the way of recording or spelling Chinese language

Chapter 1答案1. Multiple choice (choose the best answer).1) c 2) b 3) a 4) d 5) c2. Fill in the blanks.6) Sumerian, Egyptian, Chinese characters7) red, rectangular, five stars8) form, sound, meaning9) family name, the given name, xing, shi, ming, zi3. Translate the following terms into English.10) a. the Imperial palace/the Forbidden City b. nature reserve c. autonomous region d.special administrative region11) a. the Han nationality b. ethical tradition c. social status d. Chinese character4. Explain the following in English.12) paper making, printing, the compass and gunpowder.13) 甲骨文，钟鼎文，小篆，隶书，楷书5. Answer the following questions.14) Chinese characters mainly have four ways of formation, namely pictographs,indicatives, ideographs and pictophonetic.15) A person‟s ming and zi were normally given by his or her elders.Hao wasdifferent from both ming and zi in that it was chosen by oneself rather than by others. A person often had more than one hao. Hao was not used to address one another but as a signature in one‟s poetic and artistic works. Hao usually revealed one‟s aspiratio ns and moral values.16) A Chinese surname is generally composed of one character or syllable, such asZhang, Wu, Li, or Yang. There are also two-syllable, three-syllable or even four-syllable surnames, such as Ouyang, Zhuge, Sima, Gongsun, Zhukehun, Buliugu, Houmochen and Jingjiangliushi.Chapter 21．Multiple choice (choose the best answer).1)Primitive characters were invented and carved on _______.a. stonesb. bamboosc. potsd. rocks2)Li Bing and his son directed the construction of _______which made possiblerationalized irrigation supply, flood diversion and sand discharge.a. the Grand Canalb. the Great Wallc. the Silk Roadd. the Dujiang Dam3)During the _______, people learned how to smelt bronze and use iron tools.a. Shang Dynastyb. Qin Dynastyc. Han Dynastyd. Xia Dynasty4)The “times of prosperity” refers to the _______ reign periods.a. Genghis Khanb. Ying Zhengc. Li Shimind. Kangxi and Qianlong5)In the _______ Dynasty, remarkable progress was made in agriculturalproduction and handicrafts, and toward the end of the dynasty, the rudiments of capitalism appeared.a.Mingb. Qingc. Songd. Shang2. Fill in the blanks.6)In __________, Qin Shihuang, the First Emperor, established China‟s f irstcentralized autocracy, the Qin Dynasty, thereby ushering Chinese history into feudalism.7)In the Han Dynasty (206 B.C.-A.D. 220), the Han regime reached the periodof its greatest prosperity. Emperor Wudi conquered the Xiongnu nomads, and sent Zhang Qian as envoy to the Western Regions (Central Asia), and in the process pioneered the route known as ____________ from the Han capital__________ (today‟s Xi‟an，Shaanxi Province), through__________ and onward, finally reaching the east coast of the _____________.8)The __________ was the turning point in Chinese history which marked theclose of the ancient period and the beginning of the modern history.9)The Bourgeois Democratic Revolution of 1911 led by __________ toppled therule of the Qing Dynasty and put an end to more than 2,000 years of__________________.3. Translate the following terms into English.10) a. 旧石器时代____________ b. 新石器时代________________c. 奴隶社会______________d. 《红楼梦》________________11) a. 彩陶 _________________ b. 春秋战国时期 _____________c. 社会主义市场经济___________d. 鸦片战争__________________4. Explain the following in English.12)the Silk Road13)“a hundred schools of thought contend”5. Answer the following questions.14)Why the Opium War was the turning point in Chinese history?15)Why the construction of the Dujiang Dam was so important in Chinese ancienttimes?16) What are the main contributions of Qin Shi Huang?答案1．Multiple choice (choose the best answer).1) c 2) d 3) a 4) d 5) a2. Fill in the blanks.6) 221 B.C.7) Silk Road, Chang'an, Xinjiang, Mediterranean Sea8) Opium War9) Sun Yat-sen, feudal monarchical system3. Translate the following terms into English.10) a. the Paleolithic Era b. the Neolithic Age c. slave society d. Dream of RedMansions11) a. painted pottery b. the spring and Autumn Period c. socialist market economyd. Opium War4. Explain the following in English.12) During the reign of Emperor Wudi (Liu Che, r. 140-87 B.C.), the Han regimereached the period of its greatest prosperity: The emperor conquered the Xiongnu nomads, and sent Zhang Qian as envoy to the Western Regions (Central Asia), and in the process pioneered the route known as the "Silk Road" from the Han capital Chang'an (today's Xi'an, Shaanxi Province), through Xinjiang and onward, finally reaching the east coast of the Mediterranean Sea.13) During the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods, philosophy and otherbranches of scholarship were unprecedentedly thriving, with the representatives of various schools vying with each other in writing books to discuss politics and analyze society. Hence the appearance of a situation in which "a hundred schools of thought contended."5. Answer the following questions.14) The Opium War was the turning point in Chinese history in that it marked theclose of the ancient period and the beginning of the modern history.15) The reason why the construction of the Dujiang Dam was so important in Chineseancient times is that it made possible rationalized irrigation supply, flood diversion and sand discharge.16) During his reign, Qin Shi Huang standardized the script, currencies, and weightsand measures, established the system of prefectures and counties, and constructed the world-renowned Great Wall as well as a large palace, mausoleum and temporary regal lodges respectively in Xianyang, Lishan and other places. In addition, the life-size terracotta horses and armored warriors excavated from sites near the mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang are known as the eighth wonder of the world.Chapter 31．Multiple choice (choose the best answer).1)During the late Spring and Autumn Period, _______ started the trend byproviding private teaching.a . Xun Zi b. Mo Zi c. Mencius d. Confucius2)Ideologically speaking, both Confucius and Mo Zi were idealists, but there arenoteworthy elements of _______ in Mo Zi‟s theory of knowledge.a. socialismb. materialismc. capitalismd. idealism3)According to Xun Zi‟s theory of _______, the good qualities man had wereacquired through learning after birth.a.innate evilb. benevolent governancec. innate goodd. universal love4)_______ is the most important theoretician of the Legalist school of thought.a. Xun Zib. Han Feizic. Sun Zid. Mo Zi5)_______ was a well-known military strategist in late Spring and AutumnPeriod.a.Mo Zib. Han Feizic. Xun Zid. Sun Zi2. Fill in the blanks.6)It is said that Confucius had more than _______ students, _______ of whomwere considered to be excellent.7)Unlike Confucius, __________ did not deny the quest for________ (profits, orgains), but he attached more importance to ________ (righteousness) and considered ________ as his top priority.8)________ advocated universal love, the love for all without discrimination.9)________‟s concep t of ________ was a step forward compared to the naive________ or ________ initiated during the Spring and Autumn Period.3. Translate the following terms into English.10) a. 儒家思想___________________ b. 孙子兵法_____________c. 孔子语录___________________d. “亚圣”_____________11) a. 封建地主阶级_______________ b. 保守主义_____________c. 仁政 _______________d. 井田制_______________4. Explain the following in English.12)The six documents (The Six Classics) under Confucius compilation13)Mencius‟“Good Nature Doctrine”5. Answer the following questions.14)What is the ideal moral personality according to Mencius‟ belief?15)What‟s the notable difference between Han Feizi and Confucius on the view ofhuman nature?16)What are the main contributions of Confucius?17)In Sun Zi‟s view, what factors are of pivotal importance in military affairs?答案1．Multiple choice (choose the best answer).1) d 2) b 3) a 4) b 5) d2. Fill in the blanks.6) 3000, 727) li, yi, yi8) Mo Zi9) Xun Zi, nature, materialism, atheism3. Translate the following terms into English.10) a. Confucianism b. (Sun Wu‟s) the Art of War c. Confucian analects d. SecondSage11) a. the feudal landlord class b. conservatism c. the policy of benevolence d. thenine-square field system4. Explain the following in English.12) The six documents (The Six Classics) under Confucius compilation include Shi(The Book of Songs), Shu(Collection of Ancient Texts), Li(The Rites), Yue (The Music), Yi (I Ching, or The Classic of Changes), and Chun Qiu (The Springand Autumn Annuals), which are considered as the classics of Confucianism. 13) Mencius believed that human beings are good by nature. He held that thisgoodness is innate and can be acquired without learning or thinking; one‟s natural goodness is presented by the exercise of benevolence, righteousness, proprieties and prudence. Evil comes into being when one rejects their natural goodness.5. Answer the following questions.14) According to Mencius, the ideal moral personality is that one should never be“corrupted by neither riches nor honors, shaken by neither poverty nor adversity, faltered by neither threats nor force”.15) Han Feizi argued that human nature is basically selfish, and thus the social ordercan be maintained only when the ruler imposes rules and his subjects must obey without questioning and enforces them with strict punishments. As a moral and ethical system, “ren” is the central theme of Confucius Analects, which focuses on human love that is hierarchical and differentiated. Thus Confucius created his version of humanism. In his idea, human nature is partially good and partially evil. Based on “ren”, Confucius objected to the fantastic powers that confused the human spirit.16) As one of the greatest thinkers and educators in the history of China, Confucius‟contributions lie in the following three aspects. Firstly, he compiled and preserved literary works of three generations. The six documents (The Six Classics) under his compilation, including Shi (The Book of Songs), Shu (Collection of Ancient Texts), Li (The Rites), Yue (The Music), Yi (I Ching, or The Classic of Changes), and Chun Qiu (The Spring and Autumn Annuals), are considered as the classics of Confucianism. Secondly, Confucius established a system of philosophical thoughts with “ren”(benevolence) as its fundamental virtue. Thirdly, Confucius established private schools and founded a systematic educational framework.Chapter 41．Multiple choice (choose the best answer).1)It is widely believed that _______was the author of Tao Te Ching.a. Confuciusb. Menciusc. Mo Zid. Lao Zi2)Politically, Lao Zi advocated ruling by _______.a. the governmentb. peoplec. godd. non-action or inaction3)From Zhuang Zi‟s point of view, only _______ was absolute, while everythingelse was relative.a.loveb. the Wayc. “ren”d. god4)_______ was born at Ku Prefecture (today‟s Luyi County of Henan province)in the later years of the Spring and Autumn Period.a. Confuciusb. Lao Zic. Menciusd. Mo Zi5)Lao Zi was a philosopher of ancient China and is a central figure in__________.a.Buddhismb. Islamc. Daoismd. Confucianism2. Fill in the blanks.6)The idealistic state in Lao Zi‟s description is __________, even __________and in isolation.7)For Lao Zi, it was more important to “see _______________, to realize one‟s____________, to cast off __________, and to temper__________”.8)Lao Zi literally means "___________" and is generally considered anhonorific.9)Lao Zi‟s philosophy reflects the exploration of an intellectual for the u ltimatesolution of _____________ and _____________.3. Translate the following terms into English.10) a. 史前时期______________ b. 悲观主义______________c. 道教__________________d. 天人相应______________11) a. 中华武术______________ b. 占星学 _______________c. 中国炼丹术____________d. 社会秩序______________4. Explain the following in English.12)the Three Jewels of the Tao13)the “Four Sacred Daoist Mountains”5. Answer the following questions.14)What does Lao Zi‟s “Tao” mean?15)Why Taoism is so important in Chinese religion?16) How do you understand Lao Zi‟s “ruling by non-action or inaction”?答案1．Multiple choice (choose the best answer).1) d 2) d 3) b 4) b 5) c2. Fill in the blanks.6) naturalistic, primitive7) the simplicity, true nature, selfishness, desire8) Old Master9) the social order, individual freedom3. Translate the following terms into English.10) a. prehistoric times b. pessimism c. Taoism d. men-cosmos correspondence11) a. Chinese martial arts b. astrology c. Chinese alchemy d. social order4. Explain the following in English.12) compassion, moderation, and humility13) Mount Longhu (Mount Dragon and Tiger) in Jiangxi Province, Mount Qingchengin Sichuan Province, Mount Wudang in Hubei Province, and Mount Qiyun in Anhui Province.5. Answer the following questions.14) The core of Lao Zi‟s thought is “Tao” (the Way), by whi ch he refered to thecondition of the universe before the creation of the heaven and the earth.Therefore, it is from Tao that all the elements of the universe are derived.Reversal enables Tao to have a circular movement, that is, when the development of anything brings it to one extreme, a reversal to the other extreme takes place.15) Taoism is one of the most important religions in China, which refers to a varietyof related philosophical and religious traditions and concepts. These traditions have influenced East Asia for over two thousand years and some have spread to the West. As the native religion of China, Daoism, together with Confucianism and Buddhism, comprises the main body of traditional Chinese culture. Daoists, in pursuit of the ideal of becoming immortals by practicing Dao, made great efforts to transcend conventional wisdom about life and knowledge and thus helped both to define ancient science in China and to advance it through a great number of inventions. Chinese alchemy, astrology, cuisine, several Chinese martial arts, Chinese traditional medicine, fengshui, and many styles of qigong breath training disciplines have been intertwined with Daoism throughout history.16) Lao Zi‟s “ruling by non-action or inaction” reflects the exploration of anintellectual for the ultimate solution of the social order and individual freedom.His pursuit of vacuity and action through non-action echoes the reality of his time, a period torn by ceaseless wars among states. Lao Zi used the term broadly with simplicity and humility as key virtues, often in contrast to selfish action. Ona political level, it means avoiding wars, harsh laws and heavy taxes. For him, itwas more important to “see the simplicity, to realize one‟s true nature, to cast off selfishness, and to temper desire”.Chapter 51．Multiple choice (choose the best answer).1)Buddhism originated in _______ in the 6th century BC. Sakyamuni is said tobe the founder of Buddhism.a . China b. Japan c. India d. Korea2)In 1996, Mount _______ was included in the List of the World FamousCultural Relics.a. Jiuhuab. Wutaic. Emeid. Putuo3)Buddhism is the number _______ religion in China.a. oneb. twoc. threed. four4)Mount _______ is known in and out of the country as “the m ost worshippedsacred place” and “the first mountain in Southeast China.”a. Jiuhuab. Wutaic. Emeid. Putuo5)Mount _______ has numerous temples and nunneries, and is therefore called a“Buddhist Kingdom on the Sea”.a. Jiuhuab. Wutaic. Emeid. Putuo2. Fill in the blanks.6)Buddhism was spread to China in 67 AD during ________________ (206 BC-220) from Hotan in Xinjiang to Central China. During ________________ dynasties, Buddhism entered its golden age.7)Buddhism has always co-existed with __________ and ________.8)____________ is the most well-known one among the “Four Sacred BuddhistMountains” in China and the only Chinese mountain mentioned in Buddhist scriptures. Standing at 3,058 meters above sea level, it was seen as the ______________________.9)The biggest attractions of Mount Wutai are the numerous _____________. Sofar there remain a total of ____________ here, ranking _______ in China.3. Translate the following terms into English.10) a. 佛教____________________ b. 冥想________________c. 儒家思想________________d. 佛寺________________11) a. 大雄宝殿________________ b. 佛经________________c. (中国祭祀用之)香___________d. 避暑圣地____________4. Explain the following in English.12)The Four Wonders of Mount Emei13)the Ten Schools of Chinese Buddhism5. Answer the following questions.14)What is the cornerstone of Buddhist philosophy?15)What does the doctrine of Four Noble Truths refer to?16)How did Mount Jiuhua obtain its fame?答案1. Multiple choice (choose the best answer).1) c 2) c 3) a 4) a 5) d2. Fill in the blanks.6) the Han Dynasty, the Sui and Tang7) Confucianism, Taoism8) Wutai, the “roof of northern China”9) Buddhist temples, 76 temples, first3. Translate the following terms into English.10) a. Buddhism b. meditation c. Confucianism d. Buddhist temple11) a. the Great Buddha Hall b. Buddhist scripture c. joss stick d. summer resort4. Explain the following in English.12) The Four Wonders of Mount Emei are the “Golden Summit Sunrise”, “Sea of Clouds”, “Buddha‟s Halo” and the “Holy Lamp”.13) The Ten Schools of Chinese Buddhism are as follows:a. Reality School or Kosa School or Abhidharma School.b. Satysiddhi School or Cheng-se School.c. Three Sastra School or San-lun School.d. The Lotus School or T'ien-t'ai School.e. The Garland School or Hua-yen.f. Intuitive School or Ch'an School or Dhyana School.g. Discipline School or Lu School or Vinaya School.h. Esoteric School or Chen-yien School or Mantra School.i. Dharmalaksana School or Ch'u-en School or Fa-siang School.j. Pure-land School or Sukhavati School or Ching-t'u School.5. Answer the following questions.14) The cornerstone of Buddhist philosophy is the view that all life is suffering.15) the doctrine of Four Noble Truths refers to: life is suffering, the cause of sufferingis desire, the answer is to quench desire, and the way to this end is to follow the Eight-Fold Path, which consists of right knowledge, right thought, right speech, right behavior, right livelihood, right effor t, right mindfulness and right concentration.16) When Li Bai, famous Chinese poet of the Tang Dynasty, was invited to MountJiuhua, he was overwhelmed by the scene of nine peaks that look like lotus blooms from heaven. Out of admiration he composed the lines: “Two forces preserve between the World and the Heaven; Nine lotuses blossom on the Jiuhua Mountain.” Since then the mountain has been attracting men of letters throughout the ages, and thus Jiuhua obtained its fame.Chapter 61 Multiple choice (choose the best answer).1) The comments about Classic of Changes are on the following EXCEPT .a. one of the oldest of the Chinese classic textsb. a symbol system used to identify order in random eventsc. sometimes regarded as a system of divinationd. a compilation of documentary records related to events in ancient history of China2) is the source of Chinese verse and the starting point of the Chinese epic.a. The Analects of Confuciusb. Classic of Historyc. Spring and Autumn Annalsd. The Classic of PoetryThe comments about Shijing are on the following EXCEPT .a. It covers all aspects of the society of the Zhou Dynastyb. It is a mirror reflecting the Zhou Dynasty.c. it is the most valuable and important material in the study of the Chineselanguage from the 11th century to the 6th century B.C.d. it includes the basic theories of self-improvement and how to administrate thecountry.4) The Four Books refer to The Great Learning, The Analects, Mencius and .a. The Spring and Autumnb. The Classic of Historyc. The Classic of Ritesd. The Doctrine of the Mean2 Fill in the blanks.5) _______, ________, ________, ________, ________, ________ are collectivelyknown as the “six divisions”.6) Five Classics refer to _______, _______, _______, _______ and _______.7) The poems in Shijing were divided into three categories, namely, _______,_______ and _______.3 Translate the following terms into English8) a.《大学》 The Great Learning b. 《论语》The Analects of Confucius9) a.《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean b. 《尚书》The Classic of History10) a. 《易经》The Classic of Changes b. 四书五经The Four Books and FiveClassics4.Explain the following in English.11) “Confucian Way of the Heart”.12) “To know something is not so good as to like it; to like it is not so good as todelight in it.”5.Answer the following questions.13) Can you give specific examples to illustrate what is Zhongyong?14)Confucius advocates universal love, do you think it is contradicted with principles? Keys1. 1) d 2) d 3) d 4) d2. 5) Feng, Ya, Song, Fu, Bi, Xing6) The Classic of Poetry; The Classic of History; The Classic of Rites; The Classic ofRites; The Classic of Changes; The Spring and Autumn Annals.7) Feng (Ballads); Ya (Odes); Song (Sacrificial Songs)3. 8) a. The Great Learning b. The Analects of Confucius9) a. The Doctrine of the Mean b. The Classic of History10) a. The Classic of Changes b. The Four Books and Five Classics 4. 11) “Confucius Way of the Heart”means if everyone makes strict demands onhimself/herself, and does everything according to the Confucian rites, then the relations between the king and the minister, the father and the son will eventually be harmonized, and the society will go smoothly.12) “To know something is not so good as to like it; to like it is not so good as todelight in it.” It means a person who prefers it can learn better than one whomerely understands it; but a person who delights in it learns even better than one who only prefers it.5. 略Chapter 71 Multiple choice (choose the best answer).1) When Yao was the leader of the confederation of tribes, suns appeared in thesky.a. tenb. ninec. eightd. thirteen2) taught people how to grow crops and thus brought agriculture to the earth.a. Yub. Yandic. Huang Did. Hou Yi3) is the hero of controlling flood.a. Yub. Yandic. Huang Did. Hou Yi4) It is said that Nuwa used to mend the cracks in the sky.a. five-colored stonesb. yellow clayc. cottond. cloth2 Fill in the blanks.5) Yu is the hero of . He was revered as of his achievement andselected to succeed to the throne by .6) It is said that there was no man when the sky and the earth were separated by .It was who made human being after with .3 Translate the following terms into English7) a.炎黄子孙 b. 大禹治水8) a.八仙过海____ b. 女娲造人9) a. 盘古开天 b.夸父追日4 Answer the following questions.10) Why does Chinese people call themselves the descendants of Yan and Huang?11) Do you know the story of Genesis? Are there any similarities and differencesbetween Genesis and Nüwa Creates Man?5 Retell the stories with the help of the following pictures.参考答案1 Multiple choice (choose the best answer).1) a 2) b 3) a 4) a2 Fill in the blanks.5)controlling flood, Yv the Great, Shun6)Pan Gu, Nv Wa, her own model, yellow clay3 Translate the following terms into English7)a. the descendants of Yan and Huang b. Yv the Great controlling the flood8)a. the Eight Immortals crossing the sea. b. Nv Wa creating man9)a. Pan Gu creating the world b.Kua Fu chasing the Sun4 Answer the following questions.10)Huang Di is resourceful in invention as well as in war and is credited with the invention of many things, like carts and boats, clothes, houses, writing and silkworm breeding and Silk weaving. Yan Di is credited with the invention of farming and medicine. He invented the wooden plow and taught people how to treat diseases. Wars urged the mixture and the assimilation of different tribes and eventually formed a tribal alliance of Huang Di and Yan Di. Traditions has it that Chinese civilization originated from the era of Huang Di and Yan Di, for they are the ancestors of the Chinese people. That is why the Chinese call themselves the descendants of Yan and Huang.11)略5 Retell the stories with the help of the following pictures.略Chapter 8 Poetry1 Multiple choice (choose the best answer).1) The three most famous poets in Tang dynasty were .a. Wang Wei, Li Bai and Du Fub. Wang Wei, Su Tung-po and Du Fuc. Su Xun, Ouyang Xiu and Li Qingzhaod. Su Tung-po, Li Qingzhao and Tao Yuanming2) Guti refers to the verse forms used in pre-Tang times, which includethe following EXCEPT:a. shijingb. chucic. yuefud. blank verse3) The following poems are written by Li Bai (712-770 ) EXCEPT:a. Thoughts of a Quiet Nightb. Seeing Meng Haoran Off at Yellow Crane Towerc. The Waterfall in Mount Lu Viewed from Afard. Wild Honey Suckle4) Which poem is Written by Du Fu？a. Happy Rain on a Spring Nightb. Leaving at Dawn the White Emperor Townc. The Peacock Flying Southeastd. The Goddess2 Fill in the blanks.5) Chinese Classical poetry is mainly classified in two categories:and . “Gu” (古) in Chinese means “”, “ti”(体) means “” ; “jin”(近，今) means “” .6) The earliest anthology of poetry is (Classic of Poetry, cf. pp48-49).7) is Qu Yuan‟s masterpiece and the most i mportant lyric and romantic poem ofchuci.8) Du Fu (712 - 770), was crowned the “” by later generations. He is also regardedas of ancient China.9) There are two genres of ci in Song Dynasty. One is represented by , the otheris represented by .3 Translate the following terms into English10) a.唐诗 b.宋词11) a.元曲 b.楚辞4 Explain the following in English.12) Yuefu Folk Songs13) Ci14) Fu5 Answer the following questions15) Can you make a comparison between The Peacock flew to the Southeast and Romeo and Juliet?16) Can you list some literary works which reflect the progressive idea of “Letting all those in love be finally joined in perfect union”?参考答案:11) a 2)d 3)d 4) a25) the guti verse forms, jinti verse forms, classical, verse form, moder6) Shijing7) Li Sao8) Sage Poet, the greatest realist poet9) Su Shi, Li Qingzhao3.10) a. Tang Poems b. Songci11) a. yuanqu b. Chuci4.12) Yuefu originally referred to the “music bureau” in the Han Dynasty, responsible for collecting or writing poems, folk songs and ballads, and having them set to music. Later, poems, folk songs and ballads collected and compiled by yufu were given the name Yuefu.13) Ci is a kind of poetry written to certain tunes with strict tonal patterns and rhyme schemes, in fixed numbers of lines and words, originated in Tang Dynasty and fully developed in Song Dynasty.14) Apart from the above verse forms, there is also Fu, it‟s something between poetry and prose, similar to rhapsody: a descriptive poem, and much cultivated from Han times to the Six Dynasties. Examples are Su Shi's “Fu on the Red Cliff”, Ban Gu‟s Rhapsody on Two Capitals”, etc.5. 略Chapter 9 Chinese Fiction1 Multiple choice (choose the best answer).1) is the first novel in the history of Chinese literature that depicts the whole developmental process of peasant uprising.a. Three Kingdomsb. Outlaws of the Marshc. Border Townd. Marvelous Tales of the Past and Present2) is generally recognized as a master piece about deities and ghosts.a. Fortress Besiegedb. The True Story of Ah Qc. Goddessd. Journey to the West3) Which one is not known as 《红楼梦》?a. The Story of the Stoneb. The Treasured Mirror of Romantic Affairsc. Rebirth of the Goddessd. The Anecdotes of the Romantic Bronze4) The following stories are written by Lu Xun EXCEPTa. The True Story of Ah-Q.。

英语教学法教程第二版unit4 task6答案1、--Is that the correct spelling?--I don’t know. You can _______ in a dictionary [单选题] *A. look up itB. look it forC. look it up(正确答案)D. look for it2、She talks too much; you’ll be glad when you’re free of her. [单选题] *A. 与她自由交谈B. 离开她(正确答案)C. 受她的控制D. 与她在一起3、56．Sam is in a hurry. Maybe he has got ________ important to do. [单选题] * A．everythingB．nothingC．anythingD．something(正确答案)4、Jeanne's necklace was _____ 500 francs at most. [单选题] *A. worthyB. costC. worth(正确答案)D. valuable5、______! It’s not the end of the world. Let’s try it again.（）[单选题] *A. Put upB. Set upC. Cheer up(正确答案)D. Pick up6、Don’t _______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worry(正确答案)B. worried aboutC. worry aboutD. worried7、______ my great joy, I met an old friend I haven' t seen for years ______ my way ______ town. [单选题] *A. To, in, forB. To, on, to(正确答案)C. With, in, toD. For, in, for8、The Titanic is a nice film. I _______ it twice. [单选题] *A. sawB. seeC. have seen(正确答案)D. have saw9、Obviously they didn’t see the significance of the plan. That is（）the problem lies. [单选题] *A. where(正确答案)B. whyC. /D. how10、—What were you doing when the rainstorm came?—I ______ in the library with Jane. （）[单选题] *A. readB. am readingC. will readD. was reading(正确答案)11、Sitting at the back of the room（）a very shy girl with two bright eyes. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. hasD. there was12、Which animal do you like _______, a cat, a dog or a bird? [单选题] *A. very muchB. best(正确答案)C. betterD. well13、They returned successfully from ______ moon to _____ earth. [单选题] *A. /; /B. /; theC. the; the(正确答案)D. the; /14、As for the quality of this model of color TV sets, the ones made in Chine are by no means _____ those imported. [单选题] *A inferior thanB less inferior toC less inferior thanD. inferior to(正确答案)15、Was（）that I saw last night at the concert? [单选题] *A. it you(正确答案)B. not youC. youD. that yourself16、There are sixty _______ in an hour. [单选题] *A. hoursB. daysC. minutes(正确答案)D. seconds17、29．______ my free time, I like listening to music. [单选题] *A．AtB．OnC．In(正确答案)D．About18、I think _______ is nothing wrong with my car. [单选题] *A. thatB. hereC. there(正确答案)D. where19、Nobody noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______. [单选题] *A. put outB. turn outC. give outD. go out(正确答案)20、While I _____ the morning paper, a headline caught my eye.. [单选题] *A. have readB. was reading(正确答案)C. had readD. am reading21、35．Everyone in China ______ Mid-Autumn Day. [单选题] *A．likes(正确答案)B．likeC．is likingD．are like22、When you’ve finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back one the shelf, ____? [单选题] *A. do youB. don’t youC. will you(正确答案)D. won’t you23、47．Yao Ming is tall. That's one of his ________. [单选题] *A．advantageB．advantages(正确答案)C．disadvantageD．disadvantages24、Julia’s on holiday in Shanghai _______. [单选题] *A. in a momentB. after a momentC. at the moment(正确答案)D. at any moment25、—Can you play tennis? —______, but I’m good at football.（）[单选题] *A. Yes, I can(正确答案)B. Yes, I doC. No, I can’tD. No, I don’t26、He spoke too fast, and we cannot follow him. [单选题] *A. 追赶B. 听懂(正确答案)C. 抓住D. 模仿27、_____he was seriously ill, I wouldn’t have told him the truth. [单选题] *A.If I knewB.Had I known(正确答案)C.Did I knowD.Were I known28、--_______ I borrow these magazines?--Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed. [单选题] *A. MustB. WouldC. May(正确答案)D. Need29、Medicines are to be taken according to the doctor’s advice. [单选题] *A. 发放B. 提取C. 配方D. 服用(正确答案)30、It is important for us _______ English well. [单选题] *A. learnB. learningC. to learn(正确答案)D. learned。

沈阳农业大学成人学位英语考试真题Shenyang Agricultural University Adult Degree English Exam QuestionsPart 1: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: In this part, there are four passages about different topics. Read the passages and answer the questions following each passage.Passage 1The Great Wall of China is one of the most famousman-made structures in the world. It stretches over 13,000 miles across China and was built over 2,000 years ago to protect the Chinese Empire from invasions by nomadic tribes. Today, it is a popular tourist destination and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.1. Why was the Great Wall of China built?2. How long is the Great Wall of China?3. What is the significance of the Great Wall of China today?Passage 2Climate change is a pressing global issue that is causing drastic changes in weather patterns around the world. One of themajor consequences of climate change is the rise in global temperatures, which is leading to more frequent and severe natural disasters such as hurricanes, droughts, and floods.1. What is climate change?2. What are some of the consequences of climate change?3. How can individuals contribute to combating climate change?Passage 3The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. It has made it easier for people to connect with each other regardless of geographical distance, and has provided access to a wealth of knowledge and resources at our fingertips.1. How has the Internet changed communication?2. What are the benefits of the Internet in terms of accessing information?3. What are some drawbacks of relying too heavily on the Internet for information?Passage 4The importance of education in today’s society cannot be overstated. Education plays a vital role in shaping individuals’ lives and opening up opportunities for personal and professional growth. It is the key to breaking the cycle of poverty and inequality.1. Why is education important?2. How does education benefit individuals?3. What are some challenges to access to education in some parts of the world?Part 2: Writing (60 points)Directions: In this part, you are required to write an essay on a given topic. Your essay should be at least 300 words and should include an introduction, several body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Your essay will be graded based on the following criteria: organization, clarity, coherence, vocabulary, and grammar.Topic: Discuss the impact of technology on modern society.Part 3: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Directions: In this part, you will listen to a series of recordings and answer questions based on the content of the recordings. Each recording will be played twice.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the first recording?2. What are the speakers discussing in the second recording?3. What is the main idea of the third recording?This is just a sample of the types of questions you may encounter on the Shenyang Agricultural University Adult Degree English Exam. Make sure to prepare thoroughly and practice your English skills in reading, writing, listening, and speaking to increase your chances of success on the exam. Good luck!。

语言文字的力量胜于武力英语作文英文回答，Language and words have always been powerful tools in shaping the course of history. Throughout the ages, we have seen how the power of language has influenced and even triumphed over brute force. From the speeches of great leaders to the written words of influential thinkers, language has been used to inspire, motivate, and unite people in ways that weapons and warfare cannot.The power of language lies in its ability to convey ideas, emotions, and values. Through language, we can express our deepest thoughts, share our experiences, and connect with others on a profound level. Words have the power to move people to action, to change hearts and minds, and to bring about lasting change.In the realm of diplomacy, language plays a crucialrole in resolving conflicts and fostering peace. Skilled diplomats and negotiators rely on the power of words tobuild trust, find common ground, and reach mutuallybeneficial agreements. Through effective communication, they are able to bridge differences and avoid the need for military intervention.Furthermore, the influence of language extends to the realm of culture and identity. Literature, poetry, and art are all forms of language that have the power to shape our understanding of the world and ourselves. They allow us to explore different perspectives, challenge societal norms, and preserve the richness of human experience.In conclusion, the power of language and words is indeed greater than that of warfare. It has the ability to inspire, unite, and bring about positive change in waysthat violence and conflict cannot. As we continue to harness the power of language, we must use it responsibly and with the intention of promoting understanding, empathy, and peace.中文回答，语言文字的力量胜过武力，这一观点在历史上得到了充分的验证。

英语作文-提高录音制作效率的关键方法与工具Efficiency in audio recording and production is crucial for anyone involved in creating high-quality content, whether it's for podcasts, voice-overs, or music. Achieving optimal efficiency involves leveraging key methods and tools that streamline the process from start to finish.Firstly, having a well-prepared script is foundational. A clear and organized script minimizes recording errors and reduces the need for extensive editing later on. It's advisable to write scripts that are concise yet informative, ensuring that the content flows naturally when read aloud. This initial step sets the stage for efficient recording sessions.Secondly, selecting the right recording equipment is paramount. High-quality microphones suited to the specific recording environment can significantly enhance audio clarity and reduce background noise. Additionally, investing in a reliable audio interface and headphones ensures that the sound is accurately monitored during recording, leading to fewer retakes and overall time savings.Furthermore, mastering keyboard shortcuts in recording software expedites the editing process. Most digital audio workstations (DAWs) offer customizable shortcuts for tasks such as cutting, trimming, and applying effects. Mastering these shortcuts enables seamless navigation through the editing interface, allowing producers to work swiftly without interruptions.Moreover, utilizing templates in DAWs can expedite workflow consistency. Templates pre-configured with commonly used tracks, effects chains, and routing settings save considerable setup time for recurring projects. They ensure that each recording session starts promptly and maintains a consistent output quality throughout.Additionally, leveraging cloud storage solutions for file management enhances collaboration and accessibility. Storing audio recordings and project files in cloud-basedplatforms facilitates easy sharing among team members and provides backup security against data loss. This accessibility ensures that project timelines remain on track without delays caused by file transfer issues or hardware failures.In addition to technological aids, establishing a structured workflow is essential. Organizing tasks into pre-production, recording, editing, and post-production phases ensures that each stage receives adequate attention without unnecessary overlaps or delays. This structured approach fosters efficiency by allowing producers to focus on specific tasks at hand and maintain clarity regarding project progress.Lastly, ongoing skill development through online courses and tutorials keeps producers abreast of new techniques and software updates. Acquiring advanced knowledge in audio engineering and production techniques equips producers with the tools to overcome challenges swiftly and achieve optimal results efficiently.In conclusion, enhancing efficiency in audio recording and production involves a combination of strategic planning, technological tools, and skill development. By optimizing script preparation, selecting appropriate equipment, mastering software shortcuts, utilizing templates, embracing cloud storage, establishing structured workflows, and pursuing continuous learning, creators can maximize their productivity and deliver high-quality audio content consistently. Adopting these practices not only saves time and resources but also elevates the overall standard of audio production in today's competitive media landscape.。

提高中文听力水平的建议英语作文Tips for Improving Chinese Listening SkillsChinese language is gaining popularity globally and many people are keen on learning it. One of the essential skills in mastering Chinese is improving your listening skills. As we all know, listening plays a vital role in language learning as it helps us to understand the spoken language and communicate effectively. Here are some effective tips to help you enhance your Chinese listening skills:1. Listen to Chinese musicListening to Chinese music is a fun way to improve your listening skills. By listening to different genres of Chinese music, you will be exposed to a variety of vocabulary and sentence structures. You can also try to sing along with the lyrics to improve your pronunciation and intonation.2. Watch Chinese movies and TV showsWatching Chinese movies and TV shows is another effective way to improve your Chinese listening skills. Choose movies or TV shows with English subtitles at first, and then gradually switch to Chinese subtitles as your listening skills improve. Pay attentionto the actors' pronunciation, tone, and intonation as this will help you better understand spoken Chinese.3. Listen to Chinese podcasts and radio programsPodcasts and radio programs are great resources for improving your Chinese listening skills. Find podcasts or radio programs that interest you and listen to them regularly. Focus on understanding the content and try to grasp the main ideas of the conversations. You can also listen to podcasts specifically designed for Chinese learners to help you practice listening comprehension.4. Practice listening with a language partnerPracticing listening with a language partner is a great way to enhance your Chinese listening skills. Find a native Chinese speaker or someone who is fluent in Chinese to practice listening with. You can have conversations, listen to each other speak, and ask questions to clarify any misunderstandings. This will help you improve your listening comprehension and communication skills.5. Use language learning apps and online resourcesThere are many language learning apps and online resources that can help you improve your Chinese listening skills. Apps likeDuolingo, Babbel, and HelloChinese offer listening exercises and interactive lessons to help you practice listening comprehension. You can also find online resources such as Chinese listening comprehension tests, podcasts, and videos to further enhance your listening skills.6. Set aside dedicated time for listening practiceConsistency is key when it comes to improving your Chinese listening skills. Set aside dedicated time each day to practice listening. Whether it's listening to music during your commute, watching a Chinese movie in the evening, or practicing with a language partner, make listening practice a regular part of your daily routine. With consistent practice, you will gradually improve your Chinese listening skills.In conclusion, improving your Chinese listening skills takes time and effort but with dedication and perseverance, you can make significant progress. By incorporating these tips into your language learning routine, you will be able to enhance your listening comprehension and communication skills in Chinese. Keep practicing and don't be afraid to make mistakes, as they are an important part of the learning process. Good luck!。

英语作文-了解录音制作行业的关键问题与挑战The recording industry is a complex and ever-evolving field, marked by rapid technological advancements and shifting consumer trends. At the heart of this industry lies the intricate process of recording production, a discipline that combines artistry with technical expertise. This essay delves into the key issues and challenges faced by professionals within the recording production industry.Technological Advancements and Obsolescence。

One of the most significant challenges in recording production is the pace at which technology changes. New software, equipment, and recording techniques are constantly emerging, rendering previous methods obsolete. Professionals must stay abreast of these developments to maintain a competitive edge. However, this requires continuous learning and investment, which can be financially and time-consuming.Quality vs. Quantity。

怎样提高中文听力水平的英语作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1How to Improve Chinese Listening SkillsAs one of the most challenging aspects of learning the Chinese language, improving listening skills can be a daunting task for many learners. However, with dedication and the right techniques, it is possible to make significant progress in this area. In this article, we will explore some effective strategies to help you enhance your Chinese listening skills.1. Practice Regularly: Consistent practice is key to improving your Chinese listening skills. Make a habit of listening to Chinese audio materials, such as podcasts, audiobooks, or radio programs, on a daily basis. The more you expose yourself to the language, the better your listening comprehension will become.2. Focus on Different Types of Materials: To develop awell-rounded understanding of the Chinese language, listen to a variety of audio materials that cover different topics and styles. This will help you familiarize yourself with different accents,vocabularies, and dialects, ultimately enhancing your ability to understand spoken Chinese in various contexts.3. Use Transcripts: When listening to audio materials, it can be beneficial to follow along with transcripts. This will help you connect spoken words with their written counterparts, improving your comprehension and retention of new vocabulary and sentence structures.4. Practice Active Listening: Instead of passively listening to audio materials, actively engage with the content by taking notes, summarizing key points, or answering comprehension questions. This will help you stay focused and retain information more effectively.5. Seek Feedback: To assess your progress and identify areas for improvement, consider working with a language tutor or language exchange partner who can provide valuable feedback on your listening skills. They can help you pinpoint specific weaknesses and offer personalized guidance on how to overcome them.6. Watch Chinese TV Shows and Movies: Watching Chinese television shows and movies can be a fun and immersive way to improve your listening skills. Pay attention to the dialogue, toneof voice, and body language of the characters to enhance your understanding of spoken Chinese.7. Participate in Conversations: Engaging in spoken interactions with native Chinese speakers is an excellent way to practice your listening skills in real-life situations. Join language exchange meetups, attend language classes, or connect with Chinese speakers online to improve your ability to understand spoken Chinese in conversation.8. Set Goals and Track Your Progress: Establish clear goals for improving your Chinese listening skills and track your progress over time. By setting specific targets, such as listening to a certain number of audio materials per week or achieving a specific level of comprehension, you can stay motivated and focused on your learning journey.In conclusion, improving your Chinese listening skills requires dedication, practice, and a willingness to step outside your comfort zone. By incorporating these strategies into your language learning routine, you can boost your listening comprehension and become more confident in your ability to understand spoken Chinese. Keep pushing yourself to listen to a diverse range of audio materials, engage with native speakers, and seek feedback on your progress. With perseverance and apositive attitude, you can achieve fluency in Chinese listening and enhance your overall language proficiency.篇2How to Improve Chinese Listening SkillsListening is a fundamental language skill that can be challenging to acquire, especially in a foreign language like Chinese. However, with dedication and practice, you can improve your Chinese listening skills significantly. Here are some effective strategies to help you enhance your listening abilities:1. Regularly listen to Chinese audio materials: To improve your Chinese listening skills, you need to immerse yourself in the language as much as possible. Listen to Chinese podcasts, music, movies, and TV shows to expose yourself to different accents, speeds, and styles of speaking. This will help you become more familiar with the language and improve your comprehension.2. Practice active listening: When listening to Chinese audio, focus on understanding the main ideas and key points. Take notes, summarize what you have heard, and try to identify unfamiliar words or phrases. This will help you stay engaged and retain more information.3. Start with easy materials: If you are a beginner or have limited listening skills, start with simple Chinese audio materials such as children's stories, beginner-level podcasts, or slow-paced conversations. Gradually increase the difficulty level as you become more comfortable with the language.4. Use subtitles or transcripts: When watching Chinese movies or TV shows, turn on subtitles in Chinese or English to help you follow along. You can also look for audio materials with accompanying transcripts to read along while listening. This will reinforce your understanding of the spoken language and improve your listening comprehension.5. Practice speaking and listening: Speaking and listening go hand in hand in language learning. Practice speaking Chinese with native speakers or language partners to improve your listening skills. Pay attention to their pronunciation, intonation, and speech patterns to train your ear to different accents and tones.6. Take listening comprehension tests: To assess your progress and identify areas for improvement, take listening comprehension tests or practice exercises regularly. You can find online resources, textbooks, or language learning apps that offer listening exercises at various difficulty levels.7. Seek feedback from native speakers: One of the best ways to improve your listening skills is to receive feedback from native speakers. Ask for guidance, corrections, and suggestions on how to improve your listening comprehension. Practice listening and speaking with Chinese friends, tutors, or language exchange partners to get real-time feedback on your progress.8. Be patient and persistent: Improving your Chinese listening skills takes time, effort, and consistency. Be patient with yourself, stay motivated, and practice regularly to see gradual improvements. Celebrate small achievements, track your progress, and set realistic goals to keep yourself motivated throughout the learning process.In conclusion, enhancing your Chinese listening skills requires dedication, practice, and exposure to the language. By following these effective strategies and incorporating listening practice into your daily routine, you can make significant progress in understanding and comprehending spoken Chinese. Remember to stay motivated, seek feedback, and be consistent in your efforts to achieve fluency in listening.篇3How to Improve Chinese Listening SkillsListening is a crucial skill when it comes to language learning. For those who are learning Chinese as a second language, improving Chinese listening skills can be particularly challenging. However, with dedication and the right strategies, it is definitely possible to make significant progress in this aspect. In this article, we will explore some effective ways to improve Chinese listening skills.1. Expose Yourself to Chinese Content RegularlyOne of the best ways to improve Chinese listening skills is to expose yourself to Chinese content regularly. This can include watching Chinese movies and TV shows, listening to Chinese music, podcasts, or radio, and even engaging in conversations with native speakers. The more you expose yourself to the language, the more familiar you will become with the sounds and rhythms of Chinese.2. Start with Simple MaterialsWhen you are just starting out, it is important to choose materials that are appropriate for your level. Starting with simple materials such as children's books, beginner-level podcasts, or language learning apps can help you build a strong foundation in listening comprehension. As you progress, you can gradually move on to more challenging content.3. Practice Active ListeningActive listening is a technique that involves focusing your full attention on the audio or conversation. This means eliminating distractions, such as background noise or other conversations, and focusing solely on what you are listening to. By actively engaging with the material, you will be able to better understand the content and improve your listening skills.4. Listen to a Variety of AccentsChinese is spoken in different regions of China and by people from various cultural backgrounds. As a result, there are many different accents and dialects in the language. To improve your listening skills, it is important to expose yourself to a variety of accents. This will help you become more comfortable with different pronunciations and speech patterns.5. Take Notes and RepeatTaking notes while listening to Chinese content can be a helpful way to reinforce what you have heard. Write down key words, phrases, or sentences that you find challenging, and then try to repeat them out loud. This can help you improve your pronunciation, vocabulary, and overall understanding of the material.6. Use Language Learning AppsThere are many language learning apps available that can help you improve your Chinese listening skills. These apps often include exercises and activities designed to help you practice listening comprehension. Some popular apps for learning Chinese include Duolingo, Rosetta Stone, and HelloChinese.7. Practice Speaking and Listening TogetherSpeaking and listening are closely related skills, and practicing them together can help reinforce your understanding of the language. Engaging in conversations with native speakers or language partners can be a great way to practice both speaking and listening. By actively participating in conversations, you will improve your ability to understand spoken Chinese.In conclusion, improving Chinese listening skills requires dedication, practice, and exposure to the language. By incorporating the strategies mentioned above into your language learning routine, you can make significant progress in your listening comprehension. Remember to be patient and persistent, as language learning is a gradual process. With time and effort, you will definitely see improvement in your Chinese listening skills.。

关于提高中文听力水平的英语作文Improving Chinese listening skills is essential for anyone who wants to master the language. Here are some effective ways to enhance your Chinese listening abilities.1. Practice regularlyLike any skill, the key to improving your Chinese listening skills is to practice regularly. Try to incorporate listening exercises into your daily routine, whether it's listening to a podcast on your way to work, watching Chinese TV shows or movies, or even listening to Chinese music.2. Focus on different accents and dialectsChinese is a language with many different accents and dialects, so it's important to expose yourself to a variety of them. Listen to speakers from different regions of China, as well as speakers from other Chinese-speaking countries like Taiwan and Singapore. This will help you become more familiar with the different ways in which Chinese is spoken.3. Use online resourcesThere are a wealth of online resources available to help you improve your Chinese listening skills. Websites like FluentU andYabla offer videos with interactive subtitles, while apps like DuChinese and Mandarin Bean provide listening exercises and practice activities.4. Take a listening courseIf you're serious about improving your Chinese listening skills, consider taking a formal course. Many universities and language schools offer listening courses that can help you improve your comprehension and pronunciation. You can also hire a private tutor to help you practice listening and provide feedback on your progress.5. Practice active listeningWhen you're listening to Chinese, try to focus on what the speaker is saying and actively engage with the content. Take notes, ask questions, and try to summarize what you've heard in your own words. This will help you retain the information and improve your overall listening skills.6. Join a language exchange programOne of the best ways to improve your Chinese listening skills is to practice with native speakers. Joining a language exchange program or finding a language partner can give you the opportunity to speak and listen to Chinese on a regular basis.This will help you become more comfortable with the language and improve your comprehension.7. Be patient and persistentImproving your Chinese listening skills takes time and effort, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate results. Be patient with yourself and continue practicing regularly. With dedication and persistence, you'll gradually see improvement in your Chinese listening abilities.In conclusion, improving your Chinese listening skills is a gradual process that requires regular practice and exposure to the language. By following these tips and staying committed to your goals, you can make significant progress in enhancing your listening abilities and mastering the Chinese language.。

英语作文,如何提高中文听力的建议How to Improve Chinese Listening SkillsImproving Chinese listening skills can be a challenging task for many learners. However, with dedication and consistent practice, it is possible to enhance your ability to understand spoken Chinese. Here are some tips to help you improve your Chinese listening skills:1. Listen to Chinese music and podcasts: Listening to Chinese music and podcasts can help you expose yourself to the natural flow of the language. Pay attention to the pronunciation, intonation, and rhythm of the speakers or singers. Try to pick up new words and phrases from the lyrics or content.2. Watch Chinese movies and TV shows: Watching Chinese movies and TV shows is a great way to practice your listening skills. Start by watching with subtitles in your native language, and then gradually switch to Chinese subtitles as you improve. Pay attention to the dialogue and try to follow along with the plot.3. Practice listening with a language partner: Find a language partner who is a native Chinese speaker or is also learning Chinese. Practice listening to them speak and try to haveconversations in Chinese. This will help you get used to the speed and accent of native speakers.4. Use language learning apps and resources: There are many language learning apps and resources available that can help improve your Chinese listening skills. Some popular apps include Duolingo, HelloChinese, and Anki. These apps often have listening exercises and activities to help you practice.5. Take Chinese listening courses: Consider taking a Chinese listening course or enrolling in a language school that offers listening-focused classes. This can provide you with structured practice and feedback from experienced teachers.6. Set aside time for daily listening practice: Consistency is key when it comes to improving your Chinese listening skills. Try to set aside a specific time each day for listening practice, whether it's during your commute, while exercising, or before bed. This will help you make listening practice a habit.7. Focus on the main idea: When listening to Chinese content, focus on understanding the main idea or message rather than getting caught up in every single word. This can help you develop your listening skills more effectively.8. Be patient and persistent: Improving your Chinese listening skills takes time and effort, so be patient with yourself as you progress. Keep practicing regularly and don't be discouraged by setbacks. Remember, every bit of practice will help you get closer to your goal.By incorporating these tips into your daily routine and staying motivated, you can gradually improve your Chinese listening skills over time. Remember to be consistent in your practice and don't be afraid to make mistakes – it's all part of the learning process. Good luck!。

音乐对文字的力量英语作文The Power of Music in Words。

Music has always been a powerful force that can evoke emotions and inspire action. When combined with words, its impact becomes even more profound. The marriage of musicand lyrics has the ability to convey messages, tell stories, and connect people in a way that words alone cannot. Inthis essay, we will explore the ways in which music enhances the power of words and how it can be used toconvey meaningful messages.One of the most obvious ways in which music enhancesthe power of words is through its ability to evoke emotions. Music has the power to make us feel joy, sadness, excitement, and a range of other emotions. When paired with meaningful lyrics, the emotional impact of a song is amplified. For example, a song with lyrics about heartbreak can be made even more poignant when accompanied by a haunting melody. The combination of music and words has theability to touch people on a deep emotional level, makingit a powerful tool for conveying messages and connectingwith audiences.In addition to evoking emotions, music also has the ability to tell stories. Through the use of lyrics, musicians can create narratives that transport listeners to different worlds and experiences. Whether it's a song about love, loss, or triumph, the combination of music and words allows for the creation of compelling and relatable stories. This storytelling aspect of music is what makes it such a powerful medium for conveying messages and connecting with people. By telling stories through music, artists can communicate their experiences and perspectives in a waythat resonates with audiences.Furthermore, music has the power to bring people together. Regardless of language or cultural barriers,music has the ability to unite people through its universal appeal. When combined with meaningful lyrics, music becomes a vehicle for spreading messages of unity, love, and understanding. For example, a song with lyrics about peaceand harmony can bring people from different backgrounds together in a shared experience. This ability to connect people through music and words is what makes it such a potent force for social change and activism.In conclusion, the power of music in words is undeniable. Through its ability to evoke emotions, tell stories, and connect people, music enhances the impact of words in a way that is truly unique. Whether it's through conveying messages, telling stories, or bringing people together, the combination of music and words has theability to inspire, uplift, and unite. As we continue to explore the potential of music and words, it's clear that this powerful combination will continue to shape our world in meaningful ways.。

如何提高中文听力建议英语作文How to Improve Chinese Listening SkillsIntroductionListening is an essential skill in learning a language, including Chinese. Many learners find Chinese listening challenging due to its tonal nature and the vast number of homophones. However, with the right approach and consistent practice, anyone can improve their Chinese listening skills. In this article, we will discuss some effective strategies to enhance your ability to comprehend spoken Chinese.1. Listen to Chinese MediaOne of the best ways to improve your Chinese listening skills is to expose yourself to authentic Chinese media. This could include listening to Chinese radio stations, watching Chinese TV shows or movies, or listening to Chinese podcasts. By immersing yourself in the language, you can become more familiar with the rhythm, intonation, and pronunciation of Chinese speakers.2. Practice Active ListeningActive listening involves fully concentrating on what is being said and making an effort to understand the meaning behind thewords. When listening to Chinese audio, try to focus on key words and phrases, and pay attention to the context in which they are used. Taking notes on important points can also help you remember and understand the content better.3. Start with Simple MaterialsIf you are a beginner in learning Chinese, it is important to start with simple listening materials that are appropriate for your level. Begin with basic vocabulary and simple sentences before progressing to more complex conversations. There are plenty of resources available online, such as language learning apps and websites, that offer listening exercises for learners of all levels.4. Repeat and ShadowRepeating after native speakers and shadowing their speech is a great way to improve your pronunciation and intonation while practicing your listening skills. Try to mimic the way Chinese speakers pronounce words and sentences, paying close attention to tones and cadence. This can help you internalize the sounds of the language and improve your overall listening comprehension.5. Use Language Learning AppsThere are many language learning apps available that offer listening exercises and interactive activities to help you improve your Chinese listening skills. Apps like Duolingo, Memrise, and HelloChinese provide audio exercises, listening comprehension quizzes, and speaking practice to help you become more proficient in Chinese. Incorporating these apps into your daily language learning routine can be a fun and effective way to enhance your listening abilities.6. Find a Language Exchange PartnerPracticing with a native Chinese speaker is one of the most effective ways to improve your listening skills. Consider finding a language exchange partner who is willing to converse with you in Chinese and provide feedback on your pronunciation and comprehension. You can also participate in language exchange meetups or online language exchange platforms to connect with native speakers and practice listening in a real-life setting.7. Be Patient and PersistentImproving your Chinese listening skills takes time and practice, so it is important to be patient and persistent in your efforts. Set aside dedicated time each day to focus on listening exercises and practice, and don't be discouraged by mistakes or difficulties. With consistent effort and a positive attitude, you willgradually see improvement in your ability to understand spoken Chinese.ConclusionEnhancing your Chinese listening skills is a key component of language learning that can greatly benefit your overall proficiency in Mandarin. By following the strategies outlined in this article and practicing regularly, you can become more adept at comprehending spoken Chinese and communicating effectively in a variety of contexts. Remember to stay motivated, be persistent, and enjoy the journey of learning and mastering this beautiful language.。

英语作文-探索录音制作行业的艺术表达与创新The art of recording production is not merely a technical process; it is a canvas for creativity, a medium for artistic expression, and a field constantly evolving with innovation. At its core, recording production is the capturing of sound, but it transcends this basic function to become a form of art that plays a pivotal role in music, film, podcasts, and beyond.Sound is an ephemeral and invisible force, yet through recording, it is crystallized into a form that can be manipulated, transformed, and ultimately experienced. The recording studio is akin to an artist's studio, where producers, like painters with their palette, blend frequencies and timbres to create auditory landscapes. The microphone, their brush; the mixing console, their canvas.In the realm of music, recording production has revolutionized the way we perceive and enjoy music. From the raw, unfiltered blues recordings of the early 20th century to the multi-layered, auto-tuned pop tracks of today, recording techniques have shaped the soundscapes of each era. Producers and engineers have experimented with analog and digital technologies to push the boundaries of what is possible, crafting sonic experiences that were once unimaginable.The innovation in recording production is not limited to the technology used but is also found in the approach to capturing sound. Ambient recording, for instance, involves placing microphones in a space to capture the natural acoustics and atmosphere, lending authenticity and depth to the recording. This technique is not just about fidelity to the source, but about capturing a moment in time, a three-dimensional space in a two-dimensional medium.The rise of home recording has democratized the industry, allowing independent artists to produce high-quality work without the need for expensive studio time. This shift has led to a surge in creativity, as artists are no longer constrained by time or budget.They can experiment freely, blending genres, and introducing new sounds into their work, fostering a culture of innovation that is shaping the future of music.In film, the artistry of recording production is equally vital. Foley artists recreate sounds that add texture and realism to the visual experience. The subtle rustle of leaves, the clinking of glasses, the footsteps on a cobbled street – these are the details that bring a film to life. Sound designers sculpt the audio landscape of a movie, creating an immersive experience that complements the visual narrative.Podcasting, a relatively new medium, has also benefited from advancements in recording production. High-quality recordings can now be achieved with simple setups, allowing podcasters to focus on content rather than technical hurdles. The intimacy of a well-produced podcast creates a connection between the host and the listener that is uniquely powerful.The future of recording production holds endless possibilities. With the advent of spatial audio and immersive sound experiences, the way we interact with sound is evolving. Virtual reality and augmented reality are opening new frontiers for audio, where the listener can be placed at the center of a 360-degree soundscape. These technologies are not just changing the way we listen; they are changing the way we tell stories.In conclusion, the recording production industry is a testament to human ingenuity and creativity. It is an industry where art meets science, where tradition meets innovation, and where every sound holds the potential to become a masterpiece. As we continue to explore the artistic expression and innovation within this field, we can expect to be continually surprised and delighted by the ways in which sound can be shaped, shared, and experienced. The art of recording production is, indeed, a journey of discovery –one that invites us to listen, not just with our ears, but with our imagination.。

如何提高中文听力水平提出建议的英语作文How to Improve Chinese Listening Skills: Suggestions and TipsImproving Chinese listening skills can be a challenging task for many learners, especially for those who are not exposed to the language on a daily basis. However, with the right strategies and consistent practice, you can make significant progress in your Chinese listening abilities. In this article, we will discuss some effective tips and suggestions to help you enhance your Chinese listening skills.1. Listen to Chinese music and podcastsOne of the best ways to improve your Chinese listening skills is to immerse yourself in the language as much as possible. Listening to Chinese music and podcasts can expose you to authentic Chinese conversations, vocabulary, and pronunciation. Try to find songs and podcasts that you enjoy and listen to them regularly. This will not only help you improve your listening skills but also enhance your overall understanding of the language.2. Watch Chinese movies and TV showsWatching Chinese movies and TV shows is another effective way to sharpen your listening skills. Pay attention to the dialogue,tones, and expressions of the actors as they speak Chinese. Try to watch with subtitles at first, then gradually decrease your reliance on subtitles as you become more comfortable with the language. This will help you practice listening to natural conversations and improve your comprehension skills.3. Practice listening with language learning appsThere are many language learning apps available that offer listening exercises and activities to help you improve your Chinese listening skills. Apps like Duolingo, Rosetta Stone, and HelloChinese provide interactive lessons and quizzes that focus on listening practice. Make use of these apps regularly to reinforce your listening abilities and track your progress over time.4. Find a language partnerPracticing listening with a native Chinese speaker can greatly benefit your learning journey. Find a language exchange partner or tutor who can help you practice listening and speaking in Chinese. Engage in conversations with them regularly to improve your listening skills and gain real-world experience in using the language. This interactive approach will help you adapt to different accents, speech patterns, and colloquial expressions in Chinese.5. Take Chinese listening examsTaking Chinese listening exams can help you assess your current listening abilities and identify areas for improvement. Practice sample listening tests online or enroll in a language course that includes listening assessments. By testing your listening skills regularly, you can track your progress, set goals for improvement, and focus on strengthening your weak areas in Chinese listening.6. Listen to Chinese news and radio programsKeeping up with current events and listening to news broadcasts in Chinese can enhance your listening skills and broaden your vocabulary. Tune in to Chinese radio programs, podcasts, and news websites to immerse yourself in the language and stay updated on global affairs. Pay attention to the different accents and dialects used in news broadcasts to familiarize yourself with various regional pronunciations in Chinese.7. Repeat and mimicPractice makes perfect when it comes to improving your Chinese listening skills. Repeat phrases, sentences, and dialogues from Chinese audio sources to reinforce your understanding andpronunciation. Mimic the intonation, rhythm, and tone of native speakers to develop a natural flow in your Chinese listening. Repetition and mimicry can help you internalize the language and improve your listening abilities over time.In conclusion, enhancing your Chinese listening skills requires dedication, practice, and exposure to the language in different forms. By incorporating these tips and suggestions into your daily routine, you can make significant progress in your Chinese listening abilities and become a more proficient Chinese speaker. Remember to be patient, consistent, and open-minded as you strive to improve your Chinese listening skills. Good luck on your language learning journey!。

如何提高中文听力水平的英语作文Title: How to Improve Chinese Listening SkillsAs the world becomes more interconnected, the ability to listen and understand different languages is becoming increasingly important. For those looking to improve their Chinese listening skills, there are a variety of strategies that can be implemented. In this article, we will explore some effective methods for enhancing Chinese listening abilities.First and foremost, consistent practice is key when it comes to improving Chinese listening skills. Just like any other skill, the more you practice, the better you will become. One way to practice regularly is to listen to Chinese-language music, podcasts, radio shows, or watch Chinese TV shows or movies. This exposure to the language will help you become more familiar with the sounds and accents of Chinese.Another useful strategy is to engage in conversations with native Chinese speakers. This can be done either in person or through language exchange programs or online platforms. By actively listening to and participating in conversations, you will improve your understanding of spoken Chinese and become more comfortable with the language.Additionally, utilizing language learning apps and websites can be a helpful way to practice listening skills. Many of these platforms offer audio lessons, dialogues, and listening exercises that can be beneficial for improving Chinese listening abilities. Some popular resources include Duolingo, Babbel, and FluentU.Furthermore, taking Chinese language classes or hiring a tutor can provide structured learning opportunities and personalized feedback on your listening comprehension. Immersing yourself in a classroom setting can also help you develop a deeper understanding of the language and improve your listening skills.Lastly, it's important to be patient and persistent in your efforts to improve Chinese listening skills. Language learning is a gradual process that requires time and dedication. By staying motivated and committed to your language learning goals, you will gradually see improvements in your Chinese listening abilities.In conclusion, improving Chinese listening skills requires consistent practice, exposure to the language, engaging with native speakers, using language learning resources, and staying patient and persistent in your efforts. By incorporating thesestrategies into your language learning routine, you will undoubtedly see progress in your Chinese listening abilities.。

克服发音问题的更好方法英语作文Overcoming Pronunciation Problems: Better MethodsIntroductionPronunciation plays a crucial role in language learning as it directly affects communication. However, for many English language learners, overcoming pronunciation problems can be quite challenging. In this article, we will explore some effective methods to help learners improve their pronunciation skills and communicate more confidently in English.Understanding the Basics of PronunciationBefore we delve into specific techniques, it is important to understand the basics of pronunciation. English pronunciation is unique and can be quite different from other languages. Sounds in English can be tricky, especially for non-native speakers. To improve pronunciation, learners need to be aware of vowel sounds, consonant sounds, stress patterns, intonation, and rhythm.Effective Methods to Improve Pronunciation1. Practice PhoneticsPhonetics is the study of speech sounds and their production. By practicing phonetics, learners can familiarize themselves with the sounds of English and improve their pronunciation. They can use online resources, such as phonetic charts and audio recordings, to practice different sounds and learn how to produce them correctly.2. Listen and RepeatListening to native speakers is essential for improving pronunciation. Learners should listen to various accents and styles of English to get a better understanding of pronunciation variations. By listening and repeating after native speakers, learners can mimic the sounds and intonation patterns, helping them improve their pronunciation.3. Use TechnologyTechnology can be a useful tool for improving pronunciation. There are several language learning apps and software programs available that focus on pronunciation practice. These programs use speech recognition technology to provide feedback on pronunciation accuracy, helping learners identify and correct their mistakes.4. Engage in ConversationsPracticing speaking with others is crucial for improving pronunciation. Learners should engage in conversations with native speakers or fellow students to practice their pronunciation in a real-life context. Feedback from others can also help learners identify areas for improvement and work on them effectively.5. Record YourselfRecording yourself speaking English is a great way to monitor your pronunciation progress. By listening to recordings of your own speech, you can identify pronunciation errors, work on specific sounds, and track your improvement over time.Self-recording can also boost confidence and motivation in learners.6. Focus on Problematic SoundsCertain sounds in English can be particularly challenging for non-native speakers. Learners should identify these problematic sounds and focus on practicing them extensively. By dedicating extra time and effort to mastering difficult sounds, learners can overcome pronunciation obstacles more effectively.7. Practice RegularlyConsistent practice is key to improving pronunciation. Learners should incorporate pronunciation practice into theirdaily routine, dedicating a specific time each day to work on pronunciation skills. With regular practice, learners can gradually improve their pronunciation and build confidence in speaking English.ConclusionImproving pronunciation in English requires dedication, practice, and patience. By following these effective methods, learners can overcome pronunciation problems and communicate more effectively in English. Remember, the key to success is persistence and regular practice. Keep practicing, and you will see noticeable improvement in your pronunciation skills.。

中学英语教学法_广东外语外贸大学中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年1.(Watch the video 00:00-05:45) What did the teacher write on the blackboard before class?答案:Text title2.(Watch the video 00:00-05:45) In the lead-in stage, which of the followingdid the teacher do exactly?答案:She set up a real situation and asked students to help solve the difficulties.3.(Watch the video 00:00-05:45) In the introduction stage, the teacher set up areal situation to guide students to solve problems by depicting the route from the school to the provincial museum. What are the values of doing so?答案:It can arouse students' curiosity to solve problems.It can pave the way for the later tasks, i.e., marking the map and talkingabout the route after listening。

It can pave way for sharing ideas in groups and later presenting ideas inclass.4.(Watch the video 00:00-05:45) In the introduction, the teacher wrote several phrases on the blackboard. What could be the possible reasons for theteacher to do so?答案:She may want to introduce language.5.(Watch the video 00:00-05:45) Before listening what tasks did the teacher ask the students to complete?答案:Watching the video to understand the difficulties of the characters.6.(Watch the video 5:46-9:45) Before listening to the text in Book A, theteacher asked the students to complete the listening task in the Workbook of Book B. What could be the possible reasons for the teacher to do suchintegration?答案:She may think the two materials are of the same topic.She may want to Increase difficulty level according to students' abilities.She may think the text content is not sufficient.7.(Watch the video 5:46-9:45) In the first listening task, what did the studentscomplete?答案:Listening to the tape and completing multiple choice questions.8.(Watch the video 5:46-9:45) The teacher presented the task with slides andkey words in different colors. What could be the possible reasons for the teacher to do such integration?答案:She may want to draw students' attention.9.(Watch the video 5:46-9:45) The teacher wrote several key words on the blackboard while the students finished the task. How may students benefit from these words?答案:These words may help students better understand the story.10.(Watch the video 9:46-14:47) The teacher asks the students to do role play.How may students benefit from this task?答案:This task may help students better understand the storyThis task may help students improve their oral English by reporting what they had heard.This task may help students carry out cooperative learning and improve oral English.This task may help students realize the transformation from "getting"information to "reporting" information. In other words listening is practiced to improve speaking.11.11. (Watch the video 9:46-14:47) Did the teacher gave feedback after thestudents finished the task?答案:Yes.12.(Watch the video 14:50-22:03) How did the teacher connect the studentgroup report task with the next listening task?答案:The teacher set up a context of preparing to rescue the astronauts.13.(Watch the video 14:50-22:03) What did the teacher do before assigning the second task in listening?答案:She guided students to do predictions.14. (Watch the video 14:50-22:03) How many exercises did the students do inthe second listening task?答案:215.(Watch the video 14:50-22:03) During listening, why did the teacher ask thestudents to grasp the information of the landing position of the rescue boat and the captain's instructions.答案:She may want students to get information through listening.She may want to improve stude nts’ listening skill of recording keyinformation while listening.She may want to achieve teaching objectives.She may want to use this to pave way for later tasks.16.(Watch the video 25:28-30:16) Why did the teacher ask the students to read the listening material again after the listening task?答案:She may want students to consolidate the listening content.She may want students to better understand the structure of the listening materials.17.(Watch the video 25:28-30:16) What task did the teacher assign afterlistening?答案:Group activities.18.(Watch the video 25:28-30:16) What did the teacher do before the studentsstarted the post-listening task?答案:She explained the task through PowerPoint.19.(Watch the video 25:28-30:16) In order to complete the listening andspeaking task, what students need to do?答案:To design a route.To make a point.To explain reason.To work as a group and present an oral report.20.(Watch the video 25:28-30:16) How can students benefit from doingthe homework?答案:It can help students consolidate what they have learned.It can cultivate students' innovative thinking.。

英语六级听力recording技巧English Six Level Listening Recording SkillsListening is an essential part of mastering English, especially when it comes to preparing for the English Six Level examination. The listening section of the test can be daunting, as it requires not only comprehension of the spoken language but also the ability to pick up on key details and nuances. To help you improve your listening skills and ace the exam, here are some tips and tricks for mastering the recording section.1. Practice RegularlyAs the saying goes, practice makes perfect. Regularly listening to a variety of English recordings such as podcasts, news broadcasts, and speeches can help you become more familiar with the way English is spoken. This will not only improve your listening comprehension but also help you get used to different accents and speaking speeds.2. Take NotesTaking notes while listening to recordings can help you remember key information and details. Focus on writing down keywords, important dates, names, and any other relevantinformation that will help you answer the questions. This will also keep you engaged and focused during the recording.3. Predict the AnswerBefore listening to a recording, take a moment to read the questions and predict the possible answers. This will help you focus on the most important parts of the recording and make it easier for you to pick up on the information you need to answer the questions correctly.4. Listen for KeywordsWhen listening to a recording, pay attention to keywords that are repeated or emphasized. These keywords are often key to understanding the main idea or point of the recording. By focusing on these keywords, you can quickly identify the main topic and key details.5. Practice Active ListeningActive listening involves fully engaging with the recording by focusing on the speaker's tone, pitch, and intonation. This will help you pick up on the speaker's emotions and attitudes, which can provide valuable context and help you better understand the meaning of the recording.6. Check Your AnswersAfter listening to a recording and answering the questions, make sure to go back and check your answers. Double-check your responses to ensure that you have understood the recording correctly and have answered the questions accurately. This will help you catch any mistakes and make any necessary corrections.In conclusion, mastering the recording section of the English Six Level examination requires practice, focus, and attention to detail. By following these tips and tricks, you can improve your listening skills and increase your chances of success on the exam. Remember to practice regularly, take notes, predict the answers, listen for keywords, practice active listening, and check your answers to maximize your performance on the test. Good luck!。