简单完形填空练习题
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英语完形填空练习题及答案4套作为一种测试学生语言能力经济有效的工具,多项选择完形填空已被广泛地运用在各种测试中。
以下小编为大家精心准备了:英语完形填空练习题及答案,希望可以帮助到大家!英语完形填空练习题及答案一I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old. She looked like a white mouse. We 1 her Xi Wang. It means “hope".When Xi Wang was born, she weighed(重) 2 100 grams(克). Xi Wang drank her mother's milk for as much as 14 hours a day. When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots(嫩芽) and 3 . Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more. She grew into a 4 young panda and weighed 35 kilos. When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to look after herself5 her mother had another baby.6 , it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild(野外). Here are some of the7 that pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future.If hunters(猎人) catch a panda, they will kill it for its fur(毛皮). If farmers 8 trees and forests, pandas will have no place to live in.When mothers leave baby pandas alone, people will oftentake them away. People think that the baby pandas need 9 .If pandas are in danger, we should try our best to protect them. If we do 10 , soon there will be no more pandas in the world!1. A. made B. called C. told D. kept2. A. quite B. mostly C. just D. hardly3. A. leaves B. vegetables C. trees D. chips4. A. strange B. weak C. famous D. healthy5. A. though B. until C. because D. whether6. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Sadly D. Especially7. A. examples B. questionsC. matters D. problems8. A. cut down B. plant C. protect D. water9. A. money B. help C. clothes D. family10. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.A英语完形填空练习题及答案二In the USA, children start school when they are five years old. In some states(州) they must stay in school 1 they are sixteen. But most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they 2 secondary(中等的) schools. There are two kinds of schools in the USA: public schools and private(私立的) schools. 3 children go to public schools. Their parents don't have to 4 their educationbecause the school get 5 from the government(政府). If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents 6 like private schools though they are much more expensive.Today about half of the high school students 7 in universities after they finish secondary schools. A student at a state university doesn't have to pay very much 8 his parents live in that state.Many students 9 while they are studying at universities. In this way they get into 10 working habits(习惯) and live by their own hands.1. A. and B.so C.till D.since2. A. leave B.enter C .reach D. pass3. A. Several B. Most C.A few D. Few4. A. worry about B. pay for C. ask for D. think of5. A. books B. teachers C. food D. money6. A. still B .neverC. surely D. already7. A. play B. change C. study D. meet8. A. before B. because C. if D. though9. A. smoke B. drinkC. fight D. work10. A. good B. bad C. happy D. wrong答案:1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.D 10.A英语完形填空练习题及答案三Monday is the beginning of the week; it is the day most Americans like worst. The day they ___1___ most is Saturday. Saturday is the ___2___ of the workweek; it is the beginning of the weekend.Life is ___3___ on the weekend; most Americans ___4___ care of their houses, cars and gardens. They sleep ___5___ in the morning. They enjoy the feeling that the time ___6___ to move more slowly.The workweek is for things you ___7___ to do; the weekend is for things you ___8___ to do. Some people may get in a car for a ___9___ in the country. They like to take part in a sports activity out of doors. And on Saturday night they might go to public eating ___10___ or a film.1. A.like B.dislike C.spend D.leave2. A.middle B.beginning C.end D.day3. A.worse B.difficult C.better D.different4. A.make B.take C.look D.pick5. A.earlier ter C.faster D.shorter6. A.decides B.wants C.spends D.seems7. A.enjoy B.hate C.have D.find8. A.like B.start C.get D.check9. A.drive B.walk C.fishing D.washing10.A.place B.house C.room D.apartment答案:1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.A英语完形填空练习题及答案四Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. Every year water sports, especially surfing and water skiing attract 1 tourists to the island.Hawaii has been a magical name to people who like to travel 2 many years. People on 3 sides of the Pacific Ocean(太平洋), in Japan and in America, dream of 4 these beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. In the tropical(热带的) lands, the sun drops like a ball of golden fire into the sea, and it drops so 5 that you can almost see it move. The sun leaves behind a glow(落日余辉) that lights the sky in the quiet water.People often have a quiet, enjoyable time walking along the water. This sceneryis not very different from the exciting beauty that greeted the first tourists to these islands centuries ago. They came in canoes not much 6 than small boats.They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the wavingpalm trees(棕榈树),but there were no grand hotels like 7 we see today. The first people came to Hawaii nearly 8 years ago, but skyscraper(摩天大楼) hotels were only built in the last 25 years. Now aeroplanes make it possible to fly to Hawaii for a weekend from Tokyo 9 San Francisco.10 people come from, they really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountains which are almost hidden by the tall hotels.1. A. many B. much C. any D. no2. A. by B. with C. for D. since3. A. both B. each C. either D. every4. A. to see B. Seeing C. See D. saw5. A. happily B. quietly C. heavily D. quickly6. A. big B. biger C. bigger D. biggest7. A. the one B. the ones C. this D. that8. A. two thousands B. two thousands ofC. two thousandD. two thousand of9. A. to B. of C. in D. or10. A. Wherever B. Whatever C. HoweverD. Whenever答案:1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A。
1、Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would 1 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 2 the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 3 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 4 paper in the village, because no one could write.The doctor 5 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the 6 of the house. “ Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get 7 .” Mark’s family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 9 an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.( )1.A. wake B.cry C.moved D.die( )2.A. late ter C.ago D.before( )3A. The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor D.The farmer( )4.A.and B.or C.then D.also( )5.A.picked B.held C.made D.looked( )6.A.wall B.window C.ground D.door( )7.A.well B.worse C.bad D.good( )8.A.when B.what C.where D.whick( )9A.thought B.hit C.caught D.had( )!0. A.shop B.farm C.hospital D.village2、Peter and Mike were in 1 class.Peter was born in a 2 family.But Mike’s father was a businessman(商人)and got 3 money.When Peter got into trouble(困难)he always helped him.Peter liked to have sports.He was good at 4 .He ran 5 than any others in their class It was Sunday.Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic.Mike took a lot of food there.It was a 6 ay.The birds were singing and there were all kinds of flowers.They ate and drank then went 7 in the river.They had a good time.Suddenly they heard a great noise.They found it was a tiger behind a big tree.They were both very 8 .Peter put on his shoes quickly and was going to run away.Mike stopped him and said:”It’s no use for us.The tiger runs 9 faster than us.Let’s find a way.”“It doesn’t matter.”said Peter.”I’m 1 0 I'll run faster than you.”1.A.same B.different C.difference D.the same2.A.rich B.happy C.poor D.bad3.A.many B.lot C.any D.much4.A.ran B.running C.run D.runs5.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.best6.A.sun B.rain C.rained D.sunny7.A.fish B.to fishing C.fishing D.fished8.A.happy B.afraid C.sad D.exciting9.A.more B.much C.many D.1ittle10.A.afraid B.worried C.sure D.gladWe were going to play a team from a country school .They didn’t come 1 the match nearly began .They looked 2 than we thou ght .The wore dirty T-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys .We thought they 3 saw a bask etball before .We felt that we didn’t 4 any practice to play withsuch a team .It was very late so they couldn’t have any time to practice .The match began ,one of our boys 5 the ball and h e tried to give it to another one . But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt 6 the ball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points .They 7us .They had another two points in a minute .Soon it was all over .The country team 8 the match .Of course we knew that there was still another team 9 than any good team .But the important lesson we learn this time was : One can’t tell a man or a team by the 10 .()1、A. when B. so C. until D. at()2、A. stronger B. younger C. worse D. better()3、A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always()4、A. have B. make C. use D. need()5、A. got B. played C. took D .carried()6、A. caught B. changed C. held D. stopped()7、A. surprised B. frightened C. admired D. smiled()8、A. lost B. won C. got D. had()9、A. worse B. less C. better . D more()10、A. T-shirt B. appearance C. name D. points4、初二完形填空练习题Mary has some friends. 1 Betty, Peter, Alice 2 Mike. Mary is the oldest 3 . Betty is thirteen years 4 . She is younger than Mary and older than Peter. Alice is nice and Mike is seven.Betty and Peter are 5 runners. But Peter runs faster. Mary and Betty like to 6 . Mary plays better than Betty. Alice sings 7 of them. Mary and Betty study in a middle school. Alice and Mike study in a primary school. They 8 work hard at school. But Betty works 9 . Her handwriting is good, 10 .1. A. They are B. It is C. There are D. We are2. A. But B. Or C. them D. and3. A. in the five B . of five C. of the five D. for the five4. A. older B. Old C. oldest D. very old5. A. best B. Better C. well D. good6. A. play basketball B. play a basketball C. play the basketball D. play basketballs7. A. good B. Better C. best D. well8. A. six B. All C. four D. both9. A. hard B. Harder C. very hard D. hardest10. A. too B. Two C. at D. also5、Perhaps you have heard _1 __about the Internet, but what is it?The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet._2 that doesn't sound interesting. But _3 we've joined the Internet, there are 4 things we can do. We can have a lot of 5 on the World Web.(www). We can use the Internet instead of a library to 6 all kinds of information 7 our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can send message to other people 8 e-mail. It's much cheaper and quicker than 9 our friends or sending a letter.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information is 10 English? So what will English be like tomorrow?1. A. a lot of B. a lot C. a few D. a little of2. A. May B. But C. And D. Maybe3. A. where B. when C. however D. although4. A. lots of B. a lot C. much D. few5. A. interesting B. friends C. interest D. funny6. A. find B. look for C. find out D. look after7. A. with B. for C. on D. about8. A. with B. by C. on D. for9. A. call B. called C. calls D. calling10. A. on B. with C. in D. for6、Life in the year 3044 is very different 46 life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 47 . For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 48 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 49 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 50 fun together. She helps me 51 my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 52 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just likeold-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. It’s great 53 an e-friend – I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk54 .I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 55 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.46. A. of B. from C. in D. with47. A. different B. difference C. differently D. differences48. A. like B. for C. at D. up49. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything50. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of D. the number of51. A. with B. at C. on D. doing52. A. will happen B. happens C. happened D. is going to happen53. A. have B. having C. to have D. has54. A. to B. about C. with D. Both A and C55. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day D. with one day7、A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a 1 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 2 with parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now 3 more time in the office, 4 they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As times passes, they both feel that they don’t have the __5 topic(题目) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 6 , get to know them and 7 them. And for children, show your 8 to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 9 them your thoughts. In this way, you 10 have a better understanding of each other.( ) 1.A. message B. call C. report D. letter( ) 2. A. talk B. argue C. fight D. play( ) 3. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have( ) 4. A. because B. if C. but D. so( ) 5. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good( ) 6. A. business B. children C. work D. office( ) 7. A. get on well with B. look after C. understand D. love( ) 8. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings( ) 9. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say( ) 10. A. can B. should C. must D. would8、Grandma Li lived alone in an old building. She was old and didn’t like noise at all. The young man and woman 46 always made much noise every night, so she couldn’t 47 .When the young man and woman moved out of the building, Grandma Li was very 48 . Another young man moved in and Grandma Li thought, “Well, he 49 .”But at three o’clock the next morning, when Grandma Li 50 , some noise 51 . She 52 carefully. It was a dog. She thought, “There wasn’t any dog here before. It 53 be the young man’s.” She 54 him and telephoned the young man at once. Before the young man cou ld say something, she stopped the call.Nothing more ha ppened 55 four o’clock. Then Grandma Li’s telephone rang. When she answered the phone, she heard, “I’m the man upstairs. I’m sorry to trouble you, but I want to tell you I don’t have a dog at all!”46. A. upstairs B. up C. above D. higher47. A. get to sleep B. sleeps C. slept D. falls asleep48. A. sad B. pleased C. surprised D. worried49. A. looked quiet B. looks quiet C. looked quite D. looks quite50. A. was sleeping B. was falling asleep C. slept D. was getting to sleep51. A. woke her up B. waked she up C. woke up her D. waked up she52. A. heard B. listened C. was hearing D. listened to53. A. can B. may C. must D. could54. A. angry with B. angrier with C. is angry with D. was angry with55. A. when B. after C. at D. until9、The difference between life in one country and in 1 is quite often 2the difference between city life and village life in 3 country. In anEnglish 4 everybody 5 everybody else; they know what time you get up,what time you go to bed and what you usually have 6 dinner. If you want anyhelp, you will always 7 it and be glad to help 8 in return. In a largecity 9 London, there are many things to see and many places to go to. 10people often do not know each other 11 . It 12 happens that you have 13seen your next-door neighbor, don’t know his name or 14 about him. Peopleliving in London are often very 15 , particularly 16 . This is because thepeople who they are with all day are scattered over large areas in the evenings andweekends. 17 you walk 18 the street in London on a Sunday, it is almost like an empty town. One is 19 for old people who do not live with their 20and have no work to go to during the day.1. A. other B. others C. the other D. another2. A. not so big as B. so big as C. isn’t so big as D. as big as3. A. same B. the same C. different D. different4. A. village B. town C. city D. country5. A. needs B. knows C. helps D calls6. A. at B. for C. in D. with7. A. get B. take C. bring D. pay8. A. any other B. any C. anyone else D. any people9. A. like B. as C. of D. in10. A. So B. Then C. Though D. But11. A. good B. well C. better D. best12. A. sometimes B. some times C. some time D. sometime13. A. ever B. had C. never D. been14. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything15. A. lonely B. happy C. angry D. tired16. A. before work B. at work C. after work D. by work17. A. If B. After C. Before D. Because18. A. in B. through C. to D. across19. A. lucky B. happy C. surprised D. sorry20. A. daughters B. sons C. children D. people10、Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You may 1 they go to learn languages, P.E., history, science and all other 2 . But why do they learn these things?We send our children to school to prepare them for the time 3 they will grow up and will begin to work for 4 . Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life. But is that the 5 reason why they go to school?There is more in education than just 6 facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn, so that then we have left school we can 7 to learn. A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because whenever he has to do something new which he has never had to do 8 he will rapidly teach himself how to do it 9 the best way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, is 10 unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of school, therefore, is not to teach languages, math, geography, etc, but to teach pupils the way to learn.( ) 1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk( ) 2. A. matters B. subjects C. math D. physics( ) 3. A. while B. when C. which D. where( ) 4. A. oneself B. they C. them D. themselves( ) 5. A. only B. nearly C . lone D. alone( ) 6. A. study B. studied C. learning D. learn( ) 7. A. make B. keep C. keep on D. go on( ) 8. A. later B. ago C. then D. /( ) 9. A. from B. in C. with D. on( ) 10. A. either B. neither C. other D. nor11.完型填空Someone says, “Time is money”, but I think time is 1 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we c an get it back. However, when time is 2 , it’ll never 3 . That is 4 we must not waste time. It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. E ver a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to 6 useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8 .In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .( ) 1. A. much B. less C. mush less D. even more( ) 2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished( ) 3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring( ) 4. A. what B. that C. because D. why( ) 5. A. money B. time C. day D. food( ) 6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything( ) 7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working( ) 8. A. time B. food C. money D. life( ) 9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give( ) 10.A. lose B. save C. spend D. take1.答案:1 DBCBADABDC 2DCDBBDCBBC 3、CCADA AABCB 4、A D C B D A C B D A5、答案1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.C6、答案II. 46-50 BCADC 51-55 ABCDA7、答案四.完型填空答案:CBADB BADAD8、答案VI. 46-50 AABBA 51-55 ABCDD9、答案四. DABAB, BACAD, BACDA, CABDC10、答案五. 1-5 CBBDA 6-10 CDDBA11、1-5 DCADB 6-10 BCDBA。
完形填空专项练习题及答案详解一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D的四个选项中。
It was a terrible day. Snow had been falling all day long making the trip 1 . I would rather have been in my warm home than drive along on such a cold day, but I didn't have a 2 . I had to have my paper work handed in and then 3 my son.The snow continued to fall as we drove along for the 15-mile trip back home. I slowed the car and 4 at my son in his heavy coat as he looked 5 out of the window with a blank expression. In the 6 of the world he was looked upon as a mentally disabled child.7 , over the years what I saw was a beautiful, kind and 8 soul. He had shown me more about love than I could have ever 9 on my own.I slowed the car even more as we 10 a sharp curve (弯). As we rounded it I saw a shivering (颤抖的), young woman in a 11 jacket walking in the snow storm . I pulled over and let her in. She was heading for her Mom's house to visit her 12 whom she hadn't seen for months. She had experienced a lot of disappointments and 13 . Yet, she still held out hope for a new job and tried to 14 a new life for her son and herself.I took her as 15 as I was able to and dropped her off. She thanked me for the16 and I told her I wished I could have done more to help. Then as we were about to leave,my sweet son took off his coat, 17 down the window and gave it to her. She put it on, smiled and 18 to us as we pulled out on the road.In this world we will 19 many problems and challenges. Sometimes it seems that our entire lives are a trip down a curvy and dangerous road. Yet the power of 20 takes us straight back to a broad smooth highway.1. A. smooth B. funny C. risky D. special2. A. change B. chance C. reason D. choice3. A. call on B. pick up C. seek for D. look up4. A. glanced B. laughed C. stared D. shouted5. A. excitedly B. peacefully C. sadly D. fearfully6. A. history B. development C. eyes D. systems7. A. However B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Besides8. A. dirty B. sensitive C. painful D. merciful9. A. dreamed B. learned C. concluded D. ignored10. A. expected B. left C. approached D. discovered11. A. new B. heavy C. comfortable D. light12. A. son B. daughter C. mother D. father13. A. adventures B. puzzles C. tragedies D. doubts14. A. predict B. suffer C. save D. build15. A. far B. long C. soon D. much16. A. money B. coat C. gift D. lift17. A. burned B. rolled C. tore D. shut18. A. cried B. pointed C. waved D. wrote19. A. face B. overcome C. create D. bear20. A. nature B. love C. minds D. wills【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)D;(15)A;(16)D;(17)B;(18)C;(19)A;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在一个下雪天和智力有缺陷的儿子在开车回家的路上遇到了一位走在暴风雪中的女士,女士告诉作者自己要去自己的母亲家,并且即将有一份新的工作,可以和儿子有一个新的生活。
【英语】英语完形填空练习题20篇一、完形填空1.完形填空We kids have different ways to get in touch with each other now. And 1 the old, they'd like to go to the market or 2 each other's houses, but for the young, we kids needn't follow the ways of doing so, The 3 way for us to get in touch and make 4 is to use the communication tools like QQ. So we can make friends 5 through the Internet. Maybewe do not 6 all these "friends" well. We add friends only 7 we seem cooler with more friends online.Then how do we kids 8 in touch with friends online? We make it by sending messagesto each other. At times," friends" 9 "be missing" for months 10 a message. Is this the friendship in the 21st century?Of course, using these communication tools is not 11 for saying "Hi, what's up?". Some of us have found long-lost classmates and friends 12 these tools. And at times wego to a movie or get together to kill time. What's more, we kids can 13 our friends' favorite music when we are on the Internet.Believe it or not, these communication tools will be 14 for a while, and it is 15 a convenient way for us to keep in touch.1. A. for B. about C. of D. with2. A. visit B. enjoy C. like D. build3. A. friendliest B. easiest C. worst D. slowest4. A. quarrels B. friends C. sentences D. jokes5. A. easily B. loudly C. late D. early6. A. learn B. know C. hear D. teach7. A. if B. when C. because D. how8. A. have B. tell C. want D. keep9. A. must B. will C. may D. shall10. A. with B. without C. on D. of11. A. already B. also C. just D. yet12. A. through B. for C. onto D. into13. A. listen to B. hear from C. look at D. feel like14. A. difficult B. popular C. dangerous D. polite15. A. very B. real C. really D. much【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了现在孩子们通过交友软件来保持相互之间的联系。
小学英语完形填空练习题(含答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空完形填空Almost everyone 1 music. There are so many kinds of music to 2 and you are sure to find something very interesting. People can get different feelings from hearing music. Music can 3 you happy or sad. That's why music is loved by all.Every country has its own kind of music. Many people like the music of their country, but with the 4 of television and radio, people can learn about different kinds of music all over the world. People can enjoy foreign music.-There are great differences between the music of the east and that of 5 . But people from the east can understand the music of the west and people from the west can understand the music of the east. Because music is a language for everyone.1. A. hates B. enjoys C. plays2. A. feel B. hear C. listen to3. A. make B. play C. keep4. A. watch B. report C. help5. A. China B. the west C. the north【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意:几乎每个人都喜欢音乐。
英语完形填空练习题4套英语完形填空练习题一One day John and Bill were fishing. John took his (1)_____ Black with him on the riverbank. When the dog saw a bird, he would run (2)_____ it and try to (3)_____ it. "All the fish are afraid and (4)_____ away," said Bill. "Be quiet, Black." John shouted at the dog, (5)_____ Black did not listen to him. "Shall we go now, Bill?" asked John, "Next time I shall not bring him here (6)______."Wait," said Bill, "A fish is biting my line." "Be careful!" shouted John. But it was too (7)______. The boy fell into the water. "Help! Help!" Bill shouted. But John couldnt swim, either. (8)_______ Black came out. He jumped into the water and (9)_____ the boy onto the bank and (10)______ his life.( )1. A. fish B. dog C. cat D. friend( )2. A. into B. onto C. away D. after( )3. A. smell B. play C. catch D. shout( )4. A. walk B. swim C. fly D. run( )5. A. and B. or C. but D. so( )6. A. too B. either C. again D. also( )7. A. late B. dangerous C. fast D. safe( )8. A. Right now B. At times C. Since then D. Just then( )9. A. saw B. tried to helpC. pulled D. swam together( )10.A. gave B. made C. came to D. saved题解与分析:这是一篇记叙文,*讲述的是John 的宠物狗--Black 的事情。
四年级英语完形填空专项练习题60题1. I often ______ TV in the evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. watched答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的用法。
主语I 是第一人称,后面的动词用原形,watch 是原形,watches 是第三人称单数形式,watching 是现在分词,watched 是过去式,所以选A。
2. My mother ______ cooking dinner now.A. isB. areC. amD. be答案:A。
本题考查现在进行时。
now 是现在进行时的标志,结构是be + 动词的现在分词。
主语my mother 是第三人称单数,be 动词用is,所以选A。
3. We ______ to the park on Sundays.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时。
主语we 是复数,动词用原形,go 是原形,goes 是第三人称单数形式,going 是现在分词,went 是过去式,所以选A。
4. He ______ football every day.A. playB. playsC. playingD. played答案:B。
本题考查一般现在时。
主语he 是第三人称单数,后面的动词要用第三人称单数形式,play 是原形,plays 是第三人称单数形式,playing 是现在分词,played 是过去式,所以选B。
5. They ______ a party last night.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having答案:C。
本题考查一般过去时。
last night 是一般过去时的标志,have 的过去式是had,所以选C。
6. The monkey is very ______. It can climb the tree quickly.A. cuteB. cleverC. strong答案:B。
英语完形填空练习题20篇含解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Mr. Black was over fifty years old. He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and he lost his work. So he had 1 time every day to do something. Then he often met his old friends under a big tree. They had a drink there and 2 anything they liked.One day, some old men were sitting together again and talking about young people in this world. They all agreed that the old people were 3 than young people. Then one of the old 4 said that young men were stronger than old men.5 of them agreed that this was true,6 Mr. Black didn't. He said, "No, I am as strong now as when I was a young man." His friends were surprised7 what he said."Well," said Mr Black. "Near my house there is a big stone. When I was a young man, I used 8 to move it. But I couldn't because I was not 9 . I am an old man now, and when I try to move it, I still 10 . So I am as strong as when I was young. "1. A. many B. a lot C. lots of D. lot2. A. talked for B. talked to C. talked with D. talked about3. A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. a clever4. A. man B. woman C. men D. women5. A. All B. None C. Both D. Neither6. A. so B. or C. and D. but7. A. at B. to C. of D. on8. A. trying B. try C. to try D. to trying9. A. strong enough B. enough strong C. weak enough D. enough weak10. A. can B. can't C. could D. couldn't【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个叫Black的先生,不同于常人的观点,大家都认为年轻人比老年人强壮,但是他不这么认为,他觉得自己跟年轻的时候一样强壮。
小学英语完形填空练习题(含答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空完形填空Today it is 1 to get on-line(上网). 2 people use the Internet every day. People can do many things at home with the 3 of the Internet, for example, shopping, seeing a doctor, booking a plane ticket. 4 you want to know some information but the library is far away, the Internet can give you a hand. 5 E-mail is more and more popular among people. The Internet is important in our work and life.1. A. easy B. difficult C. different2. A. Millions B. Million of C. Millions of3. A. computer B. help C. need4. A. If B. Because C. why5. A. Sending B. Building C. Making【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍网络用途的短文。
(1)句意:今天上网很......。
A选项是:容易的;B选项是:困难的;C选项是:不同的。
根据后面叙述和实际,A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(2)这是考查短语的题目。
这是短语Millions of“许许多多的”,A选项和B选项结构和用法错误。
故答案为:C。
(3)这是短语with the help of“在......的帮助下”,computer“电脑”和need“需要”意思搭配不合适。
英语完形填空练习题20篇一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a warm, sunny, Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago. I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there my daughter headed for the swings(秋千) and asked for a 1 . I noticed another little girl 2 to get her own swing going high as I was 3 my daughter to go higher and higher.I walked over to the little girl and asked 4 she need help. She smiled and said "Yes!" and I soon had her feet flying towards the 5 while she laughed happily. For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl. By the time we headed home, I was 6 tired, but my spirits was still flying 7 than those swings.Two years later I was 8 again after a long day's work. Still, I needed to 9 my kids from their school before heading home. I stood in the 10 waiting area waiting for my children. Suddenly, I felt two 11 arms wrapped around my legs. I looked down and there was the little girl I met 3 years before in the 12 smiling up at me. She gave me a big hug before running away to 13 the school bus. As I watched her 14 , I didn't feel tired any more and my spirits were once again 15 with that swing.The love we 16 with others will find its way back to us. It will travel from heart to heart, it may take seconds or it may take 17 . The law of love, 18 , is never broken. We will get back what we give. We will harvest what we 19 . The kindness we give and the joy we create will always come back to 20 us.1. A. pull B. push C. jump D. climb2. A. failed B. decided C. stopped D. managed3. A. encouraging B. helping C. refusing D. advising4. A. why B. how C. when D. whether5. A. swing B. ground C. clouds D. trees6. A. finally B. suddenly C. mentally D. physically7. A. faster B. more quickly C. higher D. more slowly8. A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. disappointed D. exhausted9. A. look after B. pick up C. take away D. bring up10. A. parents' B. teachers' C. patients' D. passengers'11. A. strong B. long C. tiny D. weak12. A. playground B. school C. kindergarten D. classroom13. A. drive B. catch C. reach D. repair14. A. hands B. head C. face D. back15. A. flying B. crying C. running D. falling16. A. share B. care C. find D. own17. A. hours B. days C. months D. years18. A. still B. therefore C. though D. besides19. A. save B. plant C. design D. offer20. A. scare B. interest C. excite D. shock【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)D;(15)A;(16)A;(17)D;(18)C;(19)B;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者帮助一个小女孩荡秋千得到了女孩的感激,在很久以后还被女孩记着并感恩,令作者十分感动,也明白了所有的善意都是会有回报的。
【小学英语】完形填空专题练习(含答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空完形填空Mary's family is 1 at home. His father, Mr. Smith, issitting 2 a chair near the window and 3 anewspaper. Mary is in her room. She is listening to the radio. Peter and John,Mary's 4 ,are not playing. They are 5 their new bikes. Where is Mrs. Smith?She is in the garden. She is 6 the flowers. Kate, Mary's sister, ishelping her mother.1. A. both B. all C. each2. A. in B. near C. at3. A. reading B. seeing C. looking4. A. brother B. father C. friends5. A. buying B. fixing C. cleaning6. A. coloring B. eating C. watering【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意:玛丽的家人……在家里。
A两个都,B全部,都,指三者以上,C每个,感觉本句句意指一家人,三者以上,故答案为B.(2)句意:他的父亲史密斯先生坐……靠窗的椅子……报纸。
in a chair在椅子上,故答案为A.(3)句意:他的父亲史密斯先生坐在靠窗的椅子上……报纸。
读书或报纸,用动词read,故答案为A.(4)句意:彼得和约翰,玛丽的……,不是在玩。
指彼得和约翰,玛丽三个人共同的家人,A兄弟,不符,B父亲,符合,C朋友,不符,故答案为B.(5)句意:他们……他们的新自行车。
小学英语完形填空专题练习(附答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空根据文章内容,选择最佳的答案。
Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2 , but he doesn't like 3 . He thinks it's 4 , and he often 5 in history classes. It is Friday today. Robert 6 a history class. His history teacher Mrs Wang is giving a lesson. But Robert is drawing a picture and isn't 7 his teacher. Mrs Wa ng finds and asks him, “Robert, please tell me something about Lincoln." Robert stands up and says, "I'm sorry. I don't know 8 and he isn't in our school." The other students laugh.1. A. teacher B. student C. doctor2. A. subjects B. jobs C. games3. A. PE B. art C. history4. A. easy B. difficult C. cool5. A. sleeps B. swims C. skates6. A. is B. have C. has7. A. listening to B. listen to C. look at8. A. him B. you C. me【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】大意:Robert是一个小学生,描述了Robert喜欢的科目,以及他不喜欢的科目。
【英语】英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Gwondo was a trainer of dogs. He would go out every day with his dogs, to 1 them how to catch animals so all his tribe(部落) could eat.Wherever Gwondo went, his tribe could see him away in the distance 2 his white hair would shine in the sunlight. The tribe 3 would say to their children, "See, there is Gwondo and his dogs, searching for 4 for us all. " Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came 5 with much food. And all were very happy.Now Gwondo grew 6 and as all humans do, one day he died. The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights 7 one day the elders called to their children, " You have cried enough for Gwondo. Now it is time to 8 living. Go down to the beach and be happy."The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea. 9 , they all looked at each other, then turned and ran back to their elders, 10 , "Come quickly. Gwondo, he is back with us. He is out in the sea. "The elders hurried to the 11 and said, "Yes! It is Gwondo back! He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea. "Now whenever you see 12 dolphins in the sea, look for the big old dolphin. You will know him because he has a large white fin on 13 back. He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to chase(追逐) 14 close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them.Gwondo is known to all the tribes 15 the east coast of Australia. They call him their sea dog.1. A. ask B. teach C. study D. advise2. A. before B. unless C. because D. although3. A. elders B. guards C. teachers D. visitors4. A. food B. water C. oil D. salt5. A. down B. out C. back D. about6. A. tall B. old C. thin D. strong7. A. after B. as C. since D. until8. A. depend on B. give up C. think about D. look after9. A. Finally B. However C. Anyway D. Suddenly10. A. explaining B. warning C. answering D. calling11. A. hill B. beach C. forest D. camp12. A. a group of B. a kind of C. a pair of D. a pool of13. A. its B. his C. her D. my14. A. sheep B. fish C. dogs D. dolphins15. A. for B. in C. on D. above【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)D;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)B;(14)B;(15)C;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个关于一个叫Gwondo的这个人的传说,他本是一个狗的训练员,训练狗捕猎,为整个部落提供食物。
英语完形填空练习题20篇含解析一、完形填空1.完形填空Most kids fall into the world of TV long before they enter school. 70%of the child care centers use 1 every day.The TV, as a modern invention, can be a 2 thing. Students can learn about 3 on nature shows, and parents can keep up with 4 events on the evening news. No doubt about it—TV can be an excellent educator and entertainer. 5 too much TV can be harmful.A recent survey shows that kids in the United States watch about 4 hours of TV a day. Scientists suggest that kids older than 2 should watch 6 2 hours of TV a day. If kids spend more than 4 hours per day watching TV, they are more likely to be overweight. If kids view violent events, such as 7 and killing on TV, they are also more likely to believe that the world is not safe and that something bad will 8 them.And, according to scientists, kids 9 age 2 should have no 'screen time'(TV, DVDs, videotapes, computers or video games)at all. The first 2 years is a very important time for children's brain to develop. Watching TV may 10 their exploring and learning abilities.1. A. TV B. computers C. radio D. MP3 players2. A. bad B. good C. common D. different3. A. Maths B. languages C. wildlife D. China4. A. the oldest B. the farthest C. the mostspecialD. the latest5. A. Or B. But C. And D. As6. A. no more than B. more than C. no less than D. over7. A. fighting B. running C. playing D. chatting8. A. on B. with C. happen to D. look after9. A. older B. under C. above D. younger10. A. effect B. correct C. collect D. affect【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述看电视的优点和缺点。
完形填空练习题全部完形填空是一种常见的英语考试题型,通过填写文章中的空格,测试学生对语法、词汇和篇章逻辑的理解与运用能力。
下面是一些完形填空练习题,供大家练习提高。
1. It was a hot summer day, and my family decided to go on a picnic in the mountains. We set off early in the morning, _____1_____ all the necessary food and drinks. As we drove up the winding mountain road, we were surrounded by beautiful _____2_____ and fresh air.A. bringingB. withC. takingD. carryingA. flowersB. treesC. animalsD. scenery2. Amy had always been afraid of _____1_____, so she decided to join the swimming club to overcome her fear. The first day was _____2_____. The water was cold, and she could barely keep herself afloat. However, she _____3_____ persistent and kept practicing. Soon, her fear disappeared, and she became a confident swimmer.A. waterB. heightsC. darknessD. spidersA. toughB. easyC. terribleD. excitingA. wasB. isC. has beenD. had been3. John loved to _____1_____ for hours in his room, lost in the world of books. One day, he came across a _____2_____ that transported him into a magical land. He met talking animals, explored hidden _____3_____, and fought against evil wizards. It was a thrilling adventure!A. singB. talkC. readD. danceA. mapB. keyC. doorD. bookA. cavesB. lakesC. citiesD. forests4. Sarah and Peter decided to _____1_____ on a road trip around the country during their summer vacation. They packed their bags,_____2_____ their car, and set off on a sunny day. Along the way, they visited many famous _____3_____, tried local cuisine, and made unforgettable memories.A. goB. travelC. stayD. driveA. filledB. unpackedC. repairedD. furnishedA. citiesB. beachesC. mountainsD. landmarks5. The old man lived alone in a small village. Every day, he would_____1_____ the village to buy groceries and chat with the local people. He was well-respected and loved by everyone because of his _____2_____. He always helped those in need and listened patiently to others.A. leaveB. visitC. enterD. exploreA. generosityB. intelligenceC. wealthD. stubbornness6. Lisa spent her summer vacation volunteering at a local _____1_____. She helped feed the homeless, organized donation drives, and taught children in need. Through her _____2_____, she discovered the joy of giving back to the community and the power of making a positive difference.A. hospitalB. schoolC. charityD. farmA. actionsB. dreamsC. studiesD. experiences7. Growing up in a small town, Peter often felt ____1_____. He dreamed of exploring the world and experiencing new cultures. After finishing college, he decided to pursue his dream and _____2_____ a one-year trip around the world. He visited different countries, tried local food, and made friends from diverse backgrounds.A. curiousB. boredC. excitedD. trappedA. bookedB. plannedC. missedD. delayed8. Emma was a talented artist. She loved to _____1_____ landscapes and portraits. One day, she _____2____ a national art competition and won the first prize. Her artwork was exhibited in a prestigious gallery, and she received praise from art critics and enthusiasts.A. paintB. buildC. destroyD. buyA. enteredB. joinedC. finishedD. skipped9. David was a highly ____1_____ CEO of a large company. He attributed his success to his hard work, determination, and _____2_____. He always set high goals for himself and motivated his team to achieve excellence. Under his leadership, the company grew rapidly and became a market leader.A. respectedB. admiredC. successfulD. criticizedA. skillsB. luckC. perseveranceD. connections10. Mary was a shy and introverted girl. She always _____1_____ from speaking in public or participating in group activities. However, with theencouragement of her friends and the support of her teachers, she slowly gained _____2_____. She started to participate in class discussions and even gave a presentation in front of the whole school.A. enjoyedB. hidC. struggledD. recoveredA. confidenceB. popularityC. knowledgeD. attention以上是一些完形填空练习题,希望能够帮助大家提高英语语法和词汇的运用能力。
英语完形填空练习题20篇及解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
When I was a young boy, my favorite thing was a toy gun. Sometimes I would shoot bullets(发射子弹) for practice. One day, I walked into the 1 with my gun. I 2 a John Wayne movie where he preferred shooting the gun with one hand. As I was 3 what he did, I heard a pop. I hadn't 4 the bullets when I practiced shooting the day before. I watched nervously as the bullet parted the hair of my dad who was 5 on the sofa. One and a half inches lower, it would have shot him in the head. My dad woke up and saw what happened. He 6 took my toy gun, walked out and broke it on the stone. I wouldn't have another toy gun for a long time 7 that and when I did, I refused to put bullets in it.8 troubled me most, though, was seeing the anger in my dad's eyes. I hid in my room for the rest of the day not 9 to face him. I 10 that he didn't love me any longer. At dinnertime he walked into the room and put his hand on my head. "It's OK, Joey," he said, "I forgive you. Now come and eat." I felt so 11 at that moment. I felt loved once again.In the years that followed, I 12 my dad more than once. I was a 13 learner and suffered a lot. I cried and struggled(挣扎), 14 I always felt loved. No matter how badly I did, my father loved me and never 15 . He was always helping me to become better and kinder.1. A. classroom B. house C. store D. theatre2. A. expected B. chose C. remembered D. showed3. A. copying B. imagining C. asking D. watching4. A. added B. cleaned C. bought D. prepared5. A. sleeping B. working C. laughing D. reading6. A. secretly B. angrily C. calmly D. simply7. A. before B. until C. after D. by8. A. While B. When C. How D. What9. A. needing B. daring C. caring D. agreeing10. A. heard B. feared C. accepted D. meant11. A. strong B. happy C. hungry D. safe12. A. thanked B. avoided C. hated D. upset13. A. slow B. lucky C. careful D. strict14. A. and B. or C. but D. so15. A. cheered up B. gave up C. caught up D. warmed up【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者讲述了小时候用自己最喜欢的枪练习发射子弹时,子弹射到爸爸的头发上,爸爸很生气,把枪摔了。
英语完形填空练习题含答案一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his flowers all the time, watering and fertilizing them.One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 1 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can't see these flowers. Why are you busy taking care of them every day?”The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 2 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 3 I can't see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can 4 the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that's 5 .”“Me? But you don't know me,” said the young man.“Yeah, it's true that I don't know you. But I know that flowers are angels(天使)that everybody 6 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”The blind man's work opened our eyes and 7 our hearts, which also made his life 8 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn't 9 his wonderful music, but his music has 10 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn't it one kind of happiness?1. A. blind B. famous C. smart D. friendly2. A. stories B. reasons C. excuses D. conclusions3. A. although B. since C. because D. until4. A. taste B. smell C. sound D. look5. A. me B. you C. my mother D. my son6. A. greets B. wonders C. meets D. knows7. A. broke B. hurt C. pleased D. treated8. A. emptier B. busier C. luckier D. happier9. A. write B. hear C. play D. believe10. A. changed B. affected C. discovered D. encouraged【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇情感性记叙文,作者借助一个盲人精心护理花朵原因的叙述,揭示出残疾人通过自己的努力既可以让自己享受到工作的乐趣,又可以给周围的人带来快乐。
简单完形填空练习题一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Brooke Ochoa was going to enter a restaurant for lunch when she saw an elderly lady approaching. The thirty-year-old woman 1 to keep the door open for her. She thought she was just doing something 2 . She didn't know, however, that a remark that a lady would make a few seconds later would 3 a chain of events that would cause her to get countless likes on her post and 4 on social media suddenly. As Brooke entered the restaurant, she5 the elderly lady asking for "a table for one". Then she decided to do one more act of6 . Brooke walked up to the lady's7 and asked, "I also8 alone, would you like to have lunch together?"The lady, named Dolores, not only accepted Brooke's 9 , but she was very pleased to have 10 . The two 11 up an instant friendship during their meal.Dolores told Brooke that she'd been having a 12 time. "She spent the last decade living with her mom, who recently passed away,” Brooke wrote in a late post about the encounter. "She just kept smiling and saying 'thank you for listening to me', which made me 13 too!" Brooke and Dolores enjoyed their conversation so much that they 14 to have lunch with each other every Thursday from that point on. In a later 15 , not long after their first meeting, Brooke was 16 that Dolores had passed away.If nothing else, this chance 17 is evidence that the smallest 18 of good will can quite exactly change a life. Neither of the two women knew that Dolores's days on earth were so 19 , but they found 20 in each other, and that's what matters.1. A. hesitated B. waited C. competed D. pretended2. A. polite B. honest C. wise D. foolish3. A. ignore B. report C. remove D. produce4. A. take off B. set off C. leave off D. cut off5. A. realized B. felt C. insisted D. overheard6. A. weakness B. kindness C. friendship D. encouragement7. A. car B. counter C. door D. table8. A. struggle B. defend C. eat D. post9. A. bow B. care C. effort D. offer10. A. company B. friction C. adjustment D. permission11. A. turned B. built C. threw D. put12. A. pleasant B. short C. tough D. lucky13. A. sob B. panic C. listen D. smile14. A. seemed B. refused C. agreed D. remained15. A. update B. purchased C. absence D. praise16. A. approved B. told C. analyzed D. committed17. A. complaint B. argument C. conversation D. appointment18. A. strength B. act C. competence D. fault19. A. limited B. rich C. long D. poor20. A. success B. reality C. comfort D. equality【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)C;(15)A;(16)B;(17)C;(18)B;(19)A;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,Brooke Ochoa去餐馆吃饭时偶遇了一位老妇人,她为这位老妇人开门,又在得知老妇人自己一个人吃饭后邀请其一起共进午餐,两人由此建立了友谊,并约定每周四共进午餐;但在她们第一次见面后不久,那位老妇人就去世了。
这段友谊虽然很短暂,但是她们在彼此身上找到了安慰。
(1)考查动词。
句意:那个三十岁的女人等着为她开门。
A. hesitated“犹豫不决”;B. waited“等待”;C. competed“竞争”;D. pretended“假装”。
根据下文的“keep the door open for her”和下文Brooke因为这个行为获赞可知,Brooke在那等着为那位老妇人开门。
故选 B。
(2)考查形容词。
句意:她以为自己只是出于礼貌。
A. polite“有礼貌的”;B. honest“诚实的”;C. wise“明智的”;D. foolish“愚蠢的”。
根据上文可知,等着为别人开门是一种礼貌的行为。
故选A。
(3)考查动词。
句意:然而,她不知道的是,一位女士几秒钟后说的一句话会引发一连串的事件,导致她在自己的帖子上获得无数个赞,然后突然在社交媒体上走红。
A. ignore“忽视”;B. report “报道”;C. remove“移除”;D. produce“引起,生产”。
与该句中的cause呼应,并结合空后的“a chain of events”可知,此处表示几秒后那位老妇人的评论会引起(produce)一连串的事件。
故选D。
(4)考查动词短语。
句意:然而,她不知道的是,一位女士几秒钟后说的一句话会引发一连串的事件,导致她在自己的帖子上获得无数个赞,然后突然在社交媒体上走红。
A. take off“开始走红,起飞”;B. set off“出发”;C. leave off“停止,中断”;D. cut off“切断”。
与句中的“get countless likes”呼应可知,此处表示Brooke因为无数点赞而在社交媒体上开始走红。
故选A。
(5)考查动词。
句意:当布鲁克走进餐厅时,她无意中听到那位老太太要“一人一桌”。
A. realized“意识到”;B. felt“感觉”;C. insisted “坚持”;D. overheard“偶然听到”。
根据语境可知,当rooke走进餐馆,她无意中听到那位老妇人正在要一张单人桌。
故选D。
(6)考查名词。
句意:然后她决定再做一件善事。
A. weakness“弱点”;B. kindness“善良”;C. friendship“友谊”;D. encouragement “鼓励”。
根据上文可知,Brooke为老妇人开门是一种礼貌的行为;当她无意中听到那位老妇人想要一张单人桌时,她决定再多做一个善举。
故选B。
(7)考查名词。
句意:布鲁克走到那位女士的桌边,问道:“我也是一个人吃饭,你愿意和我一起吃午饭吗?”A. car“小汽车”;B. counter“柜台”;C. door“门”;D. table“桌子”。
根据上文中的table可知,Brooke走到老妇人的餐桌旁邀请她一起共进午餐。
故选D。
(8)考查动词。
句意:布鲁克走到那位女士的桌边,问道:“我也是一个人吃饭,你愿意和我一起吃午饭吗?”A. struggle“挣扎,奋斗”;B. defend“保卫”;C. eat“吃”;D. po st“张贴”。
根据下文的“would you like to have lunch together”可知,Brooke 也是一个人来餐馆吃饭的。
故选C。
(9)考查名词。
句意:那位名叫多洛雷斯的女士不仅接受了布鲁克的邀请,而且很高兴有人作伴。
A. bow“弓”;B. care“关心”;C. effort“努力”;D. offer“提议”。
根据上文中的“would you like to have lunch together”可知,这是Brooke的提议。
故选D。
(10)考查名词。
句意:那位名叫多洛雷斯的女士不仅接受了布鲁克的邀请,而且很高兴有人作伴。
A. company“陪伴”;B. friction“摩擦”;C. adjustment“调整”;D. permission“许可”。