情景交际英语
1.问候：
⑴A:Good morning/afternoon/evening.
Hello/Hi.
How do you do ?
Nice to meet you.
B:回答相同
⑵A:How are you?
B:Fine, thank you.And you? Very well,thank you.
2.介绍：
⑴This is Mr/Mrs/Miss...
⑵I'd like you to meet my parents.
⑶My name is....I'm a student.
3.告别
A:Goodbye.
See you later/tomorrow.
Good night.
B:回答相同
4.感谢和应答
表示感谢通常回答
Thank you very much. Not at all.
Thanks a lot. That's OK.
Many thanks. That's all right.
Thanks for helping me. You're welcome.
5.祝愿、祝贺和应答
⑴A:Good luck!
Best wishes to you.
Have a nice/good time/journey.
Congratulations!
B:Thank you.
⑵A:Happy New Year! Merry Christmas!
B:The same to you.
⑶A:Happy birthday to you.
B:Thank you.
6.道歉和应答
A:I'm sorry.I'm sorry to trouble you.
B:It doesn't matter.
It's not important.
That's nothing.
7.遗憾和同情
What a pity!
I'm sorry to hear that.
8.邀请和应答
A:Would you like to … ?
B:Yes, I'd love to.
9.提供帮助和应答
A:Can I help you?=What can I do for you?
Here, take this/my bike.
Let me do it for you.
B:Thanks for your help.
Yes, please.
No, thanks.
That's very kind of you.
10.请求允许
⑴A:May I...?
Can I/Could I...?
B:Yes/Certainly/Of course.
Yes, do please.
OK/All right.
⑵A:Do you mind if I open the window?
B:No, not at all. 或Never mind.
11.表示同意和不同意
(1):Certainly/Sure/Of course.
Yes, please.
Yes, I think so.
All right/OK.
That's a good idea.
I agree with you.
(2):No, I don't think so.
I'm afraid not.
I really can't agree with you.
12.表示肯定和不肯定
1: I'm sure. I'm sure that...
2: I'm not sure.
I'm not sure whether/if... Maybe.
13.喜欢和厌恶
1: I like /love...(very much) I like /love to...
2: I don't like to... I hate to ...
14. 问时间、日期的应答
A:What day is it?
B:It's Monday.
A:What's the date?
B:It's Jan. 10th.
A:What's the time,please?
B:It's five o'clock/half past five... It's time to ...
15.请求
(1): Can/could you...for me?
Will/would you please do sth.?
May I have...?
(2): Please give/pass me...
Please wait (here/a moment).
Please wait for your turn.
Please stand in line.
(3): No smoking, please.
No noise, please.
16.劝告和建议
1:You'd better...
You should...
You need to...
2:Shall we do sth. ?
Let's do sth. .
What/How about doing sth. ?
回答: OK. Good idea.
17.禁止和警告
1:You mustn't play on the road. If you ... you'll ... 2:Take care.=Be careful.
18.表示感情
A:喜悦Great!That's nice.
I'm glad/pleased/happy to...
B:焦虑What's wrong?
What's the matter with you?
I'm/He's/She's worried.
Oh, what shall I do?
C:惊奇Really?Oh, dear!Is that so?
19.约会
A:Are you free this afternoon?
What/How about tomorrow morning?
Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate?
B:Yes, that's all right.
Yes, I'll be free then.
All right.See you then.
