高中英语词汇总复习-必修四
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高中英语必修四知识点归纳大全高中英语必修四知识点重要词汇拓展sunburnv.日晒,晒黑→sunburntadj.晒黑的strugglev./n.挣扎,奋斗,努力struggleagainststruggleforstrugglewith3decaden.十年,十年期4supern.冗员,额外人员;[口]特级品,特大号商品;超级市场adj特级的,极好的,非凡的5.hungern.饥饿,渴望/v.使饥饿→hungryadj.饥饿的;渴望的6.outputn.产量,输出,input输入,消费7.disturbingadj引起烦恼的,令人不安的,disturbv.打扰,麻烦8.expandvt.扩大,扩展,张开,使发,详谈;引伸circulatev.循环,流通→circulationn.循环,流传battlen.战役,战斗v.搏斗,奋斗thereforeadv.因此,所以ridvt摆脱,除去freedomn自由,自主→freeadj自由的,免费的14.equipv.配备,装备→equipmentn.设备15.exportv.输出,出口n.输出(品)→importv.输入,进口n.进口(品)16.nationalityn国籍,nationaladj国家的,民族的nationn.国家17.occupationn工作,职业,占领occupyv.占用,使从事,把注意力集中于...占领,占据18.confusev.使迷惑,使为难→confusedadj.感到迷惑的confusingadj.令人迷惑的19regretv./n.后悔,遗憾→regretfuladj.后悔的,遗憾的20.productionn.生产,制造,productive可生产的,可制造的,produce–v生产,制造21.discoveryn.发现,发觉,discover-v发现,focusv.集中,聚焦,n焦点,中心点reducev.减少,缩减→reductionn.减少,缩减返回目录高中英语知识点梳理重点梳理1ifnot如果不….Ifso如果这样,2.consideroneselfsth自认为是…considersbsth认为某人是…3.sincethen从那时起4.searchforawaytodosth寻找做某事的途径。
英语必修4单词表篇一:高中英语(人教版)必修四词汇表黑体部分Module4Unit1humanbeing人类campaignn.运动;战役vi.作战;参加运动behavevt.&vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现haden.荫;阴凉处vt.遮住光线moveoff离开;起程;出发obervevt.观察;观测;遵守repectvt.&n.尊敬;尊重;敬意arguevt.&vi.讨论;辩论;争论leada…life过着……的生活crowdn.人群;观众vt.挤满;使拥挤crowdin(想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海upportn.&vt.支持;拥护lookdownupon/on蔑视;瞧不起refervi.谈到;查阅;参考referto查阅;参考;谈到bychance碰巧;凑巧intendvt.计划;打算delivervt.递送;生(小孩儿);接生;发表(演说等)carryon继续;坚持Unit2trugglevt.&vi.斗争;拼搏;努力e某pandvt.&vi.使变大;伸展thankto幸亏;由于;因为ridvt.摆脱;除去rid…of摆脱;除去beatifiedwith对……感到满意wouldrather宁愿;宁可thereforeadj.因为;所以;因而e某portvt.&vi.输出;出口regretvt.遗憾;惋惜n.遗憾;懊悔buildup逐渐增强;建立;开发leadto导致;造成(后果)focun.焦点;中心点vt.集中;聚集focuon集中(注意力、精力等)于reducevt.减少;减缩vi.&vt.表达意见;作出评论Unit3uptonow直到现在contentadj.满足的;满意的n.满足vt.使满足feel/becontentwith对……满足badlyoff穷的;缺少的entertainvt.&vi.使欢乐;款待战胜;克服pickout挑出;辨别出cutoff切断;断绝convincevt.使信服directvt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥adj.直的;直接的;直率的tarin担任主角;主演lidevt.&vi.(使)滑动;(使)滑行n.滑;滑动;幻灯片whipern.耳语;低语vt.&vi.低语;小声说reactvi.作出反应;回应Unit4repreentvt.代表;象征approachvt.&vi.接近;靠近;走近n.接近;方法;途径defendvt.保护;保卫defendagaint保卫……以免受likelyadj.可能的belikelyto很可能……;有希望……ingeneral总的来说;通常eaen.安逸;舒适vt.减轻(痛苦;忧虑)ateae舒适;快活;自由自在loeface丢脸turnone’backto背对;背弃Unit5befamoufor以……而闻名wingn.秋千;摇摆vt.&vi.(wung,wung)摇摆;摆动nowonder难怪;不足为奇whereverpron.无论在什么地方;各处preervevt.保存;保留n.保护区bemodeledafter根据……模仿;仿造advancevt.&vi.前进;促进;提前inadvance提前getcloeto接近必修4Unit1achievementn.成就;功绩△JoanofArc圣女贞德(法国民族女英雄)△ElizabethFry伊丽莎白弗赖伊(英国慈善家)△Quakern.教友派信徒;贵格会会员welfaren.福利;福利事业projectn.项目;工程;规划intituten.△ChinaWelfareIntitutepecialitn.△pecializevi.△JaneGoodall△chimpn. connectionn. humanbeing△JodyWilliam campaignn.△landminen. organizationn.△GombeNationalPark behavevt.&vi. behaviour(=behavior) haden.moveoff worthwhileadj. netn.bondn.obervevt.obervationn.childhoodn.outpokenadj.repectvt.&n.arguevt.&vi.argumentn. entertainmentn.leada…lifecrowdn.crowdininpirevt.△inpirationn.upportn.&vt.refervi.谈到;查阅;参考referto查阅;参考;谈到audiencen.观众;听众;读者bychance碰巧;凑巧△careern.事业;生涯raten.比率;速度icknen.疾病;恶心intendvt.计划;打算emergencyn.generationn.△determinationn.kindnen.coniderateadj.coniderationn.delivervt.carryonmodetadj.Unit2tatiticn.(常用plunburntadj.trugglevt.&vi.decaden.uperadj.△hybridadj.outputn.△trainn.cropn.hungern.diturbingadj.e某pandvt.&vi. circulatevt.&vi. Vietnamn.thanktobattlen.ridvt.rid…ofbeatifiedwithfreedomn.wouldratherthereforeadj△orghumn.高粱grainn.谷物;粮食;颗粒△peanutn.花生e某portvt.&vi.输出;出口nationalityn.国籍occupationn.工作;职业;占领△peronalityn.性格;个性;人格confuevt.使迷惑;使为难regretvt.遗憾;惋惜n.遗憾;懊悔chemicaladj.化学的;关于化学的△organicadj.有机的;器官的;组织的△fertileadj.肥沃的;富饶的△fertilizern.肥料;化肥productionn.生产;制造bacterian.(bacterium复数形式)细菌petn.害虫;害兽;害鸟buildup逐渐增强;建立;开发leadto导致;造成(后果)nutritionn.营养;滋养;食物mineraln.矿物;矿石dicoveryn.发现;发觉focun.焦点;中心点vt.集中;聚集focuon集中(注意力、精力等)于oiln.土壤reducevt.减少;减缩keep…freefrom/of使……免受(影响;害等);使……不含(有害物)△oybeann.(=oyabean)大豆rootn.根;根源kimvt.浏览;略读underlinevt.画底线标出;强调ummaryn.总结;摘要;概要△indutrialadj.工业的;产业的Unit3humourn.幽默;滑稽△punchlinen.故事、笑话等中的妙语;关键语△verbaladj.口头的△nonverbaladj.不用语言的△mimen.哑剧△CharlieChaplin查理卓别林(英国喜剧大师)△EdwardLear爱德华李尔(英国作家、画家)△VictorHugo维克多雨果(法国文学家)uptonow直到现在△brightenvt.使更愉快;使更有希望△depreedadj.忧愁的;沮丧的contentadj.满足的;满意的n.满足vt.使满足feel/becontentwith 对……满足performern.表演者;演出者atonihvt.使惊诧atonihingadj.令人感到惊讶的fortunateadj.幸运的;吉利的unfortunatelyadv.不幸地badlyoff穷的;缺少的△teenn.十几岁(13至19岁的年龄)ordinaryadj.平常的;普通的boredadj.厌烦的△ubtleadj.微妙的;精巧的;技艺精湛的entertainvt.&vi.使欢乐;款待△entertainingadj.愉快的;有趣的△charmingadj.迷人的;有魅力的△trampn.流浪汉;行乞者throughoutprep.遍及;贯穿adv.到处;始终;全部homeleadj.无家的;无家可归的moutachen.小胡子wornadj.用旧的;用坏的;破烂的△worn-outadj.磨破的;穿旧的△tifflyadv.僵硬地failuren.失败(者)△optimimn.乐观;乐观主义△underdogn.失败者;处于劣势的一方△nowtormn.暴风雪leathern.皮革pickout挑出;辨别出△lacen.饰带;花边;鞋带cutoff切断;断绝chewvt.&vi.嚼碎;咀嚼(食物)△mouthfuln.一口;满口△enjoymentn.享受;欢乐;乐趣convincevt.使信服convincingadj.令人信服的directvt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥adj.直的;直接的;直率的tarin 担任主角;主演△Ocarn.奥斯卡outtandingadj.突出的;杰出的;显著的Switzerlandn.瑞士(欧洲中部国家)△confidencen.信心;信念△cotumen.服装;戏装geturen.姿态;手势vi.做手势particularadj.特殊的;特别的n.细节;细目particularlyadv.特殊地;特别地occaionn.时刻;场合budgetn.预算;开支actren.lidevt.&vi.amuevt.△amuingadj.pancaken.e某planationn.detectiven.△SherlockHolmemountainouadj.whipern.vatadj.△rhythmn.men.reactvi.porridgen.drunkadj. Unit4tatementn.greetvi.&vt.repreentvt.aociationn.dormitoryn.canteenn.flightn.curiouadj.curioulyadv.△GarciaColombian.approachvt.&vi.cheekn.defendvt.defendagaintdefencen.篇三:高中人教版英语必修四单词表中文高中人教版英语必修四过着的生活人群(想法)涌上心头鼓舞灵感支持蔑视谈到查阅观众碰巧(偶然)遇见事业比率疾病计划突发事件一代决心仁慈考虑周到的考虑递送继续谦虚的U2数据晒黑的斗争十年特级的混合的产量庄稼饥饿引起烦恼的使变大循环越南幸亏战役摆脱摆脱对感到满意自由宁愿因此配备谷物输出国籍工作性格使迷惑遗憾化学的生产细菌害虫逐渐增强导致营养矿物发现焦点集中于土壤减少使免受根浏览强调总结;摘要评论生产者工业的U3幽默的口头的喜剧直到现在使更愉快忧愁的满足的对满足表演者使惊诧令人感到惊讶的幸运的不幸地穷的十几岁平常的厌烦的使娱乐,款待愉快的迷人的遍及无家可归的小胡子用旧的磨破的失败者乐观主义战胜暴风雪皮革挑出,辨别出饰带切断嚼碎一口享受使信服令人信服的导演,直接的担任主角突出的信心服装姿态特殊的特殊地时刻预算女演员使滑动使发笑好笑的解释侦探多山的耳语巨大的节奏零乱状态做出反应粥醉的U4成熟迎接代表社团宿舍食堂飞行好奇的好奇地哥伦比亚接近面颊保护保护以免受防御主要的误解误解约旦猛冲承认简单地口语的非口语的姿势西班牙意大利可能的很可能总的来说十字路口雇员皱眉读错面部的作用安逸舒适真实地错误怒气丢脸背对拳头打呵欠恭敬的主观的拥抱等级磁带U5题目中心的不同的漫画以闻名过山车无论哪一个海盗神话故事幻想娱乐秋千有吸引力的事物难怪旅游业无论在什么地方别再用中国人的方法背英语单词了,英国人是这样背.快转吧,老好...分享Unit5题目;主题(曲)中心的;中央的不同的;各种各样的漫画;动画片以而闻名无论哪一个;任何一个幻想;怪念头消遣;娱乐(活动)秋千;摇摆摇摆;摆动有吸引力的事物;吸引难怪;不足为奇旅游业无论在什么地方;各处独一无二的;仅有的木匠引擎;发动机秃头的保存;保留长度;长行动;事迹根据模仿;仿造剑锦标赛;联赛移民;殖民者运动的译员;翻译少数;少数民族布丛林生物;动物阳光前进;促进;提前提前高级的;先进的商标;牌子接近活跃起来外出;短途旅行;远足允许进入;入场费;承认往返汽车;航天飞机高速公路纪念品运动鞋小册子;指南意思呢?这种做法大家不觉得奇怪吗?然而由于中国人学英语时都在背单词的汉语意思,因此大家反而觉不出“背汉字”有什么奇怪的了。
英语必修四单词表高中英语必修四必考词汇 高中英语需要记忆多少单词量?从必修一到必修四哪些单词是常见的高考必考词汇?下文小编给大家整理了《英语必修四单词表 高中英语必修四必考词汇》,仅供参考! 高中英语必修四单词表 英语必修四单词表Unit 1achievement n. 成就;功绩△Joan of Arc 圣女贞德(法国民族女英雄)△Elizabeth Fry 伊丽莎白?弗赖伊(英国慈善家)△Quaker n. 教友派信徒;贵格会会员welfare n. 福利;福利事业project n. 项目;工程;规划institute n. 学会;学院;协会△China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会specialist n. 专家;专业工作者△specialize vi. 专攻;专门从事;专注于△Jane Goodall 简?古道尔(英国动物学家)△chimp n. (非洲)黑猩猩connection n. 连接;关系human being 人类△Jody Williams 乔迪?威廉斯(美国诺贝尔和平奖得者)campaign n. 运动;战役vi. 作战;参加运动△landmine n. 地雷organization n. 组织;机构;团体△Gombe National Park 贡贝国家公园(位于坦桑尼亚)behave vt. & vi. 举动;(举止或行为)表现behaviour (=behavior) 行为;举止;习性shade n. 荫;阴凉处vt. 遮住光线move off 离开;起程;出发worthwhile adj. 值得的;值得做的nest n. 巢;窝bond n. 联系;关系;结合;纽带observe vt. 观察;观测;遵守observation n. 观察;观测childhood n. 童年;幼年时代outspoken adj. 直言的;坦诚respect vt. & n. 尊敬;尊重;敬意argue vt. & vi. 讨论;辩论;争论argument n. 争论;争辩;争吵entertainment n. 款待;娱乐;娱乐表演lead a … life 过着……的生活crowd n. 人群;观众vt. 挤满;使拥挤crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海inspire vt. 鼓舞;激发;启示△inspiration n. 灵感;鼓舞support n. & vt. 支持;拥护look down upon/on 蔑。
人教版选择性必修第四册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 science fiction................................................................................................................- 1 -unit 2 Iconic attractions..........................................................................................................- 10 -Unit 3 Sea Exploration............................................................................................................- 19 -Unit 4 Sharing.........................................................................................................................- 28 -Unit 5 Launching Your Career.................................................................................................- 38 -Unit 1 science fictionWords and Phrases1 superior adj.更好的;占优势的;(在级别或重要性上)更高的[教材原句P6] In scifi stories,robots often become superior and take over.在科幻小说中,机器人通常会变得更高级,并接管一切。
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji必修四重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结Unit 1重点短语1. put sb to death 处死某人2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁4. wake up 醒来5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做……6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待8. move off (for) 出发,离开(前往….. )9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法14. communicate with each other 彼此交流15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统(= figure out)16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活18. set up special places 建立专门(保护)区19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活;lead / live an easy life;lead / live a comfortable life20. crowd in(想法、问题等)用上心头;涌进21. say to oneself 自己对自己说,心里想22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事,没有任何过错23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩(式)的行为27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动30. the first few months 头几个月31. their body language他们的身势语32. since her childhood从她童年时候起33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人34. refer to … ①指的是…;②参考…;③谈到…35. refer to … as …认为……是…… = consider … as …36. carry on her good work 继续她的事业37. do (some) research on / about …做有关…...的研究38. come across (偶尔)碰到39. travel abroad to study 出国学习;出国留学40. catch one’s eye = attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意41. be free from sickness 不生病42. be intended for 为…而准备的43. cannot reach a doctor 找不到医生44. be placed second to sth 被排在…之后45. (a doctor)deliver a baby (医生)接生孩子46. (a mother)give birth to a baby (妈妈)生孩子47. (a mother)be delivered of a baby (妈妈)生孩子48. deliver a speech 发表演讲deliver letters 送信49. can not / hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待地做……50. devote her whole life to her patients 把毕生都献给了她的病人51. make sure that …确保…52. a specialist in women’s diseases 妇科病专家53. her gentle nature 她温柔善良的天性54. medical school / college医学院55. the university entrance examinations 高考56. by chance = by accident 碰巧57. in her chosen career 在她选择的事业中58. later on 后来late at night 深夜重点句子59. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 在她母亲头几个月来帮忙后,她才得以开始自己的计划。
48.g rip/ɡrɪp/ vt.&vi. 紧握;抓紧49.h azy/ˈheɪzi/ adj. 模糊的;朦胧的;困惑的50.n iece/niːs/ n. 侄女;外甥女51.f etch/fetʃ/ vt. (去)拿来;(去)请来52.h andkerchief/ˈhæŋkətʃɪf / n. 手帕;纸巾53.l amp/læmp/ n. 灯;台灯54.t urnout 关掉;熄灭;在场;使朝外;结果是55.p ace/ˈpeɪs/ n. 速度;步伐;节奏 vt.&vi.确定速度;调整节奏56.f allaway (逐渐)减少;消失57.d ivision/dɪˈvɪʒn/ n. 分开;分隔;差异;除(法)58.p uff/pʌf/ n. (烟、气等的)一缕;少量;喘息59.u rge/ɜːdʒ/ n. 强烈的欲望;冲动vt. 催促;力劝;大力推荐60.h ave anurge to 有强烈的欲望做某事61.r andom/ˈrændəm/ adj . 随机的;不可思议的62.m aximum/ˈmæksɪməm/ adj. 最大极限的63. n. 最大量;最大限度64.e xplode/ikˈspləʊd/ vi. & vt 爆炸;爆破65.j olt/dʒəʊlt/ n . 震动;摇晃;颠簸66.vt. & vi. (使)震动;摇晃67.f lip/flɪp/ vt. & vi. (使)快速翻转;(用手指)轻抛68.s tun/stʌn/ vt. 使震惊,使昏迷69.m ud/mʌd/ n. 泥;泥浆70.o verstatement/ˈəʊvəsteɪtmənt/ n. 夸大;夸张71.I saac Asimov/aizək æzimɔf) 艾萨克・阿西莫夫72.L arry Belmont/ 'læri belmɔnt/ 拉里・贝尔蒙特73.C laire/kleəs(r) 克莱尔74.G ladys Claffern/'glædis klæfən/ 格拉迪丝・克拉芬75.B raille (also braille)/breil/ 布拉耶盲文(凸点符号)76.T he Three- Body Problem 《三体》77.H ugo/hjugəu/ Award 雨果奖****************************************************************新人教选修四Unit2单词****************************************************************1.iconic /aɪˈkɒnɪk/ adj. 符号的;图标的2.foundation /faʊnˈdeɪʃn/ n. 创建;基础;地基3.political /pəˈlɪtɪkl/ adj. 政治的4.didgeridoo /ˌdɪdʒəriˈduː/ n. 迪吉里杜管5.located /ləʊˈkeɪtɪd/ adj. 位于6.equator /ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/ n. 赤道7.koala /kəʊˈɑːlə/ n. 考拉;树袋熊8.barbecue /ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/ n.(abbr. BBQ) 户外烧烤;烤架9.bakery /ˈbeɪkəri/ n. 面包(糕饼)店;面包厂10.j oint /dʒɔɪnt/ n. 公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所);关节11. adj. 联合的;共同的12.b utcher /ˈbʊtʃə(r)/ n. 肉贩;屠夫;刽子手13.p remier/ˈpremiə(r);NAmE prɪ'mɪr/ adj.最著名的;第一的;首要的14. n. 总理;首相15.h erb /həːb/ n. 药草;香草;草本16.d im sim /ˌdɪm 'sɪm/ (特指澳大利亚的)点心17.h ollow /ˈhɒləʊ/ adj. 中空的;空心的18.v ibrate /vaɪ'breɪt/ vt. & vi. (使)振动19.h orn /hɔːn/ n. (乐器)号20.p itch /pɪtʃ/ n. 音高21.s traightforward/ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/ adj. 坦率的;简单的22.s logan /ˈsləʊɡən/ n. 标语;口号23.m inister /ˈmɪnɪstə(r)/ n. 部长;大臣;外交使节24.p rime minister 首相;总理25.f rog /frɒɡ/ n. 蛙;青蛙26.a rrow /ˈærəʊ/ n. 箭;箭头27.e ntitle /ɪnˈtaɪtl/ vt. 给……命名(或题名);使享有权利28.g etaway /ˈɡetəweɪ/ n. 适合度假的地方29.d ive /daɪv/ vi.& n. (dived/dove,dived) 潜水;跳水;俯冲30.k ayaking /ˈkaɪækɪŋ/ n. 划皮艇31.p eak season高峰季节32.f reedom /ˈfriːdəm/ n. 自由;不受……影响的状态33.d omain /dəˈmeɪn; dəʊˈmeɪn/ n. 领域;领土;范围34.s ponsor /ˈspɒnsə(r); NAmE 'spɑːnsər/ vt. 倡议;赞助;主办35. n. (法案等的)倡议者;赞助者36.l iberty /ˈlɪbəti/ n. 自由37.g olf /ɡɒlf/ n. 高尔夫球运动38.s trait /streɪt/ n. 海峡39.s ample /ˈsɑːmpl/ n. 样本;样品40.m onument /ˈmɒnjumənt/ n. 纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等);历史遗迹41.k iwi /ˈkiːwiː/ n. 几维(新西兰鸟)42.g eyser /ˈɡiːzə(r);ˈɡaɪzər/ n. 间歇泉43.s ulphuric /sʌl'fjʊərɪk/ pool 硫黄池44.m anuka /mə'nu:kə/ honey麦卢卡蜂蜜45.b ungee /ˈbʌndʒi/ jumping 蹦极跳46.a flock /flɒk/ of—群(羊或鸟)47.g eothermal /ˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːml/ park 地热公园48.d istribution /ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n. 分布;分配;分发49.p ouch /paʊtʃ/ n. 育儿袋;小袋子;荷包50.t emporary /ˈtemprəri/ adj. 暂时的;短暂的51.p hase /feɪz/ n. 阶段;时期52.t runk /trʌŋk/ n. 树干53.l icensed /laɪsnst/ adj. 得到正式许可的54.l icense /ˈlaɪsns/ vt. 批准;许可55. n. ( =licence )许可证;执照56.s ession /ˈseʃn/ n. —场;一段时间;会议57.f requency /ˈfriːkwənsi/ n. 发生率;重复率;(声波或电磁波振动的)频率58.v iolent /ˈvaɪələnt/ adj. 暴力的;猛烈的59.v iolence /ˈvaɪələns/ n. 暴力;暴行60.n est /nest/ n. 巢穴;鸟窝;秘密窝点61.m ammal /ˈmæml/ n. 哺乳动物62.b iology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ n. 生理;生物学63.h atch /hætʃ/ vi. 孵出;破壳23.c ircus /'sɜːkəs/ n. 马戏团24.c hemist /'kemɪst/ n. 化学家;药剂师;药房25.s hade /ʃeɪd/ vt. 给……遮挡(光线);加灯罩;把...涂暗26. n. 阴凉处;灯罩;阴影部分27.j aw /dʒɔː/ n. 额;下巴28.w rinkle /'rɪŋkl/ vt.& vi. (使脸上)起皱纹;皱起 n.皱纹29.f orehead/'fɔːhed; 'fɒrɪd/ n. 额;前额30.h ut/hʌt/ n. 简陋的小房子(或棚、舍)31.h ousing /haʊzɪŋ/ n. 住房;住宅32.p latform/'plætfɔːm/ n. 平台;站台;舞台33.f ireplace/'faɪəpleɪs/ n. 壁炉34.s aucer /'sɔːsə(r)/ n. 茶碟;杯托35.k ettle /'ketl/ n. (烧水用的)壶;水壶36.p an /pæn/ n. 平底锅;烤盘37.j ar/dʒɑː(r)/ n. 罐子;坛子38.r ipe /raɪp/ adj. 成熟的;时机成熟的39.g rill /ɡrɪl/ n. 烤架;烤肉餐馆40.d oorway/'dɔːweɪ/ n. 门口;出入口;门道41.l eftover/'leftəʊvə(r)/ adj. 吃剩的;残留的42. n. 吃剩的食物;遗留物43.h andshake /'hændʃeɪk/ n. 握手44.d rag /dræɡ/ vt. 拖;拽45. vt.& vi. 缓慢而费力地移动46.p rivilege /'prɪvəlɪdʒ/ n. 优惠待遇;特权47.p lug /plʌɡ/ vt. 封堵;补足48. n. 堵塞物;插头;插座49.d isabled /dɪs'eɪbld/ adj. 有残疾的;丧失能力的50.r esign /rɪ'zaɪn/ vi.&vt. 辞职;辞去51.d eserve /dɪ'zɜːv/ vt. 值得;应得;应受52.l ately/'leɪtli/ adv. 最近;不久前;近来53.i nput /'ɪnpʊt/ n. 情况;信息;投入;输入 vt.输入54.t une /tjuːn; NAmE tuːn/ n. 曲调;曲子55. vt. 调音;调节;调频道56.c ontract /'kɒntrækt/ vt. 感染(疾病);与……订立合同(或契约)57. n. 合同;契约58.g rant/ɡrɑːnt; NAmE ɡrænt / vt. 同意;准许59. n. 拨款60.t ake for granted 认为……是理所当然;对……不予重视61.c ardiac/'kɑːdɪæk/ adj. 心脏病的;心脏的62.c ircuit /'sɜːkɪt/ n. 巡回;环形线路63.d isability/ˌdɪsə'bɪləti / n. 缺陷;障碍64.c onsultation/ˌkɒnsəl'teɪʃn/ n. 咨询;咨询会65.c apsule /'kæpsju:l/ n. 胶囊;太空舱66.r elay /'riːleɪ;NAmE rɪ'leɪ/ vt. 转发;转播67. n. 接力赛;接班的人68.r elay to 转达给……;转发给……69.c riterion/kraɪ'tɪəriən/ n. (pl. criteria /-riə /) 标准;准则;原则70.s tability/stə'bɪləti / n. 稳定(性);稳固(性)71.p ray /preɪ/ vi. &vt. 企盼;祈祷72.p ray that 但愿41. n. 社会主乂者42.c ommunist/ˈkɒmjənɪst/ adj. 共产主义的43. n.共产主义者44.d edicate/ˈdedɪkeɪt/ vt. 把……奉献给45.f ox/fɒks/ n. 狐狸;狡猾的人46.c ouncil/ˈkaʊnsl/ n. 委员会;市政服务机构47.c anal/kəˈnæl/ n. 运河;灌溉渠48.a ttendto 关怀;照料;处理49.s upervise/ˈsuːpəvaɪz/ vt.&vi. 主管;指导;监督50.h andwriting/ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/ n. 书法;书写;笔迹51.d isk/dɪsk/ n. 磁盘;盘52.p arking/ˈpɑːkɪŋ/ n. 停车位;停车53.c amel/ˈkæml/ n. 骆驼54.f ry/fraɪ/ n. 油煎的食物55. vt.&vi. 油炸;油炒;油煎56.p urse/pɜːs/ n. 钱包;皮夹子(尤指女用)57.s ew/səʊ/ vi.&vt. (sewed, sewn/sewed)缝制;缝;做针线活58.k nit/nɪt/ vt.&vi. 编织;针织;(使)紧密结合59. n 编织的衣服;针织衫60.w ool/wʊl/ n. 毛;毛线;毛料61.i ntermediate/ˌɪntəˈmiːdiət/ adj. 中级的;中等的;中间的62.p riority/praɪˈɒrəti/ n. 优先事项;首要的事;优先63.p roficiency/prəˈfɪʃnsi/ n. 熟练;娴熟;精通64.c age/keɪdʒ/ n. 笼子65. vt. 关在笼子里66.c ollar/ˈkɒlə(r)/ n. (动物)颈圈;衣领67.f leacollar 灭蚤颈圈68.f inance/ˈfaɪnæns;faɪˈnæns/ n. 资金;财政;金融69. vt. 提供资金70.r eceipt/rɪˈsiːt/ n. 收据;接收71.c ertificate/səˈtɪfɪkət/ n. 合格证书;证明72.e mployer/ɪmˈplɔɪə(r)/ n. 雇主;老板73.d esert/ˈdezət/ n. 沙漠;荒漠74.a cquire/əˈkwaɪə(r)/ vt. 获得;购得75.M arie Curie /mə'ri: ˈkjʊəri/ 玛丽•居里(居里夫人)76.T he Communist Manifesto/mæniˈfestəu/ 共产党宣言77.O livia/ ə'liviə/ 奥利维78.P ETS [Public English Test System) 全国英语等级考试。
人教版高中高一英语必修 4 (四)各单元重点知识点归纳Unitl Women of achievement重要词汇拓展1 welfare n 福利事业,福利2 achievement n. 成就,功绩achieve v. 达到,完成,实现3. specialist n. 专家,专业工作者宀special adj. 特殊的,专门的宀specialize vi. 专攻,专门从事4. project n. 方案,计划”设计,工程,企业,事业,科研项目;课外自修项目vi.①伸出,突出②设想自已处身于(into)5. connection n.连接,关系宀connect v. 连接6. condition n.状况(不可数),条件(可数),环境(复数)on no condition 决不anization n.组织,机构,团体organize —vt.组织;筹备,成立;使加入工会,使有条理8. behave v. 举止,表现宀behavior n. 行为,举止9. shade n.阴凉处v.遮住光线10. ▲ worthwhile adj. 值得的,值得做的It is worthwhile doing sth./ to dosth.worth adj. 值 .. ,值得.... be worth doingworthy adj. 值得做的,可尊敬的be worthy of sth/ being done be worthy to be done11. observe v. 观察,观测,遵守observatio n n. 观察,观测12. respect v./n. 尊敬,尊重,敬意respectable adj. 值得尊敬的,正派的,体面地T respectful adj. 有礼貌的,恭敬的13. argue .v. 争论,辩论T argument n. 争论,辩论argued-adj 引起争论的14.entertainment-n 款待,娱乐entertain-v 款待;招待,娱乐,抱有,怀着(想法、疑问)15. crowd n. 人群,观众v.挤满,使拥挤T crowded adj. 拥挤的16. in spire v. 鼓舞,激发T in spired adj. 受到鼓舞的,有灵感的T in spiri ng adj. 鼓舞人的T inspiration n. 鼓舞,灵感17 support v. 支持,拥护T supporter n. 支持者,拥护者18.refer-vi 谈到,查阅,参考19.i ntend v. 计划,打算T intention n. 打算,目的,意图20. considerate adj. 考虑周到的T consider v. 考虑,认为T consideration n 考虑,体谅T considering prep 考虑至U21.ki nd adj 仁慈的,和善的,友爱的kindness -n仁慈,好意,善良22.deliver v. 递送,生(小孩),接生,发表(演讲等)T delivery n.投递,交货,分娩23.modest adj 谦虚的,谦让的,适度的重点短语梳理1 devote …to (do ing) sth. 把…奉献给devote on eself to 致力于,献身于be devoted to 专心致志于2 huma n beings 人类3 move off 离开,启程,出发5 crowd in 涌上心头,涌入脑海6 look dow n on/ upon 蔑视,瞧不起7 refer to 查阅,参考,谈到(其中, to为介词)8 by cha nee 碰巧,凑巧9. come across 偶遇,碰见10. carry on 继续,坚持carry out 实行,执行,完成11. be dressed in 穿着… dress as 打扮成…12.fight for 为….而战fight agai nst 与…战斗13.put to death 判死刑14. con cern on eself with 关注…注意…15.i ntend to do sth./ doing sth. 打算做某事16. in the shade of 在…的树荫下,在…的庇护下17.ga in doctor s degre e得博士学位18. be con sidered as 被看做….19.take turns to do sth 采取步骤做某事20.do research on •做…方面的研究21. mean to do 打算做某事mean doi ng 意味着22. by now 直到现在重点句型再现1 She spent years observi ng and rec ording their daily activities. 她花去多年的时间观察和记录它们的日常活动。
Unit 1 Women of achievement1. achieve v.完成,达到;实现,获得achievement:n.完成;达到;成绩;成就e.g He will never achieve anything if he doesn?t work hard. 不努力工作他什么也做不成。
The company has achieved a 100% increase in profitability. 这个公司在利润方面获得了百分之百的增长We felt a great sense of achievement when we reached the top of the mountain. 当我们到达山顶的时候,我们有一种很大的成就感。
2. connection: 联系;关系;连接物;连接,联结(with/between) Pl. 亲属;亲戚e.g There is a strong connection between smoking and heart disease.吸烟和心脏病之间有很大的联系。
The company has a connection with a number of Japanese firms. 这个公司和日本的好多公司有联系。
This town has very good road and railway connections with the coast. 这个小镇和海岸之间有着很好的公路及铁路连接。
She ,s English but she has Irish connections. 她是英格兰人但她有爱尔兰的亲戚。
in connection with: 有关e.g In connection with your requ est of March 3, we are sorry to tell you that we can?t give you a reply until the manager comes back next week. 关于你三月三日的请求,很抱歉地告诉你直到下周经理回来我们才能给你答复。
人教新教材选修第四次unit1 Science Fiction重点词汇复习1.fiction n.小说;虚构的事2.science fiction科幻小说(或影片等)fictional adj.虚构的;小说中的fictionalize vt.把(真人真事)改编成小说(或电影)3.test out检验;测试4.give out发出,分发5.try out测试,试验let out发出(叫声等),加宽(衣服)run out用完,耗尽try out for参加选拔3.more like更像是;更接近less like不像nothing like丝毫不像;绝对不there is nothing like没有比……好的something like有点像anything like与……相像,多用于疑问句或否定句中4.appointment n.预约;约会;委任have an appointment(with sb)(与某人)有约会make an appointment with sb与某人预约keep/break an appointment守/违(爽)约appoint vt.任命;委派appoint sb as/to be...任命某人为……appoint sb to do sth委派某人做某事appointed adj. 约定的6.suspend vt.悬;挂;暂停;暂缓7.suspend sb from...停止某人……suspend sth from sth在……悬挂……suspension n. 暂令停职(停学、停赛等);暂缓;推迟;延期6.dismiss vt.让(某人)离开;解散;解雇;消除,驳回(申诉/案件) dismiss sb/sth (as sth)不予考虑;摒弃;对……不屑一提dismiss sth (from sth)去除,消除,摒除(思想、感情等)dismiss sb (from sth)解雇;免职;开除dismiss sb for...因……解雇某人dismissal/dɪsˈmɪsl/n. 解雇;免职8.declare vt.表明;宣称;公布9.declare that...宣告……;宣称……declare...to be/as...宣布……为/是……declare for/against赞成/反对……declare sth open/closed宣布……开始/结束declare war on/against向……宣战declaration n. 宣布8.on a...basis 根据;以……的方式(基准)base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上be based on/upon以……为基础;依据……basic adj.基本的;基础的basically adv.基本上;大体上on the basis of根据;基于10.calculate vt.计算;核算;预测11.calculation n.计算;核算calculator n.计算器10.superior adj.更好的;占优势的;(在级别上或重要性上)更高的superior to比……更好;更胜一筹inferior to劣于,次于senior to比……年长junior to比……年幼prior to在……之前11.take over占上风;取而代之;接管;接手take up拿起;接受(建议或挑战);占用;开始从事(某种职业、学习等) take for当作;误认为take in收留(某人);包括,包含take off脱掉;起飞;成名take on雇用,聘用;开始呈现take down记下12.conflict with与……冲突或抵触13.conflict n.& v.斗争;冲突14.in conflict with与……冲突conflict between...and...……之间的冲突come into conflict with与……相冲突15.fetch vt.(去)拿来;(去)请来16.fetch sb/sth from...从……接某人/拿某物fetch sb sth/fetch sth for sb去给某人拿某物fetch and carry打杂;做杂物15.turn out关掉;熄火;在场;使朝外;结果是turn down关小;拒绝turn up出现;露面;调大turn over打翻;翻身;移交turn in上交turn to向……求助17.fall away (逐渐)减少;消失18.fall behind落在后面19.fall down倒下;跌倒fall off倒塌;跌落fall over跌倒17.division n.分开;分割;差异;除(法)divide sth into sth把……分成……divide into分成divide up分开;分割divide sth between/among在……中分配divide sth from sth把……和……分开18.urge vt.催促;极力主张;驱策n.强烈的欲望;冲动the urge to do sth做某事的渴望urge sth/sb on催促某物/某人前进urge sb to do sth催促某人做某事urge that...(should) do sth极力主张……It is urged that...(should) do sth坚决要求……urgent adj.紧急的;迫切的;急迫的urgently adv.紧急地urgency n.紧急;催促20.explode vi.& vt.爆炸;爆破21.explosion n.爆炸explosive adj.易爆炸的。
人教版高中英语必修四词汇表(带音标及原文例句)Book4 Unit11.achievement /ə'tʃi:vmənt/ n.[C] 成就;功绩[U] 完成;达到;实现She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.她激励着那些为妇女们的成就而欢呼喝彩的人。
(p2)2. welfare /'welfeə/ n.[U] 福利;福利事业She concerned herself with welfare projects, especially the China Welfare Istitute for women and children. 她非常关心福利项目,尤其是中国的妇女儿童福利基金会。
(p1)3.project n.[C] /ˈprɒdʒekt/工程;项目;规划; 专题研究4. institute / 'ɪnstɪtju:t / n.[C] 学会;学院;协会5. △China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会6. specialist/ˈspeʃəlɪst/ n.[C]专家;专业工作者Lin Qiaozhi was a doctor who became a specialist in women’s illnesses.林巧芝是一位妇女疾病方面的专家。
(p1)7. △ specialize /ˈspeʃəlaɪz/ vi.专攻;专门从事;专注于8. △chimp /tʃimp/ n.[C] (非洲)黑猩猩(口语)= chimpanzee |ˌtʃɪmpænˈzi:|9. connection /kə'nekʃən/ n.[C,U]连接;关联;关系Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings. 她的研究表明了黑猩猩和人类之间是有联系的。
Unit 2 Working the land知识点总结要点梳理1. If so句式if so如果这样if not如果不是这样if necessary.如果必要的话if any如果有的话或即使有的话if ever如果曾经有过或即使有过的话if possible如果可能的话2.struggle (vi.)& (n.)struggle with/against与……斗争struggle for努力争取……;为……而斗争struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来struggle to do sth.努力做某事3.hunger(n.)饥饿;欲望;渴望&(v.)(使)饥饿;渴望hungry adjbe hungry for…渴望得到……go hungry吃不饱;挨饿hunger to do sth.渴望做某事disturbing adj 令人不安的disturb v disturbed adj4. expand (vt.&vi.)使变大;伸展e xpand… into…把……扩展/发展成……5. rid… of …使……摆脱/除去……cure sb. of sth.医好某人的病be/get rid of…摆脱rid oneself of…从……解脱rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事4.be satisfied with对……满意=be pleased/content with to one’s satisfaction使某人满意的是With satisfaction满意地satisfying(adj.)令人满意的satisfaction(n.)满意;满足satisfactory(adj.)令人满意的freedom n 自由free adj 自由的v 释放freely adv6. would rather宁愿;宁可would rather(not) do sth.宁愿(不)做某事would do sth. rather than do sth.=would rather do sth. than do宁愿做某事(而)不愿做某事would rather+从句(句子需用虚拟语气)7. Therefore(adv.)因此;所以;因而用在句首,其后要有逗号Therefore, we must learn English well.用在两个分句之间,即一个句子的一部分表示原因因而另一部分表示结果时,一般其前要用分号;若第二个分句前是逗号或无符号,则要注意前加andE.g. I had a headache; therefore I could not go to your party.I was ill, and therefore could not go therefore.8.equip (vt.&vi.)配备;装备e quip…with…用……装备……be equipped with装备;配备equipment(n.) U设备;装备 a piece of equipment一件设备office equipment办公室设备export v 出口import v 进口nationality n国籍nation n 国家,民族national adj 国家的,民族的Occupation n 职业occupy v 占据9. die from死于……die of/from死于……die away逐渐消失die down逐渐转弱die off相继死去die out灭绝,消失die for为……牺牲10.in need of in( great)need of (非常)需要(后常跟名词)in need 需要in memory of为了纪念……,in praise of为了表扬……in case of如果,即使in favor of赞成in honor of为纪念/庆祝……in face of面对11. confuse(vt.)使迷惑;使为难confused adj confusing adjconfuse A with/and B把A与B混淆be confused about sth.对……感到困惑be/get confused by sth.被……搞糊涂12.regret(vt.)遗憾;惋惜&(n.)遗憾;懊悔regretful(adj.)遗憾的;后悔的regret doing sth.后悔做了某事regret to say/inform that…遗憾地说/告知……regret that从句遗憾……with great/deep regret很遗憾to one’s regret=to the regret of sb.让某人感到遗憾的是13. build up逐渐增加;建立;开发build up a fame建立名声build up one’s health/body增进健康build up one’s strength(增强体力)14.lead to导致;造成(后果);通向lead sb.to a place引导某人去某个地方lead a …life过……的生活Lead sb to do= lead to sb’s doing 导致某人做。
高中英语重点词汇复习(必修四)使用方法:1.如果已经给出单词或短语,其后横线上需写出该单词或短语的汉语意思;2.按照箭头后的词性提示,写出对应的单词或短语;如遇到“=”其后横线上写出同义词。
如遇【反】即写出反义词组。
3.该资料涵盖了单词的常考点和易混淆词等,请自觉合上书本,独立完成此次复习和自我检测。
Unit11.achieve(v.)_____________________→n._______________________2.welfare(n.)_____________________3.project(n.)______________________4.special(adj.)_____________________→n.______________________5.campaign(n.)_____________________anize(v.)______________________→n.______________________7.behave(v.)________________________→n.______________________8.shade(n.)_________________________9.move off_________________________10.worthwhile(adj.)___________________11.nest(n.)___________________________12.observe(v.)________________________→n.________________________13.outspoken(adj.)_____________________14.respect(v./n.)________________________15.argue(v.)____________________________→n._______________________16.entertainment(n.)__________________→v.____________________17.lead a......life_____________________18.crowd(n.)________________________crowd in_____________________19.inspire(v.)________________________→n.___________________________20.support(n./v.)____________________→adj._____________________21.look down upon/on______________________22.refer(v.)_____________________refer to_____________________23.audience(n.)__________________24.by chance____________________e across___________________26.sick(adj.)_____________________→n._______________________27.intend(v.)_____________________intend to do sth.____________________28.emergency(n.)______________________29.generation(n.)_______________________30.consider(v.)__________________→n.__________________consider doing sth._________________reconsider(v.)_________________31.deliver(v.)__________________→n._________________32.carry on____________________Unit21.statistic(n.)___________________2.struggle(v./n.)_________________struggle to do_________________ struggle for sth._________________3.decade(n.)_____________________4.super(adj.)____________superstar____________supermarket_____________5.output(n.)___________________outcome(n.)___________________6.crop(n.)_____________________7.hunger(n.)___________________→adj.___________________8.disturb(v.)___________________→adj.____________________9.expand(v.)____________expect(v.)____________expert(n.)______________10.circulate(v.)______________11.thanks to________________=________________thanks for________________12.get rid of......________________13.satisfy(v.)______________→adj.______________→n.________________be satisfied with__________________content(n./v.)_____________________be content with____________________14.would rather do sth.__________________15.therefore(adv.)_________________=__________________16.equip(v.)______________→n.______________equip with_____________________17.export(v.)__________________import(v.)__________________18.occupy(v.)_______________→n._______________19.confuse(v.)_______________→adj._____________→n.______________20.regret(v./n.)_______________regret doing sth._______________21.chemistry(n.)_________________→adj._________________22.produce(v.)___________→n.___________&n.___________&n.___________productivity(n.)__________________23.build up_________________24.lead to________________leader(n.)_______________lead/live a simple life__________________25.focus on________________=________________26.reduce(v.)_____________decrease(v.)____________decline(v.)__________increase(v.)____________rise(v.)____________27.keep sth./sb.Free from/of_____________________28.skim(v.)____________scan(v.)_____________underline(v.)_____________summary(n.)___________________ment(n./v.)________________make comments on sth._______________ Unit3edy(n.)_____________________2.up to now______________________3.content(n./v.)____________________be content with____________________=______________________4.astonish(v.)_____________→n.______________→adj._______________5.fortune(n.)______________→adj.______________→adv._______________6.badly off_________________better off_________________7.throughout the world_________________=__________________8.wear(v.)__________________→adj._________________9.fail(v.)_______________→n.________________fail to do sth.__________________10.overcome(v.)_________________11.convince(v.)_______________→adj.______________12.direct(v./adj.)______________→adv.______________→n.______________13.star in__________________14.outstanding(adj.)___________________15.gesture(n.)__________________16.particular(adj.)___________________17.occasion(n.)__________________→adj._________________18.budget(n.)__________________19.whisper(n./v.)_______________20.vast(adj.)___________________huge(adj.)____________________21.react(v.)_________________react to________________22.drink(v./n.)_______________→adj.________________Unit41.state(v.)______________→n._______________state(n.)______________2.greet(v.)_______________3.represent(v.)_______________→n._______________4.dormitory(n.)_______________5.canteen(n.)_________________6.association(n.)______________7.defend(v.)_______________→n.________________ defend......against___________________8.major(adj.)_____________→n._______________→【反】______________ major(n.)_______________9.misunderstand(v.)_________________→n.__________________10.in general______________=_______________11.crossroads(n.)________________12.function(n.)__________________→adj.__________________13.at ease________________14.true(adj.)_______________→adv._________________15.lose face________________lose one’s heart_______________16.turn one’s back to___________________17.rank(n.)______________rank(v.)______________Unit51.theme(n.)_________________theme park_________________2.cartoon(n.)________________3.be famous for__________________be famous as_________________4.swing(n./v.)____________________5.no wonder______________________6.tourist(n.)_________________→n.__________________7.unique(adj.)________________8.carpenter(n.)________________9.engine(n.)__________________10.preserve(v./n.)____________________11.be modelled after__________________12.settler(n.)__________________13.translate(v.)______________→n.______________&n.______________14.creature(n.)_______________15.in advance________________advanced(adj.)_________________16.brand(n.)_________________17.be/get close to__________________e to life____________________19.outing(n.)__________________20.freeway(n.)_________________=_________________21.souvenir(n.)_________________22.sneaker(n.)__________________23.brochure(n.)_________________。