山东省济宁市2016年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

济宁市二○一六年高中段学校招生考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准第I卷（选择题共55分）（一）答案:1~5 ACABC 6~10 CACCB 11~15 ABBAC 16~20 BDABC21~25 ADCAD 26~30 CBCCB 31~35 AABCD 36~40 DCCAC41~45 BABAB 46~47 AD（二）评分说明:1．第I卷为选择题，共计55分。

2．1－31小题，每小题1分，计31分；32－47小题，每小题1.5分，计24分。

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分）四、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）（一）答案：1. welcome2. 9:303. 2nd/second4. labs5. meeting（二）评分说明：本题共计5分，每小题1分。

五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）（一）答案:1. high2. west3. weight4. sleep5. quiet6. discuss7. clearly8. introduction （二）评分说明：1．本题共计8分，每小题1分。

2．虽与答案不符，但只要单词拼写正确，句意和语法皆无错误，也可给分。

3．若有拼写错误，该词不给分。

4．若写了两种以上（含两种）的形式，即使其中一种是对的，也不给分。

六、动词运用（共7小题，计7分）（一）答案：1. are talking2. will be3. can play4. fell5. has, had6. wanting7. believes（二）评分说明：1．本题共计7分，每小题1分。

2．虽所用动词形式与答案不同，但根据上下文，语法、意义皆能讲通，也可给分。

3．虽所用时态正确，但所填单词有拼写错误，可给0.5分。

七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）（一）答案：1. Because he wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly.2. No, they didn’t.3. He thought they were all right, but they had seen only one season in the tree's life./ He thought each of his sons had just explained one season of the tree.4. 勿为一时（一季）的痛苦而破坏了所有的（其它季节的）欢乐。

山东省中考英语试题（本试题卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分：听力（30分）Ⅰ、听力。

（此题由四节组成，共20题，其中第一、二节每小题1分，第二、三节每小节2分，共30分）第一节：听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语。

完成1—5小题。

1. A．Not at all. B．You’re right.C．Thank you.2. A．30 minutes. B．30 miles. C．30 kilos.3. A．I’m thirsty.B．Some orange juice. C．Yes, a cake please.4. A．All fight. B．The same to you. C．I’m glad you like it,5. A．That’s nice.B．You’d better have a rest.C．With pleasure.第二节：根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

6．What does John usually do in the morning?A B C7．Which festival is the speaker talking about?A B C8．What does Peter like to eat after lunch?A B C 9．Where is Mary going this weekend？A B C 10．How did Barry feel when he heard the news?A B C第三节：听对话和问题两遍，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。

完成11-15题。

11．What color is Jane's bedroom?A．White．B．Blue．C．Pink．12．Which of the following is true?A．The kitchen is very big．B．The living room is small．C．Jane's bedroom is upstairs．13．How old is Sally?A．13．B．14．C．15．14．Why doesn't Bruce buy the bag?A．Because it is not beautiful．B．Because it is a bit expensive．C．Because it is out of style．15．What does Bruce buy for Sally?A．A scarf B．A hat．C．A skirt．第四节：听短文三遍，根据短文内容填写所缺的单词,每空一词。

绝密☆启用并使用完毕前试卷类型 A山东省济宁市2016年中考英语真题试题注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，55 分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题， 45 分；共 100 分。

考试时间为 120 分钟（含听力 20 分钟）共 10 页。

2．答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。

3．答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

4．答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。

务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。

若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。

不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。

5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ｉ卷（选择题共 55 分）一、听力选择 (共 15 小题，计 15 分)（一）请听录音中五个句子。

从下面所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。

（每个句子仅读一遍）（二）请听录音中五组短对话。

每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。

（每组对话读两遍）6. Who is using the ping-pong bat?A. Sally.B. Peter.C. Linda.7. What does the man order?A. A cup of coffee.B. Some chicken.C. A sandwich.8. What will Sally wear for the part y?A. Her old jeans.B. Her red dress. Ｃ. Her green skirt.9. How did the woman get her ticket?A. She bought it.B. She won it.C. She got it from the man.10．What are the speakers talking about?A. Results of the exam. B．Time for the exam. C．Change of class hours.（三）请听录音中两段较长的对话。

2016济宁中考英语试题[2016山东济宁]一、听力选择(共15 小题，计15 分)（一）请听录音中五个句子。

从下面所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。

（每个句子仅读一遍）[2016山东济宁] 二、请听录音中五组短对话。

每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。

（每组对话读两遍）6. Who is using the ping-pong bat? CA. Sally.B. Peter.C. Linda.7. What does the man order? AA. A cup of coffee.B. Some chicken.C. A sandwich.8. What will Sally wear for the party? CA. Her old jeans.B. Her red dress. Ｃ. Her green skirt.9. How did the woman get her ticket? CA. She bought it.B. She won it.C. She got it from the man.10．What are the speakers talking about? BA. Results of the exam. B．Time for the exam. C．Change of class hours.11．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? AA．Teacher and student. B. Wife and husband. C．Doctor and patient. 12．What does the woman think about the man? BA．He is an honest man.B．He is not telling the truth.C．He is not good to his sister.[2016山东济宁]听第二段较长的对话，完成第13 至第15 三个小题。

2016年中考英语真题试卷（山东济宁卷）一. 单项填空。

从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

1.（2016•济宁）_____ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】B【考点】表示数量“一”【解析】【分析】考查冠词的用法。

句意：一天一个苹果让你远离医生。

冠词作为一种虚词，只能和名词一起使用。

英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。

不定冠词有两个，a和an。

a用在辅音发音开头的单词前面；an用于以元音发音开头的单词前。

不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的“一个”。

定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特点个的人或东西。

所以选B。

2.（2016•济宁）— What a nice model plane!— Thanks. I made it with 3-D printer by______.A. meB. himC. itselfD. myself【答案】D【考点】反身代词【解析】【分析】考查反身代词。

句意：一多么漂亮的模型飞机！-谢谢。

我自己用3D打印机制作了它。

me我；him他；itself 它自己；myself我自己。

by oneself独自地，单独地。

本句主语是I，所以选D。

3.（2016•济宁）We should be kind to the old and take care them in daily life.A. ofB. forC. withD. about【答案】A【考点】固定搭配，介词辨析【解析】【分析】考查介词。

句意：我们应该善待老人，在日常生活中照顾他们。

take care of照顾，照看。

所以选A。

4.（2016•济宁）In order to pass the exam, you need to work much ________now.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly【答案】B【考点】副词的比较级和最高级【解析】【分析】考查副词的比较级。

保密★启用前试卷类型：A二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。

第I卷1－6页为选择题，55分；第II卷7－10页为非选择题，45分；共100分。

考试用时100分钟。

2．答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。

考试结束后，试题和答题卡一并收回。

3．第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、B、C或D）涂黑。

如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

第I卷（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ person to complete thelong-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following signs means “No climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

保密★启用前试卷类型：A 二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。

第I卷1－6页为选择题，55分；第II卷7－10页为非选择题，45分；共100分。

考试用时100分钟。

2．答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。

考试结束后，试题和答题卡一并收回。

3．第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、B、C或D）涂黑。

如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

第I卷（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ personto complete the long-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV orplaying online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following s igns means “N o climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2016年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷一、听力选择（共5小题，计15分）（一）请听录音中五个句子．从下面所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片．（每个句子仅读一遍）1．2．3．4．5．二、请听录音中五组短对话．每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案．（每组对话读两遍）6．Who is using the ping﹣pong bat？A．Sally．B．Peter．C．Linda．7．What does the man order？A．A cup of coffee．B．Some chicken．C．A sandwich．8．What will Sally wear for the party？A．Her old jeans．B．Her red dress．C．Her green skirt．9．How did the woman get her ticket？A．She bought it．B．She won it．C．She got it from the man．10．What are the speakers talking about？A．Results of the exam．B．Time for the exam．C．Change of class hours．三、请听录音中两段较长的对话．每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案．（每段对话读两遍）11．听第一段较长的对话，完成第11 和第12 两个小题．11．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Wife and husband．C．Doctor and patient．12．What does the woman think about the man？A．He is an honest man．B．He is not telling the truth．C．He is not good to his sister．13．听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题．13．What has the man lost？A．A red backpack．B．A black backpack．C．A few Chinese books and papers．14．What is his telephone number？A.36879014．B.38679104．C.36780914．15．Where does the conversation probably happen？A．On the playground．B．In the meeting room．C．At the Lost and Found．二、语言知识运用（共两节，计16分）第一节单项填空（共8小题，计8分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案．16．_____ apple a day keeps the doctor away．（）A．A B．An C．The D．/17．﹣What a nice model plane!﹣Thanks．I made it with 3﹣D printer by______．（）A．me B．him C．itself D．myself18．We should be kind to the old and take care them in daily life．（）A．of B．for C．with D．about19．In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now．（）A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly20．﹣_______ can you read in English？﹣About 100words a minute．（）A．How far B．How much C．How fast D．How many21．The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again．（）A．laugh B．laughed C．laughing D．to laugh22．Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2015．（）A．gave up B．gave off C．gave out D．gave away23．We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics_______ the Olympic flame（圣火）was lit．（）A．if B．unless C．since D．though三、完形填空（共1小题，计8分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案．24．Once there was a king．He was wise but everyone was afraid of him．His face showed the sadness deep in his heart．So there were deep（24）lines（皱纹）on his face．In his country lived a beautiful girl．Everyone seemed to love her，so did the king．Hewanted to （25）her，and finally he decided to speak to her of his love．After he dressed in his best clothes，he looked in the（26），but he saw a hard face，（27）when he tried to smile．“How about wearing a mask（面具）？“he thought．Then he ordered his magician to paint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome．The magician （28）and said：“But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from your heart．If not，the mask will break．“The mask looked so （29）that no one new it was not the true face of the king．Months passed，the beautiful lady got married to the king，and the king treated everyone （30）to keep the mask from breaking．At last，the king didn't want to cheat his beautiful wife any more．（31）he asked the magician to take the mask off．Surprisingly，he found his face was just like the mask he had worn for so long！This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart．24．A．ugly B．kind C．beautiful D．peaceful25．A．love B．hate C．kill D．marry26．A．wall B．door C．mirror D．window27．A．yet B．even C．just D．still28．A．looked B．refused C．agreed D．laughed29．A．sad B．happy C．natural D．serious30．A．badly B．kindly C．coldly D．differently31．A．So B．Or C．But D．However．三、阅读理解（共4小题，计24分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．32．Summer vacation is coming．Do you want to enjoy some films？Here are four great ones tobe on show．New Times Movie Theatre32.10﹣year﹣old Tom should pay if he watches Where are we going，Dad？A．¥15 B．¥20 C．¥30 D．¥3533．If you love a super hero，you can watch．34．Mike should get to the theatre before to enjoy a cartoon film．A.9：00a．m．SaturdayB.2：00p．m．SaturdayC.9：00a．m．SundayD.3：00p．m．Sunday35．From The Martian we know that．A．there are many challenges in a forest trip B．Lang can protect the magic suitC．Dory experiences a lot under the sea D．the astronaut can live on the Mar．36．I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English．So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food there．But after having three days of hamburgers，sandwiches and potatoes，I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food，especially my favorite﹣huo guo．You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students．On the way to thecanteen，I seemed to smell huo guo in the air．To my surprise，when I stepped into the room，I didn't see any sign of huo guo．Where was it？With many questions in my head，I sat down to have the free meal．After talking with an English girl，I got to know that Chinese huo guo i s completely different from hotpot．Chinesehuo guo is written in two words﹣hot pot；and hotpot，one word，is a traditional English dish．Hotpot is made from mutton and onion．On the top are pieces of potatoes．People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat．It takes very little effort to prepare．You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive．Hotpot doesn't taste bad．However，I still miss huo guo﹣hot pot，two words!36．The writer felt excited when she learnt she would．A．learn English in the UK B．meet some new friendsC．have hamburgers and potatoes D．have her favorite food37．The underlined word“canteen“means a place for people to．A．play sports B．have partiesC．have food and drink D．buy books and magazines38．Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it is．A．very popular B．quite expensive C．easy to prepare D．good for health 39．After the free meal，the writer learnt that．A．“hotpot“wasn't“hot pot”B．hotpot took little time to cookC．hotpot wasn't traditional in the UK D．the English girl knew little about hotpot．40．2016is the Year of the Monkey．Monkeys are so smart and cute，and so many people like them．They have become a part of culture．Here are some stories to help you learn more about them．New stamps for the yearThe China Post Group made special stamps for the year．They made two styles．On the first one，a monkey hangs on a branch（树枝），holding a big red peach．This means to give luck to people．On the other stamp，a mother monkey holds two monkey babies in her arms．It shows the happy reunion（团聚）of families．The monkey stamps were for sale on Jan.5t h．Monkey showIn China，there is an ancient drama called Monkey Show．It tells the story of Monkey King．When actors perform，they will paint“monkey faces“with colors．Red is the main color．Interestingly，they don't draw eyebrows（眉毛）．Influence on personalityIn Chinese culture，the monkey is a symbol of wisdom．Those who were born in the Year ofthe Monkey are said to be smart and outgoing．They are also said to have strong leadership and social skills．They can solve all kinds of problems in life and be kind to others．Fun FactDid you know？The world's smallest monkey is the f inger monkey．It is only 10cm tall．They live in the Amazon rainforest （亚马逊雨林）of South America．Amazingly，they can turn their heads 180degrees．40．Which of the following stamp means“the happy reunion of families“？41．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Actors learn how to paint“monkey faces“from Monkey Show．B．Those born in the Year of the Monkey are thought to be friendly．C．Stories about the Year of the Monkey is the culture of many countries．D．The finger monkey which is 180cm tall is the smallest in the world．42．The best title of this passage is．A．Year of Monkey B．New Monkey StampsC．Monkey Show D．Different Monkeys．43．Fraser Island is in Queensland，Australia，about 200kilometers north of Brisbane．It is about 120kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide．It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand．In fact，it is the largest sand island inthe world．There is no airport on the island，but there is a longbeach al ong the east coast．Planes arrive and leave from here．The sand makes unusual shapes．There are hills made of sand called sandblows．Nothing grows on them．Theymove one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island，getting bigger and bigger．At other places on the island，such as Rainbow Gorge，The Cathedrals and Red Canyon，the sandy rocks have different colors．Sometimes the rocks areso brown that they turn the sea brown，like coffee．Surprisingly，the sandy island has a lot of differen t plants and animals．There are dark forests ﹣eucalyptus woods，beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes．There are many kinds of birds，like owls and curlews．There are many animals there，too，such as crocodiles，flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes．About 500，000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature．People enjoy camping and hiking（徒步）there．Unluckily，the visitors create problems．They damage plants and frighten animals．Their sun cream（防晒霜）makes the water dirty．So it isnecessary to manage the visitors．For example，people may not use motor boats or go fishing inthe lakes，and they need official papers to drive there．43．The passage is mainly about．A．the shape of Fraser Island B．nature on Fraser IslandC．the history of Fraser Island D．daily life on Fraser Island44．From Para.1we know．A．how large Fraser Island isC ．many people live on Fraser IslandD ．people will build an airport there45．The underlined word “They “in Para.2refers to （指）the ．A ．unusual shapesB ．sandy hillsC ．sandy rocksD ．different plants46．From the 3rd paragraph we can infer （推断）that is a kind of plant ．A ．eucalyptusB ．owlC ．curlewD ．dingo47．Visitors may not be allowed to on Fraser Island soon ．A ．camp and hikeB ．go fishing in the seaC ．wear sun creamD ．drive without official papers ．四、听力填词（共1小题，计5分）请听下面一段独白．根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1～5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词．（录音读两遍）五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确．53．Mount Tai is 1545 meters h above sea level ．54．There is a famous saying ，“East or w ，home is the best ．“55．You can lose w by eating less and keeping exercise more ．56．I didn't s well ．I woke up several times during the night ．57．Please keep （安静）when you are in a library ．58．Do you need to （讨论）the problem in groups？59．Students should answer questions loudly and （清楚）in class ．60．Jack looked through the （介绍）about the book before he decided to buy it ．六、动词运用（共2小题，计7分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词．61．It's four o'clock in the afternoon ．Some students （61） （talk ） about thefuture ．Here is one of their predictions ．I believe we will be able to live in the space ．There （62） （be ） many big clean hotels in the space ．We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there ．And also we （63）64．Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （极限单车）nd her dream ais to go to the Olympics．Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten．Once shehired a bike for a pound and immediately（64）（fall）in love with the sport．“It was the best pound I ever sp ent，“she says．Lisa is only 16 but she already（65）（have）lots of success，and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year．BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport．But this didn't stop her（66）（want）to do more competition．Lisa exercises everyday．Like many sports people，she （67）（believe）in luck as well as hard work．七、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目．68．There was a man who had four sons．He wanted his sons to learnnot to judge things too quickly．So he sent them to go and look at a peartree far away in turns．The first son went in the winter，the second in the spring，the third insummer，and the youngest son in the fall．When they had all gone and come back，he called them together to describe what they had seen．The first son said that the tree was ugly．The second son said no；it was covered with green leaves，and full of hope．The third son disagreed．He said there were many flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful，it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen．The last son disagreed with all of them，he said there was lots of fruit in the tree，full of life and harvest（收获）．The man then explained to his sons that they were all right，but they had each seen only one season in the tree's life．He told them“You cannot judge a tree，or a person by only one season and its true nature﹣the pleasure，joy，and love that come from that life can only be judged at the end，when all the seasons are up．“If you give up when it's winter，you will miss the promise of your spring，the beauty of your summer，harvest of your fall．Don't let the pain of one season kill the joy of all the rest．68．Why did the man ask his sons to go and look at a pear tree in turns？（no more than 15 words）69．Did the four sons have the sa me answer？（no more than 5words）70．What did the man think about his sons'answers？（no more than 20words）71．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语．72．请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目．．八、写作（共1小题，计15分）73．假如你是李梅．你的美国笔友Tom 在昨天的E﹣mail中告诉你，最近他对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣，希望你能给他介绍一些经典故事．请你根据下面所给图画，给Tom回复一封E﹣mail，向他讲述这一经典故事，并希望知道他对该故事及主人公的看法．Sima Guang hit the tank（缸）要求：1．文章需包括所有图画的内容，可以适当发挥，使全文连贯；2．文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息；3.100 词左右（邮件的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．2016年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力选择（共5小题，计15分）（一）请听录音中五个句子．从下面所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片．（每个句子仅读一遍）1．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】A2．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】C3．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】A4．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】B5．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略二、请听录音中五组短对话．每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案．（每组对话读两遍）6．Who is using the ping﹣pong bat？A．Sally．B．Peter．C．Linda．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C7．What does the man order？A．A cup of coffee．B．Some chicken．C．A sandwich．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A8．What will Sally wear for the party？A．Her old jeans．B．Her red dress．C．Her green skirt．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C9．How did the woman get her ticket？A．She bought it．B．She won it．C．She got it from the man．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C10．What are the speakers talking about？A．Results of the exam．B．Time for the exam．C．Change of class hours．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B三、请听录音中两段较长的对话．每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案．（每段对话读两遍）11．听第一段较长的对话，完成第11 和第12 两个小题．生词：excuse[ɪkˈskju：s]n．借口，托辞11．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Wife and husband．C．Doctor and patient．12．What does the woman think about the man？A．He is an honest man．B．He is not telling the truth．C．He is not good to his sister．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略13．听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题．13．What has the man lost？A．A red backpack．B．A black backpack．C．A few Chinese books and papers．14．What is his telephone numbe r？A.36879014．B.38679104．C.36780914．15．Where does the conversation probably happen？A．On the playground．B．In the meeting room．C．At the Lost and Found．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BAC二、语言知识运用（共两节，计16分）第一节单项填空（共8小题，计8分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案．16．_____ apple a day keeps the doctor away．（）A．A B．An C．The D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】一日一苹果，医生远离我．【解答】答案为B．不定冠词（a，an）表示泛指，定冠词（the）表示特指．不定冠词a、an 是“一个“的意思．a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前，an则用于元音音素前．句子中apple 是泛指苹果，而apple的音标为['æp（ə）l]，apple是以元音音素开头，故答案为B．17．﹣What a nice model plane!﹣Thanks．I made it with 3﹣D printer by______．（）A．me B．him C．itself D．myself【考点】反身代词．【分析】﹣﹣多么漂亮的一架模型飞机啊！﹣﹣谢谢！我自己用3D打印机制作的．【解答】答案D 考查反身代词，考查词组by oneself独自，根据主语I，来确定反身代词，I 反身代词为myself我自己，故选：D．18．We should be kind to the old and take care them in daily life．（）A．of B．for C．with D．about【考点】其他介词．【分析】我们应该善待老人，在日常生活中照顾他们．【解答】答案：A 根据句子中take care后接介词of，构成短语take care of，后接人或事物作宾语，take care of them照顾他们，故选：A．19．In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now．（）A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly【考点】副词的比较级和最高级．【分析】为了通过考试，你现在需要学习更加努力．【解答】答案：B．根据In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now可知，为了通过考试，你现在需要学习更加努力，这是现在和过去之间的比较，应该用比较级形式；又根据much+形容词或副词的比较级，表示“更…”，此处应该是副词hard比较级形式harder修饰动词短语work，此处意思是“学习更努力”，故选B．20．﹣_______ can you read in English？﹣About 100words a minute．（）A．How far B．How much C．How fast D．How many【考点】疑问词组．【分析】﹣﹣用英语阅读你能有多快？﹣﹣每分钟大约100个单词．【解答】答案：C how far表示有多远，询问距离；how much表示多少，或程度，或询问价格，对不可数名词的量进行提问；how many表示多少，对可数名词的量进行提问；how fast 表示有多快，询问速度；根据答语中“每分钟可阅读大约100个词”可知这是询问阅读的速度，故选：C．21．The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again．（）A．laugh B．laughed C．laughing D．to laugh【考点】非谓语动词．【分析】这个节目如此有趣以至于使每个人都笑了一次又一次．【解答】答案：A．根据The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ aga in and again，可知这里考查了make sb do sth．让某人做某事．后面跟的是动词原形．故选A．22．Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2015．（）A．gave up B．gave off C．gave out D．gave away【考点】动词短语．【分析】2015年黄晓明和Angelababy捐款1千多万元帮助贫困的人．【解答】答案：D根据选项意思give up“放弃”，give off“送出或发出（光等）”give out“用完；分发或散发某物”，give away，“免费送出某物；赠送”，结合句中Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2015，的关键词over 10，000，000yuan 可推知2015年黄晓明和Angelababy给贫困的人捐赠了1千多万元，故选D23．We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics_______ the Olympic flame（圣火）was lit．（）A．if B．unless C．since D．though【考点】从属连词．【分析】自从奥运圣火点燃之后我们一直期待着2016里约奥运会．【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．主句用的是现在完成进行时，表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在．根据设空处前后句可以推测本句的句意是“自从奥运圣火点燃之后我们一直期待着2016里约奥运会．”表示“自从…”在现在完成时中用since，故选C．三、完形填空（共1小题，计8分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案．24．Once there was a king．He was wise but everyone was afraid of him．His face showed the sadness deep in his heart．So there were deep（24）A lines（皱纹）on his face．In his country lived a beautiful girl．Everyone seemed to love her，so did the king．Hewanted to （25）D her，and finally he decided to speak to her of his love．After he dressed in his best clothes，he looked in the（26）C，but he saw a hard face，（27）B when he tried to smile．“How about wearing a mask（面具）？“he thought．Then he ordered his magician to paint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome．The magician （28）C and said：“But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from your heart．If not，the mask will break．“The mask looked so （29）C that no one new it was not the true face of the king．Months passed，the beautiful lady got married to the king，and the king treated everyone （30）B to keep the mask from breaking．At last，the king didn't want to cheat his beautiful wife any more．（31）A he asked the magician to take the mask off．Surprisingly，he found his face was just like the mask he had worn for so long！This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart．24．A．ugly B．kind C．beautiful D．peaceful25．A．love B．hate C．kill D．marry26．A．wall B．door C．mirror D．window27．A．yet B．even C．just D．still28．A．looked B．refused C．agreed D．laughed29．A．sad B．happy C．natural D．serious30．A．badly B．kindly C．coldly D．differently31．A．So B．Or C．But D．However．【考点】记叙文．【分析】从前有一个国王，他很聪明但每个人都害怕他．他的脸上显示出他心底深深的悲伤，因此他的脸上有很多又深又丑的皱纹．在他的国家，有一个美丽的姑娘．似乎每一个人都爱她，国王也是．他想娶她，最终他决定向那个姑娘表白．当他穿上自己最好的衣服，看着镜子，即使他努力微笑，他看到的还是一张难看的脸．“戴着面具怎么样？”他想．然后，他让魔法师画一张面具令他看起来亲切、快乐、帅气．魔法师答应了并嘱咐他：“你必须保持你的脸跟我画的面具吻合，并且从心底里亲切对待每一个人．如果不这样做，面具就会破碎．”面具看起来非常自然，以至于没有人发现这不是国王自己的脸．几个月过去了，美丽的姑娘嫁给了国王，国王一直亲切地对待每个人以防止面具破碎．最终，国王再也不想欺骗他美丽的妻子．因此，他让魔法师把面具拿走了．令人惊讶的是，他发现他的脸跟长久以来所戴的面具一样了．这个故事告诉我们：相由心生．【解答】24：A ugly 丑陋的；kind 亲切的；beautiful 美丽的；peaceful 平静的．他的脸上有很多很深_的皱纹，根据句意，此处应选ugly 丑陋的．25：D love 爱；hate 厌恶；kill 杀害；marry 与…结婚．根据“Everyone seemed to love her，so did the king．”可知，此处应该填marry 与…结婚．26：C wall 墙；door 门；mirror 镜子；window 窗户．由“he saw a hard face”可知他是在照镜子，所以此处应选mirror 镜子．27：B yet 还，但是；even 甚至，即使；just 仅仅；still 仍然．他努力微笑，他看到的依然是一张难看的脸．根据句意，此处应选even 即使．28：C looked 看起来；refused 拒绝；agreed 同意；laughed 笑．由短文可知，魔法师给国王做了面具，所以此处应选agreed 同意．29：C sad 伤心的；happy 快乐的；natural 自然的；serious 严肃的．由下文“no one knew it was not the true face of the king”可知，此处应填natural自然的．30：B badly 恶劣地；kindly 亲切地；coldly 冷淡地；differently 不同地．由上文魔法师的要求“be kind to all people”可知此处应为kindly 亲切地．31：A So 因此，所以；Or 或者；But 但是；However 然而．国王再也不想欺骗他美丽的妻子，_他让魔法师把面具拿走了，根据句意知此处为因果关系，所以选so 因此，所以．三、阅读理解（共4小题，计24分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．32．Summer vacation is coming．Do you want to enjoy some films？Here are four great ones tobe on show．New Times Movie Theatre32.10﹣year﹣old Tom should pay A if he watches Where are we going，Dad？A．¥15 B．¥20 C．¥30 D．¥3533．If you love a super hero，you can watch B．A．Where are we going，Dad？B．Ant﹣Man C．Finding Dory D．The Martian34．Mike should get to the theatre before C to enjoy a cartoon film．A.9：00a．m．SaturdayB.2：00p．m．SaturdayC.9：00a．m．SundayD.3：00p．m．Sunday35．From The Martian we know that D．A．there are many challenges in a forest trip B．Lang can protect the magic suitC．Dory experiences a lot under the sea D．the astronaut can live on the Mar．【考点】广告布告类阅读；文中细节．【分析】暑假快要到了．你想要看电影吗？这有四部上映的好电影．新时代电影院爸爸去哪儿？时间：周六上午九点﹣﹣上午十一点半票价：十五元（七岁以下免费）这部电影讲述了爸爸与孩子的一次丛林旅行．旅行期间，他们遇到了很多危险与挑战…蚁人时间：周六下午两点﹣﹣下午四点票价：二十元（七岁以下免费）这是一部科幻电影，讲述了一位叫Long的超级英雄．他不得不保护一件神奇战服避免落入坏人手中．穿上这件战服，Long就会变得跟蚂蚁一样小，并且拥有一些能力…海底总动员2：寻找多莉时间：周日上午九点﹣﹣上午十一点票价：30元（七岁以下免费）寻找多莉是一部动画片，讲述了海底鱼类一次难以忘怀的旅行…火星救援时间：周日下午三点﹣﹣下午五点这是一部科幻电影，讲述了一个成功在火星居住的宇航员的故事…【解答】32．答案：A 细节理解题根据price：15（free for kids under 7）可知，对于十岁的Tom看《爸爸去哪儿》应付15元．故选A．33．答案：B 细节理解题根据This is a science fiction films about a super hero可知，喜欢超级英雄可选择《蚁人》．故选B34．答案：C 细节理解题根据Finding Dory is a cartoon可知，《寻找多莉》是一部动画片；再根据Time：9：00 am﹣﹣11：00 am Sunday可知，要想看这部电影必须在周日九点前到电影院．故选C．35．答案：D 细节理解题根据This is a science fiction films about an astronaut who succeeds in living on the Mar可知，电影《火星救援》讲述了一位宇航员在火星成功居住的故事．故选D．36．I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English．So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food there．But after having three days of hamburgers，sandwiches and potatoes，I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food，especially my favorite﹣huo guo．You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students．On the way to thecanteen，I seemed to smell huo guo in the air．To my surprise，when I stepped into the room，I didn't see any sign of huo guo．Where was it？With many questions in my head，I sat down to have the free meal．After talking with an English girl，I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot．Chinesehuo guo is written in two words﹣hot pot；and hotpot，one word，is a traditional English dish．Hotpot is made from mutton and onion．On the top are pieces of potatoes．People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat．It takes very little effort to prepare．You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive．Hotpot doesn't taste bad．However，I still miss huo guo﹣hot pot，two words!36．The writer felt excited when she learnt she would D．A．learn English in the UK B．meet some new friendsC．have hamburgers and potatoes D．have her favorite food37．The underlined word“canteen“means a place for people to C．A．play sports B．have partiesC．have food and drink D．buy books and magazines38．Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it is C．A．very popular B．quite expensive C．easy to prepare D．good for health39．After the free meal，the writer learnt that A．A．“hotpot“wasn't“hot pot”B．hotpot took little time to cookC．hotpot wasn't traditional in the UK D．the English girl knew little about hotpot．【考点】人物故事类阅读；文中细节．【分析】全文大意：上个周末我到达英国去学习英语．到目前为止我已经交了好几个朋友品尝了那里一些传统的英国食品．但是吃了三天的汉堡包、三明治和土豆，我认为没有一样食物比中国食物美味，尤其是我最喜欢的火锅．当我得知有免费的火锅来欢迎新同学时你很难想象我有多兴奋．在我去餐厅的路上，我似乎闻到了空气中弥漫的火锅的香味．令我惊奇的是，当我踏进餐厅时，我没有看到任何火锅的迹象．它在哪儿呢？带着满脑子的疑问，我坐下吃了起来．在和一个英国女孩聊天之后，我知道中国的火锅和英国的火锅完全不同．中国的火锅用两个单词写成即hot pot；一个单词的hotpot是英国的火锅．英国火锅（hotpot）是用羊肉和洋葱上面放上土豆块制成．人们把这些食材放在一个非常重的锅里在炉子上用文火烹制一天．准备英国火锅花费很少精力．你可以经常在英国的聚会上见到，因为很容易为众多的人准备这种火锅而且不贵．英国的火锅（Hotpot）味道不错，然而我仍然想念火锅（两个单词的hot pot）．【解答】答案：36、D 细节理解题根据第一段You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there wa s going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students．“当我得知有免费的火锅来欢迎新同学时你很难想象我有多兴奋”可知他要吃他最喜欢的火锅了，故选D 37、C 词义猜测题根据第一段最后一句On the way to thecanteen，I seemed to smell huo guo in the air．“在我去…的路上，我似乎闻到了空气中弥漫的火锅的香味”结合下文可猜测canteen是吃饭的地方，故选C38、C 细节理解题根据第四段You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive“你可以经常在英国的聚会上见到，因为很容易为众多的人准备这种火锅而且不贵”可知之所以在聚会上准备这种食物是因为容易准备，故选C39、A 细节理解题根据短文最后一段Hotpot doesn't taste bad．However，I still miss huo guo﹣hot pot，two words“英国的火锅（Hotpot）味道不错，然而我仍然想念火锅（两个单词的hot pot）”可知吃了这顿免费一餐以后，作者知道了英国火锅（Hotpot）和中国火锅（hot pot）是截然不同的两种食物，故选 A40．2016is the Year of the Monkey．Monkeys are so smart and cute，and so many people like them．They have become a part of culture．Here are some stories to help you learn more about them．New stamps for the yearThe China Post Group made special stamps for the year．They made two styles．On the first one，a monkey hangs on a branch（树枝），holding a big red peach．This means to give luck to people．On the other stamp，a mother monkey holds two monkey babies in her arms．It shows the happy reunion（团聚）of families．The monkey stamps were for sale on Jan.5t h．Monkey showIn China，there is an ancient drama called Monkey Sh ow．It tells the story of Monkey King．When actors perform，they will paint“monkey faces“with colors．Red is the main color．Interestingly，they don't draw eyebrows（眉毛）．Influence on personality。

山东省济宁市2016年高中段学校招生考试英语答案解析第I卷一、听力选择1.【答案】A2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】C6.【答案】C7.【答案】A8.【答案】C9.【答案】C10.【答案】B11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】C二、语言知识运用第一节单项填空16.【答案】B【解析】句意为：一日一苹果，医生远离我。

apple是可数名词单数形式，在句中表泛指，应用不定冠词修饰；又因apple的读音以元音音素开头，所以空格处应用不定冠词an。

故选B。

【考点】冠词的用法。

17.【答案】D【解析】句意为：好漂亮的飞机模型阿！谢谢，我自己用3D打印机打印出来的。

by oneself是固定短语，意为“亲自，独自”，符合题意。

故选D。

【考点】代词辨析。

18.【答案】A【解析】句意为：日常生活中，我们应该友善对待老人并照顾好他们。

take care of是固定短语，意为“照顾”，符合题意。

故选A。

【考点】介词辨析。

19.【答案】B【解析】句意为：为了通过考试，你需要更加努力学习。

根据“much”可知，空格处需要用hard的比较级形式。

故选B。

【考点】副词的比较级。

20.【答案】C【解析】句意为：你阅读英语的速度有多快?大约1分钟100词。

由答语“About 100 words a minute.”可知，空格处对速度提问。

How fast意为“多快”，符合题意。

故选C。

【考点】特殊疑问词辨析。

21.【答案】A【解析】make在句中作使役动词其后常用省略了不定式to的动词作宾语补足语，即make sb. do sth.，意为“使某人做某事”。

故选A。

【考点】非谓语动词。

22.【答案】D【解析】句意为：在2015年，黄晓明和Angelababy共捐出了一千多万元。

A项意为“放弃”；B项意为“释放，发出”；C项意为“公布，发行”；D项意为“捐献，泄露”。

故选D。

2016年中考英语真题及答案保密★启用前试卷类型：A二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。

第I卷1－6页为选择题，55分；第II卷7－10页为非选择题，45分；共100分。

考试用时100分钟。

2．答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。

考试结束后，试题和答题卡一并收回。

3．第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、B、C或D）涂黑。

如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

第I卷（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD.不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto onSunday. He became the ________ person to complete the long-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like? —She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students arenot ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ theyspend too much time watching TV or playing online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us Englishsince three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen.________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following signs means “No climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2016年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力选择（共5小题，计15分）（一）1．【解答】A2．【解答】C3．【解答】A4．【解答】B5．【解答】C二、6．【解答】C7．【解答】A8．【解答】C9．【解答】C10．【解答】B三、11．【解答】A12．【解答】B13．【解答】B14．【解答】A15．【解答】C二、16.【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】一日一苹果，医生远离我．【解答】答案为B．不定冠词（a，an）表示泛指，定冠词（the）表示特指．不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思．a与an 的区别是a 用于辅音音素前，an则用于元音音素前．句子中apple是泛指苹果，而apple的音标为['æp（ə）l]，apple是以元音音素开头，故答案为B．17．【考点】反身代词．【分析】﹣﹣多么漂亮的一架模型飞机啊！﹣﹣谢谢！我自己用3D打印机制作的．【解答】答案D 考查反身代词，考查词组by oneself独自，根据主语I，来确定反身代词，I反身代词为myself我自己，故选：D．18．【考点】其他介词．【分析】我们应该善待老人，在日常生活中照顾他们．【解答】答案：A 根据句子中take care后接介词of，构成短语take care of，后接人或事物作宾语，take care of them照顾他们，故选：A．19．【考点】副词的比较级和最高级．【分析】为了通过考试，你现在需要学习更加努力．【解答】答案：B．根据In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now可知，为了通过考试，你现在需要学习更加努力，这是现在和过去之间的比较，应该用比较级形式；又根据much+形容词或副词的比较级，表示“更…”，此处应该是副词hard比较级形式harder修饰动词短语work，此处意思是“学习更努力”，故选B．20．【考点】疑问词组．【分析】﹣用英语阅读你能有多快？﹣每分钟大约100个单词．【解答】答案：C.how far表示有多远，询问距离；how much表示多少，或程度，或询问价格，对不可数名词的量进行提问；how many表示多少，对可数名词的量进行提问；how fast表示有多快，询问速度；根据答语中“每分钟可阅读大约100个词”可知这是询问阅读的速度，故选：C．21．【考点】非谓语动词．【分析】这个节目如此有趣以至于使每个人都笑了一次又一次．【解答】答案：A．根据The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again，可知这里考查了make sb do sth．让某人做某事．后面跟的是动词原形．故选A．22．【考点】动词短语．【分析】2015年黄晓明和Angelababy捐款1千多万元帮助贫困的人．【解答】答案：D根据选项意思give up“放弃”，give off“送出或发出（光等）”give out“用完；分发或散发某物”，give away，“免费送出某物；赠送”，结合句中Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2015，的关键词over 10，000，000yuan 可推知2015年黄晓明和Angelababy给贫困的人捐赠了1千多万元，故选D23．【考点】从属连词．【分析】自从奥运圣火点燃之后我们一直期待着2016里约奥运会．【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．主句用的是现在完成进行时，表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在．根据设空处前后句可以推测本句的句意是“自从奥运圣火点燃之后我们一直期待着2016里约奥运会．”表示“自从…”在现在完成时中用since，故选C．三、24．【考点】记叙文．【分析】从前有一个国王，他很聪明但每个人都害怕他。

2016年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷一、听力选择（共5小题，计15分）（一）请听录音中五个句子．从下面所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片．（每个句子仅读一遍）1．2．3．4．5．二、请听录音中五组短对话．每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案．（每组对话读两遍）6．Who is using the ping﹣pong bat？A．Sally．B．Peter．C．Linda．7．What does the man order？A．A cup of coffee．B．Some chicken．C．A sandwich．8．What will Sally wear for the party？A．Her old jeans．B．Her red dress．C．Her green skirt．9．How did the woman get her ticket？A．She bought it．B．She won it．C．She got it from the man．10．What are the speakers talking about？A．Results of the exam．B．Time for the exam．C．Change of class hours．三、请听录音中两段较长的对话．每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案．（每段对话读两遍）11．听第一段较长的对话，完成第11 和第12 两个小题．生词：excuse[ɪkˈskju：s]n．借口，托辞11．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Wife and husband．C．Doctor and patient．12．What does the woman think ab out the man？A．He is an honest man．B．He is not telling the truth．C．He is not good to his sister．13．听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题．13．What has the man lost？A．A red backpack．B．A black backpack．C．A few Chinese books and papers．14．What is his telephone number？A.36879014．B.38679104．C.36780914．15．Where does the conversation probably happen？A．On the playground．B．In the meeting room．C．At the Lost and Found．二、语言知识运用（共两节，计16分）第一节单项填空（共8小题，计8分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案．16．_____ apple a day keeps the doctor away．（）A．A B．An C．The D．/17．﹣What a nice model plane!﹣Thanks．I made it with 3﹣D printer by______．（）A．me B．him C．itself D．myself18．We should be kind to the old and take care them in daily life．（）A．of B．for C．with D．about19．In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now．（）A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly20．﹣_______ can you read in English？﹣About 100words a minute．（）A．How far B．How much C．How fast D．How many21．The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again andagain．（）A．laugh B．laughed C．laughing D．to laugh22．Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2015．（）A．gave up B．gave off C．gave out D．gave away23．We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics_______ the Olympic flame （圣火）was lit．（）A．if B．unless C．since D．though三、完形填空（共1小题，计8分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案．24．Once there was a king．He was wise but everyone was afraid of him．His face showed the sadness deep in his heart．So there were deep（24）lines （皱纹）on his face．In his country lived a beautiful girl．Everyone seemed to love her，so did the king．Hewanted to（25）her，and finally he decided to speak to her of his love．After he dressed in his best clothes，he looked in the（26），but he saw a hard face，（27）when he tried to smile．“How about wearing a mask（面具）？“he thought．Then he ordered his magician to paint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome．The magician （28）and said：“But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from your heart．If not，the mask will break．“The mask looked so （29）that no one new it was not the true face of the king．Months passed，the beautiful lady got married to the king，and the king treated everyone （30）to keep the mask from breaking．At last，the king didn't want to cheat his beautiful wife any more．（31）he asked the magician to take the mask off．Surprisingly，he found his face was just like the mask he had worn for so long！This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart．24．A．ugly B．kind C．beautiful D．peaceful 25．A．love B．hate C．kill D．marry 26．A．wall B．door C．mirror D．window 27．A．yet B．even C．just D．still 28．A．looked B．refused C．agreed D．laughed 29．A．sad B．happy C．natural D．serious 30．A．badly B．kindly C．coldly D．differently 31．A．So B．Or C．But D．However．三、阅读理解（共4小题，计24分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．32．Summer vacation is coming．Do you want to enjoy some films？Here are four great ones to be on show．New Times Movie Theatre32.10﹣year﹣old Tom should pay if he watches Where are we going，Dad？A．¥15 B．¥20 C．¥30 D．¥3533．If you love a super hero，you can watch．A．Where are we going，Dad？B．Ant﹣Man C．Finding Dory D．The Martian 34．Mike should get to the theatre before to enjoy a cartoon film．A.9：00a．m．Saturday B.2：00p．m．SaturdayC.9：00a．m．SundayD.3：00p．m．Sunday35．From The Martian we know that．A．there are many challenges in a forest trip B．Lang can protect the magic suit C．Dory experiences a lot under the sea D．the astronaut can live on the Mar．36．I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English．So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food there．But after having three days of hamburgers，sandwiches and potatoes，I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food，especially my favorite﹣huo guo．You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students．On the way to the canteen，I seemed to smell huo guo in the air．To my surprise，when I stepped into the room，I didn't see any sign of huo guo．Where was it？With many questions in my head，I sat down to have the free meal．After talking with an English girl，I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely differen t from hotpot．Chinese huo guo is written in two words﹣hot pot；and hotpot，one word，is a traditional English dish．Hotpot is made from mutton and onion．On the top are pieces of potatoes．People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat．It takes very little effortto prepare．You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive．Hotpot doesn't taste bad．However，I still miss huo guo﹣hot pot，two words! 36．The writer felt excited whe n she learnt she would．A．learn English in the UK B．meet some new friendsC．have hamburgers and potatoes D．have her favorite food37．The underlined word “canteen“ means a place for people to．A．play sports B．have partiesC．have food and drink D．buy books and magazines 38．Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it is．A．very popular B．quite expensive C．easy to prepare D．good for health39．After the free meal，the writer learnt that．A．“hot pot“ wasn't “hot pot”B．hotpot took little time to cook C．hotpot wasn't traditional in the UK D．the English girl knew little about hotpot．40．2016is the Year of the Monkey．Monkeys are so smart and cute，and so many people likethem．They have become a part of culture．Here are some stories to help you learn more about them．New stamps for the yearThe China Post Group made special stamps for the year．They made two styles．On the first one，a monkey hangs on a branch（树枝），holding a big red peach．This means to give luck to people．On the other stamp，a mother monkey holds two monkey babies in her arms．It shows the happy reunion（团聚）of families．The monkey stamps were for sale on Jan.5t h．Monkey showIn China，there is an ancient drama called Monkey Sh ow．It tells the story of Monkey King．When actors perform，they will paint “monkey faces“ with colors．Red is the main color．Interestingly，they don't draw eyebrows（眉毛）．Influence on personalityIn Chinese culture，the monkey is a symbol of wisdom．Those who were born in the Year ofthe Monkey are said to be smart and outgoing．They are also said to have strong leadership and social skills．They can solve all kinds of problems in life and be kind to others．Fun FactDid you know？The world's smallest monkey is the fi nger monkey．It is only 10cm tall．They live in the Amazon rainforest （亚马逊雨林）of South America．Amazingly，they can turn their heads 180degrees．40．Which of the following stamp means“the happy reunion of families“？41．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Actors learn how to paint “monkey faces“from Monkey Show．B．Those born in the Year of the Monkey are thought to be friendly．C．Stories about the Year of the Monkey is the culture of many countries．D．The finger monkey which is 180cm tall is the smallest in the world．42．The best title of this passage is．A．Year of Monkey B．New Monkey StampsC．Monkey Show D．Different Monkeys．43．Fraser Island is in Queensland，Australia，about 200kilometers north of Brisbane．It is about 120kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide．It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand．In fact，it is the largest sand island in the world．There is no airport on the island，but there is a long beach along the east coast．Planes arrive and leave from here．The sand makes unusual shapes．There are hills made of sand called sand blows．Nothing grows on them．They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island，getting bigger and bigger．At other places on the island，such as Rainbow Gorge，The Cathedrals and Red Canyon，the sandy rocks have different colors．Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown，like coffee．Surprisingly，the sandy island has a lot of di fferent plants and animals．There are dark forests﹣eucalyptus woods，beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes．There are many kinds of birds，like owls and curlews．There are many animals there，too，such as crocodiles，flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes．About 500，000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature．People enjoy camping and hiking（徒步）there．Unluckily，the visitors create problems．They damage plants and frighten animals．Their sun cream（防晒霜）makes the water dirty．So it is necessary to manage the visitors．For example，people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes，and they need official papers to drive there．43．The passage is mainly about．A．the shape of Fraser Island B．nature on Fraser IslandC．the history of Fraser Island D．daily life on Fraser Island44．From Para.1we know．A．how large Fraser Island isB．Fraser Island is the largest islandC．many people live on Fraser IslandD．people will build an airport there45．The underlined word “They“ in Para.2refers to（指）the．A ．unusual shapesB ．sandy hillsC ．sandy rocksD ．different plants 46．From the 3rd paragraph we can infer （推断）that is a kind of plant ．A ．eucalyptusB ．owlC ．curlewD ．dingo47．Visitors may not be allowed to on Fraser Island soon ．A ．camp and hikeB ．go fishing in the seaC ．wear sun creamD ．drive without official papers ．四、听力填词（共1小题，计5分）请听下面一段独白．根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1～5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词．（录音读两遍）五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确．53．Mount Tai is 1545 meters h above sea level ．54．There is a famous saying ，“East or w ，home is the best ．“55．You can lose w by eating less and keeping exercise more ．56．I didn't s well ．I woke up several times during the night ．57．Please keep（安静）when you are in a library ．58．Do you need to （讨论）the problem in groups ？59．Students should answer questions loudly and （清楚）in class ． 60．Jack looked through the （介绍）about the book before hedecided to buy it ．六、动词运用（共2小题，计7分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词．61．It's four o'clock in the afternoon ．Some students （61） （talk ） about the future ．Here is one of their predictions ．I believe we will be able to live in the space ．There （62） （be ） many big clean hotels in the space ．We can fly our rockets to the space hotelthere．And also we （63）（play）sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky．﹣John．64．Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （极限单车）nd her dream ais to go to the Olympics．Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten．Once shehired a bike for a pound and immediately（64）（fall）in love with the sport．“It was the best pound I ever spent，“she says．Lisa is only 16 but she already（65）（have）lots of success，and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year．BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport．But this didn't stop her（66）（want）to do more competition．Lisa exercises everyday．Like many sports people，she （67）（believe）in luck as well as hardwork．七、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目．68．There was a man who had four sons．He wanted his sons to learnnot to judge things too quickly．So he sent them to go and look at a peartree far away in turns．The first son went in the winter，the second in the spring，the third in summer，and the youngest son in the fall．When they had all gone and come back，he called them together to describe what they had seen．The first son said that the tree was ugly．The second son said no；it was covered with green leaves，and full of hope．The third son disagreed．He said there were many flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful，it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen．The last son disagreed with all of them，he said there was lots of fruit in the tree，full of life and harvest（收获）．The man then explained to his sons that they were all right，but they had each seen only one season in the tree's life．He told them “You cannot judge a tree，or a person by only one season and its true nature﹣the pleasure，joy，and love that come from that life can only be judged at the end，when all the seasons are up．“If you give up when it's winter，you will miss the promise of your spring，the beauty of your summer，harvest of your fall．Don't let the pain of one season kill the joy of all the rest．68．Why did the man ask his sons to go and look at a pear tree in turns？（no more than 15 words）69．Did the four sons have the same answer？（no more than 5words）70．What did the man think about his sons' answers？（no more than 20words）71．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语．72．请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目．．八、写作（共1小题，计15分）73．假如你是李梅．你的美国笔友Tom 在昨天的E﹣mail中告诉你，最近他对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣，希望你能给他介绍一些经典故事．请你根据下面所给图画，给Tom回复一封E﹣mail，向他讲述这一经典故事，并希望知道他对该故事及主人公的看法．Sima Guang hit the tank（缸）要求：1．文章需包括所有图画的内容，可以适当发挥，使全文连贯；2．文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息；3.100 词左右（邮件的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．2016年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力选择（共5小题，计15分）（一）请听录音中五个句子．从下面所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片．（每个句子仅读一遍）1．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】A2．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】C3．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】A4．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】B5．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】C二、请听录音中五组短对话．每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案．（每组对话读两遍）6．Who is using the ping﹣pong bat？A．Sally．B．Peter．C．Linda．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C7．What does the man order？A．A cup of coffee．B．Some chicken．C．A sandwich．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A8．What will Sally wear for the party？A．Her old jeans．B．Her red dress．C．Her green skirt．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C9．How did the woman get her tick et？A．She bought it．B．She won it．C．She got it from the man．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C10．What are the speakers talking about？A．Results of the exam．B．Time for the exam．C．Change of class hours．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B三、请听录音中两段较长的对话．每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案．（每段对话读两遍）11．听第一段较长的对话，完成第11 和第12 两个小题．生词：excuse[ɪkˈskju：s]n．借口，托辞11．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Wife and husband．C．Doctor and patient．12．What does the woman think about the ma n？A．He is an honest man．B．He is not telling the truth．C．He is not good to his sister．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】AB13．听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题．13．What has the man lost？A．A red backpack．B．A black backpack．C．A few Chinese books and papers．14．What is his telephone number？A.36879014．B.38679104．C.36780914．15．Where does the conversation probably happen？A．On the playground．B．In the meeting room．C．At the Lost and Found．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BAC二、语言知识运用（共两节，计16分）第一节单项填空（共8小题，计8分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案．16．_____ apple a day keeps the doctor away．（）A．A B．An C．The D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】一日一苹果，医生远离我．【解答】答案为B．不定冠词（a，an）表示泛指，定冠词（the）表示特指．不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思．a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前，an则用于元音音素前．句子中apple是泛指苹果，而apple的音标为['æp（ə）l]，apple 是以元音音素开头，故答案为B．17．﹣What a nice model plane!﹣Thanks．I made it with 3﹣D printer by______．（）A．me B．him C．itself D．myself【考点】反身代词．【分析】﹣﹣多么漂亮的一架模型飞机啊！﹣﹣谢谢！我自己用3D打印机制作的．【解答】答案D 考查反身代词，考查词组by oneself独自，根据主语I，来确定反身代词，I反身代词为myself我自己，故选：D．18．We should be kind to the old and take care them in daily life．（）A．of B．for C．with D．about【考点】其他介词．【分析】我们应该善待老人，在日常生活中照顾他们．【解答】答案：A 根据句子中take care后接介词of，构成短语take care of，后接人或事物作宾语，take care of them照顾他们，故选：A．19．In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now．（）A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly【考点】副词的比较级和最高级．【分析】为了通过考试，你现在需要学习更加努力．【解答】答案：B．根据In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now可知，为了通过考试，你现在需要学习更加努力，这是现在和过去之间的比较，应该用比较级形式；又根据much+形容词或副词的比较级，表示“更…”，此处应该是副词hard比较级形式harder修饰动词短语work，此处意思是“学习更努力”，故选B．20．﹣_______ can you read in English？﹣About 100words a minute．（）A．How far B．How much C．How fast D．How many【考点】疑问词组．【分析】﹣﹣用英语阅读你能有多快？﹣﹣每分钟大约100个单词．【解答】答案：C how far表示有多远，询问距离；how much表示多少，或程度，或询问价格，对不可数名词的量进行提问；how many表示多少，对可数名词的量进行提问；how fast表示有多快，询问速度；根据答语中“每分钟可阅读大约100个词”可知这是询问阅读的速度，故选：C．21．The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again．（）A．laugh B．laughed C．laughing D．to laugh【考点】非谓语动词．【分析】这个节目如此有趣以至于使每个人都笑了一次又一次．【解答】答案：A．根据The show was so funny that it made everyo ne ______ again and again，可知这里考查了make sb do sth．让某人做某事．后面跟的是动词原形．故选A．22．Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2015．（）A．gave up B．gave off C．gave out D．gave away【考点】动词短语．【分析】2015年黄晓明和Angelababy捐款1千多万元帮助贫困的人．【解答】答案：D根据选项意思give up“放弃”，give off“送出或发出（光等）”give out“用完；分发或散发某物”，give away，“免费送出某物；赠送”，结合句中Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2015，的关键词over 10，000，000yuan 可推知2015年黄晓明和Angelababy给贫困的人捐赠了1千多万元，故选D23．We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics_______ the Olympic flame （圣火）was lit．（）A．if B．unless C．since D．though【考点】从属连词．【分析】自从奥运圣火点燃之后我们一直期待着2016里约奥运会．【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．主句用的是现在完成进行时，表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在．根据设空处前后句可以推测本句的句意是“自从奥运圣火点燃之后我们一直期待着2016里约奥运会．”表示“自从…”在现在完成时中用since，故选C．三、完形填空（共1小题，计8分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案．24．Once there was a king．He was wise but everyone was afraid of him．His face showed the sadness deep in his heart．So there were deep（24）A lines（皱纹）on his face．In his country lived a beautiful girl．Everyone seemed to love her，so did the king．Hewanted to（25）D her，and finally he decided to speak to her of his love．After he dressed in his best clothes，he looked in the（26）C，but he saw a hard face，（27）B when he tried to smile．“How about wearing a mask（面具）？“he thought．Then he ordered his magician to paint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome．The magician （28）C and said：“But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from your heart．If not，the mask will break．“The mask looked so （29）C that no one new it was not the true face of the king．Months passed，the beautiful lady got married to the king，and the king treated everyone （30）B to keep the mask from breaking．At last，the king didn't want to cheat his beautiful wife any more．（31）A he asked the magician to take the mask off．Surprisingly，he found his face was just like the mask he had worn for so long！This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart．24．A．ugly B．kind C．beautiful D．peaceful 25．A．love B．hate C．kill D．marry 26．A．wall B．door C．mirror D．window 27．A．yet B．even C．just D．still 28．A．looked B．refused C．agreed D．laughed 29．A．sad B．happy C．natural D．serious 30．A．badly B．kindly C．coldly D．differently 31．A．So B．Or C．But D．However．【考点】记叙文．【分析】从前有一个国王，他很聪明但每个人都害怕他．他的脸上显示出他心底深深的悲伤，因此他的脸上有很多又深又丑的皱纹．在他的国家，有一个美丽的姑娘．似乎每一个人都爱她，国王也是．他想娶她，最终他决定向那个姑娘表白．当他穿上自己最好的衣服，看着镜子，即使他努力微笑，他看到的还是一张难看的脸．“戴着面具怎么样？”他想．然后，他让魔法师画一张面具令他看起来亲切、快乐、帅气．魔法师答应了并嘱咐他：“你必须保持你的脸跟我画的面具吻合，并且从心底里亲切对待每一个人．如果不这样做，面具就会破碎．”面具看起来非常自然，以至于没有人发现这不是国王自己的脸．几个月过去了，美丽的姑娘嫁给了国王，国王一直亲切地对待每个人以防止面具破碎．最终，国王再也不想欺骗他美丽的妻子．因此，他让魔法师把面具拿走了．令人惊讶的是，他发现他的脸跟长久以来所戴的面具一样了．这个故事告诉我们：相由心生．【解答】24：A ugly 丑陋的；kind 亲切的；beautiful 美丽的；peaceful 平静的．他的脸上有很多很深_的皱纹，根据句意，此处应选ugly 丑陋的．25：D love 爱；hate 厌恶；kill 杀害；marry 与…结婚．根据“Everyone seemed to love her，so did the king．”可知，此处应该填marry 与…结婚．26：C wall 墙；door 门；mirror 镜子；window 窗户．由“he saw a hard face”可知他是在照镜子，所以此处应选mirror 镜子．27：B yet 还，但是；even 甚至，即使；just 仅仅；still 仍然．他努力微笑，他看到的依然是一张难看的脸．根据句意，此处应选even 即使．28：C looked 看起来；refused 拒绝；agreed 同意；laughed 笑．由短文可知，魔法师给国王做了面具，所以此处应选agreed 同意．29：C sad 伤心的；happy 快乐的；natural 自然的；serious 严肃的．由下文“no one knew it was not the true face of the king”可知，此处应填natural 自然的．30：B badly 恶劣地；kindly 亲切地；coldly 冷淡地；differently 不同地．由上文魔法师的要求“be kind to all people”可知此处应为kindly 亲切地．31：A So 因此，所以；Or 或者；But 但是；However 然而．国王再也不想欺骗他美丽的妻子，_他让魔法师把面具拿走了，根据句意知此处为因果关系，所以选so 因此，所以．三、阅读理解（共4小题，计24分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．32．Summer vacation is coming．Do you want to enjoy some films？Here are four great ones to be on show．New Times Movie Theatre32.10﹣year﹣old Tom should pay A if he watches Where are we going，Dad？A．¥15 B．¥20 C．¥30 D．¥3533．If you love a super hero，you can watch B．A．Where are we going，Dad？B．Ant﹣Man C．Finding Dory D．The Martian 34．Mike should get to the theatre before C to enjoy a cartoon film．A.9：00a．m．SaturdayB.2：00p．m．SaturdayC.9：00a．m．SundayD.3：00p．m．Sunday35．From The Martian we know that D．A．there are many challenges in a forest trip B．Lang can protect the magic suit C．Dory experiences a lot under the sea D．the astronaut can live on the Mar．【考点】广告布告类阅读；文中细节．【分析】暑假快要到了．你想要看电影吗？这有四部上映的好电影．新时代电影院爸爸去哪儿？时间：周六上午九点﹣﹣上午十一点半票价：十五元（七岁以下免费）这部电影讲述了爸爸与孩子的一次丛林旅行．旅行期间，他们遇到了很多危险与挑战…蚁人时间：周六下午两点﹣﹣下午四点票价：二十元（七岁以下免费）这是一部科幻电影，讲述了一位叫Long的超级英雄．他不得不保护一件神奇战服避免落入坏人手中．穿上这件战服，Long就会变得跟蚂蚁一样小，并且拥有一些能力…海底总动员2：寻找多莉时间：周日上午九点﹣﹣上午十一点票价：30元（七岁以下免费）寻找多莉是一部动画片，讲述了海底鱼类一次难以忘怀的旅行…火星救援时间：周日下午三点﹣﹣下午五点这是一部科幻电影，讲述了一个成功在火星居住的宇航员的故事…【解答】32．答案：A 细节理解题根据price：15（free for kids under 7）可知，对于十岁的Tom看《爸爸去哪儿》应付15元．故选A．33．答案：B 细节理解题根据This is a science fiction films about a super hero 可知，喜欢超级英雄可选择《蚁人》．故选B34．答案：C 细节理解题根据Finding Dory is a cartoon可知，《寻找多莉》是一部动画片；再根据Time：9：00 am﹣﹣11：00 am Sunday可知，要想看这部电影必须在周日九点前到电影院．故选C．35．答案：D 细节理解题根据This is a science fiction films about an astronaut who succeeds in living on the Mar可知，电影《火星救援》讲述了一位宇航员在火星成功居住的故事．故选D．36．I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English．So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food there．But after having three days of hamburgers，sandwiches and potatoes，I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food，especially my favorite﹣huo guo．You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students．On the way to the canteen，I seemed to smell huo guo in the air．To my surprise，when I stepped into the room，I didn't see any sign of huo guo．Where was it？With many questions in my head，I sat down to have the free meal．After talking with an English girl，I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot．Chinese huo guo is written in two words﹣hot pot；and hotpot，one word，is a traditional English dish．Hotpot is made from mutton and onion．On the top are pieces of potatoes．People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat．It takes very little effort to prepare．You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of peop le and is not expensive．Hotpot doesn't taste bad．However，I still miss huo guo﹣hot pot，two words! 36．The writer felt excited when she learnt she would D．A．learn English in the UK B．meet some new friendsC．have hamburgers and potatoes D．have her favorite food37．The underlined word “canteen“ means a place for people to C．A．play sports B．have partiesC．have food and drink D．buy books and magazines 38．Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it is C．A．very popular B．quite expensive C．easy to prepare D．good for health39．After the free meal，the writer learnt that A．A．“hotpot“ wasn't “hot pot”B．hotpot took little time to cook C．hotpot wasn't traditional in the UK D．the English girl knew litt le about hotpot．【考点】人物故事类阅读；文中细节．【分析】全文大意：上个周末我到达英国去学习英语．到目前为止我已经交了好几个朋友品尝了那里一些传统的英国食品．但是吃了三天的汉堡包、三明治和土豆，我认为没有一样食物比中国食物美味，尤其是我最喜欢的火锅．当我得知有免费的火锅来欢迎新同学时你很难想象我有多兴奋．在我去餐厅的路上，我似乎闻到了空气中弥漫的火锅的香味．令我惊奇的是，当我踏进餐厅时，我没有看到任何火锅的迹象．它在哪儿呢？带着满脑子的疑问，我坐下吃了起来．在和一个英国女孩聊天之后，我知道中国的火锅和英国的火锅完全不同．中国的火锅用两个单词写成即hot pot；一个单词的hotpot是英国的火锅．英国火锅（hotpot）是用羊肉和洋葱上面放上土豆块制成．人们把这些食材放在一个非常重的锅里在炉子上用文火烹制一天．准备英国火锅花费很少精力．你可以经常在英国的聚会上见到，因为很容易为众多的人准备这种火锅而且不贵．英国的火锅（Hotpot）味道不错，然而我仍然想念火锅（两个单词的hot pot）．【解答】答案：36、D 细节理解题根据第一段You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students．“当我得知有免费的火锅来欢迎新同学时你很难想象我有多兴奋”可知他要吃他最喜欢的火锅了，故选D37、C 词义猜测题根据第一段最后一句On the way to thecanteen，I seemed to smell huo guo in the air．“在我去…的路上，我似乎闻到了空气中弥漫的火锅的香味”结合下文可猜测canteen是吃饭的地方，故选C38、C 细节理解题根据第四段You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive“你可以经常在英国的聚会上见到，因为很容易为众多的人准备这种火锅而且不贵”可知之所以在聚会上准备这种食物是因为容易准备，故选C 39、A 细节理解题根据短文最后一段Hotpot doesn't taste bad．However，I still miss huo guo﹣hot pot，two words“英国的火锅（Hotpot）味道不错，然而我仍然想念火锅（两个单词的hot pot）”可知吃了这顿免费一餐以后，作者知道了英国火锅（Hotpot）和中国火锅（hot pot）是截然不同的两种食物，故选A40．2016is the Year of the Monkey．Monkeys are so smart and cute，and so many people likethem．They have become a part of culture．Here are some stories to help you learn more about them．New stamps for the year。