全国卷高考英语模拟试题

高考模拟试卷英语本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。

考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（选择题共90分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Three years later he turned _______doctor.A. anB. aC. 不填D. the2. The writer and scientist _______present at the meeting.A. wereB. wasC. hasD. had3. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than on the small ones.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it4. Tom went to open the door. ______, his father began to wash dishes.A. HoweverB. NeverthelessC. BesidesD. Meanwhile5. Hurry up, kids! The school bus for us!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting6. The workers ______ a new hospital by the end of last year.A. have builtB. have been buildingC. had builtD. were building7. "You _____ be so tired. You just started half an hour ago."A. shouldB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't8. The little girl could do nothing but ______ at home.A. to stayB. to stayingC. stayedD. stay9. —This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field .—Yes , I know him very well . He in Africa with wild animals for eight years .A．has worked B．had worked C．worked D．has been working10. — How about dinner tonight? It's on me.— ______ .A. You are welcomeB. Oh, I'd like toC. Well, I'm afraid soD. That's all right第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2024年全国高考仿真模拟卷一英语一、阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)(共15题;共30分)ADuring ancient times,children didn’t have smartphones,iPad or computers to entertain themselves. Instead,they came up with interesting games to play.★Stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty,kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China,and it was often played in the winter to protect kids from the cold.Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet.In1999,the sport was included in the6th National Ethnic Group Traditional Sports Meeting held in Beijing.★Flying kitesKites have quite a long history.The earliest kites were made of wood,instead of paper.Nowadays, the four most famous kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite,Weifang kite and Nantong kite,of which each has distinctive features.The kite which resembles a swallow is a well-known Beijing style.★Hide-and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children,popular around the nation.There are two ways to play:covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄)him or,more commonly, participants hide and one child must try to find them.★Playing diabolosA diabolo is always made of wood or bamboo and has empty space in the center.By juggling(边抛边接)the diabolo on the rope,the high-speed spinning diabolos will make a sound like a whistle.Playing diabolos is an interesting folk game,especially popular in North China.Playing diabolos was also included in the first group of national intangible cultural heritage.1．Why did ancient children often play stone balls in the winter?A．To practice their feet B．To warm themselvesC．To train their skills D．To relax themselves.2．Which kites are swallow-shaped?A．Weifang kites.B．Tianjin kites.C．Beijing kites.D．Nantong kites.3．According to the passage,which one is a national intangible cultural heritage?A．Stone balls.B．Flying kites.C．Hide-and-seek.D．Playing diabolosBTechnology usually distracts us from nature.But now technology is“offering us an opportunity to listen to nonhumans in powerful ways,reviving our connection to the natural world,”wrote professor Karen Bakker in her new book,The Sounds of Life:How Digital Technology Is Bringing Us Closer to the Worlds of Animals and Plants.All around the animal kingdom,there are sounds that we struggle to pick up and decipher.Elephants, for example,communicate with each other using infrasound,a sound frequency far below our human hearing range.Coral in the ocean also communicates with each other through sound waves,with one purpose being to attract baby coral to areas where it can successfully grow.This is a shocking fact as coral doesn’t have any ears!Scientists have placed listening devices in these environments to pick up sounds humans are normally unable to detect.After the sounds are recorded,AI is then able to determine their meaning,according to the news website Vox.There are now whole databases of whale songs and honeybee dances.Bakker wrote that one day this information could be turned into“a zoological version of Google Translate”.One animal language Bakker wrote about is that of the elephant.She explained how elephants“have a different signal for honeybee,which is a threat,and a different signal for human,”in an interview with Vox.“Moreover,they distinguish between threatening humans and non-threatening humans,”she said.This technology can not only understand the animals,but also communicate back to them.For example,bees use dances to communicate to their peers where to go in search of nectar.A research team in Germany,therefore,fed the bee language AI database system into a robot bee,allowing the robot to create a dance routine that can tell the bees which direction to move,Vox reported.Whereas in the past language creation had been limited to mainly apes,with there being many examples of chimpanzees(黑猩猩)having been taught sign language to communicate with humans,this new technology now allows humans to socialize with different animals throughout the animal kingdom.4．What does the underlined word“decipher”most probably mean in paragraph2? A．Understand.B．Hear.C．Produce.D．Record.5．What helps baby coral choose their home?A．Infrasound.B．Sounds within human range of hearing. C．Sounds through its ears.D．Sound waves.6．What can we infer from the passage?A．Bees used dances to warn their peers of danger.B．Human fed listening devices into coral to detect it.C．Elephants have different signals for different purposes.D．Elephants can tell whether there are threatening animals around.7．Why did researchers create the robot bee?A．To collect more bee dances.B．To convey direction to bees.C．To learn the language of bees.D．To help bees search for their friends.CWhen you are travelling in Thailand,which means of transport is the best choice?You can rent a variety of motorbikes or bikes in Thailand.It seems to be very popular in most of the beaches and islands along the places in the north.The most popular bikes are the little125cc Honda Dream which you can get for about150baht(铢)a day or as little as3,000baht per month,making it the cheapest way to tour Thailand for the people from other countries.Sometimes you will have to go somewhere by taxi.When you are in cities in Thailand,especially in Bangkok,always remember to get a taxi that is traveling on the roads.Some drivers outside hotels refuse to use the meter(计程表).They will ask a price which is several times the price when they use the meter!The quality of the roads in Thailand is generally pretty good,so renting cars is another way to get around.The big car rental companies may offer you slightly older cars at a very reasonable price.It is a little surprising considering that the cost of buying a car in Thailand is more than that in the West.Petrol is also reasonably priced in Thailand,more expensive than American prices,but much cheaper than what is paid in Europe.In the past,Bangkok could be a difficult place to drive in—signs were generally in Thai (泰语)only,making it a hard job to find exactly where you were by looking around.But now,the situation is improved.In a lot of places,even the farthest corners of the country,street signs are in both Thai and English.8．To a foreigner,the cheapest way to get around Thailand is renting a______.A．car B．taxi C．bike D．motorbike9．What is the writer's advice about taking a taxi in Thailand?A．To take a taxi going on the road.B．To take a taxi parked outside hotels.C．To make sure there is a meter in it.D．To bargain with the driver over the price. 10．Why was it difficult to drive in Bangkok in the past?A．Because there were too many traffic jams on the roads.B．Because there were no signs showing directions.C．Because the signs were written only in their own language.D．Because the quality of the roads was not good.11．In which part of magazine can this passage be found?A．Entertainment B．Tourism C．Market D．AdvertisementDWilliam I,who conquered England some930years ago,had wealth,power and an army.Yet although William was very rich by the standard of his time,he had nothing like a flush toilet(抽水马桶)，or riding lawn mower(除草机).How did he get by?History books are filled with wealthy people who were poor compared to me.I have storm windows, Croesus did not.Entire nations trembled before Alexander the Great,but he couldn,t buy cat food.Czar Nicholas lacked an electric saw.Given how much better off I am than so many famous dead people,you,d think I,d be content.The trouble is that,like most people,I compare my wealth with that of living persons:neighbors,school classmates,famous TV people.The greed I feel toward my friend Howard,s new kitchen is not reduced by the fact no kings ever had a refrigerator with glass doors.’There is really no rising or falling standard of living.Over the centuries people simply find different things to feel sad about.You,d think that simply not having disease would put us in a good mood,but no, we want a hot bath too.Of course,one way to achieve happiness would be to realize that even by today,s standards the things I own are pretty nice.My house is smaller than the houses of many investments bankers,but even so it has a lot more rooms than my wife and I can keep clean.Besides,to people looking back at our era from a century or two in the future,these bankers,fancy counter tops and my own worn Formica will seem equally shabby.I can,t keep up with my neighbors right now.But just wait.12．What does the underlined phrase“get by”in the first paragraph mean?A．Succeed as a king.B．Deal with complaints.C．Live in s satisfactory way.D．Get some extra money.13．How many historical figures are mentioned to compare lives in the past and present?A．3.B．4.C．5D．614．According to the passage,the author.intends to.A．tell us to be content with lifeB．warn us to live in a simple wayC．teach us to learn lessons from lifeD．encourage us to struggle for wealth15．What,s the author,s attitude towards life?A．Doubtful.B．Optimistic.C．Uncaring.D．Cautious.二、阅读理解第二节七选五(5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)(共1题;共10分)Table manners are the ultimate way to show respect or some accidental disrespect to yourhost.___16___.In France,you are supposed to use two hands to eat—either fork and knife or fork and bread.Bread isn't meant to be an appetizer.___17___When you eat the bread,tear off a piece of it to eat instead of biting directly into the bread.When not in use,the bread belongs on the table or tablecloth instead of the plate.Finishing everything on your plate is a no-no in many Asian countries.___18___Leaving a small amount on your plate symbolizes that you've had your fill and acknowledges your host's generosity.___19___So,tipping,in their culture,is rude.Even if they don’t assume you’re being rude,they can also be very confused by the extra money,thinking you have overpaid.Whether it's a taxi driver,a server, or a bellhop,don't tip them.It's not good manners.Among the local people of China and the Inuit people of Canada,a light burp（打嗝）at the end of a meal is considered a compliment,as it indicates that you've eaten well.___20___,or never leave them upright in a bowl of rice.For this is how food is offered to the spirit of a dead person. A．Furthermore,don't lick your chopsticksB．Instead it serves to assist the food to the forkC．It suggests that your hosts didn't feed you enoughD．Many people in Japan believe that good service is standardE．In Brazil,bread and pizza are normally eaten with a fork and knife,tooF．Here are some of the very specific dining do's and don’ts from around the worldG．You may also drink directly from the soup bowl—spoons,however,are uncommon三、语言知识运用第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)(共1题;共30分)In October,2003I started my work at my local animal shelter’s Adoption Department.Over the years,more than50,000animals have___21___the doors of the shelter.Most of them,I do not remember. But occasionally there are___22___animals,who touch me so deeply that I could never possibly forget them.Tabby was one such animal.Tabby was an ancient Cocker Spaniel,probably14years old.What’s more,she was blind and deaf. Tabby’s chances at adoption seemed___23___at best.After all,we didn’t have many adopters coming in ____24____,“Can you show me all of your really old dogs who are also___25___?”We had all thought that Tabby would live out the rest of her life at the shelter.One day a woman named Loretta came to the shelter.Her son,Gary,had___26___Tabby’s picture and stories on the shelter’s website at home.They were interested in meeting her!It was the only___27___we ever received about Tabby.What could a young child possibly see in a14-year-old dog who was both blind and deaf?Most boys would want a dog who could grow with them and run through grassy fields on summer days.Tabby would___28___be able to do that.But after meeting her,Loretta and Gary decided that she was the right dog for their family.They adopted Tabby!If Tabby’s story had simply ended with her___29___adoption,it would still have been something very special indeed.____30____,it was what happened after her adoption that people might regard as “magic”.Gary suffered from seizures(癫痫).Since Gary and Tabby met they became____31____.They did everything together.They became so“in tune”with one another that Tabby began to telegraph Gary’s seizures____32____they occurred,giving his family____33____that one was about to strike.What’s more,Gary seemed to be having fewer and fewer seizures since Tabby’s____34____.How could it be?Nobody could explain how Tabby did it.But those of us who were fortunate enough to know her and her family had____35____the magic,the kind that has its roots in love. 21．A．broken B．passed C．enrolled D．conveyed 22．A．strange B．active C．striking D．special 23．A．small B．great C．desperate D．potential 24．A．wondering B．stating C．seeking D．asking 25．A．dynamic B．active C．disabled D．patient 26．A．posted B．taken C．seen D．drawn 27．A．surgery B．donation C．call D．question 28．A．literally B．possibly C．never D．generally 29．A．successful B．normal C．temporary D．astonishing 30．A．However B．Moreover C．Therefore D．Otherwise 31．A．humble B．uncomfortable C．unfortunate D．inseparable 32．A．since B．unless C．before D．if 33．A．explanation B．notice C．suggestion D．warning35．A．witnessed B．created C．achieved D．performed四、语言知识运用第二节用单词的适当形式完成短文共10小题:每小题1.5分，纷15分)共1题;共15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

2023年4月14日高中英语作业学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you needagree suffer system notice throughdangerous space limited absorbs let outFor years scientist have been worried about the effects of air pollution on the earth’s natural conditions. Some believe the air inside many houses may be more _1_ than the air outside. It may be one hundred times worse.Indoor air pollution can cause a person to feel tired, to _2_ eye-pain, headache and other problems. Some pollutants can cause breathing disorders, diseases of blood and even cancer. Most scientists _3_ that every modern house has some kind of indoor pollution. People began to _4_ the problem in the early 1970s, when it was that builders began making houses and offices which did not waste energy. To do this they built buildings that _5_ the flow of air between inside and outside. They also began using man-made building materials. These materials are now known to _6_ harmful gases. As the problem became more serious, scientists began searching for a way to deal with it. They discovered a natural pollution control _7_ for building green plants. Scientist do not really know how plants control air pollution. They believe that a plant’s leaves take in the pollutants. In exchange the plant produces oxygen _8_ its leaves and through its tiny organizations on its roots. Scientists suggest that all buildings should have one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine square meters of space. Studies of different plants show that each _9_ different chemicals. So the most effective way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants. Having green plants inside your house can make it a prettier and healthier place.二、阅读理解It was once common to regard Britain as a society with class distinction. Each class had unique characteristics.In recent years, many writers have begun to speak the 'decline of class' and 'classlesssociety' in Britain. And in modern day consumer society everyone is considered to be middle class.But pronouncing the death of class is too early. A recent wide-ranging society of public opinion found 90 percent of people still placing themselves in particular class; 73 percent agreed that class was still a vital part of British society; and 52 percent thought there were still sharp class differences. Thus, class may not be culturally and politically obvious, yet it remains an important part of British society. Britain seems to have a love of stratification.One unchanging aspect of a British person's class position is accent. The words a person speaks tell her or his class. A study of British accents during 1970s found that a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed as the most attractive voice. Most people said this accent sounded 'educated' and 'soft'. The accents placed at the bottom in this study, on the other hand, were regional city accents. These accents were seen as 'common' and 'ugly'. However, a similar study of British accents in the US turned these results upside down and placed some regional accents as the most attractive and BBC English as the least. This suggests that British attitudes towards accent have deep roots and are based on class prejudice.In recent years, however, young upper middle-class people in London, have begun to adopt some regional accents, in order to hide their class origins. This is an indication of class becoming unnoticed. However, the 1995 pop song 'Common People' puts forward the view that though a middle-class person may 'want to live like common people' they can never appreciate the reality of a working-class life.10．A recent study of public opinion shows that in modern Britain ________.A．people regard themselves socially differentB．most people belong to middle classC．it is easy to recognize a person’s classD．it is time to end class distinction11．The word “stratification” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________. A．variety B．qualification C．authority D．division 12．British attitudes towards accent ________.A．are based on regional statusB．have a long traditionC．are shared by the AmericansD．have changed in recent years13．What is the main idea of the passage?A．The middle class is expandingB．A person’s accent reflects his classC．Class is a key part of British societyD．Each class has unique characteristics.Kids are cool to wear blue jeans and T-shirts today. It is fashionable like that. Fashion refers to the styles of dress that are currently popular. Fashion goes beyond just clothes, though. It’s important for some people to wear only the latest fashions and styles. For others, though, keeping up with trends isn’t that important. The one thing that stays the same with fashion is this: it always changes!During the 1960s and 1970s, Hippies made bell—bottomed blue jeans（喇叭裤）popular. Also, in the 1980s, Michael Jackson made parachute pants（降落伞裤）all the fashion. Now try to find these items in today’s clothing stores!Do you know why fashions change？The answer is probably as simple as the fact that people change. Over time, the new replaces the old. People are influenced greatly by popular culture, including athletes, musicians, movies stars, as well as popular films, television shows, books and music. We are also influenced by the fashion industry’s advertising.The stars of popular culture are always searching for a new angle to maintain（保持）their popularity. Often these new angles come in the form of new clothing or hairstyles. When people see these new styles, they often want to imitate(模仿) their favorite stars. To do so, they seek out the latest fashions to make themselves look like the people they want to imitate. In this way, fashions evolve and change over time.Clothes have been used to separate people into groups for many years. Even today,brand-name, clothing that is more expensive than other types of clothing can be used by some people to make themselves different from others.Unfortunately, this can often have the effect of distancing certain groups from others. Don’t forget that it’s always OK to develop your own sense of style that is unique and separate from what the fashion world determines! Stay true to yourself and let your personality — not your clothes — speak for who you are!14．What does the example of bell—bottomed blue jeans and parachute pants in Paragraph 2suggest?A．Fashion always changes.B．Stars are always influential.C．People have different dressing styles.D．Hippies and Michael Jackson are good designers.15．What causes the changes of fashions?A．Advertisements change rapidly.B．Popular culture influences people.C．Movie stars are changing over time.D．New films and shows replace the old.16．We can learn from the text that _____ .A．fashion is all about clothes.B．the author has gone out of fashion.C．clothes may separate and distance people.D．people like imitate others’ dressing style.17．What does the author mainly want to stress in the last paragraph?A．The advantages of staying unique.B．The bad effects of following fashion.C．The good influences of popular styles.D．The importance of having one’s own personality.The new study shows that we spend more time using the mobile Internet than reading newspapers or magazines. According to the European Interactive Advertising Association (EIAA), the average European spends 4.8 hours reading newspapers and magazines but 1.6 hours more using the mobile Internet a week.The EIAA questioned 15, 000 people in 15 European countries, looking at how people are using the Internet and its influence on their everyday lives. It has found that the mobile Internet is increasingly finding its way into the public awareness. Over 71 million Europeans now have Internet access on their mobiles phones. In the UK, 10 million people now access the Internet through their mobile phones and spend 6. 3 hours doing so in a week.Unsurprisingly younger generations in the UK are leading the way, with nearly half of the country’s 16-to-24-year-olds and a quarter of 25-to-34-year-olds using the mobile Internet,spending 6.5 and 6.2 hours online each week.Entertainment plays a major role in our mobile Internet lives, with one in five British people using their phones for online games, a third listening to the online radio and 39 percent watching films, TV or other videos at least once a week. One third of those using an Internet phone said they received videos, images or other multimedia on their mobile, and 61 percent said they passed on contents they received.From a communication point of view, 80 percent of those questioned agreed that the Internet had made it easier for them to stay in touch with friends and family.Alison Fennah, director of the EIAA, said the mobile Internet use had come to the point that marketers should be looking to develop strategies that connect with consumers more effectively. ‘‘Better devices as well as improved consumer motivation that start coming together in 2011 can make a great difference to extending the online experience.” Fennah said.18．How long does a European spend on the mobile Internet per week according to the EIAA?A．6. 2 hours.B．6. 4 hours.C．4. 8 hours.D．1. 6 hours.19．What do the words “doing so” mean in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．Reading papers and magazines.B．Playing computer games.C．Watching films online.D．Using the mobile Internet.20．What do people mainly use the mobile Internet for?A．Communication.B．Study.C．Amusement.D．Advertising.21．It can be known from the passage that _______.A．more than half of the young people in the UK use the mobile Internet.B．the Internet is the most effective way to stay in touch with friends and family.C．the UK has the largest number of people who use the mobile Internet in Europe. D．better devices and improved consumer motivation help extend the online experience. 22．The author wrote the passage to tell us ________.A．how to use mobile phones to surf the InternetB．newspapers and magazines will disappear soonC．mobile surfing now is more popular than readingD．how the Internet influences our daily lifeGive a little sunshine!The Council on Aging (COA) runs a telephone friendship project called the Sunshine Call Program, matching over-60s with a friendly volunteer for a daily chat over the phone. The aim is simple-to help ease the loneliness and repair social networks.Are you ready to add a little sunshine to a senior’s life?The Sunshine Call Program initially links a volunteer with an isolated (独居的) senior for a daily call. When comfortable, the volunteer introduces a second senior to the call. Then another, until there are four seniors to one volunteer on what is essentially a conference call. Without having to leave the house, you will help the seniors meet and make new friends. They will then exchange phone numbers to chat on their own and reduce their isolation.What are the volunteer qualifications?V olunteers must have access to the Internet and be willing to be trained on the use of a chat app. COA will provide all supplies required to make the calls. Besides, volunteers must agree to participate in monthly meetings with other volunteers and guest speakers. All volunteers must be willing to provide a recent Criminal Record Check, the cost of which will be borne by COA．And the most important volunteer qualification is a sense of caring and a desire to help seniors in the community!If you wish to volunteer with our Sunshine Call program, never hesitate! Just CLICK HERE to fill out the application form.23．Why does the passage mention Sheila’s experience?A．To show her lonelinessB．To share a sweet memory.C．To stress the value of CoAD．To praise Rianne’s kindness.24．One of the responsibilities of volunteers isA．making weekly calls to seniorsB．visiting seniors during holidaysC．introducing new friends to seniorsD．teaching seniors to use smart phones25．If you want to be a volunteer, what are you required to do?A．Learn the use of a chat app.B．Prepare a computer by yourself.C．Offer a letter of recommendation.D．Have relevant working experience.26．What is the purpose of the passage?A．To inform the readers of COA．B．To invite seniors to sign up for COAC．To introduce volunteer work in COA．D．To advertise for new volunteers for COA．三、七选五Son, Here Is How You Save!My wife and I recently welcomed a child into the world. His only interest right now is keeping us awake 24/7. But one day, he’ll need to learn something about finance.____27____You might think you want an expensive car, a fancy watch, and a huge house. But you don’t. What you want is respect and admiration from other people. ____28____ It almost never does—especially from the people you want to respect and admire you.____29____ Not struggling, and not unhappy, of course. But there’s no way to learn the value of money without feeling the power of lacking it. It teaches you the difference between necessary and desirable. It’ll make you learn to enjoy what you have, fix what’s broken, and shop for a bargain. These are primary survival skills.Some people are born into families that encourage education; others are from families that are against it. Some are born into peace and wealth; others, into war and poverty. I want you to be successful, and I want you to earn it. But realize that not all success is due to hard work and being poor is not always due to laziness. ____30____Your savings rate has a little to do with how much you earn and a lot to do with how much you spend. I know a dentist who lives paycheck to paycheck, always on the edge of ruin. I know another person who has never earned more than $50,000 but saved a fortune____31____ Living with less is the most efficient way to control your financial future.Don’t listen to me if you disagree with what I’ve written. The world you grow up in will have different values and opportunities than the one I did. More importantly, you’ll learn best when you disagree with someone and then are forced to learn it yourself. On the other hand, always listen to your mother.A．I hope you’re poor at some point.B．If you do think so, you may get wrong.C．When he does, here are some suggestionsD．Your goals should be about more than money.E．You think having something expensive will bring it.F．The difference is entirely due to the way they spend.G．Keep this in mind when judging people, including yourself.四、完形填空The summer was over. I was puling teaching tools out of cupboards (柜子), ____32____ the new school term. Books, charts, rulers, pencils, and chalk ____33____. So did a bone-dry potted violet (紫罗兰) I thought a child had taken home.Before ____34____ it out, I decided to soak (浇透) it to see what would happen. I set it in a dish on a platform (讲台). When the class came in, they laughed at the dead thing I was ____35____. I said, “It hasn’t had any water all ____36____. Lets see what happens if it gets completely ____37____.” Some of the children had hope. ____38____, others said it would never do anything.The next day, to our ____39____, its leaves started to green up. Day by day, it came alive. It produced more leaves, and then flowers. It was ____40____ alive; or rather, it wasthriving (茁壮成长)!Later in the year, a workmate said, “What a beautiful violet! You just have a way with _____41_____.” I told her, “This is my _____42_____ that a student who seems_____43_____ on the first day of school may come alive and, little by little, become an_____44_____ child who will do something wonderful in the world. It is my _____45_____ to soak them in as much good education as possible and see what _____46_____ can happen.”32．A．adapting to B．making up C．going through D．preparing for 33．A．mattered B．functioned C．appeared D．decreased 34．A．handing B．throwing C．figuring D．selling 35．A．showing B．imitating C．exchanging D．sorting 36．A．term B．day C．year D．summer 37．A．lost B．wet C．old D．safe 38．A．Otherwise B．Besides C．However D．Therefore 39．A．puzzlement B．surprise C．disappointment D．regret 40．A．more than B．not a bit C．not likely D．a little 41．A．books B．workmates C．students D．plants 42．A．proof B．plan C．pity D．ability 43．A．typical B．hopeless C．different D．popular 44．A．ordinary B．energetic C．excellent D．independent 45．A．advice B．freedom C．luck D．job 46．A．wonders B．sights C．mistakes D．relationships五、开放性作文47．根据汉语及英语提示，写一篇有关钟南山抗击非典型性肺炎（非典SARS epidemic）的短文,所给的单词短语全部用上。

2024高考全国卷英语模拟试题2024高考全国卷英语模拟试题一、选择题1、The teacher wrote the lesson on the board while the students took notes in their notebooks.A. wroteB. were writingC. had writtenD. have written2、I think it is high time that we ______ with all the preparations for the coming sports Festival.A. beganB. will beginC. beganD. had begun3、By the time the course ends, you ______ a lot of new vocabulary.A. will have learnedB. have learnedC. will learnD. are learning4、He is working hard all through the year to ______ a good harvest.A. bring upB. reapC. catchD. harvest5、The manager ______ the proposal at the meeting yesterdayafternoon, which made us very surprised.A. turned downB. took overC. made outD. approved of二、完形填空The importance of water is self-evident. As we know, life can't1 without water. But what is the situation now? Has anyone ever2 the amount of water we have? What will happen if one day all the water on the earth 3?In 2012, a NATO summit was held in Chicago. One of the issues discussed was the global water 4. The US government stated that 900 million people around the world were 5 water and that by 2025, two-thirds of the world's population would 6 water. The summit also discussed another serious problem: climate change. The world is facing a 7 storm, which may lead to floods, droughts, and other natural disasters. This will have a serious impact on our lives and the 8 of mankind and other species. We need to take action to protect our 9 and environment. Water is not only essential for our survival, but also a valuable resource for economic development and social progress. Water is essential for all 10 activities on earth.If we don't take action to protect our environment, we may face a day when all the water on earth 11 runs dry. We should take action to save water and protect our environment now!1、A. exist B. live C. grow D. survive2、A. measured B. calculated C. considered D. imagined3、A. runs B. stands C. dries D. falls4、A. conference B. issue C. summit D. event5、A. thirsty for B. lacking C. running out of D. short of6、A. need B. demand C. request D. call for7、A. serious B. mild C. small D. big8、A. progress B. existence C. growth D. development9、A land B. land C. country D. environment10、A every B whole C all D all the11、A might B will C can D could三、阅读理解The other day, my younger brother and I were walking along MnStreet when we heard a car horn honking behind us, followed by a loud voice shouting out, "Hey, you kids! Get off the road!" My brother and I were both a little embarrassed, as we had been walking on the wrong side of the road, but we complied with the command and moved to the other side immediately without saying a word to the driver responsible for honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk). I was so embarrassed that I could not look at anyone as I walked by them on my way to school after that incident happened, feeling like it was my fault entirely for not walking fast enough to get out of the way of this person who was honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk). I also felt like I had let my younger brother down by not walking fast enough to get out of the way of this person who was honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk). I also felt like I had let my younger brother down by not walking fast enough to get out of the way of this person who was honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk).I also felt like I had let my younger brother down by not。

2025届仿真模拟★第02套2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

英语听力 高三模拟 第2025-02套.mp4第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1．Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street. 2．What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3．What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant. 4．When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5．How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2024年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试高三英语全真模拟考试试题（三）（满分150分 120分钟）留意事项：1.全卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置。

2.答选择题时请运用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题答题时必需用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置，在规定的答题区域以外答题无效，在试题卷上答题无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What are these two people talking about?A．A lightweight shirt.B．Things to wear.C．The warm weather.2．What is the woman’s job?A．Cook. B．Waitress. C．Saleswoman.3．How is the man getting to work?A．Riding. B．By bus. C．Driving.4．What does the man mean?A．The woman’s uncle will come for a visit.B．He thinks the woman should visit her uncle.C．He asks the woman to go over to his place.5．What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming week?A．Rainy. B．Warm. C．A bit cold.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

一、听力部分（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）Section A1. How does the man feel about the weather today?A. Excited.B. Surprised.C. Unhappy.D. Bored.2. What does the woman want to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Watch a movie.C. Visit a friend.D. Go hiking.3. What is the man’s opinion about the new policy?A. He supports it.B. He is against it.C. He doesn’t care.D. He doesn’t know.4. What is the woman’s plan for the evening?A. Watch TV.B. Read a book.C. Go to bed early.D. Go out with friends.5. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Weather.B. News.C. Education.D. Health.Section B6. What is the man’s major in college?A. Engineering.B. Medicine.C. Business.D. Art.7. How does the woman prefer to travel?A. By train.B. By plane.C. By car.D. By bus.8. What is the man’s hobby?A. Playing sports.B. Listening to music.C. Reading books.D. Watching movies.9. How does the woman feel about the new policy?A. Excited.B. Disappointed.C. Concerned.D. Indifferent.10. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Education.B. Health.C. Travel.D. Work.二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Passage 111. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of healthy eating.C. The impact of stress on health.D. The importance of mental health.12. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a cause of stress?A. Work pressure.B. Financial problems.C. Relationship issues.D. Good health.13. What is the author’s advice for managing stress?A. Exercise regularly.B. Eat a balanced diet.C. Get enough sleep.D. All of the above.Passage 214. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of the Internet.B. The impact of the Internet on society.C. The advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.D. The future of the Internet.15. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT an advantage of the Internet?A. Access to information.B. Communication with others.C. Job opportunities.D. Environmental pollution.16. What is the author’s o pinion about the future of the Internet?A. It will become more accessible.B. It will become more dangerous.C. It will become more expensive.D. It will become more regulated.Passage 317. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The challenges of teamwork.C. The benefits of teamwork.D. The differences between teamwork and individual work.18. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a challenge of teamwork?A. Conflicts among team members.B. Lack of communication.C. Lack of leadership.D. Clear goals and objectives.19. What is the author’s advice for successful teamwork?A. Establish clear goals and objectives.B. Communicate effectively with team members.C. Solve conflicts quickly and efficiently.D. All of the above.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）20. The sun was setting, and the sky was filled with beautiful colors.21. The couple sat on the bench and watched the sun dip below the horizon.22. They had just finished their picnic and were enjoying the peacefulness of the park.23. Suddenly, a young boy ran up to them and asked if they had seen his dog.24. The couple searched the area but couldn’t find the dog.25. As they were leaving, they saw the boy’s mother looking for him nearby.26. The couple decided to help her look for the dog.27. They walked through the park, calling out the dog’s name.28. After a while, they heard a bark and saw the dog running towards them.29. The boy was so happy to see his dog that he gave the couple a big hug.30. The couple smiled and continued their walk, feeling good about helping the boy.四、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）31. Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic “The Importance of Environmental Protection”. You should include the following points:1. The negative effects of environmental pollution.2. The importance of taking action to protect the environment.3. Your personal efforts to contribute to environmental protection.（注：本试卷仅供参考，实际考试内容以当地教育部门发布的为准。

英语第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AIf you have no difficulty in understanding what native English speakers say in daily life, there is a whole new world of brilliant podcast(播客) series to explore. If you aren't sure where to start, have a look at these choices that have caught on :The Joc Rogan Experience ★★★★★The Joc Rogan Experience is a favourite 1earning device because ofits interesting English conversations between Rogan and his guests. Atthe time of writing there have been over 1,660 episodes with subjectsranging from comedy and science to politics and sports. Rogan is also afamous stand-up comedian, so the show is full of cultural references andidioms.This American Life★★★★★This American Life is a popular choice for English learners who want aninsight into the culture of the USA. It is a mixture of journalism andstorytelling, focusing on real-life tales from citizens of all regions of thecountry. The stories are new and varied. One episode was taped for 24hours in an all-night restaurant; another interviewed workers on strike.The Writer's V oice ★★★★☆The New Yorker is a famous American magazine, and every week itprints a new short story. In this podcast, the week’s story is read aloud byits writer. The published work covers a wide range of life experiencesacross the United States and beyond. It's a great way to enjoy some ofthe best new fiction in the country.Overheard at National Geographic ★★★★★National Geographic is a much-loved American magazine (and TVchannel) famous for incredible stories and photography related to scienceand the environment. Overheard is about the discussions Nat Geoemployees have had while taking breaks. Expect crazy stories fromexplorers, photographers, and scientists from around the world..A．have interaction with hosts B．have good English competenceC．be interested in being a podcaster D．be familiar with American social life 22．Which podcast gives you more stories behind the scene?A．The Writer's V oice. B．This American Life.C．The Joe Rogan Experience. D．Overheard at National Geographic. 23．What do these podcasts have in common?A．They enjoy great popularity. B．Their stories are set in America.C．They are attached to magazines. D．Their works are updated weekly.BMadison stared through the window and watched a puffy white cloud pass over the woods across from the school. It must be wonderful to be a bird, she thought. Total freedom. No math class to sit in, and her days would be Spent on horseback. she thought of her horse, Star.“Madison. Could you please join us again?” Mrs. Smith said. “I was just as king the class if anyone had any problems with the homework assignment.”“Well, I didn’t have any problems doing it, but I had problems remembering to put it in my school bag aft er I did it.” Some giggling spread through the room.“Madison. I don't know what I am going to do with you. You're such a smart girl but you just don’t apply yourself. Class, clear your desks. Our guest is here and welcome Doctor Landon. He is a veterinarian（兽医）. He came here today as part of our continued Career Explorations Program.”Madison tried to focus as Doctor Landon talked about how important grades were and how he struggled with math when he was a kid. Doctor Landon was still talking but she lost track of what he was saying. Then a word caught her attention. Horse. Was he talking about horses?Gradually, Madison knew Doctor Landon had come to her town and house when her horse, Star, needed care. She liked it that he even knew her horse’s name. “So, you just travel around and take care of horses all day long?”Do ctor Landon nodded. “I travel with my truck to take care of horses and ponies across the county. It is a lot of work, but I love it.”Madison's mouth fell open. What a life that must be, she thought. At that moment, sitting in class, Madison could see her future and her life suddenly seemed bigger. By the time she got off the bus that afternoon, her plans for the afternoon had changed. She was still going to ride Star, but first she was going to spend an hour studying math. Then tomorrow she'd spend an hour studying science.24．Why was Madison called by Mrs. Smith in class?A．Because she had problems with math.B．Because she was absent-minded in class.C．Because she was distracted by the birds outside.D．Because she forgot to bring her homework back.25．Why was Doctor Landon invited to the class?A．To call for care for animals. B．To enrich students' outdoor activities.C．To emphasize the importance of study. D．To help students with their career choices.26．What can be inferred about Madison from the last paragraph?A．She was greatly inspired. B．She preferred math to science.C．She didn't believe Landon's story. D．She changed her hobby completely. 27．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A．An Exciting Horse Riding B．An Interesting Math ClassC．Madison Dreams Big D．Madison Pursues FreedomCNowadays, countries are eager to get more electric cars on the road because moving away from gas-powered vehicles is vital to fighting climate change. China says that most new vehicles sold by 2035 will be electric. The United Kingdom will ban new gas-powered cars in 2030. One of the world's major automakers, General Motors (GM), announced that it would stop selling gas-powered cars by 2035.The key to an electric future is batteries. Automakers are racing to pack the most energy into the smallest one. The 1ithium-ion (锂离子) battery is what powers our mobile devices, which can be recharged again and again. Making these batteries has an environmental cost. Lithium is taken from the earth, like the oil used to make gasoline. But the long-term cost is much smaller. "Once you bum gasoline, you can't recycle it," says Jessika Trancik, a researcher at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "But when you use up a battery, you can still recycle the material."It’s up to gove rnments to make electric cars accessible to everyone. National policies can help. In the United States, an electric Chevy V olt costs about $35,000. Trancik says charging stations must also be made widely available. As part of an effort to fight climate change, America plans to build half a million of them in the US by 2030. She hopes enough charging stations will be built soon. “It’s important to put chargers where many different people can have access to them,” she says. “Not just wealthier people.”Last year, almost 5% of approximately 67 million new cars sold worldwide were electric. For Venkat Viswanathan, a professor of mechanical engineering at Carnegie Mellon University, green electricity is part of the solution to climate change, and electric cars are just the beginning. He sees a future of solar-powered homes and electric flying cars. "Soon, a plug-in vehicle might be as cheap as a gas-powered car. It is now abundantly clear that electric is the future," he says. "It will be a totally new world."28．Which word best describes Trancik's attitude to the 1ithium-ion battery?A．Conservative B．Skeptical C．Positive D．Disapproving 29．What does Trancik indicate about charging stations in Paragraph 3?A．They should come down in price. B．They may be unfairly laid out.C．Enough of them have been built. D．They favor more ordinary people. 30．What can be inferred from Viswanathan?A．Gas-powered cars will be cheaper. B．Green electricity will be widely used.C．The price of batteries will drop sharply. D．Electric vehicles will beat climate change.31．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Charging Stations Are Needed B．Vehicles Have Clean OptionsC．Climate Change Fuels Electricity D．Our Cars Are Going ElectricDJason, a straight-A student from the University of Pennsylvania, uses the term “pseudo-working”to describe how many of us study. The pseudo-worker looks and feels like someone who is working hard－he or she spends a long time in the 1ibrary and is not afraid to push on late into the night－but, because of a lack of focus and concentration, he or she's doesn't actually accomplish much.This phenomenon can be seen on must college campuses . For example , at Dartmouth there was asection of the main library that was open twenty-four hours a day, and the students I used to see there late at night crowded in groups, drinking coffee, were definitely pseudo-working. The roommate who flips through her chemistry notes on the couch while watching TV is pseudo-working.By placing themselves in distracting environments and insisting on working long hours, these students are damaging their brain's ability to think clearly and efficiently accomplish the task at hand. In the end they get half the results with twice the effort.The bigger problem here is that most students don't even realize that they’re pseudo-working. To them pseudo-working is work－it’s how they've always done it, and it's how all of their friends do it. It never crosses their mind that there might be a better way. Straight-A students, on the other hand, know all about pseudo-working. They fear it. It not only wastes time, but it's also mentally tiring.In fact, the most important skill in becoming a straight-A student is the ability to get work done quickly and with a minimum of wasted effort. Some cognitive science research concludes that about fifty minutes is the optimal learning period to maximize the material integrated per time unit. So how do these students achieve this goal? To understand their secret to success, consider the following simple formula (公式): work accomplished = time spent × intensity of focus.Pseudo-working features a very low intensity of focus. Therefore, to accomplish something by pseudo-working, you need to spend a lot of time. The straight-A approach on the other hand, increases intensity in order to use less time.32．Which of the following phenomenon is pseudo-working?A．Tom is busy taking notes while attending a lecture.B．Mike is sitting at a study lounge in preparation for a final exam quietly.C．Jack spends a long time in the library on his essay while listening to music.D．Alice and Sara are sitting on the couch reading their favorite books.33．Compared with straight-A students, the major problem of most students is that .A．they want to spend more time on studyB．they are eager to follow their friends' wayC．they have got used to their study approachD．they are unaware of their pseudo-working34．What does the underlined word “optimal” mean in paragraph 5?A．Possible B．Best C．Least D．Accurate 35．What does the author want to stress by mentioning the formula?A．The length of time on study counts.B．Concentration plays a key role in study.C．Getting work done quickly means everything.D．Effective study approach is very important.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

全国卷一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）1. A. He's in the library. B. He's in the classroom. C. He's in the office.2. A. It's sunny. B. It's cloudy. C. It's rainy.3. A. She likes reading. B. She likes playing basketball. C. She likes watching movies.4. A. She's a teacher. B. She's a student. C. She's a doctor.5. A. They are going to the park. B. They are going to the cinema. C. They are going to the library.6. A. It's 9:00 am. B. It's 10:00 am. C. It's 11:00 am.7. A. She has a cat. B. She has a dog. C. She has a rabbit.8. A. He's 15 years old. B. He's 16 years old. C. He's 17 years old.9. A. They are classmates. B. They are friends. C. They are brothers.10. A. She's a singer. B. She's a dancer. C. She's a teacher.11. A. They are playing soccer. B. They are playing basketball. C. They are playing volleyball.12. A. She's from China. B. She's from Japan. C. She's from Korea.13. A. He's a doctor. B. He's a teacher. C. He's a lawyer.14. A. They are watching a movie. B. They are listening to music. C. They are reading books.15. A. They are going to the beach. B. They are going to the mountain. C. They are going to the city.第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）16. What's the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The advantages of exercise.C. The history of the Olympic Games.17. According to the passage, what do the students think of the school?A. They think it's beautiful.B. They think it's not good.C. They think it's interesting.18. How many people are in the team?A. 5B. 6C. 719. What's the weather like today?A. SunnyB. CloudyC. Rainy20. What's the writer's favorite food?A. PizzaB. NoodlesC. Rice二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）21. I'm going to visit my grandparents next week. ____________ they live in a small village.A. WhereB. WhoC. Why22. If you ____________ hard, you will succeed.A. workB. worksC. worked23. He ____________ his homework every day.A. finishB. finishesC. finished24. The teacher said, "__________ you come to the classroom tomorrow morning."A. DoB. DidC. Does25. She ____________ to the cinema with her friends last night.A. goesB. wentC. go26. My brother ____________ a computer game last night.A. playsB. playedC. play27. I think he ____________ in the library.A. isB. amC. be28. ____________ is the most important thing in our life.A. MoneyB. HealthC. Love29. ____________ you help me with my homework?A. CanB. CouldC. Would30. The sun ____________ up at 6:00 am every day.A. risesB. riseC. rises31. ____________ you like some coffee?A. DoB. DoesC. Did32. He ____________ his phone for a long time.A. has been callingB. have been callingC. had been calling33. ____________ is your favorite sport?34. I ____________ my parents when I was a child.A. missB. missedC. miss35. The teacher said, "__________ you be quiet, please?"A. DoB. DidC. Does三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）My name is Li Ming. I __36__ in a small town. My family is very __37__. We live in a __38__ house. We have a __39__ garden and a __40__ dog.Every morning, my father __41__ to work. He is a __42__ engineer. My mother __43__ at home. She is a __44__ teacher. I __45__ to school every day. I am in Class 3, Grade 10. I have many friends. We __46__ together and learn together.In my free time, I like __47__ books, playing football, and listening to music. I also like __48__ my friends. We often __49__ to the movies and go shopping together.Last weekend, my family __50__ a trip to the mountains. We had a great time. We took photos, played games, and __51__ a lot of new friends. I __52__ this trip very much. I hope I can __53__ this experience again.36. A. live B. lived C. living37. A. happy B. unhappily C. happiness38. A. big B. small C. big39. A. big B. small C. big40. A. big B. small C. big41. A. goes B. went C. go42. A. a B. an C. the43. A. works B. worked C. work45. A. go B. go C. goes46. A. play B. played C. play47. A. read B. reading C. reads48. A. visiting B. visit C. visited49. A. go B. went C. go50. A. took B. took C. take51. A. met B. met C. meet52. A. like B. liked C. like53. A. have B. have C. had四、阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）（一）The world is full of people who are waiting to make a difference. They want to change the world, to help others, to make a difference. They want to be famous, to be respected, to be loved. But they are waitingfor someone to notice them, to tell them they are special, to give them a chance.The problem is that most of these people are waiting for the right person to come along and give them permission to make a difference. They are waiting for someone to tell them it's okay to be different, to be themselves, to follow their dreams.But the truth is, you don't need permission to make a difference. You don't need someone to tell you it's okay to be different. You just need to believe in yourself, to have the courage to take action, to be the change you want to see in the world.So if you want to make a difference, don't wait for someone to tell you it's okay. Take action. Be the change. Make a difference.Questions 1-5:1. What do most people want to do?2. What is the problem with these people?3. What do you need to make a difference?4. What is the truth about making a difference?5. What should you do if you want to make a difference?（二）A long time ago, there was a little girl named Mei. She lived in a small village in China. Mei was very poor, and she had to work hard every day to help her family. She worked in the fields, carried water, and took care of her younger brother.One day, Mei's teacher visited her village. He saw Mei working in the fields and asked her why she didn't go to school. Mei told him that her family couldn't afford to send her to school. The teacher was moved by her story and decided to help her.He taught Mei how to read and write. He also helped her family by buying a cow and some seeds. Mei's family was very grateful and let her go to school.Mei worked hard in school and became the top student in her class. She also helped her family by teaching her neighbors how to read and write. She wanted to change the world and make it a better place for everyone.Questions 6-10:6. Where did Mei live?7. Why didn't Mei go to school?8. What did the teacher do for Mei?9. How did Mei help her family?10. What did Mei want to do?（三）John was a very lazy man. He never did any work and always expected others to do it for him. One day, John's friend, Tom, asked him to help him build a house. John refused to help, saying he was too tired.Tom was disappointed, but he decided to help John anyway. He built the house by himself and finished it in just one week.When John saw the house, he was amazed. He asked Tom how he could build it so quickly. Tom told him that he had worked hard and used his time wisely.John realized that he had wasted his time and energy by being lazy. He decided to change his ways and started working hard. He became a hardworking man and made a lot of money.Questions 11-15:11. Why did John refuse to help Tom?12. How did Tom build the house?13. What did Tom tell John about his work?14. What did John realize?15. What did John become?五、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）I have a friend, Mary, who is a teacher. She teaches English in a school. She is a good teacher and she is very popular among the students. Maryis not only a good teacher but also a kind woman. She often helps the students with their problems. One day, a student asked her for help. She said, "Of course, I will help you. Don't worry." The student was very happy and thanked her. Mary always does her best to help others. She isa wonderful person and I love her very much.1. have (change: has)2. teaches (change: teaches)3. not (change: is)4. not (change: is)5. and (change: but)6. with (change: to)7. for (change: to)8. said (change: said)9. will (change: will)10. much (change: much)六、书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom来信询问你的家乡。

一、听力（共25小题，每小题1.5分，满分37.5分）Part A（共15小题，每小题1.5分）1. W: It's a sunny day, isn't it?M: Yes, but it's too hot to go out.Q: What's the weather like?2. W: I think I'll take the bus to school tomorrow.M: Why not take a taxi?Q: How does the man suggest going to school?3. W: I'm going to the library after class.M: So am I.Q: What are they going to do after class?4. W: Have you finished your homework?M: Not yet. I'm still working on it.Q: Has the man finished his homework?5. W: I'm sorry, I'm late.M: It doesn't matter. We're just starting.Q: What does the man say about the woman's being late? 6. W: This book is very interesting.M: I agree. I've read it three times.Q: What do they think about the book?7. W: I'm going to the cinema tonight.M: I'd like to go, too, but I have to finish my homework. Q: Why can't the man go to the cinema?8. W: How was your vacation?M: It was great. I went to the beach and swam in the ocean. Q: Where did the man go on vacation?9. W: I'm going to the gym after work.M: So am I. Let's go together.Q: What are they going to do after work?10. W: I'm feeling sick.M: You should see a doctor.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?11. W: I can't find my keys.M: Maybe they're on the table.Q: Where does the man think the keys are?12. W: I think we should buy a new computer.M: I agree. The old one is too slow.Q: What do they think about the old computer?13. W: I'm going to the park tomorrow.M: So am I. I want to go for a walk and relax.Q: What are they going to do tomorrow?14. W: I think we should study harder.M: I agree. We need to get good grades.Q: What do they think about studying?15. W: I'm going to the movies tonight.M: I'd like to go, too, but I have to work late.Q: Why can't the man go to the movies?Part B（共10小题，每小题1.5分）16. W: Can you help me with my math homework?M: Sure, I can explain it to you.Q: What does the man mean?17. W: I'm sorry, I didn't understand the instructions.M: No problem. Let me explain it again.Q: What does the man mean?18. W: I think we should go to the library and do some research. M: That's a good idea. We can find a lot of information there. Q: What do they think about going to the library?19. W: I can't find my textbook.M: Maybe you left it at school.Q: What does the man suggest?20. W: I think we should study for the exam.M: I agree. We need to prepare well.Q: What do they think about studying for the exam?21. W: I'm going to the gym after school.M: So am I. Let's go together.Q: What are they going to do after school?22. W: I think we should go to the movies tonight.M: I'd like to go, too, but I have to work late.Q: Why can't the man go to the movies?23. W: I can't find my keys.M: Maybe they're on the table.Q: Where does the man think the keys are?24. W: I think we should buy a new computer.M: I agree. The old one is too slow.Q: What do they think about the old computer?25. W: I'm going to the park tomorrow.M: So am I. I want to go for a walk and relax.Q: What are they going to do tomorrow?二、阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）APassage for questions 26-30Many people believe that traveling is an essential part of life. It allows us to explore new places, meet new people, and learn about different cultures. However, some people think that traveling is too expensive and time-consuming. In this essay, I will discuss the benefits of traveling and why it is worth the effort.Firstly, traveling broadens our horizons. By visiting differentcountries and cities, we can learn about the history, culture, and traditions of other people. This helps us to understand the world better and appreciate the diversity of human experiences. Secondly, traveling can improve our communication skills. When we travel, we often need to interact with people from different backgrounds. This can be challenging, but it also provides an opportunity to learn new languages and improve our social skills. Lastly, traveling can be a great way to relax and de-stress. Being in a new environment can help us to forget about our daily routines and focus on enjoying the present moment.Of course, traveling does come with some challenges. It can be expensive, time-consuming, and sometimes even dangerous. However, the benefits of traveling far outweigh the risks. In my opinion, everyone should try to travel at least once in their life. It is an experience that can change our perspective on life and make us more open-minded and compassionate individuals.26. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Traveling is expensive and time-consuming.B. Traveling broadens our horizons and improves our communication skills.C. Traveling is dangerous and not worth the effort.D. Traveling is only for the wealthy.27. According to the passage, what are some benefits of traveling?A. It allows us to learn about different cultures and improve our communication skills.B. It is a way to relax and de-stress.C. It is expensive and time-consuming.D. It is dangerous and not worth the effort.28. What is the author's opinion about traveling?A. It is expensive and time-consuming.B. It is worth the effort and has many benefits.C. It is dangerous and not worth the effort.D. It is only for the wealthy.29. What is the author's purpose in writing this essay?A. To convince readers that traveling is not worth the effort.B. To inform readers about the benefits of traveling.C. To argue that traveling is dangerous and not worth the effort.D. To persuade readers to travel as much as possible.30. What is the tone of the passage?A. CriticalB. InformativeC. PersuasiveD. DescriptiveBPassage for questions 31-35The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. However, the Internet also poses some challenges and risks. In this essay, I will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet and how we can mitigate its negative impacts.One of the main advantages of the Internet is its ability to connect people from all over the world. We can now communicate with friends and family through social media platforms, video calls, and email. This has made the world a smaller place and has fostered a sense of global community. Additionally, the Internet provides us with access to a vast amount of information. We can research topics of interest, learn new skills, and stay updated on current events. The Internet has also transformed the way we conduct business. Online shopping, e-commerce, and digital marketing have become popular and have created new opportunities for entrepreneurs.However, the Internet also has its disadvantages. One of the biggest concerns is privacy and security. Cybercrime, such as hacking and identity theft, has become a significant issue. Another problem is the negative impact of the Internet on our mental health. Excessive use of social media and other online platforms can lead to anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues. Additionally, the Internet can be asource of misinformation and fake news, which can be harmful to individuals and society.To mitigate the negative impacts of the Internet, we need to be cautious and responsible. We should use strong passwords, keep our personal information secure, and be critical of the information we consume. It is also important to limit our screen time and maintain a healthy balance between online and offline activities.31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information.B. The Internet has both advantages and disadvantages.C. The Internet is a source of misinformation and fake news.D. The Internet has a negative impact on our mental health.32. According to the passage, what are some advantages of the Internet?A. It connects people from all over the world and provides access to a vast amount of information.B. It is a source of misinformation and fake news.C. It is expensive and time-consuming.D. It is a source of cybercrime and identity theft.33. What is one of the main concerns about the Internet according to the passage?A. Privacy and security issues.B. The negative impact on mental health.C. The lack of information.D. The cost of using the Internet.34. According to the passage, what can we do to mitigate the negative impacts of the Internet?A. Use strong passwords and keep our personal information secure.B. Limit our screen time and maintain a healthy balance between online and offline activities.C. Use the Internet to research topics of interest and learn new skills.D. Trust all the information we consume on the Internet.35. What is the tone of the passage?A. CriticalB. InformativeC. PersuasiveD. DescriptiveCPassage for questions 36-40The importance of education cannot be overstated. It is the key to personal and societal development. Education equips individuals with the knowledge, skills, and values necessary to succeed in life. In this essay, I will discuss the benefits of education and why it is crucialfor both individuals and society.Firstly, education helps individuals to develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills. By studying different subjects, students learn how to analyze information, evaluate arguments, and make informed decisions. These skills are essential in both personal and professional life. Secondly, education provides individuals with the opportunity to pursue their interests and passions. Whether it is science, art, music, or literature, education allows students to explore their talents and pursue their dreams. Lastly, education fosters social cohesion and unity. By studying together and working towards common goals, students learn torespect and appreciate diversity. This helps to build a more inclusive and harmonious society.However, there are challenges and issues in the education system. One of the main challenges is the lack of access to quality education. Many students, especially those from low-income families, do not have access to the resources and opportunities they need to succeed. Another problem is the increasing cost of education. Tuition fees and other expenses have become unaffordable for many students. Additionally, there is a need to improve the quality of education and ensure that it is relevant to the needs of the modern world.To address these challenges, we need to focus on improving access to education, reducing the cost of tuition, and ensuring that the curriculum is up-to-date and relevant. We also need to invest in teacher training and professional development to ensure that educators are equipped to provide quality education.36. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Education is the key to personal and societal development.B. The education system has many challenges and issues.C. Education is expensive and not accessible to everyone.D. Education is not important for personal and societal development.37. According to the passage, what are some benefits of education?A. It helps individuals to develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills.B. It provides individuals with the opportunity to pursue theirinterests and passions.C. It fosters social cohesion and unity.D. All of the above.38. What is one of the main challenges in the education system according to the passage?A. The lack of access to quality education.B. The increasing cost of education.C. The need to improve the quality of education.D. All of the above.39. What can be done to address the challenges in the education system according to the passage?A. Improve access to education, reduce the cost of tuition, and ensure that the curriculum is up-to-date.B. Invest in teacher training and professional development.C. Focus on providing quality education to all students.D. All of the above.40. What is the tone of the passage?A. CriticalB. InformativeC. PersuasiveD. Descriptive三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one of the words given below. Each word may be used only once.The modern world is full of _41_ and distractions. It is easy to get_42_ in the digital age, where information is available at our fingertips and we are constantly connected to the world. However, it is important to find a balance between staying connected and taking time for ourselves. Here are some tips to help you achieve this balance:43. Limit your screen time. It is easy to spend hours in front of a computer or smartphone, but this can be harmful to your health. Try toset a specific time each day to _44_ your devices and focus on other activities.45. Spend time outdoors. Nature has a way of _46_ us and helping us to relax. Whether you go for a walk, hike, or simply sit outside, spending time in nature can be beneficial for your mental and physical health.47. Connect with others. Social connections are important for our well-being. Make an effort to spend time with friends and family。

2023年4月16日高中英语作业学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解The American space agency NASA says a spacecraft has entered the sun’s outermost atmosphere for the first time. Scientists announced that Parker Solar Probe traveled through the solar atmosphere’s outer edge, known as the corona (日冕). They described the entry as a successful touch on the sun.Unlike Earth, the sun does not have a solid surface. Instead, it is a superheated ball of material held together by gravity and magnetic (磁的) forces. The temperature of the corona is so high that the sun’s gravity cannot hold on to it and some solar material escapes from it and goes into space, which causes the solar wind. The solar wind is the flow of charged pieces, known as plasma.Parker Solar Probe was launched in 2018 which mainly studied the solar wind. The sun is actually a magnetic variable star with solar activity happening nearly periodically. Scientists said being able to study the solar wind and the corona close up could help them better understand “the way the activity causes changes to the planet we live on”.“We can actually see the spacecraft flying through the coronal structure during a total solar eclipse (日全食),” Nour Raouafi, the project scientist, said, adding that it took them a few months to examine information from the spacecraft and to confirm the result and that the evidence used included data on magnetic fields and the solar wind, as well as images. Scientists reported Parker Solar Probe successfully went in and out of the corona at least three times.The Parker team said early data also suggested the spacecraft may have entered the corona during its ninth close approach in August, but a further study is needed to make a confirmation. The spacecraft is expected to keep getting closer to the sun and diving deeper into the corona until its final orbit, planned for 2025.1．What do we know about the solar wind from the text?A．It affects the corona’s temperature.B．It functions as the surface of the sun. C．It is caused by magnetic forces.D．It comes from the sun’s outer atmosphere.2．Why did NASA launch Parker Solar Probe?A．To find out why solar activity happens.B．To know how solar activity influences Earth.C．To get more evidence of the solar wind.D．To take measures to control the solar wind.3．What are the scientists’ attitude to their findings?A．Confused.B．Doubtful.C．Cautious.D．Favorable. 4．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．Spacecraft Touches the Sun for the First TimeB．Parker Uncovers the Secrets of the Solar WindC．NASA Brought New Discoveries about the SunD．Parker Is Designed to Reach the Sun in 2025Dear Dad,Today, I spent a lot of time selecting and reading the Father's Day cards at the shopping mall. They all had a special message that in some way or another reflected how I feel about you. Yet it occurred to me that not a single card said what I really wanted to say to you.You'll soon be 84 years old. Dad, you and I will have had 55 Father's Days together. I haven't always been with you on Father's Day, but I've always been with you in my heart. You know, Dad, there was a time when we were separated by the generation gap. You stood on one side of the great divide and I on the other.The father-daughter conflict shifted into high gear (档位) when you taught me to drive the old Dodge while I decided I would drive the Chevy whether you liked it or not. To my surprise, when the police officer sent me home after you reported the Chevy stolen, you were so tolerant (宽容的) about it because I had thought that would probably be the worst night of my life.Our relationship greatly improved when I married a man you liked, and things really turned around when we began making babies right and left. Somewhere along the line, the generation gap disappeared. I suppose I saw us and our relationship as aging together, rather like a fine wine.But the strangest thing happened last week. I was at a stop sign and I watched as you turned the corner in your car. It didn't immediately occur to me that it was you because the man driving looked so elderly and weak behind the wheel of that huge car. Perhaps I sawyour age for the first time that day.I guess what I'm trying to say, Dad, is what every son and daughter wants to say to their Dad today. Honoring a father on Father's Day is about respect and sharing and acceptance and tolerance and giving and taking. It's about loving someone more than words can say, and it's my wish that it never had to end.I love you, Dad.Love,Jenny 5．We can learn from the text that Jenny and her father________.A．have been getting along very wellB．kept in touch by writing to each otherC．had a hard time understanding each otherD．are separated because of the generation gap6．What rhetorical device is used in the underlined part in Paragraph 3?A．Metaphor.B．Simile.C．Repetition.D．Personification. 7．What made Jenny feel strange when she saw her father last week?A．Mistaking him for someone else.B．Realizing his being old and weak. C．Seeing him driving so slowly.D．Meeting him around the corner. 8．Jenny wrote his father this letter to ________.A．say sorry for the unhappy past B．share her happy moments with him C．express her deep love to him D．remind him of the Father’s DayThe coming Thanksgiving festival in the United States will be the most expensive in years because of high food prices, which are also hurting many of the country's food banks, on which tens of millions of people in the US rely.Nearly every component of the Thanksgiving feast, from the turkey to the disposable roasting pan, after-dinner coffee and pumpkin pie will cost more this year. Labor shortages, higher transportation costs, supply chain disruptions and extreme weather are factors. In addition, Americans are spending more time cooking and eating at home, increasing the demand for foodstuffs.Last month the US consumer price index for food rose 5.3 percent from a year ago, the most since January 2009, the Labor Department reported on Wednesday.“More people are seeking help from food banks, said Brian Greene, president of the Houston Food Bank, the largest Feeding America food bank in the country. Because most of the food in the Houston Food Bank is surplus food from donations, rising food prices have not influenced the agency's food supply greatly,” he said. “The foods that would normally go to the supermarkets are decreasing, but on the other hand, for the foods that are going to the restaurants, we have a huge increase there.”“We are seeing price increase from our vendors of between 2 percent to 10 percent for some items,” said Paule Pachter, chief executive of Long Island Cares-The Harry Chapin Food Bank. “The agency provides food and support services for a network of more than 374 community-based member agencie. The increase in food prices is causing more people to seek help from food pantries, but food donations are decreasing,” Pachter said. Food banks are seeing increasing “donor fatigue”, and more donors are willing to volunteer rather than make continuous donations of food. “We are experiencing a significant decrease in the total amount of food donations being made to the regional food bank. As of Sept 30 food donated through food drives is down by 20 percent compared with the same time in 2020. We are seeing a decrease in both in-person and virtual food drives being hosted this year.”As food prices rose, the administration of US President Joe Biden announced an increase to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program in August.9．What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A．What factors have a big influence on Americans' life.B．What causes the Thanksgiving feast to be more expensive.C．What component of the Thanksgiving feast will cost more.D．What leads to Americans' spending more time cooking at home.10．What does the underlined word "surplus" in para. 4 mean?A．More than what is saved.B．More than what is sold.C．More than what is needed.D．More than what is wasted.11．What can we infer from Para. 5?A．Donors are less willing to volunteer at Food banks.B．People are less willing to make continuous donations of food.C．A decrease in in-person drives is greater than that in virtual drives.D．The increase in food prices is causing fewer people to seek help.12．What can be the best title for the news report?A．Rising prices dampen Thanksgiving moodB．US consumer price index for food rises 5.3 percentC．Tens of millions of people in US rely on food banksD．Some Americans are to suffer during coming ThanksgivingThe Red Bicycle is a storybook about a bicycle’s journey from North America to the countryside in West Africa. The full name of the book is The Red Bicycle: The Extraordinary Story of One Ordinary Bicycle, and was written by Jude Isabella from Canada.Leo wants a bike, not just any bike but a red one. He makes money by doing part-time jobs until he has enough money to buy it. He loves his new bike and names it Big Red. He rides Big Red everywhere for many years until he is finally too big for it. Because he has taken such good care of the bike, it looks almost new. He wants to give the bike to someone who really needs it, and will love it the way he does. Leo learns about a charity that sends donated bikes to people in Africa.When Big Red arrives in Africa, the bike finds a new owner, a young girl named Alisetta. She learns to ride Big Red and uses it to help her family on their farm. She also rides Big Red to the market to sell goods that her grandmother made. She earns money so her sister can go to school. Alisetta earns enough money to buy another bike. But while she is gone, Big Red is destroyed by a pig. A worker from a hospital then takes Big Red, repairs it, and turns it into an ambulance. Then, a young woman, named Haridata, uses the bike to bring sick people to the hospital.What a wonderful journey the bicycle takes and what a useful life it has. The Red Bicycle is a great story. It will inspire children from around the world to help others, and do something as simple as donating their bikes to charity.13．What is The Red Bicycle about?A．A bicycle making a difference to many people’s lives.B．Leo’s journey from North America to West Africa.C．Jude Isabella’s travel experience in Canada.D．A global journey on a red bicycle.14．How does Leo get his bike?A．He gets it from a charity.B．He borrows it from others.C．He buys it by saving money.D．He receives it through a donation.15．What happens to the red bicycle after Alisetta buys a new one?A．It is brought to patients who need it.B．It is turned into an ambulance.C．It is damaged by her sister.D．It is fixed by Haridata.16．What does The Red Bicycle want to tell its readers?A．We should make the most of what we have.B．Everything is good for something. C．It’s better to give than to take.D．Charity begins at home.二、七选五Walking is kind to our bodies and our waistlines. And it’s also a great way to see new things and meet new people. ____17____ Maybe you already love to walk, but you’re getting tired of going your same old route day after day. Or maybe you’re new to walking and aren’t sure how to get started. ____18____To get started, sit down with a map and make a plan. Ask yourself what you want to get out of walking aside from the health benefits. Do you want to meet other people?____19____ Get out into the wilderness or explore a city?If making friends and socializing is your goal, call up your friends and schedule walks with them. ____20____ Go online and look up your local mall or shopping center. Many malls have groups that come every day, or every weekend to “walk the mall”. These groups are always happy to include more walkers!Then tie on your walking shoes and prepare to get to know the place from the ground up! ____21____ Nearly any city you can think of offers a walking tour with maps provided by the tourist bureau. And small towns generally have a scenic route that will carry you past its best shops and cafes.A．See new places?B．Head to a new city.C．Ask your friends where they like to walk and go.D．Are you too busy to start walking?E．Many cities offer detailed and well-planned walking tours.F．Either way, it’s time to hug the idea of walking with a purpose.G．Wherever you are, in the city or at the campground, you find plenty of walking going on.三、完形填空When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say ＂sorry, ____22____ number!＂and move on. But when Dennis Williams_____23_____ a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something _____24_____.On March 19, Dennis got a group text _____25_____ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the _____26_____ of a baby.＂Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,＂Dennis _____27_____. The baby was born and update texts were _____28_____ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her _____29_____, she didn’t seem to realize that she was _____30_____ the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. ＂Well, I don’t _____31_____ you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,＂replied Dennis before asking which room the new_____32_____ were in.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his _____33_____! He turned up at the hospital _____34_____ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally _____35_____ by the unexpected visit. ＂I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we _____36_____ it and the gifts.＂Teresa _____37_____ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website_____38_____ by the touching words: ＂What a _____39_____ this young man was to our family! He was so _____40_____ and kind to do this.＂The post has since gained the_____41_____ of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.22．A．unlucky B．secret C．new D．wrong 23．A．received B．translated C．copied D．printed 24．A．reasonable B．special C．necessary D．practical 25．A．convincing B．reminding C．informing D．warning 26．A．wake-up B．recovery C．growth D．arrival 27．A．responded B．interrupted C．predicted D．repeated 28．A．coming in B．setting out C．passing down D．moving around 29．A．opinion B．anxiety C．excitement D．effort 30．A．comparing B．exchanging C．discussing D．sharing 31．A．accept B．know C．believe D．bother32．A．parents B．doctors C．patients D．visitors 33．A．dream B．promise C．agenda D．principle 34．A．bearing B．collecting C．opening D．making 35．A．discouraged B．relaxed C．astonished D．defeated 36．A．admit B．need C．appreciate D．expect 37．A．found B．selected C．developed D．posted 38．A．confirmed B．simplified C．clarified D．accompanied 39．A．pity B．blessing C．relief D．problem 40．A．smart B．calm C．sweet D．fair 41．A．sympathy B．attention C．control D．trust四、用单词的适当形式完成短文语法填空Eric Whitacre, an award-winning composer and ____42____(conduct), was born in the USA on 2 January 1970. He began ___43___(study) music at the University of Nevada in 1988. He fell in love with Mozart’s classical music when he sang for the university choir. After his ___44___(graduate) from university in 1995, he received a master’s degree in musical composition from the Juilliard School in New York in 1997. Over the next 10 years, Whitacre’s original composition began to become quite popular among choirs and singers, ____45____(lead) to the creation of ____46____ virtual choir. In 2009, Whitacre received a video of a girl ___47___ was singing one of his works. ___48___(inspire), he asked his fans to make videos, which he then joined together into one performance. Then ___49___(come) his first virtual choir, “Lux Aurumque”, with 185 singers from 12 different countries.____50____(receive) millions of views on the Internet, the virtual choir has become a worldwide phenomenon. The virtual choir is a wonderful way for people around the world to sing with one voice ____51____ thus make the world a better place.五、邀请信52．假定你是李华。

高考英语全国卷模拟题及答案高考英语全国卷模拟题及答案作为一次经历，失败有时比成功更有价值。

失败可以给我们留下更深刻而持久的记忆和思考。

平时的考试失败，有利于高考的成功。

下面是店铺为大家推荐的高考英语全国卷模拟题，仅供大家参考!高考英语全国卷模拟题第Ⅰ卷(满分100分)第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.B.A bank.C. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20.B. 5:10.C. 4:40.4. What will the man do ?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do ?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分)。

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

英语高考模拟考试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do?A) Go to the library.B) Go to the cinema.C) Stay at home.2. When does the woman plan to leave?A) At 7:00 am.B) At 7:00 pm.C) At 8:00 pm.3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Take a taxi.B) Walk to the station.C) Wait for the bus.5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student.B) Husband and wife.C) Friends.B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段对话，回答6-10题。

6. Why is the woman surprised?A) She didn’t expect the man to be there.B) She thought the man was in a meeting.C) She was surprised by the man’s appearance.7. What is the man’s opinion about the new project?A) He thinks it’s too risky.B) He thinks it’s a good opportunity.C) He has no opinion.8. What does the woman want to do after work?A) Go to the gym.B) Go to a party.C) Go home early.9. How does the man feel about the woman’s suggestion?A) He agrees with her.B) He disagrees with her.C) He is indifferent.10. What is the main topic of their conversation?A) Work plans.B) Personal life.C) Travel plans.C. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）听下面一段短文，回答11-15题。

普通高等学校招生全国统一英语考试仿真试卷Section A: Listening ComprehensionPart I: Spot DictationDirections: In this part, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in the blanks with the words you have heard. You will hear the passage twice.Part II: Listening ComprehensionDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear several short conversations. After each conversation, you will hear a question about the conversation. The conversations and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Part III: Listening ComprehensionDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear several short conversations. You will hear the conversations and questions on the tape. They will not be printed in your test book. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D) on your test paper. The conversations will be spoken twice.Section B: Reading ComprehensionPart IV: Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.Part V: Cloze TestDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four words or phrases marked A), B), C), and D). Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Section C: Grammar and VocabularyPart VI: Error CorrectionDirections: Identify the underlined words or phrases that are grammatically incorrect. Mark the corresponding letter A), B), C), or D) on your answer sheet.Part VII: Cloze TestDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.Section D: WritingPart VIII: WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled "My Dream Job". You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1. Describe your dream job briefly.2. Explain why you are interested in this job.3. Discuss the qualifications or skills required for this job.4. Explain how you plan to achieve your dream job.Section E: TranslationPart IX: TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English. Write your translation on the answer sheet.Part X: Guided WritingDirections: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.题目：你的大学校园生活请用英文写一篇短文，谈谈你的大学校园生活。

Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section AIn this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) The man is too tired to go to the party.B) The woman wants to go to the party.C) The woman is going to the party alone.D) The woman doesn't want to go to the party.2. A) The man is looking for a new job.B) The woman is interviewing the man.C) The man is happy with his current job.D) The woman is worried about the man's job.3. A) The man is a teacher.B) The woman is a student.C) The man is a student.D) The woman is a teacher.4. A) They are discussing a book.B) They are planning a trip.C) They are reviewing a movie.D) They are comparing two books.5. A) The man is taking a break.B) The woman is trying to sell something.C) The man is working hard.D) The woman is trying to help the man.Section BIn this section, you will hear 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, there will be some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Conversation 16. A) They are discussing the man's new job.B) They are planning a trip.C) They are comparing their work experiences.D) They are discussing the woman's new apartment.7. A) The woman is a teacher.B) The man is a student.C) The woman is a librarian.D) The man is a worker.8. A) The woman likes her job because it's interesting.B) The man likes his job because it's well-paid.C) The woman doesn't like her job because it's too demanding.D) The man doesn't like his job because it's too boring.Conversation 29. A) They are discussing the woman's health.B) They are planning a diet.C) They are discussing the man's fitness routine.D) They are comparing their diets.10. A) The woman is a nutritionist.B) The man is a doctor.C) The woman is a personal trainer.D) The man is a dietitian.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section AFor each passage, there are four questions or unfinished statements, each with four choices A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage 1The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. One of the most significant changes it has brought about is the rise of social media platforms. These platforms have transformed the way we interact with others, share information, and express ourselves. However, this transformation has also raised concerns about privacy, security, and the impact on mental health.The convenience of social media is undeniable. It allows us to stay connected with friends and family, regardless of distance. We can share our experiences, opinions, and emotions with a wide audience in real-time. Moreover, social media has become a powerful tool for social activism, allowing individuals to raise awareness about important issues and mobilize for change.Despite these benefits, the negative aspects of social media cannot be ignored. The constant exposure to curated images and lifestyles can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. Moreover, the spread of misinformation and cyberbullying has become a significant concern. Many people find themselves overwhelmed by the volume of information and the pressure to maintain a perfect online persona.11. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The advantages of social media.B) The negative impact of social media.C) The role of social media in social activism.D) The challenges of privacy and security on social media.12. According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of social media?A) It improves privacy.B) It increases security.C) It enhances mental health.D) It allows for real-time communication and information sharing.13. What is a potential negative effect of social media mentioned in the passage?A) It improves self-esteem.B) It reduces feelings of inadequacy.C) It promotes social activism.D) It causes feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem.14. What is the author's overall attitude towards social media?A) PositiveB) NegativeC) NeutralD) CriticalPassage 2Climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time. The Earth's climate is changing rapidly due to human activities, primarily the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation. These activities release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, trapping heat and leading to global warming. The consequences of climate change are far-reaching and include rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and the loss of biodiversity.Many countries around the world have recognized the urgency of addressing climate change and have taken steps to reduce their carbon emissions. Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, are being increasingly adopted. Additionally, governments are implementing policies to encourage energy efficiency and sustainable practices.However, the challenge of climate change is not just a matter of technology and policy. It requires a collective effort from individuals and communities. Simple actions, such as reducing energy consumption, using public transportation, and supporting sustainable products, can make a significant difference.15. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The causes of climate change.B) The effects of climate change.C) The solutions to climate change.D) The importance of individual action in addressing climate change.16. According to the passage, what is a primary cause of climate change?A) DeforestationB) Renewable energyC) Fossil fuel burningD) Sustainable practices17. What is one of the solutions mentioned in the passage to address climate change?A) Increased consumption of fossil fuels.B) Reduction of renewable energy.C) Encouraging energy efficiency and sustainable practices.D) Eliminating all forms of transportation.18. What is the author's main point about addressing climate change?A) It is solely the responsibility of governments.B) It requires a collective effort from individuals and communities.C) It can be solved through technological advancements alone.D) It is not a significant issue and does not require immediate action.Part III Writing (25 points)Write an essay in no less than 150 words on the following topic:Your school is planning to establish a new library. As a student, you have been asked to give your suggestions on how to make the library more appealing and useful to students.You should write your essay in three parts:1. State your main idea and give a brief introduction.2. Provide two or three suggestions on how to make the library more appealing and useful.3. Conclude by summarizing your main points and stating the importance of the library to students.Remember to use appropriate vocabulary and sentence structures.。