17-18版 第1部分 选修6 Unit 18 Beauty
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Unit18 beautyLesson 1 What Is Beauty?Teaching aims:1. To improve the students’ reading ability.2. To practise using “used to” and “would” to talk about the past.3. To practise expressing one’s opinions.4. To improve students’ understanding of beaut y.Teaching important points:1. To practise using “used to” and “would” to talk about the past.2. To get students to be able to have a deeper understanding of beauty.Teaching methods:1. Skimming and scanning method for information reading.2. Task-based method to organize the class.3. Individual, pair or group work to make every student involved in class. Teaching procedure:Step 1 Lead- inGive students some pictures and let them come to the conclusion that beauty is in the eye of the beholder.Step 2 Reading1. Pre-readingGive a few pictures to show the meanings of several words.2. Fast readingRead the text quickly and finish Exercise 3.3. ReadingRead the text again and finish Exercise 4.4. Intensive readingFinish the true or false questions.5. Oral practice1) Finish Exercise 5.2) Show students two pictures about artificial beauty and ask them to voice their opinions on this matter.6. Language pointsStep 3 Grammar about the usage of used to and would1. Find out the expressions “used to” and “would” from the text.2. Practise the grammar point by talking about the things in our daily life.There have been many changes taken place in our school in the recent years, can you tell me some?3. Discussion1) Find out some examples about the beauty.● beauty of nature● beauty of language● beauty of behavior● beauty of soul2) As a student, how can you make the world and yourself become morebeautiful?Lesson 2 What’s Your Favorite Music?Teaching Aim:Learn to identify the topic words when listeningLearn the words which are used to describe musicStage 1 pre-listeninga.Teacher can give several pictures to students to present some of the key wordsb.Students are asked to finish exercise 11 after learning the key words.Stage 3 while –listening (1)a.Listen the dialogue and finish exercise 3Stage 4 while –listening (2)a. to classify the expressions in exercise 4 into 4 groups:to introduce an opinion, to ask for agreement, to show disagreement, to ask another person’s opinion, and to show agreementb.listen and check your answerc.listen to the tape about pronunciation in exercise 7Stage 5 post listeninga.listen to some music extracts in exercise 9 and use the words in exercise 1 todescribe the music extracts.b.Finish exercise 10 on phrasal verbsLesson 3 PoetryObjectivesTo practise strategies for reading poetry.To study imagery, especially the use of metaphor and simile.To practise using idiomatic language.ReadingBefore you startExercise 1Elicit from students as many as famous contemporary Chinese poets. Ask them who is their favourite and why.Have individual students read out the Key Words to check pronunciation and give them time to check the meaning of the Key Words in the V ocabulary of the lesson. Exercise 2Key Wo r d s : Descriptionromantic, cheerful, breathtaking, colourful, peaceful,magnificent, imposing, spectacular, fantastic, elegant,graceful, exquisiteIn pairs, students look at the pictures and discuss which of the Key Words they associate with the pictures.The pairs exchange opinions as a class and see how much general agreement there is. If any of the pairs has chosen words different from others, ask them to givetheir reasons.Exercise 3Read the instruction to the class and remind students to list the adjectives that are used to describe the moon, the sky and the daffodils.Students work individually, reading the poems and listing the Key Words used.Exercise 4In groups, students try to describe the beauty of the objects in poem 1-3 using their own words.Exercise 5Read out the strategies to the class.Ask students what general feeling they got after reading the poems the first time. Give students time to work in pairs reading the poems again and trying to work out the images. Tell them to use their dictionaries if they wish to look up new words.Students then work in pairs, deciding if the statements are true or false.When checking students’ answers, have them correct the false statements.Exercise 6Read out the example metaphors and similes to the class and draw their attention to the use of “as” or “like” in simi les. Ask students how they would translate these sentences into Chinese.Students work individually, matching the images with the meanings.When checking students’ answers, ask them to say what links the image and the meaning.HomeworkCommunication WorkshopTeaching Aim:1.To practise matching paragraphs with headings.2.To practice using linking devices3.To practice using either… or and neither …nor4.To write a film review.5.To plan an “Arts Week” and present it to the c lass.Step 1 Lead-in1.Get students to discuss the structure of a film review: what are included in it?2.Get them to talk about Beauty and the Beast and if possible, play some of the video for them to watch..Step 2 Presentation1. Get them to read the film review and then match the topics with paragraphs. Para 1 A basic information about the filmPara 2 Brief summary of the plotPara 3 Good and bad pointsPara 4 Conclusion and recommendation2.Linking devicesGet students to go through the linking words in exercise 2 and then encourage them to work individually to complete the gaps.1). one day 2). which 3). who 4).In the end 5). for example 6). In addition7). Although 8). however 9). Although 10). All things considered3. “either…or” and “neither…nor”1).This film was directed either by Steven Spielberg or by George Lucas.2).The film is neither romantic nor funny.3).The film stars either Julia Roberts or Sandra Bullock.4).The film has neither good special effects nor good music.Step 3 SummaryAsk students how to write a film interview according to what they have learned. Step 4 Writing ( homework)Twenty minutes to write a film review. You can choose your favorite film.Use the sentences below:The film is direct ed by…It is based on/adapted from the novel…The film stars…as…The film is set in …The film deals with the theme of…The sound effect, scenery, special effects, lines… are/is magnificent… The film does have its weak points.I do/don’t recommend it for ….11。
What Is Beauty?Beauty is in the eye of the beholder. In 1878, when Margaret Wolfe Hungerford wrote "Beauty is in the eye of the beholder", she was stating that there was no consistent view on beauty. Standards of beauty change across time and cultural groups.Traditions and fashions, like society itself, change and adapt with time, so it is reasonable that our ideas of beauty change as well. In 19th-century Europe, women used to wear corsets to achieve a body shape that is no longer considered healthy. Men would wear woolen shawls across their shoulders. It is hard to imagine that they would be seen as attractive in the 21st century. Nowadays, in the Western world, one in every ten people has a tattoo or a form of body art. In the past, some cultures used tattoos as an addition to costumes, to show family associations or to mark criminals so that they could easily be recognized.In contemporary society, culture remains a major part in determining our ideas of beauty. In some countries, young women follow slimming diets to lose extra kilos in preparation for their wedding day. In other cultures, looking thin for a husband-to-be is not what a woman desires at all —rather, looking a little overweight is considered more attractive.With the influence of history, society and culture, there are no precise criteria which can be used to judge what is beautiful. Lifelong commitment and, indeed, the survival of society itself rely on people seeing beauty in difference and depth. The human race would soon die out if we could only see beauty within a set of limited criteria.Physical beauty must also be accompanied by an attraction to something deeper within a person. This particular kind of attraction is found in a wide range of personal qualities, e.g. kindness, warmth, a healthyconscience, etc. Judging the appeal of a person’s inner beauty is much more subjective. It takes more than a casual glance to appreciate and it is much more important than physical beauty. Beauty, therefore, has more than one dimension. We are influenced by our culture, our biology and our time in history to notice physical beauty quickly and easily, but it is inner beauty that requires us to truly see. Beauty is certainly in the eye of the beholder.什么是美?美在旁观者的眼睛。
选修6Unit 18Beauty课时加强练(一)阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·内蒙古呼和浩特高三调研)Account Manager (Sales)Company Name:Hiap Moh (H.K.) Co.LimitedThe main business of Hiap Moh is paper merchanting.We are now hiring a talented Account Manager (Sales).Requirements:·Minimum two years of sales experience.·Proven sales records and achievements.·Strong communication and interpersonal skills.To apply for this position,please email your detailed resume to hrrecruitment@ .sg.Senior ELT Editor(Pre-school)Company Name:Educational Publishing Hse LtdWe are a dynamic and innovative (创新的) educational publisher specializing in high-quality school textbooks,supplementary books,teaching resources and multi-media products.Requirements:·The university degree in English,Linguistics or a related subject.·6 years or above of editorial/teaching experience.·Excellent written and spoken English.Please send your full resume by email to recruit@ .School NurseCompany Name:Hong Kong International SchoolHong Kong International School (HKIS) offers a co-educational program for students from pre-K to 12(aged 4-18).The school nurse is to manage the health office to ensure the health and safety of students by providing immediate medical care and accurate management of medication.Requirements:·Registered Nurse.·CPR/First Aid CerTIFication and cerTIFied CPR/First Aid Trainer.·Experience as a school nurse.Interested parties should apply by sending your resume to recruitment@ .hk.Professional Consultant (Closing date:June 13,2016)Company Name:The Chinese University of Hong KongRequirements:·An MBA degree or a higher degree in marketing or a related field.·Professional experience in marketing.·Relevant teaching/training experience in tertiary institutions.Applicants may fax their full resume to (852) 2696 1462.语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。
选修6:Unit 18 Beauty课堂作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Homework ________(do),the boy went out to play with his little fellows.2.If you buy our products in great quantity,we’ll have them ________(deliver) to your company directly.3.If you go to the cinema tonight,________ will I.4.________ struck me that she was just the girl I had been seeking.5.________(compare) with before,his health is worse off.6.You may rely on ________ that we won’t let you down.7.She was always treating him ________ ice cream.8.The town was all painted up in preparation ________ the event.9.Our teacher recommended that we ________(see) the film during the summer holiday.10.The superstar showed up at the court,________(accompany) by his manager.答案 1.done 2.delivered 3.so 4.It pared 6.it7.to8.for9.(should) see10.accompaniedⅡ.单句改错1.As we know,many kinds of languages are in danger of dying away.2.Helen was chosen for the job because she was far superior than any other candidate.3.He was listening attentively in class,his eyes fixing on the blackboard.4.She treated each of the children with an apple.st summer I took a course on what to deal with poisonous gases.6.As I watched the children,an idea struck to me.7.We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about wide range of things.8.He came late,but he was not punished.It was the same as me.9.We don’t suppose he cares,doesn’t he?10.He commanded that the soldiers started out right away.答案 1.away→out 2.than→to 3.fixing→fixed 4.with→to 5.what→how6.去掉to或struck→occurred7.wide前加a8.as→with9.doesn’t→does10.started→startⅢ.课文缩写语法填空1.________ Margaret once said in the 19th century,there was no consistent view on beauty.Standards and ideas of beauty change across time.Nowadays,some costumes and actions once 2.________ (regard) as beauty in 19th-century Europe are not considered healthy or attractive,3.________ something now regarded as fashion had different functions in the past.4.________ contemporary society,culture still determines our ideas of beauty.In some countries,people like being thinner,while in other cultures,people like5.________(be) a little overweight.There are not precise criteria to judge 6.________ is beauty.If beauty 7.________ (limit) by some criteria,the human race would soon die out.There is physical beauty as 8.________ as inner beauty.The latter is found in 9.________ wide range of personal qualities.10.________ is inner beauty that requires us to truly see.Beauty is certainly in the eye of the beholder.答案 1.As 2.regarded 3.while 4.In 5.being 6.what7.was limited8.well 9.a10.ItⅣ.单元考点作文串记一、根据提示翻译句子1.作为一个小男孩,我认为我不是一个勇敢的孩子。
★核心单词讲解1.astonish v 使惊讶,使惊恐astonishing adj.令人惊讶的,惊人的; astonishingly adv.Liu Xiang ran 110 metres in an astonishing 12. 88 seconds. 刘翔跑完110米只用了惊人的12.88秒。
【常用搭配】单元知识同步复习Unit 18 Beauty教学目标be astonished at (by …/to do s th. /that) 被(因)…惊吓【辨析】astonished 与astonishing两者都是形容词,astonished指“(人)感到惊讶”,说明被修饰名词自身的反应;astonishing指“令人惊讶的”,说明被修饰名词对外物的影响。
2. attractive adj.有吸引力的,有迷惑力的,动人的,妩媚的There are many goods offered at attractive prices during the festival.节日期间有许多低廉诱人的商品。
She is an attractive girl. 她是个妩媚的女孩。
【记忆技巧】派生词联想记忆:attract吸引,引起注意,诱惑,招引;吸引,有吸引力,引人注意;attraction 吸引人的事物,吸引力;attractively 有吸引力地3. superior更高的,上级的,更强的;优质的;有优越感的;n.上级,长官Which of the two methods is superior?这两种方法哪种好?【知识拓展】be superior to比...高级/好/强be inferior to在…之下;次于;不如be senior to级别高的be prior to在…之前;优先的be junior to级别低的Only one manager is senior to me now. 现在只有一位经理级别比我高。
What Is BeautyWhat is beauty?I am sure everyone has particular understanding and standard,however,human beings have common value aspect about how to distinguish beautiful things or people somehow.Your beauty is not a true beauty until you get to know what a real beauty means.Being attractive is like being rich—it can help you find happiness,but it doesn’t always make you happy.Simply try to be an interesting person.For interesting people have interesting faces,and interesting faces are almost always attractive.The physical beauty,for example your skin color,is not stable forever,while the soul beauty will live forever.No matter how much you are handsome or pretty,the ruthless(无情的) time can change and take away everything.Beauty is in good things that you do.Your nice behavior with others,the way you understand a person,the way you trust a person,the way you love a person,the way you care,the way you share,your honesty and your self-confidence make your personality so beautiful.One thing to remember:People will forget what you say;people will forget what you do;but they will never forget what you made them feel.You are unique,and your character is unique.Never feel any kind of lack in you.To live wonderfully,you have to feel wonderful!Somebody said so true that a beautiful woman is a diamond but a truthful,honest,trustworthy woman is a treasure.And finally I would like to say that the beautiful person is that who does beautifully,who says beautifully and who feels beautifully and who helps other people to do the same!根据上文完成下列各题1.How can you make your personality so beautiful?2.Fill in each blank with one word according to the text.It is not beauty but beauty that will stay forever.Period One Warm-up & Lesson 1What Is Beauty?Ⅰ.重点单词1.adj.令人屏息的2.adj.高级的,上等的3.v t.敬爱,非常喜欢4.adj.一致的,始终如一的v.由……组成,构成;在于;符合5.adj.羊毛制的n.羊毛;毛料;毛线6.v i.&adj.(通过节食、加强运动等)减肥;苗条的7.adj.超重的,过重的8.n.责任,义务;承诺v t.犯罪,做错事;把……交托给9.v t.伴随,陪同10.n.(数、量、年龄等的)变化范围11.n.良心12.adj.主观的13.n.命令,指挥14.adj.没有味道的Ⅱ.重点短语1.为……做准备2.依靠3.完全消失,灭绝4.由……陪伴5.一系列;一套6.受……影响7.指挥8.爱上;与……坠入爱河Ⅲ.重点句式1.It+be+adj.+to do sth.It is hard (imagine) that they would be seen as attractive in the 21st century.在21世纪,很难想象他们会被认为是迷人的。
话题:环境(The environment)1.restriction n.限制2.munity n.社区3.surround v.环绕;围绕;包围4.action n.行为5.existence n.存在6.desire n.渴望7.harmony n.和谐8.environment n.环境9.pour v.倾倒10.energy n.能源11.change n.&v. 变化12.recycle v.再循环13.severely adv.严重地14.accessible adj.可接近的;可使用的15.low-carbon adj.低碳的16.polluted adj.受污染的17.arouse one’s awar eness of 唤起某人的……意识18.run out 用完19.adjust to 适应20.a green life 绿色生活1.It is widely accepted that animal waste pollutes the environment,which makes people quite unfortable.大家都认为动物粪便污染环境,让人们很不舒服。
2.Taking all these factors into consideration, I sincerely hope that I can get help from you.把上述因素都考虑在内,我真诚地希望我能从您那里得到帮助。
3.It used to be a beautiful village surrounded by some tall trees and some mountains.那里曾经是被参天大树和大山环抱的美丽村庄。
(2017·湖南衡阳一模)近些年来,饲养宠物的人的数量与日俱增。
饲养宠物给人们带来快乐的同时,也随之带来了一些问题。
假如你是李华,请你就这个问题给报社编辑写一封信。
Unit 18BeautyⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1.superior adj. 高级的,上等的2.adore v t.敬爱,非常喜欢3.breathless adj.令人屏息的4.accompany v t.伴随,陪同5.range n. (数、量、年龄等的)变化范围6.subjective adj.主观的7.thrill n. 兴奋;恐惧v. 使兴奋8.deliver v t.递送,传送9.delicate adj.精美的,雅致的10.dignity n. 尊贵;庄严11.vain adj.自负的,炫耀的12.steady adj.平稳的;稳定的13.convey v. 传达,表达14.commit v t.犯(错误、罪行等)→commitment n. 责任,义务,承诺15.consistent adj.一致的,始终如一的→consistency n. 连贯性,一致性16.command n. 命令,指挥→commander n. 指挥官17.access n. 接近,进入,通道,利用……的权利/机会→accessible adj.容易理解的18.refresh v t.消除……的疲劳,使振作精神→refreshing adj.使人精神振作的→refreshment n. 恢复精神,心旷神怡19.disturb v. 打扰,使不安→disturbing adj.使人烦恼的→disturbance n. 扰乱,骚乱,不安20.tend v. 有……的趋势,倾向于……→tendency n. 倾向,趋势21.freeze v. 将……冷冻,冻僵→freezing adj.严寒的,冰冻的22.bend v. 弯曲n. 弯曲,转弯处→bent adj.弯曲的23.treat v t.对待→treatment n. 对待,处理24.strike v t.打;打动n. 罢工,打击→striking adj.引人注目的,突出的25.evident adj.明显的,明白的→evidence n. 证据;征兆26.recommend v t.推荐,介绍→recommendation n. 推荐,介绍Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记27.masterpiece n.杰作,名作28.scenic adj.自然景色的,风景优美的29.vertical adj.垂直的,竖的30.conscience n. 良心31.dimension n. 方面;度量32.symphony n. 交响乐,交响曲33.polished adj.优雅的,精致的34.shabby adj.低劣的;肮脏破烂的35.abrupt adj.突然的,出其不意的高频短语——会默写1.die out 完全消失,灭绝2.compare to/with 与……比较起来3.hang on a second 等一下4.a set of 一套5.fall in love with... 爱上……6.be keen on... 热衷于……,非常喜欢……7.lose sight of 看不见,消失8.deal with 对付;处理9.in charge of 负责;管理10.in an instant 立即,马上;突然11.be trapped in... 被困在……中12.to be honest 说实话13.bits and pieces 各种各样的零碎东西14.in preparation for 为……作准备15.rely on 依靠,依赖精讲7个考纲单词accompany vt.伴随,陪同[教材原句] Physical beauty must also be accompanied byan attraction to something deeper within a person.外在美一定伴有一个人的内在魅力。
机场。
②Liu Qian's performance was accompanied at/on the piano by Li Yundi.刘谦的表演由李云迪的钢琴作伴奏。
③Last night ,my company/companions kept me company to see a film and then they accompanied me to my home.昨天晚上,我的伙伴们陪我看了一场电影后陪我回了家。
【导学号:34802134】command n .[C ]命令;指令;[U ]掌握 vt.命令;指挥;支配;博得;赢得[高考佳句]Besides,I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.(2015年陕西高考·写作)除此之外,我英语掌握得好,因此我当选为英语老师的助手。
back and laughed.当孩子听从他的命令,站起身来,慢慢地走向他的时候,他却把身子往后一仰,大笑起来。
②The police commanded the witness to describe what had happened the day before.=The police commanded that the witness (should) describe what had happened the day before.(describe)警察要求目击者描述一下前一天所发生的事情。
deliver vt.递送,传送;发表(演讲等);履行诺言;交出;移交[高考佳句]By means of controlled release,I can deliver my books to some specific person,which means I can know where my books go and who likes reading the same books as me.(2015年重庆高考·写作)通过定向分享的方式,我可以将自己的书交给某个特定的人,这意味着我可以知道自己的书在哪里和谁喜欢和我读同样的书。
总统将就学校问题发表讲话。
②Would you deliver my message to your mother?你可以帮我传口信给你母亲吗?③She was delivered of a healthy boy.她生了一个健康的男孩儿。
convey vt.传达,表达;运送,搬运[教材原句]It conveys the poet's affection for a peaceful night.它表达了诗人对宁静的夜晚的喜爱。
我想告诉孩子们,阅读是人生中最大的乐事之一。
②The workers are conveyed by bus from the factory to their homes.工人们由公共汽车从工厂送到家。
treat vt.对待,处理;治疗;款待,请客n.[C]乐事;乐趣;款待[教材原句]Her sisters,Felicie and Adelaide,are nasty and treat Beauty as a servant.她的姐妹,费雷西娅和阿德莱德很不友好,把美女当作她们的仆人。
seriously.价值来源是一个需要严肃对待和不容忽视的问题。
②We are treating Mom to dinner for her birthday.因为妈妈过生日,我们打算请她吃晚餐。
③Now,electric shock training and medical treatment (treat) are helping to rescue these big birds.(2016年北京高考·阅读理解C)现在,电击训练和医疗护理有助于营救这些大鸟。
strike vt.打;打动;撞击;(时钟)报时;攻击;侵袭;爆发;突然想到n.袭击;罢工[教材原句]Although it is in black and white,the striking use of light makes it seem at times like a moving painting.尽管电影是黑白的,但是引人注目的灯光效果使电影不时地看起来像一幅移动的油画。
罢工,抗议这几起事件。
②What is most striking is how resourceful the children are.最令人注目的是孩子们的机智聪明。
③It strikes me that you are not serious about it.我觉得你并未把这事当真。
【导学号:34802135】recommend vt.推荐,介绍;劝告,建议[经典例句]She was recommended for the post by a colleague.(牛津词典)她由一个同事推荐到这个岗位。
人出去散散步。
②He recommended reading (read) the book before seeing the movie.他建议先看这本书,再去看那部电影。
[链接写作] 一句多译他建议我接受她的邀请。
①He recommended me to accept her invitation.(recommend sb. to do sth.) ②He recommended that I (should) accept her invitation.(recommend +从句)诠释2个核心短语die out 完全消失,灭绝[教材原句] The human race would soon die out if we could only seebeautywithin a set of limited criteria.如果我们只能够用一套有限的标准来衡量美,人类不久将灭绝。
down before.虽然风停了,但空气还是跟先前一样的冷。
②The sheep the old man raised died off one by one.老人饲养的绵羊一只只相继死去。
③The man died from the snake's biting.那人死于蛇的咬伤。
【导学号:34802136】deal with处理,对付;涉及;论述;与……交易,跟……做生意[高考佳句]Learning to deal with the social world is equally important.(2016年北京高考·阅读理解D)学习去应对这个社会同样重要。