最新高中英语单项选择题精选15
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高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析1. —Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.—Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a答案:C解析:第一空表示“一支笔”,是泛指,用不定冠词a;第二空也是泛指“一支黑色的笔”,用不定冠词a。
2. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案:B解析:whatever 引导宾语从句,在从句中作wants 的宾语,表示“无论什么”。
3. —Is John coming by train?—He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may答案:D解析:may 表示“可能”,不确定的推测。
4. —I'm sorry I'm late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here.—______.A. Don't be late next timeB. You should be blamedC. It doesn't matter. I'm also lateD. Never mind. Come and sit down答案:D解析:“Never mind. Come and sit down”表示“没关系,过来坐吧”,用于安慰对方的迟到。
5. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ______ with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled答案:C解析:never 位于句首,句子要部分倒装,且由“for 40 years”可知用现在完成时。
高中英语主谓一致单项选择题30题1. The number of students in our class _____ fifty.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。
本题考查“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
A 选项is 是单数谓语动词,正确;B 选项are 是复数谓语动词,错误;C 选项be 动词原形,错误;D 选项were 是过去式复数谓语动词,错误。
2. A number of students _____ playing basketball on the playground.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案:B。
本题考查“a number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
A 选项is 是单数谓语动词,错误;B 选项are 是复数谓语动词,正确;C 选项be 动词原形,错误;D 选项was 是过去式单数谓语动词,错误。
3. The team of players _____ very excited after winning the game.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:B。
本题考查集体名词“team”作主语时,若强调团队中的成员,谓语动词用复数。
A 选项is 是单数谓语动词,错误;B 选项are 是复数谓语动词,正确;C 选项be 动词原形,错误;D 选项were 是过去式复数谓语动词,本题时态为一般现在时,错误。
4. The news _____ very important.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。
本题考查“news”是不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
A 选项is 是单数谓语动词,正确;B 选项are 是复数谓语动词,错误;C 选项be 动词原形,错误;D 选项were 是过去式复数谓语动词,错误。
5. The furniture in the room _____ very old.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。
高中英语单项选择15题带详解1. It is a night view of _________ National Stadium, called ___________ “Bird’s Nest”, in Beijing.A. /; theB. the ; /C. a ; theD. / ; /答案:B 考查冠词。
第一空表示特指,所以用定冠词the; 此题确定了第一个空即能解出来。
2. He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young.A. was playingB. playedC. has playedD. had played答案:B 考查时态。
时间状语是when he was young表示过去的时间,因此,用一般过去时态。
3. John, if your leg _______become more painful, do not hesitate to call me.A. mayB. wouldC. couldD. should答案:D 考查情态动词的特殊用法。
should作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示较强的假设,译作”万一;竟然”,这时也可将should置于从句之首,即放在从句主语的前面,而省略从属连词if。
4. Mary wrote an article on ______ the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that答案:A 句意:Mary写了一篇有关那个对为何在比赛中失败了的文章。
D项是易错项,that引导的从句只能做in, but, except等介词的宾语从句,因此此题不选that。
5. Remember that the birthday _____ we spend happily each year was just _____ our mothers suffered bitterly.A. when; thatB. that; whenC. when ; whatD. that; what答案:B 第一个空是that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词birthday; 第二个空when引导的从句用作表语从句。
高中英语单项选择15 题(三)带详解1.In ______ preparation for the launching of Chang’e-I, scientists need _____ knowledge of weather changes.A. the; theB. a; /C. /; aD. the ; a答案:C 考查冠词的用法。
In preparation for固定用法“为……做准备”。
Knowledge常用作不可数名词表示“知识”,也可用a(+形容词+)knowledge+of,表示一种特定的知识,表示”懂得,理解”。
2. I am satisfied _____ should be done has already been done.A. with whatB. whatC. for whatD. that what答案:D be satisfied that…是固定句式”某人满意的是……”,此处that不可省略;what引导的是主语从句并作从句的主语。
句意:我很满意的是该做的事情都已经做完了。
3. We went to the Lincoln Memorial yesterday, ______, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors form all over the world.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there答案:B which引导的是定语从句并且做从句的主语,其先行词是前面整个句子,not surprisingly是插入语。
句意:昨天我们去林肯纪念堂了,那里挤满了来自全世界的参观者,这并不令人感到惊讶。
4. Is there a bookshop around_________ I can buy an English-Chinese dictionary?A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what答案:where引导的是定语从句,修饰先行词bookshop,around在此处是副词”这附近”。
高中英语高级词汇单项选择题30题1. The weather was ______ worse than we expected.A. farB. muchC. evenD. still答案:A。
本题考查形容词和副词的比较级修饰词。
“far”可用于修饰比较级,表示“……得多”;“much”也能修饰比较级,但通常用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级;“even”修饰比较级,强调程度的加深;“still”表示“仍然”,一般不用于修饰比较级。
此句中“far worse”表示“糟糕得多”,A 选项符合语境。
2. He is ______ more intelligent than his brother.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much答案:D。
“quite”和“very”一般不用于修饰比较级;“rather”可修饰比较级,但常用于负面或消极的情况;“much”可以修饰比较级,强调程度的增加。
这里“much more intelligent”表示“聪明得多”,D 选项正确。
3. This problem is ______ difficult for me to solve.A. tooB. enoughC. soD. very答案:A。
“too...to...”是固定结构,表示“太……而不能……”;“enough”常与“形容词/副词+ enough + to do”结构搭配;“so”通常与“so...that...”结构连用;“very”一般不用于这种结构。
本题中“too difficult for me to solve”表示“对我来说太难而无法解决”,A 选项符合。
4. She sings ______ beautifully.A. extremelyB. fairlyC. ratherD. very答案:A。
“extremely”表示“极其,非常”,程度较强;“fairly”表示“相当,还算”,程度适中;“rather”常用于负面或消极的描述;“very”也表示“非常”,但语气相对较弱。
高一英语单项选择题100道及答案(完整版)题目1:—Hello! Could I speak to Tom, please?—This is Tom speaking.—Oh, it's great. But I ()your voice just now.A. didn't recognizeB. don't recognizeC. hadn't recognizedD. haven't recognized答案:A解析:“just now”表示“刚才”,是过去的时间,所以用一般过去时,否定形式是didn't recognize。
题目2:The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but ()didn't help. A. it B. she C. which D. he答案:A解析:这里需要一个代词指代前面医生建议这件事,it 可以指代上文提到的同一事物或事情。
题目3:The number of people invited ()fifty, but a number of them ()absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案:C解析:“the number of + 名词”作主语,谓语动词用单数;“a number of + 名词”作主语,谓语动词用复数。
题目4:—How about eight o'clock outside the cinema?—That ()me fine.A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits答案:D解析:suit 表示“适合”,多指符合某人的口味、需要等。
fit 主要指大小、形状合适;meet 表示“满足”,常用于meet one's needs;satisfy 也表示“满足”,但更侧重于使某人满意。
高中英语动词不定式单项选择题50道1. To learn a foreign language well is very important.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
选项B、D 是复数形式,不符合语法规则。
选项C 是过去式,与句子时态不符,所以选择 A 。
2. She decided to go shopping this afternoon.A. goB. goingC. to goingD. to go答案:D。
decide to do sth. 是固定搭配,表示“决定做某事”,A 选项缺少to ,B 选项是动名词形式,C 选项语法错误,所以选择D 。
3. I find it difficult to learn English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned答案:C。
“find it + adj. + to do sth.”是固定句型,“it”是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式,A 选项是动词原形,B 选项是动名词,D 选项是过去式,均不符合语法规则,所以选择C 。
4. They hope to visit the Great Wall next week.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited答案:C。
hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”,A 选项是动词原形,B 选项是动名词,D 选项是过去式,均不符合固定搭配,所以选择C 。
5. He refused to answer my question.A. answerB. answeringC. to answerD. answered答案:C。
refuse to do sth. 是“拒绝做某事”的固定用法,A 选项是动词原形,B 选项是动名词,D 选项是过去式,都不符合该短语的搭配,所以选择C 。
高中英语语法单选题50题(含答案)1.She is playing ____ piano while he is playing ____ basketball.A.the /B./ theC.the theD./ /答案:A。
“play the piano”是固定用法,乐器前要加定冠词the;“play basketball”球类前不加冠词。
2.There is ____ book on the desk. ____ book is mine.A.a TheB.the AC.an TheD./ The答案:A。
第一次提到“book”用不定冠词a/an,book 是辅音音素开头用a;第二次提到用定冠词the 特指前面提到的那本书。
3.He is ____ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
honest 是元音音素开头,用an 表示“一个诚实的男孩”。
4.I have ____ orange and ____ apple.A.an aB.a anC.the theD./ /答案:B。
orange 是元音音素开头用an;apple 是元音音素开头用an,但前面有“and”连接,只能一个用a 一个用an。
5.____ sun rises in the east.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C。
独一无二的事物前用定冠词the,太阳是独一无二的。
6.There are many ____ in the park.A.peoplesB.peopleC.personD.persons答案:B。
people 本身就是复数形式,表示“人,人们”;person 的复数是persons,但通常不这么用。
7.I have two ____.A.toothbrushB.toothbrushesC.toothbrushsD.toothsbrush答案:B。
toothbrush 的复数形式是toothbrushes。
高中英语动词不定式单项选择题50道1. To learn English well is very important.A. To learnB. LearningC. LearnD. Learnt答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语。
动词不定式作主语,表示具体的、一次性的或将来的动作。
选项A“To learn”是动词不定式,符合题意。
选项B“Learning”是动名词形式,动名词作主语通常表示抽象的、习惯性的动作。
选项C“Learn”是动词原形,不能直接作主语。
选项D“Learnt”是过去分词形式,也不能作主语。
2. She decided to go shopping this afternoon.A. to goB. goingC. goD. went答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语。
“decide to do sth.”是固定用法,表示“决定做某事”。
选项A“to go”符合固定搭配。
选项B“going”是动名词形式,“decide”后不接“doing”。
选项C“go”是动词原形,不能直接跟在“decide”后。
选项D“went”是过去式,也不符合“decide”的用法。
3. He hopes to see you soon.B. seeingC. seesD. saw答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语。
“hope to do sth.”是常用结构,表示“希望做某事”。
选项A“to see”符合此结构。
选项B“seeing”是动名词形式,“hope”后不用“doing”。
选项C“sees”是第三人称单数形式,不能用在此处。
选项D“saw”是过去式,不符合“hope”的用法。
4. They refused to help us.A. to helpB. helpingC. helpD. helped答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语。
“refuse to do sth.”为固定搭配,表示“拒绝做某事”。
高中英语主谓一致单项选择题30题1. Neither my parents nor my sister ____ at home now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A。
本题考查“neither...nor...”的就近原则,nor 后面是“my sister”,为第三人称单数,now 表明是现在时,所以用is。
2. Not only Tom but also his friends ____ interested in football.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:B。
“not only...but also...”遵循就近原则,but also 后面是“his friends”,为复数,所以用are。
3. The number of students in our class ____ 50.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A。
“the number of...”表示“......的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
4. A number of students ____ playing on the playground.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:B。
“a number of...”表示“许多”,后接复数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
5. Each of the students ____ a new book.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having答案:B。
“each of...”作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
6. Not only the students but also the teacher ______ been invited to the party.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are答案:A。
本题考查主谓一致中的“就近原则”。
not only...but also...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致,本句中靠近谓语动词的主语是the teacher,是单数,所以用has。
高中英语高级词汇单项选择题50题1.The _______ of the new library is modern and spacious.A.appearanceB.ambienceC.atmosphereD.environment答案:B。
本题主要考查名词的含义和用法。
“appearance”指的是外表;“ambience”是氛围;“atmosphere”通常指大气、气氛;“environment”是环境。
这里新图书馆的应该是氛围现代且宽敞,所以选“ambience”。
2.In the classroom, the _______ for discussion is very active.A.airB.moodC.climateD.tone答案:C。
“air”是空气;“mood”是情绪;“climate”有氛围、风气的意思;“tone”是语气。
教室里讨论的氛围很活跃,用“climate”。
3.The _______ of the concert was electric.A.feelingB.sensationC.emotionD.atmosphere答案:D。
“feeling”是感觉;“sensation”是感觉、知觉;“emotion”是情感;“atmosphere”有气氛的意思。
音乐会的气氛是充满活力的,选“atmosphere”。
4.The family created a warm _______ at home.A.situationB.conditionC.atmosphereD.circumstance答案:C。
“situation”是情况;“condition”是条件;“atmosphere”是氛围;“circumstance”是环境。
家庭营造出温暖的氛围,用“atmosphere”。
5.The social _______ has changed a lot in recent years.A.situationB.sceneC.viewD.scenery答案:B。
高中英语动词时态单项选择题50道1. I ______ my homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing答案:B。
本题考查一般过去时。
A 选项“do”是一般现在时的形式;C 选项“does”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项“doing”是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语。
“yesterday”是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,“did”是“do”的过去式,所以选B。
2. We often ______ football after school.A. playB. playedC. playsD. playing答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时。
B 选项“played”是一般过去时形式;C 选项“plays”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项“playing”是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语。
“often”是一般现在时的标志词,主语“we”是复数,要用动词原形“play”,所以选A。
3. My sister ______ at home last night.A. wasn'tB. weren'tC. isn'tD. aren't答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时的否定形式。
B 选项“weren't”用于复数主语;C 选项“isn't”是一般现在时的否定形式;D 选项“aren't”是一般现在时复数的否定形式。
“last night”是过去的时间,主语“my sister”是第三人称单数,要用“wasn't”,所以选A。
4. They ______ TV every day.A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. watching答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时。
B 选项“watched”是一般过去时形式;C 选项“watches”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项“watching”是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语。
高考英语单项选择题精讲(150题)1. --- Fine, I've got used to the life there and I've made some friends.A. How are youB. How are you doingC. Are you getting on wellD. How do you do解析:A询问身体状况,B询问工作进展或生活情况如何,从答句“已适应那儿的生活”可知解析B正确。
C 是一般疑问句。
2. ---How do you like the film? ---There was nothing special--- it was only ____.A. averageB. usualC. normalD. common解析:average: standard or level regarded as usualThese marks are well above/below average.这些分数远在一般水平以上/以下。
usual:强调“习惯性的、符合规章制度的、一贯如此的”。
He paid the usual fee.他按规定交费As usual, he arrived early and started to work at once.normal:正常的,常态的,正规的common:常见的,普通的,不足为奇,共有的,公有的3. I can’t go to the New Year’s concert,_____,100 dollars is just too much for me to spend in one evening.A . in other words.B that is.C in particular.D I mean解析:I mean “我指的是”4. There was time I hated to go to school .A.a; that B.a; when C.the; that D.the ; when解析:a time表示曾经一度,when 引导的定语从句修饰A timeThere were a time when this song was very popular.There was a time when women were not admitted to universities.5. Scientists generally agree that earth’s climate will warm up over the next 50 to100 years______ it has warmed in the 20,000 years since Ice Age.A. so long as.B. as much as C as long as. D as well as解析:as much as表示程度6. Now in the market there are too many oranges, making the prices down, so I suggest _____.A.you’d better turn to do other businessB.you would rather turn to other businessC.you turning to doing other business=your turning to doingD.you ought to turn to selling other fruits解析:=your turning to doing . suggest+(one’s/sb.)doing sth./that 从句(should do )7. _____ some old tables, his house was almost empty.A. BesidesB. ExceptC. Apart fromD. But解析:apart from=besides/except/except for 这里相当于except for8. ----- What’s the model plane look like?----- Well, the wings of the plane are ______ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length解析:more than 修饰twice9. ----- Which share is meant for me ? ----- You can take _____ half. They are exactly the same.A. thisB. anyC. eachD. neither解析:从half 可知是两半,意思是“你可以拿这一半”还可用either10. I_____ violin lessons every two weeks, but I think I ‘ll make it every week from next month.A. am havingB. have hadC. haveD. have been having解析:从后半句可看出现在一直是两周一次。
高中英语语法单选题50题1. There is ___ university in our city.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“university”是以辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词要用“a”。
“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处表示“一所大学”,需要用不定冠词,所以选A。
2. I had ___ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“egg”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以不定冠词要用“an”,表示“一个鸡蛋”,A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;C 选项“the”表特指;D 选项“/”零冠词不符合此处语境,故选B。
3. ___ knowledge is power.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:D。
“Knowledge is power.”是一个固定表达,意为“知识就是力量”,此处不需要冠词,所以选D。
4. They are in ___ same class.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
“the same”是固定搭配,表示“相同的”,A 选项“a”和B 选项“an”是不定冠词,不符合此处语境;D 选项“/”零冠词也不符合,故选C。
5. We have three ___ and some ___ for dinner.A. potato; chickenB. potatoes; chickenC. potato; chickensD. potatoes; chickens答案:B。
“potato”是可数名词,three 后要用复数形式“potatoes”;“chicken”作“鸡肉”讲时是不可数名词,没有复数形式,所以选B。
6. This dress is too expensive. Do you have a cheaper ____?A. oneB. itC. that答案:A。
高中英语短文填空单项选择题50题1. The doctor has devoted all his time and energy to ______ the patients.A. helpingB. helpC. helpedD. helps答案:A,devote...to 中的to 是介词,其后接动词-ing 形式,A 选项helping 是动词-ing 形式,B 选项help 是动词原形,C 选项helped 是过去式,D 选项helps 是第三人称单数形式,所以选A。
2. I'm looking forward to ______ from you soon.A. hearB. hearingC. heardD. hears答案:B,look forward to 中的to 是介词,其后接动词-ing 形式,A 选项hear 是动词原形,C 选项heard 是过去式,D 选项hears 是第三人称单数形式,所以选B。
3. She is used to ______ early in the morning.A. get upB. getting upC. got upD. gets up答案:B,be used to 表示“习惯于”,其中to 是介词,其后接动词-ing 形式,A 选项get up 是动词原形,C 选项got up 是过去式,D 选项gets up 是第三人称单数形式,所以选B。
4. The boy is interested in ______ stamps.A. collectB. collectingC. collectedD. collects答案:B,be interested in 中的in 是介词,其后接动词-ing形式,A 选项collect 是动词原形,C 选项collected 是过去式,D 选项collects 是第三人称单数形式,所以选B。
高中英语选修1-1综合测试卷带答案一、单项选择题(共15题,每题1分,共计15分)1. A: Have you finished your homework?B: Not yet, I ________ it tonight.A. will doB. am doingC. have doneD. didAnswer: A2. A: How long have you lived in this city?B: I ________ here since I was born.A. liveB. have livedC. am livingD. livedAnswer: B3. A: I can't find my keys.B: ________ you leave them on the table?A. HaveB. DidC. DoD. WillAnswer: A4. A: Mary, would you like some coffee?B: Yes, please. I ________ a cup right now.A. drinkB. am drinkingC. have drunkD. will drink Answer: B5. A: Where ________ yesterday afternoon?B: I ________ basketball with my friends.A. were you; playedB. have you been; playedC. did you go; have playedD. have you gone; played Answer: A6. A: I'm planning to visit Paris.B: ________ you've been there before, I'm sure you'll enjoy it.A. Now thatB. AsC. As ifD. Even ifAnswer: B7. A: Thank you for your help.B: ________.Answer: A8. A: Can you help me carry these books?B: Of course, ________.A. it doesn't matterB. it's up to youC. no problemD. never mindAnswer: C9. A: How do you like the movie?B: It's ________ I've ever seen.A. the most excitingB. more excitingC. excitingD. very excitingAnswer: A10. A: Jack is really talented. He sings beautifully and plays the piano well.B: ________. He's good at acting too.A. No doubtB. GreatC. SureD. Not necessarilyAnswer: A11. A: ________ should I water these plants?B: Once every two days is enough.A. How oftenB. WhenC. How longD. How muchAnswer: A12. A: He failed the exam again.B: It's a pity. He ________ harder.A. had studiedB. studiedC. has studiedD. should have studiedAnswer: D13. A: Where did you buy this dress?B: ________ a small boutique near my house.A. InB. ToC. AtD. FromAnswer: A14. A: I'm sorry for the mistake I made.B: ________. Just be more careful next time.A. It's okayB. Don't worryC. That's rightD. Not yetAnswer: A15. A: Could you lend me your pen?B: I'm sorry, ________ to lend it to you.A. but I'm willingB. and I'm readyC. but I'm too busyD. and I need itAnswer: D二、完型填空题(共10题,每题1分,共计10分)阅读短文,从各题后所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。
高中英语阅读理解单项选择题30题1. The story mainly takes place _____.A. at schoolB. at homeC. in a parkD. in a store答案:A。
本题主要考查对故事发生地点的理解。
从文章中描述的场景和人物活动可以看出,与学校相关的元素较多,所以主要发生在学校。
B 选项“at home”文中未提及家庭相关的明显线索;C 选项“in a park”文中没有提到公园的场景;D 选项“in a store”也没有关于商店的描述。
2. The main character in the story is _____.A. a teacherB. a studentC. a parentD. a friend答案:B。
通过阅读文章可知,文中主要围绕主人公在学校的经历和感受展开,其身份更符合学生。
A 选项“a teacher”文中未体现其教师的职业特征;C 选项“a parent”文中没有父母相关的重点描述;D 选项“a friend”并非故事的核心人物。
3. What happened to the main character at the beginning of the story?A. He got a high score in the exam.B. He lost his book.C. He met a new friend.D. He was late for school.答案:D。
文章开头明确提到主人公上学迟到了。
A 选项“got a high score in the exam”在开头未提及;B 选项“lost his book”并非开头发生的事情;C 选项“met a new friend”也不是开头的情节。
4. How did the main character feel in the story?A. HappyB. SadC. AngryD. Nervous答案:B。
高中英语复杂句分析单项选择题40道1. The house ______ we live in is very old.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. whose答案:A。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是“the house”,在从句中作宾语,“we live in”缺少宾语,所以用关系代词which 或that,A、B 选项均可,但是先行词被“in”提前,只能用which。
C 选项where 在定语从句中作地点状语,不符合;D 选项whose 在定语从句中作定语,不符合。
2. The man ______ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom答案:A。
先行词是“the man”,在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词who。
B 选项which 指物,不符合;C 选项whose 在定语从句中作定语,不符合;D 选项whom 在定语从句中作宾语,不符合。
3. This is the book ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom答案:A、B。
先行词是“the book”,在从句中作宾语,关系代词which 或that 均可。
C 选项who 指人,不符合;D 选项whom 在定语从句中作宾语,指人,不符合。
4. The girl ______ hair is long is my sister.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. that答案:A。
先行词是“the girl”,在从句中作定语,表示“……的”,所以用whose。
B 选项who 在定语从句中作主语或宾语,不符合;C 选项which 指物,不符合;D 选项that 在定语从句中可指人或物,但在这种情况下用whose 更合适。
5. I still remember the days ______ we spent together.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. whose答案:B。
高中英语常用表达单项选择题50题1.She is always trying to keep up with the latest fashion trends. She is really good at ______ new styles.A.picking upB.putting onC.taking offD.making up答案:A。
本题考查动词短语的辨析。
“pick up”有“学会、染上、捡起”等意思,在这里表示“学会新的风格”;“put on”是“穿上”;“take off”是“脱下、起飞”;“make up”是“组成、编造、化妆”。
2.The little boy is very naughty. He is always ______ trouble.A.getting intoB.getting out ofC.looking forD.looking after答案:A。
“get into trouble”是“陷入麻烦”;“get out of trouble”是“摆脱麻烦”;“look for”是“寻找”;“look after”是“照顾”。
3.The teacher asked the students to ______ their books and turn to page 50.A.put awayB.put downC.put upD.put on答案:B。
“put away”是“收拾好、放好”;“put down”是“放下”;“put up”是“张贴、举起”;“put on”是“穿上”。
4.She is so tired. She decided to ______ early tonight.A.turn upB.turn downC.turn offD.turn in答案:D。
“turn up”是“出现、调大”;“turn down”是“拒绝、调小”;“turn off”是“关掉”;“turn in”是“上交、就寝”。
高中英语动词时态难点单项选择题30题1. I ______ to the store yesterday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案:B。
本题考查一般过去时。
yesterday 是明显的过去时间标志,所以要用过去式went,A 选项go 是一般现在时,C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式的一般现在时,D 选项going 不能单独作谓语。
2. He often ______ football on Sundays.A. playB. playsC. playedD. playing答案:B。
本题考查一般现在时。
often 是一般现在时的标志词,主语he 是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用plays,A 选项play 是动词原形,C 选项played 是过去式,D 选项playing 不能单独作谓语。
3. They ______ here two years ago.A. areB. wereC. isD. was答案:B。
本题考查一般过去时。
two years ago 是过去时间,主语they 是复数,所以用were,A 选项are 是一般现在时的复数形式,C 选项is 是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,D 选项was 是一般过去时的第三人称单数形式。
4. She ______ English every day.A. studyB. studiesC. studiedD. studying答案:B。
本题考查一般现在时。
every day 是一般现在时的标志词,主语she 是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用studies,A 选项study 是动词原形,C 选项studied 是过去式,D 选项studying 不能单独作谓语。
5. We ______ a party last week.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案:B。
本题考查一般过去时。
last week 是过去时间,所以要用过去式had,A 选项have 是一般现在时,C 选项has 是第三人称单数形式的一般现在时,D 选项having 不能单独作谓语。
高中英语单项选择题精选(15)1. Shandong Provincial Education Department has recently taken strict measures to make sure that students ____ go to school on weekends or during official holidays.A. mustn’tB. do notC. can’tD. mightn’t2. _____ , you would have had time for breakfast.A. Had you got up earlierB. If you would get up earlierC. Were you getting up earlierD. If you get up earlier3. ---Why does Tom always ask me for help?---Perhaps there is no one else _____.A. whom to turn toB. who to turn toC. he can turn toD. to whom to turn4. Our financial ____ will suffer if we postpone the production of the new product.A. caseB. backgroundC. occasionD. situation5.A growing number of consumers, especially the young in big cities ,are adopting more Western habits when it ___ spending money.A. turns toB. comes toC. refers toD. applies to6. ---What annoyed you so much just now, David?---_____ those naughty boys who were making noises outside.A. They wereB. There wereC. It wasD. Those were7. ---It’s forecast to rain the day after tomorrow.---Why ____ it rain on that day? We are planning to climb the mountain then.A. shouldB. couldC. shallD. must8. Being a song writer is like having a special license to ____ the world, and take your audience along on the journey.A.expandB.explodeC. exploreD. extend9.---Tomorrow I’m going to the seaside for the weekend.---But you said you ___ to the concert with me .You ___ keeping your promise.A. will go , aren’tB. would go , don’tC. were going, aren’tD. are going, don’t10. We believe people in the quake- devastated area can quickly ____ their negative experience andbegin their new lives with the help of the whole nation.A. shake offB. cut offC. put offD. break off11. Because the snowstorm forced the main road to be closed, we will have to put off our visit tothe photography exhibition ____ till tomorrow.A. being heldB. to be heldC. to holdD. having held12.At 14:28 pm, on that day,a devastating 8.0-magnitude earthquake hit China’s Sichuan Province,____ thousands of people in mere moments.A. having killedB. only to killC. killingD. killed13. By the time she arrives, all the work ____, with ____ our teacher will be content.A. will be accomplished; herB. will accomplish, whichC. will have been accomplished , whichD. had been accomplished, her14.I’m afraid, with all the work____, I can’t accompany you to Beijing this summer.A. remaining to be doneB. remaining doneC. remained doneD. remained to be done15.---John, do remember the point ____ you have to make clear tomorrow.---No problem.A. whereB. /C. whatD. why16. With all the cameras there, no thief can avoid ____ in that bank.. A. to catching stolenB. to be caught stealingC. being caught stolenD. being caught stealing17. I won’t allow my son to play outside until he _____ for an hour.A. would have readB. will have readC. has been readingD. had read18.---When shall we discuss the plan, David?---Any time you like. I’m ___ all this week.A. acceptableB. accessibleC. available D adaptable19.I’d rather you just ____ in bed and ____ do anything for at least two weeks.A. stay, won’tB. stay, didn’tC. stayed, wouldn’tD. stayed, didn’t20. Recalling the miserable ____ of the man he’d hit with his car prevented him from sleeping verywell.A. sceneB. viewC. signD. sense21.---Could I use your computer, Alice?---_____. I’m not usin g it now.A. It’s my pleasureB. By all meansC. It all dependsD. Help yourself22. She was accused ____ having taken bribes, which shocked all of us.A. withB. ofC. forD. about23. ____ wants to practice English, please join the QQ group 53520735.A. Anyone, whoB. Those whoC. AnyoneD. who24. _____ many efforts I made to persuade him to quit smoking, he did exactly what he wanted to.A. HowB.WhateveC.No matterD. However25. The CEO needs an assistant with ____ a little knowledge of German and ___ experience inadministrative management.A. the, anB. the, /C. a, anD. a, /26.Jim is not ___ foolish _____.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. as, as he looks27. Most the rescuers ___ to Wenchuan to rescue the survivors were from the PLA.A. sentB. to sendC. sending D .being sent28. Everyone was silent as he ___ the winner of the competition.A. publishedB. declaredC. announcedD. debated29.All matter, ___ a solid, a liquid, or a gas, is made up of atoms.A. whateverB. howeverC. wheneverD. whether30.____ that success lay in diligence and perseverance, the boy devoted almost all his time to practicing the piano.A. Having convincedB. ConvincingC. ConvincedD. Being convinced1-5 AACDB 6-10 CDCCA 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 DCCDA 21-25 BBADD 26-30 DACDC。