2015年中考英语 单项选择题十五 宾语从句

精品基础教育教学资料，仅供参考，需要可下载使用！中考专项复习专题十五：宾语从句本章节内容：1. 宾语从句概述（时态，语序，引导词）2.宾语从句的注意点3.宾语从句解题技巧宾语从句为中考的必考点，主要在单项选择题中考查，侧重考查其引导词、语序、时态的应用。

一般至少会涉及两个考查点。

①引导词相同，语序和时态不同；②时态一致，语序和引导词不同。

而且通常都会在一些固定的句型中涉及，如Iwonder，Would/Could you please tell me.，Can you tell me，Do you know，I don’t know等等。

考生在做此类试题时，首先从语序着手，宾语从句的语序应该为陈述句语序，即：主语+谓语+宾语+其他；再从时态考虑，一般情况下，宾语从句的时态要和主句的时态保持一致，但是，如果有明显的时间状语，要以时间状语来判断时态；最后，再根据答语来判断疑问词。

1宾语从句概述置于动词、介词等后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序必须是陈述句语2注意点(1)否定转移当主句的主语为第一人称,谓语动词是think,believe,suppose等时,要将宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定形式,而宾语从句的谓语动词用肯定形式。

I don’t think he will come with you.我认为他不会和你一起来。

(2)宾语从句的简化①当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是hope,wish,decide,agree,choose等时,从句可简化为不定式结构。

I hope that I can receive your e-mail.=I hope to receive your e-mail.我希望能收到你的电子邮件。

②当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是know,remember,forget,learn等时,从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。

宾语从句一、定义宾语，或的宾语。

【译】你能告诉我你们在讨论什么吗？【译】我确定他会成功。

二、分类一）由that引导的宾语从句（that没有实在的意义，可以省略。

）Eg. Lily told me (that) she never plays computer game.【译】她说她想待在家。

Eg. Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?【译】我们不知道火车为什么晚点了。

【译】你们知道李明放学后在等谁吗？三）由if或whether引导的宾语从句。

【译】他问我是否能帮他一个忙。

【译】莉莉想知道她小学同学玛丽是否还住在成都。

三、语序【译】你能告诉我我们什么时候开始开会吗？【译】汤姆想知道如何去图书馆。

四、时态一）如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用Eg.He asked what time it was.【译】他说他很快就会回到他的故乡了。

二）如果主句是与现在相关的时态（一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时等），Eg.I think (that) you are right.【译】我记得他昨天给了我一本书。

【译】老师告诉我们太阳从东方升起。

【译】科学家证明了地球是圆的。

五、直接引语和间接引语的相互转化。

1.The doctor says, “You had better stay at home for a week.”2.Teacher says, “You have to study hard.”3.Emma says, “I feel cold.”4.Tom says that he wants to be a basketball player in the future.5.They say that it’s not very hot in their city in summer.总结：课后练习一、单项选择题A. thatB. whichC. whyD. what2.Our teacher told us that we_______ the shoe factory the next week.A. visitedB. will visit C would visit D. visitA. mightB. mayC. has toD. canA.tells; would writeB. told; had writtenC. told; will writeD. tells; had written5.He asked __________ Betty came home late last night.A.thatB.whetherC.where6.Mr. White asked me whether I the book before.A. has readB. readC. had readD. would read7.Mr. Green says ____________they will go back to England.A whereB whichC whoD that8. A:What did Tony tell you？B: He told me he .A. leavesB. has leftC. was leavingD. will leave9.---Do you know____________?---At 9:00 tomorrow morning?A.when the video meeting beginB.when did the video meeting beginC.when the video meeting will beginD. when does the video meeting begin10.---Could you please tell me____________?---Throwing off poverty(脱贫)A.who people often talk about this yearB.what people often talk about this yearC.which do people often talk about this yearD.that people often talk about this year二、将下列直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词。

考点十宾语从句由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子就是复合句。

主句是全句的主体。

从句是全句的一个成分，它在句子中作什么成分，就叫什么成分的从句。

如作状语的就叫状语从句，作宾语的就叫宾语从句，作定语的就叫定语从句。

初中阶段要求掌握状语从句、宾语从句和定语从句的简单用法。

宾语从句宾语从句用法【速记口诀】宾语从句须注意，几点事项应牢记。

一是关键引导词，不同句子词相异。

陈述句子用that;一般疑问是否(if，whether)替;特殊问句更好办，引导还用疑问词。

二是时态常变化，主句不同从句异。

主句若为现在时，从句时态应看意;主句若为过去时，从句时态向前移。

三是语序要记清，从句永保陈述序。

【妙语诠释】宾语从句应注意三点：①引导词，陈述句一般由that引导，这时的that可以省略;一般疑问句则由if或whe-ther引导;而特殊疑问句则由特殊疑问词引导。

②时态，主句是现在时态，从句可用所需要的任何时态;但如果主句是过去时态，从句时态所表示时间一般往前移一个时间段。

③语序，宾语从句永远要用陈述句顺序（一）宾语从句的分类宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语或介词的宾语。

根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类。

高频考向一宾语从句的引导词1. 由that引导的宾语从句。

连词that只起连接作用，在从句中不作句子成分，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中常常省略。

He knew (that) he should work hard.高频考向一宾语从句的引导词2.如果宾语从句由一般疑问句转换而来，其引导词用if或whether。

一般情况下，二者可以通用，If和whether起连接作用，在从句中不作句子成分，作“是否”解，在口语中多用if。

如：I don't know if/whether she will come here.我不知道她是否将来这儿。

注意：一般情况下，whether 和if 可以互用，但有些情况例外。

专题十七宾语从句一、直接引语变间接引语1.人称的变化：一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新。

1). “一随主”指若直接引语中的主语为第一人称时,变间接引语时应与主句的主语人称一致.She said “I like playing basketball”. She said that _____ _____ playing basketball .2). “二随宾”指若直接宾语中的主语为第二人称时,变间接宾语时应与主句的宾语人称一致.She asked Tom “Can I have a look at your picture”. She asked Tom if ___ could havea look at ___ picture .3). “第三人称不更新”指若直接宾语中的主语为第三人称时,变间接宾语时人称保持不变.She said to me “They want to help me”. She told me that _____ _____ to help me .宾语从句在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。

1.考查宾语从句的语序：宾语从句的语序用陈述句语序。

即“主语+谓语+……Do you know when __________? A.does the next train leave B.the next train leaves注：若从句是疑问句，但语序不变的有：1).who在从句中作主语。

Can you tell me _________?(谁将来这儿)2).what’s wrong / the matter ? He asked what was the matter with me .3).what happened I don’t know what happened yesterday .4).which is the way to ….? Can you tell me which is the way to the park ?2.考查宾语从句的引导词1).若宾语从句时陈述句时，引导词用that 且that 可省掉。

（考试时间120分钟满分120分）亲爱的同学们，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

答在试题卷上无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

祝你取得优异成绩！Good luck!一、听力（共三节，计25 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分5 分）听句子。

从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，听完每个句子后，你将有 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每个句子读两遍。

第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）听下面6 段对话。

每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第 6 段对话，回答第6、7 小题。

6. What color is the sweater?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Yellow.7. How much does the girl pay for the sweater?A. Five dollars.B. Ninety dollars.C. Nine dollars.听第7 段对话，回答第8、9 小题。

8. What’s wrong with Linda?A. She has a headache.B. She has a toothache.C. She has a fever.9. Where are the two speakers?A. At home.B. At school.C. In the hospital.听第8 段对话，回答第10、11 小题。

2015年广州市中考英语试题进行了改革。

其中语法选择题由原来的十分分值提高到了十五分。

下文就广州市2008年至2014年的语法选择题目进行全方位分析。

一：具体题目分布如下表：二：语法选择趋势分析：1.介词，连词，动词的时态，从句的连接词和形容词都是近几年的高频考点。

其中，介词连词，动词时态，从句连接词是每年必考点。

介词常考点有介词和动词的搭配，时间介词。

连词常考搭配和关系连词，需要联系上下文。

动词的时态结合语篇考察，如叙事性的文章一般考察一般过去时，科技题材的文章一般考察一般现在时和一般将来时，时态有时候会结合语态（多数是被动语态）考察。

从句的连接词包括宾语从句连接词和定语从句连接词。

2.形容词的考察点有了变化，2008，2009，2011考察的是be动词和系动词，感官动词和形容词的搭配。

而从2012年开始有所转变为考察形容词的比较级。

3.动词不定式尽管不是特别高频考点，但鉴于从2012年开始英语教材由上海牛津版改版为广州牛津版，初一初二初三的教材都有关于动词不定式的教学点，所以有关动词不定式的知识不容忽视。

4.感叹句的考点集中在感叹词，但纵观近几年的考题，感叹句基本都在完成句子出题。

5.被动语态也是一个能松懈的考点。

2012年和2013年连续两年都考到了被动语态，2012年：the holiday___11___differently in different countries。

（is celebrated）2013年: In nature, everything___11___again.(is used) 两道题目考的都是对于被动语态的结构的掌握。

6.从2008年到2014年语法选择题目分布来看，题目分布越来越宽广。

如，2014年前，动词时态基本出两道题目，而2014年则改为一道题目，并且增加介词后动词和副词。

三：就趋势给出建议结合上文提到的高频考点和常考点，精讲多练。

注重知识的全面性，特别是细节知识。

中考英语专练---宾语从句与定语从句一、单项选择（共25小题；共25分）1. Everything depends on we can get there on time.A. ifB. whenC. whetherD. which2. I will never forget the years we studied in the same class.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. where3. We are sure she will pass the physics test.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how4. The panda is a kind of animal can be found only in China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. when5. He said he three English songs since he came here.A. had learnedB. learnedC. would learnD. has learned6. Miss Green is the only person can help you with your English.A. sheB. whomC. whichD. who7. Can you tell me is going to clean the classroom?A. whoseB. whomC. whatD. who8. This is the room I used to live.A. whereB. whyC. whoD. when9. We don't know at that time.A. what were you doingB. what you were doingC. what are you doingD. what you are doing10. He is the teacher son we all like.A. whenB. whoC. whomD. whose11. Could you tell me how long you this computer?A. had boughtB. have boughtC. have hadD. had had12. I don't believe the reason you were late this morning.A. becauseB. whyC. ifD. when13. --- Guess I did last Sunday.--- I think you went to the party.A. whereB. whatC. howD. why14. Judy likes music very much. She likes music she can dance to.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whom15. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why16. --- Could you tell me something about Zheng He?--- Sure. He was a Ming Dynasty explorer the Chinese people are proud of.A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. where17. He showed me around the school he studied three years ago.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. there18. --- Can you tell me you have been collecting shells?--- Since I was seven years old.A. how longB. how oldC. how farD. how many19. I really want to know .A. what is wrong with my brotherB. how will he go to Beijing tomorrowC. if had he bought that carD. where did he go yesterday20. --- Could you tell me how long the book?--- Three days.A. I can keepB. can I borrowC. I can borrowD. can I keep21. Liu Ling's mother wanted to know .A. if she studied hard at schoolB. how did she study at schoolC. what did she study at schoolD. whether did she study hard at school22. I hate people talk much but do little.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who23. Everyone should know they can save themselves when a fire breaks out.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. how24. --- Do you know about Wuhu?--- The people and the food.A. how Jack likesB. what Jack likesC. how does Jack likeD. what does Jack like25. The computer last week works very well.A. which we bought itB. that we bought itC. we boughtD. what we bought二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共15小题；共15分）26. Our geography teacher told us that China (lie) in the east of the world.27. He said he then (do) his English homework.28. Could you tell me when we (have) the sports meeting the next term?29. The stranger asked me how long I (study) English.30. She asked me if I (go) to Lucy's birthday party the next week.31. She said that the sun (be) brighter than the moon.32. I didn't know how old she (be).33. I don't know how many people (be) in the room.34. I wanted to know if he (can) mend the car.35. She said that she (go) fishing the day before yesterday.36. She told me that they (be) talking about the new film.37. The young woman said that she (work) in the south for three years.38. Mother asked me if I (be) late for school yesterday afternoon.39. I hear that Tom (be) here for a week.40. I hope that I (visit) Beijing soon.三、用适当的某类词填空（共20小题；共20分）用适当的引导词填空。

□一米辅导朱林林一、试卷总体评析2015年河南省中考英语试卷是«义务教育英语课程标准(2011版)»(以下简称«课程标准»)颁布后第一年以新版课标为依据，参照其五级要求并遵循英语课程改革的思想而命制的中考英语试题。

该试题力求覆盖课程标准要求的所有知识点，重视对学生基本知识、基本技能的考查。

同时，本次命题注意处理语言知识积累和语言能力发展之间的关系，体现了英语这门学科的工具性和人文性特点。

本次试题难度适中，无偏题、怪题、难度太大的题。

2015年河南省中考英语试题较2014年突出了四个“不变”：(1)题型不变。

仍分为七大基本题型:听力理解、单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、词语运用、补全对话和写作。

(2)难度不变。

试题坚持以«课程标准»和«河南省初中毕业生学业考试说明与检测(2015)»(以下简称«说明与检测»)为依据，突出对学生综合语言能力的考查，同时2015年的试题重视对基础知识的考查，试题内容体现对中学生的正能量引导，体现近年来对于学生“情感态度价值观”方面的培养。

(3)试卷分值及考试时间不变，仍为120分和100分钟。

(4)试题选材仍选择和学生相关或熟悉的内容。

语篇类仍然延续多年来的考查特点，既能体现试题的连续性、稳定性，又对教师的教和学生的学起到很好的指导作用。

虽然2015年试卷在个别考点上有微调，如对一般将来时被动语态的考查，但总体感觉中考英语继续体现了“稳中求变，稳中求新”的命题原则，准确体现了对中学英语教学的要求和导向作用。

二、试卷内容分析(一)考试形式与试卷结构2015年河南省中考英语试题分为七大基本题型:听力理解、单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、词语运用、补全对话和写作。

满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

试卷结构分析题型题号范围考查形式分值听力理解1~20分三节:5段短对话，4段长对话或独每小题1分，白，1篇短文。

2015年中考英语单项选择百题精选--宾语从句（1）1．----Please tell me ___________________an hour ago.---He rode his bike.A. how does he go to school.B. where he wentC. how he went to schoolD. what did he do2．--- I don’t know when ______ tomorrow.--- I will call you as soon as he ______.A. will he come, arrivesB. he will come, arrivesC. he will come, will arriveD. will he come, will arrive 3．--- Excuse me, could you tell me where ______ in the group-buying?--- Sure, sir. You can try .A. can I joinB. did I joinC. I can joinD. I joined4．—Do you know _____?—Sorry, I don’t know.A. what’s the population of JapanB. what the population of France isC. how much of the population of Japan isD. how many is the population of France5．Can you tell me _______ the meeting tomorrow?A. when we hadB. when we will haveC. when will we have6．---I wonder ___________.----It’s next to the hospital.A. where the post office isB.where is the post officeC. how to get to the post officeD. when to go to the post office7． ---Do you know ________ this afternoon?---I’m not sure, but I’ll tell you as soon as she ________.A. what time will Betty arrive; will arriveB. what time Betty will arrive; arrivesC. how Betty will arrive; will arriveD. how will Betty arrive; arrives8．----Could you tell me _______?----I live in Wuhan.A.where do you liveB. where were you bornC. where you were bornD.where you live9．Mary wants to know _____ he can go shopping with her tomorrow.A.whatB. thatC.whetherD.when10．I don’t like the people ____ never help others.A. whomB. whoC. whose11．There will be a flower show in the park _____ we visited last week.A. whoB. whereC. which12． --Do you know ______?--Yes. In five minutes.A. when will the No.11 bus leaveB. when the No.11 bus will leaveC. when the No.11 bus left13．— Do you know in ancient China?— I have no idea. But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper.A. how paper was madeB. how was paper madeC. what paper was madeD.what was paper made14．—Could you tell me_____ yuanxiao in china?—Usually at Lantern Festival.A. how people eatB. when do people eatC. when eatD. when to eat15．—Could you tell me_________? I’d like to take part in it.—On July 5th.A. when will the fashion show be heldB. when the fashion show will be heldC. where will the fashion show be heldD. where the fashion show will be held16．—Why do you call him Mr. Knowledgeable?—Because he knows almost everything we want to know.A.whichB. whatC. thatD. Who17．—Could you tell me ?—Certainly.A. who is waiting for meB. who are you waiting forC. what the matter is with your bikeD. how to do18．----Could you tell me _____? I must find him.----Sorry .I have no idea. But he was here just now .A. where Tom wasB. where has Tom goneC. where can I find Tom.D. where Tom is19．I didn’t know __________. Can you tell me?A. who to speak toB. who speak toC. who to speakD. who spoke20．There are no words to describe I miss my hometown.A.how muchB.how manyC.how soonD.how long21．— Can you guess _______ the new Nike sports shoes?—Yes, maybe he asked his grandpa for the money, I think.A. how he paid forB. where he boughtC. when he paid forD. why he bought22．—Do you know _____?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.w hat’s the population of JapanB.what the population of France isC.how much of the population of Japan isD.how many is the population of France23．---Could you tell me _______yesterday?--- Because my bike was broken on my way here.A. why you came lateB. why do you come lateC. why you come lateD. why did you come late24． I asked him where ________?A. he workedB. did he workC. does he work25．—Peter, is there anything else you want to know about China?—Yes, I am still wondering___________.A. how is Chinese paper cutting madeB. how was the Great Wall built in ancient timesC. why do the Chinese people eat Zongzi at Dragon Boat FestivalD. why the Chinese people like to play the dragon dance26． Please tell me ___________ .A. what is your favorite subjectB. why you like English bestC. how is your motherD. how old are you27．--- What did Mike say?---- He said ______.A. if you are free the next weekB. what color was itC. the weather is fineD. he was late for school yesterday.28．The math problem is so hard, I really don’t know _____.A. how to do itB. how to doC. what to do itD. when to do29． ---Could you tell me ______?---About two weeks.A. how often are we going to be awayB. how often we are going to be awayC. how long are we going to be awayD. how long we are going to be away30．David may wonder ______ yellow was the colour of rulers in ancient China.A. thatB. whetherC. if thatD. where31．— Could you tell me ______？— Sure. Go along this street and you will find it on your left.A. where is the museumB. how can I get to the museumC. how far is the museumD. which is the way to the museum32．---I seem to be lost. Could you tell me _____?---Sure. You can take the No.3 bus to get there.A. where is the nearest hospitalB. how long it will take me to the airportC. how far is my trip to the Olympic VillageD. how I can get to the National Museum33．The policeman is still not sure ______ the young man killed himself or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. weather34． Did you know _____?A. how much did the bike costB. where he livesC.if he bought a camera yesterday35．I don’t know _____A. where does he come fromB. what is his nameC. how old he is36．---Can you tell me_____the Bamboom Garden?---The day after tomorrow.A. When will you visitB. When you will visitC.when would you visitD. When you would visit37．— Linda, could you tell me ______? — He is an actor.A. what he doesB. what does he doC. where he worksD. where does he work38．— So, can you tell me __________ here at noon?— Well, a car hit a bike while I was walking down Center Street.A. what did you seeB. what you sawC. when did you see itD. when you saw39．—I can’t decide __________or not I should encourage my son to be a volunteer.— Why not? It will make him more helpful.A. ifB. whetherC. howD. why40．—I want to know ________ I can take the No. 101 bus because I need to visit my sick friend in Ganzhou.—Across from the bookstore.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why41．People overweight need more water than thin people .A. who isB. which areC. that isD. who are42． I never doubt ______ the science museums are worth_______.A. whether，visitingB. that, to visitC. whether , a visitD. that ,a visit43．—What did he ask on the phone just now? —He wanted to know _______.A. When the meeting will startB. what I was going to say at the next meetingC. how long would the meeting lastD. who is the host of the meeting44．I wonder __________ achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies.A. how can IB. how I canC. what can ID. what I can45．I didn’t know .A. when would the bus arriveB. what has been doneC. who left the messageD. where did he fix up the bike46．— Do you know to our school yesterday?—Yes, he took a train here.A.when did he comeB. how he cameC. where he came47．-----Could you tell me how long ________________?------ About three days.A. does the sports meeting lastB. the sports meeting lastC. will the sports meeting lastD. the sports meeting will last48．--Do you know________ this dictionary belongs to?--Let me see. Oh, it’s__________.A. who does, mineB. who, meC. whose, mineD. who, mine49．In the UK, a woman usually doesn’t like to be asked________.A.whether she had been marriedB.what is her ageC.how much she weighsD.where she comes from50．—What did you say just now?—I asked __________.A. that I could open the doorB. how I could open the doorC. how could I open the doorD. could I open to the door51．Could you tell me _______?A. which team won the first prize in the NBA finals last yearB. how long has Obama been the President of the USAC. when did the terrible earthquake happen in SichuanD. why can't so many college students find jobs 52．— Linda, could you tell me ______? — He is an actor.A. what he doesB. what does he doC. where he worksD. where does he work53．—Granny, the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.—Oh, could you tell me__________?A. how did you go to the parkB. what you did in the tripC. that you saw something beautifulD. if your friends had played with you54．Could you tell me a meeting in Guangzhou next week?A. if there was going to beB. if there is going to beC. whether is there going to beD. whether there is going to have55. The woman asked the man _______.A．that they went there by busB．if they went there by busC．how could they go thereD．when did they go there56．Do your characteristics match ?A. what your star sign say about youB. what does your star sign say about youC. what your star sign says about youD. what did your star sign say about you57．— Jack, could you tell me ?— Sure. In the post office on Green Road.A. where you bought the stampsB. where did you buy the stampsC.when you bought the stampsD. when did you buy the stamps58．----What did Danny say on the phone, Li Lei?-----He asked me .A. where could he buy a talking pen.B. where he can buy a talking penC. where he could buy a talking pen.D. where can he buy a talking pen.59．I’d like to know ________ next week．A．when is he coming B．how will he goC．whether he will come D．where will he go60．--- What did Mr White say? --- He asked us _____.A. that we planted trees yesterdayB. where did we plant trees.C. what to plant treesD. how to plant trees.61．—Could you tell me ______? —Sure, just five minutes ago.A. how long left he here.B. how long has he left here.C. when he left here.D. when he has been from here.62．Mary isn’t in the classroom. Do you know ?A.where she isB.where is sheC.who is sheD. who she is63．The students came to ask the teacher___________.A. when will they hand in their homeworkB. when would they hand in their homeworkC. when they will hand in their homeworkD. when they would hand in their homework64． Could you please tell me________?A. How can you deal with the challengesB. Where he lives last yearC. Where he has bought itD. if he will come tomorrow65．The teacher asked the students _________________.A. if they are interested in dinosaursB. when was Audery Heben bornC. What they will do with the computersD. how many trees they had planted66．---- Could you tell me ______?---- Yes. He ____ to the USA.A. where he was, has goneB. where he is, has goneC. where he is, has been67． People in Yancheng are proud of ________ they have achieved in the past thirty years.A. howB. whichC. whatD. when68．— Kitty, do you know ______?— Sure, about forty minutes.A. when did their class meeting begin.B. where their class meeting was heldC. how often their class meeting is heldD. how long their class meeting will last69．I wonder __________ achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies.A. how can IB. how I canC. what can ID. what I can70．—Lucy, I hear the new TV tower is fantastic. Could you tell me ?—Sure! Take No. 8 bus. It’s not far.A. how far is itB. where is itC. how I can get thereD. which bus should I take71．— Could you tell them____? — Of course, she lives in Shanghai Road.A. where Lily livesB. where Lily livedC. where did Lily live72． Could you tell me ?A. what time is itB. that if the earth goes around the sunC. where he lives inD. whether it will rain tomorrow73． Could you tell me ______ a meeting in Guangzhou next week?A. if there was going to beB. whether there is going to haveC. whether is there going to beD. if there is going to be74． I wonder ______ you would like to go hiking with us this weekend.A. thatB. whatC. ifD. When75．I’ll speak at the class meeting .I’m thinking about _________.A.what to sayB. how t o sayC. what can I sayD. how can I say76．— Excuse me, can I interview Mr White?— A moment, please. Let me check ________.A. if Mr White will be freeB. when will Mr White have timeC. if Mr White was busyD. when does Mr White come back77．—Do you know _______________ at the cinema this month?—I’m not sure, but I’ll tell you as soon as it shows.A. How often will Transformers4 be shownB. whether Transformers4 will showC. How Transformers4 will be shownD. When will Transformers4 show78．—What did the woman ask just now?—She asked _________.A.who was I waiting forB.where I wanted to vistitC.how she can find a good job.79．一Your coat looks very nice．Could you tell me________?－Of course．You can buy it at www．17ugo．com．A．where you bought itB．why you bought itC．when you bought it80．I wonder if the foreign friends_________for Shanghai next week.A.leaveB.has leftC.are leaving81．—Maggie, it seems _______ you like to work with animals.—Yeah, I think animals should _______ as our friends.A．what; regard B．that; regardC．what; be regarded D．that; be regarded82．The parents were pleased with _______ them.A．what you said B．what did you sayC．what you had told D．what you had spoken83．My pen pal from America is coming to visit me. I’m thinking about ______.A.what present did I giveB.how I will give her a surpriseC.where will we have a big mealD.whether I planned a trip for her84．Lisa doesn’t know ______ she a nd her friends can do to help the little boy ______ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.that;whoseB.how;whoC.what;whoD.what;whose85．I don’t know _______________.A. how did jack think up the plan.B. Jack how thought up the plan.C. Jack how to think up the plan.D. how Jack thought up the plan.86． ---Could you tell me ________?---By searching the Internet.A. how did Jimmy get the informationB. why Jimmy got the informationC. how Jimmy got the informationD. why did Jimmy get the information87．--- Could you tell me ________?---We lost the game, but we are still able to go to Australia.A. where the China National team would play against IraqB. whether we won the soccer game against IraqC. when he saw the soccer game between PRC and IraqD. why he didn’t watch the soccer game88．This is the best film I have ever seen ..A. whichB. whoC. thatD. whom89．Do you know ________?A.what time the train leaves.B. what time leaves the trainC. what time does the train leaveD. the train leaves what time90．—Sorry, I don’t know what the teacher said just now.—He asked Maria____________.A.how long she usually spends on her homeworkB.what she was doing these daysC.if she has finished her homework on timeD.When the speech will begin.91．—What did your father ask you?—He asked me ___________.A. whom I was chatting withB. where am I with my friendsC. when would I go homeD. if I have finished my homework92．Please ask our aunt ________.A. what is wrong with herB. where shall we liveC. why she did that forD. what is her father 93．—Can you see ______ ?—No. Let’s go and have a look. Maybe we can help them.A. what are they doing thereB. why are they talking thereC. what is happening thereD. what are they talking about94．—Do you know__________going to stay in London?—No, I don’t. Maybe a few days.A. when he isB. how long he isC. when is heD. how long is he95．Do you know leaving for Zunyi or not tomorrow?A. whether are theyB. whether they areC. if they areD. if are they96．Could you tell me _______?A. who can help us organize the showB. how long you have bought the carC. what was your favourite subjectD. how many students are there in your class97． Could you tell me _______ there?A. when the first bus will arrive atB. when would the first bus arriveC. when the first bus arrived atD. when the first bus arrives98．—Why doesn’t Jim have his hair cut?--I know______.Perhaps he thinks it looks cool.A.why doesn’t heB.why does heC.why he doesn’tD.why he does99．—What did the teacher say just now?--He asked the students_____.A.if they were interested in chatting onlineB.when was Albert Einstein bornC.what they will do with the computerD.how often they go to movies100．—Excuse me. I wonder ____________.—Turn left. There’s a supermarket next to the park. A．when I can leaveB．where I can get some snacksC．how can I play chessD．who did you travel with参考答案1．C2．B3．C4．B5．B6．A7．B8．D9．C10．B11．C12．B13．A14．D15．B16．C17．A18．D19．A20．A 21．A22．B23．A24．A25．D26．B27．D28．A29．D30．B 31．D32．D33．C34．C35．C36．B37．A38．B39．B40．B 41．A42．D43．B44．B45．C46．B47．D48．D49．C 51．A52．A53．C54．B55．B56．C57．A58．C59．C60．A 61．C62．A63．D64．D65．D66．B67．C68．D69．B70．C 71．A72．D73．D74．C75．A76．A77．B78．B79．A80．C 81．D82．C83．B84．D85．D86．C87．B88．C89．A90．B 91．A92．A93．C94．B95．B96．A97．D98．C99．A100．B11。

宾语从句、定语从句类考题一、宾语从句1.某某A卷---Do you know ________?---Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A. why did they move hereB. why they moved hereC. when did they move hereD. when they moved here2.某某某某 ---Do you know _______ ?---Perhaps tomorrow, but I’m not sure.A. how we’ll go to the museumB. which place we’ll visit next SundayC. when we’ll travel to DisneyLandD. why he won’t e here3.某某某某 ----How about buying an iphone 6s for your birthday ?----Oh, it’s maybe too expensive, Dad. Do you know ______ ?A. how much it costsB. how much does it costC. how much it cost4.某某某某-----Could you tell me _______ ?-----My life is not what it used to be .A.what you think of yourselfB.how you like your present lifeC.what your life is like after you became famous5.某某某某 ----Excuse me, do you know _____yesterday ?---Sure. It closed at 6:00 p.m.yesterday.A.when the bookstore closesB.when does the bookstore closeC.when the bookstore closedD.when did the bookstore close6.某某某某----Mr. Black, could you tell me_____?-----At 10:00tomorrow morning.A.where w e’ll go hiking.B.when we’ll have a meetingC.whether you will e to may birthday party7.某某株洲 Do you know when ______today.A.is the bookstore closedB.does the bookstore closeC.the bookstore closes8.某某某某 We must remember ______.A.what our teacher saidB.what did our teacher sayC.what has our teacher said9.某某某某 ---Are you going camping this after ?---A typhoon is ing. I’m not sure _____the road to the mountain will be closed.A.whichB.whatC.whetherD.why10.某某某某My neighbor asked me _____ I heard the big noise last night or not .A.whetherB.ifC.what11.某某 ----Could you tell me _____ you’ll go to Paris?----Next month.12.某某某某----Excuse me, but could you please tell me ______ ?---Sure.A.where is the restroomB.when the store opensC.what time does it begin13.某某某某----Excuse me. I’d like to take exercise but I’m new here. Could you please tell me _____ ?----Follow me. I’ll take you there.A.how I can get to the airportB.where the supermarket isC.how to get to the police stationD.which is the way to the sports center14.某某滨州----What did your father say to you just now ?----He asked me _______.A.that I would like to see a movieB.where I will spend my holidayC.if I enjoyed myself at the partyD.when did I attend the graduation party15.某某达州----Could you please tell me _____ Zhang Aiping’s hometown ?----The day after tomorrow, I think.A.when will you visitB.when you will visitC.why you will visitD.how you will visit16.某某某某Could you tell me ______ the beautiful mobile phone ? I want to buy one, too.A.when did you buyB.when you boughtC.where you boughtD.where did you buy17. 某某B卷--- I like Super Brain very much. Do you know ______ on show?--- At 10:00 every Friday evening. It’s a good program to make science popular.A. where it isB. where is itC. when it isD. when is it18.某某 ---Look at the stone bridge. Do you know ______it was built?---In the 1860s. It is quite old.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why19.某某某某 ---Can you tell me ______ ?---Sure. For about 3 weeks.A.how long Thomas has bought the bikeB.how long has Thomas bought the bikeC.how long Thomas has had the bikeD.how long has Thomas had the bike20.某某某某----Could you tell me _____?----At nine o’clock, in ten minutes.A.how will leaveB.when he has leftC.why he is leavingD.when he will leave21.某某阜康、米泉----Could you tell us _____ the sports meeting ?----On Wednesday this week.A.where we are going to haveB.where are we going to haveC.when we are going to haveD.when are we going to have22.某某某某----What did Max just say to you ?----He asked me _____.A.if I would like to go skatingB.when did I buy this CDC.where I will spend the weekendD.that I had a good time23.某某某某I wonder ______next week. Please call me when they return.A.when they will e backB.when will they e backC.when they e back24.某某某某---Do you know _____ ?---Sure. On August 5th, 2016.A.when will the 31st Olympic Games openB.where will the 31st Olympic Games openC.when the 31st Olympic Games will openD.where the 31st Olympic Games will open25.某某某某 I told the teacher _____ I had seen.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.that26.某某某某 Could you please tell me ______ ?A.where is the Grand HotelB.when the Grand Hotel isC.where the Grand Hotel isD.how is the Grand Hotel27.某某某某----I wonder ______.-----Yes, of course.A.why we will visit this museumB.when we will get to the museumC.whether the museum is worth visitingD.what we can see in the museum —I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland. Can you guess _______?—I’ve no idea. But it can’t be cheap. I’ve heard everything is very expensive.A.how I came back homeB. how many days I stayed thereC. how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy29.某某某某----David, look at the man in black over there. Can you tell me ____ ? ----He is an engineer.A.who is heB.who he isC.what he does30.某某宿迁---could you please tell me _______?---OK. I will go to Beijing next week.A.where will you goB.how you will go to BeijingC.when you will go to BeijingD.why will you go to Beijing---The light in his office is still on. I wonder _______.---Maybe at midnight again.A. if will he stop workingB. if he will stop workingC. when will he stop workingD. when he will stop working32.内蒙呼和浩特There are so many foggy days recently. We all wonder _____.A.how is the sir pollutedB.why the air is seriously pollutedC.what can we do to prevent that bad weatherD.what are the real reasons33. ---Can you tell me ?--- He lives in Shanghai.A. where Mark livesB. where does Mark liveC. where Mark livedD. where did Mark live34.某某某某----Look at the man in blue. Do you know _____?----Oh, he is a policeman.A.what does he doB.what he doesC.how he does35.某某贺州----Could you tell me _____ ?----In a village in Guilin.A.when were you bornB.when you were bornC.where you were bornD.where were you born36.某某某某----Can you tell me _____ to London?----Sure. Next month.A.when you will travelB.when will you travelC.when you traveledD.when did you travel37.某某----What did Tom say to you just now, John?---He asked ______.A.why I am so happy todayB.What will I do for the weekendC.who did I play football with after schoolD.if I could go to the movie with tonight38.某某某某----Your head teacher has set up a Wechat group.Could you tell me _____ ? -----It’s more convenient to municate with our parents.A.when it was set upB.why did he set it upC.what it is used forD.how did he set it up39.某某某某----Li Mei, do you know _____ ?----Well, she likes the Voice of China.A.what TV show does your English teacher likeB.what TV show your English teacher likesC.what TV show did your English teacher likeD.what TV show your English teacher liked40.某某某某----Could you please tell me ______ ?----At 8:00pm.A.when will the train leaveB.when the train will leaveC.where the train will goD.where will the train go41.某某某某There were many people over there. He asked ______.A.what happenedB.what was happenedC.what did happen42.某某I’m planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but still can’t d ecide _______.A. where I’m goingB. how I’m goingC. why I’m planningD. when I’m planning43.某某某某---Could you tell me ______ ?----Talking about Picasso’s Works Show.A.when they are playingB.what they are doingC.where they are going44.某某黄冈----I haven’t seen your English teacher for a week. Where is he?----Sorry, I don’t know ______.A.where has he beenB.where he has beenC.where has he goneD.where he has gone45.某某某某I told the teacher ______I had seen.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.that46.某某某某Could you please tell me _____ ?A.where is the Grand HotelB.when the Grand Hotel isC.where the Grand Hotel isD.how is the Grand Hotel47.某某某某、某某、崇左----Excuse me. Could you please tell me ______ change some money, please ?----Of course. Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.A.where I canB.where can IC.where I was able toD.where was I able to48.某某某某To my surprise, my grandma suddenly asked me ________ get the “RedPackets” on QQ.A. that she couldB. how she couldC. what could sheD. whether could she49.某某某某—Dad, can you tell me ______? I miss her very much.—Next month, dear.A. when will my mum e backB. when my mum will e backC. how my mum goes to workD. where will my mum go50.某某They solved the problem in the end. Yet I really don’t know ________.A.how did they make itB. how they made itC. why did they make it51.某某某某I don’t know _____he will e or not this afternoon.A.ifB.whenC.whether52.某某某某----Do you know _____ in class.----Sorry, I didn’t go to school, either.A.what he saidB.what did he sayC.what he says. ---Could you please tell me________ , Sonia?---It's on the first Tuesday of May. We hold special parties and give teachers thank-you notes that day.A. if you had Teachers' Day in AmericaB. when Teachers' Day is in AmericaC. what you did on Teachers' DayD. how do you show your thanks to your teachers54.某某某某—Father’s Day is ing. Shall we make a card for Dad?—Good idea! But would you please show me ___________ as I know little about DIY?A. whyB. whenC. howD. where55.某某某某---What did the teacher say to you ?---He asked me______.A.why I look unhappy thenB.when did I go home last nightC.how could I solve the problemD.if I had got everything ready56.某某某某--Is there anything else you want to know about China?--Yes, I am still wondering _______.A. how the Chinese paper cutting madeB. why the Chinese people like playing the dragon danceC. how was the Great Wall built in ancient timeD. why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival —Mum, could you tell me ______ ?—In two weeks.A. how soon will dad e backB. how soon dad will e backC. how long dad will e back58.某某某某----Could you tell me ________ every morning?----Sure. I have to catch the school bus.A. why you get up earlyB. why do you get up earlyC. why did you get up earlyD. why you got up early —Could you tell me___________?—Size M.A. what time it isB. what color it isC. what shape it isD. what size it is60.某某某某----Does anybody share _____on Father’s Day ?----I bought a tie for my father. Hew loves it.A.what you didB.where you wentC.when you shopped61.某某 ----I wonder ______.----It’s about an unusual experience of a little girl.A.who wrote the bookB.what the book is aboutC.how I can get the book.62.某某某某–---The movie star, Zhao Yazhi, looks so young.----So she does. I can't really tell _______.A. how old is sheB. how old she isC. how is she old63.某某六盘水---Could you please tell me ______?----Sorry, I’m new here.A.why can I buy some juiceB.when does the supermarket closeC.how to get to the libraryD.what time does the movie begin64.某某某某----I am worried about ______.----Whatever the result is , don’t be too hard on yourself.A.how have I prepared for my final examsB.if I can get great grades in the final examsC.that my school team lost the game because of my faultD.why did my school team lose the game.65.某某某某Let me know ________.A.when you are readyB.when are you readyC.when do you ready66.某某----Do you know ______ ?----Yes. They’re from New York.A.what do the tourists doB.where the tourists are fromC.what the tourists doD.where are the tourists from67.某某某某My grandmother always asks me ______.A.why can she use the iPadB.how can she use the iPadC.how she can use the iPadD.when can she use the iPad68.某某----Do you know _____ the Smiths left Shanghai?----I’m not sure about the dat e. I only remember it was a Sunday.A.ifB.whyC.howD.when69.某某Go back _____ you e from.70.某某乌鲁木齐----Could you tell me ______at this time last weekend?----I was studying for the exams.A.what you were doingB.what were you doingC.how were you doingD.how you were doing71.某某某某Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear _______.A.what the teacher saidB.how the teacher saidC.what did the teacher sayD.how did the teacher say （三）定语从句1.某某某某 David is a fantastic singer _____can play different kinds of music.A. whichB. whoC. whom2.某某某某The woman ______ is singing on the TV show is our English teacher.A. WhoB.whichC.whose3.某某某某 Sweet wormwood is a mon plant in China. Tu Youyou is the woman _____used the plant’s special power to save millions of lives.A.whichB.whoC.whose4.某某某某 ----What are you doing , Tim?----I am listening to the song Long Live_____makes me feel excitedA.whichB.whoC./5.某某株洲 The watch _____ you gave me keeps perfect time.A.whoB.whatC.that6.某某滨州---Which song do you like better, Maria ?----I prefer the song Mamial of Youth_____ is sung by TFBoys.7.某某达州----Do you know the boy ____ is sitting next to Peter?----Yes. He’s Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ____ birthday.A.who, ninthB.that, nineC.which , ninthD.that, the ninth8.某某某某The woman _____ is standing under the tree is my aunt.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.where9.某某某某I prefer movies _____ me something to think about.A.which givesB.that givesC.that giveD.who give10.某某某某Running Man is a very relaxing TV programme____ is still hot among the teenagers.A.whichB.whatC.who11某某某某---Father’s Day is ing. Shall we make a card for dad ?----Good idea. But would you please show me _____as I know little abut DIY .The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. It’s our duty to protect it.A. whoB. thatC. where13.某某某某----Which invention do you like best ?----QQ. It is an invention _____can help us municate with others online freely.Who won the first prize in English speech contest?---The prize went to the girl _____ speech was the most natural and fluent.A. thatB. whoC. whoseD. 不填15内蒙呼和浩特Being blind is something ____most people can’t imagine.A.不填B.whatC.whoD.which16.某某某某---Shakespeare is a great writer _____ is considered as a genius(天才）. ----I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A.whenB.whoC.which17某某Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience _____people cannot get at home.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.what18.某某某某----Do you know .....Tu Youyou?----Yes, she is the first Chinese _____won the Nobel Prize in science.A.who haveB.that haveC.which hasD.who has19.某某某某I don’t like the people ______don’t help others when they are in trouble.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what20.某某黄冈----I really want to relax myself. Could we see City Danger tonight? ----Sure! The actor _____a hero used to be a schoolteacher. I like him very much.A.who playB.which playsC.who playsD.that play21.某某永州The woman _____is talking with my mother is our class teacher.A.whichB.whoC.whose22.某某某某、某某、崇左----What kind of show do you prefer ?----I like the ones _____ make me laugh.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.what23.某某某某—Have you found the information about famous scientists _____ you canuse for the report? —Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. who24.某某某某Happy Camp is an entertainment program _____is very hot among the young people.A.whoB./C.whichTo be a better man isthe best soap opera ______ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whereC. who26.某某某某Mr. Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. what27.某某某某----I’d like to read some Chinese classics . Any suggesti ons ?----Journey to the West. It’s a book _____ about Monkey King.A.whatB.whoC.that28.某某---You look smart in the T--shirt ______your daughter bought for you .----Thanks a lot.A.whichB.whoC.whom29.某某六盘水Abing played music ______ could touch the hearts of people.A.thatB.whoC.howD.when30.某某某某I like music ______ can touch the hearts of people.A.whoB.thatC.what31.某某某某 Everyone was surprised at the photos _____ were taken by Mr. Thomas in the deep sea.A.whoB./C.whatD.which参考答案：一、宾语从句：1--5DCACC;6--10BCACA; 11--15CBDCB;16---20CCACD; 21--25CAACA;26--30CCCCC;31---35BBABC;36---40ADCBB;41---45ABBDA;46--50BABBB;51--55CABCD;56---60BBADA;61---65BBCBA; 6671BCDBAA二、定语从句：1---5:BABAC; 6--10AACBA; 11--15CBBBD;16--20BADAC; 21--25BCDCA; 26--31CCAABD。

中考英语复习专项练习—宾语从句练习一、单项选择1．— The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.— Don’t worry. I am sure _______ our team will win!A. ifB. /C. whetherD. of2．— We’ll have a picnic tomorrow. Do you know we will go for the picnic?— How about riding bikes? It must be fun.A. howB. whereC. whyD. what3．— What did Jane say to you last night?— She asked me .A. will I go to her partyB. if I would go to her partyC. that I would go to her partyD. how would I go to her party 4．— The match is so exciting. The opposite team is really strong.— You’re right. But I am sure our team will win! A. if B. that C. whether D. why 5．—Do you know ______ ? —Sorry. I don't have a watch. A. whose watch is this B. whose watch this isC. what time is itD. what time it is6．—Come on, Jackl Join us in the exciting game!—Could you tell me ______ it is about?A. thatB. whatC. howD. why7．— I wonder ___________.I'm afraid we'll be late.A. how we can be on timeB. what we are going to doC. why we get to school lateD. if we will arrive at the meeting on time.8．— Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday?— I wonder it is the best time to go there.A. ifB. whenC. whatD. how9．I want to know you will come back at 8:00 clock tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether 10．Can you tell me _____?A. what does your hometown look likeB. what your hometown look likeC. what your hometown looks likeD. what is your hometown look like11．— Jack, could you tell me ?— Sure. In the post office on Green Road.A. where you bought the stampsB. where did you buy the stampsC. when you bought the stampsD. when did you buy the stamps12．Could you tell me _______?A．where the hospital was B. where the hospital isC．where was the hospital D. where is the hospital 13．I wonder __________ achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies.A. how can IB. how I canC. what can ID. what I can 14．——Do you know _____A/H1N1 disease?——Yes, we should have a good habit about health.A. how we should do withB. what we should do withC. how should we deal withD. what should we deal with 15．Bob doesn’t know _____ to write about.A. howB. thatC. whatD. where16．Could you tell me___a meeting in Guangzhou next week?A. if there was going to beB. if there is going to beC. whether is there going to beD. whether there is going to have17．I do not believe ______ he has never been to the USA.A. ifB. whereC. thatD. what18．I don’t know_______________.A. where can we buy the ticketsB. how much it costs to fly to HainanC. what is he waiting forD. why was he late for school this morning19．--Can you tell me ______? ---He is kind and generous. A．what your friend likes B．what your friend is like C．what does your friend look likeD．what does your friend like20．–Tom, could you tell me how long _____ the magazines?–At most ten days.A. can I borrowB. I can borrowC. can I keepD. I can keep二、句型转换21．I like salad for breakfast.(改为否定句)I ___________ ___________ salad for breakfast.22.The post office is across from the supermarket. (划线提问)_____________ _____________the post office? 23．The tourist asked me, “ How do you feel about Jinan Olympic Sports Center?” (改写句子，句意不变）The tourist asked me how ___________ ___________ about Jinan Olympic Sports Center.25．People gave some food to the village girl when they saw her on the street last month. (改写句子，句意不变）Some food ___________ given to the village girl when she was___________ on the street last month.26．Jane bought the computer last Sunday.（同义句）Jane _______ _______ the computer since last Sunday. 27．She asked me, “Do you know how to stop the machine?”(改为间接引语)She asked me _______ I _______ how to stop the machine. 28．My sister is very generous. She often shares her things with her friends.(合并为一句)My sister is _______ _______ to share her things with her friends.29．Both of my parents enjoy reading newspapers. (改为否定句)_______ of my parents ________ reading newspapers. 30．The girl spread the coins all over the floor.(同义句)The coins _______ _______ all over the floor by the girl.1参考答案1．B【解析】试题分析：if是否，如果；whether是否；of关于，……的。

中考英语宾语从句单选题40题1. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. thatC. whenD. where答案：A。

本题考查宾语从句引导词的用法。

选项B“that”在宾语从句中通常起连接作用，在从句不缺成分时使用，而此句从句成分不完整，不符合；选项C“when”表示时间，但此句重点在于是否会来，而非时间；选项D“where”表示地点，与句意不符；选项A“if”表示“是否”，符合句意，不知道他明天是否会来。

2. Could you tell me ______ you are going to do next?A. whatB. howC. whyD. when答案：A。

此句考查宾语从句引导词。

选项B“how”表示方式；选项C“why”表示原因；选项D“when”表示时间。

而此句中缺少“做”的内容，需要一个能充当宾语的引导词，选项A“what”表示“什么”，可在从句中作宾语，符合句意，能告诉我你接下来要做什么吗。

3. We wonder ______ they will come on time.A. thatB. whetherC. howD. where答案：B。

这道题考查宾语从句引导词。

选项A“that”通常用于引导陈述句；选项C“how”表示方式；选项D“where”表示地点。

此句意思是我们想知道他们是否会按时来，“whether”表示“是否”，符合句意。

4. Do you know ______ the sports meeting will start?A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which答案：A。

本题考查宾语从句引导词。

选项B“where”表示地点；选项C“what”在从句中作主语、宾语等成分；选项D“which”表示“哪一个”。

此句是问运动会开始的时间，“when”表示时间，符合题意。

中考英语宾语从句与定语从句一、单项选择（共25小题；共25分）1. Everything depends on we can get there on time.A. ifB. whenC. whetherD. which2. I will never forget the years we studied in the same class.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. where3. We are sure she will pass the physics test.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how4. The panda is a kind of animal can be found only in China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. when5. He said he three English songs since he came here.A. had learnedB. learnedC. would learnD. has learned6. Miss Green is the only person can help you with your English.A. sheB. whomC. whichD. who7. Can you tell me is going to clean the classroom?A. whoseB. whomC. whatD. who8. This is the room I used to live.A. whereB. whyC. whoD. when9. We don't know at that time.A. what were you doingB. what you were doingC. what are you doingD. what you are doing10. He is the teacher son we all like.A. whenB. whoC. whomD. whose11. Could you tell me how long you this computer?A. had boughtB. have boughtC. have hadD. had had12. I don't believe the reason you were late this morning.A. becauseB. whyC. ifD. when13. --- Guess I did last Sunday.--- I think you went to the party.A. whereB. whatC. howD. why14. Judy likes music very much. She likes music she can dance to.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whom15. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she wasso angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why16. --- Could you tell me something about Zheng He?--- Sure. He was a Ming Dynasty explorer the Chinese people are proud of.A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. where17. He showed me around the school he studied three years ago.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. there18. --- Can you tell me you have been collecting shells?--- Since I was seven years old.A. how longB. how oldC. how farD. how many19. I really want to know .A. what is wrong with my brotherB. how will he go to Beijing tomorrowC. if had he bought that carD. where did he go yesterday20. --- Could you tell me how long the book?--- Three days.A. I can keepB. can I borrowC. I can borrowD. can I keep21. Liu Ling's mother wanted to know .A. if she studied hard at schoolB. how did she study at schoolC. what did she study at schoolD. whether did she study hard at school22. I hate people talk much but do little.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who23. Everyone should know they can save themselves when a fire breaks out.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. how24. --- Do you know about Wuhu?--- The people and the food.A. how Jack likesB. what Jack likesC. how does Jack likeD. what does Jack like25. The computer last week works very well.A. which we bought itB. that we bought itC. we boughtD. what we bought二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共15小题；共15分）26. Our geography teacher told us that China (lie) in the east of the world.27. He said he then (do) his English homework.28. Could you tell me when we (have) the sports meeting the next term?29. The stranger asked me how long I (study) English.30. She asked me if I (go) to Lucy's birthday party the next week.31. She said that the sun (be) brighter than the moon.32. I didn't know how old she (be).33. I don't know how many people (be) in the room.34. I wanted to know if he (can) mend the car.35. She said that she (go) fishing the day before yesterday.36. She told me that they (be) talking about the new film.37. The young woman said that she (work) in the south for three years.38. Mother asked me if I (be) late for school yesterday afternoon.39. I hear that Tom (be) here for a week.40. I hope that I (visit) Beijing soon.三、用适当的某类词填空（共20小题；共20分）用适当的引导词填空。

中考英语专题复习《宾语从句》一、单项选择1．— Could you tell me ________ now?— His mother says he is much better.A．where Will is B．what Will is C．how Will is D．who Will is 2．He asked _________.A．how was the weather todayB．where Grace rides a bikeC．when Wang Yaping returned to the earthD．that Bryan played soccer well3．—David, could you tell me ________?—He is tall and has short hair.A．what our new P.E. teacher looks likeB．what our new P.E. teacher likesC．where our new P.E. teacher comes fromD．when our new P.E. teacher was born4．—Could you tell me _________?—By staying at home or wearing a mask in a crowded place.A．how we can keep away from the illnessB．why we have to stay at home and wear a maskC．where we can protect ourselves from the illness5．—Jane, could you please tell me ________?—I take exercise at least an hour every day.A．how you keep healthy and strongB．when you joined the swimming clubC．where you do exerciseD．who you play tennis with6．Harry said he ________ the Butchart Gardens in Victoria City in the coming holidays. A．would visit B．had visited C．is visiting D．visited 7．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Of course. You can take Bus No.112.A．when can I get to Yongchuan Museum B．how can I get to Yongchuan Museum C．when I can get to Yongchuan Museum D．how I can get to Yongchuan Museum8．—My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we haven’t decided ________.—Why not take the high-speed railwayA．when to leaveB．how to get thereC．which hotel to chooseD．how will we get there9．SHENZHOU-14 was lifted off successfully! Could you tell me _______?A．in which centre it will be lifted offB．who entered China Space Station this timeC．what will it mean to the development of ChinaD．that three astronauts entered China Space Station10．—Excuse me, could you please tell me_________?—By working hard and never giving up.A．who you often practice English withB．if you will pay more attention to the traffic rulesC．when you got used to the life hereD．how you will achieve your dream11．—Mum, do you know ________? An engineer.—That’s interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.A．what do my classmates call me B．what my classmates call meC．why do my classmates call me D．why my classmates call me12．—It’s so crowded on both sides of the river today. Do you know ________?—It’s said that there is a dragon boat race there.A．who is coming there early B．when the race will startC．where the race will be held D．why there are so many people 13．—Tony, do you know________?—Yes. It’s behind the big supermarket.A．where is the nearest cinema B．where the nearest cinema isC．where was the nearest cinema D．where the nearest cinema was14．— Could you please tell me ________?— Sure. It started at 15:40 on the afternoon of March 23.A．when the second Tiangong Class started B．what the second Tiangong Class was about C．when did the second Tiangong Class start D．what was the second Tiangong Class about 15．—Can you tell me ________?—Of course. It will be held in Hangzhou.A．when will the 19th Asian Games be held B．where will the 19th Asian Games be held C．when the 19th Asian Games will be held D．where the 19th Asian Games will be held 16．—Hi, Bruce. Here’s a letter for you.—Thanks. I wonder ___________.A．who that letter was fromB．why that letter was fromC．whom was that letter fromD．where was that letter from17．—Tell me ________.—She used to be shy, but now she dares to express herself in front of others.A．if Jenny has changed B．why Jenny has changed so much C．how Jenny has changed D．when Jenny has changed18．— I wonder ________.— I’m not sure. Maybe yes.A．if has Dave got his driver’s licenseB．how long has Dave got his driver’s licenseC．if Dave has got his driver’s licenseD．how long Dave has got his driver’s license19．—Dear friends, I want to know ________.—By working together.A．when we can make the Chinese Dream come trueB．when can we make the Chinese Dream come trueC．how we can make the Chinese Dream come trueD．how can we make the Chinese Dream come true20．—Do you know _________ the new national park?—Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.A．why did China set up B．why China set upC．when did China set up D．when China set up21．—Excuse me, do you know ________ to buy some fruit?—Yes, there’s a supermarket next to the bank.A．where can I go B．how I can go C．where I can go D．how can I go 22．— Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?— At a bookstore on Zhongshan Road.A．why did you buy the science book B．why you bought the science book C．where did you buy the science book D．where you bought the science book23．I’ll be away for a few days. I wonder ________.A．who can take care of my dog B．how can I get to the airport C．what will the weather be like D．where did you go last time 24．—You must have had a great time in Wuhan during your holiday.—Of course we did. Come and have a look! These photos will show you __________. A．what the trip was like B．what did we do thereC．why we go there for a trip D．whether we have fun there or not 25．Lucy flew to Beijing alone last week. I wonder ________.A．where she will fly B．how she went thereC．who she went with D．when she will return26．— I am worried ________ I can enter a good high school or not.— Work hard and trust in yourself.A．why B．what C．whether D．where 27．— Tony, would you please tell us ________?— Well, never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.A．how your family tradition is B．what your family tradition is C．when you have your family tradition D．why you have a family tradition 28．—Could you please tell me ________?—You can park it in the parking lot, across from the street.A．where I can park my car B．when I can park my car C．how can I get to the parking lot D．it is the way to the parking lot 29．—What did the manager ask you after the meeting?—He asked me ________.A．when I will finish the work B．if can I finish the work on time C．when did I finish the work D．if I could finish the work on time 30．—I wonder ________.—It was wonderful! We had fun at the city park.A．where you went last weekend B．how your last weekend was C．why you were busy last weekend D．what you did last weekend二、完成句子31．这位游客想知道这座博物馆投入使用多久了。

中考英语宾语从句时态单选题30题1. I don't know if he ______ to the party tomorrow.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. came答案：B。

本题考查宾语从句中一般将来时的应用。

if 引导的宾语从句，tomorrow 是将来的时间，所以从句要用一般将来时，will come 符合，A 选项comes 是一般现在时，C 选项come 形式错误，D 选项came 是一般过去时，均不符合明天这个将来的时间。

2. The teacher asked me if I ______ my homework last night.A. finishB. finishedC. will finishD. was finishing答案：B。

本题考查宾语从句中一般过去时的应用。

last night 是过去的时间，宾语从句要用一般过去时，finished 符合，A 选项finish 是一般现在时，C 选项will finish 是一般将来时，D 选项was finishing 是过去进行时，均不符合last night 这个过去的时间。

3. She wonders if he ______ her letter yet.A. receivesB. receivedC. has receivedD. will receive答案：C。

本题考查宾语从句中现在完成时的应用。

yet 常用于现在完成时，has received 符合，A 选项receives 是一般现在时，B 选项received 是一般过去时，D 选项will receive 是一般将来时，均不符合yet 的用法。

4. Do you know if she ______ here tomorrow?A. comesB. will comeC. cameD. has come答案：B。

中考英语宾语从句高级用法单选题30题1. I don't know ______ he will come or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what答案：B。

本题考查宾语从句连接词whether 的用法。

whether 可以与or not 连用，表示“是否”，而if 不能与or not 连用。

that 在宾语从句中不充当成分，没有实际意义，不符合本题语境。

what 在宾语从句中充当成分，意思是“什么”，也不符合本题。

所以应选B。

2. Could you tell me ______ is the way to the museum?A. whereB. whichC. howD. what答案：B。

本题考查宾语从句连接词which 的用法。

which 表示“哪一个”，在句中引导宾语从句，询问通往博物馆的路是哪一条。

where 表示“在哪里”，how 表示“怎样”，what 表示“什么”，都不符合本题语境，所以应选B。

3. The teacher asked me ______ I had finished my homework.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. when答案：B。

本题考查宾语从句连接词if 的用法。

if 表示“是否”，老师询问“我是否完成了作业”。

that 在宾语从句中不充当成分，没有实际意义，不符合本题语境。

what 表示“什么”，when 表示“什么时候”，都不符合本题。

所以应选B。

4. We don't know ______ they will arrive.A. whenB. whereC. whyD. how答案：A。

本题考查宾语从句连接词when 的用法。

when 表示“什么时候”，我们不知道他们什么时候到达。

where 表示“在哪里”，why 表示“为什么”，how 表示“怎样”，都不符合本题语境，所以应选A。

青岛市二○一五年初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间:120分钟;满分：120分）友情提示：Hi,亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五道大题。

第Ⅰ卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共35个小题；第Ⅱ卷包含：综合填空A、B、C,阅读表达A、B、C和书面表达。

所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。

第Ⅰ卷（共35分）Ⅰ.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。

(共20道小题，每小题1分，共20分)1．Jack's hobby is to play D chessA. aB. anC. theD. / 【句意】杰克的兴趣爱好是下棋。

【解析】本题考查的是play的用法。

①表示“玩”，后接“牌、游戏、棋类”等名词。

此时这些名词前不用冠词。

②表示“打(踢)球”、“参加(体育活动、比赛)”等。

此时表示球类名词前不加冠词。

③表示“吹、拉、弹、演奏”，此时乐器名词前要加定冠词。

2．Robert Hunt sometimes advises the students B common problems.A. inB. aboutC. withD. for 【句意】罗伯特·亨特有时就学生的常见问题提出建议。

【解析】本题考查的是advise的用法。

advise sb about/on sth. 向某人就某事提出建议3．Yesterday Lucy told us such good A that we are all amazed at it.A. newsB. ideasC. suggestionD. answer【句意】昨天露西告诉我们如此好的消息以至于我们都惊呆了。

【解析】本题考查的是such ……that……的用法。

①选项A(news)是不可数名词，因此在good前面不能加不定冠词a，而且符合句意，故正确。

②选项B (ideas)与后面的it矛盾，故错误。