八下英语Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.(Section A 3a-3c)教学反思
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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Part I 基础知识入门测Key words:1.________adj.虚弱的,无力的→ _________ adv. 虚弱地→ ___________n. 弱点,软弱2.________adj. 能,有能力的→__________n. 能力, 能耐3._______v. 隐藏→___________adj. 隐藏的4.________ v.使激动,使兴奋→__________ n. 兴奋,刺激→ ________ adj. 令人兴奋的→ ________adj.感到兴奋的5.__________ n. 西方→__________ adj. 西方的6.__________ n. 南方→__________ adj. 南方的7.__________ n. 东方→__________ adj. 东方的8.__________ n. 北方→__________ adj. 北方的9.__________ n. 王子→__________ n. 公主10.__________ n. 男服务员→__________ n. 女服务员11.__________ n. 男演员→__________ n. 女演员12.__________ adj. 明亮的,鲜明的→__________adv. 明亮地,鲜明地→__________ n. 亮度13.__________ v. 带路, 引领→__________ n. 领导14.__________ adj. 勇敢的→__________adv. 勇敢地Key phrases:__________________ 从事___________________ 一......就......____________ 拿走,带走__________________ 穿上a little bit ________ seem very possible ___________different opinions ____________ _____________________ 主人公___________________ 从前___________________ 做出72种变化turn ... into ... ________ hide his tail ___________________________ 出版,出现the weak _______________________________ 做一条连衣裙__________________ 爱上,喜欢上______________ 结婚think of ways __________________________________ 全世界sound stupid __________________in the forest _________________ __________________ 全家________________ 制定计划be quiet ___________________________________ 去睡觉________________ 起床along the way __________________ _______________ 迷路_________________ 醒来go out _________________pieces of bread __________ _______________ 不要紧find one’s way out ____________ ___________________ 在房子里面________________ 了解_________________________ 解决他的问题的好办法__________________ 设法做某事___________________ 完成做某事___________________ 继续做某事____________________ 让某人做某事_________________一直做某事____________________ 代替做某事___________________ 能够做某事___________________ 喜欢做某事___________________ 没有时间做某事___________________ 忍不住做某事___________________ 听见某人正在做某事___________________ 带领某人去某地leave sth. at/in someplace ________________ become interested in doing sth. ___________________________________ 向某人展示某物It takes some time to do sth. _________________Key sentences:1.As soon as the man finished talking, Yu GONG said that his family could continue to move themountains after he died.______________________________________________________________2.因为他们如此大, 以至于走到另一边要花很长时间.______________________________________________________________3.He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail.______________________________________________________________4.他是<<西游记>>里的主人公.______________________________________________________________5.Once upon a time, there was a very old man..._______________________________________________________________Part II 知识点详解1. I like these photos and they can ____ me _____ the life living in the countryside.2. ---Is the wine made _____ grapes?---Yes, it’s made ____ France.A. of; inB. from; inC. from; by3. They found a wonderful house _____ wood.4._________ ________ hanging out with friends, I prefer to watch TV at home. 我更愿意待在家里看电视, 而不是更朋友在外闲逛.5.用seem的适当形式填空She seems honest. --- She seems ______ ______ honest.It seems that she doesn’t like the coat. --- She _______ ______ ______ ______ the coat.It ______ ______ a good idea. 那似乎是一个好主意.6.I heard Tom _________ when I walked past his room yesterday.A.singB. to singC. singing7.用along, across, through填空The Black family are walking ________ the square.There is a chart(图表) showing how water flows _________ the pipes.Go _______ the street and turn left at the first turning.8.用sound, voice, noise填空Don’t make any _________ , kids._________ travels slower than light.The little girl has a very beautiful sweet _________.I can hear the ________ of the bells outside.9.China’s Got Talent is ________interesting _______ many people like watching it.A.Too; toB. so; thatC. such; that10.Lin Shuhao is _______ famous ________ all the basketball fans in China know him.A.Too; toB. so; thatC. such; thatGrammar:unless, as soon as引导的条件状语从句unless: “除非,如果不”, 引导条件状语从句,若主句为一般将来时, 祈使句或谓语中含情态动词时, 从句常用______________表将来. unless可与if...not结构互换.as soon as: “一......就......”, 引导条件状语从句,若主句为一般将来时, 祈使句或谓语中含情态动词时, 从句常用______________表将来.●举一反三1.The nurse won’t leave her patients ________ she’s sure they are all taken good care of.A. becauseB. unlessC. since2.I’ll go to visit my aunt in England _________ the summer holiday starts.A. whileB. untilC. as soon as3.--When will your aunt leave for Shanghai? --I don’t know, but I’ll call you as soon as she ________.A.leavesB. will leaveC. to leave4.--Could you tell me when ______ tomorrow? --I will call you as soon as he _________?A.will he come; arrivesB.he will come; arrivesC.he will come; will arrivePart III 课堂知识小测一.单项选择1. Not only the young but also the old are getting interested in Wechat _______ letters, because in thisway they can communicate more freely.A. because of B begin with C. instead of2. The moment she arrived in Hong Kong, she ________ it.A. fell downB. fell behindC. fell in love with3. He watched TV ______ day because of the heavy rain.A. WholeB. the wholeC. the all4. Cao Wenxuan’s new book has _________. Let s go and buy one.A. come overB. come downC. come out5. --Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday party, Tina?--I had invited them, but_________ of themshowed up.A. bothB. allC. neither6. --Do you like our music teacher? --Yes, I do. She has a beautiful________.A. soundB. noiseC. voice7. --That's a new T-shirt _________ cotton. It feels soft and comfortable.--Great! Id like to try it on.A. is made ofB. made ofC. is made from8. --Listen, the music__________sweet. --It's Yesterday Once More, my favorite.A. soundsB. smellsC. feels9. --________ fine day! Shall we go for a walk? --That sounds great!A .What B. How C. What a10. It was such a funny show that people couldn’t _______stop _______ again and again.A. laughB. to laughC. laughing二.完形填空.Once upon a time, the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan went boating on the East China Sea. While she was ___1____ herself, a strong wind rose on the sea and her boat was broken. Just before she was buried by the waves, her spirit turned into a beautiful ____2____. As it flew over the sea, it cried sadly in the sound “Jingwei. Jingwei.” That was ____3____ people called it “Jingwei”.The bird lived on a mountain near the sea. It hated the sea so much that it decided to ____4____ it up. Every day, it flew between the mountain and the sea, carrying some stones or branches(树枝)from the mountain and ____5____ them into the sea.One day, the sea said to Jingwei, “Poor little bird, stop doing that ___6____ thing! You’ll never fill me up.”Jingwei replied, “I’ll fill you up! I will make it, ___7_____ if it’ll take me thousands of years! I’ll fight on until the ___8_____ of the world!”The brave little bird ___9____ carrying stones and branches from the mountain to the East China Sea without taking a rest.From this story comes the idiom(成语) “The bird Jingwei ____10____ to fill the sea.” We use it to describe people who are firm and will not stop until they achieve their goals.( )1. A looking B. enjoying C. singing( )2. A bird B. fish C. shark( )3.A. so B. because C. why( )4. A. full B. fill C. cover( )5. A dropping B. giving C. hiding( )6. A boring B. difficult C. meaningless( )7.A. as B. although C. even( )8.A end B. last C. rest( )9. A. forgot B. kept C. remembered( )10. A tries B. gets C. knowsB卷能力提升一.首字母填空I. In some w_________ countries like ltaly and Britain, people drive on the left.2 You are really b______ enough to accept the challenge. Many people don’t dare to have a try.3 Tom is a s_________ businessman. His family are all proud of his achievement.4. It is really a long j_________, because we have traveled around eight countries.S. In fact, she has been m_________ for a few years. She has a clever daughter.二.完成对话。
Lesson 6 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.一、重点单词1. This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.remind sb. of/about sth. 使某人想起某事remind sb. to do sth. remind sb. that+从句提醒某人做某事这首歌使我想起了我的童年时代。
The song reminded me of/about my childhood.别忘了提醒他吃药。
Don’t forget to remind him to take medicine.他提醒我必须准时完成工作。
He reminded me that I must finish the work on time.2.I think it’s a little bit silly.a little bit意为有点儿,稍微。
后接adj.或adv.同义短语:a little; a bit; kind of注意:a little和a bit 修饰v. adj. adv.及比较级时,可互换。
a little可直接加n. a bit + of +n. 只能修饰不可数名词。
3.And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. Come out在此意为推出;出版;发行。
洛阳市八年级英语下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains总结(重点)超详细单选题1、The clever boy called 120 ____________ his mother fell down in the kitchen.A.althoughB.as soon asC.as long asD.until答案:B句意:妈妈一摔倒在厨房里,这个聪明的男孩就叫了120。
考查连词辨析。
although尽管;as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;until直到。
根据The clever boy called 120及his mother fell down in the kitchen,可知,男孩的妈妈一摔倒,他就叫了120,强调两个动作几乎同时发生,所以空格处填as soon as。
故选B。
2、They d idn’t go home ________ they finished their work.A.becauseB.whereC.untilD.while答案:C句意:他们直到完成工作才回家。
考查从属连词辨析。
because因为;where在……的地方;until直到……;while当……时候,由否定形式“didn’t”和句意,可知本句用句型not…until,这种否定形式表达的意思是“直至某时才做某事”,即“直到完成工作才回家”,故选C。
3、—The boss turned a deaf ear to the ________ of the workers.—I heard of it long ago.A.voiceB.wordsC.soundsD.noise答案:A句意:——老板对工人们的声音充耳不闻。
——我很久以前就听说过。
考查名词辨析。
voice嗓音,说话声;words话语;sounds声音;noise噪音。
根据“a deaf ear to the ... of the workers”可知此处指工人们的说话声,用voice。
郑州市八年级英语下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains重难点归纳单选题1、They didn’t go home ________ they finished their work.A.becauseB.whereC.untilD.while答案:C句意:他们直到完成工作才回家。
考查从属连词辨析。
because因为;where在……的地方;until直到……;while当……时候,由否定形式“didn’t”和句意,可知本句用句型not…until,这种否定形式表达的意思是“直至某时才做某事”,即“直到完成工作才回家”,故选C。
2、Although the man is in his eighties, he grows vegetables ________ in his garden.A.in publicB.in personC.in silenceD.in fact答案:B句意:虽然这个人已经80多岁了,但他还是亲自在自己的花园里种菜。
考查介词短语。
in public公开地,当众;in person亲自;in silence沉默地;in fact事实上。
根据题干中“Although the man is in his eighties”可知这个人已经80岁了,句子前后是让步关系,由此可推出是说亲自在花园里种菜,用in person符合题意。
故选B。
3、—The boss turned a deaf ear to the ________ of the workers.—I heard of it long ago.A.voiceB.wordsC.soundsD.noise答案:A句意:——老板对工人们的声音充耳不闻。
——我很久以前就听说过。
考查名词辨析。
voice嗓音,说话声;words话语;sounds声音;noise噪音。
根据“a deaf ear to the ... of the workers”可知此处指工人们的说话声,用voice。
河南省八年级英语下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains知识点归纳总结(精华版)单选题1、Although the man is in his eighties, he grows vegetables ________ in his garden.A.in publicB.in personC.in silenceD.in fact答案:B句意:虽然这个人已经80多岁了,但他还是亲自在自己的花园里种菜。
考查介词短语。
in public公开地,当众;in person亲自;in silence沉默地;in fact事实上。
根据题干中“Although the man is in his eighties”可知这个人已经80岁了,句子前后是让步关系,由此可推出是说亲自在花园里种菜,用in person符合题意。
故选B。
2、—Do you believe that paper is made _____ wood?—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ______ paper.A.from; fromB.from; ofC.of; fromD.of; of答案:B考查介词的用法。
be made of“由……制成 (物理变化)”,be made from,“由……制作(发生化学变化,制成以后看不见原材料)”。
因此第一空使用be made from;第二空使用be made of。
3、He stopped playing baseball ________ his illness.A.because ofB.at the end ofC.next toD.instead of答案:A句意:因为疾病他停止了打棒球。
考查介词短语。
because of因为;at the end of在……的最后;next to挨着,相邻;instead of代替,而不是。
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains学习目标:记住并会运用本单元所学知识点教学流程:导入(2分钟)-----自主学习(10)----小组合作探究(5)---自学完成检测题(5)-------知识展示10----学生点评3-----教师点评5-----巩固练习5一.( ) 1.— I read story about Shennong. Do you know who he was, Tony?— He was emperor in ancient (古代的) China.A. a; /B. a; anC. an; aD. an; /( ) 2.—Why do you like the music?—Because it reminds me my best friend. ( ) 3.Don’t give up. Things will be fine . — Yes. We should learn to be __ when we are in trouble.A. braveB. quietC. sadD. angry( ) 4.I’m a little these days. —I think you should eat more healthy food and do more exercise.A. sillyB. weakC. carefulD. smart( ) 5. Have a cup of tea you like a cold drink.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. because( ) 6. The medicine is dangerous. You must it from the children.A. buyB. hideC. bringD. carry( ) 7.— Does that sweater her? — Sure. She is really beautiful in it.A. hitB. keepC. fixD. fit( ) 8.—I really want to get into that school. But I think is not right. You should work hard.A. cheatingB. tellingC. providingD. giving( ) 9.— Must I give up , Doctor? — For your health, you have to.A. smokeB. smokingC. smokesD. to smoke( )10.—Tan Jing’s is so sweet. —Yes. Her songs very beautiful.A. sound; tasteB. voice; smellC. voice; soundD. noise; sound ( )11.— Do you know they found their way to the village? — By following the bird.A. whatB. whyC. whereD. how( )12. This is difficult problem that few students can work it out.A. soB. so aC. suchD. such a ( )13.— Wow! How cool your cup is! — Really? I it when it was on sale yesterday.A. buyB. will buyC. boughtD. am buying( )14.— When will we start? — As soon as your uncle .A. arrivesB. will arriveC. was arrivingD. to arrive( )15.— What do you think of this book? —.A. It’s ten yuanB. It’s my brother’sC. It’s interestingD. It’s a gift for me( )16. We didn’t catch the train ____ we got up late.A. soB. becauseC. untilD. before( )17. The poor man ate a big breakfast ___ he said he was not hungry.A. sinceB. becauseC. thoughD. for( )18. Mary was ____ ill ___ she got the disease that her mum had to stop working to look after her.A. such ;ifB. so; ifC. such; whenD. so; when( )19. —This dress is in last year’s style.—I think it still looks perfect ___ it has gone out this year.A.so thatB. even thoughC. as ifD. ever since( )20. John fell asleep ___ he was listening to the music.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. as soon as二.完形填空It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of 1 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too, 2. If he notices that he is being looked at, he may 3 uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. When you are looked at for several more times, you will look 4 up and down in order to 5 if there is anything wrong with you. If 6 goes wrong, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you. 7 can speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are 8. If you wish to draw someone's 9 , you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds. For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot 10 . Clearly, eye communication should be done according to the relationship between the two people and the certain situation.( )1. A. future B. fear C. experience D. exercise ( )2. A. late B. long C. low D. loud( )3. A. feel B. smell C. sound D. taste( )4. A. itself B. himself C. myself D. yourself ( )5. A. see B. guess C. hear D. expect ( )6. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything ( )7. A. Ears B. Eyes C. Mouth D. Nose( )8. A. different B. difficult C. tiring D. boring ( )9. A. direction B. lesson C. attention D. trouble ( )10. A. write B. print C. read D. Express 三.阅读理解Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if like reading. You will never feel bored or tired.Next, you can read a book anywhere--- in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book!Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.Some people say that reading is out of date (过时的). This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be.Good readers may become writers, too. They always have more things to write about.Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?( )1. Reading can always keep yourself ______________.A. boredB. happyC. tired( )2. You can read a book ______________.A. anywhereB. only on a planeC. when you are driving a car( )3. You can read faster _____________.A. after you read a bookB. if you are a studentC. if you read as a hobby( )4. It is _____________ that reading is out of date.A. trueB. not trueC. sure( )5. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Reading is a good hobby.B. You can read on computers.C. Good readers must be good writer s.四.句型变换1.The boy is so young that he can’t dress himself.这个男孩那么小,自己还不会穿衣服。
八下英语Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.(Section A 3a-3c)教学反思
本课我利用多媒体与学案结合进行教学,充分发挥了多媒体与学案集图像、导学内容为一体及容量大的优势,激发了学生的学习兴趣,活跃了课堂气氛。
我认为备课不仅仅是要备教材,而且要备学生。
以学生为主体,强调以学为主,而不是以教为主。
要充分调动学生的学习积极性和自觉性。
中学生表现欲和求知欲很强,作为教师的我们,应该要设法在教学中给学生以表现和成功的机会。
在满足他们求知欲的同时使他们获得一些成就感,他们的兴趣和积极性就会油然而生,下次上课就会跃跃欲试。
所以,我在上课的时候尽量给他们机会和时间。
以优等生带动学困生,多鼓励学生开口说英语,并及时地表扬他们。
同时作为教师,不能仅仅把英语作为一种交流的工具去教,仅仅提高学生听说读写的能力,实现一种工具性的目标,还要培养学生全面发展的能力。
实现通过英语教学培养学生的心智、思维能力和思辨能力与创造性能力,通过英语学习养成一种良好的行为习惯、道德品质,也就是真正地发展学生英语学科的核心素养。
下面具体谈谈:
1.结合学科特点,培养良好品德
在英语课堂上,教师要结合教学内容,有效地渗透核心素养,
让学生在潜移默化的英语学习中形成良好的品德。
在本课时,经过学习后我问同学们:“What do you think of the Monkey King? What can we learn from him?”然后,我组织学生展开讨论,并让学生主动站起来表达自己的观点,同学们纷纷表示--Try to help the weak.--Never gives up.…。
从而培养了学生乐于助人、敢于面对困难、永不放弃等优良品德。
2.在设计任务型教学活动时,注意到了活动的目的性和可操作性
活动中以学生的真实生活和兴趣为焦点话题,学生易理解掌握;通过活动让学生通过自主学习、探究学习获得英语语言知识、发展学生的语言技能;口语练习时尽量创造机会,促使学生主动获取、处理和使用信息,提高用英语解决实际问题的能力。
让学生在轻松愉悦的氛围中,体会学习的乐趣,形成独立自主、善于思考的品质。
3. 及时巩固,注重反馈,启迪习惯养成
及时进行课堂反馈,反馈根据学生在课堂中语言活动的内容而定。
在进行英语技能训练时,我轻易不打断学生,这样做为了消除学生怕错的心理负担,从而使其能主动积极思考问题,参与课堂活动。
我课堂中力求通过表情、眼神、语言与学生产生共鸣,多一些热情的鼓励,少一些指责批评,使其以良好的心态继续参加后面的课堂活动。
同时,进行课堂检测,了解学生对本节
课知识的掌握程度。
课后及时处理反馈信息,引导学生对一些易出错的地方加以注意,让学生学有所得。
使学生在教师的引导下,积极、乐观地面对失败、困难、生活,从而树立正确的人生观与价值观。
4.活化教学方法,渗透核心素养
体现在教师对教材的钻研,对整个教学过程的设计,对学生进行情感的激励,致力于探究学习氛围的营造。
针对本课的知识点,我灵活设计教学活动,让学生通过自主、合作探究学习,培养运用语言的能力和创新精神。
通过本课的学习,学生能根据实际情况进行交流,使他们能够在运用中感受自己的成就感,体会到学英语的快乐,激发他们学习的热情。
同时通过小组合作的方式,让学生在小组合作中发挥自己的特长,积极表达自己的观点,正确处理与小组成员的关系,培养学生的合作精神,让学生体会到小组合作的重要性,增强学生的团队协作意识。
总之,在本课的教学中,我结合教学内容和教学目标,采用有效的教学手段,注重培养学生的核心素养,为学生形成正确的价值观和高尚的品德奠定了基础。
在本次研修中,我想更深入、全面的了解学习更多的理论知识和具体的教学方法。
提高自己的专业能力,丰富教学理论知识,更好地运用到自己的教育教学工作中,使自己的课堂活起来。
让学生在愉快的氛围中,收获知识,收获学习的幸福感。