人教版八下Unit 5 what were you doing when the rain Section A 1a—2d 课件 (2)

八年级英语下册Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstormcame知识点整理八年级英语下册Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?知识点整理一.基础知识讲解. What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么？【解析1】过去进行时过去进行时态⑴ .用法：①过去某个时间正在发生的动作 He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。

②过去某段时间正在发生的动作 I was staying here from March to May last year.去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。

⑵ .与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有 at nine last night/ at that time= then/at this time yesterday / 或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示⑶ 过去进行时的构成：was\were +现在分词⑷ 过去进行时的四个基本句型肯定句He was cooking at six last night. 否定句 He was not cooking at six last night. 一般疑问句 Was he cooking at six last night? 两回答Yes ,he was. No, he wasn’t. 特殊疑问句 What was he doing at six last night? ⑸ 过去进行时的固定句型 Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came(45分钟100分)第Ⅰ卷(共40分)Ⅰ. 听力(10分)(Ⅰ)录音中有五组对话及五个问题, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。

(5分)1. A. She was sleeping.B. She was doing her homework.C. She was doing housework.2. A. Yesterday afternoon.B. Yesterday morning.C. Last night.3. A. At home.B. In the street.C. On the playground.4. A. It’s big.B. It’s strange.C. It’s beautiful.5. A. He was watching TV.B. He was talking on the phone.C. He was waiting for the bus.(Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。

(5分)6. What’s the woman’s name?A. Celia.B. Mike.C. Sam.7. Where was she at 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon?A. At the desk.B. At the gate.C. At home.8. What was Mike doing then?A. Talking to a customer.B. Counting money.C. Working on the computer.9. What time did the woman leave the bank?A. At 10: 00 p. m.B. At 5: 00 p. m.C. At 4: 30 p. m.10. How many people were there in the bank?A. Three.B. Six.C. Seven.Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)1. I bought alarm clock last week.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. —Mary called you this morning. But nobody answered.—Sorry. I the flowers in the garden.A. am wateringB. was wateringC. waterD. watered3. (2013·聊城中考)It was reported that nine Chinese people in a balloon crash(坠毁)in Egypt on February 26, 2013.A. are killedB. were killedC. will killD. have killed4. Please call me as soon as you the USA.A. get toB. reach toC. arrive atD. come5. —Jenny was doing her homework at ei ght o’clock last night.—You are . I saw her in the cinema at that time.A. hard-workingB. kiddingC. kidD. kidded6. —Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I what was happening outside.A. had thoughtB. was thinkingC. thoughtD. think7. —I was at the cinema at nine yesterday evening. What about you?—I books.A. am readingB. was readingC. will readD. had read8. —What were you doing it was raining?—I was reading a book.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. after9. Paul walked into the bedroom because his wife and baby were sleeping.A. silentB. silenceC. in silenceD. loudly10. During the past two years, several earthquakes in different places of the world.A. happenB. happenedC. take placeD. took placeⅢ. 完形填空(10分)Evening came. It was time for Mr. Bell to close his shop. He was checking his money. His son Tom, who was 15, had just gone outside to buy a piece of newspaper. Just then, a big man walked 1 the shop. He had a gun(枪)in his hand.When Tom came back, he could hear the man asking his father for 2 . Tom could see the gun in the man’s hand, but the man didn’t 3 or hear Tom.Tom hurried up to the street. He looked for the police, 4 he didn’t find anyone. Then Tom saw an old baseball bat(棒球球棒) 5 in the street. “Maybe this will help, ”he thought. He ran 6 with it.His father was just giving some of the money to the man. The man was watching Tom’s father. Tom knew he could not 7 long. “Now is the time. I must do it now. ”Tom went up to the man and knocked him down 8 the bat.Tom and his father then ran outside. This time they found the 9 and told them what had happened. The police 10 went to the shop and caught the man.1. A. out of B. around C. into D. down2. A. paper B. water C. money D. food3. A. know B. catch C. meet D. see4. A. but B. so C. for D. or5. A. lies B. to lie C. lying D. is lying6. A. back B. over C. away D. past7. A. hold B. wait C. rest D. watch8. A. by B. from C. without D. with9. A. neighbors B. policeC. friendD. children10. A. quick B. slow C. quickly D. slowlyⅣ. 阅读理解(10分)It was raining heavily as I was walking up the hill towards the station at six o’clock on a Saturday morning. At this early hour there wasn’t much traffic and there weren’t many people. Just as I was crossing the road near the top of the hill, a car came around the corner. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it hit a lamp post(路灯柱)and turned over.I ran to the car to help the driver at once. He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face. A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance(救护车)while I took care of the driver. Many people came to see what happened. A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident. After a while the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent to the hospital.On Monday morning I went to the hospital to see the man. The doctor told me that he was much better, and he would leave the hospital after a few days’rest.1. Where did the accident happen?A. Near the school.B. Near the top of the hill.C. In the school.D. Near the hospital.2. What happened to the driver?A. He drove the car very well.B. His car hit a lamp post.C. His car turned over.D. Both B and C.3. Who hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance?A. The writer.B. A policeman.C. Some people.D. A young woman.4. What did the policeman do?A. He took the driver away.B. He sent the driver to the hospital.C. He asked the writer a lot of questions.D. He phoned for an ambulance.5. Was the driver dead at last?A. Yes, he wasn’t.B. No, he was.C. Yes, he was.D. No, he wasn’t.第Ⅱ卷(共60分)Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、重点词汇及拓展1. rainstorm n.暴风雨storm n.暴风雨a heavy/serious rainstorm 一场大的暴风雨e.g. What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm? 当暴风雨来临的时候你正在做什么？windstorm n.风暴brainstorm n.头脑风暴sandstorm n.沙尘暴2. alarmn. 闹钟alarm clock 闹钟n. 警报器a fire/smoke alarm 防火/ 烟火警报器false alarm 虚假警报；虚惊一场（口语中常用来表达乌龙事件）v.警告3. go off(闹钟)发出响声e.g. A car alarm went off at night. 在晚上一辆汽车的警报器响了起来。

(指电力) 中断；(指电灯) 熄灭e.g. Suddenly, the lights went off. 灯光突然熄灭了。

go短语总结：go up 上升；增长go over 复习；仔细检查go through 浏览；经历；度过；仔细检查go across= cross 穿过；go away 离开；走开go back 返回；追溯到...go out of 从......出来；go out of one’s way to do sth. 格外努力做某事；4. begin v.开始begin-began-begunbegin to do/doinge.g. I began reading this novel last month. 我上个月开始读这本书。

to begin with 一开始；首先begin with=start with 以......开始近义词：start v.开始；发动（汽车引擎）start to do/doingbeginning n. 开始at the beginning of 在……开始的时候近义词：start n.开始5. heavily adv.在很大程度上；大量地e.g. It is raining heavily. 雨下得很大。

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm cameSection A1.What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm.1)本句为过去进行时态，表示在过去某时间某动作正在发生，由“助动词was/were+”。

--- What were you doing at nine yesterday morning---I was playing in the park.2)at the time of 在......的时候What were you doing at the time of the earthquake.2.My alarm didn’t go off so I _______ up late.Go off 意为”（闹钟）发出响声The alarm went off at 6:30.A car alarm went off in the middle of the night.3.I ______ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.我__________ 到公共汽车候车亭，但我还是没赶上公共汽车。

Hurry up, or you will miss your train.I got up late so I missed the early bus.拓展：1）miss 作及物动词，意为“想念、思念”2）miss 作及物动词，意为“缺课”4.。

When the rainstorm suddenly came, what were you doing1)此处when作从属连词，意为“当。

时候”，引导时间状语从句，其谓语动词既可以是非延续性动词，也可以是延续性动词，谓语动词动作发生的时间可以与主句的谓语动词的动作是同时、之前后之后。

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?教学主题八年8年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?引导学生学习并使用过去进行时was/were doingsth。

并用when 和while 描述某动作或某事件的发生。

重点词go off/pick up/wait for/take a shower/at the time of /at that time一、教材分析1、，第五单元What were you doing when the rainstorm came?。

2、第一课时 Section A 1a— 2c，以听说为主，本部分的教学重点是过去进行时was/were doing的用法，教学难点是体会while 和when 在引导时间状语从句时用法上的区别。

While sb was/were doing sth. Sb +过去时= When+过去时， sb was/were doingFor example； While I was doing homework, Jim came into my bedroom=When Jim came into my bedroom , I was doing homeworkWhile sb was/were doing sth., sb was/were doing sth.3、1a-1c 作为听力处理，主要解决听的问题. 2a—2c，深入进行语言输出，达到复述二、学生分析本课时词汇量不大，但是出现了一个新的时态—过去进行时，介于此，我觉得在本课时应该做到听说到位,我所用的班级是八年级2班，班级里学生总体英语水平在中上，口语表达较好，优秀生在50%，充分发挥他们的带头作用，带动中层学生提高，鼓励后进学生大胆的表达，消除心理对语言的畏惧感，从而达到课堂的和谐，让每个孩子在本节课上都能学有所得。

Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?课文考点分析 Section A1.What（图片材料）昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。

(2a)那么，当暴风雨突然来临的时候，你正在做什么呢？7. I called again at eight and you didn ’t answer then12.This kind of bird has died out in the world.这种鸟已经在世界上灭绝了。

15. When he 当他醒来的时候，太阳已经升起来了。

Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?课文考点分析Section B&Self Check1.What event happened at the school yesterday? (1a)昨天学校发生了什么事？【考点分析】happen 发生；碰巧（指偶然性发生）【拓展】happen/take place 辨析：happen 不及物动词,没有被动语态常指具体的事物的发生，特别指那些偶然的“发生”。

sth happen to sb 意为“ 某人发生某事”。

A car accident happened tohim yesterday.后接不定式，表示“碰巧；恰好”之意。

happen to do sth 意为‘‘碰巧做某事’’。

She happened ________(be)out when we called.take place 1“发生”, 也无被动语态，指经过安排或计划地发生。

2“举行”The sports meeting will take place in our school2.Kate realized her bag was still at home. 凯特意识到她的包还在家。

(1c)【考点分析】realize v 意识到⑴realize + n she didn’t realize her mistake.⑵realize +从句I didn’t realize that you were so unhappy.3.When the school basketball competition started, Kate was still making her way to school.(1d)【考点分析】make one’s way to …“前往；费力地前进”，后接地点。

八年级英语下册Unit-5知识点总结Unit5-What-were-you-doing-w hen-the-rainstorm-cameUnit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一.基础知识讲解.What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么？【解析1】过去进行时过去进行时态⑴ .用法：①过去某个时间正在发生的动作He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。

②过去某段时间正在发生的动作I was staying here from March to May last year.去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。

⑵ .与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有at nine last night/ at that time= then/at this time yesterday /或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示⑶过去进行时的构成：was\were +现在分词⑷过去进行时的四个基本句型肯定句He was cooking at six lastnight.否定句He was not cooking at six last night.一般疑问句Was he cooking at six last night?两回答Yes ,he was. No, he wasn’t.特殊疑问句What was he doing at six last night?⑸过去进行时的固定句型Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。

Jim was reading while Kate was watching TV.在凯特正在看电视的同时，吉姆正在读书。

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?单元教学目标与要求话题：难忘的事件功能：1.能讲述过去发生的事情2.能讲故事语法：1.能正确使用连词when 和while:He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.While linda was sleeping,jenny was helping mary with her homework2.能恰当使用过去进行时结构进行提问和叙述：A:what were you doing at eight last night?B:I was talking a shower.A:what was Jenny doing while linda was sleeping?B:While Linda was sleeping,Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.词汇和常用表达：1.能使用下列词汇alarm, storm, wind, light, area, wood,window, match,passage, pupil, silence, date, tower, truth, begin, report, beat, rise, kid, realize, strange, asleep, fallen, icy, heavily, suddenly, completely, recently, against2.能正常使用下列常用表达：go off, pick up, fall asleep, die down, have a look, make one’s way, in silence, take down, at first3.能认读下列词汇：rainstom, flashlight, apart, shocked, terrorist学习策略：通过文章插图和标题等获取文章的主旨大意，训练快速阅读的技巧文化知识：1.了解美国民权运动领袖马丁•路德•金2.了解震惊世界的9.11恐怖袭击事件。

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?要点讲解重点短语：1. journey to the west 《西游记》2. work on 忙于，从事……3. send sb to do sth .拍某人做某事4. a good way to solve the problem 一个解决问题的好方法5. keep doing sth. 一直做某事keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事6. give up 放弃7. instead of sth. 代替;而不是8. be able to do sth 能够做某事。

9. for the first time 第一次10. look like 看起来像11. in fact 事实上12. turn into 把……变成……13. at other times 在其他时候14. once upon a time 从前15. fall in love (with )爱上16. the weak 弱者 the +形容词表示这一类人17. come out 出来；出版18. a couple of 三两个19. get married 结婚20. make himself a human 使他自己成为人21. make a plan 制定计划22. all over the world 全世界23. in the moonlight 在月光之中24. be lost/ get lost 迷失25. make up 醒来，叫醒26. find one’s way out找到出路27. lead (sb) to 把某人引向……28. be made of 由……组成（能看出原材料的）be made from 由……组成（不能看出原材料的）29. from inside 从……里面30. learn about 了解31. put on 穿上put off 推迟，扔掉，阻止区别： put on 穿上dress 穿wear 穿have on 穿be in 穿着unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?重点语法知识点：1. be + doing 进行时的标志区别：2. What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?过去进行时的特殊疑问句与现在进行时的特殊疑问句用法一样特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句 + ？过去进行时的一般疑问句：将was/ were 提前，当遇到第一人称的时候，将第一人称转变成第二人称过去进行时的否定句在was/were后面加not 缩写成：wasn’t/weren’t。

八年级下册Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?单词测试卷一、单选题(共1道，每道5分)1.Sometimes it rains ______in Guizhou in summer.A.heavilyB.heavyC.strongD.strongly答案：A解题思路：句意为“在夏天贵州有时雨下得……”，根据选项可知是形容雨下得大。

注意不能用strong或strongly，可用heavy或heavily；但句中是用来修饰实义动词rains，所以要用副词heavily。

答案选A。

试题难度：三颗星知识点：副词的用法二、填空题(共19道，每道5分)2.根据音标写单词（每空一词）____答案：tower解题思路：根据音标答案为tower。

试题难度：知识点：词汇3.根据提示填空（每空一词）You’d better not talk with ____(strange) on the Internet.答案：strangers解题思路：talk with sb意为“和某人交谈”，strange需要变成名词“stranger(陌生人)”；由句意可知不止一个陌生人，为泛指概念，这里需要用复数形式。

答案为strangers。

试题难度：知识点：普通名词-可数名词4.根据提示填空（每空一词）Please tell me the ____(true).答案：truth解题思路：tell the truth表示“说实话”，true需要变成名词“truth(真相，实情)”。

试题难度：一颗星知识点：词汇5.根据提示填空（每空一词）Lucy dreams of being a ____(report).答案：reporter解题思路：句意为“Lucy梦想成为一名……”，所以report需要变成名词“reporter(记者)”；前有不定冠词，reporter要用单数，所以答案为reporter。