or position, "their" is a possessive pronoun showing ownership, and "they're" is a contraction of "they are".七、实践操作题答案（略）1. 语法知识：试卷涵盖了动词时态（简单现在时、简单过去时、现在完成时）、名词（可数与不可数）、形容词与副词的用法、主谓一致、疑问词的用法、形容词的比较级和最高级等。

一、选择题1．--- I fell down playing soccer.--- You should see a doctor and get_______ X-ray.A．a B．an C．the D．/D解析：D【解析】句意：-在踢足球的时候我摔倒了。

-你应该去看医生，然后拍X光片。

a和an都是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指“一个…”；an用于元音发音开头的单词前；the 是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。

空后的X-ray是一个专有名词，前面不用冠词，故选D。

2．—What happened over there?—Wow, heavy smoke is from the building.A．raising B．filling C．rising D．blowing C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：---那边发生什么事情了？---哇喔，浓烟从各个建筑物升起。

本题考查动词辨析。

raise是及物动词，后面必须加宾语，即动作的对象，一般指的是人为地把某个对象抬高; 而rise是不及物动词，后面不需要加宾语，某个对象自己上升或抬高；fill填充，fill sth with sth；blow吹；分析句子可知主语是heavy smoke，是物，所以A、B和D都不适合，故选C。

3．Our lives _________ a lot since the Internet was invented.A．changed B．are changing C．will change D．have changed D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：自从因特网被发明出来之后，我们的生活已经改变了许多。

考查动词时态。

A. changed表一般过去时；B. are changing表现在进行时；C. will change表一般将来时；D. have changed表现在完成时。

根据句子中的时间状语since the Internet was invented提示可知，此句应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，故答案选D。

2024届辽宁省葫芦岛八下英语期末考试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、My uncle ________ here since he moved to the city.A. worksB. is workingC. will workD. has worked2、I didn’t want to trouble Daniel yesterday, but it was pouring with rain so I had to ________ his offer to drive me home.A. receiveB. reduceC. acceptD. allow3、—What a terrible rain just now!—I was cooking when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the window.A. acrossB. throughC. outD. against4、As the Chinese national flag ________, I was so happy that I cried.A. was risingB. has risenC. will riseD. rises5、The math problem is too hard for me to ________. I will ask my brother for help.A. go offB. cut offC. look outD. work out6、We will go to help clean up the city ________ it rains this weekend.A. ifB. unlessC. although7、—Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?—Well, I don’t know ________.A. that I can finish my work by thenB. whether I can finish the work by thenC. whether can I finish the work by then8、—We've got everything ready for the trip.—You mean I ________ bring anything with me，right?A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't9、—It seems that my friends don’t understand me.—Don’t worry. I’m sure you will ________ them if you are really frien dly to them.A. clear outB. catch up withC. get along well withD. compete with10、— The children enjoyed __________ in this after-school activity.—That’s true.A. theyB. themC. themselves二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、我们是否按时举行会议取决于天气。

人教版八年级英语下期末试卷及答案关键的八年级英语期末考试就临近了，骄戒躁，平复心情，按部就班，不急不慢，如鱼得水，马到成功!为大家整理了人教版八年级英语下期末试卷，欢迎大家阅读!人教版八年级英语下期末试题第一部分听力技能共两节，计20分第一节听力选择共15小题，每小题1分，计15分根据你听到的对话，选择相应的图片或正确的答案回答问题。

听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，做一个小题。

1. What will the man cook for his daughter?A B C2. What did the girl do last weekend?A B C3. Who was the best singer in the talent show at last?A. Jack.B. Linda.C. Betty4. Which milk shake can Lily make?A. Banana milk shake.B. Orange milk shake.C. Strawberry milk shake.5. How did Sam get to school this morning?A. On foot.B. By taxi.C. By bus.听第6段对话，做第6-7题6. How old will Jim be?A. 12.B. 13.C. 14.7. When will John’s acting lesson begin?A. At 3:30 pm.B. At 2:30 pm.C. At 4:30 pm.听第7段对话，做第8-9题8. Why does Jim want to be a basketball player?A. Because he wants to be famous.B. Because he can play it well.C. Because he wants to be rich.9. How is he going to do that?A. Join the NBA.B. Make a lot of money.C. Travel around the world.听第8段对话，做第10-12题10. What’s Amy’s prediction预测 about the future?A. There will be fewer people.B. There will be more people.C. People will have fewer children.11. How will she feel if she has a younger brother?A. Busy.B. Happy.C. Tired.12. What is Amy going to do if she has a younger sister?A. Help with housework.B. Look after his sister.C. Study harder.听第9段对话，做第13-15题13. What does Bob’s brother look like?A. Tall and heavy.B. Short and thin.C. Short and heavy.14. What does Bob like doing?A. Painting.B. Playing the piano.C. Playing sports.15. Who is quieter?A. Bob.B. Bob’s bro ther.C. Helen第二节笔录要点5小题，计5分根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格填空，每空不超过3个单词。

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. Which of the following words is an adjective?A. runB. happyC. eatD. book2. Choose the correct form of the verb "be" in the sentence: "They _______ at school."A. amB. isC. areD. be3. What is the past tense of "do"?A. doedB. didC. doneD. does4. Which sentence is correct?A. She like apples.B. He don't like football.C. They are playing soccer.D. I am go to the store.5. What is the opposite of "expensive"?A. cheapB. costlyC. valuableD. pricey二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "Read" and "read" are pronounced the same way. ( )2. "I" is always capitalized in English. ( )3. "They" is a singular pronoun. ( )5. "Its" and "it's" can be used interchangeably. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. My mother _______ (cook) dinner every evening.2. _______ (She/He) is a teacher.3. I _______ (go) to the movies last night.4. _______ (This/These) books are very interesting.5. If it _______ (rain), we will stay at home.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "a" and "an"?2. How do you form the present continuous tense?4. What is the purpose of a question mark?5. Write a sentence using the word "because".五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Rewrite the sentence in the passive voice: "The teacher teaches the students."2. Combine the two sentences using "who": "She is a singer. She is from Japan."3. Correct the following sentence: "He have three cats and a dog."4. Change the sentence into the negative: "They can play the piano."5. Use "either or" to rewrite the sentence: "You can go to the party or you can stay at home."六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Compare and contrast the simple present and simple past tenses.2. Explain the use of "there" and "their" with examples.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short dialogue between two friends planning a vacation.2. Create a paragraph describing your favorite holiday and why you enjoy it.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a classroom activity to practice past perfect tense.2. Create a vocabulary game to help students learn new adjectives.3. Outline a lesson plan for teaching the difference between "too" and "enough".5. Construct a writing prompt that encourages students to use descriptive language.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of direct and indirect speech.2. Define the term "phrasal verb" and give an example.3. Describe the difference between "countable" and "uncountable" nouns.4. What is a gerund and how is it used in a sentence?5. Explain the use of "will" and "going to" for future predictions.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can you effectively teach idiomatic expressions to English learners?2. What strategies can be used to improve students' listening skills?3. Discuss the importance of using authentic materials in the classroom.4. How do you motivate students who are struggling with grammar?5. What are the benefits of using technology in language teaching?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）2. How does cultural awareness influence language teaching and learning?3. Analyze the challenges faced English teachers in a multilingual classroom.4. What are the advantages and disadvantages of starting English education at an early age?5. How can English language learning contribute to personal and professional development?一、选择题答案1. B2. C3. B4. C5. A二、判断题答案1. ×2. √3. ×4. √5. ×三、填空题答案1. cooks2. She/He3. went4. These5. rains四、简答题答案1. "A" is used before words that begin with a consonant sound, while "an" is used before words that begin with a vowel sound.2. The present continuous tense is formed with the present tense of the verb "be" (am, is, are) followed the present participle of the main verb (usually ending in ing).4. A question mark is used to indicate the end of a direct question.5. I stayed home because it was raining outside.五、应用题答案1. The students are taught the teacher.2. She is a singer who is from Japan.3. He has three cats and a dog.4. They cannot play the piano.5. You can either go to the party or stay at home.六、分析题答案2. "There" is used to indicate the existence or presence of something, while "their" is a possessive pronoun used to show ownership.七、实践操作题答案（题目要求编写对话或段落，故此处不提供具体答案）1. 语法知识：选择题、判断题、填空题、简答题和应用题中均涉及了基础语法知识，如动词时态、词性识别、主谓一致、被动语态等。

辽宁省葫芦岛市建昌县2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末试题2017-2018下学期八年英语期终测评参考答案1---5 ACBCB 6---7 ABCAC 11--15 BCABA16--20 ADBBB 21--25 CDBDC 26--30 EFACB31—35 BADCA 36--40 BDACB 41—45 DBCCA46—50 DBABC 51---55 CCADB56. Where does your aunt/she live/Which city/What place does she live in57. How long did you stay there /have you stayed there/have you been there58. Have you (ever)been to Qingdao/there before59. That’s/It’s a good idea/Good idea/Sounds good/Grea t/OK/I'm glad to...60.How are you going to Qingdao/How to go there/How will you go/get there/go to Qingdao 注：此翻补全对话为开放性试题，参考答案不唯一，凡符合语境的正确表达均可得分。

评卷教师可酌情处理。

结合中考评分标准，大小写、单词拼写、标点可忽略不减分，但讲评注意强调61 illness 62 best 63 western 64 protect65 especially 66 unusual 67 excitement 68 tourists69 truthful 70 has been与答案不符不得分71 at birth 72thousands of 73take in74 instead of 75 as far as I know 76clear out 77 is full of /is filled with 78has taught79no longer/ no more 80 haven’t visited/have never visited注：此翻译题为开放性试题，参考答案不唯一，凡符合语境的正确表达均可得分。

辽宁省八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（考试时间90分钟，试卷满分120分）听力部分（20分）I. 听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。

录音内容读一遍。

（每小题1分）1. A B C2. A B C3. A B C4. A B C5. A B C( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) II. 听录音，选择适当的答语。

录音内容读两遍。

（每小题1分）6. A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s Ju ne 14. C. It’s cloudy.7. A. Sorry, I don’t have any. B. Yes, they are. C. No, there aren’t.8. A. I used to be shy. B. I liked basketball. C. I’m taller.9. A. He’s medium build. B. He’s a doctor C. He’s forty.10.A. Many students like it. B. I like talent shows. C. I enjoy it a lot.III.对话理解（每小题1分）你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答11和12小题。

11. How many times has Steve taken part in the skating marathon（马拉松）?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.12. When did Steve start to skate?A. At the age of five.B. Last year.C. Five years ago.听下面一段对话，回答13至15小题。

13. What time did Linda arrive at Jack’s party?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30C. At 8:0014. What should Linda do when she met Jack’s mother?A. Shake hands with her.B. Kiss her.C. Say hello to her.15. What did Linda wear that day?A. A T-shirt.B. Jeans.C. A fancy dress.IV. )听短文，根据短文内容用恰当的单词或短语完成下列表格。