Unit 5情态动词自编练习题

8AUnit5Grammar(1) 情态动词专练一．情态动词can could 能; 可以；可能can’t couldn’t 不能，不可以；不可能may might 可以;可能，也许may not 不可以must 必须（主观）;一定（must be）；mustn’t 不可以，不准，千万不要（表禁止）have to 必须，不得不（客观）don’t have to 不必要need 需要needn’t 不必要should 应该shouldn’t 不应该注：needn’t do=don’t need to do=don’t have to do 不必要做某事一．用以上情态动词填空：1.Can you ride a bike? Yes, I_____./ No, I________2.Could you ride a bike at the age of six? Yes, I _______/ No, I __________3.Could I use your ruler? Yes, of course you_______./ sorry, you_____. I’m using it now.4.May I ask you some question? Yes, you______./ No, you_________/__________.5.Must I clean the classroom now? Yes, you________./No, you________/_______6.He ______come here tonight, but I’m not sure about it.7.There will be no class tomorrow. You ________ come to school.8.You________be tired and thirsty after walking such a long way on such a hot day.9.It’s raining heavily outside. Jim _________stay at home, or he’ll have a cold again.10.He___________stay at home yesterday because his mother was ill.11.As a Chinese, you__________ _try your best to work for your country,12.I can’t start my car now. Something _______be wrong with it.. Will you mend it for me?13.I wish I_______fly like a bird in the future.14.You _________play with fire. It’s too dangerous.15.Amy ________be here now because she has just gone to London(她刚刚去伦敦).16.I________drive a car last year but I _______ now.17.You had better take a raincoat with you. It _______rain later on.18.A: Did you hurt yourself in the fire?B: Yes, I ________get out of the car because the door was locked.19.The desk is not clean. You ________clean it.20.A: Where’s Mr Hu ? ______ he be in the library ?B: No, he ______ be there .he is waiting for me at the school gate二．单项选择( ) 1. 1. _____ I go out to play now，Mum? No，you______ ．A．May，shouldn’t B．Can，needn’tC．Must，can’t D．May．mustn’t( ) 2. -Mum，may I watch TV now？-Sure，but you _____ help me with my English.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could( ) 3. -Can you go skating with us this afternoon？-Sorry，I can't. I ________ take care of my little sister at home.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. have to( ) 4. -May I have a word with you？-No，you ________. I'm busy today.A. needn'tB. wouldn'tC. don't have toD. can't( ) 5. -________I have your English name，please？-Yes，Helen. H-E-L-E-N.A. MustB. MayC. WillD. Need( ) 6. -Who is the boy over there？Is it John？-No, it _____ be him. John is much taller.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn't( ) 7. She ________ know the answer，but I'm not sure.A. maybeB. may beC. mayD. must( ) 8. John________ come to see us tonight，but he isn't very sure yet.A. mayB. canC. has toD. must( ) 9. We ____ hurry if we want to arrive in time.A. mustB. needC. mayD. have to( ) 10. “ _____ I borrow your dictionary?” “ Certainly, here you are.”A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Shall( ) 11. — ____ I take the newspaper away ? — No, you mustn't. You___ read it only here.A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; must( ) 12. —Can you speak Japanese? —No, I_______.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may no( ) 13. —He_______ be in the classroom, I think.—No, he _______ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; can'tD. may; mustn't( ) 14. He isn't at school. I think he _______ be ill.A. canB. shallC. mustD. has to( ) 15. --- Could I use your dictionary? --- Yes, you .A. willB. couldC. canD. must( ) 16. —May I put my bike here?—No, you ________. You should put it over there.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. won’t( ) 17. There will be an important test tomorrow morning. You _______ be late.A. may notB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t( ) 18. -Must I hand in my exercise book today？-No，you ________.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. won't( )19.You__________to the meeting this afternoon. If you have something important to do.A.needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come ( ) 20.________you show me how to use the computer?—With pleasure.A.CouldB. ShouldC.NeedD.Must( ) 21.--_______Mr Wu be at home this time?--I’m not sure. But you_______ make a call firstA. Can, canB.May, mayC. Will, canD.Shall, may( )22.—Where is Lucy?---I’m not sure.She____________in the school library.A. maybeB. must beC. may beD. will be( )23.--__________I come back before 11:00?--No,you________.But you_________be back later than lunchtime.A.Must, needn’t , can’tB. Can, can’t, mayC.Need, mustn’t, mustD.May, needn’t, can’t参考答案：一1.can，can’t2.could,couldn’t3.can,can’t4.may,mustn’t/can’t5.must, needn’t/don’t have to6.may7.needn’t8.must9.has to 10.had to 11.should 12.must 13.could 14.shouldn’t/mustn’t15.can’t 16.couldn’t, can 17.may 18.couldn’t 19.must 20.May,can’t.二.1-5DCDDB 6-10 CCAAB 11-15.BBCAC 16-23CCBDA BCA。

情态动词专项练习题1. --- Where is Mary? --- She ____ in the library.A. should beB. must beC. can beD. must have been2. His room is dark. He must ____ to bed.A. goB. be goingC. have goneD. have been gone3. “Will your father stay home tonight?”“I’m not sure, He ____to work.”A. must goB. can goC. may be goneD. may be going4. “Where is Tom?”“He isn’t here I think he ____ have gone home.”A. mayB. mustC. mightD. A or B or C5. “I think Helen is at home.”“No, she ____ be at home, for she phoned me from the airport just five minutes ago.”A. m ustn’tB. needn’tC. ca n’tD. daren’t6. He’s late. What ____ have happe ned to him?A. canB. mayC. should D, must7. “ _____ he be watching TV now?”Yes, he _____ be watching TV now.”No, he _____ be watching TV now.”A. Must; ca n; mustn’tB. Can; must; can’tC. Must; mu st; can’tD. Can; can; mustn’t8. “____. He have left yesterday?”Yes, he ____ yesterday.”No, he ____ yesterday.”A. Must; must have left; can’t have leftB. Can; can have left; can’t have leftC. Can; must have left; can’t have leftD. May; must have left; shouldn’t have left9. You must be a writer, ____ you?A. mustn’tB. areC. mustD. aren’t10. You must have seen her yesterday, ____ you?A. mustn’tB. haven’tC. didn’tD. don’t11. You must have seen her, ____ you?A. haven’tB. didn’tC. don’tD. A or B12. There was plenty of time. She ____ worried or hurried.A. mustn’t haveB. shouldn’t haveC. must beD. needn’t have13. I got up early, but I ____ so because I had no work to do that morning.A. mustn’t h ave doneB. didn’t need to doC. needn’t have do neD. can’t have done14. I ____ up early this morning. So I stayed in bed till 9 a. m.A. need n’t h ave gotB. didn’t need to getC. shouldn’t have gotD. can’t have got15. The flower is dead. I ____ it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given16. He ____ have come here yesterday, but he didn’t.A. couldB. shouldC. ought toD. A or B or C17. “Must he do it?”“No, he ____.”A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. doesn’t have toD. B or C18. “Need you go now?”“Yes, I ____.” “No, I ____.”A. need; needn’tB. must; needn’tC. may; mustn’tD. can; needn’t19. “May I borrow your bike?”“No, you ____.”A. mustn’tB. may notC. had better notD. can’t20. “Can I do it?”“No, you ____.”or “No, please ____.”A. can’t; doesn’tB. can’t; don’tC. can’t; can’tD. can’t; you don’t21. I missed the last bus, so I ____ go home on foot.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. had to22. We ____ hurry if we want to arrive in time.A. mustB. needC. mayD. have to23. He ought to have won the first prize, ____ he?A. oughtn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. oughtn’t to24. He ____ get up early when he lived in the countryside.A. wouldB. used toC. mustn’tD. can’t25. My brother ____ be very naughty, and my sister ____ like reading.A. used to; wouldB. would; used toC. used to; used toD. would; would26. ____ you please pass on a message to him?A. DoB. ShallC. MayD. Will27. ____ we set off now?A. ShallB. WillC. WouldD. ought28. “____ he open the window?”Yes, please.”A. DoesB. willC. ShallD. Would29. I’ve told him many times, but he ____ listen to my advice.A. shall notB. won’tC. will notD. wouldn’t30. “Will you lend me a hand?”“Yes, I ____.”A. willB. shallC. canD. may31. Everyone ____ do his best for the modernization of China.A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you32. Let’s clean our room, ____?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you33. Let us watch TV, ____?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you34. Close the door after you, ____ you?A. don’tB. doC. shallD. will35. Every time he meets me, he ____ to me.A. smiledB. would smileC. will smileD. is smiling36. “____ you like to see a film?”“Yes, I’d like ____.”A will; to B. Would; to see C. Would; to D. Will; to see37. He asked me for his book many times. Please tell him he ____ have it tomorrow.A. mustB. mayC. shallD. is38. If you go into the fields and turn over a few big stones, a city of ant “people” ____ uncovered.39. Night has fallen. We have to go home, ____ we?A. don’tB. haven’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t40. The cat ____ hibernate is winter.A. doesn’t need toB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t41. Your composition ____ rewriting, ____ it?A. n eed; needn’tB. needs; doesn’tC. needs; doesD. need; doesn’t42. Neither of them ____ the snake.A. dares catchB. dares to catchC. dare catchD. dare catching43. He ____ any help.A. needn’tB. doesn’t needC. needD. do need44. I’m afraid you must have met with many difficulties in the work, ____?A. di dn’t youB. aren’t youC. m ustn’t youD. needn’t you45. I wish to shake hands with you, ____?A. will youB. shall weC. can youD. may I46. Susan, you are so lazy. This job ____ hours before.A. should finishB. could be finishedC. must have been finishedD. should have been finished47. ____ if it were spring all the year round?A. Shall it be niceB. Will it be niceC. Would it be niceD. Ought it to be nice48. Jane: You MUST do as I tell you. Kate: Oh, I must, ____?A. shouldB. mustn’t IC. ought ID. must I49. I don’t suppose he’s finished the job, ____?A. do youB. is heC. has heD. hasn’t he50. He was too busy, otherwise he ____ to see you.A. would goB. would beC. should haveD. would have gone51. --- You can swim about under the water like a fish. --- It’s easy! Babies can do it.--- They can’t. You ____! A. must joke B. may joke C. must be joking D. can be joking 52. --- Must I finish all the exercises today?--- No, you ____, but you ____ finish them before Friday.A. mustn’t; needB. don’t have to; mustC. needn’t to; needD. shouldn’t; ought53. The boy ____ play truant.A. daresB. dared not toC. dares not toD. didn’t dare to54. We west to work on foot yesterday, though he ____ by bus.A. must have goneB. might have goneC. would have goneD. could have gone55. “Don’t you know ____ get those gold medals?”A. how Tim couldB. how Tim was able toC. how was Tim able toD. how could Tim情态动词部分1-5 BCCDC 6-10 ABCDC 11-15 DDCBD 16-20 DDBDB21-25 DDDDC 26-30 DACDA 31-35 CCADC 36-40 CDAAD41-45 BDBAD 46-50 DCDCD 51-55 CBDDB初中英语语法专项习题-情态动词1( ) 1 John___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mayB. canC. has toD. must( ) 2 They ___ do well in the exam.A. can be able toB. be able toC. can able toD. are able to( ) 3 -May I take this book out?-No, you___.A. can'tB. may notC. needn'tD. aren't( ) 4 You___ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever.A. canB. mustC. dareD. would( ) 5 -Can you speak Japanese?-No, I____.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not2( ) 1 -He___ be in the classroom, I think.-No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; can'tD. may; mustn't( ) 2 -Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?-Thanks, but you___, I've had enough.A. may notB. must notC. can'tD. needn't( ) 3 Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so it be verydifficult.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need( ) 4 He isn't at school. I think he ___ be ill.o A. can B. shall C. must D. has to( ) 5 ___ I take this one?A. MayB. WillC. AreD. Do3( ) 1 The children___ play football on the road.A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must( ) 2 You ___ be late for school again next time.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. don't have toD. don't need to( ) 3 -Must I do my homework at once?-No, you___.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. may not4( ) 1 His arm is all right. He___ go and see the doctor.A. has not toB. don't have toC. haven't toD. doesn't have to( ) 2 He had to give up the plan, ___ he?A. didB. didn'tC. doesD. doesn't( ) 3 They had to walk here, ___ they?A. mustn'tB. didC. didn'tD. hadn't5( ) 1 He had better stay here, ___ he?A. didn'tB. don'tC. hadn'tD. isn't( ) 2 You'd better___late next time.A. not to beB. not beC. won't beD. don't be( ) 3 You'd better ___ your hair ___ once a month.A. had; cutB. had; cuttedC. have; cutD. have; cutted( ) 4 You___ ask that man over there. Maybe he knows the way.A. had better not toB. had not betterC. had betterD. had better not6( ) 1 -Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday?A. Here you areB. Sorry, I can'tC. Yes, pleaseD. Let me try( ) 2 -Why don't you ask Mike to go with us?-Thanks, ___.A. I willB. I won'tC. leanD. I may( ) 3 -___ I take the newspaper away?-No, you mustn't. You____read it only here.A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; must7( ) 1 Excuse me. ___ you please pass me that cup?A. DoB. ShouldC. WouldD. Must( ) 2 ___ you like to have another try?A. CouldB. WillC. WouldD. Do( ) 3 -Would you like to go boating with us?-Yes, ___.A. I'd like B. I want C. I'd like to D. I do 8( ) 1 You___ worry about your son. He will get well soon.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. have to( ) 2 The poor man needs our help, ___ he?A. needB. needn'tC. doesD. doesn't( ) 3 -Must we do our homework first?-No, you___. You may have a rest first.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. may notD. can't参考答案：1. 1-5 A D A B B2. 1-5 C D B C A3. 1-3 C A A4. 1-3 D B C5. 1-4 C B C C6. 1-3 B A B7. 1-3 C C C8. 1-3 A D B。

情态动词测试题及答案一、选择题1. You _______ be careful when you cross the street.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. may答案：B2. She _______ be at home now because she called me a moment ago.A. canB. mustC. mightD. could答案：B3. I _______ finish my homework before I go out to play.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. should答案：B4. You _______ wait for me at the bus stop; I'll be there infive minutes.A. needB. mustC. canD. may答案：C5. They _______ have finished their work by now.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. might答案：C二、填空题6. It’s cold outside. You _______ wear a coat.答案：should7. The doorbell rang, _______ it be the postman?答案：could8. _______ you tell me the way to the library?答案：Could9. I _______ go to the party, but I have to finish my report first.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. should答案：C10. _______ I borrow your pen for a moment?答案：May三、改错题11. He can go to the concert, but he must to stay at home.错误：to stay正确：must stay12. She might have finished her work, but I think she should be working now.错误：might have finished正确：may have finished13. You should to call your parents before you leave.错误：to call正确：should call14. I would like to go to the beach, but I can’t afford it.错误：would like正确：could15. They must have been at the meeting, but they were actually at the cinema.错误：must have been正确：could have been四、翻译题16. 他可能已经完成了他的作业。

情态动词must, can, could, may, might 表推测1 John___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mayB. needC. can’tD. must2 John isn’t in the classroom. He _______ play soccer on the playground with Bob.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. can’t3 That _______not be her husband . She is still single.A. mayB.canC. couldD. might4 You___ go and see a doctor at once because you got a fever.A. canB. mustC. dareD. would5 -Can you speak Japanese? -No, I____.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not6 -He___ be in the classroom, I think.-No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A.can; may notB. must; may notC. may; can'tD. may; mustn't7 -Is Lena swimming in the pool?-No, she swim. She is terrified of water.A. may notB. must notC. can'tD. needn't8 He isn't at school. I think he ___ be ill.A. canB. shallC. mustD. might9 -What do you think “upset” means? - I’m not sure. It mean “sad”.may B. must C. can D. should10 The children___ play football on the road.A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must11.The road is wet . It ______last night.A must rainB must have rainedC could have rainedD can have rained12.He ______you more help , even though he was busy .A might have givenB might not giveC may not have givenD may give1. Look! The light is out in her room. She to bed already.A. must goB. had to goC.must have goneD.has gone2. We had a wonderful time yesterday. You .Why didn't you come?A. had to comeB.should have comeC.might have comeD.must have come3. ─There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.─ It______ a comfortable journey.A. can't beB. shouldn't beC. mustn't have beenD. couldn't have been4. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ___ your lecture.A. couldn't have attendedB. needn't have attendedC. mustn't have attendedD. shouldn't have attended5. I was really anxious about you. You _____ home without a word.A. mustn't leaveB. Shouldn't have leftC. Couldn't have leftD. needn't leave6. Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach,I_____ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldn’t cutB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat7. Mr.White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t’ show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should have had arrivedD. should be arriving8. You ______ be tired - you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won' tC. can' tD. may not9. - Isn' t that Ann's husband over there?- No, it _______ be him -I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.A. can'tB. must notC. won'tD. may not10. There ____ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the d riving school.A . mustn’t B. shan’t C. shouldn’t D.needn’t11. I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car. They ______ at lease 150 km an hour.A. should have been doingB. must have been doingC. could have doneD. would have done12. He _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn’tD. can’t13. ---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years beforeshe returned.---- Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through14. This cake is very sweet. You __________ a lot of sugar in it.A．should put B．could have put C．might put D．must have put15. —Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you. —Thanks. You it. I could manage it myself. A．needn’t do B．needn’t have done C．mustn’t do D．shouldn’t have done 16.—Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?—Something ________ to him.A．must happen B．should have happened C．could have happened D．must have happ enedB．情态动词+have done 结构1．---You didn’t wait for Mr. Smith last night, did you?---No, but we ______. He didn’t return home at all.A. couldn’t have waitedB. needn’t haveC. didn’t need toD. should wait2．Harry ______ have won the Physics competition easily yesterday, but he gave up.A. couldB. mightC. shouldD. must3．---May I speak to your manager Mr. Smith at six o’clock tonight ?”---“I’m sorry, Mr. Smith to a conference before then.”A. will have goneB. had goneC. would have goneD. has gone4．---Tom took away our teacher’s cell phone without being permitted.--- Really? I can’t imagine that he _______ have done such a thing.A. mustB. mayC. canD. should6．The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I_________ the trouble to carry my umbrellawit h me .A. should have takenB. could have takenC. needn't have takenD. mustn't have taken7．He paid for a seat, when he ______ have entered free.A. couldB. wouldC. mustD. need8．I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She at the meeting .A. mustn’t have spokenB. mightn’t have spokenC. can’t have spokenD. shouldn’t have spoken9．--- Hi, is that Peter Brown?---Sorry. You ______ the wrong number .A. must dialB. must have dialedC. should dialD. should have dialed10．I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car . They ______ at least 150 kilometers an hour .A. should have been doingB. must have been doingC. could have doneD. would have done1. He is not poor. You ____ have lent him the money.A. can’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t2. There was plenty of time. You ___ have hurried.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t3.He paid for a seat, when he ___ have entered free.A. couldB. wouldC. mustD. need--- On, it ___ my brother, Peter.A. must beB. must have beenC. can have beenD. might be4. I ____ here in time, but I met an old friend of mine. I stopped and talked with him for sometime.A. shouldn’t have comeB. must have comeC. needn’t have comeD. could have come5. They ____ have finished the work yesterday, but it was raining hard.A. mustB. couldC. shouldD. might1.Something ___ to him. ( 05江西 22题 )A. must happenB. should have happenedC. could have happenedD. must have happened。

情态动词练习题情态动词练习题情态动词是英语中的一类特殊动词，用于表示说话人的态度、意愿、能力、推测等。

它们包括can、could、may、might、shall、should、will、would、must 等。

掌握情态动词的用法对于学习英语是至关重要的。

下面是一些情态动词练习题，帮助大家巩固对情态动词的理解和运用。

练习一：选择合适的情态动词填空。

1. I ________ swim when I was five years old.2. ________ you please pass me the salt?3. You ________ be quiet in the library.4. ________ I use your phone for a moment?5. He ________ be at home. His car is in the driveway.6. You ________ have the cake if you want.7. I ________ finish my homework before I go out to play.8. ________ I borrow your pen, please?9. They ________ not be able to come to the party tomorrow.10. You ________ wear a seatbelt while driving.练习二：根据上下文选择合适的情态动词填空。

1. A: I have a headache. B: You ________ take some aspirin.2. A: The weather forecast says it might rain tomorrow. B: We ________ bring umbrellas just in case.3. A: I can't find my keys. B: They ________ be in your bag.4. A: I'm not sure if I can come to the meeting. B: You ________ try to make it. It's important.5. A: I don't know how to use this new software. B: You ________ ask your colleague for help.6. A: I'm afraid I can't finish the report on time. B: You ________ ask for an extension.7. A: The concert starts at 8 p.m. B: We ________ leave early to avoid traffic.8. A: I feel really tired. B: You ________ take a break and get some rest.9. A: I have a flight at 9 a.m. tomorrow. B: You ________ get to the airport at least two hours in advance.10. A: I don't know if I should accept the job offer. B: You ________ think about the pros and cons before making a decision.练习三：改写下列句子，使用适当的情态动词。

完整版)情态动词练习题及答案1.I XXX't dare to ask you。

because I thought I must be wrong.2.There used to be some flowers in the garden.3."Could I take it out?" "I'm sorry。

you couldn't."4.You were stupid to climb the tree。

You might have hurt yourself.5.You should have posted those XXX't you?6.All the lights are on。

the Smiths must be getting up.7.He may lead a horse to the water but he can't make it drink.8."Need we do this job now?" "You must."9.Would you like to have lunch with us today?1.我不敢问你，因为我认为我一定是错的。

2.花园里曾经有一些花。

3.“我能把它拿出来吗？”“对不起，你不能。

”4.你爬树很愚蠢。

你本来可能会受伤的。

5.你本该寄那些信。

为什么你没有寄？6.所有的灯都亮着，XXX一家肯定在起床了。

7.他可能引马到水边，但他不能强迫它喝水。

8.“我们现在需要做这个工作吗？”“你必须这么做。

”9.你今天愿意和我们一起吃午餐吗？10.He said that you could watch TV all evening if you wished.11.–Is John coming by train。

--He should。

情态动词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语情态动词1．— I take the magazine out of the reading room?— I'm sorry you .A. Could; couldn'tB. Must; couldn'tC. Will; can'tD. May; can't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗？——对不起，你不能。

could 能，可以；must必须；will将；may可以；can能，可以，can't不可以，不能。

此处表示请求许可，用could或者may，由could或者may构成的一般疑问句，肯定回答用yes，主语+can，否定回答用sorry，主语+can't，结合选项，故答案选D。

【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。

注意理解句意，理解选项，根据语境，选出正确的答案。

2．— Shall I book some seats for the concert?—______. I've done that.A. Yes, you mayB. No, you mustn'tC. No, you needn'tD. No, you can't【答案】C【解析】【分析】Yes, you may是的，你可以；No, you mustn't 不，你千万不要；No, you needn't不，你不必；No, you can't不，你不能。

句意：我要预定一些音乐会的座位吗？根据下文，我已经办了。

可知选C最符合语境。

【点评】考查交际用语3．— _________ I take my cousin Shirley with us, Mr. Wu？— Yes, but we'll get there by bike. ____________ she ride a bike?— Yes, and she ___________ ride a bike when she was only six years old.A. Could; can; couldB. Can; can; canC. Can; could; couldD. Could; could; can【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：-我能带我表弟雪莉和我们一起吗，吴先生？-是的，但我们将骑自行车去那儿。

Unit5情态动词自编练习题一、单项选择1 John___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mayB. needC. can’tD. must2 John isn’t in the classroom. He play soccer on the playground with Bob.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. can’t3 -Will you go to the cinema with us?-No, I rather read a magazine at home.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. had better4 You___ go and see a doctor at once because you got a fever.A. canB. mustC. dareD. would5 -Can you speak Japanese? -No, I____.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not6 -He___ be in the classroom, I think.-No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A.can; may notB. must; may notC. may; can'tD. may; mustn't7 -Is Lena swinmming in the pool?-No, she swim. She is terrified of water.A. may notB. must notC. can'tD. needn't8 He isn't at school. I think he ___ be ill.A. canB. shallC. mustD. might9 -What do you think ―upset‖ means?- I’m not sure. It mean ―sad‖.A.mayB. mustC. canD. should10 The children___ play football on the road.A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must二、根据句子意思用must, might, could或can’t填空1. The white ruler belong to Lucy. Hers is red.2. I can’t find my keys. They be still at home.3. The exercise book belong to Bob. It has his name on it.4. Jim be at home. He has gone to his hometown.5. This blue shirt belong to Ken. He likes blue best.6. The schoolbag be Paul’s. There are a lot of books in it.7. The volleyball belong to Alice. She plays volleyball every day.8. The classroom is clean. Someone clean it just now.9. –Is that Bob there?–No, it be him. He has gone to Shanghai with his family10. –where is Mr. Lee?–The light in his bedroom is still on. He be there.11. I find my pencil case. I think I have lost it.12. The boy is clever. He tell many stories when he was young.13. The man is running fast. He be catching the bus.14. LiLei has learned English for 15 years. He know the meaning of this sentence.15. –What are you going to do this weekend ?–I’m not sure. I visit my grandparents.16. –Who is that boy in blue?–It be Tim. He is always reading English there every morning.–It be him. He is talking with Miss Liu in the classroom.17. I thought you __________ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes.18. -Here are some earrings. The owner ______ be a boy.-Well, it _______ be a boy. The earrings ______ be a present for his mother. 19.-Are you coming to Jeff’s party?-I’m not sure. I go to the concert instead20. I have tried to call him at the office, but there is no reply.He be at home.三、根据所给汉语提示完成句子。

初中英语情态动词练习50题1. We ______ swim when we were five years old.A. canB. couldC. can'tD. couldn't答案：B解析：根据“when we were five years old”可知是过去的时间，can 的过去式是could，所以用could，表示“能够”。

2. —______ you play the piano?—Yes, I can.答案：A解析：根据答语“Yes, I can.”可知问句用can 提问，意思是“能，会”。

3. She ______ speak English very well, but she can't write it well.A. canB. couldC. mayD. might答案：A解析：“speak English very well”表示一种能力，can 表示“能够，会”，符合句意。

4. —______ I use your pen?—Sure. Here you are.答案：C解析：May I...? 表示征求对方的许可，意思是“我可以......吗？”5. You ______ be careful when you cross the road.A. canB. couldC. mustD. might答案：C解析：must 表示“必须”，过马路必须小心，强调必要性。

6. We __________ go to the park tomorrow if the weather is nice.A. mayB. mightC. mustD. can答案：A解析：“may”表示可能性，“might”语气更委婉、不确定，“must”表示必须，“can”表示能够。

根据语境，如果明天天气好，我们“可能”去公园，这里可能性较大，用“may”。

7. She __________ be late for the meeting. I'm not sure.A. mayB. mightC. mustD. can't答案：B解析：“I'm not sure.”表明不确定，“might”比“may”语气更不确定，所以这里用“might”表示她“可能”会迟到。

高中英语情态动词练习题(改为写作练习)题目一请你用情态动词完成下面的句子：1. 我可以去看电影吗？2. 你应该多运动，对健康有好处。

3. 他能够在一天内完成这个任务吗？4. 我不得不告诉你一个坏消息。

5. 我们应该如何对待街头乞讨者？1. Can I go to see a movie?2. You should exercise more, which is beneficial for your health.4. I have to tell you some bad news.5. How should we treat street beggars?题目二请你使用正确的情态动词填空：1. 你有空的话，可以帮我一下吗？2. 他可能会迟到，所以我们要等一下。

3. 这台车应该修一修了。

4. 我愿意帮助他，但是我不能为他做一切。

5. 你最好给他打个电话，确认一下会议时间。

1. If you have time, can you help me?2. He may be late, so we need to wait for a while.3. This car should be repaired.4. I am willing to help him, but I cannot do everything for him.5. It's best if you give him a call to confirm the meeting time. 题目三请你使用适当的情态动词来回答下面的问题：1. 你可以帮我翻译这个句子吗？2. 他应该怎样准备面试？3. 你能否告诉我如何学好英语？4. 他可以借你的车吗？5. 你应该如何解决这个问题？1. Can you help me translate this sentence?2. How should he prepare for the interview?3. Can you tell me how to learn English well?4. Is he allowed to borrow your car?5. How should you solve this problem?题目四请你使用情态动词来表达下面的建议：1. 你应该多读英语书来提高阅读能力。

人教版英语英语情态动词训练题含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语情态动词1．We don't allow taking magazines out, but you ____________ copy the article you need on the machine over there.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们不允许把杂志带出去，但是你可以在那里抄下你需要的文章。

can能，能够，可以；must必须；should应该；would将；此处表示可以，允许，故选A。

【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。

弄清每个情态动词的使用规则，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的情态动词。

2．—I've bought all the food for the party tonight.—Thank you. Then I _______ go to the supermarket.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：－今天晚上我买好了所有晚会的食物。

－谢谢你。

那么我就不必去超市了。

A. can't不能；B. mustn't不准，不允许，禁止；C. shouldn't不应该；D. needn't 不必。

你买好了，我就不必去买了。

故选D。

【点评】考查情态动词，表示不必要应使用need的形式，要牢记不同的情态动词的意思。

3．We __________ pay to get into the concert. It's free.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. might notD. don't have to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们进入音乐会不必付钱。

人教版英语英语英语情态动词模拟试题及解析含答案百度文库一、初中英语情态动词1．—Mum, I play football this afternoon?—Sure, but you finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can; mustC. can; mustn'tD. may; can't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：－妈妈，今天下午我能踢足球吗？－当然，但是你必须先完成作业。

前句提请求，can,may都可以；后句，由sure可知后句用肯定回答。

Could表示一种委婉的语气；must表示主观愿望：必须。

妈妈要求孩子“必须”先完成作业。

故选B。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析，may表示请求时候的回答用语。

2．—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——莫妮卡在哪？我到处都找不到她。

——她肯定在图书馆，她喜欢空闲时看书。

A肯定，肯定句中表示推测，B需要，C不可能，否定句中表示推测，根据 She loves reading books when she is free ，可知是肯定句表示推测，故选A。

【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。

3．— Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like.— Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay （支付宝）.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，我忘记带钱了。

外研版英语英语情态动词专项练习题含答案解析一、初中英语情态动词1．—Wow....another gift! What's in the box?—I'm not sure. It be a pair of sports shoes.A. mustB. mayC. will【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——哇哦，另一个礼物！在盒子里面的是什么？——我不确定，它可能是一双运动鞋。

A. must必须；B. may可能，表示没有把握的肯定推测；C. will将会。

根据答语中的不确定可知这里应为可能，故答案为B。

【点评】考查情态动词。

掌握情态动词may表示推测的用法。

2．—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——莫妮卡在哪？我到处都找不到她。

——她肯定在图书馆，她喜欢空闲时看书。

A肯定，肯定句中表示推测，B需要，C不可能，否定句中表示推测，根据 She loves reading books when she is free ，可知是肯定句表示推测，故选A。

【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。

3．—I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.—It _______ belong to her. _______ is totally different from this one.A. mustn't; HerB. can't; HerC. can't; HersD. may; Hers 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：――我想知道这个智能机是否是玛丽的。

Unit5 Wild animals 情态动词同步练习1. I __________ you, because I I must be wrong.A. dare not askB. dare notC. dare not askingD. dare to not ask2. There __________ some flowers in the garden.A. were used to beB. used to beC. uses to beD. used to be having3. "__________ I take it out?" "I'm sorry, you __________."A. Could ...couldn'tB. Might...might notC. Could...canD. May...can't4. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack__________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can5. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone__________ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to6. Come on! We __________ hurry because there isn't much time left.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need7. He __________ lead a but he __________ not make it drink.A. will...canB. may...canC. may...daresD. dare...can8. "Need we do this job now? “Yes, __________."A. you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can9. __________ to have lunch with us today?A. Do you likesB. Would you likeC. Will you likedD. Have you liked10. He said that you __________ watch TV all the evening if you wished.A. mayB. mustC. canD. might11. -Is John coming by train? --He should, but he __________ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may12. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will13. Michael __________ be a policeman, for he's much too short.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. won't14. I thought you __________ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes.A. mayB. mightC. canD. could15. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say参考答案1.A2.B3.D4. C5. D6.B7.B8.C9.B10.D11.D12.C13.B14.B15.D。

初三unit 5 情态动词I1．--It nearly took me an hour to walk here．--Have a drink，then．You___be thirsty．A．should B．can C。

will D．must2．The coat isn't yours．Whose___it be?A。

can B．will C．must D．wiil3．You’d better go and ask Mr Wang．He___know how to search the Internet．A．can B．wouId C．may D．could4．—--Tom，go and open the door,please．It___be your Mom．…No，dad．It___be her．She wilI be back after 3 o'clock．A．can，can’t B．must，can't C．can，mustn't D．may，must5--I can't find my purse here．____it be in your room? --How can it be?A．Can B．Must C．Might D．May6．Henry____be at home because he phoned me from the farm just now．A．mustn't B．isn't able to C may not D．can't7．…Do you think his story___ true? …I don't think so．But it sounds good．A．must be B．may be C．can be D．should be8．--Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?--I'd love to．But I'm afrad I____.I have too much work to do。

Unit5 动词不定式作宾语和情态动词may用法专练制卷人：打自企；成别使；而都那。

审核人：众闪壹；春壹阑；各厅……日期：2022年二月八日。

一、单项选择题(一共4题,一共28分)1. Remember ____ offthe lights when you leave the room, please.A. to turnB. turningC. tumD. to turning2. —Amy,I hear you’ve got many foreign coins. ____ I have a look?—Of course, I’llfetch them for you.A. MayB. MustC. ShouldD. Need3. He promised ____his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.A. seeB. seeingC. sawD. to see4. —Have youdecided where to go for your summer vacation?—Not yet. We____ goto Qingdao. It’s a good place for vacation.A. mayB. needC. mustD. have to二、用所给词的适当形式填空(一共8题,一共56分)1. —MustI finish my homework now?—No, you needn’t.You may _______ (finish) it this afternoon.2. She agreed _______(let) me go early.3. The studentsare preparing _______ (play) football after class this afternoon.4. She planned _______(visit) our city this summer.5. —Why did youchoose _______ (sit) in the front of the coach?—Because I oftenfeel sick on the coach.6. I want _______ (go)to the library this afternoon.7. We hope _______(arrive) around six.8. It’s raininghard so I decide _______ (not go) out.三、根据汉语意思完成句子(一共2题,一共16分)1. 他们方案明天去钓鱼。

(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习含答案一、选择题1．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against2．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must3．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 4．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should 5．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must 6．—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t7．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should8．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need9．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t10．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may 11．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need12．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 13．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 14．—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A．should B．might C．could D．would15．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must16．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 17．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed18．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't19．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will20．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should 21．—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A．should B．could C．must D．may22．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 23．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 24．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would25．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could26．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．sho uldn’t D．needn’t27．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t28．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should29．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 30．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 31．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall32．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 33．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may34．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must 35．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t36．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t37．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend38．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t39．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to 40．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for t he meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need41．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may42．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can43．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May 44．—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I k eep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A．needn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t 45．You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A．can B．may C．must D．should46．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 47．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 48．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t 49．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should 50．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：当你参观博物馆时，应该注意一些说明，我们最好不违反它们。